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The Fall of France
France May June 1940 The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 1 France • To fully understand the impact of these events we must try and understand the mindset of the participants. The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 2 The Great War background • Everyone in military command and political influence in 1940 had lived through the Great War. • Most of them had fought in it. • It was the biggest event of their lives. • It happened in France. The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 3 The Great War background The scale of the battle on the 540 kms of France’s eastern frontier was astounding. • Forces • Allies 15,900,000 of which • French 7,935,000 • British 5,400,000 of which • Australian 295,000 • US 2,200,000 The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 4 The Great War background The casualties were appalling. • Killed • Allies 2,041,000 of which • Australia 48,900 • Wounded • Allies 5,163,000 of which • Australia 130,900 • Civilian dead • France 37,000 • Belgium 30,000 The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 5 The Great War background And it went on for years. • 4 years 3 months - 4 August 1914 to 11 November 1918 of which • Australians 2 years 8 months - March 1916 to November 1918. The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 6 The Great War background Even for Australians the fighting in France was much more significant than Gallipoli. • Australians at • Gallipoli • France • Forces involved • 50,000 • 295,000 • Killed • 8,700 • 48,900 • Wounded • 17,900 • 130,900 • 10 months • Duration • 32 months The War in the West 1940 - ©Jerry McBrien - July 2020 7 The Great War background • There were campaigns elsewhere but the German army was fought and beaten and the war was won in France. -
Theescapist 065.Pdf
The game was not terribly complex: The were quite familiar, encompassing ideas point of the game is, as CEO, to keep of companies that were no more, such as your fledgling dot-com in business. The “Butler-Hosted search engine,” or “Dot- Allen, I’m in the same boat as you on gameplay emerges through a careful Com Card Game” – whatever that is. this collectible card game thing – I don’t balance of personnel cards and skill And it was these cards that made the To The Editor: If Christian game get it. For those of you wondering, go cards, the personnel cards each carrying game really quite fun in a quirky sort of producers want to be taken seriously by have a read through Allen Varney’s an individual’s burn rate and his skill way, inspiring comments such as, “Wow, the mainstream market (in particularly article in this week’s issue of The level, and the skill cards representing an that really was a bad idea,” and “Yes! I the overseas European and Japanese Escapist, and you’ll see what I mean. action and the personnel skill required to remember the sock puppet!” market) they’re going to have to stop Perhaps this makes me a dimwit, as perform that action. designing their games as blatant well; certainly I’ll admit to some level of But I guess it’s easy to laugh in propaganda and misinformation. dimness on the topic, as many of these During the first couple of dot-com eras hindsight, knowing that these ideas were card games are a smashing success. -
Kriegsspiel 1824
BRITISH ARMY ‘KRIEGSSPIEL’ (1815 Draft) Rules intended for ‘Kriegsspiel’ style military exercises to be fought on 8” to mile Ordnance Survey rough drawn drafts using British rather that Prussian forces. Written by Cptn John R Binmore R.E. Corps of Royal Military Surveyors & Draftsmen (1815) NAPOLEONIC ASSOCIATION Copyright © John Binmore, Napoleonic Association 2008 And are based on Kriegsspiel © published by TooFatLardies ™ Revised from the original translation published by Bill Leeson 1980 Permission is given to print a copy of these rules for personal use. Wider publication of the document will be a breach of the copyright of John Binmore and more importantly TooFatLardies ™ BRITISH ARMY KRIEGSSPIEL Page 1 of 79 FORWARD BY THE REVISORS OF THE ENGLISH TRANSLATION VON REISSWITZ ‘KRIEGSSPIEL’ TACTICAL OFFICER TRAINING RULES A few years back Mr Alan Leeson Esq returned from Germany with an English translation of Von Reisswitz draft ‘Kriegsspiel’ rules currently being used to train Prussian Officer Cadets in modern tactics and staff work at the Berlin Military Academy. For a number of years Reisswitz’s father has fought battles with friends using blocks on a sand-table. Reisswitz has come up with the innovative idea of translating his father’s game to large scale maps using small blocks with standard military symbols and a scientific set of rules that enable the movement and combat of formations to be reproduced with great precision. Reisswitz’ rules were written to enable a Blue Prussian Corps, Division or Brigade to pitched against a similar Red Prussian Corps or Division, on large scale maps, moderated by an umpire and assistants. -
