RROOAADD AACCCCIIDDEENNTTSS IINN IINNDDIIAA 22001144

GOVERNMENT OF MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT & HIGHWAYS TRANSPORT RESEARCH WING NEW www.morth.nic.in

TEN GOLDEN RULES FOR ROAD SAFETY

1. STOP OR SLOW DOWN : Allow pedestrians to cross first at uncontrolled zebra crossings. 2. BUCKLE UP : So that your family and you are safe in the car. Seat Belts reduce the chances of death of a car occupant in accidents . 3. OBEY TRAFFIC RULES AND SIGNS : To prevent road accidents. 4. OBEY SPEED LIMITS : For your own safety and that of others. In residential areas and market places, ideal speed should be 20 kmph and the maximum speed limit is 30 kmph. 5. KEEP VEHICLE FIT : To prevent breakdown and accidents on road. 6. NEVER USE MOBILE WHILE DRIVING : To avoid distractions that largely lead to accidents. 7. WEAR HELMET : To protect your head while riding a two wheeler. A good quality helmet reduces the chances of severe head injury. 8. NEVER DRIVE DANGEROUSLY : To ensure your own safety and that of other road users. 9. BE COURTEOUS : Share the road with all and be considerate. Never rage on the road. 10. NEVER MIX DRINKING AND DRIVING : Be Responsible... Don’t drink while driving.

~ SECRETARY ~ fi,,!cpl"! ~ iiI

Over the years, the significant growth of vehicles on road has been the leading cause of accidents resulting into deaths, disabilities and hospitalizations with severe socio-economic costs across the country.

During the year 2014, there were around 4.89 lakhs road accidents which killed about 1.40 lakh people and injured more than 4.93 lakh persons in India. The analysis of road accident data 2014 reveals that about 56 accidents take place and 16 lives are lost every hour on an average in our country. In India, 53.8 per cent road accident victims are in the age group of 15 to 34 years. Further, drivers' fault (78.8 per cent) has been found as the single most important factor responsible for road accidents.

Road accidents are human tragedy which involves high human sufferings. The loss of main bread earner and head of households due to death or disability can be catastrophic, leading to lower living standards and poverty in addition to the human cost of bereavement of the highest degree. Thus, road safety has become an issue of national as well as international concern.

Road traffic accidents are amenable to remedial action. Significant reduction in accident rate is a big challenge for us. It is only possible by a wide variety of improvements in design of vehicles in tune with the Indian weather conditions, by strengthening infrastructure particularly rural connectivity, structural improvements in National Highways and State Highways and enforcement of safety regulations and standards. In this context, we have undertaken many initiatives and are implementing various road safety improvement programmes along with strong monitoring mechanism.

The purpose of this publication is to present an in-depth analysis and an over-view of the accidents in India and bring into focus the challenges relating to the prevention of road accidents and their impact. The data and subsequent analysis on road accidents contained in this issue would help to create awareness and to understand the complex issues involved in the decision making process related to road safety. Nevertheless, this analysis will facilitate in formulating a multi-pronged strategy to prevent loss of human resources on account of road accidents, fatalities and injuries. I believe that this document would be useful for policy makers, scholars, civil society organizations and society at large. ( \~ l., 10 /J'- ~_, ...------'------_---- (Vijay Chhibber) August, 2015 'liRTI mcnR m qRcjg'i, 'l!1\JJlWT ~ ~ ~[f Ministry of Road Transport, Highways & Shipping qRcH5'i ~m'1 ~~ ~~ (Transport Research Wing) ASHISH KUMAR ~. ~. -c:. ~, \JIlli'ili"z 6T\R1, Senior Adviser IDA Building Jamnagar, House Tele Fax No. : 23389017 ~m5\iH51m, ~ ~- 1100 II E-mail: [email protected] Shahjahan Road, New Delhi - 110011 PREFACE

It is a well-known fact that the co-ordinated system of transport plays an important role in the sustained economic growth of a country. The present transport system of India comprises several modes of transport including rail, road, coastal shipping and air transport etc. Transportation in India has recorded a substantial growth over the years both in spread of network and in output of the system. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programmes for the development of various modes of road transport.

