Current Affairs Of May 2019

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CONTENTS National……………………………………………………...…...2 International……………………………………………….……09 Defence ………………………………………………….……..15 Appointments or Resign/Retired…………………………….....18 Honours/ Awards…………………………………………….....23 Sports…………………………………………………………...26 Obituaries…………………………………………………….....31 Important Days with theme…………………………………….34 www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs National i. India's first Nobel laureate who reshaped Bengali literature and music, Rabindranath Tagore was also an educationist who started the Vishwa Bharati Environment Ministry Constitutes Committee To University in Shantiniketan, and in the process, Implement National Clean Air Programme challenged conventional mores of education. i. The Union Environment ii. Rabindranath Tagore's birth anniversary is also Ministry has constituted a known as Pochise Boishakh 2019. committee to implement the National Clean Air Mangaluru Police Gets An All-women Patrol Unit Programme (NCAP), which “Rani Abbakka Force” aims to reduce particulate matter (PM) pollution by i. Mangaluru City Police has 20%-30% in at least 102 cities by 2024. launched an all-women police ii. The committee will be chaired by the Secretary, patrol unit ‘Rani Abbakka Union Environment Ministry. It would be Force’. The force will cover the headquartered in New Delhi. malls, beaches, educational Important Takeways from above news- institutions, places of religious  Union Minister of Environment, Forest and importance, and the public transport system and handle Climate Change- Dr. Harsh Vardhan. issues related to eve-teasing and chain-snatching, among others. BSNL Launches 'Bharat Fibre' Broadband Service ii. All-women police patrol force has been named after In Kashmir Valley the 16th-century warrior of coastal Karnataka, Queen i. State-owned telecom firm BSNL has become Abbakka of Ullal near Mangaluru, who fought the the first operator to start optical fibre-based high- Portuguese in the 16th century. speed broadband service in Pulwama with the launch Important Takeways from above news- of 'Bharat Fibre'.  Karnataka Capital: Bengaluru, CM: H.D ii. This is the first such FTTH (fibre-to-the-home) Kumaraswamy, Governor: Vajubhai Vala. service deployment in the (Kashmir) Valley. The service has been launched in a business partnership India Re-Elected As Observer To ‘Arctic Council’ model with the local channel partner i. India was re-elected as Observer to the Arctic of Pulwama area, on a revenue sharing basis. Council, an intergovernmental forum. The decision was taken Infosys Foundation’s FCRA Licence Cancelled during the 11th Arctic i. The Home Ministry has Council ministerial meeting cancelled the registration of at Rovaniemi, Finland. Bengaluru-based NGO Infosys ii. The Council also appointed the International Foundation for alleged violation of Maritime Organisation (IMO) as a new Observer. norms in receiving foreign India successfully got the Observer status in 2013 grants. during the Kiruna Ministerial meeting held in Sweden. ii. All non-government Important Takeways from above news- organizations (NGOs) are mandatorily required to be  The Arctic Council, a high level registered under the Foreign Contribution intergovernmental organisation set up in (Regulation) Act or FCRA to receive foreign funding. 1996 to promote cooperation, coordination and Important Takeways from above news- interaction among the Arctic States and protect  Infosys Foundation was established in 1996. the Arctic environment.  Sudha Murthy is the chairperson of the  The Arctic Council is formed of eight Foundation. circumploar countries- Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Denmark, Canada, US and 158th Birth Anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore Russia. Observed www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

 India has its Arctic research i. ‘Gujarat Shops and Establishments (Regulation of station ‘Himadri’ in Svalbard, Norway since Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2008. 2019’ passed by Gujarat Assembly which came into force from May 1, 2019. The Act will allow the shops Chhattisgarh Deploys 1st Anti-Naxal Women and other businesses in the state to operate 24×7. Commando Unit ii. The Act replaced the Gujarat Shops i. The Chhattisgarh police for the first time has and Establishments Act, 1948 which prevented shops inducted women and other businesses from operating between 12 to 6 commandos in the a.m. District Reserve Guard Important Takeways from above news- (DRG), its frontline anti-  Gujarat Capital: Gandhinagar, Governor: Naxal force. Om Prakash Kohli, CM: Vijay Rupani. ii. Comprising 30 women led by Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Dineshwari Nand, Vodafone Idea Signs Multi-Million Dollar IT Deal have received extensive training in jungle combat. With IBM Important Takeways from above news- i. India's largest telecom  Chief minister: Bhupesh operator Vodafone Idea Baghel, Governor: Anandiben Patel. Ltd announced a five-year multi-  With the induction of the women commando million-dollar IT outsourcing contingent, the number of platoons of the DRG deal with tech giant IBM. in Dantewada now stands at six. ii. The company did not divulge the size of the deal but some reports pegged it at about $700 million. 15th Finance Commission's Meeting With RBI Important Takeways from above news- Held In Mumbai  Balesh Sharma is the CEO of Vodafone Idea. i. The 15th Finance Commission headed by Chairman, N.K. Bandana Sets Guinness World Records On Longest Singh held a detailed meeting Dancing Marathon with the Governor and Deputy i. A 18-year-old Nepali Governors of RBI in Mumbai. girl, Bandana danced ii. Key issues raised by RBI continuously for 126 hours to Governor, Shaktikanta Das and Finance set a Guinness World Records Commission Chairman, N.K. Singh were discussed in on 'Longest Dancing detail at the meeting. Marathon by an iii. These issues included the following:– Individual', a feat previously held by an Indian.  The necessity of setting up State Finance ii. Bandana beat the record set by Kalamandalam Commissions for respective State Hemlatha, who danced continuously for 123 hours Governments. and 15 minutes in 2011.  Public Sector Borrowing Requirements. Important Takeways from above news-  Continuity of the Finance Commission.  Nepal PM: K P Sharma Oli, Capital: Kathmandu.  Need for Expenditure Codes, especially given

that expenditure norms vary from state to state. Bharatpe Launches India's 1st UPI Bahi Khata For  Role of States in Growth and Inflation, for Merchants instance, role of states in Ease of doing i. BharatPe - India's first Business. Fintech start-up enabling payments for merchants Gujarat Assembly Passes Act to Allow Shops & through interoperable UPI QR Businesses Remain Open 24X7 www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs codes, has announced its foray into merchant RIL Acquires British Toy Retailer Hamleys services with a new app. i. Reliance Industries Ltd. (RIL) acquired British ii. Along with UPI payments, the app now allows toy retailer 'Hamleys' in an all-cash deal. RIL has merchants to manage their entire Bahi Khata and acquired Hamleys in 67.96 million pounds (about Rs. even note receivables and payables seamlessly. 620 cr). ii. With this announcement, Reliance will get hold of 100% shares of Hamleys Global Holdings New Heat-Sensing Snake Species Found, Named Limited (HGHL). After Arunachal Pradesh Netherlands Becomes The Third Largest Foreign i. Pune-based Indian Institute Direct Investor In India of Science Education and i. The Netherlands has emerged as the third largest Research (IISER) team found a foreign direct investor in India during 2017-18, with new species of reddish-brown investments pegged at about $2.67 billion across pit viper snake with a unique sectors. heat-sensing system, the first in ii. The Netherlands was also the second largest past 70 years in India. destination for foreign investment by Indian ii. The species is named 'Trimeresurus companies, after Singapore, with investments arunachalensis' after Arunachal Pradesh, where it worth $12.8 billion in 2017. was discovered. This makes Arunachal Pradesh the Important Takeways from above news- only state to have a pit viper named after it.  Netherlands Capital: Amsterdam, Currency: Euro and SpaceX Launches Falcon 9 Rocket With Dragon USD. Spacecraft i. Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (Space X) WTO Ministerial Meeting Inaugurated In New launched its 17th Delhi commercial resupply i. The World Trade Organisation, WTO ministerial mission to the International meeting of developing countries began in New Space Station (ISS) by Delhi. The meeting will provide an opportunity for the using Falcon 9 rocket Ministers to discuss various issues and the way with Dragon Spacecraft. forward. ii. The 213-foot-tall rocket lifted off from Cape ii. 16 developing countries and 6 Least Developed Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. This mission Countries (LDCs) are participating in the meeting. It is a part of NASA’s Commercial Resupply includes China, South Africa, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Services (CRS) program, which uses commercial Turkey, Kazakhstan and Bangladesh. spacecraft to deliver cargo to the ISS. Rajiv Gandhi International Airport Ranked Important Takeways from above news- Among Top 10 In World-Air Help  Space X Headquarter: Hawthorne, California, i. Global air passengers U.S, Founder & CEO: Elon Musk. right expert Airhelp came out with the list of world's Shahid Afridi Released His Autobiography, Titled best airports and Hyderabad ‘Game Changer’ Rajiv Gandhi International i. Pakistan’s former captain and star all- airport was ranked the rounder Shahid Afridi released his autobiography, world's eighth best airport. titled ‘Game Changer’. The book is co-authored by ii. The survey takes into account on-time performance, Afridi and journalist Wajahat S Khan. service quality and food & shops to determine the ii. He played 27 Tests, 398 ODIs and 99 T20Is and ranking. The top 3 airports in the list of world's best retired from international cricket in 2017. airports as per Airhelp are:  Qatar's Hamad International Airport  Tokyo International Airport. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

 Athens International Airport. GSI Report: Arunachal Has Highest 35% of India’s Graphite Deposits Green Number Plates Become Mandatory For All- i. The Geological Survey Electric Vehicles of India (GSI) in its report i. The Central government has asked the state transport revealed that about 35 % departments to make it mandatory for all EVs to use of India’s total Graphite the green number plates, irrespective of the year in reserves are found which they were bought. in Arunachal Pradesh. ii. The new mandate is supposed to help provide This is the highest found in the country. preferential treatment to the vehicles with no carbon Important Takeways from above news- emissions, like parking, free entry in congested areas  Geological Survey of India (GSI) was founded as well as a concessional toll on highways. in 1851 with primary goal of finding coal deposits for the Railways. WTO Ministerial Meeting of Developing Countries  It is an attached office to the Ministry of Mines To Held New Delhi and it is Headquartered in Kolkata. i. A WTO Ministerial meeting  Graphite is the most stable allotrope of Carbon, of developing countries is with standard entropy being zero. being hosted by India in New Delhi. ii. Sixteen developing Kapil Sharma Acknowledged As Most Viewed countries, Six Least Developed Stand-up Comedian In India And Abroad Countries (LDC) (Argentina, Bangladesh, Barbados, i. Comedian-actor Kapil Sharma has been Benin, Brazil, Central African Republic, Chad, China, acknowledged as the most viewed stand-up Egypt, Guatemala, Guyana, Indonesia, Jamaica, comedian in India and abroad by the World Book Kazakhstan, Malawi, Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Saudi of Records London. Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, Uganda) and DG, WTO ii. Having started his career as a stand-up comedian, participated in the meeting. Kapil initially performed on several comedy shows.

Lokpal Website Launched Kerala Becomes First Indian State To Tap Into i. The website of the Lokpal www.lokpal.gov.in has Masala Bond Market been launched. It was inaugurated by Chairperson i. Kerala became the first state to tap into masala Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose in presence of all the bond market by listing the Kerala Infrastructure Members of Lokpal in Investment Fund Board (KIIFB)’s masala bond New Delhi. worth of USD 312 million (Rs 2,150 crore) in London ii. It provides basic Stock Exchange (LSE)’s International Securities information about the Market (ISM). working and functioning ii. It has a fixed interest rate of 9.723% per annum. of the anti-corruption The bond issue builds on the Kerala government’s ombudsman. focus to get multinational corporations to invest in the iii. The Lokpal is the first institution of its kind in state. India established under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Important Takeways from above news- Act, 2013 to inquire and investigate into allegations of  Kerala CM: Pinarayi Vijayan, Governor: P. the corruption against public functionaries. Sathasivam.

