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The Undead Subject of Lost Decade Japanese Horror Cinema a Thesis
The Undead Subject of Lost Decade Japanese Horror Cinema A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Fine Arts of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Jordan G. Parrish August 2017 © 2017 Jordan G. Parrish. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled The Undead Subject of Lost Decade Japanese Horror Cinema by JORDAN G. PARRISH has been approved for the Film Division and the College of Fine Arts by Ofer Eliaz Assistant Professor of Film Studies Matthew R. Shaftel Dean, College of Fine Arts 3 Abstract PARRISH, JORDAN G., M.A., August 2017, Film Studies The Undead Subject of Lost Decade Japanese Horror Cinema Director of Thesis: Ofer Eliaz This thesis argues that Japanese Horror films released around the turn of the twenty- first century define a new mode of subjectivity: “undead subjectivity.” Exploring the implications of this concept, this study locates the undead subject’s origins within a Japanese recession, decimated social conditions, and a period outside of historical progression known as the “Lost Decade.” It suggests that the form and content of “J- Horror” films reveal a problematic visual structure haunting the nation in relation to the gaze of a structural father figure. In doing so, this thesis purports that these films interrogate psychoanalytic concepts such as the gaze, the big Other, and the death drive. This study posits themes, philosophies, and formal elements within J-Horror films that place the undead subject within a worldly depiction of the afterlife, the films repeatedly ending on an image of an emptied-out Japan invisible to the big Other’s gaze. -
Tokyo Story (Tokyo Monogatari, Yasujiro Ozu, 1953) Discussion Points 1
FAC@JGC John Gray Centre Star Room April 2016 Tokyo Story (Tokyo monogatari, Yasujiro Ozu, 1953) Discussion Points 1. Think about what is at the core (theme) of the story? 2. How does Ozu depict family dynamics in this film – specifically the bond between parents and children? 3. How do you respond to the slow pace of the film? 4. What is your opinion on the portrayal of women in the narrative? 5. What do you think is the effect of presenting: (a) frames in which the camera is right between the two people conversing and films each person directly? (b) so-called tatami shots (the camera is placed as if it were a person kneeling on a tatami mat)? 1 Dr Hanita Ritchie Twitter: @CineFem FAC@JGC John Gray Centre Star Room April 2016 6. How does Ozu present the progression of time in the story? 7. Think about the following translated dialogue between Kyoko, the youngest daughter in the family, and Noriko, the widowed daughter-in-law, after Mrs Hirayama’s death. How would you interpret it in terms of the story as a whole? K: “I think they should have stayed a bit longer.” N: “But they’re busy.” K: “They’re selfish. Demanding things and leaving like this.” N: “They have their own affairs.” K: “You have yours too. They’re selfish. Wanting her clothes right after her death. I felt so sorry for poor mother. Even strangers would have been more considerate.” N: “But look Kyoko. At your age I thought so too. But children do drift away from their parents. -
Introduction 1 Samurai in Videogames 2 the Cinematic Factor 16 Samurai of Legend 26 Mythification, Immersion and Interactivity 3
INTRODUCTION 1 SAMURAI IN VIDEOGAMES 2 Sword of the Samurai (2003, JP) 2 The W ay of the Samurai (2002, JP) 6 Onimusha W arlords (2001, JP) 8 Throne of Darkness (2001, USA) 11 Shogun: total W ar, the warlord edition (2001, UK) 13 THE CINEMATIC FACTOR 16 The lone swordsman 16 Animé 20 The Seven Samurai 23 The face of the silver screen warrior 24 SAMURAI OF LEGEND 26 Musashi 26 Yagyu Jubei 28 Oda Nobunaga 30 MYTHIFICATION, IMMERSION AND INTERACTIVITY 32 Mythification 32 Immersion, Interactivity and Representation 34 CONCLUSION 39 BIBLIOGRAPHY 41 Introduction The Samurai, everyone has a certain mental image of these warriors, be it the romanticized noble warrior