Manisa Ili Maden Ve Enerji Kaynaklari
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Keskinoğlu Tavukculuk Ve Damizlik Isletmeleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Turkey
Keskinoğlu Tavukculuk ve Damizlik Isletmeleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Turkey Egg-Laying Poultry Facility Project Non-Technical Summary Prepared for: Kesinoglu Akhisar, Turkey Prepared by: ENVIRON UK Limited Date: August 2012 Project or Issue Number: UK14-17009 Keskinoğlu Non Technical Summary Table of Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Project Description 2 2.1 Overview 2 2.2 Environmental Setting 4 2.3 Socio-economic Setting 4 3 Summary of Overall Findings 6 3.1 Overview 6 3.2 Current Operations 6 3.3 Planned/Future Operations 8 3.4 Cogeneration Plant 8 3.5 Auto Warehouse for Cold Storage 9 3.6 Egg Production 9 3.7 Hatchery 11 3.8 Egg Breaking and Pasteurization 12 3.9 Logistics Centre 12 3.10 Manure Drying System 13 3.11 Live Bird Handling Modernization 13 3.12 Layer Rearing Facility at Kapakli 14 3.13 EIA Status, Impacts and Mitigation Measures 14 4 Summary of Actions 17 4.1 Environmental and Social Action Plan (ESAP) 17 4.2 Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) 17 5 Summary 20 UK14-17009 Issue: 05 ENVIRON Keskinoğlu Non Technical Summary 1 Introduction Keskinoğlu Tavukculuk ve Damizlik Isletmeleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi (Keskinoğlu or “the Company”) has plans to expand its current production capacity including poultry breeding, egg production and slaughtering within the Akhisar area of Turkey. When the expansion programme is completed, it will increase Keskinoğlu’s egg production capacity from 2 to 5 million eggs per day. Keskinoğlu is seeking financing from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) for its expansion programme. -
Manisa Ili, Turgutlu Ilçesi, Izzettin Mahallesi 62 Parselde Biyogaz Enerji Tesisine Yönelik 1/1000 Ölçekli Uygulama Imar Plani Plan Açiklama
MANİSA İLİ, TURGUTLU İLÇESİ, İZZETTİN MAHALLESİ 62 PARSELDE BİYOGAZ ENERJİ TESİSİNE YÖNELİK 1/1000 ÖLÇEKLİ UYGULAMA İMAR PLANI PLAN AÇIKLAMA RAPORU MANİSA İLİ, TURGUTLU İLÇESİ, İZZETTİN MAHALLESİ 62 PARSELDE BİYOGAZ ENERJİ TESİSİNE YÖNELİK 1/1000 ÖLÇEKLİ UYGULAMA İMAR PLANI PLAN AÇIKLAMA RAPORU İÇİNDEKİLER 1. PLAN ÖNERİSİNİN KONUSU ve GEREKÇESİ................................................................................................ 2 2. PLANLAMA ALANI VE ÇEVRESİ GENEL TANIM ........................................................................................ 6 2.1. ÜLKE VE BÖLGE İÇİNDEKİ YERİ .................................................................................................................. 6 2.2. YÖNETİM YAPISI, İDARİ BÖLÜNÜŞ VE SINIRLAR ............................................................................... 7 2.3. PLANLAMA ALANININ COĞRAFİ YAPISI .............................................................................................. 10 2.4. PLANLAMA ALANININ BULUNDUĞU İLİN, İLÇENİN DEMOGRAFİK, SOSYAL VE EKONOMİK YAPISI .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 2.4.1. Manisa İlinin Demografik Yapısı .......................................................................................................... 10 2.4.2. Turgutlu İlçesinin Demografik Yapısı ................................................................................................ 12 2.4.3. Manisa İlinin Sosyal Yapısı -