Panzer Warrior
Panzer Warrior Panzer Blitz/Panzer Leader Rules consolidation Consolidated by Fred Schwarz Incorporating Optional Rules by Byron Henderson, and some new rules by Fred Schwarz Developed by Byron Henderson and Keith Plymale V1.21 12-26-2016 Preface I have been playing PanzerBlitz and Panzer Leader since the early 1970s. PanzerBlitz was the first wargame I owned and I have great nostalgic feel for the game. At times it has sat on my shelf un- played for long but I come back to it now and then. The game has an elegant simplicity and is very good game of positioning and maneuver. But I have always been bothered that nuanced differences exist between PanzerBlitz and Panzer Leader; and I don’t like having to make the mental leap each time I change games. Also I have never really liked the lack of Indirect Fire ability in PB but don’t like the lethality and record keeping of those rules in PL. So I set about consolidating the two rule books into one, while integrating many of the excellent rule changes done by Mr. Byron Henderson. For a more detailed look at how I set about doing this consolidation and why I made certain decisions, please read the Consolidator’s notes at the end of the rules. This is my first endeavor at doing such a rules consolidation. I hope I have been successful. I ask the gaming community to take some time to play with these rules as written and to provide feedback to me. At some time down the road, I will take another look and see if your thoughts and suggestions should be incorporated. -
Theescapist 042.Pdf
putting an interview with the Garriott Games Lost My Emotion” the “Gaming at Keep up the good work. brothers, an article from newcomer Nick the Margins” series and even “The Play Bousfield about an old adventure game, Is the Thing,” you described the need for A loyal reader, Originally, this week’s issue was The Last Express and an article from games that show the consequences of Nathan Jeles supposed to be “Gaming’s Young Turks Greg Costikyan sharing the roots of our actions, and allow us to make and Slavs,” an issue about the rise of games, all in the same issue. I’ll look decisions that will affect the outcome of To the Editor: First, let’s get the usual gaming in Eastern Europe, both in forward to your comments on The Lounge. the game. In our society there are fewer pleasantries dispensed with. I love the development and in playerbase. I and fewer people willing to take magazine, read it every week, enjoy received several article pitches on the Cheers, responsibility for their actions or believe thinking about the issues it throws up, topic and the issue was nearly full. And that their actions have no consequences. and love that other people think games then flu season hit. And then allergies Many of these people are in the marketing are more than they may first appear. hit. All but one of my writers for this issue demographic for video games. It is great has fallen prey to flu, allergies or a minor to see a group of people who are interested There’s one game, one, that has made bout of forgetfulness. -
ORB QUEST™ Is a Programmed Adventure for the Instruction, It W I 11 Give You Information and FANTASY TRIP™ Game System
0RB QUEST™ More adventures in the service of Thorsz. A programmed Microquest® for use with ME LEE'" and WIZARD'" or ADVANCED MELEE'" and ADVANCED WIZARD'". Game Design: Paul c. Wagner Playtesting: Ron Hopkins Editing: Kevin Hendryx Cover Art: Robert Phillips V COPYRIGHT© 1982 Games Research Group, Inc. Al I Rights Reserved 3 2 from agai~ Enough prospered, however, to establish INTRODUCTION the base of the kingdom and dynasty of the Thorsz as it now stands. During evening rounds outside the w i. zard's "With time and the excess of luxuries brought quarters at the Thorsz's pa I ace, you are. deta 1 n~~ b~ about by these successes, the fate of the ear I i er a red-robed figure who speaks to you 1 n a su ue orbs was forgotten. Too many were content with tone. "There is a task that needs to _be done," their lot and power of the present and did not look murmurs the mage, "which is I~ the service of the forward into the future. And now, disturbing news Thorsz. It is fu I I of hardsh 1 ps and d~ngers, but Indeed has deve I oped. your rewards and renown w i I I be accord 1 ng I Y great. "The I and surrounding the rea I ms of the Thorsz Wi II you accept this bidding?" has become darker, more foreboding, and more With a silent nod you agree. dangerous. One in five patrols of the border guard "Good," mutters the wizard. "Here 1 s a to~en to returns with injury, or not at al I. -
