Hanuman Grieves for Sita
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Shrî Râma Chandra
f Californi. Regional Facility T-t; .^ THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES ^^-^-<~-cJu^ J^^^-^^^-o^--^ — rntLA^dl^ i c -^ I Qo i2_^ bif soi.K i,i-:ssi-:i-:s Qi i:i:x's iiAi.i., .Mi;sNi«s. ciiAi'i'i-;!.!. & <ri. i.AN<;iiA.M I'l. v< i;. i.o.Mio.N. ^v . i. H'XDAv i:vi:Nix(is vi 7 June 13, 20, 27, July 4. Dr. Annie Besant "THE COMINcG OF THE WORLD TEACHERS' as §eee Ib^y Aeciieet aed Mo-dlea'e Centrat. Hindu College LECTunKS. TI . SHRl RAMA CHANDRA THE IDE^L KING. SOME LESSONS FROM THE RAmIYANA FOR THE USE OF HINDU STUDENTS IN THE SCHOOLS OF INDIA • BY ANNIE BESANT, F. T. S. From Notes of Lectures Originally Delivered AT THE Central Hindu College, Benares. Benares and London. Theosophical Publishing Society. I80i. Printed by Freeman & Co., Lti>., AT THE Taea Printing Works, Belnares. 3653 CONTENTS. Chapter I. Introduction. Chapter II. Youth and Marriage, Chapter III. Forest for Throne. Chapter IV. Brotherly Love. Chapter V. The Carrying off of SItA. Chapter VI. SIta's Faith. Chapter VII. Struggle. Chapter VIII. Triumph. 829275 SHRt RAMA CHANDRA, The Ideal King. CHAPTER I. Introduction. " Two years ago we were studying together one of the greatest books in the world," the Mahd' bhdrata. Now we are going to study the second great epic poem of India, the Rdmdyana. These two books stand out from the rest of Indian literature in a very marked way. The Vedas, the Institutes of Manu, are the great authorities for the learned, and only through the learned for the mass of the people. -
Untouched Questions
|| Om Namah Sadgurudevay || Untouched Questions Compiled and Interpreted by: Blessed Disciple of Most Revered Sri Paramhans Ji Maharaj Swami Adgadanand Ji Shri Paramhans Ashram Shakteshgarh, Chunar-Mirzapur, U.P. Publisher: Shri Paramhans Swami Adgadanand Ji Ashram Trust 5, New Apollo Estate, Mogra Lane, Opp. Nagardas Road Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400069 India Most Respectfully Dedicated At The Holy Feet Of Most Revered Swami Sri Paramanand Ji Yogiraj Matchless Grandsire Of The Era GURU VANDANA (SALUTATIONS TO THE GURU) || Om Shree Sadguru Dev Bhagwan Ki Jai || Jai Sadgurudevam, Paramaanandam, amar shariraam avikari I Nirguna nirmulam, dhaari sthulam, kattan shulam bhavbhaari II Surat nij soham, kalimal khoham, janman mohan chhavibhaari I Amraapur vaasi, sab sukh raashi, sadaa ekraas nirvikaari II Anubhav gambira, mati ke dhira, alakh fakira avtaari I Yogi advaishta, trikaal drashta, keval pad anandkaari II Chitrakuthi aayo, advait lakhaayo, anusuia asan maari I Shree Paramhans Swami, antaryaami, hain badnaami sansaari II Hansan hitkaari, jag pagudhaari, garva prahaari, upkaari I Sat- panth chalaayo, bharam mitaayo, rup lakhaayo kartaari II Yeh shishya hai tero, karat nihoro, mo par hero prandhaari I Jai Sadguru.....bhari II Index S.No. Subject Page No. 1. The History of Lord Shri Ram 1 2. Desertion of Sita 6 3. Varna (Caste) 17 4. Shambook 36 5. Worship of Goddess Saraswati 49 6. Why God Has No Beards? 58 7. Vishwakarma Pooja 62 8. Idol Worship - Valid or Invalid 79 9. Dhyan 92 10. Hath, Chakra-Bhedan and Yog 114 11. Analysis of Dravid & Arya in the Light of Ram-Katha 142 12. The Historical Value of Mahabharata 161 13. -
Ramacarite Hanumati Sriramadayadanam
SRIMAN Mahabharatha Thathparya Nirnaya Of Srimad Ananda Theertha (Part I, Adhyayas I to IX) with English translation of the original text and notes from the unpublished commentary of Sri Vadiraja Swami Thereon By B.GURURAJAH RAO, B.A., B.L., Retired Sub-Judge (Madras Judicial Service), Author of the Ancient Hindu Judicature,etc. Note: Transcribed to Pdf document by Harshala Rajesh. This book was made available by Digital Library of India as part of Million books project in .tiff image format Transliterated Roman Scripts of the Original Shlokas from AHDS London (thanks to Sri Desiraju Hanumantha Rao for providing