Cornell University Laboratory Oi Ornithology

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cornell University Laboratory Oi Ornithology LEARN BIRD Cornell University BIOLOGY AT HOME Cornell Laboratory oi Ornithology University's Laboratory of Ornithology offers a Home A Labor oi Love Study Course in Bird Biology Enrich your understanding of the world around you with this home By Sheldon Dingle study course in ornithology. One of the world's leading centers for the Norco, California study of birdlife offers you nine lessons written by prominent American ornithologists and lavishly illustrated by well-known bird artists and photographers. For information on how you can enroll, please fill in the coupon and send it to: Seminars in Ornithology Laboratory of Ornithology 159 Sapsucker Woods Road thaca, New York 14850 Several centunes ago John Donne ting, are buildings housing offices, ~ Tel: (607) 256-5056 sought to, "find what windserves to ad­ photographic rooms, a sound laboratory, ~~ . vance an honest minde. " Today, in the a reference library, and an auditorium. YES. Please send me information same spirit, I feel that most of the There are bird feeding stations just out­ on the Bird Biology Course. A.F.A. members are honest, intelligent, side the windows and the bird sounds are Name and have inquiring minds-particularly brought into the building by means of a Address _ regarding birds and aviculture. They ac­ public address system with microphones tively seek out "what wind," so to located near the feeders. The walls of the City State __ Zip __ rooms are hung with many of the world's IB speak, serves to advance a better understanding of their favorite subject. finest bird paintings. In a separate facili­ In these happy days of enlightenment ty a short distance off is the peregrine there are, fortunately, many ways one falcon breeding operation pioneered and can gain knowledge. One of the best and run so successfully by Dr. Tom Cade. It The Village easiest ways is to read. The A.F.A.'s is not open to the public. Watchbird is, of course, devoted Aviaries specifically to aviculture but there are other periodicals that embrace rather dif­ ferent but very important areas of avian interest. One such magazine is The Liv­ ing Bird Quarterly. It is a new publica­ tion out of the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. You should know something of the Cornell Lab. It is a world center for the study and cultural appreciation of birds. The Lab is situated on the 180 acre Sap­ sucker Woods Sanctuary about three miles from the main Cornell campus at Babe and Bill Mackey Ithaca in the hean of the beautiful Finger Lakes region of New York State. Cockatiels • Parakeets The sanctuary is an especially enticing Lovebirds • Eng. Budgies place for ornithological studies because Finches • Cockatoos of its rich natural woodland features that specializing in serve as home or a stopping-over place Grass keets • Lories for many native birds. There is a ten acre pond with a variety of wild waterfowl, We buy and sell and the rich flora and fauna is left un­ wholesale disturbed in a natural state of boreal But one of the most important aspects P.O. Box 2467 beauty. For the visitors there are four of the Laboratory of Ornithology is the Vista, California 92083 miles of trails winding through the sanc­ philosophy of its directors and staff. tuary from which many birds can be Unlike many organizations, the Lab at (619) 727-0898 observed. Cornell recognizes, enhances even, the Low key. blending into the natural set- soul satisfying interaction between birds 36 and humans. To the people at the Lab birds are not the untouchable, sacrosanct