San Diego State University Library Special Collections Network Television News Video Research Archivedownload

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

San Diego State University Library Special Collections Network Television News Video Research Archivedownload AUGUST 24, 2017 REVISION SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY SPECIAL COLLECTIONS NETWORK TELEVISION NEWS VIDEO RESEARCH ARCHIVE The archive contains MP4 videos of more than 350 local and network television news reports cover- ing a variety of research topic areas, including African-American history, Cold War confrontations, the post-World War II search for Nazi fugitives, Middle East war and peace efforts, science and technolo- gy, urban unrest, fine arts, music, journalism, advertising, and public relations. The stories, reported by San Diego State journalism graduate John Martin, appeared between 1966 and 2002 on ABC News, NBC News, and KCRA News, (Sacramento). The collection contains network news obituaries of Leonid Brezhnev, Maria Callas, Henry Fonda, Bob Hope, and Grace Kelly. An obituary of Black Ac- tivist George Jackson appeared on KCRA. The videos are available for screening in the SDSU Library Special Collections Archive (Contact: Robert Ray, 619-594-6791). A catalogue appears below : MP4 # STORY NEWS PROGRAM DATE BROADCAST START-END TIME (LENGTH) AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY 092 Soledad Brother: Activist George Jackson Obituary C3R Aug 23, 1971 29:18-34:29 (5:11) 057 African-American Women: “I Dream a World” WNT Mar 8, 1989 :16-2:55 (2:39) 054 Los Angeles Riots: Rodney King Attackers Acquitted WNT May 1-10, 1992 :18-25:11 (24:53) * 004 Civil War’s 18,000 Black Sailors WNT Nov 17, 2000 :18-2:41 (2:23) 219 History Recovered: Civil War Union Navy Nightline July 3, 2001 (00:00-29:08 (29:08) PERSIAN GULF WAR 124 Kuwait Incubator Atrocity Revealed as Hoax WNT Mar 15, 1991 :07-5:16 (5:09) 124 Kuwait Ambassador's Daughter Exposed As Accuser 20/20 Jan 17, 1992 5:20-18:14 (12:54) 175 “Public Relations and the Gulf (War)” (John Martin Interviewed) BBC News Jan 15, 1992 (27:44) ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT 156 Settlers Occupy West Bank Land As Sadat Visits ABC Special Nov 19, 1977 14:27-16:34 (2:07) 109 Israelis React Warily to Sadat’s Visit WNT Nov 21, 1977 4:08- 6:55 (2:47) 156 Israelis Invade South Lebanon WNT Mar 17, 1978 16:44-19:23 (2:39) 124 Imri’s Death: An Israeli Family’s Despair WNT Mar 28, 1978 43:28-47:32 (4:04) 035 Anwar Sadat’s Middle East Legacy WNT Nov 19 1982 3:15-8:22 (5:07) 080 Jewish Defense League Bomber Strikes in U.S. WNT June 6, 1990 :20-.3:42 (3:22) 124 Two Families at Odds, Israeli and Palestinian Nightline Oct 25, 1991 18:23-23:56 (5:33) COLD WAR CONFRONTATION: NICARAGUA 142 CIA Mines Nicaraguan Harbor; Moynihan Resigns TWWDB April 15, 1984 9:41-15:23 (5:42) 171 American Put on Trial for Supplying Arms to Contras WNT Oct 20 1986 26:25-28:14 (1:51) 171 Profile: Eugene Hasenfus, American Mercenary WNT Oct 20, 1986 28:15-31:46 (3:31) 171 Hasenfus Confesses in Prison to Supplying U.S. Arms WNT Oct 23, 1986 31:54-35:54 (4:00) 171 Nicaraguan President Offers to Discuss Release TWWDB Oct 25, 1986 37:31-39:34 (2:03) 171 Nicaraguans Besieged as U.S., Managua Trade Barbs WNT Oct 25, 1986 39:55-43:26 (3:31) 078 Convicted of Arms Drop, Hasenfus Talks of Iran-Contra Role WNT Nov 28 