Manisa Ili Mahalle Muhtarlari Iletişim Bilgileri
MANİSA İLİ MAHALLE MUHTARLARI İLETİŞİM BİLGİLERİ GENEL SIRA ADI SOYADI İL İLÇE MAHALLE TELEFON SIRA NO NO 1 1 Mehmet Ali YILDIRIM MANİSA AHMETLİ ALAHIDIR 0 (537) 495 07 91 2 2 Mustafa KARADAĞ MANİSA AHMETLİ ALTIEYLÜL 0 (538) 433 98 19 3 3 Yusuf KARAMAN MANİSA AHMETLİ ATAKÖY 0 (532) 664 75 58 4 4 Dursun SAKA MANİSA AHMETLİ BAHÇECİK 0 (539) 403 40 16 5 5 Erol ASLAN MANİSA AHMETLİ BARBAROS 0 (536) 485 04 31 6 6 Refik BİLGİÇ MANİSA AHMETLİ CAMBAZLI 0 (505) 450 50 48 7 7 Ramazan KOZAN MANİSA AHMETLİ DEREKÖY 0 (537) 627 41 30 8 8 Mustafa Ali ASLAN MANİSA AHMETLİ DERİCİ 0 (536) 928 90 89 9 9 Kemal ESER MANİSA AHMETLİ DİBEKDERE 0 (532) 732 81 50 10 10 Kadir TÜRKER MANİSA AHMETLİ GÖKKAYA 0 (507) 132 28 34 11 11 Recep MERCAN MANİSA AHMETLİ GÜLDEDE 0 (545) 360 90 90 12 12 Bayram KOLAY MANİSA AHMETLİ HACIKÖSELİ 0 (546) 434 23 11 13 13 Hasan Basri SEVER MANİSA AHMETLİ HALİLKAHYA 0 (537) 217 93 87 14 14 Abdullah ADIGÜZEL MANİSA AHMETLİ KARAKÖY 0 (535) 932 11 00 15 15 Sedat AYDIN MANİSA AHMETLİ KARGIN 0 (536) 666 94 73 16 16 Muzaffer ÜNLÜKOÇ MANİSA AHMETLİ KENDİRLİK 0 (533) 217 35 64 17 17 Aydın Güven GÜRBÜZ MANİSA AHMETLİ KESTELLİ 0 (546) 816 94 91 18 18 Hamza TAVUZ MANİSA AHMETLİ KURTULUŞ 0 (542) 795 88 11 19 19 Adem ERBAY MANİSA AHMETLİ MANDALLI 0 (535) 357 81 16 20 20 Nasuh Sururi YILMAZ MANİSA AHMETLİ SEYDİKÖY 0 (538) 203 38 65 21 21 Hüseyin ERTEKİN MANİSA AHMETLİ ULUCAMİ 0 (532) 646 88 01 22 22 Ziya KARAMUK MANİSA AHMETLİ YARAŞLI 0 (542) 307 28 37 23 23 Uğur DOĞAN MANİSA AHMETLİ ZAFER 0 (535) 626 47 23 0 (546) 464 14 64 24 1 Veli KOCAMAN MANİSA -
İzmi̇r History
İZMİR HISTORY Project Design Strategy Report First Edition, İzmir, 2016 1 Prof. Dr. İlhan Tekeli Prepared for publication by: Dr. H. Gökhan Kutlu Merve Çalışkan, Gizem Akyıldız, Dr. Çağlayan Deniz Kaplan, Alkın Korkmaz First Edition: September, 2016 İzmir Metropolitan Municipality Department of Survey and Project Directorate of Historic Environment and Cultural Properties İzmir History Project Centre 500 Copies Printed By: Dinç Ofset ISBN: 978-975-18-0201-9 2 CONTENTS I.INTRODUCTION 4 II.THESPATIALDIFFERENTIATIONOFTHEPOPULATIONANDTHEECONOMICGROWTH INIZMIR 7 WHATKINDOFASPATIALDIFFERENTIATIONTHEECONOMICGROWTHOFIZMIRSHOWS? 8 THEFORMATIONOFTHEIZMIRCENTERBUSINESSDISTRICT(CBD)ANDTHEFORMATIONDYNAMICSOFTHEIZMIRͲ HISTORYAREAINTHECHANGINGPROCESSINTHECOURSEOFTIME 15 IIIDETERMINATIONOFTHEIZMIRHISTORYPROJECTAREAANDSUBAREAS 34 THEFORMATIONOFTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECTANDTHELANDUSAGESTATUSESONIT 37 CHANGESTHATWEREEXPERIENCEDDURINGTHEREPUBLICPERIODINTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECTAREA ECONOMICALACTIVITIESPROFILE 47 DETERMINATIONOFTHESUBAREASOFTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECT 53 PROCESSOFTHERIFTFORMATIONINTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECTAREA 66 INFORMATIONABOUTROMANIZMIRINTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECTAREA 68 IV.STRATEGYPROPOSALOFTHEPRESERVATION/DEVELOPMENTOFIZMIRͲHISTORY PROJECTAREA 70 AIMS 71 STRATEGICALORIENTATION 72 STRATEGIESTHATSHALLBEBENEFITEDINDEVELOPINGTHEIZMIRͲHISTORYPROJECTASPERTHESUBJECTS 74 1.URBANARCHAELOGYANDPRESERVATIONSTRATEGYTHATSHALLBEIMPLEMENTEDINTHEPROJECTREGION 75 2.STRATEGYOFBRINGINGSOMEPLACESINTHEPROJECTAREAINBEINGAPLACEWHICHREALIZESAN“EXPERIENCE” BEYONDBEINGALIFEAREA. -
