The Ukrainian Weekly 2006, No.22
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What Future for Ukraine?
OÂRODEK STUDIÓW WSCHODNICH Centre for Eastern Studies Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? What Future for Ukraine? Anna Górska Warszawa, czerwiec 2005 / Warsaw, June 2005 © Copyright by OÊrodek Studiów Wschodnich © Copyright by Centre for Eastern Studies Redaktor serii / Series editor Anna ¸abuszewska Opracowanie graficzne / Graphic design Dorota Nowacka T∏umaczenie / Translation Izabela Zygmunt Wydawca / Publisher OÊrodek Studiów Wschodnich Centre for Eastern Studies ul. Koszykowa 6a Warszawa / Warsaw, Poland tel./phone + 48 /22/ 525 80 00 fax: +48 /22/ 525 80 40 Spis treÊci / Contents Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? / 5 I. Trudny okres przejmowania w∏adzy / 6 II. Paƒstwo demokratyczne / 9 III. Paƒstwo prawa / 11 IV. Gospodarka rynkowa / 14 V. Czy Zachód mo˝e wspomóc Ukrain´ / 16 Za∏àcznik I / 18 Za∏àcznik II / 24 What Future for Ukraine? / 27 I. Difficult Period of the Transfer of Power / 28 II. A Democratic State / 31 III. A State of Law / 34 IV. Market Economy / 37 V. Can the West help Ukraine / 38 Appendix No 1 / 41 Appendix No 2 / 47 Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? Min´∏o sto dni od inauguracji prezydenta Ukrainy Wiktora Juszczenki i po- wo∏ania nowego rzàdu z Julià Tymoszenko na czele, co tradycyjnie sk∏a- nia do pierwszych podsumowaƒ i oceny polityki nowych w∏adz. W przy- padku Ukrainy jest to szczególnie interesujàce. Zmiana w∏adzy nastàpi∏a w du˝ej mierze w wyniku antysystemowego protestu spo∏ecznego, okre- Êlanego jako pomaraƒczowa rewolucja1. W zasadzie Majdan nie formu- ∏owa∏ pozytywnych hase∏ programowych, a jedynie wyraziÊcie okreÊla∏, czego spo∏eczeƒstwo ju˝ nie akceptuje – samowoli w∏adzy, korupcji, bie- dy, k∏amstwa w najwy˝szych gabinetach i mediach, przedmiotowego traktowania spo∏eczeƒstwa, o którym w∏adza przypomina sobie jedynie w kampaniach wyborczych, ale i tak nie respektuje woli wyborców. -
Migration and the Ukraine Crisis a Two-Country Perspective This E-Book Is Provided Without Charge Via Free Download by E-International Relations (
EDITED BY AGNIESZKA PIKULICKA-WILCZEWSKA & GRETA UEHLING Migration and the Ukraine Crisis A Two-Country Perspective This e-book is provided without charge via free download by E-International Relations (www.E-IR.info). It is not permitted to be sold in electronic format under any circumstances. If you enjoy our free e-books, please consider leaving a small donation to allow us to continue investing in open access publications: http://www.e-ir.info/about/donate/ i Migration and the Ukraine Crisis A Two-Country Perspective EDITED BY AGNIESZKA PIKULICKA-WILCZEWSKA & GRETA UEHLING ii E-International Relations www.E-IR.info Bristol, England 2017 ISBN 978-1-910814-27-7 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-910814-28-4 (e-book) This book is published under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 license. You are free to: • Share – copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format • Adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material Under the following terms: • Attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. • Non-Commercial – You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission. Please contact [email protected] for any such enquiries, including for licensing and translation requests. Other than the terms noted above, there are no restrictions placed on the use and dissemination of this book for student learning materials / scholarly use. -
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 15 April 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY …………………………………………………. 3 I. INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………. 6 A. Context B. Universal and regional human rights instruments ratified by Ukraine C. UN human rights response D. Methodology III. UNDERLYING HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS ……………………… … 10 A. Corruption and violations of economic and social rights B. Lack of accountability for human rights violations and weak rule of law institutions IV. HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS RELATED TO THE MAIDAN PROTESTS ……………………………………………………… 13 A. Violations of the right to freedom of assembly B. Excessive use of force, killings, disappearances, torture and ill-treatment C. Accountability and national investigations V. CURRENT OVERALL HUMAN RIGHTS CHALLENGES ……………… 15 A. Protection of minority rights B. Freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and the right to information C. Incitement to hatred, discrimination or violence D. Lustration, judicial and security sector reforms VI. SPECIFIC HUMAN RIGHTS CHALLENGES IN CRIMEA …………….. 