HDFC Group Overtakes Tata Group As India’s Most Valuable i. The HDFC group has overtaken the 151-year-old Tata group to emerge as India's most valuable by www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs way of market capitalization (m-cap). posted a turnover of Rs 6.17 lakh crore for the ii. The combined market value of the five listed fiscal. companies of the HDFC group - HDFC, HDFC Bank, HDFC Life, HDFC Asset Management and ISRO Successfully Launched Earth Observation Gruh Finance stood at Rs 11.66 lakh crore while the Satellite 'RISAT-2B' combined m-cap of 29 Tata group companies stood at i. Indian Space Research Rs 11.64 lakh crore, about Rs 2,000 crore less than Organisation (ISRO) has that of the HDFC group. successfully launched the 'RISAT-2B'Satellite Kids Right Index 2019: India Ranks 117, Iceland from the Sriharikota's, Satish Tops Dhawan Space Centre, SHAR. i. India stands in a ii. The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV- lowly 117th position out of C46) lifted-off from the First Launch Pad and 181 countries in injected RISAT-2B into an orbit of 556 km, about 15 the KidsRight Index, the minutes and 25 seconds after lift-off. annual global index which iii. The RISAT-2B is a radar imaging earth ranks how countries adhere to and are equipped to observation satellite, weighing about 615 kg. The improve child rights. Iceland secured the top satellite is intended to provide services in the field of position in the index followed by Portugal. agriculture, forestry and disaster management. ii. Countries are judged on five indicators: right to life, iv. The all-weather, radar imaging satellite has the right to education, right to health, right to protection capability to observe and image the earth from about and enabling environment for child rights. 500 kms. Important Takeways from above news- Shyam Saran To Be Conferred With Japan's  ISRO Director: K. Sivan, Headquarters: 'Order of the Rising Sun' Award Bengaluru, Established in: 1969. i. Former foreign secretary Shyam Saran will be 2019 Lok Sabha Polls Record Highest Ever Voter conferred with Japan's second Turnout In History highest national award, i. As per Election 'Order of the Rising Sun, Commission of India, the Gold and Silver Star'. 2019 Lok Sabha elections ii. He will be conferred with this award for his witnessed a voter turnout of contributions to strengthen the strategic ties and 67.10% (interim), which is enhancing mutual understanding between India and the highest ever voter turnout in the history of Japan. Important Takeways from above news- general elections.  'The Order of the Rising Sun' is a Japanese ii. The previous highest voter turnout of 66.44% was government honour established in 1875 by recorded in 2014. Emperor Meiji. Important Takeways from above news-  It was the 17th General Elections that was Reliance Beats Indian Oil Corporation, Becomes conducted in India. Biggest Indian Company  Sunil Arora is the Chief Election i. Reliance Industries has toppled Commissioner of India. state-owned Indian Oil  Ashok Lavasa(georgian) and Sushil Corporation (IOC) to become Chandra are 2 Election Commissioner of the country’s biggest company by India. revenue. ii. The Mukesh Ambani-led conglomerate, in the India bans Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh 2018-19 fiscal year that ended March 31, reported a terror outfit turnover of Rs 6.23 lakh crore. In comparison, IOC www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs i. The Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh also called Union Council of Ministers at a ceremony in as Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen India or Jamaat-ul- Rashtrapati Bhavan. Mujahideen Hindustan has been declared as a banned ii. Modi is the first BJP leader who has been elected terrorist organization by the government of India. for the second time after completion of his five-year ii. The home ministry stated the outfit has committed tenure. From BJP, Atal Bihari Vajpayee was also acts of terrorism, promoted acts of terrorism and has elected as a prime minister for two consecutive terms, been engaged in radicalization and recruitment of but his first stint had lasted only for one year and youths for terrorist activities in India. Therefore, seven months. the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh or Jamaat-ul- Important Takeways from above news- Mujahideen India or Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Hindustan 1. The NDA together has a strength of 353 MPs in the and all its manifestations have been inserted in the 543-member Lok Sabha out of which the BJP has a First Schedule to the Unlawful Activities majority of 303 MPs. (Prevention) Act, 1967. Nation pays homage to first PM Jawaharlal Nehru Goa celebrates its statehood day on his 55th death anniversary i. Goa celebrates its statehood day on 30th May. It was i. The nation pays homage to on this day in 1987 Goa became the 25th state of the first Prime Minister Pandit Indian Union.2 It was a Union Territory along with Jawaharlal Nehru on his Daman and Diu from December 1961 onwards when 55th death anniversary on Goa was liberated from the colonial rule. 27th May 2019. Jawaharlal ii. Once Goa was liberated there was a controversy Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. Jawaharlal regarding merging Goa with the neighbouring state of Nehru emerged as an eminent leader of the Indian Maharashtra or Mysore. However, an opinion poll of independence movement under the tutelage of 1967 suggested that Goa, Daman, and Diu be Union Mahatma Gandhi. Territory. ii. Nehru held the post from its establishment as an Important Takeways from above news- independent nation in 1947 until his death on 27th 1. Pramod Sawant is the 13th and current Chief May 1964. Shantivan is the Samadhi of India’s first Minister of Goa. Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. 2. Panaji is the state capital of Goa. 3. Mridula Sinha is present Governor of Goa. US removes India, Switzerland from its currency NSA Ajit Doval addresses 17th Investiture monitoring list Ceremony of BSF in New Delhi i. The Trump administration i. National Security Advisor Ajit removed India from its Doval has stated that technology currency monitoring list of will play a pivotal role in guarding major trading partners, the borders in days to come as citing certain developments security challenges are increasing and steps being taken by New Delhi addressing some day by day. Doval was of its major concerns. Switzerland is the other nation addressing 17th Investiture Ceremony of Border that has been removed from the list. However, the list Security Force, BSF in New Delhi. includes China, Japan, South Korea, Germany, Italy, Ireland, Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam among Narendra Modi to be sworn in as PM for 2nd term others. on May 30 i. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be administered India moves up to 43rd in competitiveness; the oath of office for his second term along with his Singapore tops chart new council of ministers on 30th May. President Ram i. India has moved up one place to rank 43rd most Nath Kovind will administer the oath of office and competitive economy in the world on the back of its secrecy to the prime minister and other members of the robust economic growth, a large labour force and its www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs huge market size, while Singapore has toppled the US extension of tenure would be for one year or till the to grab the top position, a global study showed. process of fresh appointment is completed. ii. Singapore has moved up to the top, from the third ii. Justice Jain was appointed as a judicial member of position last year, while the US has slipped to the third the NCDRC on 30th May 2014. place in the 2019 edition of the IMD World Important Takeways from above news- Competitiveness Rankings. Hong Kong SAR has held 1. The NCDRC is a quasi-judicial commission in India onto its second place, helped by a benign tax and which was set up in 1988 under the Consumer business policy environment and access to business Protection Act, 1986. finance. 2. The head office of NCDRC is in New Delhi.

Record 78 women MPs elected to 17th Lok Sabha Madhya Pradesh to tentatively have new UNESCO i. Record 78 women candidates have been elected to heritage site the Lok Sabha in the i. Orchha town in Madhya recently held general Pradesh has a plethora of elections. According to the historical sites with the Election Commission, the Bundela dynasty number has grown from the architectural style. The previous 62 women who were elected to the 16th Lok Archaeological Survey of Sabha in 2014. India has included that heritage town of Orchha in a ii. In the country’s first general elections in 1951, tentative list of UNESCO world heritage sites. It was twenty-four women were elected to the Lower House, included in the proposal sent by the ASI to the UN and since then, the number has been increasing. body in April 2019. ii. UNESCO’s rules state that to be a part of the World Saudi Arabia lifts export ban on fruits and Heritage sites, the heritage or historical site must first vegetable from Kerala be on the tentative list. After making it to that list, yet i. Kerala’s fruits and vegetable exporters have heaved another proposal is sent to the UNESCO. In their a sigh of relief following the lifting of the export ban initial proposal, the ASI had requested that Orchha be by Saudi Arabia after the Nipah virus attack last year. included as a cultural heritage site. With the lifting of the embargo, he said Kozhikode airport was alone handling 20 tonnes of fruits and Government invites BIMSTEC leaders for the vegetables per day valued at $50,000 to various swearing-in ceremony on May 30 destinations in Saudi. i. Leaders of the Bay of Bengal ii. Kerala ships around 150 tonnes of fruits and Initiative for Multi-Sectoral vegetables on a daily basis to various gulf countries Technical and Economic and of this, the consignment to Saudi alone was 30-40 Cooperation (BIMSTEC) have tonnes. been invited for PM Modi’s swearing-in ceremony to be held on 30th May. SC extends the tenure of NCDRC’s judicial However, Bangladesh premier Sheikh Hasina will not member by one year attend the event due to her prior commitments. i. The Supreme Court has Myanmar State Councillor Aung Saan Suu Kyi’s extended the tenure of Justice presence is also uncertain as she is travelling overseas. VK Jain, a judicial member of Kyrgyzstan, the current chair of the Shanghai the National Consumer Cooperation Organisation (SCO), too, has been invited Disputes Redressal for the event. Commission (NCDRC), which ii. Apart from India, BIMSTEC comprises was expiring on 30th May Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Thailand and 2019. A vacation bench comprising Chief Justice Myanmar. Indian-origin Mauritius PM Pravind Ranjan Gogoi and Justice Aniruddha Bose stated the Jugnauth, who visited India for Pravasi Bhartiya Divas in January, has also been invited for the May 30 event. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs International India’s first all-women medium-lift chopper crew Australian Flight Carrier, Qantas Operated flies the battle mission World’s First Zero-waste i. Two women IAF officers Flight from Punjab were part of the i. The Australian flight country’s first all-women carrier, Qantas has operated crew to fly a medium-lift the world’s first zero- helicopter Mi-17 V5. wastecommercial flight from Sydney to Adelaide ii. Flight Lieutenant Parul Bhardwaj (Captain), Flying which disposed of all waste through compost, reuse or Officer Aman Nidhi (co-pilot) and Flight Lieutenant recycle. Hina Jaiswal (Flight Engineer) flew the chopper, ii. The Australian airline Qantas has planned to which took off from a forward air base in South eliminate 100 million single-use plastics by the end Western air command. of 2020 and also to reduce 75% of airline’s waste by

the end of 2021.

Important Takeways from above news- Govt sets up tribunal for adjudicating ban on  Australia Capital: Canberra, Currency: LTTE Australian Dollar. i. The government has constituted the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Tribunal Facebook Chooses London As Base For WhatsApp to adjudicate whether or not Payments i. Facebook has chosen London as the centre for the there is sufficient cause for global roll-out of WhatsApp pay,before the social declaring the Liberation Tigers media giant launches its of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) as an digital payments service on unlawful association. The Tribunal is comprised of the mobile messaging sitting Judge of Delhi High Court Justice Sangita platform in India. Dhingra Sehgal. ii. LTTE was banned in India after the assassination of ii. WhatsApp would hire former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1991. nearly 100 people in London to focus on the digital payments service and additional operations staff would be hired in Dublin.

IBSA Sherpas Meet Concluded In Cochin i. The IBSA (India, Brazil & South Africa) Sherpas’ Meeting, following the 9th IBSA Trilateral Ministerial Meeting, was held in Cochin. Secretary (Economic Relations) in the Ministry of External Affairs, Mr. T.S. Tirumurti led the Indian delegation. ii. Sherpas reviewed the progress made under IBSA, since their last meeting. The Sherpas also appreciated the work done by the IBSA Fund on Poverty and Hunger Alleviation which funded 31 projects spread over in 20 countries.

