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Check-List of the Butterflies of the Kakamega Forest Nature Reserve in Western Kenya (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea)
Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo, N. F. 25 (4): 161–174 (2004) 161 Check-list of the butterflies of the Kakamega Forest Nature Reserve in western Kenya (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) Lars Kühne, Steve C. Collins and Wanja Kinuthia1 Lars Kühne, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Invalidenstraße 43, D-10115 Berlin, Germany; email: [email protected] Steve C. Collins, African Butterfly Research Institute, P.O. Box 14308, Nairobi, Kenya Dr. Wanja Kinuthia, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 40658, Nairobi, Kenya Abstract: All species of butterflies recorded from the Kaka- list it was clear that thorough investigation of scientific mega Forest N.R. in western Kenya are listed for the first collections can produce a very sound list of the occur- time. The check-list is based mainly on the collection of ring species in a relatively short time. The information A.B.R.I. (African Butterfly Research Institute, Nairobi). Furthermore records from the collection of the National density is frequently underestimated and collection data Museum of Kenya (Nairobi), the BIOTA-project and from offers a description of species diversity within a local literature were included in this list. In total 491 species or area, in particular with reference to rapid measurement 55 % of approximately 900 Kenyan species could be veri- of biodiversity (Trueman & Cranston 1997, Danks 1998, fied for the area. 31 species were not recorded before from Trojan 2000). Kenyan territory, 9 of them were described as new since the appearance of the book by Larsen (1996). The kind of list being produced here represents an information source for the total species diversity of the Checkliste der Tagfalter des Kakamega-Waldschutzge- Kakamega forest. -
Rain Rate and Rain Attenuation Geographical Map for Satellite System Planning in Ghana
International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 177 – No. 41, March 2020 Rain Rate and Rain Attenuation Geographical Map for Satellite System Planning in Ghana Stephen Akobre Mohammed Ibrahim Daabo Abdul-Mumin Salifu Dept. of Computer Science Dept. of Computer Science Dept. of Computer Science University for Development Studies University for Development Studies University for Development Studies Navrongo, Ghana Navrongo, Ghana Navrongo, Ghana ABSTRACT the rain rate and attenuation. These studies have been carried Good signal reception depends on a reliable communication out mostly in the temperate regions. But the severity of rain link. However, as the signal travels through the effect on the signal, are more pronounce at the tropics and communication medium, several factors affect the quality of equatorial regions where intense rainfall events are common the signal at the receiver. In Ku band digital satellite as compared to the temperate regions. This is reported in the transmission, rain is the major cause of link impairment. work of Ajayi (1996), Moupfouma (1985) and Ojo and Global rain rate and rain attenuation prediction models have Omotosho (2013). been developed to predict rain rate and rain attenuation at Satellite system design requires as input 1-minute rain rate various locations. These models have not been applied and data with various exceedance probabilities. Based on this tested with measured data to determine their prediction many researchers have conducted experiments on their local accuracy in the Ghanaian tropical region. In this paper, the climatological regions to measure 1-minute rain rate and Moupfouma and International Telecommunication Union attenuation. In regions where there are enough data coverage, Recommendation (ITU-R) rain rate models were applied and prediction models have been proposed. -
Document of the International Fund for Agricultural Development Republic
Document of the International Fund for Agricultural Development Republic of Ghana Upper East Region Land Conservation and Smallholder Rehabilitation Project (LACOSREP) – Phase II Interim Evaluation May 2006 Report No. 1757-GH Photo on cover page: Republic of Ghana Members of a Functional Literacy Group at Katia (Upper East Region) IFAD Photo by: R. Blench, OE Consultant Republic of Ghana Upper East Region Land Conservation and Smallholder Rehabilitation Project (LACOSREP) – Phase II, Loan No. 503-GH Interim Evaluation Table of Contents Currency and Exchange Rates iii Abbreviations and Acronyms iii Map v Agreement at Completion Point vii Executive Summary xv I. INTRODUCTION 1 A. Background of Evaluation 1 B. Approach and Methodology 4 II. MAIN DESIGN FEATURES 4 A. Project Rationale and Strategy 4 B. Project Area and Target Group 5 C. Goals, Objectives and Components 6 D. Major Changes in Policy, Environmental and Institutional Context during 7 Implementation III. SUMMARY OF IMPLEMENTATION RESULTS 9 A. Promotion of Income-Generating Activities 9 B. Dams, Irrigation, Water and Roads 10 C. Agricultural Extension 10 D. Environment 12 IV. PERFORMANCE OF THE PROJECT 12 A. Relevance of Objectives 12 B. Effectiveness 12 C. Efficiency 14 V. RURAL POVERTY IMPACT 16 A. Impact on Physical and Financial Assets 16 B. Impact on Human Assets 18 C. Social Capital and Empowerment 19 D. Impact on Food Security 20 E. Environmental Impact 21 F. Impact on Institutions and Policies 22 G. Impacts on Gender 22 H. Sustainability 23 I. Innovation, Scaling up and Replicability 24 J. Overall Impact Assessment 25 VI. PERFORMANCE OF PARTNERS 25 A. -
Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation
Darwin Initiative Award 15/036: Monitoring and Managing Biodiversity Loss in South-East Africa's Montane Ecosystems MT MABU, MOZAMBIQUE: BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION November 2012 Jonathan Timberlake, Julian Bayliss, Françoise Dowsett-Lemaire, Colin Congdon, Bill Branch, Steve Collins, Michael Curran, Robert J. Dowsett, Lincoln Fishpool, Jorge Francisco, Tim Harris, Mirjam Kopp & Camila de Sousa ABRI african butterfly research in Forestry Research Institute of Malawi Biodiversity of Mt Mabu, Mozambique, page 2 Front cover: Main camp in lower forest area on Mt Mabu (JB). Frontispiece: View over Mabu forest to north (TT, top); Hermenegildo Matimele plant collecting (TT, middle L); view of Mt Mabu from abandoned tea estate (JT, middle R); butterflies (Lachnoptera ayresii) mating (JB, bottom L); Atheris mabuensis (JB, bottom R). Photo credits: JB – Julian Bayliss CS ‒ Camila de Sousa JT – Jonathan Timberlake TT – Tom Timberlake TH – Tim Harris Suggested citation: Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Congdon, C., Branch, W.R., Collins, S., Curran, M., Dowsett, R.J., Fishpool, L., Francisco, J., Harris, T., Kopp, M. & de Sousa, C. (2012). Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation. Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. 94 pp. Biodiversity of Mt Mabu, Mozambique, page 3 LIST OF CONTENTS List of Contents .......................................................................................................................... 3 List of Tables ............................................................................................................................. -
General Information
GENERAL INFORMATION 1. VENUE AND DATE The meeting will be held from 5th – 9th September 2005 at the Golden Tulip Hotel, Accra. Address: Liberation Road, P O Box 16033 Airport, Accra, Ghana Tel: 233-21-775360 –Contact Person Lydia Egyafene, Tel Direct 233 21 765032 Email: [email protected] www.goldentulipaccra.com 2. ARRIVAL AND LOCAL TRANSFER Transport will be provided to take delegates from the airport to their hotels. Should you wish to take advantage of the facility, please indicate on the hotel reservation form details of your travel iterinary. Buses would be provided to pick delegates to and from their hotels during the period of the workshop. 3. PASSPORTS AND VISAS A valid passport is required for entering the Republic of Ghana. Citizens of some countries especially non - ECOWAS nationals would also need entry visas. Delegates are requested to contact the Ghanaian High Commission/ Embassy in their respective countries for further information in this respect. Arrangements have been made for those who are unable to secure visas to be issued with visas at the point of entry. 4. CURRENCY The Ghanaian currency is the cedi. The current exchange rate is ¢9000 for 1 USD and ¢11000 for 1 EUR. Exchange can be made at the Airport, in the banks and Forex Bureaux located at almost every street corner in Accra. 5. ELECTRIC POWER In general, 220 to 240 V. Please contact the front desk of your hotel for further information regarding voltage. 6. LOCATION Ghana is located on West Africa’s Gulf of Guinea only a few degrees north of the equator, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo. -
Air Transport in Ghana: Some Climatic Constraints
AVIATION ISSN 1648-7788 print / ISSN 1822-4180 online 2012 Volume 16(3): 88–95 doi:10.3846/16487788.2012.732323 AIR TRANSPORT IN GHANA: SOME CLIMATIC CONSTRAINTS Abdul-Wadood Moomen Curtin University of Technology, West. Australia E-mail: [email protected] Received 09 May 2012; accepted 20 July 2012 Abdul-Wadood MOOMEN Education: BA, Geography and Resource Development, University of Ghana. Diploma in Basic Education, Bagabaga College of Education, Teaching experience: mathematics and geography, 2007 to 2012. Affiliation: Curtin University of Technology, Australia, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Department of Spatial Sciences, PhD student. Research interests: use of geographic information systems (GIS) in resource development. Publications: 2 articles. Abstract. Understanding a definite geographic context is essential for effective air transport management. To date, the consequences of changing weather conditions and climate on the transportation sector in Ghana has been grievous to the economy of the country. Unfortunately, the impact of climate change on the aviation industry has re- ceived very little attention in Ghanaian literature. Meanwhile, it is widely known that transport systems on the whole perform poorly under adverse weather and climatic conditions. This paper seeks to reflect a growing orientation in research and philosophy in the field of air transport and severe weather and climatic constraints. Understanding under- lying principles of climatic conditions and weather is essential to air navigation in Ghana. Clear air turbulence, ceiling and visibility, thunderstorms, electrical phenomenon, climate-induced seasonal variations, and vegetation are some of the threats to air transport across Ghana’s airspace. Information is derived from literature surveys, workplace counts, and an aviation researcher. -
