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What Is White Supremacy? White Supremacy 20 It’S More Than a Collection of Prejudices: It Is a Complete Ideology

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What Is White Supremacy? White Supremacy 20 It’S More Than a Collection of Prejudices: It Is a Complete Ideology The State of Hate in America OCTOBER 23, 2019 Who We Are 2 ADL is a leading anti-hate organization. Founded in 1913 in response to an escalating climate of anti-Semitism and bigotry, its timeless mission is to protect the Jewish people and to secure justice and fair treatment for all. Today, ADL continues to fight all forms of hate with the same vigor and passion. A global leader in exposing extremism, delivering anti-bias education, and fighting hate online, ADL’s ultimate goal is a world in which no group or individual suffers from bias, discrimination or hate. What We Do 3 ADL is fighting hate for good. We fight against: Anti Semitism Extremism Bigotry, Bias, and Discrimination Cyberhate How We Do It 4 ADL’s programs and initiatives are embedded in all aspects of society. To confront the escalation of hate we: Investigate & Research We are always on, monitoring and reporting hate incidents and extremist activity. We use advanced information and analysis to expose and disrupt anti-Semitism, bias, and hate. Educate & Train We create anti-bias education and bullying prevention programs and training that have the power to change misperception and mistreatment. Our programs cater to students, educators, communities, law enforcement personnel, and business professionals alike. Advocate and Assist With a strong voice, we speak out against Anti-Semitism, prejudice, and discrimination. We actively advocate for democratic values and core civil rights. ADL’s Impact 5 Our impact is far reaching—we create change in schools, among law enforcement, in courts and within communities online and off. Examples of ADL’s impact include: Over 15,000 K-12 educators acquired skills to teach anti-bias concepts and support students in using ally behaviors to challenge bias and bullying Over 150,000 Law enforcement professionals were trained by ADL in the last 10 years, helping them to fight extremism and build trust with the communities they serve 46 States and the District of Columbia have enacted Hate Crimes legislation based on, or similar to, the ADL model produced in 1981 2.6MM Tweets containing anti-Semitic language were identified in our 2016 report about online harassment of journalists COE By the Numbers, 2019 (data as of October 10) COE staff Approximate number members 13 Blogs published of law enforcement on adl.org 4,500 officials trained Law enforcement assists delivered 440+ Symbols in the Hate on Display Major Anti- 34 database reports Semitic 214 incidents 780 released assessed* *Total for January–June 2019 Incidents 9 Requests plotted on the fulfilled for ADL Trainings 9,098 H.E.A.T. Map 1,300+ Regional Offices delivered to law 42 enforcement References in White supremacist media & propaganda tracked academic 1,790 4,700+ scholarship 7 8 The State of Hate in America OCTOBER 23, 2019 Four White Supremacist Attacks 10 An unprecedented time. El Paso, Texas; August 2019; 22 killed Poway, California; April 2019; 1 killed Christchurch, New Zealand; March 2019; 51 killed Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; October 2018; 11 killed Las Vegas COE monitored the online activities of Conor Climo, who was actively engaged online with other white supremacists. 11 14 WORDS 12 We must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children. 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 What is white supremacy? White Supremacy 20 It’s more than a collection of prejudices: it is a complete ideology. Key Tenets: Whites should have dominance over people of other backgrounds, especially where they may co-exist; Whites should live by themselves in a whites-only society; White people have their own “culture” that is superior to other cultures; White people are genetically superior to other people. The State of American White Supremacy 21 White supremacists in the U.S. have experienced a resurgence in the past three years, driven in large part by the rise of the alt right. Summary: The white supremacist “Unite the Right” rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, on August 11-12, 2017, attracted some 600 extremists from around the country and ended in deadly violence. Modern white supremacist ideology is centered on the assertion that the white race is in danger of extinction, drowned by a rising tide of non-white people who are controlled and manipulated by Jews. The State of American White Supremacy (continued) 22 The white supremacist resurgence is driven in large part by the rise of the alt right, the newest segment of the white supremacist movement. Youth-oriented and overwhelmingly male, the alt right has provided new energy to the movement, but has also been a destabilizing force, much as racist skinheads were to the movement in the 1980s and early 1990s. The alt right has a white supremacist ideology. The alt right also possesses its own distinct subculture, derived especially from the misogynists of the so-called “manosphere” and from online discussion forums such as 4chan, 8chan and Reddit. The State of American White Supremacy (continued) 23 After the election, the alt right moved from online activism into the real world, forming real-world groups and organizations and engaging in tactics such as targeting college campuses. The alt right also expanded its online propaganda efforts, especially through podcasting. Other white supremacists—neo-Nazis, traditional white supremacists, racist skinheads, white supremacist religious sects, and white supremacist prison gangs—have also continued their activities. Some white supremacists, such as neo-Nazis, seem to have been buoyed by the alt right to some extent, while others— most notably racist skinheads—may experience a loss of potential recruits at the hands of the alt right. The State of American White Supremacy (continued) 24 Violence and crime represent the most serious problems emanating from the white supremacist movement. White supremacists have killed more people in recent years than any other type of domestic extremist (54% of all domestic extremist-related murders in the past 10 years). They are also a troubling source of domestic terror incidents (including 13 plots or attacks within the past five years). Murders and terror plots represent only the tip of the iceberg of white supremacist violence, as there are many more incidents involving attempted murders, assaults, weapons and explosives violations, violence against women, drug-related crimes and more. The Alt Right 25 Newest white supremacist movement. Influences: Paleoconservatism Neo-Nazism and Fascism Identitarianism Renegade Conservatives Right-wing Conspiracy Theorists The Subculture of the Alt Right 26 An ideology and a subculture. The “Manosphere” The Chan Subculture The (((Echo))) Podcasts The Catch-88 Paradox 27 The Alt Right-Alt Lite Split. Optics and Backlashes White Supremacist Movements 28 In the shadow of the Alt Right. Five Segments: Neo-Nazis Racist Skinheads Traditional White Supremacists Christian Identity and Odinism White Supremacist Prison Gangs 2018 Murder and Extremism Report Summary 29 In 2018, domestic extremists killed at least 50 people. Every perpetrator had ties to at least one right-wing extremist movement, although one had recently begun supporting Islamist extremism. 2017: 37 2016: 72 2015: 70 The 50 deaths make 2018 the fourth-deadliest year on record since 1970. 2018 Murder and Extremism Report Summary (continued) 30 ADL’s Center on Extremism, which has aggregated data going back to 1970, shows that over the last decade, a total of 73.3 percent of all extremist-related fatalities can be linked to domestic right-wing extremists, while 23.4 percent can be attributed to Islamic extremists. The remaining 3.2 percent were carried out by extremists who did not fall into either category. Trends in Extremist Activity 31 Increases across the board. Primary Activity in Colorado: Anti-Semitism White Supremacist Propaganda Hate Crimes Anti-Semitic Incidents 32 Number of incidents, including acts of vandalism, harassment and assault: 2018: 39 2017: 57 2016: 45 2015: 18 2014: 10 2013: 9 Boulder Man Arrested for Targeting Jews 33 Anti-Semitic Trolling 34 White supremacist platforms are weaponizing lists of Jews and creating fake profiles. Vanguard News Network – August 2019 Fake Jewish Profiles – 4chan & Twitter – August 2019 List of Progressive Jews – 4chan & Twitter – July 2019 White Supremacist Propaganda and Rallies 35 White supremacist propaganda nearly doubled on college campuses during the 2017- 2018 academic year. White supremacists are increasingly targeting public spaces. At least 72 incidents in Colorado in 2018 – Half of incidents in Aug./Sept. – Identity Evropa/Patriot Front At least 24 incidents in Colorado in 2019 Thirteen college campuses targeted during ‘18-’19 school yr., including UCD Fliers, banner drops, rallies Examples: Fliers 36 Examples: Rallies 37 Examples: Turning Point USA Rally, Feb. 2018, CSU 38 Hate Crimes 2018 Colorado Hate Crimes 40 August 2019 report from the Colorado Bureau of Investigation: 139 reported hate crimes in 2018 in Colorado; 96 in 2017 24 cases of religion-based bias, 15 against Jews/Jewish institutions What Is a Hate Crime? A hate crime is ■ Criminal act ■ Against person or property ■ Victim is intentionally selected ■ Because of the victim’s actual or perceived: Race Religion Disability National Origin Gender Identity Sexual Orientation Gender Immutable Characteristics Religion Race Nationality Ethnicity Gender Gender Identity Sexual Orientation Disability Hate Crime Quiz Q: The largest category of hate crime offenses reported to the FBI in 2017 were based on… A. Race/Ethnicity B. Religion C. Sexual Orientation D. Gender Identity E. Disability Hate Crime Quiz Q: The largest category of hate crime offenses reported in the FBI in 2017 were based on… A. Race/Ethnicity - Racial bias accounted for 57.6% of all single-bias hate crimes in 2017 B. Religion C. Sexual Orientation D. Gender Identity E. Disability Hate Crime Quiz Q: What percentage of the LGBT population lives in states that have hate crimes laws covering sexual orientation and gender identity? A.
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