Reexamining Secularism the Ayodhya Dispute and the Equal Treatment of Religions
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Arogya Samvad Newsletter
“AROGYA SAMVAD” Newsletter for AYUSHMAN BHARAT - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana ISSUE 1, October 2018 Bimar na hoga ab lachar, bimari ka hoga muft upchar “AROGYA SAMVAD” Newsletter for AYUSHMAN BHARAT - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana ISSUE 1, October 2018 “AROGYA SAMVAD” Newsletter for AYUSHMAN BHARAT - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana ISSUE 1, October 2018 PM launches Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya THE BIG STORY Yojana, calls it a ‘game changer’ Hon’ble PM was taken on a tour of a special exhibition on Ayushman Bharat – PM-JAY by Dr. Indu Bhushan, CEO, National Health Agency. The exhibition showcased the key fea- Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launches world’s largest State-run healthcare programme tures of the PM-JAY such as the process of obtaining treatment under PM-JAY Hon’ble Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, launched the health scheme: Ayushman Bharat - from beneficiary identification, verifi- Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) at Ranchi, Jharkhand on September 23, 2018. The cation to discharge from hospital and launch event took place in the august presence of Smt. Droupadi Murmu, Hon’ble Governor feedback. Mera PM-JAY online portal of Jharkhand, Shri Raghubar Das, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Jharkhand, Shri J P Nadda, Hon’ble that helps a person know his/her eli- Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, and other dignitaries. Hon’ble PM also launched gibility for PM-JAY was also displayed the PM-JAY anthem “Bimar na hoga ab lachar, bimari ka hoga muft upchar, Ayushman Bharat Ho, along with background information Bharat Ayushman ho”. on health financing in the country and progress made so far by the scheme. -
Ayodhya Case Supreme Court Verdict
Ayodhya Case Supreme Court Verdict Alimental Charley antagonising rearward. Conscientious Andrus scribbled his trifocal come-backs Mondays. Comedic or deific, Heath never rules any arracks! The ramayana epic were all manner, the important features specific domain iframes to monitor the realization of the request timeout or basic functions of supreme court ruling remain to worship in decision Mars rover ready for landing tomorrow: Know where to watch Pers. Xilinx deal shows AMD is a force in chip industry once more. He also dabbles in writing on current events and issues. Ramayan had given detailed information on how the raging sea was bridged for a huge army to cross into Lanka to free Sita. Various attempts were made at mediation, including while the Supreme Court was hearing the appeal, but none managed to bring all parties on board. Ram outside the Supreme Court. Woman and her kids drink urine. And that was overall the Muslim reaction to the Supreme Court verdict. Two FIRs filed in the case. Pilgrimage was tolerated, but the tax on pilgrims ensured that the temples did not receive much income. In either view of the matter, environment law cannot countenance the notion of an ex post facto clearance. While living in Paris, Maria developed a serious obsession with café culture, and went on to review coffee shops as an intern for Time Out. Do not have pension checks direct deposited into a bank account, if possible. Vauxhall image blurred in the background. The exercise of upgradation of NRC is not intended to be one of identification and determination of who are original inhabitants of the State of Assam. -
Hon'ble Chief Minister, Government of Jharkhand, Mr. Raghubar Das, Nobel Peace Laureate Mr
