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Mason Concrete Facilitator Guide Sector Construction Sub-Sector Real Estate and Infrastructure Mason Construction Occupation Concrete Masonry Reference ID: CON/Q0105, Version 1.0 NSQF Level 3 Facilitator Guide Published by ABC Company Ltd. 7, NSDC Marg, New Delhi - 110002. Email: Website: All Rights Reserved, First Edition, March 2016. ISBN 978-1-111-22222-45-7 Printed in India at XYZ Company New Delhi - 110016. Copyright © 2016 Construction Skill Development Council of India CSDC Contact Details: Address : 204, Aashirwad Complex, D-1, Green Park, New Delhi – 110016 Email : [email protected] Phone : 011 46584466 Disclaimer The information contained herein has been obtained from sources reliable to Construction Skill Development Council of India. Construction Skill Development Council of India disclaims all warranties to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of such information. Construction Skill Development Council of India shall have no liability for errors, omissions, or inadequacies, in the information contained herein, or for interpretations thereof. Every effort has been made to trace the owners of the copyright material included in the book. The publishers would be grateful for any omissions brought to their notice for acknowledgments in future editions of the book. No entity in Construction Skill Development Council of India shall be responsible for any loss whatsoever, sustained by any person who relies on this material. The material in this publication is copyrighted. No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored or distributed in any form or by any means either on paper or electronic media, unless authorized by the Construction Skill Development Council of India. Mason Concrete Skilling is building a better India. If we have to move India towards development then Skill Development should be our mission. Shri Narendra Modi Prime Minister of India iii Facilitator Guide iv Mason Concrete Acknowledgements This Facilitator Guide for Mason Concrete is the outcome of team work by Standards & Research of Construction Skill Development Council, and Experts from Construction Industry. We are thankful to NSDC for entrusting us with this task of development of Mason Concrete Facilitator Guide. The team owes a special gratitude to L&T, HCC, Shapoorji Pallonji Engineering & Construction and other stake holders for their dedicated and continued technical support. v Facilitator Guide About this Guide Facilitator Guide is a book designed for the Trainers to enable training of participants for a particular job role and to enhance the quality of executing the training program. This Facilitator guide is designed for enabling the training program for a job role of “Mason Concrete” in Construction Sector. This course is aligned to Mason Concrete Qualification Pack Reference ID: CON/Q0105. This Qualification pack is developed by Construction Skill Development Council of India (CSDCI). This course encompasses all 5 National Occupational Standards (NOS). It is recommended to refer the QP, model curriculum and the participant handbook on Mason Concrete along with this Facilitator guide by the Trainer for effective training of Mason Concrete. Each unit starts with learning objectives followed by relevant activities and corresponding training methodology. Trainer can write notes/tips after each unit, where space is provided at the end of each unit. Upon successful completion of this course the participants will be able to, Ÿ Carry out IPS / Tremix flooring. Ÿ Place, level and finish concrete in various structural elements including repair works. Ÿ Work effectively in a team to deliver desired results at the workplace. Ÿ Plan and organize work to meet expected outcomes. Ÿ Work according to personal health, safety and environment protocol at construction site. Symbols Used ! Steps Tips Objectives Time Notes Do Ask Explain Elaborate Field Visit Practical Lab Demonstrate Exercise Team Activity Facilitation Notes Learning Outcomes Say Example Resources Activity Summary Role Play Example vi Mason Concrete Guidelines for the Trainer As a Trainer, follow the below guidelines • Understand your Job thoroughly • Reach the venue 15 minutes before the training session. • Please make sure you have all the required training tools and materials for conducting the training session (learning cards, sketch pens, raw materials etc.). • Check the condition of your training equipment such as laptop, projector and camera, relevant tools (depending on the training site). • Before starting any training program, trainer should concentrate on the below key pointers, • Use best practices and methods of training. • Create awareness on quality of work done. • Explain how to minimize waste. • Ensure that the participants practice safety measures and use proper PPE. • Make sure the participant adopt the basic ergonomic principles. • Create awareness on housekeeping at regular intervals. • Explain the influence of productivity as a whole. • Make the class as interactive as