the same and Sri Srisha Rao et al for Transliterated Roman Scripts) hanUmati shrIrAmadayAdAnam atha ashhTamo.adhyAyaH ADHYAYA VIII CHAPTER VIII OM || shrutvA hanUmaduditaM kR^itamasya sarvaM prItaH prayANamabhirochayate sa rAmaH | Aruhya vAyusutamaN^gadagena yuktaH saumitriNA saravijaH saha senayA.agAt || 8.1 1.Having heard from Hanuman everything said and done by him, Rama pleased (thereby) wished to start (to Lanka). Riding on Hanuman (himself) and accompanied by Lakshmana riding on Angada, and by Sugreeva he proceeded with the army. samprApya daxiNamapAnnidhimatra devaH shishye jagadgurutamo.apyavichintyashaktiH | agre hi mArdavamanuprathayan sa dharmaM panthAnamarthitumapAmpatitaH pratItaH || 8.2 2.After reaching the southern ocean, the Lord, though the most renowned world-teacher and of inconceivable prowess, lay there to beg of the ocean to give way, showing thereby the righteousness of gentle methods at first. tatrA.a.ajagAma sa vibhIshhaNanAmadheyo raxaHpateravarajo.apyatha rAvaNena | bhakto.adhikaM raghupatAviti dharmanishhThastyakto jagAma sharaNaM cha raghUttamaM tam || 8.3 3.Then there came one named Vibheeshana , who though the younger brother of the Rakshasa king, was greatly devoted to Rama, and who had been abandoned by Ravana on account of his steadfast righteousness, and had sought refuge from Rama. -
Select Stories from Puranas
SELECT STORIES FROM PURANAS Compiled, Composed and Interpreted by V.D.N.Rao Former General Manager of India Trade Promotion Organisation, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India 1 SELECT STORIES FROM PURANAS Contents Page Preface 3 Some Basic Facts common to Puranas 3 Stories related to Manus and Vamshas 5 (Priya Vrata, Varudhini & Pravaraakhya, Swarochisha, Uttama, Tamasa, Raivata, Chakshusa, and Vaiwasvata) The Story of Surya Deva and his progeny 7 Future Manus (Savarnis, Rouchya and Bhoutya) 8 Dhruva the immortal; Kings Vena and Pruthu 9 Current Manu Vaiwasvata and Surya Vamsha 10 (Puranjaya, Yuvanashwa, Purukutsa, Muchukunda, Trishanku, Harischandra, Chyavana Muni and Sukanya, Nabhaga, Pradyumna and Ila Devi) Other famed Kings of Surya Vamsha 14 Origin of Chandra, wedding, Shaapa, re-emergence and his Vamsha (Budha, Pururava, Jahnu, Nahusha, Yayati and Kartaveeryarjuna) 15 Parashurama and his encounter with Ganesha 17 Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Nrisimha, Vamana and Parashurama Avataras 18 Quick retrospective of Ramayana (Birth of Rama, Aranya Vaasa, Ravana Samhara, Rama Rajya, Sita Viyoga, Lava Kusha and Sita-Rama Nidhana) 21 Maha Bharata in brief (Veda Vyasa, Ganga, Bhishma& Pandava-Kauravas & 43 Quick proceedings of Maha Bharata Battle Some doubts in connection with Maha Bharata 50 Episodes related to Shiva and Parvati (Links of Sandhya Devi, Arundhati, Sati and Parvati; Daksha Yagna, Parvati’s wedding, and bitrh of Skanda) 52 Glories of Maha Deva, incarnations, Origin of Shiva Linga, Dwadasha Lingas, Pancha -
Valmiki Ramayana – Yuddha Kanda – Chapter 73 CHAPTER 73
“Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Yuddha Kanda – Chapter 73 CHAPTER 73 Indrajit Shoots a Brahmastra at Rama and Lakshmana Those rakshasas who survived hastily reported to Ravana that Devantaka, Trishira, Atikaya and others had been killed. Hearing this sudden message of death, the king’s eyes filled with tears. Thinking about the death of his sons and the horrible slaughter of his brothers, the king became very contemplative. When Indrajit saw how his father was miserable and drowning in an ocean of grief, he spoke the following words: “O lord of the rakshasas, you should not despair while Indrajit is alive! Indeed, no one is able to survive when struck by my arrows in combat. Today see Rama and Lakshmana lying dead on the ground, Their bodies pierced, scattered and completely covered by my arrows! Hear my vow strengthened by great determination, manliness and destiny: I shall this very day overcome Rama and Lakshmana with my