20 VII. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ………………………….. 22 A. Conclusions B. Recommendations for immediate action C. Long-term recommendations Annex I: Concept Note for the deployment of the UN human rights monitoring mission in Ukraine 2 | P a g e I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. During March 2014 ASG Ivan Šimonović visited Ukraine twice, and travelled to Bakhchisaray, Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Sevastopol and Simferopol, where he met with national and local authorities, Ombudspersons, civil society and other representatives, and victims of alleged human rights abuses. This report is based on his findings, also drawing on the work of the newly established United Nations Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (HRMMU). -
Neonazis & Euromaidan
Stanislav Byshok Alexey Kochetkov NEONAZIS & EUROMAIDAN From democracy to dictatorship [Second edition] 2014 Stanislav Byshok, Alexey Kochetkov NEONAZIS & EUROMAIDAN. From democracy to dictator- ship. [Second edi on]. “Whoever is not jumping is a Moskal” is a chant that women and men of diff erent ages who took to Kiev Independence Square in win- ter 2013-2014 repeated trying to get warm. They kept jumping and laughing, for nobody in the ‘brave new world’ of the Ukrainian revo- lu on under Stepan Bandera’s banner fancied gaining the character of a staunch enemy of Ukrainian statehood. Mass demonstra ons of “angry ci zens” in Ukraine had objec ve reasons. This was a protest against ineff ec ve and corrupt govern- ment, against police and bureaucra c abuse of power, against unclear and dead-end policies of the President and the Government. All na onal libera on movements use the popular ideas and po- li cal sen ments that dominate the society as their posi ve mani- festo. Thus, exclusively le -wing ideologies were mainstream in the Russian Empire in 1917, radical Islamism was most popular in Arab countries during the Arab spring of 2012, whereas na onalism, also radical, turned mainstream in the Ukraine of 2013-2014. The book describes the development of Ukraine’s na onal- ist groups since 1991 un l present day. It focuses on the history of the parliamentary right-wing radical Svoboda party and the non- parliamentary Right Sector movement. The authors study the ideol- ogy, psychology and methods of poli cal struggle of these structures. -
2010: the Year in Review
No. 3 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 16, 2011 5 2010: THE YEAR IN REVIEW vicious political maneuvers to undermine Ms. Tymoshenko’s campaign. On January 26 Mr. For Ukraine, Yushchenko nominated Oleksander Osadchuk, a bureau- crat loyal to the Volodymyr Lytvyn Bloc, to replace a a new regime Tymoshenko ally, Anatolii Pysarenko, on the Central Election Commission (CEC), giving the Party of Regions he year 2010 brought dramatic changes to and 8-to-4 advantage. Parliament confirmed Mr. Ukrainian life and society. The policies of Osadchuk’s nomination on February 2, with support from President Viktor Yanukovych, who was elected on groups within the pro-presidential Our Ukraine – TFebruary 7, placed Ukrainian independence under threat People’s Self-Defense (OU-PSD) parliamentary faction. before an imperialist Russian government, restricted the A January 28 parliamentary vote to dismiss Yurii individual rights of Ukrainians, decimated the rule of law Lutsenko as internal affairs minister was supported by in favor of authoritarian rule and introduced unprecedent- the president’s brother, National Deputy Petro ed cultural Russification policies not seen since Soviet Yushchenko, as well as the Single Center group within era. the OU-PSD faction, which is led by Viktor Baloha, the Indeed Mr. Yanukovych’s approach to governing is head of the Presidential Secretariat at the time. The often described as neo-Soviet, reviving old practices such Yanukovych campaign was intent on dismissing the for- as selective persecution, framing innocent suspects in mer police chief because of his strong loyalty to Ms. crimes and using threats of dismissal or revocation of Tymoshenko and his ability to protect against potential business licenses to make people comply. -