In the above context, it is noteworthy to mention that Transport Research Wing of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways brings out every year a publication on "Road Accidents in India". The present issue 'Road Accidents in India-2014' provides informationon various facets of road accidents in the country during the calendar year 2014 which includes recent and long-term trends; normalized indicators of road accidents; injuries and fatalities; the details of major 13 States in terms of road accidents; severity of road accidents; injuries and deaths in Millions Plus Cities; accidents in terms of classification of roads; spatial distribution of road accidents (Urban vis-a-vis Rural); accidents classified in terms of involvement by vehicle type; time of occurrence of road accidents; age profile of road accident victims; nature and causes of road accidents; international comparisons; road safety initiatives by the Governmentof India etc.

Information contained in this publication is gathered from the Police Headquarters of the various States, UTs and Million Plus Cities in India through specific designated nodal officers DGP/ADGP (Crime), ADGP (Traffic), Director (State Crime Record Bureau) in a 19 items format devised under Asia Pacific Road Accident Data (APRAD), Indian Road Accident Data (IRAD), project of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific (UNESCAP). An effort has been made by Transport Research Wing to capture all the informationprovided by the StateslUTs as per the prescribed format.

I am especially thankful to the police (traffic) personnel of all the States/U'Ts, for furnishing the requisite data/information as per the prescribed format to Transport Research Wing in time. I sincerely appreciatethe genuine efforts, cooperation, valuable contribution and everlasting support provided by all in completingthis issue.This publication is a joint endeavor of each official of Transport Research Wing by contributing their professional competence, knowledge and understanding of the subject and their deep commitment towards the cause. I hope that this issue on 'Road Accidents in India-2014' will be of immense use for the fraternity of policy makers, academia, civil society organizationsand society at large.

New Delhi August, 2015 List of Contents

S.No. Title Page No.

1. Executive Summary 1-2 2. Section - I Accidents on Indian Roads - 2014 3-5 3. Section - II Normalized Indicators of Road Accidents, Injuries & 6-9 Fatalities: All India Averages 4. Section - III Month-Wise Classification of Accidents 10 5. Section – IV Inter State comparison of Top Thirteen States 11-15 6. Section –V Type of Road Accidents 16-17 7. Section - VI Road Accidents, Deaths, Injuries and Severity in Million 18-20 Plus Cities 8. Section – VII Accidents, Deaths and Injuries in terms of Classification of 21-22 Roads 9. Section -VIII Spatial Distribution of Road Accidents 23-24 10 . Section - IX Based on Accidents classified in terms of involvement by 25-27 Vehicle type 11 . Section - X Time of Occurrence of Road Accidents 28 12 . Section - XI Nature and Causes of Road Accidents 29-31 13 . Section –XII Classification based on Age of Vehicles 32 14 . Section – XIII Classification based on Age of Persons Killed (Gender 33-34 wise) in Road Accidents 15 . Section – XIV Age profile of Road Accident victims (Passengers and 35 drivers) 16 . Section - XV Accidents based on classification of Junction Type 36 17 . Section - XVI Accidents at Traffic/ Police controlled areas on Junctions 37 18 . Section - XVII Classification based on Persons Driving the Vehicle and 38-39 Type of Licence 19 . Section - XVIII International Comparison 40-41 20 . Section- XIX Road Safety Initiatives by the Government of India. 42-51

