DOCSLIB.ORG

Front Matter

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Front Matter Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information JOSEPH CONRAD IN CONTEXT Joseph Conrad’s Polish background, his extensive travels and his detached view of his adopted country, Britain, gave him a perspective unique among English writers of the twentieth century. Combining Continental and British influences, and Victorian and modernist styles, he was an artist acutely responsive to his age, and his works reflect and chronicle its shaping forces. This volume examines the biographical, historical, cultural and political contexts that fashioned his works. Written by a specialist, each short chapter covers a specificthemein relation to Conrad’s life and work: letters, Modernism, the sea, the Polish and French languages, the First World War and many other topics. This book will appeal to scholars as well as to those beginning their study of this extraordinary writer. It shows how this combination of different contexts allowed Conrad to become a key transitional figure in the early emergence of British literary Modernism. allan h. simmons is Reader in English Literature at St Mary’s University College, Twickenham, London. He has published many books and articles on Conrad over twenty years. He is one of the General Editors of The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Joseph Conrad, General Editor of The Conradian and co-General Editor of Conrad Studies. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information JOSEPH CONRAD IN CONTEXT edited by ALLAN H. SIMMONS © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information cambridge university press Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge cb28ru,UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521887922 © Cambridge University Press 2009 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2009 Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library isbn 978-0-521-88792-2 Hardback Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information Contents List of illustrations page viii Notes on contributors x Preface xv List of abbreviations xviii Chronology Allan H. Simmons xx part i life and works 1 1 Life J. H. Stape 3 2 Chronology of composition and publication Katherine Isobel Baxter 11 3 Language Mary Morzinski and Véronique Pauly 18 4 Letters Gene M. Moore 26 5 Literary influences Owen Knowles 33 6 Biographies and memoirs David Miller 42 7 Portraits and illustrations J. H. Stape 49 v © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information vi Contents part ii critical fortunes 57 8 Critical responses: contemporary Allan H. Simmons 59 9 Critical responses: 1925–1950 Owen Knowles 67 10 Critical responses: 1950–1975 Richard Niland 75 11 Critical responses: 1975–2000 Andrew Purssell 83 12 Dramatic and other adaptations Richard J. Hand 91 13 Translations Mario Curreli 99 part iii historical and cultural context 107 14 Africa Allan H. Simmons 109 15 Anarchism M. S. Newton 117 16 Disease and medicine Martin Bock 124 17 Eastern Europe Addison Bross 132 18 The Far East J. H. Stape 139 19 Fin de siècle Laurence Davies 147 20 The First World War Richard Niland 155 21 Intellectual movements Richard Niland 163 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information Contents vii 22 Literary movements Robert Hampson 171 23 Modernism Michael Levenson 179 24 Nationalism and Empire Allan H. Simmons 187 25 Politics Allan H. Simmons 195 26 Popular culture Stephen Donovan 204 27 Publishing Aaron Zacks 212 28 Reading Linda Dryden 221 29 Religion John Lester 229 30 Science and technology Matthew Rubery 237 31 Sea Robert Foulke 245 32 Society Amar Acheraïou 253 Further reading 261 Index 275 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information Illustrations Illustrations to be found between pages 106 and 107 1 Apollo Korzeniowski Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009430) 2 Ewelina Korzeniowska Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009402) 3 Joseph Conrad, 1863 Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009342) 4 Tadeusz Bobrowski Jagiellonian Library, Cracow (Image IF 218) 5 Joseph Conrad in Cracow, 1874 Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009428) 6 The Duke of Sutherland, Circular Quay, Sydney, 1871 © National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London 7 The Torrens in the Southern Ocean, 1895 State Library of South Australia (Image SLSA: PRG 1373/2/25) 8 Manuscript leaf: An Outcast of the Islands Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009386) 9 Jessie George Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009332) 10 The Conrad family, 1908 Galsworthy Memorial Collection, University of Birmingham 11 John Galsworthy New York Public Library (Image 1241478) viii © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information List of illustrations ix 12 R. B. Cunninghame Graham by Frederick Hollyers (c. 1890) Victoria and Albert Museum, London (Image PH. 7673–1938) 13 Ford Madox Ford by E. O. Hoppé, 1915 Corbis Images UK, Ltd (Image 42–19700178) 14 Edward Garnett by Lucia Moholy, 1936 National Portrait Gallery, London (Image NPG P132) 15 Joseph Conrad by De’Ath and Condon, c. 1913 Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, Washington, DC (Image LC-USZ62–67896) 16 Waterman pen advertisement The Scotsman, 30 June 1919,p.4 17 Conrad in Corsica with J. B. Pinker (left) and an unknown man, February 1921 Beinecke Manuscript and Rare Book Library, Yale University (Image 1009410) 18 F. N. Doubleday New York Public Library (Image 1223690) 19 Time magazine cover, 7 April 1923 20 Joseph Conrad arriving in New York, May 1923 The Joseph Conrad Society (UK) © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons Frontmatter More information Notes on contributors amar acheraı¨ou has published extensively on modernist, postmodernist and postcolonial literatures. The author of Rethinking Postcolonialism: Colonialist Discourse in Modern Literatures and the Legacy of Classical Writers (2008), his Conrad and the Reader: Questioning Modern Theories of Narrative and Readership is forthcoming from Palgrave (2009) and he is currently editing a volume on Joseph Conrad and the Orient. katherine isobel baxter is Research Assistant Professor in Cross- Cultural Studies in English at the University of Hong Kong. In 2004, she won The Joseph Conrad Society of America’s Bruce Harkness Young Conrad Scholar Award. Her publications include Conrad and the Performing Arts, edited with Richard J. Hand (2009), and Conrad: The Contemporary Reviews (forthcoming), for which she is a co-editor. martin bock is Professor of English at the University of Minnesota Duluth and a trustee of The Joseph Conrad Society of America. He is author of Crossing the Shadow-Line: The Literature of Estrangement (1985) and Joseph Conrad and Psychological Medicine (2002). addison bross is Professor of English at Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. He has published articles on Conrad in Nineteenth-Century Fiction, Conradiana, The Conradian: The Journal of the Joseph Conrad Society (UK) and several volumes of the Conrad: Eastern and Western Perspectives series. His translation of selections from the memoirs of Tadeusz Bobrowski was published in 2009. mario curreli is Professor of English at the Università di Pisa. He is the author, editor or translator of more than thirty volumes by or about Conrad, the Romantics and the Scriblerians. A founding member of The Joseph Conrad Society (UK) and of its Italian counterpart, he has taught at Exeter University and in Florence. x © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-88792-2 - Joseph Conrad in Context Edited by Allan H. Simmons
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Conrad's Cracow
    Yearbook of Conrad Studies (Poland) Vol. VII 2012, pp. 7–49 doi:10.4467/20843941YC.12.001.0690 CONRAD’S CRACOW Stefan Zabierowski The University of Silesia, Katowice Abstract: This article discusses Joseph Conrad’s links with Cracow, the historic capital of Poland and a major centre of Polish culture. Conrad fi rst came to Cracow in February 1869, accompanied by his father Apollo Korzeniowski, who — after several years of exile in northern Russia — had become gravely ill. Conrad visited the city a second time in the summer of 1914, having accepted an invitation from the young Polish politician Józef Hieronim Retinger, and (not without some dif- fi culty) eventually managed to get himself and his family safely back to Britain after the outbreak of World War I. Both of these sojourns in Cracow played an important role in Conrad’s life — and, one might say, in his creative work as a writer. One of the most vivid memories of his fi rst stay in Cracow was the hero’s funeral given to his father, who had been a victim of tsarist oppression. It was from Cracow that the young Conrad set out for France in order to take up a maritime career in Marseilles. During his second stay in Cracow (and Zakopane) Conrad made the acquaintance of many members of the Polish intellectual elite and took the decision to become actively involved in the cause of Polish independence. Keywords: Cracow, Joseph Conrad, Józef Hieronim Retinger, the Polish Question during WWI 1 If we were to ask ourselves which of the Polish towns in which he had occasion to stay — Warsaw, Lwów or Cracow — exerted a particularly strong infl uence on the shaping of the personality and views of a certain Józef Teodor Konrad Nałęcz- Korzeniowski (known all over the world by his literary pseudonym “Joseph Conrad”), then Cracow would have to come fi rst.