Programprogram
Want to Play a Game? WWorldorld Hunt Valley …Lancaster Host …Seven Springs Through thick and thin the two have always gone together. Others come and go, but Cafe Jay remains a fixture at WBC year after year. This year BBoardgamingoardgaming we’ve moved our tables from the food annex to the front row of the Open Gaming room in the Exhibit Hall …which seems only natural. Stop by and try some of our new games. Our host, Skip Maloney, will be your guide to CChampionshipshampionships more gaming fun. Once again Rio Grande has stepped up with three new tournament offer- ings for the WBC: 22016016 ScheduleSchedule & ProgramProgram Arctic Scavengers Elfenroads Tin Goose You will find multiple copies of those games in the BPA Games Library courte- sy of Rio Grande along with the following additional new games from the Rio Grande catalog. Take a moment during the next nine days to give them a try. For Crown & Kingdom Alan’s Adventureland Tiffin JJulyuly 223-31,3-31, 22016016 SSeveneven SSprings,prings, PPAA Power Grid: Dominion: Empires Roll for the Galaxy: wwww.boardgamers.orgww.boardgamers.org the Stock Companies Ambition [email protected]@boardgamers.org 37Auction Seminars37 WBC Seminars, Meetings & Discussions Condos, Chalets & Cabins Sandman Parade FSu 13, Tu13 & Sa10 • Snowfl ake Forum Th23 • Bavarian Lounge • Dave Dockter Get all the details on WBC 2017 group accommoda- What would WBC be without a celebration of fin- tions & make reservations now! ishing sixth led by the Grand Marshall of the sil- Youth Boardgaming League liest parade on record? No wonder—he’s a Twins fan! Embrace the burn and enjoy the suds. -
Major Developments in the Evolution of Tabletop Game Design
Major Developments in the Evolution of Tabletop Game Design Frederick Reiber Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences University of California Irvine Irvine, USA [email protected] Abstract—Tabletop game design is very much an incremental these same concepts can and have been used in video game art. Designers build upon the ideas of previous games, often design. improving and combining already defined game mechanics. In Although some of these breakthroughs might be already this work, we look at a collection of the most impactful tabletop game designs, or games that have caused a significant shift in known by long time game designers, it is important to formally the tabletop game design space. This work seeks to record those document these developments. By doing so, we can not only shifts, and does so with the aid of empirical analysis. For each bridge the gap between experienced and novice game design- game, a brief description of the game’s history and mechanics ers, but we can also begin to facilitate scholarly discussion on is given, followed by a discussion on its impact within tabletop the evolution of games. Furthermore, this research is of interest game design. to those within the tabletop game industry as it provides Index Terms—Game Design, Mechanics, Impact. analysis on major developments in the field. It is also our belief that this work can be useful to academics, specifically I. INTRODUCTION those in the fields of game design, game analytics, and game There are many elements that go into creating a successful generation AI. tabletop game. -
The Ultimate Experience
The Ultimate Experience Battlefield Revelations and the Making of Modern War Culture, 1450–2000 Yuval Noah Harari The Ultimate Experience January 18, 2008 19:52 MAC/TUE Page-i 9780230_536920_01_prexvi Also by Yuval Noah Harari RENAISSANCE MILITARY MEMOIRS: War, History and Identity, 1450–1600 SPECIAL OPERATIONS IN THE AGE OF CHIVALRY, 1100–1550 January 18, 2008 19:52 MAC/TUE Page-ii 9780230_536920_01_prexvi The Ultimate Experience Battlefield Revelations and the Making of Modern War Culture, 1450–2000 Yuval Noah Harari Department of History Hebrew University of Jerusalem January 18, 2008 19:52 MAC/TUE Page-iii 9780230_536920_01_prexvi © Yuval Noah Harari 2008 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2008 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St. Martin’s Press, LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. -
The Role of Wargames in the Development of Game Design