Hon'ble Chief Minister, Government of Jharkhand, Mr. Raghubar Das, Nobel Peace Laureate Mr. Kailash Satyarthi and Chairperson, NCPCR, Mr. Priyank Kanoongo releasing the key findings of the survey report during the public dialogue organized by KSCF for “Child Labour Free MICA” The survey conducted by NCPCR on “Education and Wellbeing of Children in MICA Mining Areas of Jharkhand & Bihar” was supported by the Kailash Satyarthi Children's Foundation (KSCF). KSCF has been working in those areas since 2005 and have made approximately 300 habitations completely child labour free with 100% enrollment. Government of Jharkhand & KSCF signs MoU for “Child Labour Free Mica” and “Child Friendly Jharkhand” Article 39 (f) of the Constitution of India “That children are given opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and that childhood and youth are protected against exploitation and against moral and material abandonment.” 2 | P a g e PREFACE & ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Constitution of India guarantees Fundamental Rights to all children in the country and empowers the State to make special provisions for them for their protection and development. The State is responsible for ensuring that childhood is protected from exploitation and deprivation. The Government has accordingly made laws, policies, plans and programs to this effect. Children at work are a socio-economic issue. However, Government of India stands committed to the elimination of child labour in the country. Constitution of India provides for protection of children from involvement in economic activities and vocations unsuited to their age. Enactment of Child Labour (Prohibition and Prevention) Amendment Act, 2016 is a landmark step in the Endeavour to have a child labour free society that provides for complete prohibition on employment of children below 14 years in all occupations and processes and prohibits employment of adolescents (14-18 years) in hazardous occupations and processes. -
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! " 1$! !! #!%2#' ,!! &'2#' ,!! RNI Regn. No. CHHENG/2012/42718, Postal Reg. No. - RYP DN/34/2013-2015 $*$*+ &$ '() #$ %# "% $!8' : ;* / 0 (9 / // * * * * ( ( ( * ( ; 8 O*3<(*= : / ; : !( 345 6 *"#$&! ,, #% ! ! "# $% &!''( ') R quell the resistance from the #"!,!! agreed to coordinate on the National Resistance Front. O !"!# ! "$!( #$! ' Afghan issue in multilateral Counter-Terrorism expert ith uncertainty prevail- $$! % /" formats. They also touched Dr Rituraj Mate said, “The Wing in Afghanistan, !!$ &$ '" $! %!!! upon humanitarian and Taliban regime needs legitima- India on Wednesday said it %!"!'!!' "$!+ "! ! migration problems in this cy from its own citizens but was wary of Pakistan’s role (!&$##! O!$$! % country, as well as prospects apparently it is working at ISI’s due to its close links with the "$!* +!! $ $!! ! for the Russian-Indian joint behest to win over the hearts Taliban and asserted that "&$"#!%" & efforts aimed at creating con- and minds of its people. It is not Afghan soil must not be used !!#"!+ !!"! ditions for launching a peace- going to work in Afghanistan as to foment terrorism. # "&*$" $ &$ ful settlement process on the s part of its long-term Pakistan has itself failed in Conveying this concern to &$ "!&!'$ ! basis of an intra-Afghan dia- Astrategic game plan, restive Balochistan and Khyber Russia and the USA, New $!!,!!' $&$ &$&# !!%!!! logue, the statement said. Pakistan’s Inter-Services Pakhtunkhwa regions.” Delhi also sought an assur- !$!!,!$&$- $! * $!$-!- The importance of defin- Intelligence (ISI) chief Faiz Hameed’s meddling in ance about safety and securi- !! '!!&%!!!* . !% $-!- ing parameters of the future Hameed’s visit to Kabul earlier Afghan affairs could also be ty of minorities, including $$ " 0$'' State structure of Afghanistan this week was to ensure imple- indicative of the dissensions Sikhs and Hindus there. -
History and Heritage, Vol
Proceeding of the International Conference on Archaeology, History and Heritage, Vol. 1, 2019, pp. 1-11 Copyright © 2019 TIIKM ISSN 2651-0243online DOI: https://doi.org/10.17501/26510243.2019.1101 HISTORY AND HERITAGE: EXAMINING THEIR INTERPLAY IN INDIA Swetabja Mallik Department of Ancient Indian History and Culture, University of Calcutta, India Abstract: The study of history tends to get complex day by day. History and Heritage serves as a country's identity and are inextricable from each other. Simply speaking, while 'history' concerns itself with the study of past events of humans; 'heritage' refers to the traditions and buildings inherited by us from the remote past. However, they are not as simple as it seems to be. The question on historical