Different Forms of Marijuana
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Medical Review Officer Manual
Department of Health and Human Services Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Center for Substance Abuse Prevention Medical Review Officer Manual for Federal Agency Workplace Drug Testing Programs EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 2010 Note: This manual applies to Federal agency drug testing programs that come under Executive Order 12564 dated September 15, 1986, section 503 of Public Law 100-71, 5 U.S.C. section 7301 note dated July 11, 1987, and the Department of Health and Human Services Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs (73 FR 71858) dated November 25, 2008 (effective October 1, 2010). This manual does not apply to specimens submitted for testing under U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs (49 CFR Part 40). The current version of this manual and other information including MRO Case Studies are available on the Drug Testing page under Medical Review Officer (MRO) Resources on the SAMHSA website: http://www.workplace.samhsa.gov Previous Versions of this Manual are Obsolete 3 Table of Contents Chapter 1. The Medical Review Officer (MRO)........................................................................... 6 Chapter 2. The Federal Drug Testing Custody and Control Form ................................................ 7 Chapter 3. Urine Drug Testing ...................................................................................................... 9 A. Federal Workplace Drug Testing Overview.................................................................. -
Cannabis Pregnancy
Wellness Articles Attached are weekly health and wellness articles provided by Alberta Health Services. As a way to help all Albertans live a healthy life, we welcome and encourage weekly newspapers, community newsletters and other publications to reproduce this information free of charge. Credit to Alberta Health Services or the identified content provider would be appreciated. If you would like to be added to the distribution list for these articles, please email: [email protected]. You will receive a monthly email containing articles for the upcoming four weeks. An archive of past wellness articles is available at http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/9966.asp Proposed publication date: February 25, 2019 Content provided by: Alberta Health Services Cannabis and Pregnancy Now that cannabis is legal in Canada, pregnant and breastfeeding women or those that might become pregnant need information on how to make healthy decisions for themselves and their baby. Throughout pregnancy, a baby’s quickly developing brain is very sensitive to harmful environments. Things that can harm a baby’s brain include certain illnesses, and being exposed to chemicals like alcohol, tobacco, tobacco-like products, cannabis (marijuana, hashish, hash oil) and other drugs. Because of this, pregnant women should not use cannabis in any form (marijuana, hashish, hash oil) because the mother and the baby’s health can be affected. Using cannabis while breastfeeding is also not advised as it is passed into breastmilk and stored there, and could affect a baby’s developing brain. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main active chemical in the cannabis plant that gives people who use it a ‘high’. -
Big-Catalogue-English-2020.Pdf
PAS CH SIO UT N D ® CATALOGUE English SEED COMPANY Feminized, autoflower and regular cannabis seeds AMSTERDAM, ESTABLISHED 1987 for recreational and medical use. Amsterdam - Maastricht YOUR PASSION OUR PASSION DUTCH PASSION 02 Contents Welcome to Dutch Passion Welcome to Dutch Passion 02 Dutch Passion was the second Cannabis Seed Company in the world, established in Amsterdam in 1987. It is our mission to supply Bestsellers 2019 02 the recreational and medical home grower with the highest quality cannabis products available in all countries where this is legally Regular, Feminized and Autoflower 03 allowed. Cannabinoids 03 Medical use of cannabis 03 After many years of dedication Dutch Passion remains a leading supplier of the world’s best cannabis genetics. Our