arrows which are always effective! Today Indra, Yamaraja, Vishnu, Rudra, the saadhyas, Agni, Chandra and Surya will witness my immeasurable prowess as they did the formidable prowess of Vishnu in the sacrificial arena of Maharaja Bali!” After saying this and taking leave of Ravana, the enemy of Indra, Indrajit mounted the chariot which was as swift as the wind, drawn by asses and equipped with weapons. Sitting down in the chariot, the glorious Indrajit, the crusher of enemies, suddenly departed for the battlefield. Extremely excited, many powerful rakshasas carrying excellent bows followed the great prince. Some rakshasas rode on elephants, some on fine steeds, tigers, scorpions, cats, asses, camels, snakes, boars, lions, jackals as big as hills, crows, swans and peacocks. -
PRATHIBHA 2019 QUIZ Note: 1. the Below List Contains the Model
Shri PRATHIBHA 2019 QUIZ Note: 1. The below list contains the model questions. The questions in the first round will be from this list however they will not be limited to it with respect to how the questions are formed and also different/additional questions from Yuddha Kanda may be asked. 2. The final round will be based on general mythology. Sl Questions of Yudha Kanda Answer No 1. Name the 3 people whom Rama believed to be able to Garuda, Vayu and Hanuman cross the ocean. 2. Who says that without building a bridge to Lanka , Sugreeva Ravana cannot be defeated even by Indra? 3. What was the number of entrance gates that Lanka had 4 as per Hanuman? 4. How many levels of protection did Lanka have? 4 5. What were the 4 levels of defence in Lanka? Water(ocean), mountain,forest and artificial fortifications 6. Who guarded the left side of the monkey army enroute to Gandhamadana Lanka? 7. Name Kubera's elephant. Sarvabhauma 8. On who's shoulders did Lakshmana march towards Angada Lanka? 9. Name the vanaras guarding the middle part of the army Jambavan ,Sushena and enroute to Lanka Vegadarshi 10. Who was the chief of the Vanara army? Nila 11. Who defeated the serpents of Bhogavathi? Ravana 12. Who is the daughter of Maya? Mandodari Shri PRATHIBHA 2019 QUIZ 13. Who killed Shambara? Indra 14. Who is the father of Nikumbha? Kumbakarna 15. To whom did Rama return the Pushpaka Vimana? Kubera 16. Who had constructed the assembly hall of Ravana? Viswakarma 17. -
Shurpanakha Induces Ravana to Kidnap Sita Summary
“Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Aranya Kanda – Chapter 34 Shurpanakha Induces Ravana to Kidnap Sita Summary Ravana enquires about Rama's valor and weaponry for which Shuurpanakha narrates about Rama, Seetha, and Lakshmana and what has happened in Janasthaana. Thus she prompts Ravana to achieve Seetha as his wife, for none surpasses Seetha in her beauty. Chapter [Sarga] 34 in Detail tatah shuurpanakhaam dristvaa bruvantiim parusam vacah | amaatya madhye samkriuddhah paripapraccha raavanah || 3-34-1 On observing Shuurpanakha who is speaking bitter words against him in the presence of ministers then Ravana is highly infuriated and queried her. [1-34-1] kah ca raamah katham viiryah kim ruupah kim paraakramah | kim artham dandakaaranyam pravistah ca sudustaram || 3-34-2 "Who is Rama? How brave he is? Of what mien [appearance] and what caliber he is? And for what reason he entered the highly inscrutable Dandaka forest? [1-34-2] aayudham kim ca raamasya yena te raaksasaah hataa | kharah ca nihatah sa.nkhye duusanah trishiraah tathaa || 3-34-3 tat tvam bruuhi manojnaangii kena tvam ca viruupitaa | "What is the weapon of that Rama by whom these many demons are killed in war, likewise Duushana and Trishira are killed, and even the not killable Khara is killed? Oh, lady with fascinating limbs, who disfigured you? That you tell. [1-34-3, 4a] Page 1 of 6 “Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Aranya Kanda – Chapter 34 iti uktaa raaksasa indrena raaksasii krodha muurcchitaa || 3-34-4 tato raamam yathaa nyaayam aakhyaatum upacakrame | When the king of demons has asked her thus, she that demoness Shuurpanakha who is in a fit of fury then commenced to describe Rama in the point of fact. -