consciousness and subsequently the preservation of heritage, intangible or living, remains a critical issue. There has always remained a major gap between the historians or professional academics on one hand, and the general public on the other hand regarding the understanding of history and importance of heritage structures. This paper tends to examine the nature of laws passed in Indian history right from the Treasure Trove Act of 1878 till AMASR Amendment Bill of 2017 and its effects with respect to heritage management. It also analyses the sites of Sanchi, Bodh Gaya, and Bharhut Stupa in this context. Moreover, the need and role of the museums has to be considered. The truth lies in the fact that artefacts and traditions both display 'connected histories'; and that the workings of archaeology, history, and heritage studies together is responsible for the continuing dialogue between past, present, and future. -
Bhoga-Bhaagya-Yogyata Lakshmi
BHOGA-BHAAGYA-YOGYATA LAKSHMI ( FULFILLMENT AS ONE DESERVES) Edited, compiled, and translated by VDN Rao, Retd. General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, currently at Chennai 1 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda-Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu Essence of Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana Essence of Paraashara Smtiti Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Dharma Bindu Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ; Also ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ (Quintessence of Upanishads) Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti Essence of Brahma Sutras Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Also Essence of Knowledge of Numbers Essence of Narada Charitra; Essence Neeti Chandrika-Essence of Hindu Festivals and Austerities- Essence of Manu Smriti*- Quintessence of Manu Smriti* - *Essence of Pratyaksha Bhaskara- Essence of Maha Narayanopanishad*-Essence of Vidya-Vigjnaana-Vaak Devi* Note: All the above Scriptures already released on www. -
Answered On:30.04.2002 Deletion of Parts from History Text Books T
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO:5373 ANSWERED ON:30.04.2002 DELETION OF PARTS FROM HISTORY TEXT BOOKS T. GOVINDAN Will the Minister of HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government are aware that CBSE had written tos chools ascertaining them to delete some sections from several history text books; and (b) if so, the details thereof; Answer THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (PROF. RITA VERMA) (a) & (b) : Yes, Sir. Based on the recommendations made by National Council of Educational Research and Training, the Central Board of Secondary Education had directed its affiliated schools not to teach or set any question from certain portions from NCERT history text books during the session 2001-2002. The details of the parts deleted are as below: - Class VI - Ancient India- Romila Thapar - In fact- as a punishment-Life in the Vedic Age - p.p.40-41 Class VIII - Modern India - Arjun Dev and Indira Arjun Dev - Another power. Intrigues at Delhi - India in the Eighteenth Century - p.p.21 Class XI- Ancient India-Ram Sharan Sharma - To the second. Societies of EuropeModern Historians of Ancient India p.p.7 - Archaeological evidence in the present chapter-Types of Sources and Historical construction p.p.20-21 - The people living. nearly four hectares-Chalcolithic Farming Culture p.p.45 - The Cattle Vedic sacrifices Jainism and Budhism p.p.90 - Vardhman Mahavira and Jainism:According to Jainas in 527 BC Jainism and Budhism p.p.91-92 - Brahmanical Reaction: The brahmanical reaction…nelglected by Ashoka Significance of the Maurya Rule-p.p.137-138 - The Varna System: Religion influenced brahmanical indoctrination and the Varna System Legacy in Science and Civilization p.p.240-241 Class XI - Medieval India Satish Chandra The Sikhs: Although there regional independence Climax and Disintegration of the Mughal Empire p.p.237-238. -
(MB Vana Hand and Her As His Wife