    [Show full text]
  • Conrad and Piłsudski
    Yearbook of Conrad Studies (Poland) Vol. IX 2014, pp. 7–22 doi:10.4467/20843941YC.14.001.3073 CONRAD AND PIŁSUDSKI Stefan Zabierowski The University of Silesia, Katowice Abstract: Although there would seem to be no apparent link between the English novelist Joseph Conrad and Marshal Józef Piłsudski, who restored the Polish State after World War I, they did in fact have much in common. Both hailed from the Polish eastern borderlands and both came from patriotic noble families. Both had been nurtured on the Polish Romantic poets – and Słowacki in particular. For both of them the failure of the 1863 January Uprising was a traumatic experience and both of them suffered exile in Russia. However, whereas Conrad did not believe that Poland would ever be able to regain her independence, Piłsudski led a successful armed struggle for the Polish cause, thus earning the writer’s unstinting admiration. Piłsudski for his part took pleasure in reading Conrad’s Lord Jim. Keywords: Polish eastern borderlands, Conrad, Piłsudski, January Uprising, 1863 Uprising, Polish independence. The idea of linking these two names would at fi rst sight appear to be rather far- fetched. Could there have been any real connection between one of the greatest English novelists of the twentieth century and one of the main architects of the resto- ration of the State of Poland in 1918? Could the brilliant amateur military command- er who masterminded the Bezdany mail train robbery of 1908 have had anything in common with the elegant English gentleman who penned The Secret Agent and Under Western Eyes? In actual fact, the differences were far fewer than the similarities and a closer ex- amination of the latter can only enrich our understanding of these two exceptional people.
    [Show full text]
  • Conrad's Footprints
    THE MARIA CURIE-SKŁODOWSKA UNIVERSITY – COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS CONRAD PROJECT CONRAD’S FOOTPRINTS SIXTH INTERNATIONAL JOSEPH CONRAD CONFERENCE CENTRE FOR CONRAD STUDIES, ENGLISH DEPARTMENT MARIA CURIE-SKŁODOWSKA UNIVERSITY, LUBLIN, POLAND Under the Honorary Patronage of The European Parliament and Its President Mr. Martin Schulz LUBLIN: 20-24 JUNE 2016 Organising Committee Centre for Conrad Studies, English Department Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin Prof. dr hab. Wiesław Krajka (chairman) Dr hab. Katarzyna Sokołowska, Dr Wojciech Kozak Mgr Agata Łukasiewicz, Mgr Dominika Spadło Organizers of session in Lviv Ivan Franko National University of Lviv Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin Organizers of session in Zhytomyr Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin Co-operating Institutions European Parliament Columbia University Press Lublin Province Museum Consulate of the Republic of Poland in Lviv Consulate of the Republic of Poland in Vinnitsa The Organising Committee is honoured to invite .......................................................................... .......................................................................... to CONRAD’S FOOTPRINTS Sixth International Joseph Conrad Conference The conference is organized in honour of East European Monographs, the co-publisher of volumes I-XXII of the series Conrad: Eastern and Western Perspectives, and the staff of Columbia University Press, the distribution agency of all the volumes of the series published so far (I-XXV) The conference is held at the Lublin Province Museum in Lublin, 20 June 2016 The School of Humanities, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, 21–24 June 2016 The conference also includes two outgoing sessions: at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv on 25 June 2016 and Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University on 27 June 2016, accompanied by a study tour of Conrad’s footprints in Ukraine 24–29 June 2016 3 Monday, 20 June 2016 10.00 Lublin Province Museum in Lublin The official opening of the conference 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Apollo Korzeniowski's Poland and Muscovy