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The US Air Force Successfully Tested A Laser may face up to 10-year jail or fines of up to S$1 System To Shoot Down Multiple Missiles million (over Rs5.12 crore). The law empowers the i. The US Air Force government to direct social media platforms such as Research Laboratory tested Facebook and Twitter to carry corrections or remove a laser system called Self- content it considers to be fake news. Protect High Energy Laser Demonstrator (SHiELD) at Vladimir Putin Signs Law To Create Independent the US Army’s White Sands Russian Internet Missile range in New Mexico which successfully shot i. Russian President down multiple air-launched missiles while in flight. Vladimir Putin has signed ii. The system is designed for the purpose of protecting into law a new measure the aircraft from incoming surface-to-air and air-to- that aims to expand air launched missiles. government control over Important Takeways from above news- the Internet.  USA Capital: Washington D.C., Currency: ii. It would enable the creation of a national United States Dollar. network, able to operate separately from the rest of the world. The new law aims to protect Russia from Huawei Overtakes Apple To Become 2nd Biggest foreign online restrictions by creating a "sustainable, Smartphone Maker secure and fully functioning" local internet. i. Huawei Technologies Co overtook Apple Inc to claim the No. 2 spot in UK Parliament 1st In World To Declare Climate smartphones making in the Emergency first quarter, moving a step i. The UK closer to its avowed ambition parliament became of displacing Samsungat the the first national legislative top of the market. body in the world to declare a ii. Huawei’s been steadily gaining on Apple and climate change emergency. Samsung Electronics Co. with an increasingly high- ii. It also calls for the government to work towards end line-up of devices. carbon neutrality before 2050 and for ministers to draft proposals within the next 6 months to restore the Vice President Embarks On 4-Day Official Visit To country's environment and create a "zero waste Vietnam economy." i. Vice President of India Venkaiah Naidu embarked Important Takeways from above news- on a four-day official visit to Vietnam to participate  UK Capital: London, Currency: Pound in 16th United Nations Day of Vesak. sterling. ii. During the visit, VP will deliver the keynote address at the inaugural session of the event themed Postage Stamp To Commemorate 750th Birth as "Buddhist Approach to Global Leadership and Anniversary of Sri Vedanta Desika Released Shared Responsibilities for Sustainable Societies." i. Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu released a Important Takeways from above news- postage stamp to commemorate the 750th birth  Vietnam anniversary of Sri Vedanta Desikan in New Delhi. Capital: Hanoi, Currency: Vietnamese The stamp has been released by Indian postal dong, Vice President: Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh. department. ii. Born in 1268 CE, Vedanta Desikan was Sri Singapore Passes 'Fake News' Vaishnava philosopher and one of the most brilliant Law stalwarts of Sri Vaishnavism in the post-Ramanuja Singapore's Parliament passed period. The basis of his spiritual teachings was peace a law to curb the spread of fake and humanity. news under which offenders www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

UN Designates JeM Chief Masood Azhar As Global India To Attend G-7 Meet In France Terrorist i. India will be attending the Group i. In a huge diplomatic win for of 7 industrialised nations meet India, the United Nations organised by France in Biarritz in Security August along with Australia, Chile, Council designatedPakistan- and South Africa. based Jaish-e-Mohammed ii. The French ambassador to India chief Masood Azhar as a Alexandre Zeigler stated that one of the issues on the global terrorist after China lifted its hold on a agenda of the G-7 meet would be fighting terrorism proposal to blacklist him under the Security Council’s in cyberspace. Sanctions Committee. Important Takeways from above news- ii. The announcement was made by India's  The G-7 groups together the US, Britain, Ambassador and Permanent Representative to UN, France, Italy, Canada, Japan, and Germany. Syed Akbaruddin.  The grouping had included Russia but it was Important Takeways from above news- left out following tensions with Western  The UN Security Council has primary nations over the annexation of Crimea in 2015. responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. Japan’s First Privately Developed Rocket 'Momo-  It has 15 Members, and each Member has one 3' Reached Outer Space vote. i. A Japanese aerospace start- up Interstellar Technology Akihito 1st Japanese Emperor To Step Down From Inc. has successfully launched Throne in 200 Years a first privately i. Akihito became the first developed rocket ‘Momo- Japanese Emperor to step 3’ into space. down from the throne in more ii. The unmanned Momo-3 was launched from its test than 200 years. site in Hokkaido and reached about 110 ii. His son, Crown Prince kilometers (68 miles) in altitude before falling into the Naruhito, will ascend the Pacific Ocean after 10 minutes of flight time. Chrysanthemum throne today, beginning a new era. 30 Important Takeways from above news- April was the last day of the Heisei imperial era.  Japan Capital- Tokyo, Currency- Japanese Important Takeways from above news- yen, PM- Shinzo Abe.  Japan Capital- Tokyo, Currency- Japanese yen, PM- Shinzo Abe. Ireland Becomes 2nd Country To Declare Climate Emergency Iraq Becomes India’s Top Oil Supplier in 2018-19 i. Ireland has declared a climate emergency in their i. Iraq has become India’s top crude oil supplier for country, to be the second country after Britain to do the second consecutive year, so. meeting more than one-fifth ii. Britain's parliament became the first in the world to of the country’s oil needs in declare a climate emergency, passing the largely the 2018-19 fiscal year. symbolic motion on May 1. ii. According to data Important Takeways from above news- collected by the Directorate  Dublin is the capital city of Ireland. General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics,

Iraq sold 46.61 million tonnes of crude oil to India UN To Hold 2020 Ocean Conference In Lisbon during April 2018 and March 2019. i. United Nations General Assembly Important Takeways from above news- (UNGA) decided to hold its 5-day long 2020 high-  Iraq Capital: Baghdad, Currency: Iraqi dinar. level conference early June in Portugal’s Lisbon www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs to Support the Implementation of Sustainable and involvement in several attacks in Afghanistan Development Goal 14: Conserve and sustainably use and Pakistan. the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable ii. The United Nations Security Council's 1267 Al development in Lisbon. Qaeda Sanctions Committee sanctioned Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant - Khorasan (ISIL-K). It is now 400 KMPH: Japan Tests World's Fastest Bullet subject to the assets freeze, travel ban and arms Train embargo. i. Japan has started testing its fastest-ever bullet Important Takeways from above news- train capable of reaching 400  ISIS-K is known as 'ISIS' South Asia Branch, kilometers per hour (249 ISIL Khorasan, Islamic State's Khorasan mph) as it continues to Province' and 'South Asian Chapter of ISIL'. develop the revolutionary mode of travel. The ALFA-X Paytm Partners With Citibank To Launch 1st version of Credit Card- 'Paytm First Card' the Shinkansen train began three years' worth of test i. Digital payments company runs. Paytm, in association with ii. Once it enters operation around 2030, it will run at Citibank, launched its first speeds of up to 360 kph (224 mph),comfortably credit card called Paytm First making it the world's fastest bullet train. Card. Important Takeways from above news- ii. The card is issued by  Japan Capital- Tokyo, Currency- Japanese Citibank and doesn't involve yen, PM- Shinzo Abe. any hidden fees or charges.

Paytm First Card comes with unlimited cash back and Cannes Film Festival Begins In France will be accepted in India as well globally. i. The Cannes Film Festival has begun in Important Takeways from above news- France. Information and  Paytm Founder: Vijay Shekhar Sharma. Broadcasting Secretary Amit Khare is leading the Indian  Parent Organization: One97 delegation at Cannes and will Communications. inaugurate India Pavilion. ii. The Pavilion will showcase Nepali Sherpa Kami Rita Scales Mt Everest For Indian cinema across linguistic, 23rd Time; Creates World Record cultural and regional diversity, with the aim of forging i. Nepalese Sherpa international partnerships in distribution, production, climber Kami Rita has scaled filming in India. Indian Delegation will also release a Mount Everest for special poster to mark the golden jubilee of a 23rd time, breaking his own International Film Festival of India (IFFI-2019). record for the most successful Important Takeways from above news- ascents of the world's highest  For Cannes 2019, Mexican peak. He first scaled Everest in 1994. filmmaker Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu has ii. He reached the 8,850-metre (29,035-feet) summit been named the jury president. with other climbers via the Southeast Ridge route.  It was Founded in 1946 as International Film Festival. WHO Declares Algeria, Argentina Malaria-Free i. The World Health UN Imposed Sanctions On Terror Group ISIS Organization Khorasan (WHO) declared Algeria and i. The UN has imposed sanctions on terror group Argentina as malaria-free, ISIS-Khorasan (ISIS-K) for its links with Al-Qaeda with no recorded cases of www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs indigenous transmission of the disease since 2013 and renewed annually to highly skilled expatriates and 2010 respectively. owners of capital funds. ii. It accounted for an estimated 219 million cases from 87 countries and over 400,000 related deaths in 2017, Saray Khumalo Becomes 1st Black SA Woman To according to WHO's World malaria report 2018. Conquer Mount Everest Important Takeways from above news- i. South African Saray  Malaria parasite was first discovered in Algeria Khumalo has reached by French physician Charles Louis Alphonse the highest point on the Laveran in 1880. planet becoming the first black  Algeria Capital: Algiers, Currency: Algerian African woman to scale dinar. Mount Everest.  Argentina Capital: Buenos ii. This was her fourth attempt at climbing Mount Aires, Currency: Argentine peso. Everest. In a previous attempt in May 2017, Khumalo had to be rescued from Mount Everest by helicopter. Important Takeways from above news- Facebook Registers New Fintech Firm in Switzerland  Mount Everest is the world's highest i. Social media giant Facebook has apparently mountain at its official elevation of 8848m formed a new financial tech firm, Libra Networks above sea level. LLC, in Geneva, Switzerland.  Sir Edmund Hillary and Nepalese Sherpa ii. Libra Networks was registered in Geneva by mountaineer Tenzing Norgay were the first Facebook Global Holdings II LLC. Facebook people to reach the mountain's summit on registered the trademark “Libra” with the United May 29, 1953. States Patent and Trademark Office back in June, which was reportedly part of its secretive in-house EAM Sushma Swaraj To Attend SCO Foreign crypto project. Ministers Meet In Bishkek i. External Affairs Minister Sushma Taiwan Becomes First Country In Asia To Legalise Swaraj will attend the Same-Sex Marriage foreign ministers' meet of i. Taiwan has approved a bill the Shanghai Cooperation legalizing same-sex Organization marriage, a landmark (SCO) in Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic. Swaraj's decision that makes the self- Pakistani counterpart Shah Mehmood Qureshi will ruled island the first place also attend the meeting. in Asia to pass gay marriage ii. This will be the second Council of Foreign legislation. Ministers (CFM) meeting that India will be attending ii. The successful bill includes limited adoption rights as a full member of SCO. for same-sex couples. Important Takeways from above news-  SCO Headquarters in Beijing, China. Saudi Arabia Approves Permanent Residency For First Time Historic Move: World Gets Redefined Units Of i. The Saudi government has approved for the first Measurement time a scheme that gives permanent residency to i. After decades of ground-breaking laboratory certain expatriates, allowing them to own real estate in works, the world’s scientific and technical the kingdom and reside with their families without a community, in a landmark and historic decision has Saudi sponsor. unanimously adopted the resolution to redefine four of ii. The "Privileged Iqama" system will offer a the seven base units, the kilogram (SI unit of permanent residence scheme and one that can be weight), Kelvin (SI unit of temperature), mole (SI www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs unit of amount of substance), and ampere (SI unit i. Facebook is planning to launch its own of current). cryptocurrency in early 2020, allowing users to make ii. This decision has now enabled scientists and digital payments in a dozen countries. The currency, researchers to base the SI units entirely on dubbed GlobalCoin, would enable Facebook’s 2.4 fundamental properties of nature, which will ensure billion monthly users to change dollars and other their ongoing refinement and improvement for years to international currencies into its digital coins. The coins come. The fundamental constants are invariants of could then be used to buy things on the internet and in time and space and successfully replaced the artifact shops and other outlets or to transfer money without based units, and aptly opened up the new era for needing a bank account. quantum world by linking all seven base units to ii. Mark Zuckerberg, the founder, and chief executive fundamental constants/quantum standards. of Facebook, last month met the governor of the Bank of England, Mark Carney, to discuss the plans. Trump becomes the first foreign leader to meet new Japanese emperor Naruhito Russia launches new nuclear-powered icebreaker i. US President Donald Trump got the red carpet in bid to open up Arctic treatment at Japan’s Imperial i. Russia launched a nuclear- Palace where he made history, powered icebreaker, part of becoming the first world an ambitious programme to leader to meet with the new renew and expand its fleet emperor of Japan Naruhito. of the vessels in order to ii. The US President is on a improve its ability to tap the four-day state visit to Japan. Trump will go to the Arctic’s commercial Japanese state guest house later for meetings and joint potential. The ship, dubbed the Ural and which was news conference with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo floated out from a dockyard in St Petersburg, is one of Abe. a trio that when completed will be the largest and most Important Takeways from above news- powerful icebreakers in the world. 1. Japan is an island country in East Asia. ii. The Ural is due to be handed over to Russia’s state- 2. Tokyo is the capital city of Japan. owned nuclear energy corporation Rosatom in 2022 3. The yen is the official currency of Japan. after the two other icebreakers in the same series, Arktika (Arctic) and Sibir (Siberia), enter service. NASA unveils schedule for ‘Artemis’ 2024 Moon Important Takeways from above news- mission 1. Vladimir Putin is President of Russia. i. NASA unveiled the calendar for the “Artemis” 2. Moscow is the capital city of Russia. program that will return astronauts to the Moon for the 3. The Russian ruble is the currency Russia. first time in half a century, including eight scheduled 4. Dmitry Medvedev is PM of Russia. launches and a mini-station in lunar orbit by 2024. The original lunar missions were named for Apollo – Artemis was his twin sister in Greek mythology, and the goddess of hunting, wilderness, and the Moon. ii. Administrator Jim Bridenstine confirmed that Artemis 1 will be an uncrewed mission around the Moon planned for 2020. Next will come Artemis 2, which will orbit Earth’s satellite with a crew around 2022; followed finally by Artemis 3 that will put astronauts on lunar soil in 2024, including the first woman.