Introduction to Vedic Knowledge
Introduction to Vedic Knowledge Parama Karuna Devi published by Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Copyright © 2012 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved. Title ID: 4165735 ISBN-13: 978-1482500363 ISBN-10: 148250036 : Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center +91 94373 00906 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com http://www.facebook.com/pages/Parama-Karuna-Devi/513845615303209 http://www.facebook.com/JagannathaVallabhaVedicResearchCenter © 2011 PAVAN PAVAN House Siddha Mahavira patana, Puri 752002 Orissa Introduction to Vedic Knowledge TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Perspectives of study The perception of Vedic culture in western history Study of vedic scriptures in Indian history 2. The Vedic texts When, how and by whom the Vedas were written The four original Vedas - Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas Upanishads 3. The fifth Veda: the epic poems Mahabharata and Bhagavad gita Ramayana and Yoga Vasistha Puranas 4. The secondary Vedas Vedangas and Upavedas Vedanta sutra Agamas and Tantra Conclusion 3 Parama Karuna Devi 4 Introduction to Vedic Knowledge The perception of Vedic culture in western history This publication originates from the need to present in a simple, clear, objective and exhaustive way, the basic information about the original Vedic knowledge, that in the course of the centuries has often been confused by colonialist propaganda, through the writings of indologists belonging to the euro-centric Christian academic system (that were bent on refuting and demolishing the vedic scriptures rather than presenting them in a positive way) and through the cultural superimposition suffered by sincere students who only had access to very indirect material, already carefully chosen and filtered by professors or commentators that were afflicted by negative prejudice. -
LIFESTORY of HANUMANJI by Sri Swami Shyam Paramahansa
LIFESTORY OF HANUMANJI By Sri Swami Shyam Paramahansa [email protected] (for personal correspondence with Swamiji) [email protected] om (for info on more ebooks, cds and videotapes, etc.) http://www.swamishyam.org . For Free Vedic Ebooks, Free Srimad Bhagavatam Audio & Free Bhajan Internet Radio: http://bhagavat - katha.exactpages.com WHAT IS THE NEED OF THIS BOOK IN HUMAN LIFE? In this book about Sri Hanumanji, there is one thing about Him which is very important and extensively described, and that is -- HUNGER. We find Sri Hanuma nji hungry from the very beginning. Different actors in the life - sketch of this book are also very hungry. (1) The first scene showing hunger is when Sri Hanumanji as a child leaps into space, conceiving the rising sun to be a beautiful, palatable fruit. (2) The second scene describing hunger, we find on the south Indian sea -shore where the eagle hero, Sampati, seeing a big assembly of Vanaras says, "For the last many days I have been dying of hunger." (3) The third scene is the appearance of Surasa in t he midst of the great Indian Ocean. She says that she is very hungry and that she is going to devour Hanumanji right away. (4) In the fourth scene is Simhika, a demonness who is also hungry and snatches Hanumanji by His shadow in order to make a feast of Him. (5) In the fifth scene is Lankini, the gate -keeper of Lanka City. She also tries to gobble up Sri Hanumanji while He was entering into Lanka, assuming a tiny form. -
Valmiki Ramayana – Yuddha Kanda – Chapter 70 Chapter
