Cfreptiles & Amphibians
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TWO NEW SPECIES OF FREZIERA (Pentaphylacaceae) FROM Costa RICA DANIEL SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR,1,2 ALEX K. MONRO,3 QUÍRICO JIMÉNEZ-MADRIGAL,4 AND LAURA P. LAGOMARSINO5 Abstract. Two new species of Freziera endemic to Costa Rica, F. tarariae from the Cordillera de Talamanca and F. bradleyi from the Cordillera Central, are described and illustrated. Their distribution, phenology, habitat, and relationship to allied species are discussed. Resumen. Se describen e ilustran dos nuevas especies de Freziera endémicas de Costa Rica: Freziera tarariae de la Cordillera de Talamanca y Freziera bradleyi de la Cordillera Central. Se discuten sus afinidades, distribución, fenología y hábitat. Keywords: Cordillera Central, Ericales, Mesoamerica, Talamanca, Theaceae Freziera Willd. (Pentaphylacaceae) is a genus of ca. 57 margins. Leaves begin in a rolled terminal bud, and in some trees and shrubs distributed from Mexico to Bolivia and in cases a vernation scar or line remains on the undersurface the Antilles, with the highest species diversity in the Andes of the leaf lamina at maturity. At senescence, the leaves turn mountains of western South America (Mabberley, 2008; red. The flowers are 5-merous with an urceolate corolla Weitzman, 1987; Weitzman et al., 2004). Including the with pale petals that are connate or free at their base. The species described here, ten species of Freziera are known pedicels have a pair of bracteoles at their apex. The fruit is a from Mesoamerica, eight of which occur in Costa Rica. berry bearing many foveolate seeds. Most Mesoamerican species are restricted to cloud forests, During the preparation of the treatment of Freziera for where they are associated with disturbed habitats including the Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica, two undescribed roadsides, steep slopes, and mountain peaks. -
Drive 125 Km, 2 H 29 Min Monteverde to Juan Santamaria Airport
Monteverde to Juan Santamaria Airport Drive 125 km, 2 h 29 min Map data ©2017 Google 10 km Monteverde Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica Take Route 606 to Route 1 54 min (30.4 km) 1. Head southwest 56 m 2. Turn right 4.2 km 3. Turn left onto Route 606 7.3 km 4. Turn left at Restaurante EL Sol to stay on Route 606 Pass by Food Mart Brothers (on the left in 18.7 km) 18.8 km Continue on Route 1. Take Route 23 and Autopista José María Castro Madriz to Radial Francisco J. Orlich in Río Segundo. Exit from Route 1 1 h 30 min (94.4 km) 5. Turn left onto Route 1 Pass by Soda El Coyote (on the left in 3.2 km) 17.2 km 6. Take the ramp onto Route 23 Pass by Vigorones Caldera (on the left in 10.5 km) 11.9 km 7. Continue onto Autopista José María Castro Madriz/Route 27 Continue to follow Autopista José María Castro Madriz Partial toll road Pass by Ecopiscinas s.a (on the right in 6.1 km) 53.3 km 8. Take the exit 500 m 9. At the roundabout, take the 5th exit 170 m 10. At the roundabout, take the 2nd exit onto Radial El Coyol Pass by Corporación CAEST (on the left in 1.3 km) 4.1 km 11. At the roundabout, take the 2nd exit 180 m 12. Slight right onto Autopista Bernardo Soto/Route 1 Continue to follow Route 1 Pass by BODEGA ALAJUELA (on the right in 3.3 km) 6.8 km 13. -
2020 Costa Rica Crime & Safety Report