Ghana Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment
GHANA CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY AND ADAPTATION ASSESSMENT June 2011 This report was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). It was prepared by the USDA Forest Service, International Programs. COVER PHOTOS: Courtesy of USFS, IP GHANA CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY AND ADAPTATION ASSESSMENT Prepared by John A. Stanturf, Melvin L. Warren, Jr., Susan Charnley, Sophia C. Polasky, Scott L. Goodrick, Frederick Armah, and Yaw Atuahene Nyako JUNE 2011 DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ··········································································· IX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ··············································································· 1 Climate Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 1 Climate Variability and Change ....................................................................................................................... 2 Uncertainty of Climate Projections ................................................................................................................ 3 Climate Policy Framework ............................................................................................................................... 3 Agriculture and Livelihoods ............................................................................................................................ -
Climate Change Awareness and Risk Perception in Ghana: a Case Study of Communities Around the Muni- Pomadze Ramsar Site
University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh UNIVERSITY OF GHANA, LEGON CLIMATE CHANGE AWARENESS AND RISK PERCEPTION IN GHANA: A CASE STUDY OF COMMUNITIES AROUND THE MUNI- POMADZE RAMSAR SITE BY SUSSIE NANABEA AMA ANSAAH OHENE-ASANTE (10029857) THIS THESIS IS SUBMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA, LEGON IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY DEGREE IN CLIMATE CHANGE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT JULY, 2015 University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh DECLARATION This is to certify that this thesis is the result of research undertaken by Sussie Ohene- Asante under the supervision of Prof. Audrey Gadzekpo and Dr. Erasmus H. Owusu, towards the award of the Master of Philosophy degree in Climate Change and Sustainable Development, University of Ghana, Legon ……………………………………….. ………………………………… Sussie Nanabea Ama Ansaah Ohene-Asante Date (Student) ……………………………….. ………………………………….. Prof. Audrey Gazekpo Date (Main Supervisor) ……………………………….. ………………………………….. Dr. Erasmus H. Owusu Date (Co-Supervisor) i University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh DEDICATION To my sweetest and supportive Honey – Kwame Ohene Asante, the joy of my life – Maame Awurabena Ohene- Asante and my dearest mum, Amma Nyantekyewa. God richly bless you. ii University of Ghana http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Glory be to God Almighty for His divine guidance, faithfulness, sustenance and blessings for seeing me to the final completion of this work. This thesis would not have been possible without the support and guidance of my supervisors, Professor Audrey Gadzekpo, (School of Communication Studies) and Dr. Erasmus H. Owusu, (Department of Animal Biology and Conservation Science) who guided me through every step of this research. -
Lycaenidae, Satyridae)
ENTOMOLOGISCHE BERICHTEN, DEEL 36, 1 .VII. 1976 105 Some new and rare Rhopalocera from Tanzania (Lycaenidae, Satyridae) by J. KIELLAND Oslo, Norway ABSTRACT. — Three new species of Tanzanian Rhopalocera are described: Baliochila pseudofragilis sp. n., Castalius stempfferi sp. n. (both Lycaenidae) and Coenyropsis carcassoni sp. n. (Satyridae). Acraea vuilloti Mabille (Acraeidae) is considered to be a distinct species. INTRODUCTION In the following lines three new species of butterflies will be described, and some attention will be given to a fourth species. The material originates largely from Tanzania. Most of it is collected by myself, but some specimens have been taken by Dr. R. H. Carcasson and Dr. A. H. B. Rydon. Baliochila pseudofragilis sp. n. (Lycaenidae), figs. 1—7 Extremely alike Baliochilafragilis Stempffer & Bennet, 1953. Male: Upper side fore wing orange yellow with dark, brown markings; costal border extending from base to about 2A of winglength, with two orange dots between costa and margin, one near distal end of cell and one beyond; the bar at the distal end of the dark costal margin is slightly less extended than in fragilis; there is only a trace of a fuscous bar at the discocellular; there are some fuscous scales invading the basal part of the cell; this is not normal in fragilis\ apex broadly dark-brown and tapering towards tornus; there is a notch of the ground colour cutting into the dark border in the middle of space 3; this is present in all the specimens before Fig. 1—4. Baliochila pseudofragilis sp. n. 1. (5, holotype, upperside; 2. 9, allotype, upperside; 3. -
