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In the Name of Krishna: the Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town
In the Name of Krishna: The Cultural Landscape of a North Indian Pilgrimage Town A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Sugata Ray IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Frederick M. Asher, Advisor April 2012 © Sugata Ray 2012 Acknowledgements They say writing a dissertation is a lonely and arduous task. But, I am fortunate to have found friends, colleagues, and mentors who have inspired me to make this laborious task far from arduous. It was Frederick M. Asher, my advisor, who inspired me to turn to places where art historians do not usually venture. The temple city of Khajuraho is not just the exquisite 11th-century temples at the site. Rather, the 11th-century temples are part of a larger visuality that extends to contemporary civic monuments in the city center, Rick suggested in the first class that I took with him. I learnt to move across time and space. To understand modern Vrindavan, one would have to look at its Mughal past; to understand temple architecture, one would have to look for rebellions in the colonial archive. Catherine B. Asher gave me the gift of the Mughal world – a world that I only barely knew before I met her. Today, I speak of the Islamicate world of colonial Vrindavan. Cathy walked me through Mughal mosques, tombs, and gardens on many cold wintry days in Minneapolis and on a hot summer day in Sasaram, Bihar. The Islamicate Krishna in my dissertation thus came into being. -
Collected Works of Ananda K Coomaraswamy Series
A. Collected Works of Ananda K. Coomaraswamy Philosophical Writings TIME AND ETERNITY Ananda K.Coomaraswamy 1990, viii+107 pp. bib., ref., index ISBN: 81-85503-00-1: Rs 110 (HB) Man's awareness of Time has been articulated in ancient and modern civilizations through cosmologies, metaphysics, philosophy, religion, theology and the arts. Coomaraswamy propounds that though we live in Time, our deliverance lies in eternity. All religions make this distinction between what is merely "everlasting" (or "perpetual") and what is eternal. To probe into this mystery Coomaraswamy provides us with a detailed account of the teachings of each of the main world religions. Present edition embodies all marginal corrections which Coomaraswamy made on the first edition published during 1947 in Ascona, Switzerland. SPIRITUAL AUTHORITY AND TEMPORAL POWER IN THE INDIAN THEORY OF GOVERNMENT Ananda K.Coomaraswamy Edited by Keshavram N. Iyengar and Rama P.Coomaraswamy 1993, x+127pp. notes., ref., ISBN: 0-19-5631-43-9: Rs 200 (HB) 2013, xii+135pp., ISBN 13 : 978-81-246-0734-3 RsÊ.360 (HB) (reprint). The Indian theory of government is expounded in this work on the basis of the textual sources, mainly of the Brāhmaṇas and te Ṛgveda. The mantra from the Aitareya Brāhmaṇa (VIII.27) by which the priest addresses the king, spells out the relation between the spiritual and the temporal power. This "marriage formula" has its analogous applications in the cosmic, political, family and individual spheres of operation, in each by the conjunction of complementary agencies. The welfare of the community in each case depends upon a succession of obediences and loyalties; that of the subjects to the dual control of king and priest, that of the king to the priest, and that of all to the principle of an eternal law (dharma) as king of kings. -
Vishwa Dharma Digest
