Russia-Russie-En.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Russia-Russie-En.Pdf Russia Official Title: Russian Federation General Information: Capital Moscow Population (million) 146.81n/a Total Area 17,075,400 km² Currency 1 CAN$=54.785 Rouble (RUB) (2020 - Annual average) National Holiday 12 June, National Day Language(s) Russian, others Political Information: Type of State Federal Republic Type of Government Mixed presidential/parliamentary democracy. Bicameral Federal Assembly (Federalnoe Sobranie) with a 166 member Federation Council (Sovet Federatsii) and a 450 member State Duma (Gosudarstvennaya Duma). Prime Minister and ministers of Government appointed by the President. Administrative divisions: 83 divisions known as "subjects" of the Russian Bilateral Product trade Federation (46 oblasts, 21 republics, 4 autonomous okrugs, 9 krais, 2 federal cities (Moscow & Canada - Russia St.-Petersburg) & 1 autonomous oblast). 3000 2500 Balance 2000 Head of State Head of Government 1500 Can. President Prime Minister 1000 Exports Vladimir Putin Mikhail Mishustin 500 Can. Millions 0 Imports -500 Total Trade Ministers: Foreign Affairs: Sergey Lavrov -1000 Economic Development: Maksim Reshetnikov -1500 Finance: Anton Siluanov 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Statistics Canada Main Political Parties Parties represented in Duma: United Russia, Communist Party of the Russian Federation Canadian Imports (KPRF), A Just Russia, Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR) from: Russia Duma: United Russia (343), Communist Party of the Russian Federation (42), Liberal Chemical Prod. Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR) (39), A Just Russia (23) M ineral Prod. Precio us M etals/ stones Base M etal Prod. Plastics, Rubber Elections: Presidentn/a (6 year term): Last in March 2012. Members of the Duma (5 year term): Prod. Last election: September 2016. Food Prod. 2020 Wood Prod. Economic Information: (2020) IMF (estimates) Statistics Canada Russia Canada GDP: (billion) $1,938.93n/a $2,162.38 Canadian Exports GDP per capita: $13,206.89n/a $56,945.03 to: Russia GDP Growth rate: (%) -3.06n/a -5.40 M ach. M ech. Elec. Inflation: (%) 3.38n/a 0.72 Prod. Vehicles and Equip. Unemployment: (%) 5.78n/a 9.60 Food Prod. Product Trade and Investment: (2020) Statistics Canada Chemical Prod. Canadian Exports: $616,926,322n/a Canadian Imports: $1,195,030,564n/a Animal & Prod. Foreign Direct Investment in Canada $1,777n/a (million) Specialized Inst. 2020 Canadian Direct Investment in country $782n/a (million) M ineral Prod. Statistics Canada Representation: Sources: Statistics/Industry Canada Foreign Representation in Canada http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/tdo-dcd.nsf/eng/Home Ambassador-designate Oleg Stepanov IMF http://www.imf.org/external/ns/cs.aspx?id=28 Canadian Representation Abroad Ambassador Alison LeClaire August 2021 www.international.gc.ca HTML version: https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/fact_sheet-fiche_documentaire/russia-russie.aspx?lang=eng.
