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District Industrial Profile of Maharajganj District

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0 Government of India Ministry of MSME District Industrial Profile of Maharajganj District Carried out by: Branch MSME-DI, Varanasi MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES lw[e] y/kq ,oa e/;e m|e MSME-Development Institute-Allahabad (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0532-2696810, 2697468 Fax: 0532-2696809 E-mail: [email protected] Web- msmediallahabad.gov.in 1 Contents S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 2 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 2-3 1.2 Topography 3 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 4 1.4 Forest 4 1.5 Administrative set up 4 2. District at a glance 4-6 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District 6 Mahrajgunj 3. Industrial Scenario Of Mahrajgunj 7 3.1 Industry at a Glance 7 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 7-8 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & 8 Artisan Units In The District Mahrajgunj 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector 8 undertakings 3.4.1 Major Exportable Item 8 3.4.2 Growth Trend 9 3.4.3 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 9 3.5 Medium Scale Enterprises 9 3.5.1 List of the units in Mahrajgunj & near by Area 9 3.5.2 Major Exportable Item 9 3.6 Potentials for Development of MSMEs 9 3.6.1 Potential areas for service industries 9 3.6.2 Potential for new Manufacturing Enterprises 9-10 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 10 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 10 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 10 4.1.2 Service Sector 10 5. General issues raised by industry association 10 during the course of meeting 6. Steps to set up MSMEs 11 2 Brief Industrial Profile of Mahrajganj District 1. General Characteristics of the District This district was carved out from Gorakhpur district on 2 October 1989.The town of Maharajganj is the district headquarters. This district is part of Gorakhpur Division. According to the 2011 census Maharajganj district has a population of 2,665,292, which is roughly equal to the nation of Kuwait or the US state of Nevada. This gives it a ranking of 151st out of a total of 640 districts in the country. The district has a population density of 903 inhabitants per Sq. Km. and its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 22.61 %. Maharajganj has a sex ratio of 938 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 64.3 %. Mahrajganj district is one of the country's 250 most backward districts. It is also one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant fund programme. 1.1 Location & Geographical Area. The district Mahrajganj is located on the north-east corner of Uttar Pradesh and bounded by Nepal on the North, Kushinagar district on the east, Gorakhpur district on the south and siddharthnagar and Sant Kabir Nagar districts in the West. This district is part of Gorakhpur Division and occpies an area of 2951 Sq. Km. It lies between 25°.50’ to 26°.20’ N latitude and 83°.25’ to 84°.20’ E longitude and is about 67 meter above the sea level. 3 1.2 Topography The area of the district Maharajganj is a part of the Central Ganga Plain and is underlain by quaternary alluvium of Pleistocene to sub-recent age. The soils of the district are mainly transported i.e. alluvial comprising sand, silt and clay in varying proportions and are rich in humus. The alluvial soils of the district are subdivided into older alluvial soil and younger alluvial soil. The older alluvial soil occupies high land while the younger soils are restricted to marginal tract of the little Gandak River. Both of these soils are fertile. The drainage system is controlled by Rapti and the Gandak rivers in the district. The main tributaries of Rapti are Ghoghi river, Rohini river and Pharenda Nala. The great Gandak or Naryani river the another major river system, takes its rise in the snowy ranges of Nepal and leaves the hills by the gorge near Tirvenighat, about 16 Km. North of the boundary of Maharajganjdistrict. The river is known as Naryani in India and in Nepal as Saligrami. Poh, Piyas, Mahau, Madao, Baua, Chilva Basmans are minor tributaries in the district. Besides, the above major rivers in the district, there are number of perennial lakes. The major lakes of the district are Darhia Tal, Senia Tal, Poh Tal, Sarua Tal etc. These lakes are sources of Fish as well as sources of minor irrigation in the district. 4 1.3 Availability of Minerals PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11 S.No. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones 2010-2011 MAJOR MINERAL - - MINOR MINERAL Sand 250.00 1.4 FOREST About 342 Sq. Km. area of the district is covered by forest which account for 11.59% of the total land of the district. The sal is the principal tree of the forest. The undergrowth in sal areas is very dense in the strips along the banks of nalas and streams, and is of evergreen shrubs and small trees. In the northern portion of Mahrajganj there is Domakhand forest tract. This has dense forests of medium to good height. The chief associate of the sal are asna, Bahera, Haldu, phaldu, asidh, tendu, mahua, domsal, Jamun(Syzygium, bhakmal, Shisham, semal, tum, dhak, neem, amaltash, imli, and teak. 1.5 Administrative set up The district is part of Gorakhpur Division. Maharajganj town is the headquarter of this district.. There are five tehsils, 12 development blocks, 103 Nyay Panchyats and 777 Gram Sabhas. The district has 4 Assembly constituencies 2. District at a Glance S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1. Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 25°.50’ to 26°.20’ N ii) Longitude 83°.25’ to 84°.20’ E iii) Geographical Area Sq. Km. 2951 Sq Km (B) Administrative Units i) Sub divisions - ii) Tehsils Nos. 4 iii) Sub-Tehsil Nos. - iv) Patwar Circle (Blocks) 12 v) Panchyat Simitis 777 vi) Nagar nigam 0 5 vii) Nagar Palika Nos. 02 viii) Gram Panchayats Nos. 777 xi) Revenue Villages 1203 x) Assembly Area Nos. 04 2. Population (A) Sex-Wise i) Male 2011 Nos. 1375367 ii) Female 2011 Nos. 1289925 (B) Rural Population 2011 Nos. 2530502 3. Agriculture (A) Land utilization i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 290548 ii) Forest cover 2010-11 Hectare 50265 iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 Hectare 1259 iv) Cultivable Barren land 2010-11 Hectare 3101 4. Forest i) Forest 2010-11 Sq. Km. 342 5. Livestock & Poultry (A) Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 161142 ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 204741 (B) Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 277934 ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 25990 iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. - Iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Km. 25 V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Km. 55 (b) State Highway 2010-11 Km. 117 (c) Main District Highway 2010-11 Km. 139 (d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Km. 1814 Roads (e) Rural road/Agriculture 2010-11 Km. 115 Marketing Board Roads (f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Km. - (VI) Communication (a) Telephone connection 2010-11 Nos. 9946 (b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 193 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 1716 (d) Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 4 persons (e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. Per Km. 4 (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 Nos. 1521 (g) PCO STD 2010-11 Nos. 195 (h) Mobile 2010-11 Nos. 135000 (VIII) Public Health 6 (a) Allopathic Hospital 2010-11 Nos. 58 (b) Beds in Allopathic No. 560 hospitals (c) Ayurvedic Hospital Nos. 30 (d) Beds in Ayurvedic Nos. 156 hospitals (e) Unani hospitals Nos. - (f) Community health Nos. 12 centers (g) Primary health centers Nos. 45 (h) Dispensaries Nos. 45 (i) Sub Health Centers Nos. 9 (j) Private hospitals 28 (VIII) Banking Commercial (a) Commercial Bank Nos. 73 (b) rural Bank Products Nos. 47 (c) Co-Operative bank Nos. 02 products (d) PLDB Branches Nos. 01 (IX) Education (a) Primary school Nos. 1558 (b) Middle schools Nos. 701 (c) Secondary & senior Nos. 136 secondary schools (d) Colleges Nos. 30 (e) Technical University Nos. - 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District Maharajganj Sl. Name of Land Land Prevailing No No of No of No. of No Mini Ind. acquire develop Rate per of allotte Vacant Units in Estate/Are d (In ed (In Sqm (In Plots d Plots Production a hectare hectare) Rs.) Plots ) 1. Mahrajganj 3.5 3.5 Rs. 400/ 76 76 23 Sq. Meter 2. Siswa 3.25 3.25 Rs. 68 68 03 180/Sq. Meter 3. Pharenda 3.27 3.27 Rs. 300/ 54 54 07 Sq. Meter Total 10.02 10.02 198 198 33 Source: DIC, Mahrajganj 7 3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF MAHRAJGUNJ 3.1 Industry at a Glance Sl. Head Unit Particulars No 1. Registered Industrial Unit Nos. 4658 2. Total Industrial Unit Nos. 4658 3. Registered Medium & Large Unit Nos. - 4. Estimated avg. no. of Daily Worker Nos. 15367 Employed in Small Scale Industries 5. Employment in Large and Medium Nos. - Industries 6. No. of Industrial Area Nos. 03 7. Turnover of Small Scale Industries In Lacs 8390.44 8. Turnover of Medium & Large Scale In Lacs - Industries 3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT (lakh Rs.) REGISTERED UNITS Up to 1984-85 10 40 5 1985-86 23 93 13 1986-87 29 120 16 1987-88 21 70 12 1988-89 71 248 39 1989-90 43 150 24 1990-91 201 715 110.55 1991-92 221 666 123.76 1992-93 221 678 124.5 1993-94 221 705 127.75 1994-95 85 276 48.45 1995-96 220 802 176.00 1996-97 221 773 189.00 1997-98 220 785 209 1998-99 220 795 225.7 8 1999-2000 222 801 229.78 2000-01 220 809 275.10 2001-02 220 525 297.00 2002-03 228 798 262.00 2003-04 75 105 94.75 2004-05 155 620 204.6 2005-06 231 787 334.5 2006-07 220 675 483.00 2007-08 231 865 694.00 2008-09 276 810 1039.00 2009-10 276 803 1175.00 2010-11 277 853 1858.00 Total 4658 15367 8390.44 Source: DIC, Mahrajganj 3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT NIC TYPE OF INDUSTRY NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT CODE OF (LAKH Rs.) NO UNITS 20 Agro based 3000 6000 8750 22 Soda water - - - 23 Cotton textile - - - 24 Woolen, silk & artificial Thread - - - based clothes.