Anders Åslund
Anders Åslund Ukraine: What Went Wrong and How to Fix It Anders Åslund BESET BY RUSSIAN MILITARY AGGRESSION and the legacy from its years of economic mismanagement, Ukraine faces an existential crisis that has also roiled the politics of Europe. Yet there is a glimmer of hope and opportunity for this tormented country. In 2014 Ukraine carried out free and fair elections of a new president and parliament. With this democratic foundation, Ukraine can shape its future and return to economic and political stability. In this book, one of the world’s leading experts on Ukraine offers its new leadership a strategy for reform. Anders Åslund maintains that the country’s fundamental problem is corruption and poor governance, which requires radical reform of the state from the top down. He calls for the cleansing of the judiciary and law enforcement, including the abolition of the many intrusive inspection agencies, which use a regime of licenses, permits, and certifications to squeeze the lifeblood of the economy. The book also advocates cuts in wasteful public expenditures and deregulation to promote growth—but it also calls for international financing spearheaded by the International Monetary Fund. The European UKRAINE Union and the United States must also help. The book focuses extensively on the energy sector, which Åslund argues is the biggest source of top-level corruption and wasteful subsidies and should be reformed with a unified system of energy prices determined by the market, not government. Åslund also details a series of reforms in education and health care. To assure Ukraine’s success, the European Union must assume the role of anchor of the country’s democratic and market economic reforms. -
Qusso1595849033rkckn.Pdf
Kyiv 2017 In blessed memory of Volodymyr Bezkorovainy, Bohdan Hawrylyshyn, Oleksandr Todiychuk* For those who have systemic thinking The Doomsday Clock is now at 2 minutes 30 seconds to midnight. * This book is devoted to three prominent Ukrainians, each of whom was an experienced professional in their field and were known in Ukraine, Europe and around the world. Volodymyr Bezkorovainy (Ukrainian: Володимир Безкоровайний), August 16, 1944 – January 23, 2017, Admiral (Ret.), PhD degree (Military Sciences), former Commander of the Ukrainian Navy, Deputy Minister of Defence of Ukraine (October 1993 – October 1996). Bohdan Hawrylyshyn (Богдан Гаврилишин), October 19, 1926 – October 24, 2016, Canadian, Swiss and Ukrainian economist, thinker, benefactor and advisor to the governments and large companies worldwide. He was a full member of the Club of Rome, a founder of the European Management Forum in Davos (now World Economic Forum). Oleksandr Todiychuk (Олександр Тодійчук), June 22, 1953 – March 3, 2016, Ukrainian energy industry manager, former CEO of JSC «Institute of Oil Transportation», former CEO of the National oil transmission system operator «UkrTransNafta», Coordinator of the EU – Ukraine energy relationship, Deputy Chairman of the Board of NJSC «NaftoGaz of Ukraine», founder and president of Kyiv International Energy Club. Wars-ХХІ: Russia’s Polyhybression. Based on the researches of the Centre for Global Studies “Strategy XXI” in the framework of Antares project The author of the idea and Project Director: Mykhailo Gonchar. Project expert team: Andrii Chubyk, Sergii Dyachenko, Oksana Ishchuk, Pavlo Lakiichuk, Oleg Hychka, Sergii Mukhrynsky. Antares* – research project of the non-military components of new generation wars, the wars of the 21st century, implemented by the Center for Global Studies “Strategy XXI”. -
Canadian–American Slavic Studies Revue Canadienne Américaine D’Études Slaves