experienced Super Sativa Seed Club 04 team do their utmost to maintain the quality of our existing varieties and constantly search for new ones from an extensive network Special Cannabinoids / THC-Victory 05 of worldwide sources. We supply thousands of retailers and seed distributors around the world. Dutch Outdoor 06 High Altitude 09 CBD Rich 10 Dutch Passion have never been afraid to upset conventional thinking; we invented feminized seeds in the 1990’s and more recently Latin America 13 have pioneered the introduction of 10-week Autoflower seeds which have helped make life even easier for the self-sufficient Classics 14 cannabis grower. CBD-rich medical cannabis genetics is a new area that we are proud to be leading. Skunk Family 19 Orange Family 21 The foundation of our success is the genetic control we have over our strains and the constant influx of new genetics that we obtain Blue Family 24 worldwide. -
By Robert Connell Clarke
HASHISH! Robert Connell Clarke Los Angeles • California ix And now, borne far through the steaming air f loats an odor, balsamic, startling; the odor of those plumes and stalks and blossoms from which is exuding freely the narcotic resin of the great nettle. —Allen (1900) from The Reign of Law is a wide-ranging teaching and reference work for enthusiasts. ( is the genus name for the marijuana or hemp plant.) The text and illustrations include much scholarly information about hashish history and cultures, traditional and contemporary manufacture and consumption, new high-tech production innovations, and the science of hashish. Personal travels, investigations, observations, and research in the underground and above-ground worlds of hashish reinforce conclusions based on scholarly evidence. A strong effort has been made to illuminate areas of contention and to clarify misconceptions or perceived contradictions. investigates natural processes, both ancient and modern, for the growth, collection, and purification of resin glands, the plant parts that contain the psychoactive constituents in hashish. Ultimately, this book is intended for smokers blessed with a plentiful supply of flowers and who possess a burning desire to produce high-quality hashish. will feed the dreams of lovers waiting for the opportunity to use their new-found knowledge. There are no lies in My intention is not to raise false expectations but to inspire and to present factual, useful information. Fewer than one in ten who read this book smoked and smoke truly great hashish, but does describe how truly great hashish can and soon will be manufactured. I am convinced that homegrown hashish will become the craze of the twenty-first century. -
El Ganja Code
El Ganja Code By: Shabab el Ganja For, All The Ganja Smokers Out there… “When you smoke the herb, it reveals you to yourself.” - Bob Marley Sativa vs. Indica • Energizing & Uplifting • Stimulates creativity and thoughts • Promotes sense of well-being à Day Time • Relieves headaches and migraines • Reduces nausea • Stimulates the appetite • Relieves depression • Relaxing & Laid back • Relieves pain and aches • Reduces anxiety & stress • Aids sleep à Night Time • Reduces inflammation • Helps relieve spasms and seizures • Stimulates the appetite Table of Contents Introduction………………………. V What is Ganja……………………VI Ganjictionary……………………. VII Origin……………...……………. VIII Map…………….……...……………. IX The Ganja Code…..………..…. 10-41 Violation………....………………….42 Punishment………………..…..43-44 Signatures……………………. 45-46 Ganja Games……………..……47-49 Roll Here……………………………50 Introduction hether you know it or not everybody has an addiction, this addiction could be W (Alcohol, pills, cocaine or even coffee) but our addiction happen to be the “Ganja”. For many years people try to figure out a way to have THC in their body to make them feel high. They found out “Ganja” could be smoked, vaporized, and eaten. These are the three main ways of consuming “Ganja”. Scientists and stoners are still experimenting with Ganja to figure out more ways to be safe and healthier while getting high. You also had many questions about “Ganja”. If you could throw it? If you can take some just for you? Etc.… Now with the “Ganja Code” you will have all your questions answered! What is Ganja? Ganja is Marijuana—also called weed, herb, pot, grass, bud, Mary Jane, and a vast number of other slang terms—is a greenish-gray mixture of the dried flowers of Cannabis sativa. -
