What We Heard Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

What We Heard Report 04 Executive Summary 06 1.0 Introduction 07 2.0 Approach to Regulations Development 08 3.0 Engagement Approach 10 3.1 Round 1 Engagement Activities 13 3.2 Considerations and Limitations YOU Table 14 4.0 What We Heard YOU 19 4.1 Feedback on Discussion Topics of 20 When is tenure needed to use public land? SPOKESPOKE 21 Land pricing Contents 22 Financial assurances and securities 24 How can the Department better support agricultural development on public land? 24 How should we manage quarries? WEWE 25 4.2 Other comments and ideas 25 General land administration 25 Community government ideas 26 NWT regulatory framework HEARDHEARD 26 Recreational land use 26 Tourism 27 Environmental sustainability 27 Unauthorized occupancy 27 Other 28 5.0 Conclusion and Next Steps 30 Appendix 1: Public Land Act Regulations Round 1 Engagement Invitations Sent 4 5 Sommaire Executive Summary Le ministère de l’Administration des terres élabore des règlements pour The Department of Lands (Department) is developing regulations to bring permettre l’entrée en vigueur de nouvelle Loi sur les terres publiques. the new Public Land Act (PLA) into force. The Public Land Act will replace Cette nouvelle loi remplacera l’actuelle Loi sur les terres domaniales et ses the current Commissioner’s Land Act and regulations and the Northwest règlements ainsi que l’actuelle Loi sur les terres des Territoires du Nord- Territories Lands Act and regulations. This initiative is part of a broader Ouest et ses règlements. Ce projet fait partie d’une stratégie plus large pour strategy to develop a modern and comprehensive legislative framework for établir un cadre législatif moderne et complet sur l’administration des terres land and natural resource management in the Northwest Territories (NWT). publiques et des ressources naturelles aux Territoires du Nord-Ouest (TNO). This report summarizes the The Department received administration rules that provide Le présent rapport résume les Le ministère a recueilli un nombre sur l’aliénation des terres feedback the Department substantial input through the greater public clarity, transparency, commentaires que le ministère a substantiel de commentaires et publiques, soient plus claires, plus received during round 1 of public online engagement platform. and consistency for dispositions of recueillis durant le premier échange de questions sur la plateforme en transparentes et plus cohérentes engagement on the development Visitors shared many comments public land. avec le public sur l’élaboration ligne concernant la nouvelle loi et pour le public. of the Public Land Act regulations. and questions about the current des règlements de la Loi sur les les problèmes que les nouveaux The Department obtained legislation and issues they terres publiques. Le ministère a règlements devraient régler. Ce The feedback presented in this Les commentaires présentés dans this input through an online would like the new regulations recueilli les commentaires grâce sont des personnes qui utilisent report represents only one of le présent rapport ne constituent engagement platform hosted on to address. A large majority of à la plateforme d’échange avec le several sources of information that qu’une seule de plusieurs sources the Department’s ‘Have Your Say’ the online contributions came public en ligne qui est hébergée sur qui ont formulé la majorité des will be considered in drafting the d’information examinées pour la webpage and through virtual from recreational land users, sa page Web « Exprimez-vous » et à remarquesles terres à endes ligne, fins récréatives dont des proposed regulations. Importantly, rédaction du projet de règlements. meetings. including lessees, and industry la tenue de réunions virtuelles. preneurs à bail et des représentants the Department will be engaging Fait important, le ministère representatives. This participation de l’industrie. Les participants ont with Indigenous governments consultera les gouvernements et shaped the types of comments From December 10, 2020 to and organizations, community Du 10 décembre 2020 au 19 organisations autochtones, les received. Approximately one- commentaires obtenus. Environ le February 19, 2021, the Department governments, and NWT land and février 2021, le ministère visait administrations communautaires third of the comments were tiersgrandement des observations influencé leportaient genre de sought feedback on issues with the resource management stakeholders à obtenir des commentaires sur et les intervenants en gestion about lease pricing rates. Another sur le prix des baux, et un autre current legislation, suggestions of throughout the regulations les problèmes de la législation des terres et des ressources aux third of comments were about tiers sur l’utilisation récréative what to consider in the new PLA development process. actuelle, des