Recommended publications
  • G20 UPDATE E-NEWSLETTER Issue #17 - October 2013
    subscribeasdf aklsd jflksdj to the flksdjnewsletter flsdkj flksdj df f d f d fd fdfsssflsdjfldsjf lkdsj(click flksdj fklsdjhere) flksdj flkdsjf lksdjf lksdfj G20 UPDATE E-NEWSLETTER Issue #17 - October 2013 2012 2013 2014 CC BY-SA 2.0 (kurt) CC BY-SA 2.0 (LHOON) Reflections on the Summit Must Read In “Investment in the In “Building on mixed In “The G20 St. In “Reflections from the --Insights from the Future: Preliminary success – from St Petersburg Summit – 2013 Russian G20 BRICS results of Russia’s G20 Petersburg 2013 to Bubbles, Casinos and Summit,” Michael --News from “Down Presidency,” Brisbane 2014,” Nancy Inactivity,” Sameer Switow, Global Council of Under” O. Buklemishev, Associate Waites, Head of Policy Dossani, Advocacy the Global Call to Action --New Think Tank professor at the Economics Research & Government Coordinator, Reshaping Against Poverty (GCAP), Publications Department of Moscow Relations, World Vision Global Power, Action Aid reviews highlights of the State University and Australia, provides a view International describes G20 Summit as they relate member of the Expert of the Russian G20 Summit-related issues, to: international Council for the Russian G20 Summit and the transition such as the currency development, remittances, Presidency, provides an in- to the Australian crises and tax reform. infrastructure, gender, and depth report of the G20’s Presidency. tax avoidance. strengths, weaknesses, and tensions in promoting economic recovery. Pages 3-5 Pages 6-8 Pages 9-11 Pages 12-14 Pages 8 | 14 | 15 a UPDATE Introduction Highlights of the Russian G20 Summit Introduction G20 Nancy Alexander, Heinrich Böll Foundation - North America At the September 2013 G20 Summit Arguably, the Summit’s main Buklemishev, the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • GOODBYE, KOCHANIE! Krakow Declined
    FREE October 2008 Edition 48 krakow POST ISSN 1898-4762 www.krakowpost.com Krakow Sorry CNN, Engineer from Krakow firm kidnapped in Pakistan Krakow’s Broke >> page 4 Krakow can’t afford CNN ad Poland space More reports surface on CIA John Walczak prisons in Poland >> page 6 The city’s miserly promotional budget for this year, coupled with Feature reckless spending, have left Kra- kow broke. Krakow is the only large A guide to absentee voting Polish city that will not be advertis- in upcoming elections ing itself on CNN International to >> page 10, 11 140 million viewers. In an article in the Polish daily Property Gazeta Wyborcza, it has been re- vealed that Krakow’s authorities Where and how resigned from a gigantic advertis- to buy ing campaign for a bargain price on >> page 13 CNN International. Krakow was to show itself in several hundred ad- Sport vertising spots on the international news channel for 900 thousand Wis a cling on for Second złotys. According to CNN employ- ł ees an identical campaign on a TV Coming station with fewer viewers would >> page 14 normally cost more. Culture The weak dollar and the positive Above: The future Krakow Congress Centre, designed by Krzysztof Ingarden, is the largest edifice to approach of CNN bosses to Poland be commissioned for the city since the 1930s. See page 15 for more buildings on Krakow’s horizon. Discover Polish architecture led to budget prices being offered >> page 15 for the campaign, which has the potential of reaching 140 million viewers worldwide. CNN offered several hundred prime-time ad slots to the authorities of Krakow, life , Gda sk and Warsaw - only City Łódź ń GOODBYE, KOCHANIE! Krakow declined.
    [Show full text]
  • Russia and the EU in a Multipolar World: Invoking the Global in Russian Terms
    Russia and the EU in a Multipolar World: Invoking the Global in Russian Terms Aziz Elmuradov Introduction Over the past decade, Russia’s relations with the European Union have evolved from competition to conflict. With the Ukraine crisis as a culmination point, many scholars explain the conflictual stand-off as a result of a long-term cri- sis rooted in the internal structure of EU–Russia interaction (Casier 2016; Chaban et al. 2017; Haukkala 2015). While such a perspective contributes to a better understanding of the conflict, there is more to the confrontational dynamics between the two sides. World politics can be traced back not only to the pursuit of national interests, but also to differing ways of envision- ing the world. To a considerable extent, the current conflict with Russia is a conflict of worldviews. In line with the theme of this volume, the following chapter takes this epistemic dimension of world politics seriously. The world and the global are not fixed realms but are constituted in the practices ofcon- crete actors who create their discursive horizons of the world and the global through symbolic representations, narratives and models. This chapter, there- fore, focuses on practices of worldmaking inherent in Russian foreign policy discourse. Retracing popular modes of mapping the world from the Russian perspective, I will show how a multipolar worldview informs the relationship between Russia and the Western world. Russian foreign policy discourse is greatly affected by major trends and trajectories under way in world politics. Russia finds itself in an increasingly dynamic global environment. The world is more volatile and uncertain to- day than at any time since the fall of the Berlin Wall.