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Jagiellonian Univeristy Repository APOLLO KORZENIOWSKI’S POLAND AND MUSCOVY Jerzy Zdrada The Jagiellonian University, Cracow Apollo Korzeniowski’s treatise entitled Poland and Muscovy has escaped the attention of scholars writing about the attitudes of Poles towards Russia in the post-partition era; to date only general summaries of the work have appeared in biographical notes on this “forgotten poet”. Presenting the essential idea of Korzeniowski’s “treatise-cum-memoir”, Czesław Miłosz rightly warns us against the rash tendency to ascribe nationalism to its author.1 In his turn, Roman Taborski, while granting the work “some documentary value”, defi nes it as “a sad testimony to a loss of perspicacity in this writer, who used to be so discerning in evaluating social phenomena”, adding that the treatise is “a historiosophic study which is imbued with extreme national chauvinism and continues the traditions of messianist ideology” by idealising Poland’s historical past and vilifying the Russian nation.2 In his pithy observation, Zdzisław Najder aptly emphasises the fact that “this embittered disquisition […] deals, in passionate tones, with Russo-Polish relations from the time of the fi rst partition” and with Russia’s place in Europe. Korzeniowski, Najder adds, shows Russia against the historical background of “a struggle between barbarism and civilization” as “a contemporary embodiment of Asiatic, Tartar, and Byzantine bar- barism”, thus accusing Western Europe of a “cowardly or naive attitude towards Russia”.3 However true these views may seem, they fail to do adequate justice to the con- tent, the character and the aim of Korzeniowski’s Poland and Muscovy.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Slaveholders and Renegades: Semantic Uncertainties in Volodymyr Antonovych's Conversion to Ukrainianness
    SPRAWY NARODOWOŚCIOWE Seria nowa / NATIONALITIES AFFAIRS New series, 49/2017 DOI: 10.11649/sn.1305 Art. No 1305 J HENS ERLTH OF SLAvEHOLdERS ANd RENEgAdES: SEmANTIc UNcERTAINTIES IN vOLOdymyR ANTONOvycH’S cONvERSION TO UkRAINIANNESS A b s t r a c t In an article published in the St. Petersburg-based Ukrainian language journal Osnova (Foundation) in 1862, Włodzimierz Antonowicz, formally the descendant of a Polish family from the landed gentry in Ukraine, declared that from then on he would consider himself a Ukrainian. In the present essay, I an- alyze the polemics around what can be called Antonovych’s conversion from Polishness to Ukrainianness. Antonovych as well as his adversaries brought into play various concepts of nationality and national identity, switching quite freely be- tween various frames of references (political thought of the Enlightenment and the Romantic era, contemporary historical fiction, and historiography). K e y w o r d s: 19th century Ukraine; populism; nation-building; linguistic nationalism; Volodymyr Antonovych PANOwIE I RENEgAcI: SEmANTyczNE NIUANSE ............................... kONwERSJI włOdzImIERzA ANTONOwIczA NA UkRAIńSkOść JENS HERLTH University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] Streszczenie CITATION: Herlth, J. (2017). Of Slaveholders and Renegades: Semantic W artykule opublikowanym w 1862 roku w petersburskim Uncertainties in Volodymyr Antonovych’s ukraińskojęzycznym dzienniku „Osnova” Włodzimierz Anto- Conversion to Ukrainianness. Sprawy Narodowościowe. Seria nowa, 2017(49). nowicz, formalnie potomek polskiej rodziny ziemiańskiej https://doi.org/10.11649/sn.1305 z Ukrainy, oświadczył, że od tego momentu będzie siebie This work was supported uznawał za Ukraińca. Autor eseju analizuje polemikę wokół by the author’s own resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Apollo Korzeniowski's Poland and Muscovy