Facebook plans to launch ‘GlobalCoin’ cryptocurrency in 2020 www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs Defence 1st Apache Helicopter Formally Handed Over To IAF Indian Army To Commemorate 2019 As ‘Year of i. First AH-64E (I) - Apache Guardian next of kin’ helicopter was formally handed over to the Indian i. The Indian Army is commemorating this year as Air Force at Boeing production facility in Arizona, the ‘Year of Next of Kin’ and USA. plans to reach out to the next of ii. IAF had signed a contract with US Government kin of battle casualties, ex- and M/s Boeing Ltd in Sep 2015 for 22 Apache servicemen and serving soldiers helicopters. The first batch of these helicopters is to inform them of entitled scheduled to be shipped to India by July 2019. financial benefits, welfare Important Takeways from above news- schemes and help resolve pension-related pro kiblems. ii. The Directorate of Indian Army Veterans will be  Air Chief Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa is the nodal agency. the present chief of Air Staff of Indian Air Important Takeways from above news- Force.  Chief of the Army Staff – General Bipin Rawat. India To Purchase 10 Kamov-31 Choppers From Russia For INR 3,600 cr Indian Navy's 1st Full-Fledged SSB Opened At i. The defence ministry has Kolkata approved the procurement of 10 i. The Indian Navy's first full-fledged Services Kamov Ka-31 Airborne Early Selection Board (SSB) was Warning and inaugurated by Navy Chief Control helicopters for the Admiral Sunil Lanba at Indian Navy. Diamond Harbour ii. The cost of the deal would be around Rs 3,600 near Kolkata, West crore and the 10 helicopters would be deployed on the Bengal. aircraft carriers and warships of the Navy including ii. The SSB (Kolkata) is located at a place that was the INS Vikrant and Grigorovich-class frigates. previously occupied by a Naval Coastal Battery. This Important Takeways from above news- is the fifth SSB of the Indian Navy. The other boards  Present Chief of the Naval Staff- are located in Bhopal, Bengaluru, Visakhapatnam Admiral Sunil Lanba. and Coimbatore.  Vice Admiral Karambir Singh has been appointed as next Chief of the Naval Staff. Captain Aarohi Pandit Becomes 1st Woman In World To Cross Atlantic Ocean Solo In a LSA Indian And French Navies Conduct Varuna 19.1 i. Captain Aarohi Pandit, a Bilateral Exercise Off Goa Coast 23-year-old pilot from i. The first part of the Indo-French joint naval Mumbai became the world's exercise, Varuna 19.1 was first woman to cross the kicked off the Goa coast. The Atlantic Ocean solo in a 17th edition includes the Light Sports Aircraft participation of the French (LSA). Navy’s aircraft carrier FNS ii. She achieved the feat when she landed her tiny Charles de Gaulle, two destroyers, FNS Forbin and aircraft at Iqaluit Airport in Canada, after a gruelling FNS Provence, the frigate FNS Latouche-Treville, the 3,000 km long flight, under adverse and extreme tanker FNS Marne and a nuclear submarine. weather conditions. ii. The exercise will be conducted in two phases. The second part, Varuna 19.2, is scheduled to be held at the end of May in Djibouti. The bilateral naval exercise initiated in 1983 and christened as ‘Varuna’ in www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

2001, form a vital part of the Indo-French strategic ii. The trial, carried out by the Defence Research and partnership. Development Organisation (DRDO) from the Important Takeways from above news- Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur in Balasore,  France Capital: Paris, Currency: CFP franc, was tracked by various radars and electro-optic euro. systems. Important Takeways from above news- Indian Navy Launches 4th Scorpene Class  DRDO Chairman: G Satheesh Reddy, Estd. Submarine INS Vela in: 1958, Headquarters in: Bengaluru. i. The fourth of Indian Navy’s stealth Scorpene Brahmos Air Missile Successfully Launched From class Submarines of Su-30 MKI Aircraft Project 75, INS Vela was i. Indian Air Force successfully fired the BrahMos launched at the Kanhoji air version missile from its Angre Wet Basin of Mazagon Dock Limited at frontline Su-30 MKI Mumbai in Maharashtra. fighter aircraft. ii. The submarine has been named ‘Vela’ after an ii. The air-launched earlier submarine, which was the lead submarine, of BrahMos missile is a 2.5- the erstwhile Vela class, the second batch of the ton supersonic air to Foxtrot class submarines acquired from surface cruise missilewith ranges of close to 300 km, erstwhile USSR. designed and developed by BAPL.

Important Takeways from above news- INS Ranjit To Be Decommissioned i. INS Ranjit, an Indian  Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa is the present navy destroyer built by Chief of Air Staff of Indian Army. erstwhile USSR, is set to be decommissioned. US, Japan, South Korea, Australia Hold 1st Naval The third of the five Drills In Western Pacific Kashin-class destroyers, i. U.S. Navy ships conducted joint drills with warships it was commissioned in 1983 and has rendered service from allies Japan, Australia to the Navy for over 36 years. and South Korea in their first ii. The ship will be decommissioned at a solemn combined exercise in the ceremony at the Naval dockyard in Visakhapatnam. Western Pacific. Important Takeways from above news- ii. The Pacific Vanguard  INS Ranjit was constructed as Yard 2203 in exercise near the U.S. island of Guam takes place the 61 Communards shipyard in the town of ahead of President Donald Trump’s visit to Japan, as Nikolev in present-day Ukraine. Washington looks to allies in Asia to help counter  The keel of the ship was laid on June 29, 1977, China’s military might in the region. launched on June 16, 1979, and commissioned as INS Ranjit on September 15, 1983. Lt Bhawana Kanth, 1st Woman To Qualify To Go To Day Missions On Fighter Jet DRDO Successfully Conducts Flight Test of i. Flight Lieutenant Bhawana Kanth became ABHYAS the first woman pilot of the i. India successfully Indian Air Force to qualify to conducted the flight test of undertake missions by day on ABHYAS - High-speed a fighter aircraft. Expendable Aerial Target ii. She completed the Day (HEAT) from a test range in Operational syllabus on MiG-21 Bison. Bhawana Odisha. joined the fighter squadron in 2017 and flew the first solo on MiG-21 Bison in 2018. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

DRDO test fires guided bomb from Sukhoi combat India, Singapore Conduct SIMBEX-19 Naval Jet Exercise In The South China Sea i. Defence Research and i. The 26th Edition of Singapore India Maritime Development Organisation Bilateral Exercise (SIMBEX)-19 has commenced in (DRDO) has successfully the South China Sea. In addition to IN test-fired an indigenously- Ships Kolkata and Shakti, Long Range Maritime developed 500 kg class Patrol Aircraft P8I will also participate in the exercise. guided bomb from a Sukhoi ii. The naval exercise will include various maritime combat jet at Pokhran in Rajasthan. combat drills such as advanced aerial tracking, ii. The test firing of the guided bomb came two days coordinated targeting tactical exercises and weapon after the Indian Air Force successfully test fired the firing on aerial and surface targets. aerial version of the supersonic BrahMos cruise missile from a Sukhoi jet at the Andaman and Nicobar NSG Commandos Summit Mount Everest In Islands. The 2.5-tonne air-to-surface missile has a Maiden Attempt range of around300 km, and it will significantly i. Commandos of the premier counter-terror enhance the IAF’s combat capability. force National Security Guard (NSG) created history as they scaled the Mount Everest (world's highest peak) in their maiden attempt. ii. A seven-member team of NSG, led by Lt Col J P Kumar, successfully unfurled the Indian flag at the 8,848-metre tall peak. Important Takeways from above news-  A bill for the creation of NSG was introduced in the parliament in August 1986.  It received the assent of the President on September 22, 1986, and it formally came into being from that date.  Sudeep Lakhtakia is the Director General of NSG.

New version of Akash missile test-fired successfully i. The DRDO successfully test-fired the new version of the Akash surface-to-air defence missile system with a new indigenously- developed seeker in Balasore off the Odisha coast. ii. The medium range multi-target engagement capable missile was developed as part of the Integrated Guided-Missile Development Programme (IGMDP) other than Nag, Agni, Trishul, and Prithvi missiles. The supersonic missile has a range of around 25km and up to the altitude of 18,000 meters.

www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs Appointments or Resign/Retired ii. Patil joined Paytm in March 2016.

Dragan Mihailovic Appointed As Coach Of Indian Ajoy Mehta Appointed As Maharashtra Chief Volleyball Team Secretary i. The Volleyball i. Mumbai municipal commissioner Ajoy Mehta has Federation of been appointed India appointed Serbian as Maharashtra's new chief Dragan Mihailovic as secretary. head coach of the men’s ii. Ajoy Mehta succeeds UPS national team in a move linked to the long term goal Madan who has been named of Olympic Games qualification. Mihailovic has more as the special advisor to Maharashtra Chief Minister than 25 years of experience as a coach. Devendra Fadnavis. ii. The VFI also announced the appointment of Pryemyslaw Gaszyoski and Valadimir Radosevic Professor Tijjani Bande Announced As President, as the team’s physio trainer and physiotherapist UN General Assembly respectively. i. Professor Tijjani Mohammad Bande has been Myntra Appoints Virat Kohli, Anushka Sharma As appointed as the new President First Brand Ambassadors of the United Nations General i. Flipkart-owned fashion e- Assembly. commerce ii. His appointment was platform Myntra announced that announced by María Fernanda Espinosa Garcés, it had appointed celebrity outgoing president of UNGA at a press conference in couple Virat Kohli and Anushka Abuja. Sharma as its first brand Important Takeways from above news- ambassadors.  Capital of ii. Myntra has launched the integrated campaign called Nigeria: Abuja, Currency: Nigerian naira. ‘Go Myntra-la-la’ which will be promoted across television, print, digital and outdoor. Gates Foundation Appoints Sanjay Ubale As India Important Takeways from above news- Policy Head  Amar Nagaram is the present head of Myntra- i. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation has Jabong. hired Sanjay Ubale, head of the BharatPe Ropes In Salman Khan As Brand infrastructure and Ambassador urban solutions at Tata Sons, as its policy director i. Merchant service and for India. UPI payments app ii. Sanjay will oversee the Seattle-based charity's BharatPe has roped healthcare, poverty alleviation, and educational in Bollywood actor Salman activities in the country. Ubale, who has spent over a Khan as its brand decade at Tata Group, was previously the CEO of Tata ambassador. Realty & Infrastructure.