List of Charts

Chart No. Name of Chart Page No. 1.1 Compound Annual Growth Rate 1993-2003 and 2004-2014 4 1.2 Total number of Road Accidents, Persons Killed & Persons Injured 5 during 2003-2014 2.1 Total number of Road Accidents, Per lakh population(1970-2014) 6 2.2 Number of Persons Killed per lakh Population (1970-2014) 7 2.3 Number of Road Accidents per Ten Thousand Vehicles (1970-2013) 7 2.4 Number of Persons Killed per Ten Thousand Vehicles (1970-2013) 8 2.5 Number of Road Accidents per Ten Thousand Kilometres of Road 8 Length (1970-2013) 2.6 Number of Persons Killed per Ten Thousand Kilometres of Road 9 Length (1970-2013) 3.1 Month - Wise Total Number of Accidents (2014) 10 3.2 Month - Wise Total Number of Persons Killed (2014) 10 3.3 Month - Wise Total Number of Persons Injured (2014) 10 4.1 Percentage Share in Total Number of Road Accidents, 2014 12 4.2 Percentage Share in Total Number of Persons Killed in Road 13 Accidents 4.3 Percentage Share in Total Number of Persons Injured in Road 15 Accidents 5.1 Severity of Road Accidents across States/UTs during 2014 17 6.1 Accident Severity in Select Cities 2014 20 7.1 Percentage Share of Accidents, Persons Killed & Injured as per Road 22 Classification (2014) 8.1 Total Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured in Urban & Rural Areas 24 (2014) 9.1 Per cent Share in Total Road Accidents by Type of Motor Vehicle 26 Involved : 2014 9.2 Percentage share of accidents, persons killed and injured due to Non- 26 Motorised vehicles : 2014 9.3 Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents in terms of Road 27 User Categories: 2014 10.1 Distribution of Total No. of Road Accidents as per time of 28 Occurrence: 2014 11.1 Causes of Road Accidents: 2014 30 12.1 Accidents classified according to the Age of Vehicles (2014) 32 13.1 Age of Persons (Gender-wise) killed in road accidents (2014) 34 14.1 Comparison of Drivers and Passengers Killed by Age Group, 2014 35 15.1 Accidents Classified according to Type of Junctions (2014) 36 16.1 Accidents classified according to various types of traffic control 37 (2014) 17.1 Accidents classified based on Owner of Driving the Vehicles 38 17.2 Accidents classified based on Type of Licence 39 18.1 Country-wise Number of Persons Killed per 100,000 Population 40

List of Tables

S.No. Tables Page No. 1 Table 1.1 : Road Accident Parameters: 2013 and 2014 3 2 Table 1.2: Number of Road Accidents and Number of Persons 5 Involved: 2003-2014 3 Table 3.1: Month-Wise classification of accidents 10 4 Table 4.1: Top 13 States: Share in Total Number of Road 11 Accidents (in %) during the calendar year 2014 5 Table 4.2: Top 13 States: Share in Total Number of Persons 13 Killed in Road Accidents (in %) in 2014 6 Table 4.3: Top 13 States: Share in Total Number of Persons 14 Injured in Road Accidents (in %) in 2014 7 Table 6.1 : Percentage Share of 50 Million Plus Cities in 18 Road Accidents 8 Table 6.2 : Road Accident Profile of Million Plus Cities 19 (2014) 9 Table 7.1 : Percentage Share of National Highways, State 21 Highways and Other Roads in Total Road Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured: 2002 to 2014 10 Table 7.2 : Number of Accidents, Persons Killed & Injured as 22 per Road Classification (2014) 11 Table 8.1 : Total Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured in 23 Rural & Urban Areas during 2014 12 Table 9.1: Total number of accidents, persons killed and 25 injured based on the involvement by vehicle type 13 Table 10.1 : Road Accidents as per the Time of 28 Occurrence(2014) 14 Table 11.1: Accidents classified according to Causes: 2014 29 15 Table 12.1 Total number of accidents, persons killed and 32 injured based on Age of Vehicles (2014) 16 Table 13.1: Age of Persons Killed (Gender wise) 33 17 Table 14.1: Persons Killed based on Age of Drivers and 35 Passengers 18 Table 15.1 Total number of accidents, persons killed and 36 injured based on Junction Type (2014) 19 Table 16.1 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified 37 based on various type of Traffic Control 20 Table 17.1 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified 38 based on Persons Driving the Vehicle 21 Table 17.2 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified 39 based on Type of License 22 Table 18.1: Cross Country Comparison of Incidence of Road 41 related Deaths and Injury Accidents in 2012

