Ancient Order of Hibernians
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Celtic Encyclopedia, Volume II
7+( &(/7,& (1&<&/23(',$ 92/80( ,, . T H E C E L T I C E N C Y C L O P E D I A © HARRY MOUNTAIN VOLUME II UPUBLISH.COM 1998 Parkland, Florida, USA The Celtic Encyclopedia © 1997 Harry Mountain Individuals are encouraged to use the information in this book for discussion and scholarly research. The contents may be stored electronically or in hardcopy. However, the contents of this book may not be republished or redistributed in any form or format without the prior written permission of Harry Mountain. This is version 1.0 (1998) It is advisable to keep proof of purchase for future use. Harry Mountain can be reached via e-mail: [email protected] postal: Harry Mountain Apartado 2021, 3810 Aveiro, PORTUGAL Internet: http://www.CeltSite.com UPUBLISH.COM 1998 UPUBLISH.COM is a division of Dissertation.com ISBN: 1-58112-889-4 (set) ISBN: 1-58112-890-8 (vol. I) ISBN: 1-58112-891-6 (vol. II) ISBN: 1-58112-892-4 (vol. III) ISBN: 1-58112-893-2 (vol. IV) ISBN: 1-58112-894-0 (vol. V) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mountain, Harry, 1947– The Celtic encyclopedia / Harry Mountain. – Version 1.0 p. 1392 cm. Includes bibliographical references ISBN 1-58112-889-4 (set). -– ISBN 1-58112-890-8 (v. 1). -- ISBN 1-58112-891-6 (v. 2). –- ISBN 1-58112-892-4 (v. 3). –- ISBN 1-58112-893-2 (v. 4). –- ISBN 1-58112-894-0 (v. 5). Celts—Encyclopedias. I. Title. D70.M67 1998-06-28 909’.04916—dc21 98-20788 CIP The Celtic Encyclopedia is dedicated to Rosemary who made all things possible . -
Irish Children's Literature and the Poetics of Memory, 1892-2016
Irish Children’s Literature and the Poetics of Memory, 1892-2016 A Thesis submitted to the School of English at the University of Dublin, Trinity College, for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. February 2019 Rebecca Ann Long I declare that this thesis has not been submitted as an exercise for a degree at this or any other university and it is entirely my own work. I agree to deposit this thesis in the University’s open access institutional repository or allow the Library to do so on my behalf, subject to Irish Copyright Legislation and Trinity College Library conditions of use and acknowledgement. _________________________________ Rebecca Long February 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY………………………………………………………………………………..i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………………....iii INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………………....4 CHAPTER ONE: RETRIEVING……………………………………………………………………………29 CHAPTER TWO: RE- TELLING……………………………………………………………………………...…64 CHAPTER THREE: REMEMBERING……………………………………………………………………....106 CHAPTER FOUR: RE- IMAGINING………………………………………………………………………........158 CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………..……..210 WORKS CITED………………………….…………………………………………………….....226 Summary This thesis explores the recurring patterns of Irish mythological narratives that influence literature produced for children in Ireland following the Celtic Revival and into the twenty- first century. A selection of children’s books published between 1892 and 2016 are discussed with the aim of demonstrating the development of a pattern of retrieving, re-telling, remembering and re-imagining myths -
Celtic Solar Goddesses: from Goddess of the Sun to Queen of Heaven
CELTIC SOLAR GODDESSES: FROM GODDESS OF THE SUN TO QUEEN OF HEAVEN by Hayley J. Arrington A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Women’s Spirituality Institute of Transpersonal Psychology Palo Alto, California June 8, 2012 I certify that I have read and approved the content and presentation of this thesis: ________________________________________________ __________________ Judy Grahn, Ph.D., Committee Chairperson Date ________________________________________________ __________________ Marguerite Rigoglioso, Ph.D., Committee Member Date Copyright © Hayley Jane Arrington 2012 All Rights Reserved Formatted according to the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 6th Edition ii Abstract Celtic Solar Goddesses: From Goddess of the Sun to Queen of Heaven by Hayley J. Arrington Utilizing a feminist hermeneutical inquiry, my research through three Celtic goddesses—Aine, Grian, and Brigit—shows that the sun was revered as feminine in Celtic tradition. Additionally, I argue that through the introduction and assimilation of Christianity into the British Isles, the Virgin Mary assumed the same characteristics as the earlier Celtic solar deities. The lands generally referred to as Celtic lands include Cornwall in Britain, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, and Brittany in France; however, I will be limiting my research to the British Isles. I am examining these three goddesses in particular, in relation to their status as solar deities, using the etymologies of their names to link them to the sun and its manifestation on earth: fire. Given that they share the same attributes, I illustrate how solar goddesses can be equated with goddesses of sovereignty. Furthermore, I examine the figure of St. -