suggestions sur les TNO tout au long du processus either recreational land use and et la disponibilité des terres ou éléments à prendre en compte dans d’élaboration du règlement. availability or better integration of sur une meilleure intégration du questions regarding land pricing, les règlements de la nouvelle loi, the NWT’s regulatory framework The Department will undertake a cadre réglementaire ténois pour tenureregulations, requirements, and answers agriculture, to specific et des réponses à des questions for land management. second round of public engagement l’aménagement du territoire. Le ministère procédera à un quarry management and security précises concernant les prix on the proposed regulations in late deuxième échange avec le public requirements. fonciers, les exigences prévues par 2021/early 2022. Overall, participants expressed les baux, l’agriculture, la gestion des Dans l’ensemble, les participants de 2021, début 2022. an interest in seeing land carrières et les exigences liées à la souhaiteraient que les règles sur le projet de règlements à la fin sécurité. d’administration des terres, plus particulièrement les règles What We Heard Public Land Act Regulations Development Public Engagement Summary Report 6 7 Introduction Approach to 2.0 The mandate of the GNWT Department of Lands (Department) is to Regulations Development manage, administer, and plan for the sustainable use of public land in 1.0 the Northwest Territories (NWT) in a fair and transparent manner The Department is taking a phased approach to the development of regulations under the Public Land Act. committed to ensuring that land administration is clear, effective, and that reflects the interests of the people of the NWT. The Department is Public Land Act (PLA) Phase 1 is about developing the keystone regulatory provisions required into force is part of this ongoing work. efficient. Developing new regulations to bring the to operationalize the Act and bring it into force quickly. The preliminary goals of Phase 1 are as follows: This report summarizes the approach taken and feedback • Harmonize rules for the • Re-register & Refine administration of grants, Land Withdrawal Orders leases and licenses received by the Department during round 1 of public • Implement authorities – • Clarify quarry administration, complete Statutory engagement on the development of the PLA regulations. restoration, security Appointments, Ministerial requirements and general Designations, and written rights to recreate delegations What is the Public Land Act? • Implement new requirements • Continue regulations – for public information, notices, some regulations may be left The received assent NWT residents. It also addresses Public Land Act and reporting as is and deemed continued on August 21, 2019 at the end administrative and technical of the 18th Legislative Assembly barriers to land administration, but is not yet in force. The PLA and it harmonizes the two different Although the scope of engagement in Phase 1 is limited to the regulations will repeal the Commissioner’s land administration regimes necessary to bring the PLA into force, discussions and input are expected Land Act (CLA) and the Northwest under a single Act. The PLA will to inform other Departmental policy and planning initiatives. Territories Lands Act (NWTLA) increase clarity for land users but cannot be brought into force and allow for improvements to Phase 2 will develop new policy approaches and land management tools until supporting regulations are land administration through to meet emergent and changing needs. Phase 2 will start when Phase 1 is developed. The Act consolidates the new regulations, policies, and complete and the Act is operational. Once operational, this new model will current authorities set out in the procedures. be tested and will shape the planning and scope of Phase 2. This phase CLA and the NWTLA to better serve will require extensive research and analysis before these regulations will be created or updated. Phase 2 regulations work planning may further be informed by the priorities of the Legislative Assembly and any potential devolution to the GNWT of further authorities under the Mackenzie Valley Resource Management Act (MVRMA). What We Heard Public Land Act Regulations Development Public Engagement Summary Report 8 9 Engagement Approach Oct 2020 Jan 2021 Apr 2021 Jul 2021 Oct 2021 Jan 2022 Apr 2022 1) Preliminary scoping The engagement approach is designed to inform and consult the general and policy analysis Sept. 2020 – Feb. 2021 First round of Round 2: external review and public in the development of regulations under the new Public Land Act. public engagement comment on dra� regula�ons The objectives
Recommended publications
  • Lands Regional Contacts