1986 6:18- 8:52 (2:34) COLD WAR CONFRONTATION: CUBA 170 Cuba Celebrates Revolution's 37th Anniversary WNT Jul 26, 1990 9:51-12:32 (2:41) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 092 Archeology: Footsteps of Early Man (Leakey Family Profile) KCRA Feb 28, 1972 3:04-9:44 (6:40) 059 Network TV Ratings Part I (How Nielsen Measures Ratings) WNT Nov 7, 1977 :15-5:21 (5:06) 059 Network TV Ratings Part II (How Networks Use Ratings) WNT Nov 8, 1977 5:30-10:02 (4:32) 059 Network TV Ratings Part III (How Ratings Affect Stocks) WNT Nov 9, 1977 10:11-14:56 (4:45) 090 Miracle of Microsurgery, ABC 20/20 Aug 23, 1979 :17-9:00 (8:83) *Daily Log, Page 3 WNT (ABC World News Tonight), TWWDB (ABC This Week with David Brinkley), Night- line (ABC Nightline) , 20/20 (ABC Newsmagazine) NBC (NBC Nightly News), C3R (KCRA Channel 3 Reports) 2 MP4 # STORY NEWS PROGRAM DATE BROADCAST START-END TIME (LENGTH) 046 Who Invented Lasers and How They Work WNT Nov 10, 1981 :07-4:59 (4:52) 046 How Doctors Use Lasers in Surgery WNT Nov 11, 1981 5:17-9:55 (4:38) 012 Rise and Fall of Video Art, WNT May 3, 1983 3:42-7:26 (3:42) 155 The White House Gets a Facelift WNT Jun 7 1989 :50-3:09 (2:19) 137-2 New Violin Technology WNT Jan 17, 1990 49:19-52:00 (3:41) 140 Telephones Go Mobile and Get Smart WNT Nov 11 1993 :03-2:37 (2:34) 150 A Bridge That Thinks WNT Jan 1 2002 :14-2:27 (2:13) MEDICINE 090 Rigors of Teenage Pregnancy 20/20 Nov 2, 1979 :9:22-22:10 (12:48) 136 Breast Implants: Fears of Silicone Nightline Jan 13, 1992 :07-6:35 (6:28) ADVERTISING 012 Foreign Television Commercials: The World of Selling WNT Feb 21, 1978 16:-3:11 (2:55) PUBIC RELATIONS 175 “Public Relations and the Gulf (War)” (J. Martin Interviewed) BBC News Jan 15, 1992 (27:44) JOURNALISM 012 The New York Times Photographer George Tames at Work WNT Jan 11, 1989 7:29-9:54 (2:55) 155 SD Union Reporter Jon Standefer Probes a Car Theft Ring WNT Apr 21 1982 20:06-23:14 (3:08) 057 Photojournalist Brian Lanker: “I Dream a World” WNT Mar 8, 1989 :16-2:55 (2:39) 092 High School Yearbook Stirs Bay Area Furor Jun 9 1970 C3R 34:36 -38:09 (3:33) HUMAN RIGHTS 127 Politics of Torture (Anchor John Martin ) ABC News Close Up Dec 29 1978 :02-47:38 (47:36) 134 Brazil Never Again: Totalitarian Torture Nightline May 22, 1990 :35-11:27 (:10:52) HOLOCAUST: NAZI FUGITIVE , AMERICAN HERO, GERMAN DOCUMENTARY 101 Nazi Fugitive Klaus Barbie Recordings Discovered WNT Feb 11, 1983 :15-3:36 (3:21) 101 Nine in Congress Press for Barbie Investigation WNT Mar 7, 1983 3:39-5:40 (2:01) 101 U.S. Investigating Barbie Connections in Bolivia WNT Apr 21, 1983 5:44-8:56 (3:12) 101 U.S. Investigators Reveal U.S. Role in Barbie Escape WNT Aug 9, 1983 8:58-13:14 (4:16) 101 U.S. Apologizes to France for Aiding Barbie Escape WNT Aug 16, 1983 13:15-15:12 (1:57) 063 Searching for Josef Mengele WNT April 9, 1985 :02– 4:33) (audio only 1:50– 4:33) (4:31) 123-2 Why Is It So Hard to Find Josef Mengele? Nightline Apr 17, 1985 23:47-29:15 (5:28) 064 Mengele Search Ends in Brazil WNT June 7, 1985 TBA (video/audio fragments) 002 Portrait: Varian Fry, Holocaust Survivors’ Savior WNT August 1, 1993 33-2:47 (2:13) 158 “All Jews Out” (Survivor’s Documentary) Goppingen, Germany UNDATED :03-36:05 (36:02) RISE OF COMMUNIST CHINA 092 Chinese Building Tanzania-Zambia Railroad NBC News Dec 11 1971 20:56-23:08 (2:04) 052 President Ronald Reagan Visits China TWWDB April 