Dara Adamkhel–Peshawar, Section III

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dara Adamkhel–Peshawar, Section III Updated Social Due Diligence Report August 2018 PAK: Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridor Development Investment Program-Tranche 1 Dara Adamkhel–Peshawar, Section III Prepared by the Environment, Afforestation, Land and Social (EALS) Wing of the National Highway Authority (NHA) Pakistan for the Asian Development Bank. This is updated version of the Social Due Diligence Report (Draft) posted on ADB website in July 2017 available on https://www.adb.org/projects/48404-003/main#project-documents. Loan 3574-Pak PAK: CAREC MFF, Tranche-1 Project. Social DDR CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (As of 30 Aug 2018) Currency Unit – Pakistan Rupee/s (PRs) PRs 1.00 = USD $0.8157 USD $1.00 = PRs 122.580 ACRONYM AD Assistant Director ADB Asian Development Bank DPs Displaced Persons COI Corridor of Impact DD Deputy Director DO (R) District Officer (Revenue) EDO Executive District Officer EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environment Management Plan GM General Manager GOP Government of Pakistan IP Indigenous People Km Kilometer LAA Land Acquisition Act 1894 LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LARP Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MFF Multi-Tranche Financing Facility NTC National Trade Corridor NGO Non-Governmental Organization NHA National Highway Authority PMU Project Management Unit ROW Right-of-Way SPS Safeguard Policy Statement 2009 This updated Social Due Diligence Report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff. In preparing this project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. NHA EALS Page i Loan 3574-Pak PAK: CAREC MFF, Tranche-1 Project. Social DDR TABLE OF CONTENTS CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS ...................................................................................................... i ACRONYM ................................................................................................................................. i TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. 1 I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 2 A. Background ......................................................................................................... 2 B. DDR Objectives and scope ................................................................................. 2 C. Methodology........................................................................................................ 3 II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................. 4 A. Project Road Pavement width and Design .......................................................... 4 B. Structures (Cross drainage and Pedestrian under Passes) ................................. 5 III. IR IMPACT SCREENING, ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF SOCIAL RISKS ... 6 A. ROW Limits of Project Road Section ................................................................... 6 B. Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts. ....................................................... 6 i. Land Acquisition. ................................................................................................. 6 ii. IR impact other than land, ................................................................................... 7 C. Impacts on Indigenous People, ........................................................................... 8 D. MANAGEMENT OF SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACTS AND SOCIAL RISKS .......... 8 IV. Consultations, Participation and Information Disclosure ...................................... 9 A. Stakeholder’s Consultations during project processing phase ............................. 9 B. Additional Consultations based on Detailed Design........................................... 10 V. Institutional Arrangements and Grievance Redress Mechanism ................................... 12 A. NHA’s Role and Responsibilities ....................................................................... 12 B. Construction Supervision Consultant - Engineer’s Role and Responsibilities .... 13 C. Grievance Redress Mechanism......................................................................... 13 VI. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................. 14 A. Conclusions....................................................................................................... 14 B. Recommendations ............................................................................................ 14 NHA EALS Page 1 Loan 3574-Pak PAK: CAREC MFF, Tranche-1 Project. Social DDR I. INTRODUCTION A. Background 1. The Government of Pakistan (GoP) has emphasized to upgrade and rehabilitate its north- south road network for improved regional connectivity through CAREC transport corridor 5 & 6. Therefore, GoP through Executing Agency “The National Highway Authority (NHA) Pakistan” has agreed to implement CAREC Corridor Development Investment Program (CAREC-CDIP) with financial assistance from ADB through a Multi-tranche Financing Facility (MFF). 