Healing Herb Fitness High Stress Less
CENTENNIAL SPOTLIGHT CENTENNIAL SPOTLIGHT ® ® WOMEN WEED™ STRESS& LESS HEALING HERB Discover the Marijuana's Calm of CBD Medical Miracles COVID-19 FITNESS HIGH Why the Plant How THC WOMEN & WEED & WOMEN Can Help Boosts Workouts ™ PLUS Is Cannabis CENTENNIAL SPECIALS the Female Viagra? Display Until 4/26/21 $12.99 CENTENNIAL SPOTLIGHT CENTENNIAL SPOTLIGHT ® ® WOMEN WEED™ STRESS& LESS HEALING HERB Discover the Marijuana's Calm of CBD Medical Miracles COVID-19 FITNESS HIGH Why the Plant How THC WOMEN & WEED & WOMEN Can Help Boosts Workouts ™ PLUS Is Cannabis CENTENNIAL SPECIALS the Female Viagra? Display Until 4/26/21 $15.99 CENTENNIAL SPOTLIGHT® WOMEN &WEED™ 2 WOMEN & WEED 3 SECTION 1 34 CANNABIS PRIMER 8 News of the Weed World 14 Words of Weed 54 EDITOR’S LETTER 16 Terpenes & Cannabinoids 20 Seven Studies to Know Now So 2020 was … well, it was 24 State of Disunion something. Between the 28 What’s Legal Where COVID-19 pandemic, murder You Live hornets, civil unrest and an election like no other, it’s no wonder so many of us are SECTION 2 excited to dive headfirst into 2021. And things are looking HEALTH AND WELLNESS good…at least on the cannabis 34 The Wonder Weed front. In this issue, we’ll talk 40 CBD and Stress about how weed won big in the 44 Could CBD Be the November elections, with five Female Viagra? states passing measures to 46 Weed With Your Workout legalize medical or adult-use marijuana and more soon to 50 When Pot Isn’t 28 follow, plus what the Biden Working for You administration means for federal legalization. -
Religious Use of Marijuana Cases
Summaries of Religious Use of Marijuana Cases Alabama regulate was conceivable, only that none had Rheuark v. State (1992) 601 So.2d 135 been proposed. Statutes prohibiting possession of marijuana and controlled substances did not violate freedom of California: religion rights of defendant claiming that he People v. Mullins (1975) 50 Cal. App 3d 61 worshipped plants as gods and used marijuana Facts: A deputy sheriff had gone to defendant's and psilocybin as religious practice. premises at night at the invitation of a man who Court compared Defendant’s argument to a past lived in a teepee on the property and who had told ruling on polygamy and quoting the cases the officer there were marijuana plants growing Reynolds v. United State 98 U.S. 145 and there. The officer took two plants as samples to Cleveland v. United States 329 U.S. 14 which in be tested and, three days later, went back to the sum says that morality is defined by statute and property with a search warrant. Defendant's Congress and not the individual’s perceptions of property is not enclosed or surrounded by a morality. Therefore because the possession of fence. From Ten Mile Creek Road there is a marijuana is unlawful, it doesn’t matter that the driveway that leads onto defendant's property. Defendant used it for religious use. There is no gate at the entrance to the property. At the entrance there is a sign reading “Universal Arizona: Life Church of Christ Light.” Defendant's wife People v. Hardesty (2009) 214 P.3d 1004 testified that on and prior to May 30, 1972, there FACTS: Hardesty was driving his van at night was a “no trespassing” sign at the entrance to the when an officer stopped him because one property; that a church known as “Universal Life headlight was out. -
Hashish and Food Arabic and European Medieval Dreams of Edible Paradises