    LANDS REGIONAL CONTACTS Beaufort-Delta Region 86 Duck Lake Road ³ Bag Service #1 Inuvik, NT X0E 0T0 Telephone: 867-777-8900 Fax: 867-777-2090 E-mail: [email protected] Sahtu Region 31 Forrestry Drive Northern Cartrols Building Beaufort-Delta Box 126 Norman Wells, NT X0E 0V0 Telephone: 867-587-7200 Fax: 867-587-2928 E-mail: [email protected] Dehcho Region Regional Education Centre, 2nd Floor PO Box 150 Fort Simpson, NT X0E 0N0 Telephone: 867-695-2626 Ext. 202 Fax: 867-695-2615 e-mail: [email protected] Beaufort Sea North Slave Region Sachs Harbour 140 Bristol Avenue !( 16 Yellowknife Airport (mailing) Yellowknife, NT X1A 3T2 Telephone: 867-767-9187 Ext. 24185 Fax: 867-873-9754 E-mail: [email protected] South Slave Region Ulukhaktok !( 136 Simpson Street Tuktoyaktuk !( Evergreen Building Box 658 Fort Smith, NT X0E 0P0 Manager, Resource Management Telephone: 867-872-4343 Ext. 23 Aklavik Paulatuk !( Inuvik !( !( Donald Arey Fax: 867-872-3472 867-777-8906 E-mail: [email protected] Hay River Area Office Fort McPherson !( Tsiigehtchic Suite 203, 41 Capital Drive !( N.W Government of Canada Building .T. Yu kon Hay River, NT X0E 0R0 Telephone: 867-874-6995 Ext. 21 Fax: 867-874-2460 E-mail: [email protected] Colville Lake !( Fort Good Hope !( Manager, Resource Management Katherine Ades 867-587-7205 LEGEND LANDS Regional Boundaries M Great a c k Bear 0 20 40 80 120 e n z Sahtu Lake 1:2,100,000 KILOMETERS ie R iv DISCLAIMER !( e Norman Wells r THIS MAP IS FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY.
    [Show full text]
  • Grants and Contributions Results Report 2015 – 2016
    TABLED DOCUMENT 230-18(2) TABLED ON NOVEMBER 3, 2016 Grants and Contributions Results Report 2015 – 2016 November 2016 If you would like this information in another official language, call us. English Si vous voulez ces informations dans une autre langue officielle, contactez-nous. French Kīspin ki nitawihtīn ē nīhīyawihk ōma ācimōwin, tipwāsinān. Cree ch yat k . w n w , ts n . ch Ɂ ht s n n yat t a h ts k a y yat th at , n w ts n y t . Chipewyan n h h t hat k at h nah h n na ts ah . South Slavey K hsh t n k h ht y n w n . North Slavey ii wan ak i hii in k at at i hch hit yin hthan , iits t in hkh i. Gwich in Uvanittuaq ilitchurisukupku Inuvialuktun, ququaqluta. Inuvialuktun ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᕐᒃᑲᐃᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᒍᕕᒋᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᓕᕐᒃᓯᒪᓗᑎᒃ, ᐅᕙᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᖄᓚᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑎᑦ. Inuktitut Hapkua titiqqat pijumagupkit Inuinnaqtun, uvaptinnut hivajarlutit. Inuinnaqtun Aboriginal Languages Secretariat: 867-767-9346 ext. 71037 Francophone Affairs Secretariat: 867-767-9343 TABLE OF CONTENTS MINISTER’S MESSAGE ....................................................................................................................................................................................................1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................................................................................2 Preface .............................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Making of Sir John Franklin High School, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, 1958–1967
    40 Historical Studies in Education / Revue d’histoire de l’éducation SPECIAL ISSUE / NUMÉRO SPÉCIAL Education North of 60 / Éducation au nord du 60e “An Exceedingly Complex Institution”1: The Making of Sir John Franklin High School, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, 1958–1967 W.P.J. Millar ABSTRACT “A difficult school”; “one of the brightest jewels in the…[government’s] crown”; “an exceed- ingly complex institution.” These descriptions of Sir John Franklin high school by some of its first teachers encapsulate the ambivalent early history of the school. This article traces its devel- opment in its first few years, beginning with its inception as an ambitious gleam in the federal government’s eye, and exploring its initial formidable challenges as a vocational and academic high school in the later 1950s and early 1960s for students not only in Yellowknife but coming from throughout the Northwest Territories. Not the least challenge was the provision of an education that would integrate students raised in several different cultures, but there were other difficulties as well. Sir John was not an ordinary high school. In many ways it was a unique in- stitution in the history of Canadian education, based in theory on a southern Canadian model but by necessity incorporating a distinctively northern Canadian reality, and as such, providing a new perspective on the history of Canadian secondary education. RÉSUMÉ « Une école difficile »; « un des plus brillants joyaux de la Couronne »; « une institution excessivement complexe ». Ces descriptions à propos de l’école secondaire John Franklin par quelques-uns de ses premiers enseignants décrivent l’histoire ambivalente des débuts de cette institution.
