Solstice HA 1.3 User's Guide
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Solstice HA 1.3 User’s Guide SunSoft, Inc. A Sun Microsystems, Inc. Business 2550 Garcia Avenue Mountain View, CA 94043 USA 415 960-1300 fax 415 969-9131 Part No.: 805-0317-10 Revision A, April 1997 Copyright 1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 2550 Garcia Avenue, Mountain View, California 94043-1100 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is protected by copyright and distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any. Portions of this product may be derived from the UNIX® system, licensed from Novell, Inc., and from the Berkeley 4.3 BSD system, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries and is exclusively licensed by X/Open Company Ltd. Third-party software, including font technology in this product, is protected by copyright and licensed from Sun’s suppliers. RESTRICTED RIGHTS: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions of FAR 52.227- 14(g)(2)(6/87) and FAR 52.227-19(6/87), or DFAR 252.227-7015(b)(6/95) and DFAR 227.7202-1(a). Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, Solaris, SunSoft, the SunSoft logo, SunOS, Solstice, OpenWindows, DeskSet, SunFastEthernet, SunFDDI, SunNetManager, AnswerBook, JumpStart, OpenBoot, RSM, Solstice DiskSuite, Solstice Backup, ONC, ONC+, NFS, and Ultra Enterprise are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Products bearing SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. The OPEN LOOK® and Sun™ Graphical User Interfaces were developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges the pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user interfaces for the computer industry. Sun holds a non-exclusive license from Xerox to the Xerox Graphical User Interface, which license also covers Sun’s licensees who implement OPEN LOOK GUIs and otherwise comply with Sun’s written license agreements. X Window System is a product of the X Consortium, Inc. THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please Recycle Contents Preface . xxi Part 1 —Planning and Installation 1. Product Overview . 1-1 1.1 The Ultra Enterprise Cluster HA System . 1-1 1.2 Hardware Overview. 1-3 1.3 Software Overview. 1-6 1.4 Elements of Solstice HA. 1-8 1.5 Solstice DiskSuite . 1-12 1.6 System Files Associated With Solstice HA . 1-15 2. Planning Overview . 2-1 3. Configuration Planning . 3-1 3.1 Configuration Planning Overview . 3-1 3.2 Configuration Rules for Improved Reliability . 3-16 3.3 Configuration Restrictions . 3-20 iii 4. Installation Planning . 4-1 4.1 Selecting the Cluster Configuration . 4-1 4.2 Planning the Network Connections . 4-2 4.3 Choosing Host Names . 4-3 4.4 Updating Naming Services . 4-7 4.5 Creating the md.tab File . 4-8 4.6 Setting Up the Hardware Configuration . 4-14 ▼ How to Set Up the Hardware Configuration . 4-14 4.7 Selecting the Install Method . 4-17 4.8 Setting Up and Configuring the Install Server . 4-17 ▼ How to Set Up and Configure the Install Server . 4-17 5. Licensing Solstice HA Software . 5-1 5.1 Licensing Overview . 5-2 5.2 Gathering Information for Your License . 5-2 ▼ How to Gather the Licensing Information . 5-3 5.3 Contacting the Sun License Center. 5-4 5.4 Receiving Your License . 5-4 5.5 Installing Your License. 5-5 ▼ How to Install Your License From an Email File . 5-6 ▼ How to Install Your License Using the halicense(1M) Program . 5-7 iv Solstice HA 1.3 User’s Guide—April 1997 6. Software Installation . 6-1 6.1 Installation Guidelines. 6-2 6.2 Installation Procedures . 6-5 ▼ How to Install From an Install Server. 6-5 ▼ How to Install From CD-ROM. 6-6 6.3 Post-Installation Procedures . 