    [Show full text]
  • Medvedev's Alternative European Security Architecture
    Medvedev’s alternative European security architecture Marcel de Haas1 Within a month after becoming President, Dmitry Medvedev took the initiative of pleading for a new European security architecture, replacing the existing one which, allegedly, had proved to be unable to deal with the security challenges after the end of the Cold War. Subsequently, his initial statement became a consistent topic of Medvedev’s external security policy. Launch of the proposal in Berlin In a speech in Berlin on 5 June 2008, Medvedev assessed that Europe’s security architecture still bore the stamp of an ideology inherited from the past.2 Consequently, he called on European countries to start working out an all- European security pact. As to the OSCE, the Russian President hinted that this organization could embody European civilization’s newfound unity, but that it was prevented from becoming a full-fledged general regional organization. Not just because of the organization’s own incomplete institutional development but also by obstruction by other groups that intended to continue the old line of bloc politics. He furthermore explained that existing organizations in the Euro-Atlantic space could also become signatory parties to the pact, though not to the would-be pan-European organization. Not only the OSCE, but according to Medvedev, NATO had also disqualified itself as the true European security actor, trying to find the purpose of its existence by globalizing its missions, to the detriment of the UN’s prerogatives, and by bringing in new members. Furthermore, he rejected the transatlantic basis of the alliance. Although he mentioned North America as one of the three branches — together with Russia and the EU — of European civilization, he continued that Atlanticism was a single basis for security which had exhausted itself and that the concept of a single Euro-Atlantic space from Vancouver to Vladivostok in stead should be the centre of European security policy.
    [Show full text]
  • The BRICS and Asia, Currency Internationalization and International Monetary Reform the Russian Federation
    THE BRICS AND ASIA, CURRENCY INTERNATIONALIZATION AND INTERNATIONAL MONETARY REFORM PAPer No. 4 — JuNE 2013 The Russian Federation: International Monetary Reform and Currency Internationalization Juliet Johnson THE BRICS AND ASIA, CURRENCY INTERNATIONALIZATION AND INTERNATIONAL MONETARY REFORM PAPer No. 4 — JuNE 2013 The Russian Federation: International Monetary Reform and Currency Internationalization Juliet Johnson Copyright © 2013 by the Asian Development Bank, The Centre for International Governance Innovation and the Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research. Published by the Asian Development Bank, The Centre for International Governance Innovation and the Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “country” in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Centre for International Governance Innovation or its Operating Board of Directors or International Board of Governors. The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors, and do not necessarily reflect those of the Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research, its Council of Advisers, or the Board of Directors.
    [Show full text]
  • Tweets and Russian Diplomacy Pdf 0.4 MB
    Valdai Papers # 114 Tweets vs. the Offi cialese: How the Language of Russian Diplomacy Is Changing amid the Global Transition Roman Reinhardt valdaiclub.com #valdaiclub June 2020 About the Authors Roman Reinhardt PhD in Economics, Associate Professor at the Department for Diplomatic Studies, Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Russian Foreign Ministry (MGIMO University) This publication and other papers are available on http://valdaiclub.com/a/valdai-papers/ The views and opinions expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not represent the views of the Valdai Discussion Club, unless explicitly stated otherwise. © The Foundation for Development and Support of the Valdai Discussion Club, 2020 42 Bolshaya Tatarskaya st., Moscow, 115184, Russia Tweets vs. the Offi cialese: How the Language of Russian Diplomacy Is Changing amid the Global Transition 3 Diplomacy is in the throes of a qualitative transformation that affects all its dimensions, with new forms of international cooperation emerging, global political processes accelerating, and contacts with foreign partners and contractors expanding. The change is also infl uencing foreign policy narrative and the language of diplomacy, Russian diplomacy included. In this connection, it is of interest to conceptualize the latest tendencies that determine its further progress. Top-Level Conversations The fi rst thing of note is a higher level of international and interstate contacts. Critical decisions in the area of global politics or economics are increasingly often taken by national leaders at their meetings, rather than in the wake of protracted talks between foreign ministry delegations. Summits consistently supplant conferences, meetings and all other classical forms of diplomatic intercourse.