SAVARNA II 712 SAVITRI I SAVARNAII. A Manu. (SAVAR1VI). (For further fi as tn s ? I am wife. details see , Your Are you not ashamed under . f Manvantara) oi this . The three godheads shivered with SAVARfcfl I. The fear.Savitrl eighth Manu. (For further details cursed The under everybody. curse given to Brahma was that _see Manvantara), ) body should him on other SAVARyi ii. A hermit. This worship any day except hermit shone in the the month of Karttika council of in the year. She cursed Indra Indra. (Mahabharata, Sabha that Parva, Chapter enemies would enter the world of and 7, Verse . This gods would 10) hermit Savarni did penance for six :Indra their captive. Savitri cried out that Visnu thousand years in Satyayuga. (M.B. Anusasana Parva would take the birth of man by the curse of She Chapter 14, Verse 103). Bhrgu cursed Siva that he would lose his SAVITA. One of the twelve sons of manliness. She gave KaSyapaprajapati Agm the curse that he would eat and by his wife called Aditi. These sons are called anything every- Adityas. thing without the discrimination of or So, Savita also is one of the purity impurity Dvadasadityas. Visnu,' She cursed the Brahmins that they would, in future per- Sakra, Aryama, Dhatii, Tvasta, Pusa, Vivasvan, form Savi'ta,' sacrifice merely with a view to obtain Mitra, Varuna, Amsu and are the gifts and Bhaga Dvadasa- that they would be about from dityas. wandering temple to temple and from tirtha to tlrtha for " Prsnl, wife of birth to merely gain Savita, gave three daughters these words of called and Uttering curse, Savitri left the sacrificial Savitri, Vyahrti Trayi and three sons called Ul. -
Current Affairs November 2019
VISION IAS www.visionias.in CURRENT AFFAIRS NOVEMBER 2019 Copyright © by Vision IAS All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of Vision IAS. 1 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS Table of Contents 1. POLITY & CONSTITUTION ______________ 4 5.10. National Landslide Risk Management 1.1. Nationwide NRC ______________________ 4 Strategy _______________________________ 63 1.2. CJI Under RTI ________________________ 6 5.11. Global Warming Alters Rainfall Pattern _ 64 1.3. Supreme Court Strikes Down Rules on 5.12. World Energy Outlook 2019___________ 64 Tribunal Postings _________________________ 8 5.13. Olive Ridley Turtles _________________ 65 1.4. Electoral Bonds _______________________ 9 6. SOCIAL ISSUES ______________________ 66 1.5. Karnataka MLA’s Disqualification _______ 11 6.1. Education as a Public Good ____________ 66 1.6. Women Participation in Politics ________ 11 6.2. Learning Poverty ____________________ 67 1.7. Sabarimala Temple Issue ______________ 13 6.3. Industry Guidelines on Digital Learning __ 68 1.8. Ayodhya Verdict _____________________ 15 6.4. The Transgender Persons (Protection of 1.9. Regulating OTT Media Content _________ 16 Rights) Act, 2019 ________________________ 70 1.10. Impeachment of US President _________ 18 6.5. Maternal Mortality Decline ____________ 72 2. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS __________ 19 6.6. Swachh Survekshan Grameen Awards 2019 2.1. Indian Foreign Policy in A Changing World 19 ______________________________________ 73 2.2. RCEP and India’s Experience with Free Trade 7. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ____________ 74 Agreements ____________________________ 20 7.1. -
Exegesis of the Ayodhya Verdict
EXEGESIS OF THE AYODHYA VERDICT OVERVIEW: The report throws light on the Supreme Court verdict released on November 9th 2019 with regards to the Ayodhya case and the intricate history revolving the case. The Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid dispute or more commonly known as the Ayodhya case has been the most controversial court case of Independent India. It has been an emotive issue and has been mired in a slew of legal suites for over 70 years. The entire dispute is about 2.77 acres of land, which is approximately the size of two football fields. And yet, this land dispute has continued from the Mughal-era to a British rule to 2019, until, the legal conclusion on the case was announced by the Supreme Court on 9th November 2019, marking an end to decades of uncertainty on the issue. What value do this 2.77 acres hold for the people of India that turned this case into one of the most sensitive and controversial cases in India? What could be the influence of the verdict on this case and to what extent could it affect the common man? To be able to answer such questions, we need to understand the labyrinthine events that triggered this dispute. HISTORY: A. TEMPLE DEMOLISHMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF MOSQUE • The Hindu epic Ramayana states that the Hindu deity Lord Ram was born almost 900,000 years ago during the Treta Yuga in Ayodhya on the banks of the river Sarayu. This is identified with present-day Ayodhya in Uttar Pradesh. According to the beliefs of the Hindus, the ancient temple which stood in place of the demolished Babri mosque marked the exact birthplace of Lord Ram. -