2. The PPTA Consultants, engaged by Fig. I: Dara Adamkhel-Peshawar Section ADB in 2016, assisted of Tranche-1 Project, Location Map Government of Pakistan (GOP) to design, prepare and process CAREC MFF and Tranche-01 Project in 2017. Under PPTA, different road sections of N-55 to be upgraded as 4 lane dual carriageway by implementing three different tranche projects under the MFF were selected and feasibility study, preliminary design, technical, financial and safeguards due diligence of the candidate road sections included in Tranche-01 Project was completed. Dara Adamkhel - Peshawar Section (34.45 km) (shown as Section 3 in attached map) is one of the three road section1 being rehabilitated and upgraded as Tranche-01 project through Loan 3574-Pak under the MFF. 3. Following detailed IR and IP impact screening and assessment survey based on preliminary design the PPTA consultants finalized a draft social due diligence report for the project road section to facilitate processing of the MFF and Tranche-01 project. The draft social due diligence report was subject to review and update based on detailed/final design. B. DDR Objectives and scope 4. Dara Adamkhel-Peshawar road Section (34.35 Km) of N-55 is a 4-lane dual carriageway which will be rehabilitated and improved under Tranche-01. Improvement works for project road section are designed to follow the existing carriageway alignment and pavement width without out tangible involuntary resettlement (IR) impacts. The land acquisition was not involved for this section of the road; however, a detailed social due diligence report was envisaged with the objectives including i) screening and assessment of IR/IP impacts from removal/clearance of encroached assets within carriageway ROW; ii) identification legal or legalizable third party land use rights (if any) in the ROW and affected asset owner encroachers or the squatters; and iii) ascertain resettlement planning documentation requirements. 5. Accordingly at the time of MFF and Tranche-01 processing this social due diligence report was prepared to explain the sub-project, project description & components; assessment of land acquisition, resettlement and social issues (if any); and suggest mitigations/social mitigation plan for potential/unanticipated social issues that may arise during the project implementation. Now, based on detailed design, the subject SDDR has been reviewed and updated by EALS, NHA that 1 Other Two road sections of Tranche-01 project are i) Pataro Sehwan (64-Km) and Ratodero-Shikarpur (43 Km). NHA EALS Page 2 Loan 3574-Pak PAK: CAREC MFF, Tranche-1 Project. Social DDR explains likely IR and IP impacts (if any) and confirms project implementation will be consistent with provisions outlined in the RF for the MFF and IR/IP safeguards policies as of ADB’s SPS 2009 and National Legal Framework. C. Methodology 6. Initially the assessment of the land acquisition, IR and social impacts for the project road section followed the preliminary design and a draft SDDR was finalized as one of the project processing documents. Later during design finalization, the methodology adopted for review and assessment of IR impacts included was, i) review of RF for the MFF and ADB’s IR policy requirements as of SPS 2009 and national legal framework for IR impact screening and assessment; ii) review and determination of available ROW limits as of land record and identification of COI for implementing the designed project works in different project road sections; iii) review of ROW/COI ownership status with legal and legalizable third party land use rights (if any); iv) identification and assessment of encroached assets subject to removal in any of the reaches along project road sections; (v) meaning full consultations with EA (NHA), design wing/ experts, land/ revenue officers, contractor/ consultants and local community. 7. Besides keeping close coordination with NHA’s design engineers, regional engineering and land staff and detailed design consultants, pre-structured questionnaires and checklist were used to gather information/data about ROW and COI limits, IR impact screening and assessment as well as consultations (individual
Recommended publications
  • Annual Development Programme
    ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 16 - PROGRAMME 2015 PROGRAMME DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT JUNE, 2015 www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk FINAL ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2015-16 GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT http://www.khyberpakhtunkhwa.gov.pk Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Table of Contents S.No. Sector/Sub Sector Page No. 1 Abstract-I i 2 Abstract-II ii 3 Abstract-III iii 4 Abstract-IV iv-vi 5 Abstract-V vii 6 Abstract-VI viii 7 Abstract-VII ix 8 Abstract-VIII x-xii 9 Agriculture 1-21 10 Auqaf, Hajj 22-25 11 Board of Revenue 26-27 12 Building 28-34 13 Districts ADP 35-35 14 DWSS 36-50 15 E&SE 51-60 16 Energy & Power 61-67 17 Environment 68-69 18 Excise, Taxation & NC 70-71 19 Finance 72-74 20 Food 75-76 21 Forestry 77-86 22 Health 87-106 23 Higher Education 107-118 24 Home 119-128 25 Housing 129-130 26 Industries 131-141 27 Information 142-143 28 Labour 144-145 29 Law & Justice 146-151 30 Local Government 152-159 31 Mines & Minerals 160-162 32 Multi Sectoral Dev. 163-171 33 Population Welfare 172-173 34 Relief and Rehab. 174-177 35 Roads 178-232 36 Social Welfare 233-238 37 Special Initiatives 239-240 38 Sports, Tourism 241-252 39 ST&IT 253-258 40 Transport 259-260 41 Water 261-289 Abstract-I Annual Development Programme 2015-16 Programme-wise summary (Million Rs.) S.# Programme # of Projects Cost Allocation %age 1 ADP 1553 589965 142000 81.2 Counterpart* 54 19097 1953 1.4 Ongoing 873 398162 74361 52.4 New 623 142431 35412 24.9 Devolved ADP 3 30274 30274 21.3 2 Foreign Aid* * 148170 32884 18.8 Grand total 1553 738135 174884 100.0 Sector-wise Throwforward (Million Rs.) S.# Sector Local Cost Exp.