29, 1984 1:00-6:40 (5:40) 124 China in Turmoil: Tiananmen Square Chronology Nightline Jun 6 1989 24:02-32:04 (8:02) AFRICAN HISTORY, POLITICS, CULTURE, WILDLIFE 092 14,000 Chinese Building Tanzania-Zambia Railroad NBC News Dec 11 1971 20:56-23:08 (2:12) 060 South Africa Black and White, ABC News Christmas Special, Dec 23, 1976 (:04– 4:08) (4:04) EAST AFRICA Note: The archive includes many (not all) of the stories broadcast by KCRA Television News (Sacramento) after a six-week reporting trip by John Martin in Oct-Dec 1971. The reports appeared nightly on Channel Three Reports. A complete listing follows. MP4 numbers are Africa 1 and Africa 2. Note: Some videos are fragments of the original reports Africa 1 Where the Nile Narrows (Murchison Falls) Feb 1 1972 40:11-45:20 (5:19) Africa 1 The Warriors (Profile of the Masai) Feb 2 1972 1:03-6:28 (5:25) MP4 # STORY NEWS PROGRAM DATE BROADCAST START-END TIME (LENGTH) Africa 1 Black Metropolis (Nairobi's Growing Pains Feb 3 1972 50:12-55:32 (5:20) Africa 1 Assignment Zanzibar (Mystery Island) Feb 4 1972 45:38-50:00 (4:22) Africa 2 Journey to Serengeti (Scientific Research) Feb 7 1972 27:21-37:32 (10:11) Africa 2 Soul Sister (An African-American in Africa) Feb 9 1972 19:49-26:00 (6:11) 092 Flying Nun (American Missionary in Africa) Feb 10 1972 092 Flying Nun 10:22-20:43 (6:21) Africa 1 Bedrooms in the Bush (Lobo, Keekorok, The Ark, Treetops) Feb 11 1972 Africa 2 Americans in Thika (Dole Plantation) Feb 14 1972 8:38-12:48 (4:10) Africa 1 Uhuru (Kenya's 8 Years of Independence) Feb 15 1972 26:51-34:17 (7:26) Africa 1 Desert Fishermen (Turkana) Feb 16 1972 11:29-16:04 (4:35) Africa 2 Bazaar Street (Asians in Africa) Feb 17 1972 :47 (audio) 1:09 (video) ends 4:11 (3:24) 092 Uganda Dictator General Idi Amin Feb 21 1972 10:04-16:10 (6:06) Africa 1 The Sculptors (Makonde) Feb 22 1972 7:03 (audio only) 7:27 (video)-10:55 (3:52) Africa 1 Malindi/Watamu: Europeans at Play Feb 23 1972 (audio only first :15) Africa 1 The Animals (The Game) Feb 24 1972 34:51-39:55 (5:24) 092 Footsteps of Early Man in Africa (Leakey Family Profile) Feb 28 1972 3:02-9:44 (6:42) Africa 2 Sampson Takes Charge (Coffee Plantation Manager) Feb 29 1972 13:01-19:23 (6:22) Africa 1 Black President (Profile: Julius Nyerere) Mar 1 1972 (1:23:13-1:25:29) (2:16) Africa 2 Banana Hill (Feeding Africa's Workers) Mar 2 1972 4:26-8:27 (4:01) CRIMINAL JUSTICE 066 How New York State Prison Guards See Justice ABC 20/20 Feb 19, 1981 :36-15:15 (14:24) 092 Juan Corona Convicted of 26 Murders in California KCRA NEWS 1973 38:20-49:39 (11:19) 060 Union Racketeer Tony Boyle Leaves Prison WNT Mar 17 1977 7:46-9:19 (1:33) 061 Crime Victims Seek Justice (LA, NY, San Jose) WNT Oct 13 1982 3:38-8:11 (4:33) URBAN UNREST: 1992 LOS ANGELES RIOTS (DAILY REPORTS) 054 Ten Days: Los Angeles Riots Erupt As Rodney King’s Police Attackers Are Acquitted ABC WNT May 1 1992: City Struggles After Mobs Loot, Set Fires, Dozens Die :18-3:49 (3:41) May 2 1992: Residents of Devastated Zones Assess Damage, Call for Justice 3:51 6:34 (2:43) May 3 1992: Judge Erupts as City Reels From Scale of Destruction and Anger 6:37-9:32 (2:55) May 4 1992: Activists of Color, Whites Join to
Recommended publications
  • BIOGRAPHY BOB WOODRUFF ABC News Correspondent