relics of nature only to be viewed at a distance. The Laboratory is not a We cater to breeders museum, it is, indeed, a labor-atory where humans actually labor with birds. New birds arrive weekly. Dr. Cade, for instance, is a falconer who keeps and flies his birds-an aviculturist if you will. The late Dr. Keeton kept P.A~~ many flights ofpigeons which he used in his navigation studies. The people at Subsidiary of Birds & Research Cornell do not stand by wringing their BUY SELL TRADE hands and lamenting at the extinction of this bird or that. They roll up their sleeves and take a hand in the work that Toucans • Amazons must be done to help out birds that are Grass Parakeets in trouble. The Laboratory staff also recognizes Cockatoo Macaws that millions of ordinary people love Medium Sulphur, Triton Specials - Hyacinths, Scarlets birds and know something about them. The Cornell people are not the holier­ than-thou ornithologists who refuse to If you don't see your preference listed, give us a call - many other birds available. speak to you unless you have a Ph.D. There are many programs designed to Write or call for up-la-date bird and price list, and monthly specials teach the amateur ornithologist more Breeding age adults and babies available. about birds and, significantly, the Consultations on breeding, and building aviaries. Laboratory listens to knowledgeable amateurs and accepts volunteer assis­ JOE EMGE tance in many phases of Laboratory 1552 E. CONCORD, ORANGE, CA 92667 activity. (714) 637·5636 The Laboratory's main objective is to NO BIRDS ON THE PREMISES. CALL FOR APPOINTMENT. promote the science of ornithology through education, research, and cultural enrichment, serving both the professional and the amateur. Projects underway now include a colonial bird ") A better way . .. to cage your birds register; an expanding library of natural sounds; the building up of the ornitho­ Indoors and out. logical library; gathering a collection of color transparencies of birds from throughout the world that can be used by professionals, students, and ama­ teurs; to continue the captive breeding program aimed at developing a self­ sustaining population of peregrine falcons in the wild. The Laboratory of Ornithology at Cor­ nell University is a non-profit organiza­ SINGLE CAGE tion involved in the most worthy work 35V2" x31V2"x31V2" or 24V2" THERAPY UNIT PLUS' any bird lover could hope for. It deserves 17" x 18"x 12" your support. You can become a sup­ TODAY'S ADVANCED THERAPY UNIT BRINGS A porting member of the Laboratory for NEW CONCEPT OF AVIAN $25.00 per year. For this modest sum you DOUBLE CAGE MEDICINE TO BEGINNING AND EXPERIENCED BIRD will receive The Living Bird Quarterly, a 78"x31V2"x31V2" or 24V2" PRACTITIONERS colorful new magazine with pictures and PARROT CAGE articles about every aspect of bird life. BIRD SCALE The magazine is very good with an abun­ dance of outstanding color photos and NEW QUALITY CAGES with articles written by world class ex­ FOR MORE INFORMATION perts but written for the amateur as well WRITE FOR BROCHURE TO: • MADE WITH ~~TOUGH NYLON MOLDED as for the professional. Contact The Liv­ CORNERS. 15/16 SQ. 040 WALL ALUMINUM TUBING. ing Bird Quarterly, Laboratory of Orni­ [C'eorners Limited 1I2x2 16 GA. G.B.W. GALVINIZED BEFORE WELDED 1001 SCHUSTER WIRE. 28 GA. GALVINIZED SHEET METAL TRAYS. thology at Cornell University, 159 Sap­ KALAMAZOO, MI 49001 • SHIPPED BY U.P.S. sucker Woods Road, Ithaca, New York, • PLEASE ENCLOSE SELF ADDRESSED * FRAMES CAN BE ORDERED READY TO ASSEMBLE 14850. You and the Laboratory will both STAMPED ENVELOPE COPYRIGHT iCl 1981 CORNERS LTD.• PATENT PENDING Iile pleased.• 37.