2020 Costa Rica Crime & Safety Report This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in San José. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Costa Rica. For more in-depth information, review OSAC’s Costa Rica country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private- sector representatives with an OSAC password. Travel Advisory The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report’s publication assesses Costa Rica at Level 2, indicating travelers should exercise increased caution due to crime. Review OSAC’s report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. Overall Crime and Safety Situation Crime Threats The U.S. Department of State has assessed San José as being a HIGH-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Exercise increased caution in central Limon, Liberia, the Desamparados neighborhood in San Rafael, and the Pavas and Hospital neighborhoods in San José due to crime. Crime is a concern in Costa Rica; non-violent petty crime occurs most frequently. All individuals are potential targets for criminals. The majority of crime and safety threats to the U.S. official and private communities are opportunistic acts of theft. U.S. citizens commonly report theft of travel documents. Theft is common in highly populated and tourist areas, particularly in cases where individuals are not watching personal belongings closely, to include leaving items on beaches or in parked vehicles. -
Metadc1 393263 REPRODUCED from BEST AVAILABLE COPY
RME- 4062 U. S. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION DIVISION OF PRODUCTION AND MATERIALS MANAGEMENT POSSIBILITIES FOR URA\NIU14 IN COSTA RICA By Edward K. Judd Washington, D. C. 20545 January 1955 metadc1 393263 REPRODUCED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. -2- RME- 4062 POSSIBILITIES FOR URANIUM IN COSTA RICA CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION . 4 Geography . 4 Transportation, communication and industry . 4 Physiography and climate . 6 GENERAL GEOLOGY .............. '. 7 Deep-seated intrusives . 8 Extrusive and eruptive rocks . 9 METALLIC LODE DEPOSITS . ... .. .. ... 10 SUMMARY .. * . .0 . .0 0 .0 0 . 13 REFERENCES . .0. 14 ILLUSTRAT IONS Figure 1. Political map of Costa Rica . 0 . * . 5 Plate I. Geologic map of the highlands of Costa Rica . (in pocket) - 3 - RME-4062 POSSIBILITIES FOR URANIUM IN COSTA RICA INTRODUCT ION Geography The Republic of Costa Rica occupies the full width of the Central American isthmus, a minimum of 120 kilometers (75 miles) at this lati- tude, between Nicaragua on the north and Panama on the south (Fig. -
Secretaría Del Concejo Municipal Telefono / Fax 2236-7887 / 2236-8111 Ext 109 Moravia, Costa Rica
1YJL UJ. Tíl^ilM. SÍJLJMJLSSJL'S SECRETARÍA DEL CONCEJO MUNICIPAL TELEFONO / FAX 2236-7887 / 2236-8111 EXT 109 MORAVIA, COSTA RICA de:enerp^-200r5CMM 027-01-09 \';:,: . FEF. ACDO. 1726 Lie. Edgar Vargas Jiménez Alcalde Municipal Moravia Estimado señor: -I-'. Para su información y fines'pertinentéslé remito ei siguiente acuerdo tomado por el Concejo Municipal de Moravia: MOCIÓN DELJ ALCALDE LIC. EDGAR VARGAS -^ ACUERDO 1726; 1. Con dispensa de trámite » , £ • Nuestro cajntón se encuentra ubicado en una reglón del Valle Central que goza de un agradable clima y fértiles tierras. Estas particularidades hicieron que Moravia se formara como un pijieblo netamente de agricultores, comprometidos a trabajar la tierra. Lo cual fue el paso qué antiguamente propició el progreso del Cantón. • Nuestros ajgricultores han demostrado sabiamente a través de cientos de años, que se puede producir sin necesidad de recurrir a semillas que hayan sido sometidas a algún tipo de modificación genética, (semillas transgénicas) i : • La semilla fde achiote (Bixa orellana) ocupa ,un lugar importante dentro t3e la memoria histórica de nuestros ancestros. Precisamente por ello Moravia es conocida como el "pueblo délos achioteros". • Moravia además cuenta con una impresionante biodiversidad, ejemplo de lo anterior es que una parte de nuestro cantón constituye el Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo, el cual queremos proteger para el disfrute de las futuras generaciones. Esta Municipalidad se compromete a [impulsar la agricultura orgánica, las buenas prácticas ambiéntale los sistemas de producción limpios, el manejo eficiente de los desechos sólidos, el turismo responsable y sostenible, la protección de los bosques, los cuerpos de agua y la :auna silvestre. -