    [Show full text]
  • Board Of' Intermediate &
    BOARD OF' INTERMEDIATE & SECONDARY EDUCATION PESHAWAR Research & Development/ Academic & Regulatory Authority Ph:091-9218012 Email : [email protected] The Competent Authority, Chairman BISE, Peshawar has been pleased to establish new camp office at Govt. High School Badaber Peshawar to facilitate the students / Private & Public Institutions / Public of followins areas: S.NO AREANAME S.NO AREANAME 1. Badaber 11. Aza Khel Mattani z. Masho Khel 12. Muyamzai 3. Mashogagar lJ. Tela Band A Shiekh Muhammad t4. Nak Band 5. Kaga wala 15. Darwazsai Mattani o" Ahmad Khle Bazid Khel 16. Sherikera 7. ZangalilMer a Masho gagar 17. Jaffar Klan Killi Kala Khel) 8. Adezai 18. Mian Garhi Sherikera o Yousaf Khel Mattani 19. Surizai Bala./Payan F.R Peshawar area i.e Sra Dargai, 10. Pasani Mattani 20. Kandow. Faridi. Bora and Ali Khel. Prof: Dr. Muhammad Shafi Afridi (CHAIRMAN) Endst No.663/DRD,tsISE. Peshawar Dated the. BISEP I 1!' June. 2014 Conv forwarded to the:- l. District Education Officer (Male/Female) Peshawar. 2. Agency Education Officer F.R Peshawar. 3. Principal GHS Badaber with the request to make necessary arrangement for distribution ofCheques, admission forms & other documents related to SSC/HSSC Examination. It is further requested to collect all documents related to Examination, Cheques etc from Principal GHSS No. 2 Peshawar cantt. 4. Principal GHSS No.2 Peshawar cantt is requested to hand over all record mentioned in S.No.3 to Principal GHS Badaber Peshawar. 5. Deputy Controller of Examination BISE, Peshawar. 6. Secrecy Officer SSC/HSSC BISE, Peshawar. 7. Assistant Controller of Examination SSC/HSSC BISE, Peshawar.
    [Show full text]
  • Misuse of Licit Trade for Opiate Trafficking in Western and Central
    MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: +(43) (1) 26060-0, Fax: +(43) (1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA A Threat Assessment A Threat Assessment United Nations publication printed in Slovenia October 2012 MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA Acknowledgements This report was prepared by the UNODC Afghan Opiate Trade Project of the Studies and Threat Analysis Section (STAS), Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs (DPA), within the framework of UNODC Trends Monitoring and Analysis Programme and with the collaboration of the UNODC Country Office in Afghanistan and in Pakistan and the UNODC Regional Office for Central Asia. UNODC is grateful to the national and international institutions that shared their knowledge and data with the report team including, in particular, the Afghan Border Police, the Counter Narcotics Police of Afghanistan, the Ministry of Counter Narcotics of Afghanistan, the customs offices of Afghanistan and Pakistan, the World Customs Office, the Central Asian Regional Information and Coordination Centre, the Customs Service of Tajikistan, the Drug Control Agency of Tajikistan and the State Service on Drug Control of Kyrgyzstan. Report Team Research and report preparation: Hakan Demirbüken (Programme management officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project, STAS) Natascha Eichinger (Consultant) Platon Nozadze (Consultant) Hayder Mili (Research expert, Afghan Opiate Trade Project, STAS) Yekaterina Spassova (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) Hamid Azizi (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) Shaukat Ullah Khan (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) A.