Archaeology and History of Lydia from the Early Lydian Period to Late Antiquity (8Th Century B.C.-6Th Century A.D.)
Dokuz Eylül University – DEU The Research Center for the Archaeology of Western Anatolia – EKVAM Colloquia Anatolica et Aegaea Congressus internationales Smyrnenses IX Archaeology and history of Lydia from the early Lydian period to late antiquity (8th century B.C.-6th century A.D.). An international symposium May 17-18, 2017 / Izmir, Turkey ABSTRACTS Edited by Ergün Laflı Gülseren Kan Şahin Last Update: 21/04/2017. Izmir, May 2017 Websites: https://independent.academia.edu/TheLydiaSymposium https://www.researchgate.net/profile/The_Lydia_Symposium 1 This symposium has been dedicated to Roberto Gusmani (1935-2009) and Peter Herrmann (1927-2002) due to their pioneering works on the archaeology and history of ancient Lydia. Fig. 1: Map of Lydia and neighbouring areas in western Asia Minor (S. Patacı, 2017). 2 Table of contents Ergün Laflı, An introduction to Lydian studies: Editorial remarks to the abstract booklet of the Lydia Symposium....................................................................................................................................................8-9. Nihal Akıllı, Protohistorical excavations at Hastane Höyük in Akhisar………………………………10. Sedat Akkurnaz, New examples of Archaic architectural terracottas from Lydia………………………..11. Gülseren Alkış Yazıcı, Some remarks on the ancient religions of Lydia……………………………….12. Elif Alten, Revolt of Achaeus against Antiochus III the Great and the siege of Sardis, based on classical textual, epigraphic and numismatic evidence………………………………………………………………....13. Gaetano Arena, Heleis: A chief doctor in Roman Lydia…….……………………………………....14. Ilias N. Arnaoutoglou, Κοινὸν, συμβίωσις: Associations in Hellenistic and Roman Lydia……….……..15. Eirini Artemi, The role of Ephesus in the late antiquity from the period of Diocletian to A.D. 449, the “Robber Synod”.……………………………………………………………………….………...16. Natalia S. Astashova, Anatolian pottery from Panticapaeum…………………………………….17-18. Ayşegül Aykurt, Minoan presence in western Anatolia……………………………………………...19. -
Tectono-Metamorphic Evolution of the Northern Menderes Massif: Evidence from the Horst Between Gördes and Demirci Basins (West Anatolia, Turkey)
TECTONO-METAMORPHIC EVOLUTION OF THE NORTHERN MENDERES MASSIF: EVIDENCE FROM THE HORST BETWEEN GÖRDES AND DEMİRCİ BASINS (WEST ANATOLIA, TURKEY) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF NATURAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY ÇAĞRI BUĞDAYCIOĞLU IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING SEPTEMBER 2004 Approval of the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences. I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. Examining Committee Members Prof.Dr. Vedat Toprak (METU, GEOE) ___________________ Prof.Dr. Erdin Bozkurt (METU, GEOE) ___________________ Assoc.Prof.Dr. Bora Rojay (METU, GEOE) ___________________ Assoc.Prof.Dr. Kadir Dirik (HU, GEOE) ___________________ Assist.Prof.Dr. İsmail Ömer Yılmaz (METU, GEOE) ___________________ ii I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Çağrı Buğdaycıoğlu Signature : iii ABSTRACT TECTONO-METAMORPHIC EVOLUTION OF THE NORTHERN MENDERES MASSIF: EVIDENCE FROM THE HORST BETWEEN GÖRDES AND DEMİRCİ BASINS (WEST ANATOLIA, TURKEY) Buğdaycıoğlu, Çağrı M.Sc., Department of Geological Engineering Supervisor : Prof.Dr. Erdin Bozkurt September 2004, 163 pages The Menderes Massif forms a large metamorphic culmination in western Turkey – an extensional province where continental lithosphere has been stretching following Palaeogene crustal thickening. -