World Bank Document
The World Bank Report No: ISR8406 Implementation Status & Results Costa Rica CR Equity and Efficiency of Education (P057857) Operation Name: CR Equity and Efficiency of Education (P057857) Project Stage: Implementation Seq.No: 18 Status: ARCHIVED Archive Date: 06-Nov-2012 Country: Costa Rica Approval FY: 2005 Public Disclosure Authorized Product Line:IBRD/IDA Region: LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN Lending Instrument: Specific Investment Loan Implementing Agency(ies): Ministry of Public Education Key Dates Board Approval Date 29-Mar-2005 Original Closing Date 30-Jun-2011 Planned Mid Term Review Date Last Archived ISR Date 03-Oct-2012 Public Disclosure Copy Effectiveness Date 21-Dec-2006 Revised Closing Date 31-Dec-2013 Actual Mid Term Review Date 06-Dec-2010 Project Development Objectives Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document) The objectives of the Project are to: (a) reduce education quality gaps in Costa Rica primary and secondary education system in rural areas; and (b) improve the equity and efficiency in the allocation, administration and use of the Borrower#s education sector resources. Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project? Yes No Public Disclosure Authorized Component(s) Component Name Component Cost EFFICIENT AND EQUITABLE ACCESS TO EDUCATION 23.60 IMPROVING MEP's INSTITUTIONAL EFFICIENCY 2.75 QUALITY OF EDUCATION 3.50 Overall Ratings Previous Rating Current Rating Progress towards achievement of PDO Moderately Unsatisfactory Moderately Satisfactory Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Moderately Satisfactory Moderately Satisfactory Public Disclosure Authorized Overall Risk Rating Implementation Status Overview Under Component1, 47 primary schools and 11 secondary schools have been built. With respect to Component 2, three key consultancies were completed with the objective to improve: the management of equity programs, the management of administrative schools councils and the organizational model of the equity programs unit. -
Nombre Del Comercio Provincia Distrito Dirección Horario
Nombre del Provincia Distrito Dirección Horario comercio Almacén Agrícola Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala Aguas Claras, Cruce Del L-S 7:00am a 6:00 pm Aguas Claras Higuerón Camino A Rio Negro Comercial El Globo Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala Aguas Claras, contiguo L - S de 8:00 a.m. a 8:00 al Banco Nacional p.m. Librería Fox Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala Aguas Claras, frente al L - D de 7:00 a.m. a 8:00 Liceo Aguas Claras p.m. Librería Valverde Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala, Aguas Claras, 500 norte L-D de 7:00 am-8:30 pm de la Escuela Porfirio Ruiz Navarro Minisúper Asecabri Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala Aguas Claras, Las Brisas L - S de 7:00 a.m. a 6:00 400mts este del templo católico p.m. Minisúper Los Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala, Aguas Claras, Cuatro L-D de 6 am-8 pm Amigos Bocas diagonal a la Escuela Puro Verde Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala Aguas Claras, Porvenir L - D de 7:00 a.m. a 8:00 Supermercado 100mts sur del liceo rural El Porvenir p.m. (Upala) Súper Coco Alajuela Aguas Claras Alajuela, Upala, Aguas Claras, 300 mts L - S de 7:00 a.m. a 7:00 norte del Bar Atlántico p.m. MINISUPER RIO Alajuela AGUAS ALAJUELA, UPALA , AGUAS CLARAS, L-S DE 7:00AM A 5:00 PM NIÑO CLARAS CUATRO BOCAS 200M ESTE EL LICEO Abastecedor El Alajuela Aguas Zarcas Alajuela, Aguas Zarcas, 25mts norte del L - D de 8:00 a.m. -
Plan De Desarrollo Rural Del Territorio Buenos Aires-Coto Brus 2015-2020