or the ruthless fighter, or even the lone wanderer who is trying to change his fate by the sword. These images of the Samurai are most often based on popular (mediated) productions like the Japanese period film (Jidai Geki) and, most recently, Samurai videogames. It is this last and newest of these mediated productions, the videogame, which will be the main subject of this Thesis. I will start by describing videogames that incorporate these warriors, then I will try to determine if film has had any influence on this representation. From the influence of film I will move on to other contemporary media: the novel, Animé films and Manga comics. It is my goal to determine in what manner all these forms of contemporary media have influenced the representation of the Samurai in videogames. I will use a theory by Desser, which he calls —Mythification of history“. Desser claims in his book, —The Samurai films of Akira Kurosawa“, that the Japanese film has a tendency to elevate certain historical periods, figures, facts and legends into mythic proportions. -
Perceptions of Masculinities in Japanese Society
Journal CAJLE, Vol. 13 (2012) Acquisition of Cultural Competence through Visual Media: Perceptions of Masculinities in Japanese Society Kaori Yoshida Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University Abstract Many foreign students studying in universities and colleges in Japan have a rather essentialist understanding of Japan, often derived from the media in their home countries, and sustained by a still influential “nihonjinron” discourse in which naïve approaches and materials are utilized for learning about Japanese culture. It is therefore imperative to establish methods that can improve these students’ cultural competence beyond “nihonjinron” and enable them to question apparent cultural phenomena. Assuming that visual media can be used as a tool to deconstruct pre-existing perceptions and images of Japan, this paper attempts to demonstrate how film can be used effectively in Japanese culture courses, focusing on an important, yet overlooked topic — Japanese masculinity. For this purpose, the paper examines three films produced in different historical periods, each of which is associated with significant events or phenomena that reflect or affect the concept of masculinity in Japan. The findings of the analysis will provide instructors with concrete ideas on what points should be brought up for discussion to better understand Japanese masculinity. 1. Introduction Since the 1980s and 90s, Japan has sought to promote internationalization, with increasing numbers of foreign students arriving on Japanese shores to study each year. These students often have certain preconceptions and images of Japan, its culture and people, based on such concepts as Zen, bushidō, and otaku. It is not until students become exposed to life in Japan that they begin to realize the limited scope of their knowledge of Japanese culture, and more importantly, to see those preconceptions as largely a product of media representations. -
Battle Without Honor and Humanity Synopsis
Battle Without Honor and Humanity Synopsis Synopsis In the teeming black markets of postwar Japan, Shozo Hirono and his buddies find themselves in a new war between factious and ambitious yakuza. After joining boss Yamamori, Shozo is drawn into a feud with his sworn brother’s family, the Dois. But that is where the chivalry ends and the hypocrisy, betrayal, and assassinations begin. 