The role of wargames in the development of game design Luiz Cláudio S. Duarte∗ Thiago Schaedler Uhlmann2 1PUCPR Figure 1: Playing Second Front: Sicily in 1943. Abstract ical representation of information. During the third quarter of the XX century, board wargames led the way in innovation in game design. Although small 1 Playing at war in comparison with present-day digital games industry, the Games are probably older than civilization [15]; however, as wargames industry was far from inconsequential, and several far as we know, game designers are a much younger breed. leading digital game designers started their careers playing Indeed, it is only from the 17th century onwards that we can or creating board wargames. Even the term “game designer” identify any game authors at all, such as Sir John Suckling was first used about the creators of board wargames. Noneof (Cribbage, 1630) [18] or John Jefferys (A Journey Through Eu- the information in this paper is new or unknown. However, rope, 1759). [6] But they did not think of themselves as game we believe that, as in any other human endeavour, game designers; even George S. Parker, founder and lead game designers can benefit from knowing some of the history from designer of the former Parker Brothers game company, did their field. Accordingly, in this paper we present some in- not identify himself as such during his lifetime (1866–1952). formation on board wargames, with special attention to the [16] influential role played by Redmond A. Simonsen, a graphic This comes as no surprise, since the concept of design as designer. -
Press Kit Lille 2016
www.lilletourism.com PRESS KIT LILLE 2016 ALL YOU NEED IS LILLE Press Release Just 80 minutes away from London, 1 hour from Paris and 35 minutes from Brussels, Lille could quite easily have melted into the shadows of its illustrious neighbours, but instead it is more than happy to cultivate and show off all that makes it stand out from the crowd! Flemish, Burgundian and then Spanish before it became French, Lille boasts a spectacular heritage. A trading town since the Middle Ages, a stronghold under Louis XIV, a hive of industry in the 19th century and an ambitious hub in the 20th century, Lille is now imbued with the memories of the past, interweaved with its visions for the future. While the Euralille area is a focal point of bold architecture by Rem Koolhaas, Jean Nouvel or Christian de Portzamparc, the Lille-Sud area is becoming a Mecca for fashionistas. Since 2007, some young fashion designers (sponsored by Agnès b.) have set up workshops and boutiques in this new “fashion district” in the making. With lille3000, it’s the whole city that has started to look towards the future, enjoying a dramatic makeover for this new recurrent event, geared towards contemporary art and innovation. The European Capital of Culture in 2004, Lille is now a leading light in this field, with the arts ma- king themselves quite at home here. From great museums to new alternative art centres, from the Opera to the theatres through the National Or- chestra, culture is a living and breathing part of everyday life here. -
SPAEE Iiamer
$1 the NO.8 SPAEE IiAmER EVIL, MEAN, AND ROTTEN. A fantasy game for the bad guys? Yea, verily. Monsters! Monsters! is the new fantasy role-playing game from Metagaming Concepts. No more good-guy heroes. In Monsters! Monsters!, you become a monster character - come up from the dungeons - stalk into town - and wreak havoc. The eviller you are, the more experience points you'll earn... Monsters! Monsters! was designed by Ken SI. Andre, I lavishly illustrated by Liz Danforth, and edited by Steve Jackson of the Meta gaming staff. As with Our previous game, Stellar Conquest, every effort was made to provide a clear, complete rule system. Major omis sions and contradictions that plague other game systems 3re avoided by a carefully organized format. This is an excellent game for novice Game Masters and new fantasy bu rrs - and should be a relief for ex perienced garners exhausted by confusing rule systems. Monsters! Monsters! is a 52-page, 8 Y, by II rule book with Danforth's full color cover. Also included 3re four maps for the Game Master to use in setting up an initial adventure. Rulnsn"I(ofl5lf1dud~: IfI,roduC:liofl GomtMasln'lfI' ilfld :klUp CIw~ItrCrHIion £xpH~nc:rPoints :kqu~n(,'t ofPIQ)' Combill (indudin, Gtntrvl Discussion. Combilt Tum StqUtfl", WQndt"nl £lItmltS. Rtoe:lion TQbf" SilvlfII Rolls, UnusuQf Combfll, UIIQrmtt! Combfll, Qnd WtflpomJ MQltic: So put a new twist in your gaming - try Monsters! Monsters! Approved as an outlet for antisocial ten dencies by the American Psychologists and Crazies Association. I METAGAMING CONCEPTS Box 15346 Austin, Texas 18161 Subscribers to our maga zine The Space Gamer get a discount price - $5.00.