    [Show full text]
  • Yevgeny Primakov's Operational Code and Russian Foreign Policy
    University of Tampere Faculty of Management Politics/International Relations YEVGENY PRIMAKOV’S OPERATIONAL CODE AND RUSSIAN FOREIGN POLICY Pihla Bernier Master’s Thesis in International Relations Advisor: Tuomas Forsberg ABSTRACT University of Tampere Faculty of Management BERNIER, PIHLA: Yevgeny Primakov’s Operational Code and Russian Foreign Policy Master’s Thesis, 82 pages International Relations August 2018 Keywords: Yevgeny Primakov, Operational Code, Russian Foreign Policy, Russia, Primakov Doctrine Yevgeny Primakov was an important figure in both Soviet and Russian foreign policy circles throughout his lifetime until 2015. He was a critical leader in the 1990s holding positions of both Minister of Foreign Affairs and Prime Minister, which also coincided with times when Russia was charting a new foreign policy course. He reinvented a foreign policy school of thought called Statism which has been the most influential with Russian leaders for many years and continues to be so today. Current research has not adequately addressed his importance. This thesis set out to investigate his beliefs and worldview utilizing the operational code method using Alexander George’s ten question model. Research was conducted based on Primakov’s own writings, speeches and interviews. Yevgeny Primakov has been called both a westernizing leader and a hard-liner, but it was found both of these labels are incorrect. Rather, he should be viewed as a patriotic pragmatist. His actions were motivated by advancing Russian interests of which one of the greatest was restoring Russia as a major player in international relations again. His attitude towards the United States was complex, viewing them as a rival, yet not as an enemy.
    [Show full text]
  • 8-11 July 2021 Venice - Italy
    3RD G20 FINANCE MINISTERS AND CENTRAL BANK GOVERNORS MEETING AND SIDE EVENTS 8-11 July 2021 Venice - Italy 1 CONTENTS 1 ABOUT THE G20 Pag. 3 2 ITALIAN G20 PRESIDENCY Pag. 4 3 2021 G20 FINANCE MINISTERS AND CENTRAL BANK GOVERNORS MEETINGS Pag. 4 4 3RD G20 FINANCE MINISTERS AND CENTRAL BANK GOVERNORS MEETING Pag. 6 Agenda Participants 5 MEDIA Pag. 13 Accreditation Media opportunities Media centre - Map - Operating hours - Facilities and services - Media liaison officers - Information technology - Interview rooms - Host broadcaster and photographer - Venue access Host city: Venice Reach and move in Venice - Airport - Trains - Public transports - Taxi Accomodation Climate & time zone Accessibility, special requirements and emergency phone numbers 6 COVID-19 PROCEDURE Pag. 26 7 CONTACTS Pag. 26 2 1 ABOUT THE G20 Population Economy Trade 60% of the world population 80 of global GDP 75% of global exports The G20 is the international forum How the G20 works that brings together the world’s major The G20 does not have a permanent economies. Its members account for more secretariat: its agenda and activities are than 80% of world GDP, 75% of global trade established by the rotating Presidencies, in and 60% of the population of the planet. cooperation with the membership. The forum has met every year since 1999 A “Troika”, represented by the country that and includes, since 2008, a yearly Summit, holds the Presidency, its predecessor and with the participation of the respective its successor, works to ensure continuity Heads of State and Government. within the G20. The Troika countries are currently Saudi Arabia, Italy and Indonesia.
    [Show full text]
  • US Sanctions on Russia
    U.S. Sanctions on Russia Updated January 17, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R45415 SUMMARY R45415 U.S. Sanctions on Russia January 17, 2020 Sanctions are a central element of U.S. policy to counter and deter malign Russian behavior. The United States has imposed sanctions on Russia mainly in response to Russia’s 2014 invasion of Cory Welt, Coordinator Ukraine, to reverse and deter further Russian aggression in Ukraine, and to deter Russian Specialist in European aggression against other countries. The United States also has imposed sanctions on Russia in Affairs response to (and to deter) election interference and other malicious cyber-enabled activities, human rights abuses, the use of a chemical weapon, weapons proliferation, illicit trade with North Korea, and support to Syria and Venezuela. Most Members of Congress support a robust Kristin Archick Specialist in European use of sanctions amid concerns about Russia’s international behavior and geostrategic intentions. Affairs Sanctions related to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine are based mainly on four executive orders (EOs) that President Obama issued in 2014. That year, Congress also passed and President Rebecca M. Nelson Obama signed into law two acts establishing sanctions in response to Russia’s invasion of Specialist in International Ukraine: the Support for the Sovereignty, Integrity, Democracy, and Economic Stability of Trade and Finance Ukraine Act of 2014 (SSIDES; P.L. 113-95/H.R. 4152) and the Ukraine Freedom Support Act of 2014 (UFSA; P.L. 113-272/H.R. 5859). Dianne E. Rennack Specialist in Foreign Policy In 2017, Congress passed and President Trump signed into law the Countering Russian Influence Legislation in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 (CRIEEA; P.L.
