2/1/2010 Basis of Innovation Interaction Design Interaction design Data mining Evolutionary computation Andrew Kusiak The University of Iowa
[email protected] Based on D. Saffer, Designing Interaction: Cognitive Innovative Applications and Devices, New Riders, Berkeley, CA, 2010. What is Interaction Design? (1) What is Interaction Design? (2) Not well defined Interdisciplinary roots in: industrial and communication Design is to design a design to produce a design design, human factors, and human-computer interaction John Heskett Interaction Design Much of interaction is not visible E.g., Though Windows and Mac operating systems may have almost the same functionality and look, yet, they feel differently Interaction is about behavior and behavior is difficult to observe and understand 1 2/1/2010 Interaction Design Perspectives Focus of Interaction Design (1) Focusing on users o Designers should advocate users’ expectaions Finding alternatives Technology centered o Designing is not choosing among multiple options, o E.g., use of digital technology o It is about creating options (Genetic programming link) Behaviorist Using ideation and prototyping o Study product behavior and users’ feedback o Many prototypes, e.g., Jeff Hawkins – designer of the original Social interaction design PalmPilot carried around wooden blocks and wrote on them o Facilitating interaction among products and people Collaborating and addressing constraints o Designers deal with teammates, money, materials; and address business goals, deadlines, etc. Focus of Interaction Design (2) History of Interaction Design (1) Creating appropriate solutions Likely begun with Native Americans and other tribes o Appropriate to the situation (Evolutionary computation and evolving landscape link) used smoke and other signals to communicate over Drawing on a wide range of influences long distances E.