    [Show full text]
  • REFUGEECOSATT3.Pdf
    + + + Refugees and IDPs in South Asia Editor Dr. Nishchal N. Pandey + + Published by Consortium of South Asian Think Tanks (COSATT) www.cosatt.org Konrad Adenauer Stiftung (KAS) www.kas.de First Published, November 2016 All rights reserved Printed at: Modern Printing Press Kathmandu, Nepal. Tel: 4253195, 4246452 Email: [email protected] + + Preface Consortium of South Asian Think-tanks (COSATT) brings to you another publication on a critical theme of the contemporary world with special focus on South Asia. Both the issues of refugees and migration has hit the headlines the world-over this past year and it is likely that nation states in the foreseeable future will keep facing the impact of mass movement of people fleeing persecution or war across international borders. COSATT is a network of some of the prominent think-tanks of South Asia and each year we select topics that are of special significance for the countries of the region. In the previous years, we have delved in detail on themes such as terrorism, connectivity, deeper integration and the environment. In the year 2016, it was agreed by all COSATT member institutions that the issue of refugees and migration highlighting the interlinkages between individual and societal aspirations, reasons and background of the cause of migration and refugee generation and the role of state and non-state agencies involved would be studied and analyzed in depth. It hardly needs any elaboration that South Asia has been both the refugee generating and refugee hosting region for a long time. South Asian migrants have formed some of the most advanced and prosperous diasporas in the West.
    [Show full text]
  • Yearbook Peace Processes.Pdf
    School for a Culture of Peace 2010 Yearbook of Peace Processes Vicenç Fisas Icaria editorial 1 Publication: Icaria editorial / Escola de Cultura de Pau, UAB Printing: Romanyà Valls, SA Design: Lucas J. Wainer ISBN: Legal registry: This yearbook was written by Vicenç Fisas, Director of the UAB’s School for a Culture of Peace, in conjunction with several members of the School’s research team, including Patricia García, Josep María Royo, Núria Tomás, Jordi Urgell, Ana Villellas and María Villellas. Vicenç Fisas also holds the UNESCO Chair in Peace and Human Rights at the UAB. He holds a doctorate in Peace Studies from the University of Bradford, won the National Human Rights Award in 1988, and is the author of over thirty books on conflicts, disarmament and research into peace. Some of the works published are "Procesos de paz y negociación en conflictos armados” (“Peace Processes and Negotiation in Armed Conflicts”), “La paz es posible” (“Peace is Possible”) and “Cultura de paz y gestión de conflictos” (“Peace Culture and Conflict Management”). 2 CONTENTS Introduction: Definitions and typologies 5 Main Conclusions of the year 7 Peace processes in 2009 9 Main reasons for crises in the year’s negotiations 11 The peace temperature in 2009 12 Conflicts and peace processes in recent years 13 Common phases in negotiation processes 15 Special topic: Peace processes and the Human Development Index 16 Analyses by countries 21 Africa a) South and West Africa Mali (Tuaregs) 23 Niger (MNJ) 27 Nigeria (Niger Delta) 32 b) Horn of Africa Ethiopia-Eritrea 37 Ethiopia (Ogaden and Oromiya) 42 Somalia 46 Sudan (Darfur) 54 c) Great Lakes and Central Africa Burundi (FNL) 62 Chad 67 R.
    [Show full text]
  • DETAILS of Npos, SOCIAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA (Final Copy)
    DETAILS OF NPOs, SOCIAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA (Final copy) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) (xii) (xiii) (xiv) (xv) (xvi) (xvii) Name, Address & Contact No. Registration No. Sectors/ Target Size Latest Key Functionaries Persons in Effective Name & Value of Associate Bank Donor Means Mode Cross- Recruitme Detail of of NPO with Registering Function Area and Audited Control Moveable & d Entities Account Base of of Fund border nt Criminal Authority s Communit Accounts Immovable (if any) Details Paymen Payme Activiti Capabilitie /Administrati y available Assets (Bank, t nt es s ve Action (Yes /No) Branch & against NPO Account No.) (if any) 1 AAGHOSH WELFARE DSW/NWFP/254 Educatio Peshawar Mediu Yes Education Naseer Ahmad 01 Lack No;. Nil No. NA N.A N.A 07 Nil ORGANIZATION , ISLAMIA 9 n and m 03009399085 PUBLIC SCHOOL 09-03-2006 General aaghosh_2549@yahoo. BHATYAN CHARSADA Welfare com.com ROAD PESHAWAR 2 ABASEEN FOUNDATION DSW/NWFP/169 Educatio Peshawar mediu 2018 Education Dr. Mukhtiar Zaman 80 lac Nil --------- Both Bank Chequ Nil 20 Nil PAK, 3rd Floor, 272 Deans 9 n & m Tel: 0092 91 5603064 e Trade Centre, Peshawar 09.09.2000 health [email protected] Cantonment, Peshawar, . KPK, Pakistan. 3 Ahbab Welfare Organization, DSW/KPK/3490 Health Peshwar Small 2018 Dr. Habib Ullah 06 lac Nil ---------- Self Cash Cash Nil 08 Nil Sikandarpura G.t Rd 16.03.2011 educatio 0334-9099199 help Cheque Chequ n e 4 AIMS PAKISTAN DSW/NWFP/228 Patient’s KPK Mediu 2018 Patient’s Dr. Zia ul hasan 50 Lacs Nil 1721001193 Local Throug Bank Nil Nil 6-A B-3 OPP:Edhi home 9 Diabetic m Diabetic Welfare 0332 5892728, 690001 h Phase #05 Hayatabad 24,03.04 Welfare /Awareness 091-5892728 MIB Cheque Peshawar.