Recommended publications
  • Prevalence of Chlamydia Psittaci in Domesticated and Fancy Birds in Different Regions of District Faisalabad, Pakistan
    United Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Research Article Prevalence of Chlamydia Psittaci in Domesticated and Fancy Birds in Different Regions of District Faisalabad, Pakistan Siraj I1, Rahman SU1, Ahsan Naveed1* Anjum Fr1, Hassan S2, Zahid Ali Tahir3 1Institute of Microbiology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2Institute of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan 3DiagnosticLaboraoty, Kamalia, Toba Tek Singh, Pakistan Volume 1 Issue 1- 2018 1. Abstract Received Date: 15 July 2018 1.1. Introduction Accepted Date: 31 Aug 2018 The study was aimed to check the prevalence of this zoonotic bacterium which is a great risk Published Date: 06 Sep 2018 towards human population in district Faisalabad at Pakistan. 1.2. Methodology 2. Key words Chlamydia Psittaci; Psittacosis; In present study, a total number of 259 samples including fecal swabs (187) and blood samples Prevalence; Zoonosis (72) from different aviculture of 259 birds such as chickens, ducks, pigeons, parrots, Australian parrots, and peacock were collected from different regions of Faisalabad, Pakistan. After process- ing the samples were inoculated in the yolk sac of embryonated chicken eggs for the cultivation ofChlamydia psittaci(C. psittaci)and later identified through Modified Gimenez staining and later CFT was performed for the determination of antibodies titer against C. psittaci. 1.3. Results The results of egg inoculation and modified Gimenez staining showed 9.75%, 29.62%, 10%, 36%, 44.64% and 39.28% prevalence in the fecal samples of chickens, ducks, peacocks, parrots, pi- geons and Australian parrots respectively. Accordingly, the results of CFT showed 15.38%, 25%, 46.42%, 36.36% and 25% in chickens, ducks, pigeons, parrots and peacock respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • Alaska Legal Pet Guide Possession Import Take Comments
    ALASKA LEGAL PET GUIDE POSSESSION IMPORT TAKE COMMENTS This is only a guide of animals that MAY be legal in a state. Due to the extensive amount of laws involved that are constantly changing, UAPPEAL and contributors of these guides cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information. Users are responsible for checking all laws BEFORE getting an animal. Legal as Pets as Legal Permit Register Pets for Legal Permit Pets for Legal ARACHNID, CENTIPEDE, MILLIPEDE All Yes No No Yes No Yes No known ADFG laws BATS Myotis, Keen's No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Myotis, Little Brown No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Silver-haired No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets All No No NA Live game - banned as pets BEARS Black No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Brown No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Polar No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets All No No NA Live game - no pets BIRDS Albatross, Black-footed No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Albatross, Short-tailed No No No State Endangered; Native species - banned as pets Ammoperdix (Genus) Yes Yes No Yes Yes NA Aviculture Permit needed to import or possess Canary Yes No No Yes NA Exempt Live Game - No ADFG permit needed; See Ag laws Capercaille Yes Yes No Yes Yes NA Aviculture Permit needed to import or possess Chickadee, Black-capped No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Chickadee, Boreal No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Chickadee, Chestnut-backed No No No Native/Live Game - Banned as pets Chickadee, Gray-headed No No No Native/Live Game
    [Show full text]
  • Biology of the Eared Grebe and Wilson's Phalarope in the Nonbreeding Season: a Study of Adaptations to Saline Lakes
    BIOLOGY OF THE EAREDGREBEAND WILSONS’ PHALAROPE IN THE NONBREEDING SEASON: A STUDY OF ADAPTATIONS TO SALINE LAKES Joseph R. Jehl, Jr. Sea World Research Institute Hubbs Marine Research Center 1700 South Shores Road San Diego, California U.S.A. 92 109 Studies in Avian Biology No. 12 A PUBLICATION OF THE COOPER ORNITHOLOGICAL SOCIEIY’ Cover Photograph: Eared Grebes (Podiceps nigricollis] at Mono Lake, California, October. 1985. Photograph by J. R. Jehl, Jr. i Edited by FRANK A. PITELKA at the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 EDITORIAL ADVISORS FOR SAB 12 Ralph W. Schreiber Jared Verner David W. Winkler Studiesin Avian Biology is a series of works too long for The Condor, published at irregular intervals by the Cooper Ornithological Society. Manuscripts for con- sideration should be submitted to the current editor, Joseph R. Jehl, Jr., Sea World Research Institute, 1700 South Shores Road, San Diego, CA 92 109. Style and format should follow those of previous issues. Price: $14.00 including postage and handling. All orders cash in advance; make checks payable to Cooper Ornithological Society. Send orders to James R. North- ern, Assistant Treasurer, Cooper Ornithological Society, Department of Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024. ISBN: O-935868-39-9 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 88-062658 Printed at Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, Kansas 66044 Issued 7 October 1988 Copyright by Cooper Ornithological Society, 1988 ii CONTENTS Abstract ............................. 1 Introduction ......................... 5 Eared Grebe ......................... 5 Methods ........................... 6 The Annual Cycle at Mono Lake ..... 8 Chronology ...................... 8 Composition of the population ..... 9 Size of the Mono Lake flock ......