    [Show full text]
  • Environment and Natural Nt and Natural Resources
    ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES Implementation Plan for the Action Plan for Boreal Woodland Caribou in the Northwest Territories: 2010-2015 The Action Plan for Boreal Woodland Caribou Conservation in the Northwest Territories was released after consulting with Management Authorities, Aboriginal organizations, communities, and interested stakeholders. This Implementation Plan is the next step of the Action Plan and will be used by Environment and Natural Resources to implement the actions in cooperation with the Tᰯch Government, Wildlife Management Boards and other stakeholders. In the future, annual status reports will be provided detailing the progress of the actions undertaken and implemented by Environment and Natural Resources. Implementation of these 21 actions will contribute to the national recovery effort for boreal woodland caribou under the federal Species at Risk Act . Implementation of certain actions will be coordinated with Alberta as part of our mutual obligations outlined in the signed Memorandum of Understanding for Cooperation on Managing Shared Boreal Populations of Woodland Caribou. This MOU acknowledges boreal caribou are a species at risk that are shared across jurisdictional lines and require co-operative management. J. Michael Miltenberger Minister Environment and Natural Resources IMPLEMENTATION PLAN Environment and Natural Resources Boreal Woodland Caribou Conservation in the Northwest Territories 2010–2015 July 2010 1 Headquarters Inuvik Sahtu North Slave Dehcho South Slave Action Initiative Involvement Region Region Region Region Region 1 Prepare and implement Co-lead the Dehcho Not currently Currently not Not currently To be developed To be developed comprehensive boreal caribou Boreal Caribou Working needed. needed. needed. by the Dehcho by the Dehcho range management plans in Group.
    [Show full text]
  • ARCTIC Exploration the SEARCH for FRANKLIN
    CATALOGUE THREE HUNDRED TWENTY-EIGHT ARCTIC EXPLORATION & THE SeaRCH FOR FRANKLIN WILLIAM REESE COMPANY 409 Temple Street New Haven, CT 06511 (203) 789-8081 A Note This catalogue is devoted to Arctic exploration, the search for the Northwest Passage, and the later search for Sir John Franklin. It features many volumes from a distinguished private collection recently purchased by us, and only a few of the items here have appeared in previous catalogues. Notable works are the famous Drage account of 1749, many of the works of naturalist/explorer Sir John Richardson, many of the accounts of Franklin search expeditions from the 1850s, a lovely set of Parry’s voyages, a large number of the Admiralty “Blue Books” related to the search for Franklin, and many other classic narratives. This is one of 75 copies of this catalogue specially printed in color. Available on request or via our website are our recent catalogues: 320 Manuscripts & Archives, 322 Forty Years a Bookseller, 323 For Readers of All Ages: Recent Acquisitions in Americana, 324 American Military History, 326 Travellers & the American Scene, and 327 World Travel & Voyages; Bulletins 36 American Views & Cartography, 37 Flat: Single Sig- nificant Sheets, 38 Images of the American West, and 39 Manuscripts; e-lists (only available on our website) The Annex Flat Files: An Illustrated Americana Miscellany, Here a Map, There a Map, Everywhere a Map..., and Original Works of Art, and many more topical lists. Some of our catalogues, as well as some recent topical lists, are now posted on the internet at www.reeseco.com.