    BIOGRAPHY BOB WOODRUFF ABC News Correspondent Bob Woodruff joined ABC News in 1996 and has covered major stories throughout the country and around the world for the network. He was named co-anchor of “ABC World News Tonight” in December 2005. On Jan. 29, 2006, while reporting on U.S. and Iraqi security forces, Woodruff was seriously injured by a roadside bomb that struck his vehicle near Taji, Iraq. In February 2007, just 13 months after being wounded, Woodruff returned to ABC News with his first on-air report, “To Iraq and Back: Bob Woodruff Reports.” The hour-long, prime-time documentary chronicled his traumatic brain injury (TBI), his painstaking recovery and the plight of thousands of service members returning from Iraq and Afghanistan with similar injuries. Since returning to the air, Woodruff has reported from around the globe. He has traveled to North Korea eight times, investigating the growing nuclear threats in the hands of Kim Jong Un. Since 2015, Woodruff has been ABC’s primary correspondent throughout Asia, especially China, reporting on topics ranging from the controversial treatment of Muslims in the Xinjiang province to the United States’ presence in the South China Sea. In 2008, ABC News aired his critically acclaimed documentary “China Inside Out,” which examined how China’s global rise impacts what’s being called the “Chinese Century.” On the streets of Manila, he has seen the rising violence and murders following President Rodrigo Duterte’s drug policies. He traveled to Japan in the wake of the devastating natural disasters to report on the stabilization of nuclear reactors in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • The Long Con of Civility
    University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Connecticut Law Review School of Law 2021 The Long Con of Civility Lynn Mie Itagaki Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_review Recommended Citation Itagaki, Lynn Mie, "The Long Con of Civility" (2021). Connecticut Law Review. 446. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_review/446 CONNECTICUT LAW REVIEW VOLUME 52 FEBRUARY 2021 NUMBER 3 Article The Long Con of Civility LYNN MIE ITAGAKI Civility has been much on the minds of pundits in local and national political discussions since the 1990s. Periods of civil unrest or irreconcilable divisions in governance intensify concerns about civility. While its more archaic definitions refer to citizenry and civilization, civility is often promoted as the foundation or goal of deliberative democracies. However, less acknowledged is its disciplinary, repressive effects in maintaining or deepening racial, gendered, heteronormative, and ableist hierarchies that distinguish some populations for full citizenship and others for partial rights and protections. In Part I, I examine a recent series of civility polls, their contradictory results, and how these contradictions can importantly expose the fissures of our contemporary moment and our body politic. In Part II, I describe the historical background of civility around race, gender, and sexuality and the unacknowledged difficulty in defining civility and incivility. In Part III, I extend this discussion to address the recent cases before the Supreme Court concerning LGBTQ+ employment discrimination and lack of accessibility. In conclusion, I identify what it would mean to analyze civility in terms of dignity on the basis of these cases about the equal rights and protections of their LGBTQ+ and disabled plaintiffs.
