Supplementary Tables 1-18 Contain the Predictive Signatures Determined for Each AML Subgroup Using Prediction Analysis for Microarrays (PAM)
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BLOC-1 and BLOC-3 Regulate VAMP7 Cycling to and From
BLOC-1 and BLOC-3 regulate VAMP7 cycling to and from melanosomes via distinct tubular transport carriers Megan K. Dennis1,2, Cédric Delevoye3,4, Amanda Acosta-Ruiz1,2, Ilse Hurbain3,4, Maryse Romao3,4, Geoffrey G. Hesketh5, Philip S. Goff6, Elena V. Sviderskaya6, Dorothy C. Bennett6, J. Paul Luzio5, Thierry Galli7, David J. Owen5, Graça Raposo3,4 and Michael S. Marks1,2,8 1Dept. of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, and 2Dept. of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Dept of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 3Institut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR144, Structure and Membrane Compartments, F-75005, Paris, France; 4 Institut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR144, Cell and Tissue Imaging Facility (PICT-IBiSA), F-75005, Paris, France; 5Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; 6Cell Biology & Genetics Research Centre, St. George’s , University of London, London, UK; 7Sorbonne Paris-Cité, Univ. Paris-Diderot, Institut Jacques Monod, CNRS UMR7592, INSERM ERL U950, Membrane Traffic in Health & Disease, Paris, France. 8To whom correspondence should be addressed: Michael S. Marks, Ph.D. Dept. of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute 816G Abramson Research Center 3615 Civic Center Blvd. Philadelphia, PA 19104 Tel: 215-590-3664 Email: [email protected] Running title: VAMP7 into and out of melanosomes Keywords: SNARE, lysosome-related organelle, melanogenesis, Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, recycling, endosome, 2 ABSTRACT Endomembrane organelle maturation requires cargo delivery via fusion with membrane transport intermediates and recycling of fusion factors to their sites of origin. -
Expression of HOXB2, a Retinoic Acid Signalingtarget in Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia Davendra Segara,1Andrew V
Cancer Prevention Expression of HOXB2, a Retinoic Acid SignalingTarget in Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia Davendra Segara,1Andrew V. Biankin,1, 2 James G. Kench,1, 3 Catherine C. Langusch,1Amanda C. Dawson,1 David A. Skalicky,1David C. Gotley,4 Maxwell J. Coleman,2 Robert L. Sutherland,1and Susan M. Henshall1 Abstract Purpose: Despite significant progress in understanding the molecular pathology of pancreatic cancer and its precursor lesion: pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN), there remain no molecules with proven clinical utility as prognostic or therapeutic markers. Here, we used oligo- nucleotide microarrays to interrogate mRNA expression of pancreatic cancer tissue and normal pancreas to identify novel molecular pathways dysregulated in the development and progression of pancreatic cancer. Experimental Design: RNA was hybridized toAffymetrix Genechip HG-U133 oligonucleotide microarrays. A relational database integrating data from publicly available resources was created toidentify candidate genes potentially relevant topancreatic cancer. The protein expression of one candidate, homeobox B2 (HOXB2), in PanIN and pancreatic cancer was assessed using immunohistochemistry. Results: We identified aberrant expression of several components of the retinoic acid (RA) signaling pathway (RARa,MUC4,Id-1,MMP9,uPAR,HB-EGF,HOXB6,andHOXB2),manyof which are known to be aberrantly expressed in pancreatic cancer and PanIN. HOXB2, a down- stream target of RA, was up-regulated 6.7-fold in pancreatic cancer compared with normal pan- creas. Immunohistochemistry revealed ectopic expression of HOXB2 in15% of early PanINlesions and 48 of 128 (38%) pancreatic cancer specimens. Expression of HOXB2 was associated with nonresectable tumors and was an independent predictor of poor survival in resected tumors. -
Diagnosing Platelet Secretion Disorders: Examples Cases
Diagnosing platelet secretion disorders: examples cases Martina Daly Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield Disclosures for Martina Daly In compliance with COI policy, ISTH requires the following disclosures to the session audience: Research Support/P.I. No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Employee No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Consultant No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Major Stockholder No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Speakers Bureau No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Honoraria No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Scientific Advisory No relevant conflicts of interest to declare Board Platelet granule release Agonists (FIIa, Collagen, ADP) Signals Activation Shape change Membrane fusion Release of granule contents Platelet storage organelles lysosomes a granules Enzymes including cathepsins Adhesive proteins acid hydrolases Clotting factors and their inhibitors Fibrinolytic factors and their inhibitors Proteases and antiproteases Growth and mitogenic factors Chemokines, cytokines Anti-microbial proteins Membrane glycoproteins dense (d) granules ADP/ATP Serotonin histamine inorganic polyphosphate Platelet a-granule contents Type Prominent components Membrane glycoproteins GPIb, aIIbb3, GPVI Clotting factors VWF, FV, FXI, FII, Fibrinogen, HMWK, FXIII? Clotting inhibitors TFPI, protein S, protease nexin-2 Fibrinolysis components PAI-1, TAFI, a2-antiplasmin, plasminogen, uPA Other protease inhibitors a1-antitrypsin, a2-macroglobulin -