    APOLLO KORZENIOWSKI’S POLAND AND MUSCOVY Jerzy Zdrada The Jagiellonian University, Cracow Apollo Korzeniowski’s treatise entitled Poland and Muscovy has escaped the attention of scholars writing about the attitudes of Poles towards Russia in the post-partition era; to date only general summaries of the work have appeared in biographical notes on this “forgotten poet”. Presenting the essential idea of Korzeniowski’s “treatise-cum-memoir”, Czesław Miłosz rightly warns us against the rash tendency to ascribe nationalism to its author.1 In his turn, Roman Taborski, while granting the work “some documentary value”, defi nes it as “a sad testimony to a loss of perspicacity in this writer, who used to be so discerning in evaluating social phenomena”, adding that the treatise is “a historiosophic study which is imbued with extreme national chauvinism and continues the traditions of messianist ideology” by idealising Poland’s historical past and vilifying the Russian nation.2 In his pithy observation, Zdzisław Najder aptly emphasises the fact that “this embittered disquisition […] deals, in passionate tones, with Russo-Polish relations from the time of the fi rst partition” and with Russia’s place in Europe. Korzeniowski, Najder adds, shows Russia against the historical background of “a struggle between barbarism and civilization” as “a contemporary embodiment of Asiatic, Tartar, and Byzantine bar- barism”, thus accusing Western Europe of a “cowardly or naive attitude towards Russia”.3 However true these views may seem, they fail to do adequate justice to the con- tent, the character and the aim of Korzeniowski’s Poland and Muscovy. They do not take into account the connection between Apollo’s refl ections and the views, or rather 1 Czesław Miłosz.
    [Show full text]
  • Ewa Korzeniowska Jako Matka – Strażniczka Ogniska Domowego
    Ewa Korzeniowska jako matka – strażniczka... 235 „Wychowanie w Rodzinie” t. XII (2/2015) nadesłany: 20.09.2014 r. – przyjęty: 25.10.2015 r. Joanna SKOLIK∗ Ewa Korzeniowska jako matka – strażniczka ogniska domowego. Wychowanie w kresowej rodzinie szlacheckiej na ziemiach polskich pod zaborami w okresie międzypowstaniowym Ewa Korzeniowska as a mother and a good spirit of the home – the upbringing of children in a Polish Borderland noble family during the partitions Streszczenie W artykule przedstawiam portret Ewy Korzeniowskiej, matki Josepha Conrada oraz siostry Tadeusza Bobrowskiego, na której życie osobiste (podobnie jak na życie wielu kresowych szlachcianek) przemożny wpływ miała historia. Polityka, jaką Rosja carska stosowała wobec Polaków, którzy ośmielili się marzyć o niepodległości w sposób dra- matyczny naznaczyła całe jej życie. Z jej korespondencji oraz przekazu bliskich jej osób wyłania się portret prawdziwej matki Polki oddanej swojej rodzinie i ojczyźnie. Słowa kluczowe: Kresy, wychowanie, zabory, kresowa szlachta polska. Abstract The article presents a portrait of Ewa Korzeniowska; Joseph Conrad’s mother and Tadeusz Bobrowski’s sister. Her life was seriously influenced by Russian autocracy ∗ e-mail: [email protected] Instytut Slawistyki, Uniwersytet Opolski, pl. Kopernika 11, 45-040 Opole, Polska. 236 Joanna SKOLIK persecuting those Poles who even dared to dream about an independent Poland. Her letters and the recollections of other family members present her as a true Polish mother and wife. Keywords: The borderland, upbringing, partitions, Polish borderland nobility. Kresy to słowo o podwójnym znaczeniu; to rzeczownik pospolity, jak i (pi- sane wielką literą) nazwa własna oznaczająca „[...] kilka regionów, kilka krain, kilka nawet obszarów etnicznych, uznanych [...] za obszar polskiej swojskości”1.