    [Show full text]
  • Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov's Interview with the RBC Media
    EMBASSY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE 51 Nassim Road, Singapore 258439 Tel: (65) 6235 1832; (65) 6235 1834; Fax: (65) 6733 4780 [email protected]; [email protected] www.singapore.mid.ru PRESS-RELEASE Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov’s interview with the RBC media holding on current international issues (Moscow, May 15, 2020) Question: The coronavirus pandemic has already closed many countries. Do you think the world will be again as open and mobile as it was before the pandemic? Sergey Lavrov: Many discussions are being held on this issue today. Indeed, many COVID-19 response measures are being taken at random because nobody knows for sure how to effectively counter this infection. Decisions are made in response to immediate epidemiological challenges. These measures are seriously restricting the usual life of states, societies, every individual and every family. We couldn’t even imagine that we would need a special pass to leave our homes, our flats. But experts are assuring us that these measures are helping curb the spread of the pandemic. Many countries have shut entry and exit. We have also taken such decisions. Exceptions are made for Russian citizens and their families who happened to be abroad and want to return home, foreign diplomats and those who provide cargo shipments by ground, air, railway and vehicle transport. But foreign travel is banned for the majority of people. This is not just our idea. The majority of states are doing the same. Now these restrictions will be gradually lifted depending on the developments in various countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Board of Governors 2021-Bg06-Doc-005
    BOARD OF GOVERNORS 2021-BG06-DOC-005 MINUTES OF THE SPECIAL MEETING OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE NEW DEVELOPMENT BANK (VIDEOCONERENCE) HELD ON MAY 27, 2020 AT 19:00 (SHANGHAI TIME) PRESENT: Board of Governors, Alternate and Temporary Alternate Governors i. H.E. Anton Siluanov, (Governor for Russia, Chairperson) ii. H.E. Nirmala Sitharaman (Governor for India) iii. H.E. Jiayi Zou (Alternate Governor for China) iv. H.E. Tito Mboweni (Governor for South Africa) v. H.E. Paulo Guedes (Governor for Brazil) Board of Directors and Alternate Directors i. Ms. Yana Dumaresq (Director for Brazil) ii. Mr. Erivaldo Alfredo Gomes (Alternate Director for Brazil) iii. Mr. Sergei Strochak (Director for Russia) iv. Mr. K. Rajaraman (Director for India) v. Mr. Baldeo Purushartha (Alternate Director for India) vi. Mr. Wencai Zhang (Director for China) vii. Mr. Qiangwu Zhou (Alternate Director for China) viii. Mr. K. V. Kamath (President and Member of the Board of Directors) Vice Presidents i. Mr. Sarquis Sarquis, Vice-President and Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”) ii. Mr. Vladimir Kazbekov, Vice-President and Chief Administrative Officer (“CAO”) iii. Mr. Xian Zhu, Vice-President and Chief Operations Officer (“COO”) iv. Mr. Leslie Maasdorp, Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) Page 1 of 4 Advisors accompanying Governors and Other Participants i. Mr. Marcos Prado Troyjo, Deputy Minister of the Economy and Special Secretary for Foreign Trade and International Affairs, Ministry of Economy, Brazil ii. Mr. Rodrigo Godinho, Advisor to the Minister of Economy, Ministry of Economy, Brazil iii. Mr. Marcos Machado Guimarães, Deputy Secretary for International Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economy, Brazil iv.
    [Show full text]
  • New Security Architecture’ in Europe: a Critical Examination of the Concept
    Russia and its ‘New Security Architecture’ in Europe: A Critical Examination of the Concept CEPS Working Document No. 310/February 2009 Andrey S. Makarychev Abstract The paper first summarises Russia’s present critique of the international security architecture and its aspiration to build something new and better. The author then presents a matrix of four models of international society as a framework within which to try and discern what Russia may be seeking. While it is clear that Russia objects to one of these models, that of a unipolar US-led world, its current foreign policy discourse and actions offer no clear guidance as to what its aims are in this regard, as there are confusions and contradictions in the different elements of official Russian discourse. CEPS Working Documents are intended to give an indication of work being conducted within CEPS research programmes and to stimulate reactions from other experts in the field. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed are attributable only to the author in a personal capacity and not to any institution with which he is associated. ISBN 978-92-9079-852-1 Available for free downloading from the CEPS website (http://www.ceps.eu) © Centre for European Policy Studies, 2009 Contents Russia’s critique of the existing security architecture and the search for a new one .................... 1 Four models of international society............................................................................................. 4 Russia and the four models ........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]