    [Show full text]
  • SHOREBIRDS (Charadriiformes*) CARE MANUAL *Does Not Include Alcidae
    SHOREBIRDS (Charadriiformes*) CARE MANUAL *Does not include Alcidae CREATED BY AZA CHARADRIIFORMES TAXON ADVISORY GROUP IN ASSOCIATION WITH AZA ANIMAL WELFARE COMMITTEE Shorebirds (Charadriiformes) Care Manual Shorebirds (Charadriiformes) Care Manual Published by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums in association with the AZA Animal Welfare Committee Formal Citation: AZA Charadriiformes Taxon Advisory Group. (2014). Shorebirds (Charadriiformes) Care Manual. Silver Spring, MD: Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Original Completion Date: October 2013 Authors and Significant Contributors: Aimee Greenebaum: AZA Charadriiformes TAG Vice Chair, Monterey Bay Aquarium, USA Alex Waier: Milwaukee County Zoo, USA Carol Hendrickson: Birmingham Zoo, USA Cindy Pinger: AZA Charadriiformes TAG Chair, Birmingham Zoo, USA CJ McCarty: Oregon Coast Aquarium, USA Heidi Cline: Alaska SeaLife Center, USA Jamie Ries: Central Park Zoo, USA Joe Barkowski: Sedgwick County Zoo, USA Kim Wanders: Monterey Bay Aquarium, USA Mary Carlson: Charadriiformes Program Advisor, Seattle Aquarium, USA Sara Perry: Seattle Aquarium, USA Sara Crook-Martin: Buttonwood Park Zoo, USA Shana R. Lavin, Ph.D.,Wildlife Nutrition Fellow University of Florida, Dept. of Animal Sciences , Walt Disney World Animal Programs Dr. Stephanie McCain: AZA Charadriiformes TAG Veterinarian Advisor, DVM, Birmingham Zoo, USA Phil King: Assiniboine Park Zoo, Canada Reviewers: Dr. Mike Murray (Monterey Bay Aquarium, USA) John C. Anderson (Seattle Aquarium volunteer) Kristina Neuman (Point Blue Conservation Science) Sarah Saunders (Conservation Biology Graduate Program,University of Minnesota) AZA Staff Editors: Maya Seaman, MS, Animal Care Manual Editing Consultant Candice Dorsey, PhD, Director of Animal Programs Debborah Luke, PhD, Vice President, Conservation & Science Cover Photo Credits: Jeff Pribble Disclaimer: This manual presents a compilation of knowledge provided by recognized animal experts based on the current science, practice, and technology of animal management.
    [Show full text]
  • Lessons in Aviculture from English Aviaries (With Sixteen Illustrations)
    THE CONDOR A BI-MONTHLY MAGAZINE OF WESTERN ORNITHOLOGY Published by the COOPER OBNITHOLOCICAL CLUB VOLUME XXVIII JANUARY-FEBRUARY, 1926 NUMBER 1 LESSONS IN AVICULTUKE FROM ENGLISH AVIARIES WITH SIXTEEN ILLUSTRATIONS By CASEY A. WOOD I. INTRODUCTION F,in the British Islands, tender, exotic birds can be kept alive in the open, and even induced to nest and raise families, how much more easily and with what I greater success ought their culture and study be pursued in lands more favored with warmth and sunshine. Among the numerous advantages that a subtropical climate offers for bird culture is economy in the erection and maintenance of shelters. Protection from severe weather involves some form of artificial heating, and when the outdoor aviary is built in a country with a wintry climate, punctuated by ice, snow _and cold fogs, these meteorologic conditions demand not only a substantial shelter, mvolving a considerable initial outlay, but added labor and expenseof upkeep. Hardy birds may come through a severe winter without fire, albeit they will probably not be comfortable; but delicate exotics will need stoves or central heating. Speaking of avian diseasesand of other obstacles to satisfactory aviculture in Great Britain, a well-known British aviarist remarks: “Great as are undoubtedly the natural difficulties of bird-keeping, I know of nothing more deadly than the English climate.” Yet, he might have added, England has been the home, par excellence, of bird culture for the past 300 years; and there are now more aviaries, rookeries, heronries and bird sanctuaries attached to English homes than can be found in any other country.