    [Show full text]
  • Durham Research Online
    Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 30 May 2008 Version of attached le: Published Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Moon, D. (2001) 'The inventory reform and peasant unrest in right-bank Ukraine in 1847-48.', Slavonic and East European review., 79 (4). pp. 653-697. Further information on publisher's website: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4213321 Publisher's copyright statement: Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk SEER, Vol. 79, No. 4, October 2001 The Inventory Reform and Peasant Unrest in Right-Bank Ukraine in 1847–481 DAVID MOON In 1847–48 the Imperial Russian government reformed serfdom in right-bank Ukraine (the three ‘southwestern provinces’ of Kiev, Podolia and Volhynia).2 Inventories — documents that recorded and regulated peasants’ land allotments and the obligations they owed landowners in return — were imposed on all seigniorial estates.
    [Show full text]
  • Conrad's Noble Heritage
    CONRAD’S NOBLE HERITAGE Stefan Zabierowski The University of Silesia, Katowice 1 One of the most moving mementos of Conrad-Korzeniowski’s childhood is a pho- tograph showing him as a fi ve-year-old boy wearing a braided jacket, tied with a broad belt, sitting on a tall chair so that his little feet cannot reach the fl oor. This little boy is a political prisoner. The picture was probably taken in 1863, during his and his parents’ exile in Vologda, at the photographic studio of Stanisław Kraków. It is one of the earliest likenesses of the eminent English writer he was to become. But what is as interesting for us as this portrait is the text on its reverse. For there, a clumsy child’s hand wrote the following dedication: “To my dear Granny, who helped me take cakes to my poor Daddy in prison. Your little grandson – Pole, Catholic and nobleman – KONRAD”.1 The dedication’s addressee is Conrad’s grandmother, Teofi la Bobrowska. This dedication, most probably dictated to little Konrad by one of his parents – his mother, Ewelina née Bobrowska, or his father, Apollo Korzeniowski – is the fi rst attempt to determine the identity of the child in the photograph. This identity is understood here in three ways: national (“Pole”), religious (“Catholic”) and social (“nobleman/ szlachcic”). Such a manifestation in the case of someone born after the Partitions – in the borderland territories of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and belong- ing to a certain social class – was particularly signifi cant, for it was an expression of the parents’ educational efforts and a kind of declaration, which mattered all the more since it was made during their exile.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of Conrad's Personal
    Yearbook of Conrad Studies (Poland) Vol. IX 2014, pp. 23–43 doi:10.4467/20843941YC.14.002.3074 THE INFLUENCE OF CONRAD’S PERSONAL EXPERIENCES ON THE MODELLING OF MALE AND FEMALE CHARACTERS IN HIS WRITING Monika Malessa-Drohomirecka The Jagiellonian University, Cracow Abstract: In this article I argue that the sphere of complex and diffi cult relations between men and women plays an important role in Conrad’s fi ction, as it brings together all the existential, socio- philosophical and ethical dilemmas faced by the protagonists. Scholars who have discussed this subject include A. Gillon, E.B. Harrington, S. Jones, B. Meyer, A.M. Roberts, B. Soane and C. Watts. It would seem that there was a strong link between Conrad’s traumatic experiences as a child (when his parents were unable to provide him with the emotional warmth and security which he needed), his later unsuccessful relationships with various women and the way in which he por- trayed relations between the sexes in his fi ction. Conrad’s pessimistic outlook on life and the diffi - culties he had experienced in forming relationships with women would seem to have been refl ected in the way in which he constructed the ‘represented world’ of his novels. Conrad’s characters are torn between attraction to the opposite sex and a feeling of alienation resulting from an inability to achieve mutual understanding. The words “irresistible and fateful impulse” – used by Conrad in the story Amy Foster – not only seem to be particularly applicable to relations between men and wom- en in Conrad’s fi ction, but would also seem to constitute a model according to which the author maps out the courses of their lives.