Biosearch 2004 Report
Biosearch Nyika: Malawi 2004 Edited by Marianne J Overton FOREWORD Peter Overton It is ten years since the Biosearch Nyika project was first mooted and agreement with the Director of National Parks and Wildlife obtained for our exploration of the remoter parts of the Nyika National Park. Over this period the teams have focused mainly on the northern part of the park where patrolling has been very limited and our gathering of intelligence has been most helpful to the Nyika management. In 2004 we undertook the most challenging expedition to date, launched from the extreme north of the park at Uledi, a four-hour drive from Thazima. The team‟s first challenge was to cross the unbridged North Rukuru River with all their supplies. They then had to climb up the western escarpment of the Mpanda ridge to a point on the Mpero River, where they set up a Base Camp, from which to launch out on their surveys. The greatest achievement was to climb both Mpanda and Kawozya and discover the remote Bleak House, now derelict but offering stunning views over Lake Malawi and far beyond. At this point they could certainly claim to be in remote country since this old site is much talked about but very rarely seen by visitors. We have yet to have clear information about who built it, when and why. Perhaps it was a holiday „retreat‟ for Livingstonia or a staging post for missionaries who conducted business on the west of the Nyika National Park and into Zambia. In many ways this expedition was the pinnacle of logistical achievement. -
Rain Forests of Sao Tome and Principe: Butterflies and Conservation
Vol. 3 No. 2 1992 PYRCZ: Sao Tome Butterflies 95 TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 3(2): 95-100 RAIN FORESTS OF SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE: BUTTERFLIES AND CONSERVATION TOMASZ W. PYRCZ Dembowskiego 23 m 6, PL-01784 Warsaw, Poland ABSTRACT.- The rain forest butterfly fauna of the African islands of Sao Tome and Principe are discussed. KEYWORDS: Acraea, Aganainae, African, Asota, Dixeia, Ethiopian, Hypolimnas, Lycaenidae, Mylothris, Noctuidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Zizeeria. Sao Tome and Principe are a very well known territory among naturalists dealing with the Ethiopian region, especially among ornithologists and entomologists. The extremely interesting fauna of these islands comprises many endemic species. The forests of Sao Tome and Principe were included in the World Wildlife Fund's Biosphere Zones list. The International Council for Bird Preservation (ICBP) carried out a survey of 75 threatened forests in tropical Africa and the Malagasy region to determine those most important for conservation: in this survey the forests of southwest Sao Tome were ranked second. Most of the endemic butterfly species of Sao Tome and Principe were discovered and described at the end of the last century and in the first two decades of this century. However, the total number of Lepidoptera species inhabiting Sao Tome and Principe has remained unknown. Virtually nothing was known about the biology of the endemics, their correct systematic status, or even general information about the zoogeography of the butterflies of the two islands. Very few entomologists have visited Sao Tome and Principe in the last twenty years, first of all because of the restrictions imposed by the Marxist regime, in power since 1975. -
Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute (Tawiri)
TANZANIA WILDLIFE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (TAWIRI) PROCEEDINGS OF THE ELEVENTH TAWIRI SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE, 6TH – 8TH DECEMBER 2017, ARUSHA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CENTER, TANZANIA 1 EDITORS Dr. Robert Fyumagwa Dr. Janemary Ntalwila Dr. Angela Mwakatobe Dr. Victor Kakengi Dr. Alex Lobora Dr. Richard Lymuya Dr. Asanterabi Lowassa Dr. Emmanuel Mmasy Dr. Emmanuel Masenga Dr. Ernest Mjingo Dr. Dennis Ikanda Mr. Pius Kavana Published by: Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute P.O.Box 661 Arusha, Tanzania Email: [email protected] Website: www.tawiri.or.tz Copyright – TAWIRI 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute. 2 CONFERENCE THEME "People, Livestock and Climate change: Challenges for Sustainable Biodiversity Conservation” 3 MESSAGE FROM THE ORGANIZING COMMITTEE The Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute (TAWIRI) scientific conferences are biennial events. This year's gathering marks the 11th scientific conference under the Theme: "People, Livestock and Climate change: Challenges for sustainable biodiversity conservation”. The theme primarily aims at contributing to global efforts towards sustainable wildlife conservation. The platform brings together a wide range of scientists, policy markers, conservationists, NGOs representatives and Civil Society representatives from various parts of the world to present their research findings so that management of wildlife resources and natural resources can be based on sound scientific information