    [Show full text]
  • Media Interaction with the Public in Emergency Situations: Four Case Studies
    MEDIA INTERACTION WITH THE PUBLIC IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: FOUR CASE STUDIES A Report Prepared under an Interagency Agreement by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress August 1999 Authors: LaVerle Berry Amanda Jones Terence Powers Project Manager: Andrea M. Savada Federal Research Division Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540–4840 Tel: 202–707–3900 Fax: 202–707–3920 E-Mail: [email protected] Homepage:http://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/ PREFACE The following report provides an analysis of media coverage of four major emergency situations in the United States and the impact of that coverage on the public. The situations analyzed are the Three Mile Island nuclear accident (1979), the Los Angeles riots (1992), the World Trade Center bombing (1993), and the Oklahoma City bombing (1995). Each study consists of a chronology of events followed by a discussion of the interaction of the media and the public in that particular situation. Emphasis is upon the initial hours or days of each event. Print and television coverage was analyzed in each study; radio coverage was analyzed in one instance. The conclusion discusses several themes that emerge from a comparison of the role of the media in these emergencies. Sources consulted appear in the bibliography at the end of the report. i TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ................................................................... i INTRODUCTION: THE MEDIA IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS .................... iv THE THREE MILE ISLAND NUCLEAR ACCIDENT, 1979 ..........................1 Chronology of Events, March
    [Show full text]
  • Systemic Racism, Police Brutality of Black People, and the Use of Violence in Quelling Peaceful Protests in America
    SYSTEMIC RACISM, POLICE BRUTALITY OF BLACK PEOPLE, AND THE USE OF VIOLENCE IN QUELLING PEACEFUL PROTESTS IN AMERICA WILLIAMS C. IHEME* “Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.” —Martin Luther King Jr Abstract: The Trump Administration and its mantra to ‘Make America Great Again’ has been calibrated with racism and severe oppression against Black people in America who still bear the deep marks of slavery. After the official abolition of slavery in the second half of the nineteenth century, the initial inability of Black people to own land, coupled with the various Jim Crow laws rendered the acquired freedom nearly insignificant in the face of poverty and hopelessness. Although the age-long struggles for civil rights and equal treatments have caused the acquisition of more black-letter rights, the systemic racism that still perverts the American justice system has largely disabled these rights: the result is that Black people continue to exist at the periphery of American economy and politics. Using a functional approach and other types of approach to legal and sociological reasoning, this article examines the supportive roles of Corporate America, Mainstream Media, and White Supremacists in winnowing the systemic oppression that manifests largely through police brutality. The article argues that some of the sustainable solutions against these injustices must be tackled from the roots and not through window-dressing legislation, which often harbor the narrow interests of Corporate America. Keywords: Black people, racism, oppression, violence, police brutality, prison, bail, mass incarceration, protests. Summary: 1. INTRODUCTION: SLAVE TRADE AS THE ENTRY POINT OF SYSTEMIC RACISM.
    [Show full text]
  • Gordon Graham: "Get Yourself a Union Rep!" Margaret Jenny, President, RTCA
    WEDNESDAY, MARCH 22 7:30 a.m. | Registration 7:30 a.m. | Breakfast 8:30 a.m. | Welcome WEDNESDAY, MARCH 22, 2017 Steve Hansen, Chairman, National Safety Committee, NATCA 8:40 a.m. | Keynote Address Gordon Graham: "Get Yourself a Union Rep!" Margaret Jenny, President, RTCA 9:00 a.m. | Presentation Gordon Graham took the stage for the fourth lawyers get involved.” How the Media Can Shape straight year Tuesday with another fantastic Aviation: An Interview with David presentation, “Why Things Go Right and Why “Whenever I talk I’m also thinking with a risk Kerley Things Go Wrong.” management hat on. My whole life is pre- incident prevention. What can we do up front to 9:45 a.m. | Break Graham’s presentation centered on his time prevent these problems?” 10:30 a.m. | Panel as a California law enforcement officer. He The Effect of Government encouraged facilities to find ways to incorporate “We face thousands of risks in our own Regulations and Policies on daily training to prepare for low frequency, high operations. We face thousands of risks in what Aviation Safety, Efficiency, and Growth risk situations. He also encouraged attendees we do. Where do we get started?” to take into consideration the way that we learn 12:00 p.m. | Lunch and look for ways for people to learn from their “Get ready for your retirement today. Get ready Speaker: Jessica Cox mistakes. for your retirement TODAY.” Thinking Outside the Shoe 2:00 p.m. | Breakouts That, along with his education as a risk “Sergeant Graham is nuts!” manager, and experience as a practicing 13th Annual Archie League attorney make all of his presentations “You can tell her we did that but we’re not Medal of Safety Awards entertaining and insightful.