    [Show full text]
  • Melting Puzzle RIENTALIS O UROPAE E IBLIOTHECA XLIX Studia 7 B U K O W a E • N • O W a W R T
    Melting Puzzle B IBLIOTHECA EUROPAE ORIENTALIS XLIX studia 7 U K O W A E • N • O W A W R T S S Z Y A Z W E R A S K W I E O T • • Warsaw Scientific Society Societas Scientiarum Varsaviensis Leszek Zasztowt MELTING PUZZLE THE NOBILITY, SOCIETY, EDUCATION AND SCHOLARLY LIFE IN EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE (1800s-1900s) WARSAW 2018 Finananced by The Józef Mianowski Fund – A Foundation for the Promotion of Science: Jadwiga June Kruszewski Fund The University of Texas at El Paso (The Kruszewski Family Foundation) Translation and English editors: Tristan Korecki and Bolesław Jaworski Technical editing: Dorota Kozłowska Index compiled: Dorota Kozłowska Cover and cover pages design by: Jan Jerzy Malicki (based on the BEO series design by Maryna Wiśniewska) Typesetting: OFI, Warszawa Front cover illustrations: Dariusz Grajek, Szlachciury (Petty nobles), oil on canvas, 2016 Tomasz Makowski, The Radziwill’s map of the Great Duchy of Lithuania, 1613. A copy from the Willem Janszoon Blauew’s Appendix Theatri, 1631 (copy of the map from T. Niewodniczański Collection, deposit at the Royal Castle in Warsaw - Museum, sign. TN 1141) © Copyright by Leszek Zasztowt © Copyright by Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw, Warsaw 2018 © Copyright by Oficyna Wydawnicza ASPRA-JR, Warszawa 2018 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the Centre for East European Studies, University of Warsaw Published by: Studium Europy Wschodniej Oficyna Wydawnicza ASPRA-JR Uniwersytet Warszawski 03-982 Warszawa, Dedala 8/44 Krakowskie Przedmieście 26/28 phone 602 247 367, fax 22 870 03 60 00-927 Warszawa e-mail: [email protected] www.studium.uw.edu.pl www.aspra.pl ISBN 978-83-61325-63-5 ISBN 978-83-7545-816-9 23,5 ark.
    [Show full text]
  • Jahrbücher Für Geschichte Osteuropas
    Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas jgo.e-reviews 7 (2017), 4 Online-Rezensionssupplement An online book review supplement Im Auftrag des Instituts für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung Regensburg herausgegeben von On behalf of the Institut für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung Regensburg edited by Martin Schulze Wessel (München ) und Dietmar Neutatz (Freiburg im Breisgau) Veröffentlicht auf Published on http://www.recensio.net/rezensionen/zeitschriften/jahrbucher-fur-geschichte-osteuropas/index_html © Institut für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung 2018 Redaktion / Editorial Office: Redaktion der Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas Leitung / Head of office: Dr.Hermann Beyer-Thoma Institut für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung Regensburg Landshuter Straße 4 93047 Regensburg E-Mail: [email protected], [email protected] Internet: http://www.jgo-online.de Telefon: +49 (0941) 943-5414 / 5417 Fax: +49 (0941) 943815414 Die digitalen Rezensionen von „Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. jgo.e-reviews“ werden nach den gleichen strengen Regeln begutachtet und redigiert wie die Rezensio- nen, die in den Heften abgedruckt werden. Digital book reviews published in Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. jgo.e-reviews are submitted to the same quality control and copy-editing procedure as the reviews published in print. Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. jgo.e-reviews 7 (2017), 4 1 Interkulturelle Ritualpraxis in der Vormoderne. ler“ an nicht symbolisch aufgeladenen Orten zur Diplomatische Interaktion an den östlichen Schaffung politischer Realität. Grenzen der Fürstengesellschaft. Hrsg. von JAN HENNINGS vergleicht Verfahren der Doku- Claudia Garnier / Christine Vogel. Berlin: Dun- mentation von Gesandtschaftsritualen: Für die briti- cker & Humblot, 2016. 180 S., 1 Kte. = Zeit- sche Seite spricht er von „Erfahrungswissen“, das schrift für Historische Forschung, Beiheft 52.
    [Show full text]