    [Show full text]
  • Governance and Militancy in Pakistan's Kyber Agency
    December 2011 1 Governance and Militancy in Pakistan’s Khyber Agency Mehlaqa Samdani Introduction and Background In mid-October 2011, thousands of families were fleeing Khyber, one of the seven tribal agencies in Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), to refugee camps or relatives living outside of FATA. Their flight was in response to the announcement by the Pakistani military that it was undertaking a fresh round of operations against militant groups operating in the area. Militants have been active in Khyber (and FATA more generally) for several years. Some have used the area as a safe haven, resting between their own military operations in Afghanistan or other parts of Pakistan. Others have competed locally for influence by providing justice or security services, by decrying the ruling elite’s failure to provide these and other services to the local population, or by using force against those people the militants consider threatening or un-Islamic. The Pakistani military’s actions against militants in Khyber have already driven most of these nonstate groups out of the more populated areas and into Khyber’s remote Tirah Valley. But beyond that, the government of Pakistan has failed to implement most of the legal and political changes required to reform Khyber’s dysfunctional governance system to meet the needs of its residents. Khyber Agency is home to some half-million people, all of whom are ethnic Pashtuns from four major tribal groupings: Afridi, Shinwari, Mullagori, and Shalmani. It is also home to the historic Khyber Pass (to Afghanistan’s Nangarhar Province). Khyber Agency covers an area of 2,576 square kilometers, with Mohmand Agency to the north, the district of Peshawar to the east, Orakzai Agency to the south, and Kurram Agency to the west.
    [Show full text]
  • Afghanistan Topographic Maps with Background (PI42-07)
    Sufikhel # # # # # # # # # # # ChayelGandawo Baladeh # Ashorkhel Khwaja-ghar Karak # Kashkha Kawdan Kotale Darrahe Kalan Dasht # Chaharmaghzdara # Eskenya # Zekryakhe# l Korank # # # # Zabikhel # # Qal'a Safed # Khwaja Ahmad # Matan # # # # Ofyane Sharif # # Abdibay # # # Koratas # Wayar # # # Margar Baladeh Walikhel # Tawachyan # Zaqumi# Tayqala Balaghel Qal'a Mirza # Tarang Sara # # Mangalpur Qala Faqirshah # # # # # # Aghorsang Gyawa-i-Payan # # # Darrahe Estama Charikar # # Darrah Kalan Mirkhankhel # # Dadokhel# # Ghazibikhel Dehe-Qadzi # Sedqabad(Qal'a Wazir) Kalawut # # Paytak Nilkhan Dolana Alikhel # Pasha'i Tauskhel # # # # # # # Dehe Babi Y Sherwani Bala # # # Gulghundi # Sayadan Jamchi # Angus # # Tarwari Lokakhel # # # # Jolayan Baladeh # Sharuk # # # # Y # Karezak Bagi Myanadeh # Khwaja Syarane Ulya Dashte Ofyan Bayane Pain Asorkhel Zwane # Dinarkhel Kuhnaqala # Dosti # # # Hazaraha # Sherwani Paya# n Pash'i# Hasankhankhel Goshadur # 69°00' # 10' Dehe Qadzi 20' # 30' 40' 50' 70°00' 10' # Sama2n0d' ur 70# °30' Mirkheli # Sharif Khel # # # iwuh # # Daba 35°00' # # # # 35°00' Zargaran # Qaracha Qal'eh-ye Naw # # Kayli # Pashgar # Ny# azi # Kalacha # Pasha'i # Kayl Daba # # # # # # Paryat Gamanduk # Sarkachah Jahan-nema # # Sadrkhel Yakhel Ba# ltukhel # # # Bebakasang # # # # # # Qoroghchi Badamali # # Qal'eh-ye Khwajaha Qal`eh-ye Khanjar Hosyankhankhel # Odormuk # Mayimashkamda # Sayad # # # # NIJRAB # # Khanaha-i-Gholamhaydar Topdara # Babakhel Kharoti Kundi # Woturu # # Tokhchi # # # Qal`eh-ye Khanjar Sabat Nawjoy # # # Dugran
    [Show full text]
  • J{Ejrat: the MIGRATION of AFGHAN REFUGEES to PAKISTAN, 1978·1990
