RGS14 (56-207) (Part# 8007) 6X N-Terminal His Tagged Human RGS14 (56-207) Expressed in E.Coli
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RGS14 (56-207) (Part# 8007) 6X N-terminal His tagged Human RGS14 (56-207) expressed in E.Coli Purpose: Measuring RGS14 enzymatic activity in a multiwell format Readout: Fluorescence polarization, far red (633/670 nm) Applications: Testing the effects of agents or treatments on RGS14 (56-207) enzymatic activity; e.g., inhibitor screening or dose response measurements. Enzyme info: Human RGS14 is a member of the Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family that act as GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. RGS proteins are able to deactivate G protein subunits of the Gαi, Gαo and Gαq alpha subtypes by driving G proteins into their inactive GDP-bound forms. His tagged RGS14 (56-207) contains the RGS domain and has been validated to work with the RGScreen™ platform. RGScreen GAP Assays: The most direct way to detect RGS function is by measuring the increased GTPase activity of the associated Gα protein. However, the GTPase activity of isolated Gα proteins is limited by GDP dissociation, so RGS GAP activity cannot be measured using simple biochemical assays. The RGScreen™ platform overcomes this kinetic constraint by using proprietary Gα protein variants with altered GTP hydrolysis and GDP dissociation rates that enable detection of RGS GAP activity using the Transcreener® GDP Assay. Assay info: GDP formed by RGS/Gα enzymatically is detected with a competitive fluorescence polarization immunoassay using a highly specific antibody for GDP. Related documents: Transcreener GDP FP Assay Technical Manual; Transcreener GDP FI Assay Technical Manual; Application Note: Direct Detection of RGS GAP Activity using the RGScreen™ Platform to Discover Small Molecule Inhibitors for RGS Proteins. Sample Data A 200 150 Gαi1(R178M,A326S) + RGS14 100 RGS14 GAP Enhancement mP Δ Gαi1(R178M,A326S) 50 0 0 60 120 180 Time(min) B GTPase Rate GAP Enhancement Gαi1(R178M,A326S) 0.0001 Gαi1(R178M,A326S) + RGS14 0.0006 6 .