Yugabdh: 5122 1970-2020 Golden Jubilee Year Shaka Samvat: 1942 Vikram Samvat: 2077 VOL: L No: 2 April-June 2020 Vishwa Dharma Digest APRIL-JUNE 2020 1 1970-2020 Golden Jubilee Year 2 APRIL-JUNE 2020 1970-2020 Golden Jubilee Year WORLD HINDU COUNCIL OF AMERICA (VHPA) NATIONAL OFFICE: www.vhp-america.org Tel.: 732-744-0851 P. 0. Box 2009, [email protected] Natick, MA 01760 VOLUME: L NO: 2 APRIL-JUNE 2020 इहैव तैर्焿त: स셍嵋 येषां सामये स्锿तं मन: | रन셍嵋षं रह समं ब्रह्म त्मा饍 ब्रह्मरि ते स्锿ता: || -�셀मद्भ셍वद셍셀ता 5.19 ihaiva tair jitaḥ sargo yeṣhāṁ sāmye sthitaṁ manaḥ nirdoṣhaṁ hi samaṁ brahma tasmād brahmaṇi te sthitāḥ || -Bhagvad Gita 5.19 Even in this life, the world is conquered by those whose mind is established in equality. Brahman is free from defects and is the embodiment of equality; therefore, become established in Brahman. About the HINDU VISHWA World Hindu Council of America (VHPA) publishes the Hindu Vishwa issue quarterly, except when combined with EDITORIAL TEAM special publications. For subscription, please fill out the membership form on the last page. For Advertising inquiries please contact: Shyam Tiwari @ 7709622669 or email: [email protected] Managing Editor: World Hindu Council of America (VHPA), founded in Shyam Tiwari 1970 and incorporated in the state of New York in 1974, is an independent, nonprofit, tax-exempt and volunteer- [email protected] based charitable organization serving the needs of Hindu Editor: community in USA. It aims to build a dynamic and vibrant Hindu society rooted in the eternal values of Dharma and Ronica (Rajranee) Jaipershad inspired by the lofty ideal of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, i.e. -
John Cage's Entanglement with the Ideas Of
JOHN CAGE’S ENTANGLEMENT WITH THE IDEAS OF COOMARASWAMY Edward James Crooks PhD University of York Music July 2011 John Cage’s Entanglement with the Ideas of Coomaraswamy by Edward Crooks Abstract The American composer John Cage was famous for the expansiveness of his thought. In particular, his borrowings from ‘Oriental philosophy’ have directed the critical and popular reception of his works. But what is the reality of such claims? In the twenty years since his death, Cage scholars have started to discover the significant gap between Cage’s presentation of theories he claimed he borrowed from India, China, and Japan, and the presentation of the same theories in the sources he referenced. The present study delves into the circumstances and contexts of Cage’s Asian influences, specifically as related to Cage’s borrowings from the British-Ceylonese art historian and metaphysician Ananda K. Coomaraswamy. In addition, Cage’s friendship with the Jungian mythologist Joseph Campbell is detailed, as are Cage’s borrowings from the theories of Jung. Particular attention is paid to the conservative ideology integral to the theories of all three thinkers. After a new analysis of the life and work of Coomaraswamy, the investigation focuses on the metaphysics of Coomaraswamy’s philosophy of art. The phrase ‘art is the imitation of nature in her manner of operation’ opens the doors to a wide- ranging exploration of the mimesis of intelligible and sensible forms. Comparing Coomaraswamy’s ‘Traditional’ idealism to Cage’s radical epistemological realism demonstrates the extent of the lack of congruity between the two thinkers. In a second chapter on Coomaraswamy, the extent of the differences between Cage and Coomaraswamy are revealed through investigating their differing approaches to rasa , the Renaissance, tradition, ‘art and life’, and museums. -
European Imperialism
Quotes Basics Science History Social Other Search h o m e e u r o p e a n i m p e r i a l i s m c o n t e n t s Hinduism remains a vibrant, cultural and religious force in the world today. To understand Hinduism, it is necessary that we examine its history and marvel at its sheer stamina to survive in spite of repeated attacks across India's borders, time and again, by Greeks, Shaks, Huns, Arabs, Pathans, Mongols, Portuguese, British etc. India gave shelter, acceptance, and freedom to all. But, in holy frenzy, millions of Hindus were slaughtered or proselytized. Their cities were pillaged and burnt, temples were destroyed and accumulated treasures of centuries carried off. Even under grievous persecutions from the ruling foreigners, the basics of its civilization remained undefiled and, as soon as the crises were over Hindus returned to the same old