Definitive Version Thesis Kruithof FAYE.Pdf
War is (not) a board-game The function of medieval Irish board games and their players Bachelor’s thesis Kruithof, F.A.Y.E. Word count: 8188 16-10-2018 Supervisor: Petrovskaia, N. Celtic Languages and Culture Utrecht University List of content Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 2 List of abbreviations .................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 Previous research.................................................................................................................... 5 Theoretical framework ........................................................................................................... 7 Approach and sources ............................................................................................................ 9 Chapter One: Players in the Ulster Cycle: Opponents ............................................................. 11 Eochaid Airem and Midir of Brí Leith ................................................................................. 11 Manannán mac Lir and Fand ................................................................................................ 12 Cú Chulainn and Láeg mac Riangabra ................................................................................. 13 Conchobar, -
Aengus Mac Og and Aine
An offering is made for the Outdwellers and is laid beyond the perimeter of the ritual space prior to claiming and hallowing. Claiming and Hallowing Beltaine Solitary Ritual Outdwellers Dark Dwellers beyond the fire’s light. Bringers of primal chaos; those who will never know peace. You who harmonize not with our songs & praise; Those who’s whispers are but cries and screams. You may have held this place in the past. You may hold this place in the future. But for now, take what has been laid beyond the fire’s light And trouble me not this night! Spirits of the Land From this crossroads between Earth and Sky Among those that dwell in this plane, I call out to the spirits of this land. To you, who whisper and watch, as I have erected my Nemeton before you. This night I call to you spirits of this land and ask for the use of this place for my worship. Deities of past and present peoples; Guardians and protectors of this ground; May 2005 Those of you in tune with my purpose; I invite you to share in my celebration. An offering is made to the Spirits of the Land. 2 Spirits of this land, accept my offering! At the Bile, saying: 3 X 3 the bell tolls or drum beats, saying: May these words be heard: As a child of the Earth Mother and Sky Father, In the forest, glen and glade I come before my hearth to be one with the Kindred. By fur, fin and feather That I may worship according to the ways of old. -
The Celtic Encyclopedia, Volume IV
7+( &(/7,& (1&<&/23(',$ 92/80( ,9 . T H E C E L T I C E N C Y C L O P E D I A © HARRY MOUNTAIN VOLUME IV UPUBLISH.COM 1998 Parkland, Florida, USA The Celtic Encyclopedia © 1997 Harry Mountain Individuals are encouraged to use the information in this book for discussion and scholarly research. The contents may be stored electronically or in hardcopy. However, the contents of this book may not be republished or redistributed in any form or format without the prior written permission of Harry Mountain. This is version 1.0 (1998) It is advisable to keep proof of purchase for future use. Harry Mountain can be reached via e-mail: [email protected] postal: Harry Mountain Apartado 2021, 3810 Aveiro, PORTUGAL Internet: http://www.CeltSite.com UPUBLISH.COM 1998 UPUBLISH.COM is a division of Dissertation.com ISBN: 1-58112-889-4 (set) ISBN: 1-58112-890-8 (vol. I) ISBN: 1-58112-891-6 (vol. II) ISBN: 1-58112-892-4 (vol. III) ISBN: 1-58112-893-2 (vol. IV) ISBN: 1-58112-894-0 (vol. V) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mountain, Harry, 1947– The Celtic encyclopedia / Harry Mountain. – Version 1.0 p. 1392 cm. Includes bibliographical references ISBN 1-58112-889-4 (set). -– ISBN 1-58112-890-8 (v. 1). -- ISBN 1-58112-891-6 (v. 2). –- ISBN 1-58112-892-4 (v. 3). –- ISBN 1-58112-893-2 (v. 4). –- ISBN 1-58112-894-0 (v. 5). Celts—Encyclopedias. I. Title. D70.M67 1998-06-28 909’.04916—dc21 98-20788 CIP The Celtic Encyclopedia is dedicated to Rosemary who made all things possible . -
Grief, Gender and Mourning in Medieval North Atlantic Literature