Reclaiming the Indigenous Style of Kalighat Paintings Lauren M. Slaughter
Reclaiming the Indigenous Style of Kalighat Paintings Lauren M. Slaughter This essay re-examines the nature of Kalighat painting, a painting style which emerged in India in the early nineteenth century and ended not long after the early twentieth century. Stemming from traditional Indian scroll painting, Kalighat paintings were created by patuas who migrated from Bengal villages into Calcutta and set up their “shop- studios” around the Kalighat temple (Guha-Thakurta, Making 17; Jain 9). Patuas represent a caste of traveling scroll-painters and performers; the earliest mention of this artisan caste appears in Brahma Vaivarta Purana, a thirteenth-century Sanskrit text (Chatterjee 50). As a result of W. G. Archer’s 1953 Bazaar Paintings of Calcutta: The Style of Kalighat, the general consensus of scholarly literature suggests that Kalighat painting reflects a western influence on thepatua artists. In line with the work of Tapati Guha-Thakurta and B.N. Mukherjee, however, I want to argue that there is not enough evidence to support the claim that this style was shaped by contact with western painting; instead I will argue that it was essentially indigenous in style, medium, and subject matter. Because stating that Kalighat paintings are British-derived diminishes their value and robs these works of their true substance, my aim is to substantiate their indigenous origins and, in so doing, explain how this re-interpretation provides new ways of understanding the innovative style of Kalighat patuas. Chrestomathy: Annual Review of Undergraduate Research, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, School of Languages, Cultures, and World Affairs, College of Charleston Volume 11 (2012): 242-258 © 2012 by the College of Charleston, Charleston SC 29424, USA. -
Ram Janma Bhoomi Facts
1 “OM” Jai Sri Ram! Facts About Sri Ram Janma-Bhoomi Liberation Movement 01. Points of dispute (i) The Ayodhya dispute is not any ordinary temple-mosque dispute as the Temple of Nativity of Sri Ram is not just any other temple! (ii) It is a struggle to reclaim and regain the haloed Native Land/Birthplace of Bhagwan, and this Native Land is a Deity in itself and there can be no splitting up or division of the Deity. Ramlala Virajman (Infant Sri Ram sitting at His Birthplace) at His Native Land – is a perpetual minor and a juridical person – a legal entity – having a distinct identity and legal rights and obligations under the law. None else can have ownership rights over Bhagwan’s property. (iii) The birthplace is non-exchangeable. It cannot be swapped, bartered, sold or donated! (iv) The entire dispute is over about 1460 square yards (1209.026 Square Meter) of land – the length-width of which is maximum 140 X 100 feet. The 70 acres of land acquired by the Government of India is separate from it and is with the Government of India over which no lawsuit is pending in court. (v) The entire site under consideration in the court is that of Ramlala (Infant Ram) Virajman. It is the Place of Birth, Place of Pastimes, playing field and recreational area of Bhagwan. Describing the significance of this place, the Skanda Purana, written thousands of years ago, says that the Darshan (discerning/sighting) of the haloed birthplace of Sri Ram is liberating. (vi) Temples of adorable Deities of any community can be built in many places in the country, statues of great men can be put up at many places, but their place of manifestation/birth would be located at one place and that can never be dislocated or put out of place.