ways of searching for the perfection or the unknown. Introduction The history of what is now India stretches back thousands of years, further than that of nearly any other region on earth. Yet, most historical work on India concentrates on the period after the arrival of Europeans, with predictable biases, distortions, and misapprehensions. Many overviews of Indian history offer a few cursory opening chapters that take the reader from Mohenjo-daro to the arrival of the Moghuls and the Europeans. India's history is ancient and abundant. The profligacy of monuments so testifies it and so does a once-lost civilization, the Harappan in the Indus valley, not to mention the annals commissioned by various conquerors. -
Current Affairs November 2019
VISION IAS www.visionias.in CURRENT AFFAIRS NOVEMBER 2019 Copyright © by Vision IAS All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of Vision IAS. 1 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS Table of Contents 1. POLITY & CONSTITUTION ______________ 4 5.10. National Landslide Risk Management 1.1. Nationwide NRC ______________________ 4 Strategy _______________________________ 63 1.2. CJI Under RTI ________________________ 6 5.11. Global Warming Alters Rainfall Pattern _ 64 1.3. Supreme Court Strikes Down Rules on 5.12. World Energy Outlook 2019___________ 64 Tribunal Postings _________________________ 8 5.13. Olive Ridley Turtles _________________ 65 1.4. Electoral Bonds _______________________ 9 6. SOCIAL ISSUES ______________________ 66 1.5. Karnataka MLA’s Disqualification _______ 11 6.1. Education as a Public Good ____________ 66 1.6. Women Participation in Politics ________ 11 6.2. Learning Poverty ____________________ 67 1.7. Sabarimala Temple Issue ______________ 13 6.3. Industry Guidelines on Digital Learning __ 68 1.8. Ayodhya Verdict _____________________ 15 6.4. The Transgender Persons (Protection of 1.9. Regulating OTT Media Content _________ 16 Rights) Act, 2019 ________________________ 70 1.10. Impeachment of US President _________ 18 6.5. Maternal Mortality Decline ____________ 72 2. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS __________ 19 6.6. Swachh Survekshan Grameen Awards 2019 2.1. Indian Foreign Policy in A Changing World 19 ______________________________________ 73 2.2. RCEP and India’s Experience with Free Trade 7. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ____________ 74 Agreements ____________________________ 20 7.1. -
INDIA FOUNDATION JOURNAL March April 2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS Editor’s Note .................................................................................................................................... 2 FOCUS: INDIA’S FOREIGN POLICY Key Aspects of India’s Revitalised Foreign Policy ..............................................Sushma Swaraj 3 Panchamrit: Recent Innovations in India’s Foreign Policy..................................... Ram Madhav 7 Trends in India’s Foreign Policy ............................................................................. S. Jaishankar 11 India’s Neighbourhood Policy ....................................................................... Amar Sinha 14 India’s Soft Power and Cultural Diplomacy: The Role of Yoga and Dharmic Traditions ............................................... David Frawley 16 SPECIAL ARTICLE Factors Responsible for Sectarianism in Gilgit-Baltistan Region ............. Vivek Kumar Mishra 20 OPINION Dharma-Dhamma Links: Strengthening Cultural Bonds ................................. Ram Nath Kovind 29 Transforming India’s Economic Architecture ........................................................ Shaurya Doval 32 India-China Economic Relations and The Persistent Trade Deficit ................... Sriparna Pathak 34 Kushok Bakula Rinpoche – India’s Monk Ambassador to Mongolia ......................... Rami Desai 36 NHIDCL - Accelerating the Pace of Infrastructure Creation and Deepening India’s Strategic Needs................................. Sanjay Jaju 40 REPORTS Conference on India-Mongolia Relations .................................................... -
