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Serbia and Montenegro UNECE United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations GENEVA TIMBER AND FOREST DISCUSSION PAPER 40 Forest and Forest Products Country Profile: Serbia and Montenegro By Mr. Branko Glavonjic, Ph.D. Mr. Dusan Jovic, B.Sc. Mr. Aleksandar Vasiljevic, B.Sc. Mr. Ranko Kankaras, B.Sc. UNITED NATIONS ECE/TIM/DP/40 United Nations Economic Commission for Europe/ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations UNECE Timber Branch, Geneva, Switzerland GENEVA TIMBER AND FOREST DISCUSSION PAPER 40 Forest and Forest Products Country Profile: Serbia and Montenegro By Mr. Branko Glavonjic, Ph.D. Mr. Dusan Jovic, B.Sc. Mr. Aleksandar Vasiljevic, B.Sc. Mr. Ranko Kankaras, B.Sc. UNITED NATIONS Geneva, 2005 Note The statements made in the articles are those of their authors and do not necessarily correspond to those of the secretariat or the official views of the author’s home countries. Furthermore the designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Abstract “Forest and Forest Products Country Profile: Serbia and Montenegro”, a UNECE/FAO Geneva Timber and Forest Discussion Paper, presents status and trends of the forest resource, the wood processing industry, trade, consumption and prices of forest products as well as forest sector policy and institutions in Serbia and Montenegro. It includes an outlook for the forest sector in Serbia and Montenegro, and offers some forest products market information for neighbouring Croatia, Slovenia and The Former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonia. Extensive annexes provide statistics, graphs and supplementary information on forestry and forest industries. UNECE/FAO GENEVA TIMBER AND FOREST DISCUSSION PAPERS The objective of the UNECE/FAO Geneva Timber and Forest Discussion Papers is to make available to a wider audience work carried out, usually by national experts, in the course of UNECE/FAO activities. They do not represent the final official output of the activity, but rather a contribution which because of its subject matter, or quality, or for other reasons, deserves to be disseminated more widely than the restricted official circles from whose work it emerged, or which is not suitable (e.g. because of technical content, narrow focus, specialised audience) for distribution in the UNECE/FAO Timber and Forest Study Paper series. In all cases, the author(s) of the discussion paper are identified, and the paper is solely their responsibility. The UNECE Timber Committee, the FAO European Forestry Commission, the governments of the authors’ country and the UNECE/FAO secretariat, are neither responsible for the opinions expressed, nor the facts presented, nor the conclusions and recommendations in the Discussion Paper. In the interest of economy, Discussion Papers are issued in the original language only. They are available on the Timber Committee and European Forestry Commission website, http://www.unece.org/trade/timber, and upon request from the secretariat. They are distributed automatically to nominated forestry libraries and information centres in member countries. Those interested in receiving these Discussion Papers on the continuing basis should contact the secretariat. Another objective of the Discussion Papers is to stimulate dialogue and contacts among specialists. Comments or questions should be sent to the secretariat, who will transmit them to the authors. ECE/TIM/DP/40 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATIONS ISSN 1020 7228 Forest and Forest Products Country Profile: Serbia and Montenegro________________________________iii Table of contents Preface .......................................................................................................................................... vii Acknowledgements.......................................................................................................................... viii 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1 2. Brief Historical Sketch.............................................................................................................. 1 3. General Economic Situation ..................................................................................................... 4 3.1 Economic situation in Serbia........................................................................................ 6 4. Forest Resources........................................................................................................................ 8 4.1 Forest resources in Serbia .......................................................................................... 17 5. Wood Processing Industry ...................................................................................................... 19 5.1 Forest products industry in Serbia.............................................................................. 19 5.2 Production of roundwood in Serbia and Montenegro ................................................ 20 5.2.1 Production of roundwood in Serbia ................................................................... 20 5.2.2 Production of roundwood in Montenegro .......................................................... 22 5.3 Production of sawnwood............................................................................................ 22 5.3.1 Production of sawnwood in Serbia..................................................................... 22 5.3.2 Production of sawnwood in Montenegro ........................................................... 25 5.4 Production of wood-based panels .............................................................................. 25 5.4.1 Production of wood-based panels in Serbia ....................................................... 27 5.4.2 Production of wood-based panels in Montenegro.............................................. 29 5.5 Production of pulp and paper ..................................................................................... 29 5.5.1 Production of paper, paperboards and wood pulp in Serbia .............................. 30 5.6 Production of value-added forest products in Serbia ................................................. 30 5.6.1 Furniture............................................................................................................. 30 5.6.2 Windows and doors............................................................................................ 31 5.6.3 Hardwood edge-glued panels............................................................................. 31 5.6.4 Engineered wood products................................................................................. 31 6. Trade........................................................................................................................................ 32 6.1 Trade in roundwood ................................................................................................... 33 6.1.1 Trade in roundwood in Serbia............................................................................ 33 6.2 Trade in sawnwood .................................................................................................... 34 6.2.1 Trade in sawnwood in Serbia............................................................................. 35 6.3 Trade in wood-based panels....................................................................................... 37 6.3.1 Trade in wood-based panels in Serbia................................................................ 38 6.4 Trade in paper and pulp.............................................................................................. 40 6.5 Trade in value-added forest products in Serbia.......................................................... 41 6.5.1 Furniture............................................................................................................. 41 6.5.2 Windows and doors............................................................................................ 43 6.5.3 Hardwood edge-glued panels............................................................................. 43 7. Consumption ........................................................................................................................... 43 7.1 Consumption of forestry products in Serbia .............................................................. 44 8. Prices........................................................................................................................................ 44 8.1 Prices in Serbia........................................................................................................... 46 9. Institutions ............................................................................................................................... 47 9.1 Institutions in the Republic of Serbia......................................................................... 47 9.1.1 Ministry of Economy and Privatization ............................................................. 47 9.1.2 Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management................................ 47 9.1.3 Ministry of Science and Environmental Protection ........................................... 48 iv________________________________Forest
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