Computational Genome-Wide Identification of Heat Shock Protein Genes in the Bovine Genome [Version 1; Peer Review: 2 Approved, 1 Approved with Reservations]
F1000Research 2018, 7:1504 Last updated: 08 AUG 2021 RESEARCH ARTICLE Computational genome-wide identification of heat shock protein genes in the bovine genome [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations] Oyeyemi O. Ajayi1,2, Sunday O. Peters3, Marcos De Donato2,4, Sunday O. Sowande5, Fidalis D.N. Mujibi6, Olanrewaju B. Morenikeji2,7, Bolaji N. Thomas 8, Matthew A. Adeleke 9, Ikhide G. Imumorin2,10,11 1Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria 2International Programs, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA 3Department of Animal Science, Berry College, Mount Berry, GA, 30149, USA 4Departamento Regional de Bioingenierias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Queretaro, Mexico 5Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria 6Usomi Limited, Nairobi, Kenya 7Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria 8Department of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, 14623, USA 9School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa 10School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30032, USA 11African Institute of Bioscience Research and Training, Ibadan, Nigeria v1 First published: 20 Sep 2018, 7:1504 Open Peer Review https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.16058.1 Latest published: 20 Sep 2018, 7:1504 https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.16058.1 Reviewer Status Invited Reviewers Abstract Background: Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are molecular chaperones 1 2 3 known to bind and sequester client proteins under stress. Methods: To identify and better understand some of these proteins, version 1 we carried out a computational genome-wide survey of the bovine 20 Sep 2018 report report report genome. -
Detailed Review Paper on Retinoid Pathway Signalling
1 1 Detailed Review Paper on Retinoid Pathway Signalling 2 December 2020 3 2 4 Foreword 5 1. Project 4.97 to develop a Detailed Review Paper (DRP) on the Retinoid System 6 was added to the Test Guidelines Programme work plan in 2015. The project was 7 originally proposed by Sweden and the European Commission later joined the project as 8 a co-lead. In 2019, the OECD Secretariat was added to coordinate input from expert 9 consultants. The initial objectives of the project were to: 10 draft a review of the biology of retinoid signalling pathway, 11 describe retinoid-mediated effects on various organ systems, 12 identify relevant retinoid in vitro and ex vivo assays that measure mechanistic 13 effects of chemicals for development, and 14 Identify in vivo endpoints that could be added to existing test guidelines to 15 identify chemical effects on retinoid pathway signalling. 16 2. This DRP is intended to expand the recommendations for the retinoid pathway 17 included in the OECD Detailed Review Paper on the State of the Science on Novel In 18 vitro and In vivo Screening and Testing Methods and Endpoints for Evaluating 19 Endocrine Disruptors (DRP No 178). The retinoid signalling pathway was one of seven 20 endocrine pathways considered to be susceptible to environmental endocrine disruption 21 and for which relevant endpoints could be measured in new or existing OECD Test 22 Guidelines for evaluating endocrine disruption. Due to the complexity of retinoid 23 signalling across multiple organ systems, this effort was foreseen as a multi-step process. -
Table 2. Significant
Table 2. Significant (Q < 0.05 and |d | > 0.5) transcripts from the meta-analysis Gene Chr Mb Gene Name Affy ProbeSet cDNA_IDs d HAP/LAP d HAP/LAP d d IS Average d Ztest P values Q-value Symbol ID (study #5) 1 2 STS B2m 2 122 beta-2 microglobulin 1452428_a_at AI848245 1.75334941 4 3.2 4 3.2316485 1.07398E-09 5.69E-08 Man2b1 8 84.4 mannosidase 2, alpha B1 1416340_a_at H4049B01 3.75722111 3.87309653 2.1 1.6 2.84852656 5.32443E-07 1.58E-05 1110032A03Rik 9 50.9 RIKEN cDNA 1110032A03 gene 1417211_a_at H4035E05 4 1.66015788 4 1.7 2.82772795 2.94266E-05 0.000527 NA 9 48.5 --- 1456111_at 3.43701477 1.85785922 4 2 2.8237185 9.97969E-08 3.48E-06 Scn4b 9 45.3 Sodium channel, type IV, beta 1434008_at AI844796 3.79536664 1.63774235 3.3 2.3 2.75319499 1.48057E-08 6.21E-07 polypeptide Gadd45gip1 8 84.1 RIKEN cDNA 2310040G17 gene 1417619_at 4 3.38875643 1.4 2 2.69163229 8.84279E-06 0.0001904 BC056474 15 12.1 Mus musculus cDNA clone 1424117_at H3030A06 3.95752801 2.42838452 1.9 2.2 2.62132809 1.3344E-08 5.66E-07 MGC:67360 IMAGE:6823629, complete cds NA 4 153 guanine nucleotide binding protein, 1454696_at -3.46081884 -4 -1.3 -1.6 -2.6026947 8.58458E-05 0.0012617 beta 1 Gnb1 4 153 guanine nucleotide binding protein, 1417432_a_at H3094D02 -3.13334396 -4 -1.6 -1.7 -2.5946297 1.04542E-05 0.0002202 beta 1 Gadd45gip1 8 84.1 RAD23a homolog (S. -