American Hindu Activism and the Politics of Anxiety Arun Chaudhuri
American Hindu Activism and the Politics of Anxiety Arun Chaudhuri A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Anthropology York University Toronto, Ontario September 2012 © Arun Chaudhuri, 2012 Library and Archives Bibliotheque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du 1+1 Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-92758-8 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-92758-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distrbute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation. -
The Mountain Path
THE MOUNTAIN PATH Arunachala! Thou dost root out the ego of those who meditate on Thee in the heart, Oh Arunachala! Fearless I seek Thee, Fearlessness Itself! How canst Thou fear to take me, O Arunachala ? (A QUARTERLY) — Th$ Marital Garland " Arunachala ! Thou dost root out the ego of those who of Letters, verse 67 meditate on Thee in the heart, Oh Arunachala! " — The Marital Garland of Letters, verse 1. Publisher : T. N. Venkataraman, President, Board of Trustees, Vol. 17 JULY 1980 No. Ill Sri Ramanasramam, Tiruvannamalai. * CONTENTS Page Editorial Board : EDITORIAL: The Journey Inward .. 127 Prof. K. Swaminathan The Nature and Function of the Guru Sri K. K. Nambiar —Arthur Osborne .. 129 Mrs. Lucy Cornelssen Bhagavan's Father .. 134 Smt. Shanta Rungachary Beyond Thought — Dr. K. S. Rangappa .. 136 Dr. K. Subrahmanian Mind and Ego — Dr. M. Sadashiva Rao .. 141 Sri Jim Grant Suri Nagamma — Joan Greenblatt .. 144 Sri David Godman A Deeply Effective Darshan of Bhagavan — /. D. M. Stuart and O. Raumer-Despeigne .. 146 God and His Names — K. Subrahmanian .. 149 Religions or Philosophy? — K. Ramakrishna Rao . 150 Managing Editor: The Way to the Real — A. T. Millar .. 153 V. Ganesan, Song of At-One-Ment — (IV) Sri Ramanasramam, — K. Forrer .. 155 Tiruvannamalai Scenes from Ramana's Life — (III) — B. V. Narasimha Swamy .. 159 * Transfiguration — Mary Casey .. 162 Garland of Guru's Sayings — Sri Muruganar Annual Subscription Tr. by Professor K. Swaminathan .. 163 INDIA Rs. 10 Reintegration, Part II, Awareness — Wei Wu Wei 165 FOREIGN £ 2.00 $ 4.00 Ramana Maharshi and How not to Grow Life Subscription : Old — Douglas Harding . -
The Inaugural Issue Sutra Journal • Aug/2015 • Issue 1
SUTRA JOURNAL ETERNAL TRUTHS • MODERN VOICES AUG/2015 YOGA VEDANTA TANTRA BUDDHA DHARMA AYURVEDA INDOLOGY SANSKRIT YATRA INTERVIEWS HINDU CULTURE BOOKSTORE HERE SHE COMES THE INAUGURAL ISSUE SUTRA JOURNAL • AUG/2015 • ISSUE 1 Invocation 2 Editorial 3 What is Dharma? Pankaj Seth 9 Fritjof Capra and the Dharmic worldview Aravindan Neelakandan 15 Vedanta is self study Chris Almond 32 Yoga and four aims of life Pankaj Seth 37 The Gita and me Phil Goldberg 41 Interview: Anneke Lucas - Liberation Prison Yoga 45 Mantra: Sthaneshwar Timalsina 56 Yatra: India and the sacred • multimedia presentation 67 If you meet the Buddha on the road, kill him Vikram Zutshi 69 Buddha: Nibbana Sutta 78 Who is a Hindu? Jeffery D. Long 79 An introduction to the Yoga Vasistha Mary Hicks 90 Sankalpa Molly Birkholm 97 Developing a continuity of practice Virochana Khalsa 101 In appreciation of the Gita Jeffery D. Long 109 The role of devotion in yoga Bill Francis Barry 113 Road to Dharma Brandon Fulbrook 120 Ayurveda: The list of foremost things 125 Critics corner: Yoga as the colonized subject Sri Louise 129 Meditation: When the thunderbolt strikes Kathleen Reynolds 137 Devata: What is deity worship? 141 Ganesha 143 1 All rights reserved INVOCATION O LIGHT, ILLUMINATE ME RG VEDA Tree shrine at Vijaynagar EDITORIAL Welcome to the inaugural issue of Sutra Journal, a free, monthly online magazine with a Dharmic focus, fea- turing articles on Yoga, Vedanta, Tantra, Buddhism, Ayurveda, and Indology. Yoga arose and exists within the Dharma, which is a set of timeless teachings, holistic in nature, covering the gamut from the worldly to the metaphysical, from science to art to ritual, incorporating Vedanta, Tantra, Bud- dhism, Ayurveda, and other dimensions of what has been brought forward by the Indian civilization. -