1946-1955: While in jail for killing a yakuza, Shozo Hirono does a favor for Hiroshi Wakasugi, another yakuza belonging to the Doi family. When Shozo is released, he joins his new friends (Sakai, Ueda, Makihara, Yano, Yamagata, Kanbara, Shinkai, and Arita) to form their own family under boss Yoshio Yamamori. By rigging an assembly election, Yamamori crosses Doi and, as a result, Wakasugi leaves the Doi to join his sworn brother Hirono in the Yamamori family. Conversely, Kanbara sells out Yamamori and joins the Doi family. Hirono assassinates Doi for Yamamori and return to jail. Wakasugi kills Kanbara and is in turn killed by the cops after being set up by Yamamori. Meanwhile, an internal conflict between Yamamori and Sakai unfolds over the sale of drugs by Shinkai and Arita. Yamamori has Arita kill Ueda, and Sakai wipes out Shinkai and Yano. Feeling threatened by Sakai’s growing power, Yamamori tries to lure Hirono into killing Sakai, but he balks in hopes of restoring the family. Yamamori uses Yano’s men to assassinate Sakai and succeeds. In disgust, Hirono turns his back on the Yamamori family. Director Kinji Fukasaku Born in Ibaraki Prefecture in 1930, Fukasaku is the director of TOEI’s legendary yakuza series, “Battles Without Honor and Humanity”. -
Kinji Fukasaku, El Cine De La Crueldad.Japan Cult Cinema 19
Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad.Japan Cult Cinema 19/29.05.06 Otra forma de ver cine Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad.Japan Cult Cinema Viernes 19 20.30h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (I) Policía contra el crimen organizado (Kenkei tai shoshiki boryoku / Cops v Thugs), de Kinji Fukasaku. Japón, 1975. 100’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. Sábado 20 20.30 h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (II) Mafioso callejero (Gendai yakuza: hito-Kiro yota / Street Mobster), de Kinji Fukasaku. Japón, 1972. 92’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. Domingo 21 20.30h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (III) Japan organized crime boss - Nihon boryoku- dan: Kumicho, de Kinji Fukasaku .Japon, 1969. 97’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. Viernes 26 20.30h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (IV) Simpatía por los perdedores (Bakuto gaijin butai/ Sympathy for the Underdog), de Kinji Fukasaku. Japón, 1971. 93’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. Sábado 27 20.30 h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (V) Codicia a la luz del día (Hakuchu no buraikan/ Greed in Broad Daylight), de Kinji Fukasaku. Japón, 1961. 82’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. Domingo28 20.30 h Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad (y VI) Samurai del Shogun (Yagyû ichizoku no inbô/The Shogun's Samurai/ The Yagyu Conspiracy), de Kinji Fukasaku. Japón, 1978. 130’. V.O.S. en inglés y español electrónico. - 2 - Otra forma de ver cine La Cinemateca UGT, Casia Asia y Japan Foundation, presentan el ciclo: Kinji Fukasaku, el cine de la crueldad. -
The Yakuza Movie Book
THE YAKUZA MOVIE BOOK A GUIDE TO JAPANESE GANGSTER FILMS MARK SCHILLING STONE BRIDGE PRESS • BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA CONTENTS 11 Foreword 126 Akira Kobayashi (1937-) 127 HirokiMatsukata(1942-) INTRODUCTION 128 JoShishido(1933-) 19 A Brief History of Japanese Yakuza Films 130 BuntaSugawara(1933-) Bunta Sugawara Interview 132 DIRECTOR PROFILES & INTERVIEWS 143 KenTakakura(1931-) 43 Kinji Fukasaku (1930-2003) 145 Riki Takeuchi (1964-) Kinji Fukasaku Interview 46 146 Koji Tsuruta (1924-87) 55 Teruolshii(1924-) 148 Tatsuo Umemiya (1938-) Term Isbii Interview 51 149 Tomisaburo Wakayama (1929-92) 70 Tai Kato (1916-85) 150 Tetsuya Watari (1941-) 73 Takeshi Kitano ("Beat" Takeshi; 1947-) 76 TakashiMiike(1960-) FILM REVIEWS Takashi Miike Interview 78 155 AHomansu(l986) 85 RokuroMochizuki(1957-) Rokuro Mochizuki Interview 87 156 Abashiri Bangaicbi (A Man from Abashiri Prison, 1965) 95 Seijun Suzuki (1923-) Seijun Suzuki Interview 98 156 Abashiri Bangaicbi: Bokyohen (A Man from Abashiri Prison: Going Home, 1965) ACTOR PROFILES & INTERVIEWS 157 Adrenaline Drive (1999) 109 ShowAikawa(1961-) Show Aikawa Interview 110 158 Akumyo (Tough Guy, 1961) 119 Noboru Ando (1926-) 159 American Yakuza (1994) Noboru Ando Interview 121 160 Ankokugai no Kaoyaku (The Big Boss, 123 Junko Fuji (1945-) 1959) 125 Shintaro Katsu (1931-97) 161 Asu Naki Machikado (End of Our Own Real, 1997) 162 Bakuchiuchi Socho Tobaku (Big Gambling 193 Gokudo no Onnatachi (Gang Wives, 1986) Ceremony, 1968) 197 Gokudo no Onnatachi: Kejime (Gang 164 Bakuto Gaijin Butai (Sympathy for the Wives: -