PLAN DE DESARROLLO RURAL DEL TERRITORIO BUENOS AIRES-COTO BRUS 2015-2020 1 PRESENTACION Y AGRADECIMIENTO El 25 de setiembre de 2014, para el Territorio Buenos Aires-Coto Brus se registra como una fecha histórica por haberse logrado la conformación del primer Comité Directivo del Consejo Territorial de Desarrollo Rural (CTDR), elegido mediante Asamblea General, promovida por el Instituto de Desarrollo Rural (Inder). Al amparo de la Ley 9036 y del Reglamento de Constitución y Funcionamiento de los Consejos Territoriales y Regionales de Desarrollo Rural, la Oficina Territorial del Inder con sede en San Vito de Coto Brus, apoyada por la Dirección Regional, la Oficina de San Isidro y personal de Oficinas Centrales, inició el proceso de divulgación de la nueva Ley 9036, promoviendo visitas a las comunidades en cada uno de los distritos de los cantones de Buenos Aires y Coto Brus. Simultáneamente, en esta visitas y aprovechando la participación de los distintos actores del Territorio, se procedió con el abordaje enfocado a la motivación, sensibilización e inducción de los pobladores con relación al procedimiento metodológico para la constitución y funcionamiento del Consejo Territorial de Desarrollo Rural, como una instancia innovadora, capaz de impulsar la gestión y la negociación planificada, que le permita a las familias el acceso a bienes y servicios para mejorar las condiciones sociales y económicas y que les facilite el arraigo con mejor calidad de vida en el plano individual y colectivo. Esta nueva forma de construir de manera integral -
NOTES on COSTA RICAN BIRDS Time Most of the Marshes Dry up and Trees on Upland Sites Lose Their Leaves
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS NOTES ON COSTA RICAN BIRDS time most of the marshes dry up and trees on upland sites lose their leaves. In Costa Rica, this dry season GORDON H. ORIANS is known as “summer,” but in this paper we use the AND terms “winter” and “summer” to refer to winter and DENNIS R. PAULSON summer months of the North Temperate Zone. Department of Zoology Located in the lowland basin of the Rio Tempisque, University of Washington the Taboga region supports more mesic vegetation Seattle, Washington 98105 than the more elevated parts of Guanacaste Province. Originally the area must have been nearly covered The authors spent 29 June 1966 to 20 August 1967 with forest. In the river bottoms a tall, dense, largely in Costa Rica, primarily studying the ecology of Red- evergreen forest was probably the dominant vegetation. winged Blackbirds (Age&s phoeniceus) and insects The hillsides supported a primarily deciduous forest in the marshes of the seasonally dry lowlands of Guana- of lower stature. During the dry season the two caste Province. During this period many parts of the forest types are very different, with the hillside forests country were visited in exploratory trips for other pur- being exposed to extremes of temperature, wind, and poses. The Costa Rican avifauna is better known than desiccation and the bottomland forests retaining much that of any other tropical American country, thanks of their wet-season aspect. At present only scattered esoeciallv to the work of Slud ( 1964). This substantial remnants of the original forest remain, most of them fund of. -
Derived Flood Assessment
30 July 2021 PRELIMINARY SATELLITE- DERIVED FLOOD ASSESSMENT Alajuela Limon, Cartago, Heredia and Alajuela Provinces, Costa Rica Status: Several areas impacted by flooding including agricultural areas and road infrastructure. Increased water levels also observed along rivers. Further action(s): continue monitoring COSTA RICA AREA OF INTEREST (AOI) 30 July 2021 PROVINCE AOI 6, Los Chiles AOI 5, Sarapiqui AOI 3, Matina AOI 2, Limon AOI 4, Turrialba AOI 1, Talamanca N FLOODS OVER COSTA RICA 70 km NICARAGUA AOI 6, Los Chiles Satellite detected water as of 29 July 2021 AOI 5, Sarapiqui AOI 3, Matina Canton AOI 2, Limon City AOI 4, Turrialba Caribbean Sea North Pacific Ocean AOI 1, Talamanca Legend Province boundary International boundary Area of interest Cloud mask Reference water PANAMA Satellite detected