    J{ejrat: THE MIGRATION OF AFGHAN REFUGEES TO PAKISTAN, 1978·1990 ' , Paul Foley '\ 1 HEJRAT: THE MIGRATION OF AFGHAN REFUGEES TO PAKISTAN, 1978-1990 A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAW All IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN GEOGRAPHY DECEMBER 1991 By Paul Foley Thesis Committee: Murray Chapman, Chairperson Brian Murton Robert Gardner 11 We certify that we have read this thesis and that, in our opinion, it is satisfactory in scope and quality as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts in Geography. THESIS COMMI'ITEE Murray Chapman Chairperson Brian Murton Robert Gardner 111 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This thesis is dedicated to the people of Afghanistan who have been forced to leave their country and seek refuge in the neighboring countries of Pakistan and Iran. Without the assistance of those Afghan refugees living in refugee tented villages in Pakistan, this research would not have been possible. I would like to thank all those persons interviewed during the study for the wealth of information which they provided, and for the heartfelt hospitality extended to me during my stay. A very special acknowledgment is made to Momtaz, not only for his contribution to the study as my translator, but also for his patience and understanding in most difficult conditions, and for teaching me more about the people and customs of Afghanistan. I also express my gratitude to the Government of Pakistan personnel at the various refugee villages visited during the study, for their assistance and hospitality. There are also countless members of the international aid community who are working with, and for, the Afghan refugee population in Pakistan, who provided me with data and advice.
    [Show full text]
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa- Peshawar Reference Map (June 14, 2012)
    Khyber Pakhtunkhwa- Peshawar Reference Map (June 14, 2012) Legend ! ! ! Settlements M o h m a n d A g e n c y ! ! ! ! ! ! "' Health Facilities WAZIRBAGH Railway Line ! ! ! ! "' ! SHA!GI BAL!A(KHAT!KI) ! ! ! Jogani "' Rivers ! C h a r s a d d a ! C h a r s a d d a ! ! ! ! ! ! Kha! tki ! ! Roads SAEED ABAD ! CHAGHAR MATTI "' FAQIR KILLAYGARA TAJIK"' Motorway ! ! "'! ! "' ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Highway HUSSAIN ABAD Gul Bela GUL BELLA ! "' TAKHT ABAD "' "' ! !Gar!hi S! her D!ad ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! NASIR BAGH "' "' Primary KAFOOR DHERI Chaghar "'Matti ! "' MATHRA NAHAQI ! "' MATHRA "' KHARAKI Secondary ! Pana!m Dhe!ri ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! "' ! ! ! "' CHARPERIZATakhat Abad ! "' Tertiary SUFAID DHERI PUTWAR BALLA KHAZANA ! "' ! ! "'! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! "' Flood Extenct (Oct -Nov 2010) ! ! Nahaqi ! Kaniza Ka!foor D!heri ! ! ! ! ! ! MA! NDRA !KHEL ! ! ! ! ! Peshawar District ! "' DARMANGI K Provincial boundary ! ! ! ! "' ! ! ! Khaza! na ! ! ! ! h "' Haryana Payan ! Mathra PAKHA GHULAM WADPAGA y District boundary ! TARAI PAYAN(SHAQI H.K) "' Kankola "' b ! ! Shahi Bala ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! e Union Councils PALOSA!IUrban BUDH!AI F A T A "' ! ! "'! r ! Budhni Palosi Pajjagi ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! "' JO!GANI ! JHAGRA a Dag CHAMKAN"'I "' "' ! k REGAI PESHAWAR Laram "'BAZAR KALAN TARNAB FARM k "' "' ! Pakha Ghulam "' RASHID ABAD (NCB) h ! ! ! ! ! ! ! t ISLAMIA COLLEGE HOSPITAL, PESHAWZANANA HOSPITAL, PESHAWAR Wad Paga t ! PHANDOO PAYAN u "' "' "' Regi Palosi Lala n ! Urban Ar! ! ! LANDI ARBAB k Map Doc Name: "' h iMMAP_Peshawar District Reference
    [Show full text]
  • North and South Waziristan by Rahimullah Yusufzai