“Om Sri Lakshmi Narashimhan Nahama” Valmiki Ramayana – Yuddha Kanda – Chapter 70 Chapter [Sarga] 70 Devantaka, Trishira, Mahodara and Mahaparshva Killed Devantaka, Trishira and Mahodara cried when they saw that Narantaka had been killed. Mounted on a huge elephant, Mahodara rushed toward the valiant Angada. Grabbing a formidable club tipped with iron spikes, Devantaka, who was pained by his brother’s death, dashed toward Angada. Riding a chariot as brilliant as the sun and drawn by fine steeds, Trishira also charged at Angada. Being rushed by the three Rakshasa leaders who were capable of crushing the pride of the gods, Angada pulled up a tree with big branches. Angada suddenly hurled that big tree at Devantaka, as Indra would his blazing thunderbolt. Trishira shattered the tree with his arrows that resembled venomous snakes. Seeing the tree shattered, Angada jumped up. That foremost of monkeys then showered trees and boulders. Enraged, Trishira shattered them with his sharpened arrows. Mahodara also shattered those trees with his club, while Trishira rushed upon Angada while shooting arrows. Pursuing Angada on an elephant, Mahodara angrily struck him in the chest with his club, which was like a thunderbolt. The agile Devantaka approached Angada, struck him with his club and retreated. Although assailed by all three outstanding rakshasas at the same time, Angada did not feel distressed. Exhibiting tremendous impetuosity, the invincible Angada darted toward Mahodara’s elephant and smacked it with his palm. Due to the impact of Angada’s hand, the elephant’s eyes felled out and it died. Pulling out one of the elephant’s tusks, Angada charged toward Devantaka and stuck him in combat. -
Valmiki Baala Ramayana
ESSENCE OF VALMIKI BAALA RAMAYANA Translated and interpreted byV.D.N.Rao, former General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, now at Chennai 1 2 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers -Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu - Dharma Bindu - Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana-Essence of Paraashara Smriti- Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ; Also ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ -Essence of Maha Narayanopanishad; Essence of Maitri Upanishad Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata- Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti Essence of Brahma Sutras Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Essence of Knowledge of Numbers for students Essence of -
Iv}Anéerv> Vijïänabhairavaù the Vijnana Bhairava
iv}anÉErv> vijïänabhairavaù The Vijnana Bhairava Tantra Session One ïI deVyuvac çré devyuväca ïut< dev mya sv¡ éÔyamls<Évm!, iÇkÉedmze;e[ saraTsarivÉagz>. 1. çrutaà deva mayä sarvaà rudrayämalasambhavam | trikabhedamaçeñeëa särätsäravibhägaçaù || 1 || The Glorious Goddess said: O God, I have heard the entirety of the teaching on threefold division of shakti (into transcendent, intermediate, and imminent manifestations), the quintessential portion of everything that has been produced Rudra and his consort (the Rudrayamala Tantra). A*aip n inv&Äae me s<zy> prmeñr, ik< êp< tÅvtae dev zBdraizklamym!. 2. adyäpi na nivåtto me saàçayaù parameçvara | kià rüpaà tattvato deva çabdaräçikalämayam || 2 || But even now my doubts have not dissipated, Supreme Lord. What is your real form, o God? Do you consist of the energies inherent in the multitude of sounds? 1 ik< va nvaTmÉeden ÉErve ÉErvak«taE, iÇizraeÉediÉÚ< va ik< va zi´ÇyaTmkm!. 3. kià vä navätmabhedena bhairave bhairaväkåtau | triçirobhedabhinnaà vä kià vä çaktitrayätmakam || 3 || Is the true form of Bhairava found in the nine-fold division as delineated in the Bhairava Tantra? Is it different from the divisions enumerated in the Trishira Bhairava Tantra? Or is it in the three shaktis? nadibNÊmy< vaip ik< cNÔaxRinraeixka>, c³aêFmnCk< va ik< va zi´Svêpkm!. 4. nädabindumayaà väpi kià candrärdhanirodhikäù | cakrärüòhaamanackaà väkià vä çaktisvarüpakam || 4 || Is it in the inner sounds and drops? Or is it the states known as “the obstructer” and “the half-moon”? Does it rise through the cakras, or the unvoiced, or is it the true nature of shakti? prapraya> sklm! Aprayaí va pun>, praya yid tÖTSyat! prTv< tiÖéXyte. 5.