Canadian–American Slavic Studies Revue canadienne américaine d’études slaves CANADIANAMERICAN SLAVIC STUDIES Aims & Scope Th e peer-reviewed quarterly journal Canadian-American Slavic Studies is edited and published to provide information about Slavic and East European (including Albania, Hungary and Romania) culture, past and present, in a scholarly context. Th e journal began publication in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in 1967 and then continued publication in the USA in 1971. It publishes articles, documents, translations and book reviews in English, French, German, Russian and Ukrainian languages. It also features special issues about specifi c topics prepared by guest editors. Most of the material has featured contributions about history and literature, but the journal welcomes contributions in all areas of the humanities and social sciences. Editor-in-Chief Charles Schlacks, Idyllwild CA, USA [email protected] Book Review Editor Allen Sinel, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada About the Editor Charles Schlacks is an independent scholar living in Idyllwild, CA. He served in the Army Security Agency (ASA), the military branch of the American National Security Agency and learned the Russian language at the Army Language School in Oberammerg. Notes for Contributors Th e Instructions for Authors can be obtained from the journal’s website at brill.nl/css. Canadian-American Slavic Studies (print ISSN 0090-8290, online ISSN 2210- 2396) is published three times a year by Brill, Plantijnstraat 2, 2321 JC Leiden, Th e Netherlands. Visit Brill’s Slavic & Eurasian Studies web portal brill.nl/slavic Subscribe to Brill’s Slavic & Eurasian Studies e-bulletin brill.nl/e-bulletins Canadian–American Slavic Studies Revue canadienne américaine d’études slaves VOLUME 44 (2010) LEIDEN • BOSTON BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON © 2010 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, Th e Netherlands Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints BRILL, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. -
Screen Template
Ukraine: your new Shared Service Centre v destination Looking for a new location? We can help 2017 edition Contents Page 1. Introduction 3 Executive summary 5 2. Why Ukraine is attractive to investors 6 3. Prime locations for a SSC 15 — Kyiv 16 — Lviv 22 — Ivano-Frankivsk 28 — Dnipro 34 — Odesa 40 — Kharkiv 46 4. Overview of legal matters for doing business in Ukraine 52 About KPMG and our services 54 © 2017 JSC KPMG Audit, a company incorporated under the Laws of Ukraine, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. 2 1. Introduction 1.1 How much does location matter when operating a successful shared services centre (SSC)? The main idea of a SSC is to take the operations of individual units Ukraine: your new in a business and centralise them. The same services are then provided at lower cost but at the same or better quality. destination for BPO/SSC This improves productivity as centralisation and standardisation creates additional benefits that increase competitiveness. The pace of globalisation and the growing momentum behind technological development is pressuring companies to set up SSCs capable of providing 24/7 global service coverage from one place. As such, the SSC model is attracting more attention. Key to all of this is cost management and the availability of talent. Without these factors in place, a company will not consider setting up a SSC in a particular location. The right location is of utmost importance for the success of any SSC. -
Presidential Election and Orange Revolution Implications for Ukraine’S Transition
Helmut Kurth/Iris Kempe (Eds.) Presidential Election and Orange Revolution Implications for Ukraine’s Transition FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG Presidential Election and Orange Revolution Implications for Ukraine’s Transition Publisher: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Regional offi ce Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova 01004 Kyiv Pushkinska, 34 Ukraine Tel.: 00380 44 235 11 49 e-mail: [email protected] Copyright: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Editors: Helmut Kurth/Iris Kempe Cover paintings: Alexej A. Malykh, Kyiv Member of the art circle “Orange square” Cover design: Anatoliy Bielov, Kyiv Printing: Zapovit, Kyiv Printed in Ukraine, 2005 ISBN 966-7272-65-6 Contents Preface..................................................................... 5 Olaf Hillenbrand Good Governance and the Need for Consensus Building – A Framework for Democratic Transition ................................................................ 7 Oleksandr Dergachov Democratic Consensus Development ................... 32 Timm Beichelt, Rostyslav Pavlenko The Presidential Election and Constitutional Reform .................................................................. 50 Oleksandr Sushko, Oles Lisnychuk The Election Campaign and Ukraine’s Political Evolution ................................................ 86 Iris Kempe, Iryna Solonenko International Orientation and Foreign Support............................................ 109 Helmut Kurth Comment: After the “Orange Revolution”: New Challenges for Government and Civil Society ...................... 149 Preface Long before Independence -