    [Show full text]
  • Model Aviculture Program an Overview of Map the Map Process Why Do We Need Map?
    MODEL AVICULTURE PROGRAM P.O. Box 817, Oakley, CA 94561-0817 Phone: (925) 684-2244 Fax: (925) 684-2323 E-Mail: [email protected] Http://www.modelaviculture.org AN OVERVIEW OF MAP The Model Aviculture Program (MAP) was designed by aviculturists and avian veterinarians to improve avicultural practices through setting basic standards for avian husbandry. Individuals who apply to MAP are sent a sample Inspection Form and Guidelines to prepare for the inspection. Applicants select a veterinarian to do the inspection and inform MAP. The applicant is sent the official NCR Inspection Form and the veterinarian of their choice performs the inspection when the applicant sets up the appointment. MAP certification is provided for the individuals who meet MAP standards. MAP is not a private business; it is a non-profit service organization designed to be of benefit to aviculturists. Application fees are used for basic administrative costs. The clerical work is performed by one, part-time person. The management of MAP is under the direction of the MAP Board of Directors. The MAP Board is comprised of aviculturists experienced with a wide variety of bird species and of avian veterinarians. The MAP Board of Directors guides the organization and generates policies under which the certification program is administered. Many members of the present Board of Directors helped to design the program. In addition to the MAP Board, the organization is assisted by an Advisory Board of accomplished aviculturists and veterinarians from different geographical regions in the United States. THE MAP PROCESS People who write or call requesting an Application Form, receive a set of Guidelines and Instructions on how to prepare for the inspection process.
    [Show full text]
  • REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOUR of the EARED GREBE, Podiceps Caspicus Nigricollis by NANCY MAHONEY Mcallister B.A., Oberlin College, 1954
    REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOUR OF THE EARED GREBE, Podiceps caspicus nigricollis by NANCY MAHONEY McALLISTER B.A., Oberlin College, 1954 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OP THE REQUIREMENTS POR THE DEGREE OP MASTER OP ARTS in the Department of Zoology We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OP BRITISH COLUMBIA April, 1955 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representative. It is under• stood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia, Vancouver 3, Canada. ii ABSTRACT The present study describes and analyses the elements involved in the reproductive behaviour of the Eared Grebe and the relationships between these elements. Two summers of observation and comparison with the published work on the Great Crested Grebe give some insight into these ele• ments, their evolution, and their stimuli. Threat and escape behaviour have been seen in the courtship of many birds, and the threat-escape theory of courtship in general has been derived from these cases. In the two grebes described threat plays a much less important role than the theory prescribes, and may not even be important at all. In the two patterns where the evolutionary relation• ships are clear, the elements are those of comfort preening.
    [Show full text]
  • Evidence for Aviculture: Identifying Research Needs to Advance the Role of Ex Situ Bird Populations in Conservation Initiatives and Collection Planning
    Review Evidence for Aviculture: Identifying Research Needs to Advance the Role of Ex Situ Bird Populations in Conservation Initiatives and Collection Planning Paul Rose 1,2 1 Centre for Research in Animal Behaviour, Psychology, University of Exeter, Perry Road, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QG, UK; [email protected] or [email protected] 2 WWT, Slimbridge Wetland Centre, Slimbridge, Gloucestershire GL2 7BT, UK Simple Summary: Birds of a whole range of species are housed in zoological collections globally; they are some of the most frequently seen of species in animal populations kept under human care. Research output on birds can provide valuable information on how to advance husbandry and care for particular species, which may further feed into conservation planning. Linking birds housed in human care to those in the wild adds value to these zoo-housed populations; this paper provides areas of research that could be conducted to add value to these zoo-housed birds and suggests increasing the conservation focus and conservation relevance of birds housed by humans. Abstract: Birds are the most speciose of all taxonomic groups currently housed in zoos, but this species diversity is not always matched by their inclusion in research output in the peer-reviewed literature. This large and diverse captive population is an excellent tool for research investigation, the findings of which can be relevant to conservation and population sustainability aims. The One Plan Approach to conservation aims to foster tangible conservation relevance of ex situ populations to those animals living in situ. The use of birds in zoo aviculture as proxies for wild-dwelling Citation: Rose, P.