    [Show full text]
  • Reese, Stephen D., the Structure of News Sources on Television: A
    Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources on television: A network analysis of 'CBS News,' 'Nightline,' 'MacNeil/Lehrer,' and 'This Week with David Brinkley' , Journal of Communication, 44:2 (1994:Spring) p.84 Reese, Stephen D., The structure of news sources
    [Show full text]
  • Hawaiian Day July 7
    Full Moon Day July 5 According toThe Old Farmer's Almanac, July's full moon is known as the Full Buck Moon. That's because it's normally the month when a buck deer gets the beginnings of his new antlers. It's also known as the Thunder Moon (because thunderstorms are common at this time) and the Full Hay Moon. Do you know the Names of All the Full Moons? How many "moon" phrases you name? The moon phase is the shape of the directly sunlit portion of the Moon as viewed from Earth. The phases gradually change over the period of a synodic month, as the orbital positions of the Moon around Earth and of Earth around the Sun Shift. July 6 Fried Chicken Day Fried chicken has a long and interesting history—Here are a few facts: Fried Chicken Was Invented by the Scottish. Before WWII, It Was a Special Occasion Dish. Not all Chickens are Suitable for Frying. There are Three Primary Frying Methods— deep-frying ,pressure- frying (or “broasting”), cast-iron skillet . The Pressure Fryer Was the Secret to KFC’s Success. Hawaiian Day July 7 The Hawaiian Islands Kingdom was annexed by the United States on this day in 1898. Hawaii was once an independent kingdom. (1810 - 1893) The flag was designed at the request of King Kamehameha I. It has eight stripes of white, red and blue that represent the eight main islands. The flag of Great Britain is emblazoned in the upper left corner to honor Hawaii's friendship with the British.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rodney King Riots
    1 Framing Perspective: How Video has Shaped Public Opinion An Honors Thesis (HONR 499) by Jason W. Puhr Thesis Advisor Terry Heifetz Signed Ball State University Muncie, Indiana May 2015 Expected Date of Graduation May 2,2015 q,pCo) J U nd Ci d h c- J-zc' -r 2 L Abstract Video cameras have come a long way since Charles Ginsburg created the first practical videotape recorder in 1951. Today millions ofAmericans live with cameras in their pockets. The growth of video has changed the communication industry into one that is shown rather than described. Video has created a direct window into the world, one that cannot be achieved equally by other communication methods and one that reaches into the hearts of its viewers. This window has shaped public opinion, as we know it, bringing images directly into the homes of millions from who knows how far away. In this thesis, I will examine major moments in U.S. history that influenced public opinion. I will explain the event itself, what was captured on camera, the effects and aftermath of the video and how the world may be different without the coverage. Acknowledgements I want to thank all the members of the Ball State faculty and staff who helped me to come up with the idea for this project, particularly Terry Heifetz and Stephanie Wiechmann. I also want to thank Terry for working and editing this project with me over the last ten months. I am very grateful to Indiana Public Radio as well, for providing a quiet and productive workspace.
    [Show full text]
  • Private Conflict, Local Organizations, and Mobilizing Ethnic Violence In
    Private Conflict, Local Organizations, and Mobilizing Ethnic Violence in Southern California Bradley E. Holland∗ Abstract Prominent research highlights links between group-level conflicts and low-intensity (i.e. non-militarized) ethnic violence. However, the processes driving this relationship are often less clear. Why do certain actors attempt to mobilize ethnic violence? How are those actors able to mobilize participation in ethnic violence? I argue that addressing these questions requires scholars to focus not only on group-level conflicts and tensions, but also private conflicts and local violent organizations. Private conflicts give certain members of ethnic groups incentives to mobilize violence against certain out-group adversaries. Institutions within local violent organizations allow them to mobilize participation in such violence. Promoting these selective forms of violence against out- group adversaries mobilizes indiscriminate forms of ethnic violence due to identification problems, efforts to deny adversaries access to resources, and spirals of retribution. I develop these arguments by tracing ethnic violence between blacks and Latinos in Southern California. In efforts to gain leverage in private conflicts, a group of Latino prisoners mobilized members of local street gangs to participate in selective violence against African American adversaries. In doing so, even indiscriminate forms of ethnic violence have become entangled in the private conflicts of members of local violent organizations. ∗Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, The Ohio State University, [email protected]. Thanks to Sarah Brooks, Jorge Dominguez, Jennifer Hochschild, Didi Kuo, Steven Levitsky, Chika Ogawa, Meg Rithmire, Annie Temple, and Bernardo Zacka for comments on earlier drafts. 1 Introduction On an evening in August 1992, the homes of two African American families in the Ramona Gardens housing projects, just east of downtown Los Angeles, were firebombed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Flawed Emergency Response to the 1992 Los Angeles Riots (C)
