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Dr. Wannamaker IB 20th Century Welcome Back from Summer Assignment 2010+ Create 200 flashcards, minimum ten words each, “How will I use this in an essay?” method:

Creah century world history—prescribed subjects

• Young Turks • Spanish American War • Open Door Policy • Nicholas II • Ottoman Empire • Qing • Sphere of Influence • Roosevelt Corollary • Insurgency • Historiography • Willliam Appleman Williams • Dialectical Materialism • Sun Yat-sen • Caudillos • Big Stick • Platt Amendment • Russo-Japanese War • Russian Orthodox • Bloody Sunday (1905 Rev. event) • Mensheviks • Soviets • Proletariat • Agitprop • 1917 February/March Revolution • 1917 (Bolshevik) • V.I. Lenin • Politiburo • Francisco “Pancho” Villa • Emiliano Zapata • Porfirio Diaz • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk • War • total war • First World War (1914-8) • Balfour Declaration • propaganda • Wilson and the Fourteen Points • Paris Peace Treaties 1919-1920 • Comintern • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics • (left- and right-wing) ideology • • May Fourth Movement • Establishment and impact of the mandate system • US isolationism • Weimar Republic • League of Nations: account for weakness • • Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek) • (1927-37 and 1946-9) • The Long March • Good Neighbour policy • America First Committee • Five Year Plan • Leon Trotsky • principle of collective security (military/diplomatic) • Munich Agreement • Appeasement • in One Country • Spanish Civil War (1936-9), • (Guomintang) • Manchuria (1931-3) “Manchukuo” • • Nikolai Bukarin • The Great Terror • Collectivization • GULAGs • The Great Purge • Abyssinia (1935-6). • Atlantic Charter • Lebensraum • A Second World War (1939-45) • Holocaust • Cult of Personality • Operation Barbarossa • The Grand Alliance (WWII) • Second Front Issue • Stalingrad (battle) • • Reparations Issue • Bretton Woods System • John Maynard Keynes • The Long Telegram (Cable) • National Security Act of 1947 • World Bank • International Monetary Fund • neo-colonialism • Mohandas K. Gandhi • • “Salami tactics” • • Kashmir • • Marshal Tito • Vietminh • • Labour Party • HUAC • & Berlin Airlift • Show trial • 1984 • North Atlantic Treaty Organization • Federal Republic of Germany • German Democratic Republic • • Douglas MacArthur • Joseph McCarthy • Movimiento 26 de Julio • Indochina • Southeast Asian Treaty Organization • Guatemala 1954 and CIA • • Guerrilla Warfare • • Strategic Air Command (SAC) • • People’s Republic of China • 3 and 5 antis • Sino-Soviet Pact • “” • Organization of American States

• Proxy War • UNSCOP partition plan • establishment of Israel; Arab response and 1948/49 war • the Palestinian diaspora • Jawarhalal Nehru; • Muhammad Ali Jinnah • • Dien Bien Phu (battle) • Gamel Abdel Nasser • Wars of National Liberation • Sukarno • Indo-Pakistan wars (1947-9, 1965, 1971) • • Republic of China (post 1949) • NSC #68 • • decolonization • Lavrenty Beria • “New Look” military • Geneva Accords 1954 • Wladislaw Gomulka • • Westpolitik • • MAD • • Massive Retaliation • the Non-Aligned Movement • • Mohammad Mossadegh • Mohammad Reza Pahlavi • Rosa Parks • • The Secret Speech • Kenyatta • Nkrumrah • Nyerere • • Radio Free Europe • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles • Sino-Soviet Split • The Great Leap Forward • One Hundred Flowers Campaign • The Southern Christian Leadership Conference • European Coal and Steel Authority • Goulash Communism • of 1956: role of Britain, France, the US, the USSR, Israel & UNO • Pan-Arabism • • Fulgencio Batista • Flexible Response • One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich • • Patrice Lumumba • U-2 Crisis • Ernesto”Che” Guevara • • Berlin Ultimatum • Castro Regime • • Alliance for Progress • Limited Test Ban Treaty • Hot Line Agreement • • European Economic Community • Arms Proliferation • March on Washington • Great Proletarian • Alexander Dubcek • Ngo Dinh Diem • Gulf of Tonkin Incident • Palestine Liberation Organization • The Great Society • Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee • Bloody Sunday (1965) • Six Day War of 1967 • Willi Brandt • , • Détente • Chou En-lai (Zhou) • North-South Gap • Black Power • • Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty • Tet Offensive • Red Guards (in PRC) • Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) • “Third World” and “developing country” •

• Zaibatsu • • Kent State (1970) • Henry Kissinger • • authoritarian state • Strategic Arms Limitation Treaties (I & II)

• Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (1972) • dissidents • Watergate Affair • Salvador Allende • Augusto Pinochet • New Feminism • October War of 1973 and the Superpowers • Oil Embargo of 1973 • Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe • Helsinki Accords 1975 • Charter 77 • Camp David Accords • Andrei Sakharov • Carter Administration Human Rights policy • John Paul II • Khmer Rouge • (1976-9) • Anastasio Somoza • Sandinistas • Ayatollah • 1979 Revolution and Hostage Crisis • Mujahedeen • 1980 Olympics

• the struggle for power following the death (Mao Tse-tung) • Hua Guofeng (Hua Kuo-feng), • the re-emergence of Deng X iaoping (Teng Hsiao-p’ing) • defeat of the Gang of Four • Deng Xiaoping: economic policies and the Four Modernizations • Deng Xiaoping: political changes, and their limits • Tiananmen Square (1989) • Wojciech Jaruzelski • Theater Nuclear Weapons • SS-20s • Pershing IIs • Cruise Missiles • Brezhnev era: economic and political stagnation; • Ba’thist • 1979-1988 • • The Reagan Revolution • KAL Flight 007 • • US Army School of the Americas • Strategic Defense Initiative • Beirut barracks attack • “Evil Empire” • Grenada invasion • • Chernobyl • Reykjavik Summit • Eastern European reform movements 1970s & 1980s • Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty • Lech Walesa • Lenin Shipyards (Gdansk) • Solidarity • Vaclav Havel • • Zhao Ziyang • • Post-USSR“ Oligarchs” • Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty • Iran–Iraq war (1980-88) • August 1991 Coup attempt • (1991) • Nelson Mandela • Fatah • Intifada • Hezbollah • Hamas • Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) • Post-Soviet “Shock Therapy” • Balkan conflict • European Union • Al-Qaeda • The New Immigration