Edinburgh Research Explorer
Edinburgh Research Explorer International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXXVIII. G protein-coupled receptor list Citation for published version: Davenport, AP, Alexander, SPH, Sharman, JL, Pawson, AJ, Benson, HE, Monaghan, AE, Liew, WC, Mpamhanga, CP, Bonner, TI, Neubig, RR, Pin, JP, Spedding, M & Harmar, AJ 2013, 'International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXXVIII. G protein-coupled receptor list: recommendations for new pairings with cognate ligands', Pharmacological reviews, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 967-86. https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.112.007179 Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.1124/pr.112.007179 Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Published In: Pharmacological reviews Publisher Rights Statement: U.S. Government work not protected by U.S. copyright General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 02. Oct. 2021 1521-0081/65/3/967–986$25.00 http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/pr.112.007179 PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEWS Pharmacol Rev 65:967–986, July 2013 U.S. -
Lncrnas in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
non-coding RNA Review LncRNAs in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Lucy Ginn , Lei Shi, Manuela La Montagna and Michela Garofalo * Transcriptional Networks in Lung Cancer Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, University of Manchester, Alderley Park, Manchester SK10 4TG, UK; [email protected] (L.G.); [email protected] (L.S.); [email protected] (M.L.M.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +44-(0)-161-306-6056 Received: 27 May 2020; Accepted: 28 June 2020; Published: 30 June 2020 Abstract: Lung cancer is associated with a high mortality, with around 1.8 million deaths worldwide in 2018. Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for around 85% of cases and, despite improvement in the management of NSCLC, most patients are diagnosed at advanced stage and the five-year survival remains around 15%. This highlights a need to identify novel ways to treat the disease to reduce the burden of NSCLC. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are non-coding RNA molecules longer than 200 nucleotides in length which play important roles in gene expression and signaling pathways. Recently, lncRNAs were implicated in cancer, where their expression is dysregulated resulting in aberrant functions. LncRNAs were shown to function as both tumor suppressors and oncogenes in a variety of cancer types. Although there are a few well characterized lncRNAs in NSCLC, many lncRNAs remain un-characterized and their mechanisms of action largely unknown. LncRNAs have success as therapies in neurodegenerative diseases, and having a detailed understanding of their function in NSCLC may guide novel therapeutic approaches and strategies. -
A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of Β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus
Page 1 of 781 Diabetes A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus Robert N. Bone1,6,7, Olufunmilola Oyebamiji2, Sayali Talware2, Sharmila Selvaraj2, Preethi Krishnan3,6, Farooq Syed1,6,7, Huanmei Wu2, Carmella Evans-Molina 1,3,4,5,6,7,8* Departments of 1Pediatrics, 3Medicine, 4Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, 5Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, the 6Center for Diabetes & Metabolic Diseases, and the 7Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202; 2Department of BioHealth Informatics, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202; 8Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN 46202. *Corresponding Author(s): Carmella Evans-Molina, MD, PhD ([email protected]) Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS 2031A, Indianapolis, IN 46202, Telephone: (317) 274-4145, Fax (317) 274-4107 Running Title: Golgi Stress Response in Diabetes Word Count: 4358 Number of Figures: 6 Keywords: Golgi apparatus stress, Islets, β cell, Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes 1 Diabetes Publish Ahead of Print, published online August 20, 2020 Diabetes Page 2 of 781 ABSTRACT The Golgi apparatus (GA) is an important site of insulin processing and granule maturation, but whether GA organelle dysfunction and GA stress are present in the diabetic β-cell has not been tested. We utilized an informatics-based approach to develop a transcriptional signature of β-cell GA stress using existing RNA sequencing and microarray datasets generated using human islets from donors with diabetes and islets where type 1(T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) had been modeled ex vivo. To narrow our results to GA-specific genes, we applied a filter set of 1,030 genes accepted as GA associated. -
The Inactive X Chromosome Is Epigenetically Unstable and Transcriptionally Labile in Breast Cancer