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    Tehsil Village Code Census Revenue Village Nichlaul 184073 Agya Nichlaul 183887 Agya Nichlaul 183912 Amda urf Jhulnipur Nichlaul 183911 Amdi Nichlaul 184061 Amtaha Nichlaul 183960 Amahwa Nichlaul 183962 Ardauna Nichlaul 183975 Araji Alam Singh Nichlaul 183932 Arjunhi Nichlaul 183838 Ahirauli Nichlaul 183896 Aamutalab Nichlaul 183978 Aaraji Dhamaur Nichlaul 183836 Aaraji Bairiya Nichlaul 183921 Aaraji Hira Kathik Nichlaul 183854 Itahiya Nichlaul 184099 Indarpur Nichlaul 183882 Odwaliya Nichlaul 183889 Ovri Nichlaul 183947 Aurahiya Nichlaul 184018 Auratar Nichlaul 183869 Katkhor Nichlaul 184137 Kathara Sugauli Nichlaul 183989 Kathari Kala Nichlaul 183995 Kathari Khurd Nichlaul 183948 Kathya Nichlaul 183843 Kadja Nichlaul 183928 Kanbhiswa Nichlaul 183944 Kapardhikka Nichlaul 183903 Kaprauli Nichlaul 183919 Kapia Nichlaul 183985 Kamta Nichlaul 184084 Kamhariya Nichlaul 183872 Kardah Nichlaul 183917 Karmahiya Nichlaul 184080 Karmahiya Nichlaul 183955 Karwathi Nichlaul 183879 Karwathi Urf Katka Nichlaul 183946 Kalnahi Kala Nichlaul 183945 Kalnahi Khurd Nichlaul 184078 Kaaridiha Nichlaul 183832 Kishunpur Nichlaul 184077 Kishunpur Nichlaul 183864 Kuwarisati Nichlaul 184113 Kuyia Nichlaul 183952 Kudia Nichlaul 183982 Kaima Nichlaul 183971 Kaimi Nichlaul 184136 Kothibhar Tehsil Village Code Census Revenue Village Nichlaul 218196 Kothibhar Nagar Chetra Nichlaul 183981 Kolhua Nichlaul 184017 Kohadwal Nichlaul 184082 Khajuria Nichlaul 183970 Khamhaura Nichlaul 184027 Kharchauli Nichlaul 183939 Khuthawa Nichlaul 184117 Khuduri Nichlaul 183849 Kheshra
  • Ecology, Diversity and Taxonomy of the Pteridophytes of Pharenda Forest of Maharajganj District, Uttar Pradesh

    Ecology, Diversity and Taxonomy of the Pteridophytes of Pharenda Forest of Maharajganj District, Uttar Pradesh

    International Journal of Research Studies in Biosciences (IJRSB) Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2016, PP 40-47 ISSN 2349-0357 (Print) & ISSN 2349-0365 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2349-0365.0402006 www.arcjournals.org Ecology, Diversity and Taxonomy of the Pteridophytes of Pharenda Forest of Maharajganj District, Uttar Pradesh Ravi Pratap Gautam1, S. Dominic Rajkumar2, Shobhit Kumar Srivastava3, Shashank Kumar Singh4, Akhilesh Kumar Gupta5 Department of Botany St. Andrew‟s College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh [email protected] Abstract: Eastern Uttar Pradesh is rich in plant diversity as most of its parts are situated at the foothills of Great Himalaya. The forests of these places are supposed to have abundant diversity of all types of plants from lower forms to higher. Pharenda Forest is one of them. It is a township also known as Anand Nagar situated in Maharajganj district of Uttar Pradesh. Geographically Pharenda is situated between the coordinates 27º 06’ N and 83º 17’ E. A survey consisting repetitive field trips was made to learn about the diversity and richness of Pteridophytes of this forest on the basis of effects of climate change. During this study about eleven species of Pteridophytes were collected and morphological observations were made. Keywords: Eastern Uttar Pradesh, plant diversity, Pharenda, Pteridophytes, climate change. 1. INTRODUCTION The Pteridophytes are one of the primitive vascular plants distributed all over the world. India consists of a plenty and diverse pteridophytic flora because of its various climatic conditions and geography. The ferns are found rich in the Himalayas and Western Ghats, as these places are the two hotspots of biodiversity in India.