6-8 ▼ How to Complete the Post-Installation Procedures . 6-8 6.4 Upgrade Procedures. 6-11 ▼ How to Upgrade From HA 1.0 to HA 1.3. 6-11 ▼ How to Upgrade from HA 1.2 to HA 1.3 . 6-19 7. Software Configuration and Validation . 7-1 7.1 Overview of hasetup(1M). 7-2 7.2 Preparing to Run hasetup(1M) . 7-2 ▼ How to Run hasetup(1M) . 7-3 ▼ How to Set Up Disksets When md.tab Does Not Exist. 7-15 ▼ How to Set Up a Multihost UFS File System . 7-19 7.3 Post-Configuration Procedures. 7-23 ▼ How to Complete the Post-Configuration Procedures . 7-23 7.4 Verifying and Validating the Configuration . 7-24 7.5 Troubleshooting HA Installation and Configuration. 7-27 ▼ How to Install a Data Service Package Using pkgadd(1M) . 7-27 ▼ How to Fix Problems in md.tab . 7-28 Contents v Part 2 —Installing, Configuring, and Administering Data Services 8. Data Services Overview. 8-1 9. Setting Up and Administering HA-NFS . 9-1 9.1 Overview of Tasks . 9-2 9.2 Setting Up Metadevices for HA-NFS . 9-2 9.3 Setting Up and Sharing HA-NFS File Systems . 9-2 ▼ How to Share HA-NFS File Systems . 9-3 ▼ How to Register and Activate HA-NFS . 9-5 ▼ How to Add HA-NFS to a System Already Running Solstice HA. 9-6 9.4 Administering HA-NFS. 9-7 ▼ How to Add an Existing UFS to a Logical Host . 9-7 ▼ How to Remove a Logging UFS From a Logical Host . 9-8 ▼ How to Add an HA-NFS File System to a Logical Host . 9-8 ▼ How to Remove an HA-NFS File System From a Logical Host . 9-9 ▼ How to Change Share Options on an HA-NFS File System. 9-10 vi Solstice HA 1.3 User’s Guide—April 1997 10. Setting Up and Administering Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7 . 10-1 10.1 Overview of Tasks . 10-1 10.2 Setting Up Metadevices for Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7 . 10-2 10.3 Setting Up Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7. 10-2 ▼ How to Prepare Solstice HA Servers for Oracle Installation . 10-2 ▼ How to Prepare Logical Hosts for Oracle Databases . 10-5 ▼ How to Create an Oracle Database . 10-6 ▼ How to Set Up Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7. 10-7 10.4 Verifying the Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7 Installation. 10-15 ▼ How to Verify the Solstice HA-DBMS for ORACLE7 Installation . 10-15 10.5 Configuring the ORACLE SQL*Net V2 Listener . 10-16 ▼ How to Configure the ORACLE SQL*Net V2 Listener . 10-16 Contents vii 11. Setting Up and Administering Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE . 11-1 11.1 Overview of Tasks . 11-1 11.2 Setting Up Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE Metadevices. 11-2 11.3 Setting Up Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE. 11-2 ▼ How to Prepare Solstice HA Servers for Sybase Installation . 11-2 ▼ How to Prepare Logical Hosts for Sybase SQL Servers and Databases . 11-4 ▼ How to Create a Sybase SQL Server and Databases . 11-5 ▼ How to Set Up Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE . 11-6 11.4 Verifying the Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE Installation. 11-10 ▼ How to Verify the Solstice HA-DBMS for SYBASE Installation . 11-10 12. Setting Up and Administering Solstice HA-DBMS for INFORMIX. 12-1 12.1 Overview of Tasks . 12-1 12.2 Setting Up Metadevices for Solstice HA-DBMS for INFORMIX . 12-2 viii Solstice HA 1.3 User’s Guide—April 1997 12.3 Setting Up Solstice HA-DBMS for INFORMIX . 12-2 ▼ How to Prepare Solstice HA Servers for Informix Installation . 12-2 ▼ How to Prepare Logical Hosts for Informix Databases . 12-4 ▼ How to Create an Informix Database . 12-5 ▼ How to Set up Solstice HA-DBMS for INFORMIX . 12-6 12.4 Verifying the Solstice HA-DBMS for INFORMIX Installation. ..