Language Lab Video Catalog
FORM SUBJECT Title DIRECTOR(S) DATE TIME AT Chinese Ermo Zhou Xiaowen 1995 95 min. VHS Chinese Hero Zhang Yimou 2002 99 min. DVD Chinese Raise the Red Lantern Zhang Yimou 1991 125 min. VHS Chinese Shanghai Triad Zhang Yimou 1995 109 min. VHS Chinese The Story of Qiu Ju Zhang Yimou 1992 100 min. VHS Chinese Vive L'Amour Ming‐liang Tsai 1994 118 min. VHS Chinese 紅樓夢 Yuan Chiu Feng 1961 102 min. DVD Chinese 紅樓夢 Yuan Chiu Feng 1961 101 min. DVD Chinese 金玉良緣紅樓夢 Li Han Hsiang 1977 108 min. DVD Japanese 13 Assassins Takashi Miike 2011 125 min. DVD Japanese Taxing Woman, AJuzo Itami 1987 127 min. DVD Japanese After Life Koreeda Hirokazu 1998 118 min. DVD Japanese Against All the Odds 1998 20 min. VHS Japanese Battle Royale Kinji Fukasaku 2000 122 min. DVD Japanese Buddha in the Land of the Kami (7th‐12th Centuries) 1989 53 min. VHS Japanese Changing Lifestyles 1998 20 min. VHS Japanese Chaos Nakata Hideo 1999 104 min. DVD Japanese Death Note Shusuke Kaneko Film 2003 120 min. DVD Japanese Departures Yôjirô Takita 2008 130 min. DVD Japanese Departures Yôjirô Takita 2008 130 min. DVD Japanese Dodes'ka‐Den Akira Kurosawa 1970 140 min. VHS Japanese Dreams Akira Kurosawa 1990 120 min. DVD Japanese Early English with Doraemon Kusuba Kôzô, Shibayama Tsutomu 1988 VHS Japanese Grave of the Fireflies Takahata Isao 1988 88 min. DVD FORM SUBJECT Title DIRECTOR(S) DATE TIME AT Japanese Happiness of the Katakuris Takashi Miike 2001 113 min. DVD Japanese Ikiru Akira Kurosawa 1952 143 min. -
A Cinematic Challenge to Modernity Critical Theory in Postwar Japanese Cinema: an Introduction to Fukasaku Kinji
A Cinematic Challenge to Modernity Critical Theory in Postwar Japanese Cinema: An Introduction to Fukasaku Kinji Approved: ____________________________ Dr. Heather C. Galloway Director, University Honors Program Approved: ____________________________ Dr. Peter D. Siegenthaler Senior Lecturer, Department of History Supervising Professor A Cinematic Challenge to Modernity Critical Theory in Postwar Japanese Cinema: An Introduction to Fukasaku Kinji HONORS THESIS Presented to the Honors Committee of Texas State University-San Marcos In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For Graduation in the University Honors Program By Michael F. Phillips San Marcos, Texas May 2009 Acknowledgements: Thanks to the University Honors Department at Texas State University for this opportunity. Also to Dr. Peter Siegenthaler, Mrs. Diann McCabe and Dr. Heather Galloway, thank you for all your assistance in making this project possible. Last, but certainly not least, thank you to all my friends, family and Sarah for being especially supportive throughout the process. Your care and patience has not gone unnoticed. This project is dedicated to the memory of my father and grandfather, Kenneth and Alec. Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 3 Film in the study of Humanities...................................................................................................... -
Conventions of This Guide
The VINTAGE NINJA Movie & TV Guide VOL. 1: JAPAN, LIVE ACTION — 1920s-1980s © Keith J. Rainville, 2021 You want to see the movies Sho Kosugi grew up watching, the ones that inspired animation designers and video game artists of the 80s and 90s, the ones the James Bond people ripped off in the 60s, but where to start? Or, you’ve amassed a collection of these gems already but know there’s more out there. Here’s a user- friendly reference for both pursuits, with quick-and-easy recommendations for Japanese ninja titles from the silent era to the late 80s — their general flavor and tone, varying trends and tropes, and a lot of surprises. CONVENTIONS OF THIS GUIDE: • TITLES — for better or worse I’ve used the most commonly used translations out there. These are often the most accessible references to these films so, even if the title’s been butchered, there’s still a practical advantage when searching them out. • VN as an entity has to be cautious when it comes to supporting/endorsing certain not-so-authorized film collecting activities out there, so sorry, there’s no links here... • YES THERE’S MORE TO COME! This will be updated often and I have a huge stack of discs and files awaiting input. Plus future volumes on Anime, Japan 1990—present, Hong Kong/Chinese films, ninja-like hooded heroes, and more. • Yes, we welcome corrections and additions. Email me through the website. • See the Appendixes at the end for more info! Images © Shochiku Co., Ltd, 1965. Text © Keith J. -