Paytm President Bhushan Patil Resigns US Air Force General Tod Wolters Sworn In As i. Bhushan Patil, president at Paytm, has quit the NATO Commander company. Patil, who joined Paytm after a five-year i. US Air Force General Tod stint with Alibaba, had initially joined the Noida- D. Wolters has been sworn based company to look after its cross border commerce in as the top military officer business. of the 29- www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs nation NATO military alliance. the first head of country's first tri-services Special ii. The former pilot, who has served in Afghanistan Operations Division comprising commandos from and Iraq, became Supreme Allied Commander Europe all three services. at NATO's military headquarters in Mons, ii. The Armed Forces Special Operations Division has southern Belgium. been set up by the government to undertake joint Important Takeways from above news- operations by three services and will have elements  NATO- North Atlantic Treaty from the Army's Parachute Regiments SF, Marine Organization, headquarters: Brussels, Commandos (MARCOS) of the Navy and the Garud Belgium. Commandos of the Indian Air Force.

BSE Appoints First Independent Woman Director India's Jagjit Pavadia Re-Elected To International Jayshree Vyas To board Narcotics Control Board i. BSE, formerly known as the Bombay Stock i. India's Jagjit Pavadia has been re-elected with the Exchange, has appointed its first independent woman highest number of votes by director Jayshree Vyas. the UN Economic and Social ii. Vyas is a professionally-qualified chartered Council to a five-year term on accountant, working as the managing director of Shree International Narcotics Mahila Sewa Sahakari Bank, Ahmedabad, since 1986. Control Board (INCB), while Important Takeways from above news- China's candidate Hao Wei  The Companies Act of 2013 mandates a lost. certain class of companies to have at least one ii. She posted the highest number of votes at 44. Ms woman director on board. Sebi, in compliance Pavadia has been a member of the INCB since 2015 with the Companies Act 2013, made it and her current term is set to expire in 2020. compulsory to have at least one woman on Important Takeways from above news- board from October 2014.  INCB consists of 13 members who are elected  BSE MD & CEO: Ashishkumar Chauhan. by the ECOSOC and who serve in their personal capacity. RBI Appoints R Gandhi On YES Bank Board  Established in 1968, the INCB is an i. The Reserve Bank of India has appointed independent and quasi-judicial monitoring its former Deputy Governor, R body for the implementation of the UN's Gandhi, on the board of international drug control conventions. private sector lender YES Bank as an additional director. Actress Dia Mirza Selected Among 17 New 'SDG ii. The appointment has been Advocates' Of UN done in exercise of powers conferred under sub- i. Indian actress Dia Mirza and Alibaba chief Jack section (1) of Section 36AB of the Banking Ma are among the 17 global public figures appointed Regulation Act, 1949. by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres as the Important Takeways from above news- new advocates to drive action and solidify global  Yes Bank political will for the ambitious Sustainable Headquarters: Mumbai, Founder: Rana Development Goals (SDGs). Kapoor. Kumar Sangakkara Named As 1st Non-British Maj Gen A K Dhingra(Georgian) Appointed As 1st President of MCC Special Operations Division Commander i. Former Sri Lanka i. Ace Special Forces operative captain Kumar and Sri Lanka war Sangakkara has been veteran Major General AK named as the next President Dhingra has been appointed as of Marylebone Cricket www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Club (MCC), becoming the first non-British ii. Widodo and his vice-presidential running mate President of the club. Ma'ruf Amin won the election by a 55.5% to 44.5% ii. Sangakkara will take up the post on October 1 and margin over Subianto and Sandiaga Uno. will serve for a period of one year. In 2012, Important Takeways from above news- Sangakkara was awarded Honorary Life Membership  Indonesia Capital- Jakarta, Currency- of the Club. Indonesian rupiah.  Ambassador of India to Dilip Kumar Appointed As Officer On Special Indonesia: Pradeep Kumar Rawat. Duty In Office Of Lokpal i. Senior IAS officer Dilip Kumar was appointed as Volodymyr Zelenskiy Sworn In As Ukraine's New the Officer on Special Duty (OSD) in the office of President Lokpal. Kumar, a 1995-batch IAS officer i. Volodymyr Zelenskiy took the oath of office as of Punjab cadre, is at present joint secretary, National the president of Ukraine and Human Rights Commission. immediately announced that he ii. He has been appointed for a period of six is dissolving the Verkhovna months on additional charge basis or till a new Rada, the country's parliament. incumbent joins the post. ii. In his inaugural speech, Important Takeways from above news- Zelenskiy called for the  Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose is the dismissal of several top security officials. He has chairperson of Lokpal. replaced Petro Poroshenko. Important Takeways from above news- Sanjiv Puri Appointed ITC's New Chairman  Ukraine Capital: Kyiv, Currency: Ukrainian i. ITC Managing hryvnia. Director Sanjiv Puri has been appointed as Maldives Ex-Leader Mohamed Nasheed Tipped As the chairman by the Board New Speaker of Directors. His new i. The former Maldives president Mohamed Nasheed designation will now has been nominated as the country’s parliamentary be chairman and managing director. speaker. Nasheed was ii. He has been the Managing Director since 2018. He unanimously chosen to was appointed on the board in December 2015 and as head the People’s Majlis, the CEO in February 2017. or the parliament, by his Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) which won a British PM Theresa May Announces Resignation near three-quarter majority in the 87-member assembly i. British Prime Minister in April. Theresa May announces Important Takeways from above news- resignation from her 1. Ibrahim Mohamed Solih is the current President of post. She will resign on 7 the Maldives. June. 2. Male is the capital of the Maldives. ii. Her announcement 3. The Maldivian rufiyaa is the currency of the triggers the start of a contest to replace her as Maldives. Conservative leader and Prime Minister. Indian Army officer appointed the commander of Joko Widodo Elected President Of Indonesia For UN Mission in South Sudan 2nd Term i. UN Secretary, General Antonio Guterres, has i. Indonesia's Joko Widodo has been re-elected appointed Indian Army officer, Lieutenant General as president of the country, beating rival Prabowo Shailesh Tinaikar, as the new Force Commander of the Subianto, a retired general. United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs ii. Mr. Tinaikar graduated from the Indian Military ii. Mr. Khandu met Governor Dr. BD Mishra and Academy in 1983 and is currently serving as the staked claim to form the government. Commandant of the Infantry School since July 2018. Cyril Ramaphosa takes oath as South Africa’s Nigeria’s Muhammadu Buhari sworn in for second President term as president i. Cyril Ramaphosa, the i. Muhammadu Buhari has been sworn in for a second head of the African term as Nigeria’s president, National Congress, was following a campaign that sworn in for a five-year focused on tackling security term as South Africa’s threats and rooting out president after being corruption. He did not make a elected unopposed by Parliament following the sixth speech during the low-profile general elections. event attended by members of the diplomatic ii. He was elected earlier this month with a majority of community. 57.50%, the smallest since the party came to power 25 ii. Buhari, a former military ruler, won 56 percent of years ago. Mr. Ramaphosa initially took over from the votes to defeat his main challenger, former Vice Jacob Zuma in 2018 after Mr. Zuma was accused of President Atiku Abubakar of the Peoples’ Democratic corruption. Mr. Ramaphosa is the country’s fifth Party (PDP) in the February 2019 election. democratically elected president since apartheid ended Important Takeways from above news- in 1994. 1. Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria. Important Takeways from above news- 2. The naira is the currency of Nigeria. 1. Capitals of South Africa: Cape Town, Pretoria, Bloemfontein. Military tribunal allows Karambir Singh to take 2. The rand is the official currency of South Africa. charge as new Navy Chief i. The Armed Forces Tribunal cleared the way for Vice PS Golay was sworn in as Sikkim Chief Minister Admiral Karambir Singh to i. Sikkim Krantikari Morcha (SKM) president Prem become the next Navy Chief, Singh Tamang, popularly while it deferred for four weeks known as PS Golay took the matter of Vice Admiral oath as the Chief Minister of Bimal Verma which seeks to Sikkim. He was quash Singh’s appointment. administered the oath by ii. Karambir Singh, who is the Commander-in-Chief of Governor Ganga Prasad at the Eastern Naval Command, will take over as the Paljor Stadium in Gangtok. Mr. Golay is not a member Navy Chief on 31st May 2019. of the State Assembly at present as he did not contest Important Takeways from above news- the polls. The 51-year-old party chief when he was 1. Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba will retire on 31st taking the oath in the Nepali language. May after completion of his tenure. ii. Former Chief Minister Pawan Kumar Chamling and 2. The President of India is the Supreme Commander senior Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF) leaders were of the Indian Navy. conspicuous by their absence at the swearing-in ceremony. The SKM won a slender majority in the 32- Pema Khandu to take oath as Arunachal Pradesh member Sikkim Legislative Assembly by bagging 17 CM for 2nd term seats against 15 won by the SDF. i. Pema Khandu will be sworn-in as the Chief Minister Important Takeways from above news- of Arunachal Pradesh for the second time on 29th 1. Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim. May. After having a landslide victory in the Assembly 2. The Sikkim Krantikari Morcha (SKM) was founded elections with 41 seats in the 60-seat house, the BJP in 2013. held it’s Legislature Party Meeting in Itanagar. 3. The PK Chamling government was ousted by the SKM after over 24 years. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Jagan Mohan Reddy To Be Sworn In As CM of Naveen Patnaik set for the fifth term as Odisha CM Andhra Pradesh i. Odisha’s ruling Biju Janata i. In Andhra Pradesh, YSR Congress Chief Jagan Dal (BJD) headed by Mohan Reddy will be sworn in as chief minister of incumbent Chief Andhra Pradesh on 30th of May at Vijayawada. Minister Naveen Patnaikis all ii. Once sworn in, he will replace N Chandrababu set to form a government for Naidu has resigned as Andhra Pradesh CM. a fifth consecutive term. The new Cabinet is likely to be 4 Judges Elevated To Supreme Court of India sworn-in on 27th May. i. The Centre has cleared ii. The final Election Commission (EC) tally shows four names that the BJD won 112 of the 146 Assembly seats for recommended by the which elections were held. The Bharatiya Janata Party Supreme Court Collegium (BJP) bagged 23, the Congress nine, the CPI(M) one for elevation as judges of and a solitary Independent was also elected. the apex court. The four Important Takeways from above news- appointed judges are Justice Aniruddha Bose, 1. Bhubaneswar is the capital city of Odisha. Justice A S Bopanna, Justice B R Gavai and Justice 2. Professor Ganeshi Lal is the present Governor of Surya Kant. Odisha. ii. Law Ministry has issued the notification 3. Utkal Divas or Odisha Day falls every year on 01st after President Ram Nath Kovind signed their April. warrants of appointment. Supreme Court will reach its full sanctioned strength of 31 judges after the Scott Morrison sworn in as Australia’s PM appointment of four new judges. i. Scott Morrison has been Important Takeways from above news- sworn in as Australia’s CJ Ranjan Gogoi is the present Chief Justice of Prime Minister, 11 days after retaining the position in the country’s general election. Along with Deputy Prime Minister Michael McCormack, Morrison was sworn in by Queen Elizabeth’s official representative in Australia, Governor-General Sir Peter Cosgrove, in the capital, Canberra. ii. Also sworn in was Morrison’s revamped Cabinet, which includes a record seven women, and Australia’s first Aboriginal federal Cabinet member, Indigenous Affairs Minister Ken Wyatt, who wore a traditional kangaroo skin.