    [Show full text]
  • Aviculture Assisting Conservation
    Whooping Crane Crus americana, Aviculture Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus anatum, and the California Condor Assisting Conservation Cymnogyps californianus. by Joanne Abramson, A Recent Example ofAviculture Fort Bragg, California Assisting Conservation What is Aviculture? weight gains, feeding of young, wean­ An example of one such opportuni­ he term "aviculturist" has com­ ing age can all be collected in aviary ty for this author to assist in conserva­ monly been applied to people settings. Eventually D A, hormone tion research occurred in 1993. The T in the private sector. In actuali­ and aging studies may be carried out. author became aware of a radio trans­ ty, it applies to anyone that is raising Captive bird photography often reveals mitter that was to be used on Buffon's birds and would include zoological what a researcher suspected, but could Macaws (Ara ambigua) in the wild by bird curators as well as government not observe in the wild. researchers Robin Bjork and George bird breeding facility managers. This Each species' biology is extremely VN. Powell working for RARE Center article takes a brief look at how avicul­ complex. Success of future release for Tropical Conservation. Buffon's ture can fit into the conservation pic­ programs is dependent on many other Macaws are uncommon birds in cap­ ture. species (including man, the greatest tivity and in the wild which are, unfor­ predator of all) which interplay with tunately, frequently misidentified as Who are Aviculturists? the subject species. For many of the the more common Military Macaw Aviculturists are a diverse group of species in the greatest danger of (Ara militaris).
    [Show full text]
  • A Further Review of the Problem of 'Escapes' M
    Volume 67 Number 5 May 1974 A further review of the problem of 'escapes' M. D. England INTRODUCTION During the twelve months ending 31st December 1972, 791,979 birds passed through the hands of the staff of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals' Hostel for Animals at London (Heathrow) Airport on arrival from abroad by plane. (Rather less than 100,000 of these were day-old chicks which are disregarded in this discussion.) It must be stressed that this was the number passing through the Hostel and not the total number of birds arriving at the airport, since only certain categories of consignments of animals are usually taken to the Hostel: most of those in transit and for which there may be considerable delay before a flight is scheduled for the continuance of their journey (some airlines will accept animals only for a further 'leg' of a journey if they have been checked at the Hostel); those which the addressee has specifically asked the RSPCA to look after; those which the airport staff have noticed contain an unusually high proportion of dead or dying birds or appear especially to need care; those not claimed within a reasonable time; and those in cages or boxes which are broken. A small proportion of birds in transit are transferred to an outgoing flight (especially if it be of the same air­ line as the flight by which they arrived), without passing through the Hostel. It should be mentioned in passing that, of those in tran­ sit which are destined for Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium, not a few will be re-exported back to this country.