    [Show full text]
  • Labour Market Information Resource
    Labour Market Information Resource. Northwest Territories Labour Market Forecast and Needs Assessment RESOURCE APRIL 2016 Labour Market Information Resource: Northwest Territories Labour Market Forecast and Needs Assessment The Conference Board of Canada Preface The following Labour Market Information Resource was prepared for the Government of the Northwest Territories Department of Education, Culture and Employment. Contributors include Adam Fiser and Kala Pendakur from Public Policy (Northern and Aboriginal Policy); and Marie-Christine Bernard, Julie Adès, Fares Bounajm, and Justin Cooke from Forecasting and Analysis (Economic Outlook and Analysis). To cite this resource: The Conference Board of Canada. Labour Market Information Resource: Northwest Territories Labour Market Forecast and Needs Assessment. Ottawa: The Conference Board of Canada, 2016. ©2016 The Conference Board of Canada* Published in Canada | All rights reserved | Agreement No. 40063028 | *Incorporated as AERIC Inc. An accessible version of this document for the visually impaired is available upon request. Accessibility Officer, The Conference Board of Canada Tel.: 613-526-3280 or 1-866-711-2262 E-mail: [email protected] ®The Conference Board of Canada and the torch logo are registered trademarks of The Conference Board, Inc. Forecasts and research often involve numerous assumptions and data sources, and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties. This information is not intended as specific investment, accounting, legal, or tax advice. The findings and conclusions of this report do not necessarily reflect the views of the external reviewers, advisors, or investors. Any errors or omissions in fact or interpretation remain the sole responsibility of The Conference Board of Canada. CONTENTS Chapter 1 1 Introduction Chapter 2 6 Socio-Economic Profile of Labour Market Issues in the N.W.T.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Profile of the Great Slave Lake Area's Mixed European-Indian Ancestry Community
    Historical Profile of the Great Slave Lake Area’s Mixed European-Indian Ancestry Community by Gwynneth Jones Research and & Aboriginal Law and Statistics Division Strategic Policy Group The views expressed in this report are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Justice Canada. i Table of Contents Abstract ii Author’s Biography iii I. Executive Summary iv II. Methodology/Introduction vi III. Narrative A. First Contact at Great Slave Lake, 1715 - 1800 1 B. Mixed-Ancestry Families in the Great Slave Lake Region to 1800 12 C. Fur Trade Post Life at 1800 19 D. Development of the Fur Trade and the First Mixed-Ancestry Generation, 1800 - 1820 25 E. Merger of the Fur Trade Companies and Changes in the Great Slave Lake Population, 1820 - 1830 37 F. Fur Trade Monopoly and the Arrival of the Missionaries, 1830 - 1890 62 G. Treaty, Traders and Gold, 1890 - 1900 88 H. Increased Presence and Regulations by Persons not of Indian/ Inuit/Mixed-Ancestry Descent, 1905 - 1950 102 IV. Discussion/Summary 119 V. Suggestions for Future Research 129 VI. References VII. Appendices Appendix A: Extracts of Selected Entries in Oblate Birth, Marriage and Death Registers Appendix B: Métis Scrip -- ArchiviaNet (Summaries of Genealogical Information on Métis Scrip Applications) VIII. Key Documents and Document Index (bound separately) Abstract With the Supreme Court of Canada decision in R. v. Powley [2003] 2 S.C.R., Métis were recognized as having an Aboriginal right to hunt for food as recognized under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.