Turkomans Between Two Empires
TURKOMANS BETWEEN TWO EMPIRES: THE ORIGINS OF THE QIZILBASH IDENTITY IN ANATOLIA (1447-1514) A Ph.D. Dissertation by RIZA YILDIRIM Department of History Bilkent University Ankara February 2008 To Sufis of Lāhijan TURKOMANS BETWEEN TWO EMPIRES: THE ORIGINS OF THE QIZILBASH IDENTITY IN ANATOLIA (1447-1514) The Institute of Economics and Social Sciences of Bilkent University by RIZA YILDIRIM In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BILKENT UNIVERSITY ANKARA February 2008 I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History. …………………….. Assist. Prof. Oktay Özel Supervisor I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History. …………………….. Prof. Dr. Halil Đnalcık Examining Committee Member I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History. …………………….. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Yaşar Ocak Examining Committee Member I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History. …………………….. Assist. Prof. Evgeni Radushev Examining Committee Member I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History. -
Manisa - Salihli
MANİSA - SALİHLİ GÖKÇEKÖY MAHALLESİ 113 ADA 67 PARSEL İLE KIRDAMLARI MAHALLESİ 101 ADA 23 VE 25 PARSELLERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ KAYNAKLARINA DAYALI ÜRETİM TESİS ALANI (GÜNEŞ ENERJİ SANTRALİ) UYGULAMA İMAR PLANI 1 İçindekiler 1.Manisa İli Genel Bilgiler .........................................................................................1 2.Salihli İlçesi Genel Bilgiler .....................................................................................3 3.Planlama Alanı İle İlgili Genel Bilgiler ...................................................................4 3.1.Mülkiyet Durumu .........................................................................................................9 4.Planlamanın Amaç ve Kapsamı ...........................................................................14 5.Uygulama İmar Planı Kararları .............................................................................15 2 ŞEK İLLER Şekil 1:Ülke ve Bölge İçindeki Yeri ............................................................................................ 1 Şekil 2:Manisa İli İdari Bölünü ş Haritası ..................................................................................... 2 Şekil 3:Planlama Alanının Çevre Yerle şmelere Mesafesi ............................................................. 5 Şekil 4:Planlama Alanı Çevre İllere Mesafesi .............................................................................. 6 Şekil 5:Planlama Alanı Konumu ve Yol Ba ğlantısı ..................................................................... -
Mirrors of Modernization: the American Reflection in Turkey