    KS1029 Case Number 1588.0 The Flawed Emergency Response to the 1992 Los Angeles Riots (C) In many respects, it was not surprising that Governor Pete Wilson would offer the services of the California National Guard to help quell the riots that had engulfed South Central Los Angeles. The Guard had played a prominent role in responding to civil disturbances during the 1960s, with more than 13,000 troops deployed during the Watts riots alone. As in other parts of the country, Guard troops had also been mobilized to respond to anti-Vietnam protests and other student demonstrations in the 1960s and early 1970s. But over the following two decades, federal and state support to fund National Guard preparedness for civil disturbance responses had tailed off as law enforcement agencies’ need for military support seemed to lessen. Beginning in 1989, staff officers from the Guard had attended a series of meetings with the state Office of Emergency Services (OES) and other law enforcement groups, in part to discuss the National Guard role in mutual aid. Based on the meetings, some officials at the National Guard headquarters concluded that the state’s improved mutual aid system had largely negated the need for Guard troops to respond to civil unrest. As stated in the OES Law Enforcement Mutual Aid Plan, dated October 1991, “Normally, military support will be provided to local jurisdictions only after a request is made by the chief executive of a city or county or sheriff of a county, and only after the disturbance has been determined to be, or to likely become, beyond the capabilities of local law enforcement forces, as supplemented by forces made available under the existing mutual aid agreements.” Under the mutual aid plan, therefore, a police department such as the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) would first call on the Sheriff’s Department and other local agencies before considering state or federal resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Oral History Interview with Sharon Huntley Kahn, July 10, 2018
    Archives and Special Collections Mansfield Library, University of Montana Missoula MT 59812-9936 Email: [email protected] Telephone: (406) 243-2053 This transcript represents the nearly verbatim record of an unrehearsed interview. Please bear in mind that you are reading the spoken word rather than the written word. Oral History Number: 463-001 Interviewee: Sharon Huntley Kahn Interviewer: Donna McCrea Date of Interview: July 10, 2018 Donna McCrea: This is Donna McCrea, Head of Archives and Special Collections at the University of Montana. Today is July 10th of 2018. Today I'm interviewing Sharon Huntley Kahn about her father Chet Huntley. I'll note that the focus of the interview will really be on things that you know about Chet Huntley that other people would maybe not have known: things that have not been made public already or don't appear in many of the biographical materials and articles about him. Also, I'm hoping that you'll share some stories that you have about him and his life. So I'm going to begin by saying I know that you grew up in Los Angeles. Can you maybe start there and talk about your memories about your father and your time in L.A.? Sharon Kahn: Yes, Donna. Before we begin, I just want to say how nice it is to work with you. From the beginning our first phone conversations, I think at least a year and a half ago, you've always been so welcoming and interested, and it's wonderful to be here and I'm really happy to share inside stories with you.
    [Show full text]
  • Property Coverage for Riot-Related Claims Is Not Automatic by Scott Seaman, Judith Selby and Matthew Ferlazzo (June 18, 2020, 6:54 PM EDT)
    Portfolio Media. Inc. | 111 West 19th Street, 5th Floor | New York, NY 10011 | www.law360.com Phone: +1 646 783 7100 | Fax: +1 646 783 7161 | [email protected] Property Coverage For Riot-Related Claims Is Not Automatic By Scott Seaman, Judith Selby and Matthew Ferlazzo (June 18, 2020, 6:54 PM EDT) In the days following the death of George Floyd while in the custody of Minneapolis police officers, many Americans took to the streets to protest. The peaceful protests have been marred — and in some instances overshadowed — by extensive rioting, looting and vandalism, resulting in injuries to individuals and damage to the property of individuals and businesses in various areas of the country. Curfews have been imposed in some cities in an attempt to limit further violence. There has been a downturn in some of the violent activity as of the time this article was prepared, but the nation watches as events continue to unfold. Scott Seaman It is clear that losses arising from these events will be significant. For the first time in its history, the property claims services unit of the Insurance Services Office Inc., on June 1, designated the recent riots and civil commotion as a catastrophe event in more than 20 states, meaning that insured losses for each event are predicted to exceed $25 million. For context, according to the Insurance Information Institute, insurers paid $775 million for losses arising from the 1992 Los Angeles riots. Adjusted for inflation, that translates into $1.4 billion in 2020 dollars for losses in a single city.
    [Show full text]