Hashish and Food Arabic and European Medieval Dreams of Edible Paradises Danilo Marino According to the Egyptian historian al-Maqrīzī (d. 845/1442), among the first edicts issued by al-Malik ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Aybak (r. 648–655/1250–1257) after his accession to the throne as second Mamlūk sultan of Egypt in 648/1250 was the introduction of a tax on al-munkarāt—reprehensible acts such as the con- sumption of intoxicants, like wine (khamr), beer (mizr), and hashish (ḥashīsh), as well as prostitution.1This means that, by the mid-seventh/thirteenth century hashish use was widespread enough in society to justify the payment of a tax to the state treasury. Therefore, whenever a Mamlūk ruler issued bans or raised taxes on al-munkarāt, either for moral or for financial purposes, hashish seems to have always been coupled with wine and beer, as well as linked with other immoral conduct, such as prostitution and pederasty.2 What al-Maqrīzī calls ḥashīsh is a preparation of a mix of ground seeds, resinous extracts, or powdered leaves of Cannabis sativa or hemp. Indeed, the Arabic qinnab, apparently an Akkadian calque (qunnabu) from the Greek κάν- ναβις, which might have later been adopted into Aramaic, is a plant that was known in Mesopotamia and Egypt from ancient times.3 This herb was already in use in medicine and well known to the Arabic and Islamic botanists and physicians at least since the second/eighth century. The survey of the medieval books of plants shows that Arab botanists, influenced by the Greek pharma- copeia and especially Galen’s Desempliciummedicamentorum, Dealimentorum 1 Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad Al-Maqrīzī, Al-Mawāʿiẓ wa-l-iʿtibār bi-dhikr al-khiṭaṭ wa-l-āthār (Cairo: Maktabat al-Thaqāfa al-Dīniyya, 1990), 2:90. -
AAP Report: Marijuana Use During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
CLINICAL REPORT Guidance for the Clinician in Rendering Pediatric Care Marijuana Use During Pregnancy Sheryl A. Ryan, MD, FAAP, a Seth D. Ammerman, MD, FAAP, FSAHM, DABAM, b Mary E. O’Connor, MD, MPH, FAAP, c, d andCOMMITTEE ONBreastfeeding: SUBSTANCE USE AND PREVENTION, SECTION ON ImplicationsBREASTFEEDING for Neonatal and Childhood Outcomes Marijuana is one of the most widely used substances during pregnancy in abstract the United States. Emerging data on the ability of cannabinoids to cross the placenta and affect the development of the fetus raise concerns about both pregnancy outcomes and long-term consequences for the infant or child. Social media is used to tout the use of marijuana for severe nausea associated with pregnancy. Concerns have also been raised about marijuana aDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical use by breastfeeding mothers. With this clinical report, we provide data on Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania; bDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University and Teen Health the current rates of marijuana use among pregnant and lactating women, Van, Stanford Children’s Health, Palo Alto, California; cDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, discuss what is known about the effects of marijuana on fetal development Colorado; and dDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New and later neurodevelopmental and behavioral outcomes, and address Hampshire implications for education and policy. Dr Ammerman helped draft and revise the manuscript and critically reviewed the manuscript; Dr Ryan took the lead on drafting the manuscript and helped revise and critically reviewed the manuscript; Dr O’Connor helped draft and revise the manuscript and critically reviewed the manuscript with a focus on the breastfeeding portion; and all authors approved the final manuscript as submitted. -
Common Weed Terms and What They Mean Common Weed Terms and What They Mean
Common Weed Terms and What They Mean Common Weed Terms and What They Mean Chemovar Chemovars, also known as chemotypes, refers to the breakdown of a plant species according to its chemical composition. Certain chemical characteristics determine, for example, whether a cannabis Indica plant has a greater CBD to THC ratio or vice versa. It may also determine the presence and bioavailability of certain terpenes. Cultivar/Strain A cultivar is what a grower might cultivate. So, think Northern Lights, O.G. Kush, or Girl Scout Cookies. These varieties of cannabis are considered dierent cultivars. They are phenotypically dierent plants that have been given names based on their appearance, smell, and physiological eects. Bowl A bowl is a feature on a pipe, bong or any smoking device that contains the weed. It can also be referred to as a unit of measurement in that people