Walmart Appoints Suresh Kumar as Chief Technology Officer i. US-based retail chain Walmart has appointed Suresh Kumar, an IIT Madras graduate and former Google executive, as chief technology officer and chief development officer. The appointment comes at a time when Walmart is transforming its customer and Honours/ Awards associate experiences. IPS Officer Chhaya Sharma Receives McCain Institute Award www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs i. IPS officer Chhaya i. GD 'Robert' Govender, an Indian-origin journalist Sharma, who led the in South Africa, has been investigation team of honoured in the infamous Nirbhaya the UK with 2019 V K gang-rape and murder Krishna Menon award for case, has been awarded the 2019 McCain Institute his outstanding Award for Courage and Leadership. contribution as a pioneer of decolonised journalism. ii. The award is given to those who show courage on ii. The South Africa-born journalist was awarded behalf of human rights, humanitarian compassion, posthumously during an event to mark the 123rd birth justice, freedom, and human dignity. anniversary of the Indian diplomat and politician V K Important Takeways from above news- Krishna Menon.  Some of the famous awardees of McCain Institute Award are - Malala Yousafzai (2015) and Dikembe Mutombo (2016). Israel Honoured 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War Hero Lt. Gen JFR Jacob Goldman Environmental Prize Conferred On 6 i. Israel honoured Lt. Gen. (retd) Jack Farj Rafael Environmental Activists (JFR) Jacob, who i. Six grassroots negotiated the historic environmental activists surrender received the of Pakistani troops in prestigious Goldman Dhaka after Environmental the 1971 Bangladesh's Prize. Known as the Green Nobel Prize, the Goldman liberation war, with a plaque on the Wall of Prize honors environmental activists from each of the Honour at the Ammunition Hill. six continental regions. ii. Lt. Gen. Jacob, who passed away in 2016 at the age ii. The winners of the award are- of 92, was one of the most prominent members of  Alfred Brownell, Liberia India's relatively small Jewish community, serving as  Bayarjargal Agvaantseren, Mongolia a Lieutenant General in the Indian Army and later as a Governor of two Indian states-Goa and Punjab.  Ana Colovic Lesoska, North Macedonia Important Takeways from above news-  Jacqueline Evans, Cook Islands  Israel  Alberto Curamil, Chile Capital: Jerusalem, Currency: Israeli  Linda Garcia, United States new shekel. Important Takeways from above news-  The Prize was established by late Former ISRO Chairman Awarded France's philanthropists and civic Highest Civilian Honour leaders, Rhoda and Richard i. Former ISRO Goldman in 1989 in San Francisco, chairman A S Kiran California to celebrate grassroots Kumar was conferred with environmentalists. France's highest civilian honour, Chevalier de Actress Anne Hathaway Receives Star On l'Ordre national de la Legion d'Honneur, for his Hollywood Walk Of Fame contribution to India-France space cooperation. i. Oscar-winning actress Anne Hathaway was ii. Kumar was conferred with the prestigious honour honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk Of by France’s Ambassador to India Alexandre Fame in Los Angeles, US. Ziegler on behalf of the French President. Important Takeways from above news- G D 'Robert' Govender Conferred With V K Krishna Menon Award www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

 A S Kiran Kumar served as the Chairman i. Anil Kapoor was felicitated by Council of of the Indian Space Research Organisation European Chambers of Commerce in Indiaand from 2015 to 2018. a European Union delegation in Mumbai. He was awarded because of his continuous support in Drake Sets Record With Most Wins At Billboard promoting the cause of children's rights. Awards ii. The event also marked the celebration of EU Day i. Rapper Drake set a record 2019 on 17th May. Anil Kapoor, who has been with the most wins ever, working in collaboration with Plan India, a child rights taking home 12 honours at organisation, was the guest of honour at the event. the Billboard Music Awards. Important Takeways from above news- Drake surpassed  The EU, which consists of 28 countries, has the singer Taylor Swift to become the top award recipient world's largest economy and its third largest in the Billboard Music Awards history. population, after China and India. ii. He won 12 awards, bringing his career total to 27.  In 2012, the EU was awarded the Nobel Peace Swift has won 23 Billboard Music Awards. Drake won Prize for advancing the causes of peace, the top artist and top Billboard 200 album, among reconciliation, democracy and human rights in others. Europe.  The European Union Headquarters in Brussels, CEAT Cricket Rating Awards 2019 Announced: Belgium. Complete List of Winners i. CEAT Cricket Rating (CCR) Awards 2019 were announced in Mumbai. Indian Short Film Wins Nespresso Talents Award ii. India captain Virat Kohli bagged In Cannes the International Cricketer and Batsman of the i. Indian filmmaker, Achyutanand Dwivedi's Year award during the CCR International film, "Seed Mother", won the third prize in the awards. Pacer Jasprit Bumrah was adjudged as international section of Nespresso Talents 2019 in International Bowler of the Year. Cannes. ii. The three-minute film celebrates the exceptional

spirit of Rahibai Soma Popere, a woman who UNDRR Confers Dr P.K. Mishra With Sasakawa champions the use of local seeds and traditional Award 2019 methods of farming in villages of Maharashtra. i. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction Important Takeways from above news- (UNDRR) conferred Sasakawa  The Nespresso 2019 first prize in the Award 2019 for Disaster Risk international section was won by New Reduction to Dr. Pramod Zealand's Josh Morrice for "Subak", about rice Kumar Mishra, Additional cultivation in Bali. Principal Secretary to Prime Minister of India. ii. The award was announced at the Award Ceremony Indian Peacekeeper To Be Honoured Posthumously during the ongoing 6th Session of Global Platform for By UN Disaster Risk Reduction (GPDRR) 2019 at Geneva. i. Police Officer Jitender Important Takeways from above news- Kumar, an Indian  The United Nations Sasakawa Award is the peacekeeper is among the most prestigious international award in the area 119 military, police and of Disaster Risk Management. civilian personnel who will be honoured with a prestigious UN medal 2019

for courage and sacrifice in the line of duty. Anil Kapoor Felicitated By European Chambers of ii. Police Officer Jitender Kumar made the supreme Commerce In India sacrifice while serving in the United Nations www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the Central a freelance writer whose work includes reportage, African country of Congo. essays, short stories, poetry, and plays, won for her iii. He will be honoured posthumously with the Dag entry ‘Bread, Cement, Cactus’- combining memoir and Hammarskjold Medal as the world organisation reportage to explore concepts of home and belonging observes the International Day of UN Peacekeepers. rooted in her experience of contemporary life in India. Important Takeways from above news-  India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin.  India is the fourth largest contributor of uniformed personnel to the UN peacekeeping.

Oman Author Jokha Alharthi Wins Booker International Prize i. An author from Oman, Jokha Alharthi has won the prestigious Man Booker International Prize for "Celestial Bodies", the story of three sisters of a desert country confronting its slave-owning past and a complex modern world. ii. Jokha Alharthi, the first Arabic-language writer to take the prize, will split the 50,000 pounds or 64,000 US dollar purse with her UK-based translator, Marilyn Booth.

Insurer Bharti AXA Bags Claims Excellence Award i. Bharti AXA Life Insurance, a private life insurer, has been conferred with the FICCI Claims Excellence Award. ii. The insurer improved its individual claim settlement ratio, the number of claims paid to the number of claims received, to 96.85% in the financial year 2017-18.

Indian Writer Annie Zaidi Wins USD 100,000 Global Book Prize ‘Nine Dots’ i. Indian writer Annie Zaidi was announced as the 2019 winner of the USD 100,000 Nine Dots Prize, a prestigious book prize created to award innovative thinking that addresses contemporary Sports issues around the world. ii. Mumbai-based Annie Zaidi, www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

G Sathiyan Becomes First Indian To Break Into become the first Indian to win gold at the Ali Aliev Top-25 of ITTF Rankings wrestling tournament after defeating Viktor Rassadin i. India's G Sathiyan has of Russia in the 65 kg freestyle in Kapiisk. become the first Indian to ii. Bajrang, who is part of the JSW Sports Excellence break into the top-25 of world Program, will fight at the historic Madison Square rankings in Table Tennis. Garden arena. ii. Sathiyan rose four spots to be 24th in the latest ITTF Jaipur To Host Asian Youth Women Handball rankings, following his impressive sixth place finish in Championship the Asia Cup in Yokohama. i. Jaipur will host the 8th Important Takeways from above news- Asian Youth Women  ITTF - International Table Tennis Handball Federation. Championship in which 10  Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland. teams will be participating. It will be played in August 2019. Raheem Sterling named 2019 FWA footballer of ii. The previous edition in 2017 was held the year at Jakarta in Indonesia where South Korea was the i. Raheem Sterling has been champion while Japan and China were placed second named the 2019 footballer of and third respectively. the year by the Football Writers' Association Mercedes’ Lewis Hamilton Wins Spanish Grand (FWA). Prix ii. The Manchester City and England forward topped i. Mercedes’ Lewis Hamilton won the Spanish the poll of the 400-strong FWA membership as a clear Grand Prix in Barcelona, winner, with 62 percent of the votes. Spain and rose to the top of the Formula One world Spain Legend Xavi Hernandez Announces championship. Retirement ii. Mercedes’ V. Bottas finished i. Spain and Barcelona legend Xavi Hernandez has second, while Red Bulls’ M. Verstappen finished third. announced that he will retire Important Takeways from above news- from professional football at  Lewis Hamilton also won Bahrain and Chinese the end of the current season. Grand Prix of 2019. ii. Xavi Hernandez spent 14 years in Barcelona, where he Football: Manchester City Wins Premier League won 35 trophies, including 8 La Liga titles, before Title 2019 moving to Qatari club Al-Sadd. i. Manchester City clinched their fourth Premier League title (football) after Apurvi Chandela Ranks World Number 1 In winning the 2018-19 season. Women's 10 m Air Rifle Event Manchester City registered i. Indian shooting ace Apurvi Chandela (fro a victory against Brighton to Jaipur) has been ranked the world number onein accumulate 98 points, the women's 10 metres air rifle event while while Liverpool, who were also in the title race, compatriot Anjum Moudgil rose to number two after finished second with 97 points. consistent performances. ii. Dominant Manchester City have successfully retained their Premier League title on the final day of Bajrang Punia Wins Gold In Ali Aliyev Wrestling an exhilarating 2018-19 campaign. Tournament Important Takeways from above news- i. World number one Bajrang Punia has www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

 Liverpool defender Virgil van Dijk has been i. Mumbai Indians named the Premier League Player of the became IPL Season. champions for the fourth time after Sana Mir Becomes Highest Wicket-Taking Spinner defeating Chennai Super In ODI Kings by one run in a i. Pakistan off-spinner Sana Mir has become thrilling final in Hyderabad. the most successful women's ii. Kieron Pollard top-scored with his unbeaten 41-run ODI spinnerin history after knock. Skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni became the she took her 147th wicket, most successful wicket-keeper in the history of IPL highest ever by any spinner in by taking his dismissals tally to 132. One-day International (ODI) iii. Let's have a look at some interesting Statistics of cricket. IPL 2019: ii. Currently, Mir is placed on the third position in the ICC's ODI bowling ranking, which is topped by 1. Orange Cap- David Warner of Sunrisers Indian pacer Jhulan Goswami. Hyderabad scored most runs: 692 Runs in 12 Matches. Manchester City Legend Yaya Toure Retires From 2. Purple Cap- Imran Tahir of Chennai Super Football Kings took most wickets: 26 Wickets in 17 i. Former Manchester City and Barcelona Matches. midfielder Yaya 3. Jonny Bairstow of Sunrisers Hyderabad Toure has officially Highest Individual Score: 114 Runs. announced his retirement from football. Asia-Pacific Diamond Cup 2019: Japan's Yosuke ii. Achievements: Asaji Wins Title i. India's Rahil Gangjee  At Barcelona, he won two LaLiga titles and finished tied 39th while Viraj the 2009 Champions League. Madappa ended tied 53rd at  Toure also captured the 2015 Africa Cup of the Asia-Pacific Diamond Nations playing for the Ivory Coast. Cup held in Japan. Japan's Yosuke Asaji won the Asia-Pacific Diamond Cup  He was named the African Footballer of the 2019 at the Sobu Country Club. Year in 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014.