    [Show full text]
  • THE COLUMBIDAE's COOER? Drop Us a Line at Our E- Mail Address, Located on Page 1 of This Issue
    THE COLUMBIDAE’S COOER August-September 2011 Volume #1, Issue #3 The Free and Official Bi-monthly E-newsletter of and published by DOVEBOOK The Dove and Pigeon Social Network http://dovebook.webs.com/ email address: [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS: Welcome Message from the DOVEBOOK E-newsletter Staff, page 2 THE INTERNATIONAL DOVE AND PIGEON SPECIES LAW RESOURCES LIBRARY PROJECT, pages 3-5 DOVES AND PIGEONS IN THE GUINNESS WORLD RECORDS, page 5 MAKE YOUR DOVE & PIGEON RECOMMENDATIONS COUNT AT RIGHT PET!, pages 6-7 RINGNECK DOVE COLOR THURSDAYS!, pages 7-8 DOVEBOOK HAS EXTENDED ITS PRESENCE TO PETBOOK, page 8 THE WHITE PIGEON LOFT AT THE SAN DIEGO ZOO, pages 8-11 THE DOVE AND PIGEON SOCIAL NETWORK TRADE ANNOUNCEMENTS REPORT, pages 12-17 COLUMBIDAE CARE RESOURCE REVIEWS, pages 17-20 WEBSITE UPDATES, pages 20-26 DOVEBOOK ON FACEBOOK, pages 27-29 SPOTLIGHT ON NEW WEBSITE MEMBER, page 29 YOUR WEBSITE ADMINISTRATION TEAM/NEWSLETTER STAFF, page 30 IN THE NEXT ISSUE…, pages 31-32 DOVEBOOK, The Dove and Pigeon Social Network | THE COLUMBIDAE’S COOER, 1 August-September 2011 Welcome Message from the DOVEBOOK E-newsletter Staff THE SWITCH FROM MONTHLY TO BI-MONTHLY…AND FINALLY QUARTERLY We‟ve had lots of changes in The Columbidae‟s Cooer since last issue. Many of those changes you will be able to see in this issue. But the one change I want to immediately point out is the frequency in which issues are going to be released. Because of a number of circumstances, we‟ve had to switch from a monthly to a bi-monthly publication this issue… http://dovebook.webs.com/apps/calendar/showEvent?calID=5647880&eventID=136668319 If you are a site Member, you‟ve already received an e-mail about the above as it was sent out on what would have been the due date for member submissions this issue -- Tuesday, August 9, 2011 -- with subject line “IMPORTANT UPDATE: Submissions Deadline and Release Dates for „The Columbidae‟s Cooer‟ E-newsletter have changed!” (if you did not receive the e-mail, don‟t worry!).
    [Show full text]
  • Do Woodpecker Finches Acquire Tool-Use by Social Learning?
    doi 10.1098/rspb.2001.1738 Do woodpecker ®nches acquire tool-use by social learning? Sabine Tebbich1,2*, Michael Taborsky1, Birgit Fessl1 and Donald Blomqvist1 1Konrad Lorenz Institute for Comparative Ethology, Savoyenstrasse 1a, A-1160 Vienna, Austria 2Max Planck Institute for Behavioural Physiology, D-82319 Seewiesen, Germany Tool-use is widespread among animals, but except in primates the development of this behaviour is poorly known. Here, we report on the ¢rst experimental study to our knowledge of the mechanisms underlying the acquisition of tool-use in a bird species. The woodpecker ¢nch Cactospiza pallida, endemic to the Gala¨ pagos Islands, is a famous textbook example of tool-use in animals. This species uses modi¢ed twigs or cactus spines to pry arthropods out of tree holes. Using nestlings and adult birds from the ¢eld, we tested experimentally whether woodpecker ¢nches learn tool-use socially.We show that social learning is not essential for the development of tool-use: all juveniles developed tool-use regardless of whether or not they had a tool-using model. However, we found that not all adult woodpecker ¢nches used tools in our experiments. These non-tool-using individuals also did not learn this task by observing tool-using conspeci¢cs. Our results suggest that tool-use behaviour depends on a very speci¢c learning disposition that involves trial-and-error learning during a sensitive phase early in ontogeny. Keywords: tool-use; social learning; ontogeny; Darwin's ¢nches Millikan & Bowman 1967). Our ¢eld observations of 1. INTRODUCTION woodpecker ¢nches revealed that the frequency of tool- Tool-use is known from insects, mammals and birds use clearly di¡ers between habitats (Tebbich 2000).
    [Show full text]