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2014 Mirrors of Modernization: The American Reflection in urkT ey Begum Adalet University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the History Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Adalet, Begum, "Mirrors of Modernization: The American Reflection in urkT ey" (2014). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 1186. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1186 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1186 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Mirrors of Modernization: The American Reflection in urkT ey Abstract This project documents otherwise neglected dimensions entailed in the assemblage and implementations of political theories, namely their fabrication through encounters with their material, local, and affective constituents. Rather than emanating from the West and migrating to their venues of application, social scientific theories are fashioned in particular sites where political relations can be staged and worked upon. Such was the case with modernization theory, which prevailed in official and academic circles in the United States during the early phases of the Cold War. The theory bore its imprint on a series of developmental and infrastructural projects in Turkey, the beneficiary of Marshall Plan funds and academic exchange programs and one of the theory's most important models. The manuscript scrutinizes the corresponding sites of elaboration for the key indices of modernization: the capacity for empathy, mobility, and hospitality. In the case of Turkey the sites included survey research, the implementation of a highway network, and the expansion of the tourism industry through landmarks such as the Istanbul Hilton Hotel. -
Sayilarla Manisa
SAYILARLA MANİSA ‐2018‐ İÇİNDEKİLER Manisa İli Genel Bilgiler Sayfa No Genel Arazi Dağılımı 1 Coğrafi Durum 1 Akarsular 1 İklim 2 Çevre 2 Yerleşim Birimlerinin İlçelere Göre Dağılımı 3 İl-İlçe Yüzölçümü ve Nüfusu 3 Nüfus Manisa İli Nüfus Gelişimi (Yıllık Nüfus Artış Hızı) 4 Yıllar İtibariyle İlçe Nüfusları 5 ADNKS 2018 Manisa İli Genel Nüfusu 6 ADNKS 2018 Manisa İli Mahalle Nüfusları (Detaylı) 6 Demografik Göstergeler Doğum, Ölüm, Evlenme, Boşanma 23 Medeni Durum 24 Göç İllerin Aldığı Göç 25 İllerin Verdiği Göç 26 Net Göç Hızı 27 Engelli Verileri Türkiye ve Ege Bölgesi İllerine Göre Engelli Nüfus Oranı 28 Engelinin Türüne Göre Engelli Nüfus Oranı 28 Engelli Verileri 29 Sağlık Sağlık Kurum ve Kuruluşları Sayısı 30 Hastaneler ve Yatak Kapasitesi 30 Sağlık Personeli Sayısı (Sağlık Bakanlığı) 31 Sağlık-Kişi Başına Göstergeler (Sağlık Bakanlığı) 31 Sağlık Personeli Sayısı (Sağlık Bakanlığı+Özel+Üniversiteler) 31 Sağlık-Kişi Başına Göstergeler (Sağlık Bakanlığı+Özel+Üniversiteler) 31 Hekimlerin Kurumlar İtibariyle Dağlımı 32 Sağlık Kurumları Poliklinik Sayıları ve Yatak İşgal Oranları 32 Eczane ve Ecza Deposu Sayısı 32 Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Hekim ve Sağlık Personeli Sayısı 33 Ölüm Nedenleri Ölüm Nedenlerine Göre Dağılım 34 Eğitim Öğretim Kurumları Sayısı 35 İlçelere Göre Okul,Öğrenci,Öğretmen,Derslik ve Lojman Sayıları 36 Öğretmen,Öğrenci,Derslik ve Lojman Sayıları ( İlköğretim+Liseler ) 36 Eğitim'de Önemli Göstergeler 36 Okul Türlerine Göre Genel Bilgiler 37 Eğitim Seviyesine Göre Okul, Öğrenci ve Öğretmen Sayıları 37 İlçelere ve Okul Türlerine -
Orta Gediz Havzasında (Salihli-Turgutlu) Tarımsal Amaçlı Bölgelendirme Yöntemi İle Organik Tarım Alanlarının Belirlenmesi , Ü