India's GS Lakshmi Becomes 1st Ever Female ICC Croatia's Igor Stimac To Become Indian Football Match Referee Team Coach i. India's GS Lakshmi has become i. Former Croatia international and manager Igor the first ever woman to be Stimac will be appointed appointed to the ICC International as the Indian men’s team Panel of Match Referees and will coach after the All India be eligible to referee international Football Federation’s games with immediate effect. (AIFF) technical ii. The 50-year-old first officiated as a match referee in committee recommended him for the post. domestic women's cricket in 2008/09. Lakshmi has ii. The committee, headed by Shyam Thapa, overseen three women's ODI matches and three interviewed the four candidates for the post- Stimac, women's T20I matches. Albert Roca, Hakan Ericson, and Lee and zeroed in on Important Takeways from above news- Stimac.

MI Beat CSK By 1 Run To Win IPL 2019 www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

The first woman on the ICC Development  Sl Panel of Umpires was Kathy Cross, who retired Runner-Up Event Winner in 2018. No

World’s 1st Exclusive Women’s Cricket Magazine Stefanos Novak ‘Criczone’ Released 1. Men’s Tsitsipas i. Inaugural issue of world’s first exclusive women’s Djokovic singles (Greece) cricket (Serbia) magazine ‘Criczone’ was released with Indian team vice- Simona Halep 2. Women’s Kiki Bertens captain Smriti (Romania ) Mandhana featuring as the singles (Netherlands) cover story. ii. It is a one-stop solution, exclusively dedicated to providing updates, articles, Saurav Ghoshal & Joshna Chinappa Win Asian news, interviews, etc. from the world of women’s Individual Squash Championship Titles cricket. Publisher of the magazine is Yash Lahoti. i. Ace Indian squash players Saurav 1. Matches. Ghoshal and Joshna 2. Jonny Bairstow of Sunrisers Hyderabad Chinappa won their Highest Individual Score: 114 Runs. respective Asian Individual Squash Championship titles China To Host 2023 Asian Cup Football in Kuala Tournament Lumpur, Malaysia. i. China has become the sole contender to host Asian ii. Saurav Ghoshal defeated Leo Au Chun Ming of Cup Football tournament in Hong Kong. Joshna Chinappa, on the other hand, 2023 after South Korea has retained her title as she beat top seed Annie Au of announced to withdraw its bid Hong Kong in the women's final event. to host the game. ii. The Korea Football Indian Boxers Win 6 Medals At 36th Feliks Stamm Association (KFA) announced International Boxing that it had pulled out to i. Indian boxers finished strategically focus on a joint bid with North Korea to with a rich haul of six host the Women's World Cup in the same year. medals, including two gold at the 36th Feliks Madrid Open 2019: Complete List of Winners Stamm International The 2019 Madrid Open Boxing Tournament in Warsaw, Poland. Gaurav Solanki and Manish Kaushik bagged one gold each. (sponsored by Mutua) is a Indian boxers also clinched a silver and three bronze. professional tennis ii. The 22-year-old Solanki out-punched England's tournamentplayed William Cawley 52 kilogram on his way to the on outdoor clay courts at coveted yellow metal. In 60-kilogram weight category, the Park Manzanares in Madrid, Spain. It was the Kaushik beat Morocco's Mohamed Hamout. 18th edition of the event on the ATP World Tour and Important Takeways from above news-  Poland Capital: Warsaw, Currency: Polish 11th on the WTA Tour. zloty. Here is the complete list of winners of 2019 Madrid Open:

Amul To Sponsor Afghanistan In 2019 World Cup www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs i. Amul has been announced as the principal sponsor tournament including Mary Kom in 51-kilogram of the Afghanistan cricket team for the category. upcoming World Cup, slated to be held in England ii. In this 5-day event, 200 players from 16 countries and Wales from May 30. will take part. The competition will be held in a total ii. The logo of brand Amul will appear on the leading of 18 categories, 10 in men and 8 in women. The gold arm of the Afghanistan team playing jerseys as well as medalist will get 2500 US dollar and Silver medalist on the training kits throughout the showpiece event. will earn 1000 US dollar. Important Takeways from above news- Important Takeways from above news-  Afghanistan Capital: Kabul, Currency:  Ajay Singh is the President of Boxing Afghan Afghani. Federation of India (BFI).

Brooks Koepka Returns To World No. 1 After 4th Major Title Italian Open 2019: Complete List of Winners i. Brooks Koepka (of USA) returned to the top of the The 2019 Italian Open was a professional tennis world rankings after his tournament played on nerve-jangling second outdoor clay courts in straight US PGA Rome, Italy. It was the 76th Championship victory at edition of the Italian Bethpage Black. Open. Rafael Nadal was ii. The 29-year-old American has now won four major the winner in Men’s singles titles in his last eight starts and is the first man to ever category while Karolina Pliskova won the Women’s hold back-to-back titles in two majors at the same singles title. time. Here is the complete list of winners of 2019 Italian

Open: ICC World Cup 2019: USD 10 million On Offer, Winner To Earn 4 million i. Ten million US Dollars or a Sl Runner-Up little more than 70 crore No Event Winner rupees are on offer in the upcoming ICC men's cricket World Cup 2019. The 46-day tournament will be Novak played across 11 venues in the United Kingdom from 1. Men’s Rafael Djokovic 30th of May. singles Nadal(Spain) (Serbia) ii. Besides a trophy, the World Cup winner will earn a cash award of 4 million US dollars (about 28 crore rupees) which is the highest prize money on offer in Karolina Johanna the history of the tournament. 2. Women’s Pliskova Konta (United Important Takeways from above news- singles (Czech Kingdom)  2015 World cup was held jointly in Australia Republic) and New Zealand.  Australia (5th title) was the champion team.  New Zealand team was runner up. Double Olympic Biathlon Champion Dahlmeier 2nd India Open International Boxing Tournament Retires Aged 25 Starts In Guwahati i. Germany's double i. 2nd India Open International Boxing Olympic biathlon champion Tournament has started in Guwahati. India will field Laura Dahlmeier announced a strong contingent of 38 men and 37 women in the her retirement at the age of www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs just 25 after struggling with health issues. Record. The 17-year old Chaudhary scored 246.3 ii. She has won seven world championship gold bettering his previous best of 245 points that was set in medals, and in 2018 in Pyeongchang, she became New Delhi World Cup Shooting in February this year. the first female biathlete to win both the sprint and ii. Chaudhury has already secured a berth for the the pursuit at the same Olympics. Tokyo Olympics. This is India’s second Gold in the championship. Lewis Hamilton wins Monaco Grand Prix i. Lewis Hamilton won the Monaco Grand Prix to China beat Japan to win 2019 Sudirman Cup extend his championship i. China won the badminton lead over Mercedes world mixed-team teammate Valtteri championship, Sudirman Bottas. Hamilton Cup 2019 in Nanning, struggled with grip in the China. They beat Japan in latter stages and was men’s doubles, women’s under constant pressure from Red Bull’s Max singles and men’s singles to Verstappen. clinch the title for the 11th time. ii. But Verstappen had earlier picked up a five-second ii. In the latest Men’ singles match, Shi Yuqi stunned time penalty. So even though he finished just behind world champion Kento Momota 15-21, 21-5,21-11. Hamilton, Verstappen was fourth overall behind Japan have never won the Sudirman Cup. Bottas in third and Ferrari’s Sebastian Vettel in second. India bags 57 medals at India Open International tournament Apurvi Chandela bags gold medal in 10m Air Rifle i. India bags a total of 57 medals including 12 Gold, in ISSF World Cup 18 Silver and 27 Bronze at i. Indians had a good day at the year’s third India Open International International Shooting Boxing tournament in Sport Federation (ISSF) Guwahati. MC Mary Kom, World Cup Rifle and Pistol Shiva Thapa, L Sarita Devi, tournament in Munich, and Naman Tanwar won Germany. Apurvi gold in their respective finals. The London Olympic Chandela grabbed a gold, winning the women’s 10m bronze medallist blew away the challenge of Vanlal Air Rifle competition after a closely-fought contest. Duati in a facile 5-0 win. She shot a score of 251 in the final to outshine Wang ii. This was Mary’s second gold in the tournament, Luyao of China, who shot 250.8. having won in 48 kg last year in the capital. On the ii. This was Apurvi’s second ISSF World Cup gold of other hand, Deepak defeated Govind Kumar in 49 kg the year followed by a world record score in New final while in 52 kg category- Amit Panghal defeated Delhi in February. This was also her career’s fourth Sachin. ISSF medal. ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2019 begins today Saurabh Chaudhary wins 10m Air Pistol gold; i. The ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup 2019 will begin beats own World record today (30th May 2019). i. In ISSF shooting England will open the World Cup, in Munich tournament at The Oval in Germany, India’s London when they will take Saurabh Chaudhary has on South Africa. won 10m Air Pistol Gold ii. The World Cup will span beating his own World 48 matches in all, of which 45 will make up the group stage. Each team will play nine group stage matches, www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs and the top four will progress to the semifinals, similar to how the 1992 World Cup was held. Europa League final: Chelsea beat Arsenal 4-1 i. Chelsea got the better of Obituaries its English Premier League Former Billiards Player Derek Sippy Passes Away rivals to win the Europa i. Former Indian Cue League final, beating sports Player, Coach and Arsenal 4-1 in the Baku administrator Derek Olympic Stadium, Sippy passed away in Azerbaijan. Despite a bright start from the Gunners, Mumbai due to a massive Chelsea ran riot in the second half with three goals in heart attack. quick succession. ii. He was the Indian team's coach at recently ii. Chelsea won their fifth major Uefa European concluded Asian Under-21 Boys Snooker and Asian competition final, with only Liverpool winning more Women Snooker tournament in Chandigarh. among eight English clubs.

Actor Peter Mayhew Passes Away i. Peter Mayhew, the actor behind the character of Chewbacca has passed away. He was 74. ii. Mayhew is most widely known for his portrayal of the more-than-200-year-old Wookie Chewbacca in the Star Wars franchise. Mayhew was also an active philanthropist.

ITC's Non-Executive Chairman YC Deveshwar Passes Away i. The Padma Bhushan awardee and ITC's Non- Executive Chairman YC Deveshwarpassed away at the age of 72. He spearheaded the diversification of ITC to an FMCG company. ii. He stepped down as chief executive of ITC in 2017. Between 1991 and 1994, he led state-owned carrier Air India as the Chairman and Managing Director.