will generally say that they will be, "smoking a bowl." Common Weed Terms and What They Mean Bud The dried, cured, and consumable portions of the marijuana plant. Cannabis Tall plant with a sti upright stem with divided serrated leaves and glandular hairs. Used both to produce hemp ber and also used as a medicine or recreational drug. Marijuana Synonymous with Cannabis, but when referred to as ‘marijuana’ it is used especially to smoke, or consume to achieve a psychoactive eect. Weed Slang term for cannabis and marijuana. See Reefer or Ganja. Reefer A slang term used to refer to either marijuana plants, or a marijuana cigarette, or joint, either one that's rolled by hand or one that has been machine rolled. -
Hashish and the Arabs Marijuana - the First Twelve Thousand Years
Marijuana - The First Twelve Thousand Years - Hashish and the Arabs Marijuana - The First Twelve Thousand Years Hashish and the Arabs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Arab countries are hot. Hot and dusty. But mainly hot. It is only in recent times that a privileged few have found some respite from the heat through the miracle of air conditioning. The rest of the people are not so fortunate. Like their forefathers, they must endure temperatures that often soar to over 100 F. The excessive heat dictates that the people work only in the mornings and the evenings ("Only mad dogs and Englishmen go out in the noonday sun"). The sun also dictates the kinds of animals and plants that will survive. The camel has adapted in a way that allows it to go without water for days. Not only can it store large quantities of water in its body, but the camel also does not sweat. By a similar adaptation, plants are able to survive by being able to retain their water. It is because of this capacity to minimize evaporation that plants such as cannabis are able to live in the parching Arabian heat. The means by which cannabis accomplishes this amazing feat is by producing a thick, sticky resin that coats its leaves and flowers. This protective canopy prevents life-sustaining moisture from disappearing into the dry air. But this thick stocky resin is not an ordinary goo. It is the stuff that dreams are made of, the stuff that holds time suspended in limbo, the stuff that makes men forgetful, makes them both sad and deliriously happy, makes them ravenously hungry or completely disinterested in food. -
NOTIFICATION SPECIFYING SMALL QUANTITY and COMMERCIAL QUANTITYI Ly of the Pozoersconferred (Xxiiiil
NOTIFICATION SPECIFYING SMALL QUANTITY AND COMMERCIAL QUANTITYI ly of the pozoersconferred (xxiiiil . - lleyise by clansesfuiia) and of section2 of the Nnrcotic Drrtgsnnd pnlchotropic SrtbstancesAct, 19g5 (61 of 1985)and in supersessionof Ministry of Ftnnnce, (D Departmentof'Reuenue Noiification s.o.527 aotra i'6tt,1uli, tssi, exceptas respects things doneor omitted to be done .beforesuch supersession,the Cential Gooernmenihereby spectfiesthe qtnntitrl ,nlnt'ionedin coltnnnsS and 6 of the Tablebelow, in relationto.the narcoticdrug or psychotropicsubstnnce mentioned.ii tlr', ,1urrponding entnl in columns2 to 4 of thesaid Table,as the small quantitrl nnd commercialquantity respectiailyfor the purposesof the said clnuse:sof ttrit seciion. TABLE [Seesub-clause vii(a) and xxiii(a) of section 2 of the Act] Sl No. Name of Narcotic Drug and Other non-proprietary Chemical Name Small Commercial Psychotropic Substance name Quanti- Quantity (Intemational non-proprietary ity (in (in gm./kg.) name (INN) Acetorphine 3-0-acetyltetrahydro-7-alpha-(l-hydroxy-l- methylbutyt)-o, l4-endoetheno-onpavine $ 50 9.. 1\) Acetyl-alpha-methylfen N-[-(alpha-methylphenethyl)-4-piperidy]l acetanilide 0.1 g-. J. Acetyldihydrocodeine 100 4. Acetylmethadol 3-acetoxy-6-dimethylamino-4, 4 lheptane 50 gm. 5. Alfentanil -ethyl-4, N-[1-[2-( 5-dihydro-S-oxo-lH-tetrazol-t-yt) 01 gm. ethyll-4-(methoxymethyl)-4-piperidinyll -N- ylpropanamide Allyprodine 3-allyl Jmethyl-4-phenyl-4 Alpha-3-acetoxy-6-dimethylamino-4,Ld lheptane 100 gm Alpha-3-ethyl-l-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionox 50 gm. 9.7' AlphamethadolArPnametnaool Alpha-6-dimethylamino-4, 4-diphenyl-3-heptanol 2 S0 gm. 10. Alphu-*"thylf"ntur,yl 11.