    [Show full text]
  • Letter to WRRB TG and ENR Letter Re Reasons for Decision for BNE
    Mr. Joseph Judas, Chair Wek’èezhìi Renewable Resources Board 4504 49TH AVENUE YELLOWKNIFE NT X1A 1A7 Dear Mr. Judas: WRRB Reasons for Decision Final Report – Sahtì Ekwǫ̀ Bluenose-East Caribou Herd The Tłı̨chǫ Government and the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Government of the Northwest Territories have received the Wek’èezhìı Renewable Resources Board (WRRB) “Report on a Public Hearing Held by the Wek’èezhìı Renewable Resources Board 9-11 April 2019 Behchokǫ̀ , NT & Reasons for Decisions Related to a Joint Proposal for the Management of the Sahtì Ekwǫ̀ (Bluenose-East Caribou) Herd”. The document was delivered to the parties on June 16, 2019. Please find attached our joint response to the WRRB reasons for decisions and recommendations included in the Final Report. We look forward to working with the WRRB for the management of the Sahtì Ekwǫ̀ Bluenose-East Caribou Herd. Sincerely, Grand Chief George Mackenzie Robert C. McLeod, Minister Tłı̨chǫ Government Environment and Natural Resources Behchokǫ̀ , NT Yellowknife, NT Attachment c. Mr. Gary Bohnet, Principal Secretary Executive and Indigenous Affairs Mr. Mike Aumond, Secretary to Cabinet/Deputy Minister Executive and Indigenous Affairs Ms. Shaleen Woodward, Deputy Secretary Indigenous and Intergovernmental Affairs Executive and Indigenous Affairs Dr. Joe Dragon, Deputy Minister Environment and Natural Resources Ms. Rita Mueller, Assistant Deputy Minister, Operations Environment and Natural Resources Dr. Brett Elkin, Director, Wildlife Environment and Natural Resources Mr. Bruno Croft, Superintendent, North Slave Region Environment and Natural Resources Chief Clifford Daniels Community Government of Behchokǫ̀ Tłı̨chǫ Government Chief David Wedawin Community Government of Gamè tı̀ Tłı̨chǫ Government Chief Charlie Football Community Government of Wekweètì Tłı̨chǫ Government Chief Alfonz Nitsiza Community Government of Whatì Tłı̨chǫ Government Ms.
    [Show full text]
  • Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
    Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] The Discoveries of the Expedition under the Command of Capt. Franklin R.N. near the Mouth of the Mackenzie River, and on the Sea Coast East & West A.D. 1825-6 Stock#: 54464 Map Maker: Franklin Date: 1828 Place: London Color: Uncolored Condition: VG Size: 50 x 27 inches Price: SOLD Description: Franklin’s Second Overland Expedition, Before he Disappeared in the Arctic—The First Detailed Map of the Arctic Coastline Fine chart showing the discoveries of Sir John Franklin from his Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, 1825, 1826, and 1827. This was Franklin’s second overland expedition and his last visit to the Arctic until his infamous lost expedition of 1845. This was the first map to show this area is any significant detail. It was published by John Murray, who specialized in voyage narratives and accounts, especially those of the Royal Navy’s Arctic expeditions. The map extends from Wollaston Land and Dolphin and Union Strait in the east to just beyond Camden Bay in the west. It tracks the route of the Mackenzie River from Great Bear Lake to the Arctic Sea. The map is full of rich detail about ice flows, mountains, and shorelines. The survey information that underlies this map was the result of the work of many of the crew members who traveled with Franklin, most notably Dr. John Richardson, Lieutenant George Back, and Edward Nicholas Kendall.
    [Show full text]
  • North Slave Region Hazard Identification Risk Assessment
    Annex B North Slave Region Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 North Slave Risk Matrix ................................................................................................................. 6 1.2 Emerging Issues ............................................................................................................................. 6 1.3 Climate Change ............................................................................................................................. 6 2 Hazard Narratives ................................................................................................................................. 8 2.1 High ............................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1.1 Fire/Explosion ....................................................................................................................... 8 2.1.2 Transportation Accidents .................................................................................................... 11 2.1.3 Critical Infrastructure Failure – Other ................................................................................. 15 2.2 Medium ....................................................................................................................................... 17 2.2.1 Human Disease ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Akaitcho (Ca. 1786- 1838) Arctlc PROFILES 209
    ARCTIC PROFILES Akaitcho (ca. 1786- 1838) ARCTlC PROFILES 209 The Yellowknife Indian leader Akaitcho stepped upon the south shore of Great Slave Lake to launch his second overland stage of Canadian history in the afternoon of 30 July 1820 expedition, Akaitcho and the Yellowknives had suffered a when he met Captain John Franklin and affirmed his will- change of fortune. In consequence of the merger of the North ingness to guide and provision Franklin’s expedition of ex- West Company and the Hudson’s Bay Company in 182 I, the ploration “to the shores of the polar sea.” A year later, almost post of Fort Providence had closed in 1823. Akaitcho and the to the day, Akaitcho and his band delivered Franklin and his Yellowknives now perforce had to direct their trade into Fort complement to a point on the lower Coppermine River within Resolution in company with Chipewyans already attached to five hours of the ocean. The drama of the succour of the starv- that post. (Their intermarriage and absorption into that popula- ing survivors by Akaitcho and his followers the following tion brought the eventual disappearance of the Yellowknives November assured Akaitcho’s place in history. as a distinct people.) Driven by vengeance or desperation over Known in Franklin’s time as Copper Indians, the Yellow- killings perpetrated by Yellowknives earlier in the year, in Oc- knives were the northwesternmost division of the widespread tober of 1823 Dogribs attacked the Yellowknife Long Legs Chipewyan peoples. Speaking a somewhat distinctive dialect and his band, who were encamped in the area between Hottah of Chipewyan, they were a small “tribe” of about 190 souls in Lake and Great Bear Lake.