    VOLUME VI, ISSUE 18 u SEPTEMBER 22, 2008 IN THIS ISSUE: A Who’s Who of the InsurGENCY IN PAKISTAn’s NORTH-WEST FRONTIER PROVINCE: PART One – NORTH AND SOUTH WAZIRISTAN By Rahimullah Yusufzai...............................................................................1 ENERGY SECURITY AND THE PKK THREAT TO THE BAKU-TBILISI-CEYHAN PIPE- LINE By Nihat Ali Ozcan and Saban Kardas........................................................4 AQIM’s OFFENSIVE REVEALS SHIFT FROM INSURGENCY TO TERRORIST TaC- TICS IN ALGERIA By Thomas Renard......................................................................................7 REASSESSING THE TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM-CRIMINAL LINK IN SOUTH AMERICA’s TRI-BORDER AREA By Benedetta Berti......................................................................................10 Terrorism Monitor is a publication of The Jamestown Foundation. A Who’s Who of the Insurgency in Pakistan’s The Terrorism Monitor is designed to be read by policy- North-West Frontier Province: Part One – North makers and other specialists yet be accessible to the general and South Waziristan public. The opinions expressed within are solely those of the By Rahimullah Yusufzai authors and do not necessarily reflect those of The Jamestown Foundation. ilitants operating in Pakistan’s North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) include both Taliban and non-Taliban forces. However, the Taliban Mmilitants are much larger in number and have a lot more influence in Unauthorized reproduction or the region. The Pakistani Taliban have close links with the Afghan Taliban and redistribution of this or any operate on both sides of the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, also known as the Jamestown publication is strictly prohibited by law. Durand Line after the British diplomat who demarcated the boundary in 1893, Sir Mortimer Durand. The non-Taliban militants, on the other hand, are often pro-government and enjoy cordial ties with the Pakistan authorities and security forces.
    [Show full text]
  • Major Tectonic Scars of Peshawar Vale and Adjoining Areas And
    oining Areas, Magmatism R. A. KHAN TAHIRKHELI Abstract: The Vale of Peshawar, spread in about 1800 sq. lun area, constitutes an important tectonic zone in the northwestern margin of the Indo-Pakistan plate. It is surrounded by weUcarved mega-tectonic features, which originated during post collisional alpine orogenic episodes, starting from Late Cretaceous and lasting till Early Pleistocene. The main tectonic evolutionary history of the, Vale is syngenetic to these episodes, though some pre- alpine tectonic scars have also been distinguished. Ten major fault tectonics have been described in this paper, out of which six are located within the Vale and the remaining four occur in the adjoining areas. An attempt has been made to decipher these tectonic scars and to delineate associated magmatism in the Vale of Peshawar. INTRODUCTION cal settings, the author considers the Trans-Indus part ' of the Vale, incorporating the Lower Swat-Buner, The Vale of Peshawar known as Gandhara in the Swabi and the ~&k- hera at ranges, as an extensiod ancient history, is located on important gateways to of the Hazara Lesser Himalaya, whereas the western the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent on its northwestern sector of the Vale consistingwof Khyber mountain and terminus. It has glimmering past for craddling many its offshoots form the continuation of the Hindu Kush cultures and civilizations. system - which extends into Afghanistan- with south- Since pre-independence days, the Vale of Pesha- westerly trend. war has evoked a keen interest among the geologists The Vale of Peshawar covers approximately 1800 to bring this terrain within the fold of geological pur- square km of area.
    [Show full text]