The Portrayal of Suicide in Postmodern Japanese Literature and Popular Culture Media
University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM UVM Honors College Senior Theses Undergraduate Theses 2014 The orP trayal of Suicide in Postmodern Japanese Literature and Popular Culture Media Pedro M. Teixeira Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses Recommended Citation Teixeira, Pedro M., "The orP trayal of Suicide in Postmodern Japanese Literature and Popular Culture Media" (2014). UVM Honors College Senior Theses. 15. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses/15 This Honors College Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Undergraduate Theses at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in UVM Honors College Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE PORTRAYAL OF SUICIDE IN POSTMODERN JAPANESE LITERATURE AND POPULAR CULTURE MEDIA Pedro Manço Teixeira Honors Thesis Final Draft, Spring 2014 Thesis Advisor: Kyle Keoni Ikeda INTRODUCTION Within Japanese society, suicide has been a recurring cultural and social concern explored extensively in various literary and artistic forms, and has evolved into a serious societal epidemic by the end of the 20 th century. This project investigates contemporary Japan’s suicide epidemic through an analysis of the portrayal of suicide in post-1970s Japanese literature, films, and popular culture media of manga 1 and anime 2, and in comparison to empirical data on suicide in Japan as presented in peer-reviewed psychology articles. In the analysis of these contemporary works, particular attention was given to their targeted demographic, the profiles of the suicide victims in the stories, the justifications for suicide, and the relevance of suicide to the plot of each work. -
Graveyards of Honor Press Release.Indd
PRESS RELEASE GRAVEYARDS OF HONOR (Cert TBC) RELEASE DATE On Blu-ray 7th September, 2020 Two peerless masters of Japanese cinema – Kinji Fukasaku Running time 94/131 mins (Battles without Honor and Humanity, Battle Royale) and Price £44.99 Takashi Miike (Dead or Alive, Audition) – present their own distinctive adaptations of yakuza expert Goro Fujita’s Region B gangster novel Graveyard of Honor, each tapping into the zeitgeist of a distinct period of Japanese history. KEY TALENT INFORMATION Set during the turbulent post-war years, Fukasaku’s original 1975 fi lm charts the rise and fall of real-life Director • Kinji Fukasaka / Takashi Miike gangster Rikio Ishikawa (Tetsuya Watari, Outlaw Gangster VIP). Shot through with the same stark realism and quasi- documentarian approach as Fukasaku’s earlier Battles CONTACT/ORDER MEDIA Without Honor and Humanity, Fukasaku nonetheless breaks new ground through his portrayal of a gangster [email protected] utterly without honor or ethics, surviving by any means necessary in a world of brutal criminality. Meanwhile, Miike’s 2002 retelling transplants the story to Tokyo at the turn of the millennium. Less a direct remake of Fukasku’s fi lm than a radical reimagining of the same overarching premise, Miike’s fi lm captures both the hedonism and nihilism of the modern Japanese crime scene in deliriously stylish fashion, resulting in a fascinating companion piece to the original that nonetheless stands as its own entity. With both fi lms making their High Defi nition debut in a sumptuous limited edition packed with new and archival bonus content, Arrow Video is proud to present these two intertwined but unique crime thrillers from two celebrated fi lmmakers at the peak of their creative powers.