possible by adopting activity based or scenario based training methodology. • Understand your participants As a trainer you will be conducting the training program for a certain period of time. To improve the effectiveness of the program you should understand the mindset of the participants and create a good rapport with them. It is always important to maintain a good working relationship with the participants to achieve better results from the training program. • Adopt the basic etiquettes during training • Greet the participant and introduce yourself. • Use soft pace of voice/tone while speaking with participant. • Explain the need and use of the training program. • Ask the participants to introduce themselves to the group and help them with difficulties in communication. • Clarify their doubts patiently, do not get irritated if a participant is asking the same doubt repeatedly. • Understand the level of participants and train them accordingly. • Watch the participants at work, note some pointers of performance. • Give some hints and easy thumb rules which can be easily understood and remembered. • Always use the three golden words, “Please”, “Thank You” and “Sorry”. • Be positive and professional while giving feedback of the participants, do not criticize or make fun of their performance. • Identify the faulty practices of the participants and rectify them as soon as possible. • Always be a good mentor and observer. • Do not forget to introduce topic to be covered in the next class. • Do not forget to recapitulate the topic covered in the last class. vii Facilitator Guide Note: There are so many challenges in training the participant such as to build the right skillset, right attitude, safer workplace and good behavior. To develop the learner holistically, a blend of both technical as well as soft skills are must and this will help the learner on a longer run to develop themselves better in the construction industry. viii Mason Concrete Table of Contents S.No Modules and Units Page No 1. Introduction 1 Unit 1.1 - Introduction to Training Program 3 Unit 1.2 - An Overview of Construction Sector 7 Unit 1.3 - Mason Concrete as a Job Role 8 2. Core/ Generic Skills 11 Unit 2.1 - Numeracy Skills 13 Unit 2.2 - Systems of Measurements 15 Unit 2.3 - Calculating Area and Volume of Geometrical Shapes 17 3. Work according to personal health, safety and environment protocol at construction site (CON/N9001) 21 Unit 3.1 - Introduction to Work Safety 23 Unit 3.2 - Personal Health and Safety for Mason Concrete 28 4. Placing, leveling and finishing of concrete in various structural elements (CON/N0117) 33 Unit 4.1 - Concreting Work and its Tools, Equipment and Materials in Concreting Work 35 Unit 4.2 - RCC Foundation 41 Unit 4.3 - RCC Column 44 Unit 4.4 - RCC Beam 47 Unit 4.5 - RCC Slab 50 Unit 4.6 - RCC Wall 53 Unit 4.7 - Concreting in Precast Segments 56 Unit 4.8 - Concrete Repair Works 59 5. Carry out IPS/ Tremix flooring (CON/NO114) 61 Unit 5.1 - IPS Flooring 63 Unit 5.2 - Tremix Flooring 66 6. Work effectively in a Team to deliver desired results at the workplace (CON/N8001) 71 Unit 6.1 - Communication at Work Place 73 Unit 6.2 - Team work 75 7. Plan and Organize work to meet expected outcome (CON/N8002) 79 Unit 7.1 - Plan and Organise Work 81 ix Facilitator Guide S.No Modules and Units Page No 8. Employability & Entrepreneurship Skills 85 Unit 8.1 - Personal Strengths & Value Systems 89 Unit 8.2 - Digital Literacy: A Recap 118 Unit 8.3 - Money Matters 127 Unit 8.4 - Preparing for Employment & Self Employment 144 Unit 8.5 - Understanding Entrepreneurship 159 Unit 8.6 - Preparing to be an Entrepreneur 182 9. Annexures 201 Annexure I - Training Delivery Plan 202 Annexure II - Assessment Criteria 223 x Mason Concrete xi Facilitator Guide xi xii Mason Concrete 1. Introduction Unit 1.1 - Introduction to Training Program Unit 1.2 - An Overview of Construction Sector Unit 1.3 - Mason Concrete as a Job Role 1 Facilitator Guide Key Learning Outcomes At the end of this module, trainer will ensure that the participant will be able to: 1. List out the purpose of training 2. Understand National Occupation Standards and Qualification Pack 3. Explain the benefits of training 4. Explain about construction sector in India 5. Explain urban and rural construction 6. Outline modernization in construction 7. List out major occupations in the construction sector 8. List out roles and responsibilities of a mason concrete 9. Explain career progression for mason concrete 2 Mason Concrete UNIT 1.1: Introduction to Training Program Unit Objectives At the end of this unit, trainer will ensure that the participant will be able to: 1. Understand the purpose of training 2. Understand National Occupation Standards and Qualification Pack 3. Explain the benefits of training Say Ÿ Welcome and greet the participants. Topic Introduction - Ÿ Give the participants a brief overview of what will be covered in this unit. Resources to be Used Theory Ÿ Black/white board, marker, notebook, and pen, laptop along with projector, PPT, Mason Concrete Participant handbook.