Tamil Novelist and Sahitya Akademi Awardee Thoppil Mohamed Meeran Passes Away i. Noted Tamil novelist and Sahitya Akademi awardee Thoppil Mohamed Meeran, passed away in Pettai, Tamil Nadu. ii. Saaivu Naarkkaali (The Reclining Chair), released in 1995, bagged him the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award in 1997. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

ii. Menon was bestowed with the Padma Shri in 2003 for his outstanding contribution to public Kannada Theatre Personality Master Hirannaiah services. Passes Away 1st Chronicler Of Partition, Prof. Kirpal Singh i. Noted Kannada theatre Passes Away personality, satirist and TV i. Prof. Kirpal Singh, the first actor Master Hirannaiah has chronicler of Partition, who passed away. He was 85 years started building an archive in old. 1954, passed away at 95 in ii. Narasimha Murthy hailing Chandigarh. from Mysuru was the son of another theatre thespian ii. He began his journey in Partition’s historiography K. Hirannaiah. Making his debut on the stage as a in 1953 as a young lecturer at Khalsa College, child, he went by the stage name Master Hirannaiah, a Amritsar. name that stuck with him forever. Padma Shri Awardee Bhojpuri Singer Hiralal Noted Writer, Academician Maramraju Yadav Passes Away Satyanarayana Rao Passes Away i. Padma Shri awardee i. Prominent writer and academician, Maramraju Bhojpuri vocal artist Hiralal Satyanarayana Rao passed away following a cardiac Yadav passed away in Varanasi arrest. He was 84. at the age of 93. Shri Yadav was a ii. He was born at Jayyaram village in Mahabubabad well known Bhojpuri folk singer district in Telangana. He had worked as professor of from the 'Birha' genre. political science and registrar of Ambedkar Open ii. He received a Padma Shri award, the country's University, Hyderabad. fourth highest civilian award, in January 2019.

Renowned Economist Baidyanath Mishra Passes Renowned Filmmaker & Film Historian Vijaya Away Mulay Passes Away i. Renowned economist i. Renowned filmmaker, film Baidyanath historian, researcher and Mishra passed away due educationist Vijaya to old-age related Mulay passed away at the age problems. He was 99. of 98 in New Delhi. Mishra had started his ii. The film was entered into the Manheim Film career as a lecturer in Ravenshaw University in Festival. She is most famously known for her 1974 Cuttack in 1949. film Ek Anek Aur Ekta, which was awarded the ii. He was vice-chancellor of Odisha University of National Film Award for Best Educational Film. Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) from 1981 to 1985. He was also the chairman of the State Planning 3 time Formula 1 World Champion Niki Lauda Board from 1985 to 1990. Passes Away i. The former Formula One NR Madhava Menon, Father of Modern Legal driver and three-time world Education, Passes Away champion Niki Lauda has i. Prof N.R. Madhava passed away at the age of 70. Menon, an educationist, ii. He hailed from Austria. Niki Lauda, who won titles scholar, and the pioneering in 1975, 1977 and 1984, was hugely admired, spirit behind modern legal respected and liked within F1. He won two titles for education in India, has passed Ferrari and one for McLaren. away. He was 84 years old. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Veteran Telugu Actor Rallapalli Venkata franchise, has died at the age of 85. The veteran actor Narasimha Rao Passes Away also appeared in the final part of “” i. Veteran Telugu actor Rallapalli Venkata trilogy in a different role – Albert Volpe, an investor in Narasimha Rao passed away in Hyderabad Michael ’s casinos who is killed in an attack following a cardiac arrest. He was 74. at a hotel in Atlantic City. ii. He was a five-time winner of the prestigious Nandi award in undivided Andhra Pradesh.

I M Pei, The Master Architect Passes Away i. I M Pei, a dominant figure in American architecture for more than three decades who designed the Louvre’s crystal pyramid, has passed away. He was 102. ii. Pei’s more than 50 projects included the Musee d’Art Moderne in Luxembourg (2006) and the 72- story Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong (1989).

Comedian And Co-Founder of 'The Comedy Store', Sammy Shore Passes Away i. Sammy Shore, an actor and stand-up comedian who co- founded the Comedy Store,passed away. He was 92. ii. Shore co-founded The Comedy Store with screenwriter and actor Rudy de Luca in 1972.

Action choreographer-filmmaker Veeru Devgan passes away i. Bollywood’s most famous stunt and action choreographer, Veeru Devgn passes away in Mumbai. Born in Amritsar, Devgan was behind the fight and action scenes for over 80 Hindi films including ‘Phool Aur Kaante’ (1991), ‘Mr. India’ (1987), and ‘Himmatwala’ (1983) among various others. ii. He even acted in three films and worked as a director on ‘Hindustan Ki Kasam’ (1999).

Godfather actor dies aged 85 i. Carmine Caridi, known for roles in The Godfather www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs the first time in 2017. World Press Freedom Day: 3rd May Important Days with theme i. World Press Freedom Day International Workers' Day: 1st May (WPFD) is i. International Labour Day celebrated all over (also known as May Day or the world on the 3rd International Workers' of May. Day) is celebrated across the ii. The theme for WPFD 2019 is “Media for world on 1st of May every Democracy: Journalism and Elections in Times of year. Disinformation”. ii. The theme of International Labour Day 2019 Important Takeways from above news- is “Sustainable Pension for all: The Role of Social  Norway is ranked first in the 2019 World Partners”. Press Freedom Index compiled by Reporters Without Borders (RSF). 'Maharashtra Day' and 'Gujarat Day': 1 May  India Ranked 140th in 2019 World Press i. May 1 is celebrated as 'Maharashtra Freedom Index. Day' and 'Gujarat Day'. In 1960, the Bombay World Laughter Day 2019: 5 May Reorganization Act was i. World Laughter Day is passed by India's Parliament celebrated on the first Sunday of to divide the multilingual May every year. It is a day to state of Bombay into Gujarat raise awareness about laughter and Maharashtra. The legislation came into effect and its many healing benefits. on May 1, 1960. ii. The first celebration was on ii. The state of Bombay formerly comprised of May 10, 1998, in Mumbai, India, and was arranged by speakers of different languages such as Marathi, Dr. Madan Kataria, founder of the worldwide Gujarati, Konkani, and Kutchi. During the mid-1950s, Laughter Yoga movement. a movement known as the Samyukta Maharashtra Andolan started demanding a separate Marathi- World Asthma Day 2019: 7 May speaking state while Mahagujarat Movement aimed i. World Asthma Day is an at the formation of a state for Gujarati-speaking annual event organized by people. the Global Initiative for Important Takeways from above news- Asthma (GINA) on the first  Maharashtra CM: Devendra Tuesday in May to improve Fadnavis, Governor: CH Vidyasagar asthma awareness and control Rao. Capital: Mumbai around the world. This year it was observed across the  Gujarat CM: Vijay Rupani, Governor: Om globe on May 7, 2019. Prakash Kohli. Capital: Gandhinagar. ii. The theme of World Asthma Day 2019 was ‘STOP for Asthma’. World Tuna Day: 2nd May World Red Cross Day: 08th May i. The United Nations (UN) established World Tuna i. World Red Cross Day on May 2 to Day (also known as Red raise awareness about Crescent Day) is observed the importance of every year on May 8. It is tuna and to promote a gentle nod to all the more sustainable volunteers who have made fishing practices. an unparalleled contribution to people in duress or ii. It was observed for need. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs ii. The 2019 theme chosen by them 2019 is "Nurses – A Voice to Lead – Health for is, ‘#Love’. Incidentally, the day is also the birthday of All". It was first celebrated by the International Henry Dunant, who had generated the Red Cross Council of Nurses (ICN) in 1965. Committee of the International (ICRI) in 1863 in Switzerland, Geneva. International Day of Families: 15 May i. In 1993, the General Assembly decided in a 5th United Nations Global Road Safety Week resolution that 15 May of every i. The 5th United Nations Global Road Safety Week is year should be observed as The being observed from May International Day of Families. 6 to 12, 2019. It is ii. The Theme for 2019 celebrated once in two International Day of Families years. is “Families and Climate Action: ii. The theme of the Road Focus on SDG 13". Safety Week is ‘Leadership for Road Safety’. Important Takeways from above news- Sikkim Statehood Day: 16th May  WHO Headquarters: Geneva, i. President Ram Nath Switzerland, Director-General: Tedros Kovind has greeted the people Adhanom Ghebreyesus. of Sikkim on their statehood day. National Technology Day: 11th May ii. It was on 16th May 1975 i. National Technology Day is observed every year that Sikkim officially merged on 11th of May in India, with the Indian union and became the 22nd state of the acting as a reminder of country. the anniversary of Shakti. ii. Shakti is the Pokhran International Day of Light: 16 May nuclear test which was i. May 16th is celebrated globally as held on the 11th of May, 1998. The first nuclear test the International Day of Pokhran with a codenamed as ‘Smiling Buddha’ was Light. 2019 marks the global carried out in May 1974. celebration of the second edition of the event. World Migratory Bird Day: 11 May ii. It is an official observance of UNESCO that i. In 2019, World provides an annual focal point for the continued Migratory Bird Day is appreciation of light and the role it plays in science, celebrated on May 11 and culture, and art, education, sustainable development, October 12. communications, and energy. ii. The theme for World Migratory Bird Day 2019 World Telecommunication and Information Society is ‘Protect Birds: Be the Solution to Plastic Day: 17th May Pollution.’. i. World Telecommunication & Information Society Day is observed all over the International Nurses Day: 12 May world on 17th May. i. International Nurses Day is celebrated around the ii. The theme forWorld world on 12 May. It Telecommunication & celebrates the birth Information Society Day anniversary of Florence 2019 is 'Bridging the Standardization Gap'. Nightingale. Important Takeways from above news- ii. The theme for 2019  17th May also marks the anniversary of the International Nurses Day signing of the first International Telegraph www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Convention and the creation of the Day For Cultural Diversity On May 21 International Telecommunication Union. i. On 21st May, the UAE celebrated World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development to highlight its efforts in promoting tolerance and cultural World Bee Day: 20th May diversity. i. To raise awareness of the importance of pollinators ii. The event coincides with the country’s declaration (such as bees, butterflies, of 2019 as the Year for Tolerance. The UAE has bats and hummingbirds), cultural relations with many countries and is an active the threats they face and their member of the United Nations Educational, contribution to sustainable Scientific and Cultural Organisation, UNESCO. development, the UN Important Takeways from above news- designated 20 May as World  UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France. Bee Day.  Director-General of UNESCO Audrey ii. 20 May coincides with the birthday of Anton Azoulay. Janša, who in the 18th century pioneered modern International Day for Biological Diversity: 22 May beekeeping techniques in his native Slovenia and praised the bees for their ability to work so hard, while i. The UN General Assembly proclaimed 22 May, needing so little attention. the date of the adoption of its text, as the International Day for Biological Diversity on 20 December 2000.

ii. The theme for International Day for Biological

Diversity 2019 is 'Our Biodiversity, Our Food, Our World Metrology Day: 20 May i. World Metrology Day is Health'. observed every year on 20 May. International Everest Day: 29th May ii. The theme for World i. International Everest Metrology Day 2019 is The Day is being observed on 29th May. Nepalese International System of Tenzing Norgay and New Units - Fundamentally better. Zealand’s Edmund Hillary had climbed the Anti-Terrorism Day: 21st May i. May 21 is chosen as Anti-terrorism day in India to Mt. Everest on this day (29th May) in 1953, as the first humans to achieve the commemorate the death feat. Anniversary of former ii. Nepal decided to observe the day as International Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi died in a terrorist Everest Day since 2008 when the legendary climber attack. Hillary passed away. Everest Day on May 29 every ii. On this day Anti year in memory of the first summit of Mt. Everest by Terrorism pledge is taken in all the government offices Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa on the and other public institutions. He served as the prime day in 1953. The day is celebrated with memorial minister from 1984 to 1989. events, processions, and special events in Kathmandu and the Everest region. Important Takeways from above news- Important Takeways from above news-  Mr. Rajiv Gandhi 1. Mount Everest, known in Nepali as Sagarmatha and was the youngest in Tibetan as Chomolungma, is Earth’s highest Prime Minister of mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur India. Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. 2. The international border between Nepal and China UAE Celebrates World runs across its summit point. www.tarainstitute.com Current Affairs

Nepal celebrates its 12th Republic Day i. Nepal is celebrating its 12th Republic Day on 29th May 2019. A number of programmes are being organized in different parts of the country to mark the occasion. The main function was held at Army Pavilion in Kathmandu, which was attended by the President Bidya Devi Bhandari, Prime Minister K.P.Sharma Oli, cabinet ministers, senior government officials, heads and representatives of various diplomatic missions and other dignitaries.