    [Show full text]
  • North Slave Métis Alliance Scope of Concerns for the Environmental
    uGz tïG h zGGj GG lGhG GG nGtGyG w 1 When and Where Did the Métis Come From? 2 Louie Riel Voyageur Gabrielle Dumont 3 4 Restoration of prepre----existingexisting trade ---1715-1715 and 1770 5 6 FRANCOIS BEAULIEU CAME FROM FRANCE TO ATHABASCA/MACKENZIE REGION WITH THE COMPAGNIE DES SIOUX - AROUND COLLAPSE OF FRENCH FUR TRADE IN 1760? MARRIED A CHIPEWYAN AND/OR MONTAGNAIS WOMAN PARTIAL FAMILY FRANCOIS BEAULIEU II (1771-1872) AKA - LE PATRAIARCHE, OLD MAN, BORN AT SALT RIVER TREE FOR ONE ACCOMPANIED MACKENZIE OVERLAND TO PACIFIC IN 1793, WAS WAS LIVING AT GREAT BEAR IN 1799 WHEN NORTH WEST CO ARRIVED, INTERPRETED FOR FRANKLIN ON 1825-27 COPPERMINE RIVER TRIP. MANY WIVES INCLUDING CATHERINE ST. GERMAIN AND WAS CHIEF OF THE YELLOWKNIVES DENE METIS MAN FRANCOIS BEAULIEU M. CATHERINE JANVIER INCLUDES MANY OLD AND FRANCIOUS BEAULIEU (THOMAS) MARIE BEAULIEU (HOULE) CATHERINIE BEAULIEU (BOUVIER) RESPECTED NAMES JOSEPH BOUVIER (B. 1885) M. 1877 TO MARGUERITE LAFFERTY B. 1859 ALEXIS BEAULIEU M. MARIE LAFFERTY ST. GERMAIN MARIE BEAULIEU (MERCREDI) M. PIERRE MERCREDI BEAULIEU CATHERINE BEAULIEU MARGEURITE BEALIEU PETIT PIERRE BEAULIEU JANVIER SOPHIE BEAULIEU (SAYINE) MICHEL BEAULIEU THOMAS PIERRE BEAULIEU MADELINE BEAULIEU (B. 1870) (LAFFERTY) M. ANTOINE LAFFERTY (1885-1904) HOULE JOSEPH KING BEAULIEU (1836-1916) M. MARIE A. FLAMAND BOUVIER OPENED FIRST FORT AT SMITH AND BEAULIEU (AKA SNOWDRIFT AND LUSTSELKE) LAFFERTY PAUL BEAULIEU M. NOEMIE DESPORTES, ELIZABETH TATADIDZE, AND SOPHIE JOLIBOS (LAFERTE) JOSEPH BEAULIEU (1859-1929) AKA JOSE', SOUSI, SUZIE AND JOSEPH KING BEAULIEU ll M. FLORA KING HOPE MERCREDI GUIDED WARBURTON PIKE IN BARRENLANDS IN 1889 AROUND LAC DE GRAS - CLASSIC BOOK "THE BARREN GROUND OF NORTHERN CANADA" SAYINE FRANCOIS KING (B.
    [Show full text]