Orta Gediz Havzasında (Salihli-Turgutlu) Tarımsal Amaçlı Bölgelendirme Yöntemi İle Organik Tarım Alanlarının Belirlenmesi , Ü. Erdal1, Ö. Sökmen2, M.Kirami Ölgen3 2Uluslararası Tarımsal Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi Menemen İzmir 1Ege Üniversitesi, Coğrafya Bölümü, 35100 Bornova İzmir ÖZET Bu çalışmada CBS yardımıyla Orta Gediz Havzası’nda yer şekilleri, toprak, iklim ve verimlilik kriterlerine bağlı olarak bitki yetiştiriciliği açısından tarımsal amaçlı ekolojik bölgelerin (zonların) ve organik yetiştiriciliğe uygun olan tarımsal alanların belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç için farklı veri setlerinden oluşan bir veritabanı tasarlanmıştır. Tasarlanan veritabanı toprak, topografya, bitki örtüsü, iklim ve toprak örneklerinin kimyasal, fiziksel ve verimlilik analiz sonuçları katmanlarından oluşturulmuştur. Ardından her bir katmanın değerlendirilmesinde ağırlıklı puan analizi kullanılmıştır. Öncelikli olarak bitki yetiştiriciliği açısından önemli olan özellikler saptanmış ve her birine önem derecesine göre etki katsayıları verilmiştir. Sonuç olarak her bir ağırlıklı değer toplanarak sınıflandırılmış ve agroekolojik bölgelerin haritası oluşturularak her zona uygun bitki çeşitleri belirlenmiştir. Orta Gediz Havzasında yaklaşık 17 000 ha alanda organik ve konvansiyonel tarım yapılan alanların organik madde miktarlarına ait haritalar oluşturulmuştur. Anahtar Sözcükler: Agroekolojik bölge (zon), CBS, organik tarım, bitki, organik madde 1. GİRİŞ Ekolojik bölgelendirme ister tarımsal amaçlı olsun, isterse başka bir amaç ( arazi toplulaştırması, -
Determination of Inorganic Elements in Poppy Straw by Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive Spectrometry As a Means of Ascertaining Origin
Determination of inorganic elements in poppy straw by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry as a means of ascertaining origin E. ÇOPUR Department of Chemistry, Gendarmarie General Command Criminal Laboratory, Ankara, Turkey 4 N. G. GÖGER, and T. ORBEY Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey B. SENER¸ Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey ABSTRACT Cultivation of poppy as a source of opium alkaloids for legitimate medical purposes has a long tradition in Turkey. The main products are poppy straw and concentrate of poppy straw, obtained from dried poppy capsules. The aims of the study reported in the present article were to establish inorganic element profiles for the poppy-growing provinces of Turkey by means of X-ray analysis by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM/EDS) and to explore the potential of the technique for determination of origin. Ten elements (sodium, magnesium, silicon, phosphorus, sulphur, chlorine, potassium, calcium, copper and zinc) were analysed in poppy straw samples from 67 towns in nine provinces. As regards the determination of origin, the most significant finding was the presence of copper and zinc in the poppy straw samples from 8 of the 15 towns in Afyon Province. Since those elements are not normally found in soil, it is assumed that their presence is the result of environmental (industrial) contamination. Differences in the samples from the other eight provinces were less signifi- cant, possibly a result of their geographical proximity. Nevertheless, differences in the samples were apparent. Because the findings are relative rather than absolute in terms of presence or absence of individual inorganic elements, further research is required to convert them into operationally usable results.