Supplemental Information The inactive X chromosome is epigenetically unstable and transcriptionally labile in breast cancer Ronan Chaligné1,2,3,8, Tatiana Popova1,4, Marco-Antonio Mendoza-Parra5, Mohamed-Ashick M. Saleem5 , David Gentien1,6, Kristen Ban1,2,3,8, Tristan Piolot1,7, Olivier Leroy1,7, Odette Mariani6, Hinrich Gronemeyer*5, Anne Vincent-Salomon*1,4,6,8, Marc-Henri Stern*1,4,6 and Edith Heard*1,2,3,8 Extended Experimental Procedures Cell Culture Human Mammary Epithelial Cells (HMEC, Invitrogen) were grown in serum-free medium (HuMEC, Invitrogen). WI- 38, ZR-75-1, SK-BR-3 and MDA-MB-436 cells were grown in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; Invitrogen) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). DNA Methylation analysis. We bisulfite-treated 2 µg of genomic DNA using Epitect bisulfite kit (Qiagen). Bisulfite converted DNA was amplified with bisulfite primers listed in Table S3. All primers incorporated a T7 promoter tag, and PCR conditions are available upon request. We analyzed PCR products by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry after in vitro transcription and specific cleavage (EpiTYPER by Sequenom®). For each amplicon, we analyzed two independent DNA samples and several CG sites in the CpG Island. Design of primers and selection of best promoter region to assess (approx. 500 bp) were done by a combination of UCSC Genome Browser (http://genome.ucsc.edu) and MethPrimer (http://www.urogene.org). All the primers used are listed (Table S3). NB: MAGEC2 CpG analysis have been done with a combination of two CpG island identified in the gene core. Analysis of RNA allelic expression profiles (based on Human SNP Array 6.0) DNA and RNA hybridizations were normalized by Genotyping console. -
Pdf Sub-Classification of Patients with a Molecular Alteration Provides Better Response [57]
Theranostics 2021, Vol. 11, Issue 12 5759 Ivyspring International Publisher Theranostics 2021; 11(12): 5759-5777. doi: 10.7150/thno.57659 Research Paper Homeobox B5 promotes metastasis and poor prognosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma, via FGFR4 and CXCL1 upregulation Qin He1, Wenjie Huang2, Danfei Liu1, Tongyue Zhang1, Yijun Wang1, Xiaoyu Ji1, Meng Xie1, Mengyu Sun1, Dean Tian1, Mei Liu1, Limin Xia1 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Institute of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China. 2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases; Hepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Clinical Medicine Research Center for Hepatic Surgery of Hubei Province; Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China. Corresponding author: Dr. Limin Xia, Department of Gastroenterology, Institute of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China; Phone: 86 27 6937 8507; Fax: 86 27 8366 2832; E-mail: [email protected]. © The author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions. Received: 2020.12.29; Accepted: 2021.03.17; Published: 2021.03.31 Abstract Background: Since metastasis remains the main reason for HCC-associated death, a better understanding of molecular mechanism underlying HCC metastasis is urgently needed. -
Figure S1. Representative Report Generated by the Ion Torrent System Server for Each of the KCC71 Panel Analysis and Pcafusion Analysis
Figure S1. Representative report generated by the Ion Torrent system server for each of the KCC71 panel analysis and PCaFusion analysis. (A) Details of the run summary report followed by the alignment summary report for the KCC71 panel analysis sequencing. (B) Details of the run summary report for the PCaFusion panel analysis. A Figure S1. Continued. Representative report generated by the Ion Torrent system server for each of the KCC71 panel analysis and PCaFusion analysis. (A) Details of the run summary report followed by the alignment summary report for the KCC71 panel analysis sequencing. (B) Details of the run summary report for the PCaFusion panel analysis. B Figure S2. Comparative analysis of the variant frequency found by the KCC71 panel and calculated from publicly available cBioPortal datasets. For each of the 71 genes in the KCC71 panel, the frequency of variants was calculated as the variant number found in the examined cases. Datasets marked with different colors and sample numbers of prostate cancer are presented in the upper right. *Significantly high in the present study. Figure S3. Seven subnetworks extracted from each of seven public prostate cancer gene networks in TCNG (Table SVI). Blue dots represent genes that include initial seed genes (parent nodes), and parent‑child and child‑grandchild genes in the network. Graphical representation of node‑to‑node associations and subnetwork structures that differed among and were unique to each of the seven subnetworks. TCNG, The Cancer Network Galaxy. Figure S4. REVIGO tree map showing the predicted biological processes of prostate cancer in the Japanese. Each rectangle represents a biological function in terms of a Gene Ontology (GO) term, with the size adjusted to represent the P‑value of the GO term in the underlying GO term database.