By Ananda K. Coomaraswamy
From the World Wisdom online library: www.worldwisdom.com/public/library/default.aspx THE VEDANTA AND WESTERN TRADITION* Ananda Coomaraswamy These are really the thoughts of all men in all ages and lands, they are not original with me. Walt Whitman I There have been teachers such as Orpheus, Hermes, Buddha, Lao tzu, and Christ, the historicity of whose human existence is doubtful, and to whom there may be accorded the higher dignity of a mythical reality. Shankara, like Plotinus, Augustine, or Eckhart, was certainly a man among men, though we know comparatively little about his life. He was of south Indian Brahman birth, flourished in the first half of the ninth century A.D., and founded a monastic order which still survives. He became a samnyasin, or “truly poor man,” at the age of eight, as the disciple of a certain Govinda and of Govinda’s own teacher Gaudapada, the author of a treatise on the Upanisads in which their essential doctrine of the non-duality of the divine Being was set forth. Shankara journeyed to Benares and wrote the famous commentary on the Brahma Sutra there in his twelfth year; the commentaries on the Upanisads and Bhagavad Gita were written later. Most of the great sage’s life was spent wandering about India, teaching and taking part in controversies. He is understood to have died between the ages of thirty and forty. Such wanderings and disputations as his have always been characteristically Indian institutions; in his days, as now, Sanskrit was the lingua franca of learned men, just as for centuries Latin was the lingua franca of Western countries, and free public debate was so generally recognized that halls erected for the accommodation of peri patetic teachers and disputants were at almost every court. -
Civilian Awards
VISION IAS www.visionias.in Civilian Awards Padma Awards Padma Awards were instituted in the year 1954. The award is given in three categories, namely, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri. The awards are announced on the occasion of Republic Day every year and normally not conferred posthumously. However, in highly deserving cases, the Government could consider giving an award posthumously if the demise of the person proposed to be honoured has been recent, say within a period of one year preceding the Republic Day on which it is proposed to announce the award. The Awards are given in various disciplines/ fields of activities, viz. - art, social work, public affairs, science and engineering, trade and industry, medicine, literature and education, sports, civil service, etc. • Padma Shri is awarded for ‘distinguished service’. • Padma Bhushan for ‘distinguished service of a high order’. • Padma Vibhushan for ‘exceptional and distinguished service'. Padma Awards 2015 Padma Vibhushan: 1. LK Advani- Public Affairs- Gujarat 2. Amitabh Bachchan- Art- Maharashtra 3. Prakash Singh Badal- Public Affairs- Punjab 4. Dr D Veerendra Heggade- Social Work- Karnataka 5. Mohammad Yusuf Khan alias Dilip Kumar- Art- Maharashtra 6. Jagadguru Ramanandacharya Swami Rambhadracharya- Others- Uttar Pradesh 7. Prof Malur Ramaswamy Srinivasan- Science and Engineering- Tamil Nadu 8. Kottayan K. Venugopal- Public Affairs- Delhi 9. Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan (Foreigner)- Trade and Industry- France/UK Padma Bhushan: 1. Jahnu Barua- Art- Assam 2. Dr Vijay Bhatkar- Science and Engineering- Maharashtra 3. Shri Swapan Dasgupta- Literature and Education- Delhi 4. Swami Satyamitranand Giri- Others- Uttar Pradesh 5. N Gopalaswami- Civil Service- Tamil Nadu 1 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 6.