Grief, Gender and Mourning in Medieval North Atlantic Literature by Kristen Mills A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Centre for Medieval Studies University of Toronto © Copyright by Kristen Mills, 2013 Grief, Gender, and Mourning in Medieval North Atlantic Literature Kristen Mills Doctor of Philosophy Centre for Medieval Studies University of Toronto 2013 Abstract This dissertation explores the relationship between grief, cultural constructs of gender, and mourning behaviour in the literatures of medieval Britain, Ireland, Scandinavia, and Iceland. The Introduction situates my analysis within an ongoing conversation about the relationship between gender and mourning in classical, medieval, and modern cultures. In the first two chapters I consider the representation of mourning men in medieval texts, arguing that male grief has been neglected as a field of study, and that male weeping and lament in these cultures are incorrectly assumed by modern scholarship to have been considered effeminate. Through a careful reading of primary sources, I argue that there was a broader range of mourning behaviour available to men in these cultures than is typically assumed to have been the case. My third chapter, “Perilous Grief,” is a comparative analysis of the gendering of death from grief and suicide. I consider the portrayals of male and female deaths related to bereavement, focusing on the contexts in which suicide and death from grief occur. I conclude this chapter with a discussion of the relationship between emotional distress and the gendered body, demonstrating that the somatic response to negative emotions is heavily gendered in medieval Scandinavian texts. -
The Second Heroic Cycle Conference
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Supernatural threats to kings: exploration of a motif in the Ulster Cycle and in other medieval Irish tales Borsje, J. Publication date 2009 Document Version Final published version Published in Ulidia 2: proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Ulster Cycle of Tales, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, 24-27 June 2005 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Borsje, J. (2009). Supernatural threats to kings: exploration of a motif in the Ulster Cycle and in other medieval Irish tales. In R. Ó hUiginn, & B. Ó Catháin (Eds.), Ulidia 2: proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Ulster Cycle of Tales, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, 24-27 June 2005 (pp. 173-194). An Sagart. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:26 Sep 2021 Supernatural Threats to Kings: Exploration of a Motif in the Ulster Cycle and in Other Medieval Irish Tales Jacqueline Borsje Introduction he subject of this contribution is the belief in a sacral bond between the land and the ruler. -
Univerzita Karlova V Praze Fakulta Humanitních Studií
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Fakulta humanitních studií OBOR: STUDIUM HUMANITNÍ VZDĚLANOSTI Bakalá řská práce na téma: TROJFUNKČNÍ STRUKTURA V IRSKÉ MYTOLOGII Autorka: Martina Tajbnerová Vedoucí práce: Dr Dalibor Antalík 2006 Prohlašuji, že jsem práci vypracovala samostatn ě s použitím uvedené literatury a souhlasím s jejím eventuálním zve řejn ěním v tišt ěné nebo elektronické podob ě. V Písku dne……. …………………………. 2 OBSAH I.Úvod …………………………………………………………………………………………4 II. Rešerše: a)Idea Indoevropanství…………………………………………………………….6 b)Trojfunk ční struktura u Dumézila ………………………………………………8 c)T ři funkce………………………………………………………………………14 d)Dumézilovy poznatky o trojfunk ční struktu ře u ostrovních Kelt ů………..……20 e)Navazující práce Françoise Le Roux…………………………………………..26 f)Navazující práce Jaana Puhvela………………………………………………..30 III. Samotná práce: a) Keltové………………………………………………………………………..33 b) Nejstarší irské literární památky………………………………………………34 c) T ři poklady Tuatha de Danaan ů a t ři nartské dary…………………………….37 d) Válka funkcí – II. bitva na Mag Tuired?……………………………………...38 e) T ři funkce v mytologii-rozd ělení……………………………………………...41 e1)1.fce-právní a magická:Nuada a Manannan………43 e2)2. fce-vále čná a bojová: Ogma……………………48 e3).3.fce- prosperity a plodnosti: Dagda ……………..50 f)Lug-multifunk ční postava..……………………………………………………..54 IV. Záv ěr……………………………………………………………………………………..57 V.Seznam použité literatury ………………………………………………………………...59 VI. P říloha ……………………………………………………………………………………61 3 I. ÚVOD Tato bakalá řská práce si klade za cíl prokázat trojfunk ční rozd ělení boh ů v keltské mytologii a stru čně popsat jednotlivé funkce (svrchovanost, sílu fyzickou a bojovou a plodnost) a jim p říslušné postavy vystupující v irských mýtech. Celá studie vychází z teorie Georgese Dumézila, která p ředpokládá, že takzvaná trojfunk ční struktura je p řízna čná pouze pro mýty indoevropských národ ů. -
An Introduction to Brigid Orlagh Costello What Will We Cover?