water as of 29 July 2021 [Joint ABI/VIIRS] Background: ESRI Basemap 3 Image center: AOI 1: Talamanca District, Limon Province 82°43'56.174"W Limon Province 9°34'12.232"N Flood tracks along the Sixaola river observed BEFORE AFTER COSTA RICA Flood track COSTA RICA Flood track Sixaola river Sixaola river PANAMA PANAMA Sentinel-2 / 19 June 2021 Sentinel-2 / 29 July 2021 4 Image center: AOI 2: Limon City, Limon District, Limon Province 83°2'54.168"W Limon Province 9°59'5.985"N Floods and potentially affected structures observed BEFORE AFTER Limon City Limon City Potentially affected structures Evidence of drainage Increased water along the irrigation canal N N 400 400 m m Sentinel-2 / 19 June 2021 Sentinel-2 / 29 July 2021 5 Image center: AOI -
Circular Registral Drp-06-2006
CIRCULAR REGISTRAL DRP-06-2006 DE: LIC. WALTER MÉNDEZ VARGAS DIRECTOR a.i. REGISTRO DE BIENES INMUEBLES PARA: SUBDIRECCIÓN, DIRECCIÓN DE REGIONALES, ASESORÍA JURÍDICA, ASEOSRÍA TÉCNICA, COORDINACIÓN GENERAL, JEFES DE REGISTRADORES Y REGISTRADORES. ASUNTO: Lista actualizada de los distritos urbanos de la República de Costa Rica Fecha: 05 de setiembre de 2006 Reciban mi cordial saludo. La presente tiene por objeto comunicarles la lista de los distritos urbanos actualizada al mes de Julio último, a fin de que sea utilizada en la califiación registral. PROVINCIA DE SAN JOSE CANTÓN DISTRITO 1. SAN JOSE 1.1. CARMEN 1.2. MERCED 1.3. HOSPITAL 1.4. CATEDRAL 1.5. ZAPOTE 1.6. SAN FCO DOS RIOS 1.7. URUCA 1.8. MATA REDONDA 1.9. PAVAS 1.10. HATILLO 1.11. SAN SEBASTIAN CANTÓN DISTRITO 2. ESCAZU 2.1. ESCAZU 2.2. SAN ANTONIO 2.3. SAN RAFAEL CANTÓN DISTRITO 3. DESAMPARADOS 3.1. DESAMPARADOS 3.2. SAN MIGUEL 3.3. SAN JUAN DE DIOS 3.4. SAN RAFAEL ARRIBA 3.5. SAN ANTONIO 3.7. PATARRA 3.10. DAMAS 3.11. SAN RAFAEL ABAJO 3.12. GRAVILIAS CANTÓN DISTRITO 4. PURISCAL 4.1. SANTIAGO CANTÓN DISTRITO 5. TARRAZU 5.1. SAN MARCOS CANTÓN DISTRITO 6. ASERRI 6.1. ASERRI 6.2. TARBACA (PRAGA) 6.3. VUELTA JORCO 6.4. SAN GABRIEL 6.5.LEGUA 6.6. MONTERREY CANTÓN DISTRITO 7. MORA 7.1 COLON CANTÓN DISTRITO 8. GOICOECHEA 8.1.GUADALUPE 8.2. SAN FRANCISCO 8.3. CALLE BLANCOS 8.4. MATA PLATANO 8.5. IPIS 8.6. RANCHO REDONDO CANTÓN DISTRITO 9. -
Marine Ecosystems Osa and Golfito 2014 Emv2
x This document is a part of The Osa and Golfito Initiative, Human dimension of the marine ecosystems of the Osa and Golfito Region Catalina Molina-Bustamante Larry Crowder Biologists & Researchers San José, Costa Rica August, 2014 ! ! Human&Dimension&of&the& Marine&Ecosystems&of&the& Osa&and&Golfito&Region& ! ! Catalina'Molina*Bustamante' Larry'Crowder' ! Biologists!&!Researchers! ! ! ! ! Stanford!Woods!Institute!for!the!Environment! Stanford!University! ! ! & This!document!is!part!of:! Osa&and&Golfito&Initiative,&INOGO& ! ! ! San&José,&Costa&Rica& August&2014& ! ! ! ! ! i! Citation! ! ! !! Molina*Bustamante,!C!y!L.!Crowder.!2014.!! Human!Dimension!of!the!Marine!Ecosystems!of!the! Osa!and!Golfito!Region.!San!José,! Costa! Rica:!INOGO,!Stanford!Woods!Institute!for!the! Environment.!Stanford!University.!August,!2014.! ! ! ! ! ii! TABLE!OF!CONTENTS! & ACRONYMS&.............................................................................................................................................................&V! OSA&AND&GOLFITO&INITIATIVE&OVERVIEW&.............................................................................................&VII! WHAT!IS!INOGO!.....................................................................................................................................................................!VII! THE!INOGO!STUDY!REGION!..................................................................................................................................................!IX! EXECUTIVE&SUMMARY&.......................................................................................................................................&1!