Features of Architecture of Ukraine in 1920–30'S on Examples of Kyiv And
VADYM ABYZOV*, ANDRII MARKOVSKYI** Features of architecture of ukraine in 1920–30’s on examples of Kyiv and Kharkiv Abstract Basic features and tendencies, inherent to the transition from a Constructivism style to Stalin Neoclassicism style (to Empire style) in architecture of Ukraine on the example of her the two capitals – Kharkiv (1919–1934) and Kyiv (since 1934) outlined in the article. It is reviewed originality and exceptional nature of evolution of architecture and spatial composition of prominent urban objects of these places in the World and Soviet architectural and artistic context of the Interwar Years. Particular attention paid to the competitive projects on development of governmental capital areas of Kharkiv and Kyiv. Keywords: architecture of Ukraine, Kharkov, Kiev; Constructivism; neoclassical Empire; urban and architectural composition. Introduction feature of new stylistic direction of Soviet ar- An architectural process on the territory of Ukraine in the In- chitecture of this period, called the Architec- terwar Years indissolubly relates both to World’s and Soviet tural Constructivism. tendencies in Arts. The palette of the first years after Octo- Numerous competitions on the design of large ber Revolution in 1917 was especially bright, when the active public buildings have shaped creative princi- reciprocity with the sociocultural areas of Western Europe and ples of Constructivists, who united in a Society North America was not ragged yet for politic reasons. The pro- of Modern Architects (SMA). They are looking gressive European tendencies got to Soviet Ukraine through for new types of collective property, which then the two basic ways – in a national dialog with Halychyna and led to the construction of “house-communes” Volyn from one side and in the mainstream of Soviet cultural in many cities of the country. -
Preservation of Monuments of Modern Architecture in Ukraine (1990–2010) Ochrona Zabytków Architektury Nowoczesnej Na Ukrainie (1990–2010)
NAUKA SCIENCE Nadiia Antonenko* Olga Deriabina** orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-3669 orcid.org/0000-0002-3478-2544 Preservation of Monuments of Modern Architecture in Ukraine (1990–2010) Ochrona zabytków architektury nowoczesnej na Ukrainie (1990–2010) Keywords: monument protection activity, Ukrainian Słowa kluczowe: działania konserwatorskie, Modernism, the monument of modern architecture, modernizm ukraiński, zabytek architektury Derzhprom, DOCOMOMO nowoczesnej, Derżprom, DOCOMOMO Introduction Due to the significant stagnation of preservation processes, most of the pieces of Ukrainian modern The global experience of preserving the heritage of architecture are in critical condition—thousands of modern architecture dates back to the period between unique modern buildings and structures are destroyed the 1940s and the 1970s, of the postwar rethinking of and disappear every year. In addition, the region- the value of cultural heritage, when systematic work al non-recognition of the value of of the twentieth- for identification and documentation of monuments century architecture significantly affected the status of of modern architecture began in Western Europe and the Ukrainian avant-garde and Modernism of the So- the United States against the background of the trium- viet era in world rankings. phant progress of the international style.1 In Ukraine, Meanwhile, it should be noted that during the years the issue of the need to preserve modern architectural of independence, the growth of general interest in the heritage was brought up much later. The first modern future of Ukrainian modern architecture was still ob- monuments began to be included in the State Regis- served—both among scholars and ordinary citizens. ter of Immovable Landmarks of Ukraine only in the From time to time, thematic conferences and work- 2000s.