An Introduction to Brigid Orlagh Costello What will we cover? Pronunciation & spelling Who is Brigid? Practices and customs Practical Exercise Personal gnosis and practices Pronunciation and spelling Brig Bric Brigid Brigit Brighid Bríd Bridget Who is Brigid? Family Tree Cath Maige Tuired Cormac’s Glossary, Daughter(s) of the Dagda The Law Givers The Saint, the Abbess, the Christian times Personal gnosis and practices Family tree Daughter(s) of the Dagda No mother!! Brothers: Aengus Óg, Aed, Cermait Ruadán (Bres’ son, half Formorian, Caith Maigh Tuired) Sons of Tuireann (Brian, Iuchar and Iucharba) Cath Maige Tuired Cath Maige Tuired: The Second Battle of Mag Tuired (Author:[unknown]) section 125 But after the spear had been given to him, Rúadán turned and wounded Goibniu. He pulled out the spear and hurled it at Rúadán so that it went through him; and he died in his father's presence in the Fomorian assembly. Bríg came and keened for her son. At first she shrieked, in the end she wept. Then for the first time weeping and shrieking were heard in Ireland. (Now she is the Bríg who invented a whistle for signalling at night.) Caith Maige Tuired Communication Grief Mother Daughter(s) of the Dagda “Brigit the poetess, daughter of the Dagda, she had Fe and Men, the two royal oxen, from whom Femen is named. She had Triath, king of her boars, from whom Treithirne is named. With them were, and were heard, the three demoniac shouts after rapine in Ireland, whistling and weeping and lamentation.” (source: Macalister, LGE, Vol. 4, p. -
The Cath Maige Tuired and the Vǫluspá
Connections: the Cath Maige Tuired and the Vǫluspá Convergence of cultures, history and myth Angelina Kjerstad Johansen Master's Thesis History of Religion UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Autumn 2015 1 Copyright Angelina Kjerstad Johansen 2015 Connections: the Cath Maige Tuired and the Vǫluspá – Convergence of cultures, history and myth Angelina Kjerstad Johansen http://www.duo.uio.no Trykk: Reprosentralen, Universitetet i Oslo 2 3 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor, Jens Braarvig, for having the patience to deal with me and my strange ways of doing things. Thank you to Jan Erik Rekdal and Karl Johansson for giving me the idea for this thesis and to my fellow students for great discussions. To all my friends and my amazing family, you know who you are, I love you more and more each day. And to the artists and musicians that make my life bearable, you do not know who you are, but without you I would truly go insane. A special thanks goes to my sister, Monica, for being my co-conspirator and for helping me bore every other member of our family with our academic discussions. May we continue to do so in the future! To Rita, whom I miss beyond words. I dedicate all my triumphs to you 4 5 Introduction The topic of the thesis is the Irish myth Cath Maige Tuired - "The Second Battle of Mag Tuired", which is the story about the battle between the Túatha Dé Danann, the gods of pagan Ireland, and their enemies the Fomoire. What I wish to focus upon in the Cath Maige Tuired is not the battle in itself, which has been compared to the war between the Aesir and the Vanir in Scandinavian mythology1, but a passage at the end of this myth, where the goddess Mórrigan (here in the form of a mortal) comes with a prediction of the end of the world. -
CELTIC MYTHOLOGY Ii
i CELTIC MYTHOLOGY ii OTHER TITLES BY PHILIP FREEMAN The World of Saint Patrick iii ✦ CELTIC MYTHOLOGY Tales of Gods, Goddesses, and Heroes PHILIP FREEMAN 1 iv 1 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America. © Philip Freeman 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. CIP data is on file at the Library of Congress ISBN 978–0–19–046047–1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed by Sheridan Books, Inc., United States of America v CONTENTS Introduction: Who Were the Celts? ix Pronunciation Guide xvii 1. The Earliest Celtic Gods 1 2. The Book of Invasions 14 3. The Wooing of Étaín 29 4. Cú Chulainn and the Táin Bó Cuailnge 46 The Discovery of the Táin 47 The Conception of Conchobar 48 The Curse of Macha 50 The Exile of the Sons of Uisliu 52 The Birth of Cú Chulainn 57 The Boyhood Deeds of Cú Chulainn 61 The Wooing of Emer 71 The Death of Aife’s Only Son 75 The Táin Begins 77 Single Combat 82 Cú Chulainn and Ferdia 86 The Final Battle 89 vi vi | Contents 5.