Annexure

Annexure Name of Annexure Page Nos. Number I. Road Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured: 1970-2014 52 II. Month-wise total number of accidents, persons killed and injured during 53-55 2014 III. Total Number of Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014 56 IV. Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014 57 V. Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014 58 VI. Type of Road accidents in States/ UTs in 2014 59 VII. Severity of Road Accidents in India (State/UT-wise): 2011 to 2014 60 VIII. Total Number of Fatal Road Accidents in States/UTs: 2011 to 2014 61 IX. Total Number of Persons Injured (Grievous and Minor) during the calendar 62 year 2014 X. Spatial Distribution of Road Accidents (Urban vis-à-vis Rural) 63 XI. Fatal accidents in rural and urban area 64 XII. Total Number of Road Accidents on National Highways: 2011 to 2014 65 XIII. Total Number of persons killed in Road Accidents on National Highways: 66 2011 to 2014 XIV. Total Number of persons Injured in Road Accidents on National Highways: 67 2011 to 2014 XV. Total Number of Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 to 2014 68 XVI. Total Number of persons killed in Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 69 to 2014 XVII. Total Number of persons injured in Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 70 to 2014 XVIII. Total Number of Road Accidents, persons killed and Injured on Other roads 71 during the calendar year 2014 XIX. Accidents classified according to type of location during the calendar year 72-74 2014 XX. Road Accidents as per the Time of Occurrence 2014 75 XXI. Percentage Share in Total Registered Motor Vehicles in India as on 31 st 76 March, 2013 XXII. Accidents classified according to weather condition during the calendar year 77-78 2014 XXIII. Total number of Road Accidents, persons killed and injured by type of 79 vehicles involved 2014 XXIV. Total number of accidents, persons killed and injured by non-motorized 80 vehicle during the calendar year 2014 XXV. Accidents classified according to Age of Vehicles during the calendar year 81 2014 XXVI. Accidents classified according to nature of accidents during the calendar year 82-83 2014 XXVII. Total number of Road Accidents in India Classified according to cause of 84-86 Accidents: 2014 XXVIII. Age of persons killed in road accidents during the calendar year 2014 87-88 (Gender-wise) XXIX. Accident Victims killed by Age Group, 2014(Drivers and Passengers) 89

XXX. Accidents classified according to Educational Qualifications of Drivers: 2014 90 XXXI. Accidents, persons killed and injured according to type of Manoeuvre: 2014 91-93 XXXII. Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar 94-98 year 2014 XXXIII. Accidents classified according to vehicular defect during the calendar year 99 2014 XXXIV. Number of Accidents, persons killed and Injured by Commercial Vehicle or 100 Non-Commercial Vehicles during the calendar year 2014 XXXV. Accidents caused due to Over-loading/ Over-Crowding/ Load Protruding: 101 2014 XXXVI. Male and female persons killed in Road Accidents in terms of road User 102-103 Categories: 2014 XXXVII. Total Number of Persons killed in Road Accidents in terms of road User 104 Categories: 2014 XXXVIII. Accidents classified according to road condition during the calendar year 105-109 2014 XXXIX. Accidents classified according to road features during the calendar year 2014 110 XL. Accidents classified according to Type of Junctions during the calendar year 111-112 2014 XLI. Accidents classified according to Type of Traffic Control during the calendar 113 year 2014 XLII. Owner Driving Vehicles and Type of License: 2014 114 XLIII. Total Number of Road accidents, Killed & Injured in Million Plus Cities in 115 2014

Executive Summary

1. India is experiencing one of the highest motorization growth rate in the world accompanied by rapid expansion in road network and urbanization over the years. Generally speaking, this phenomenon has significantly contributed in raising the road accident rate resulting into injuries, fatalities, disabilities and hospitalization. All of these, in turn cause severe socio-economic costs to the country. Traffic hazards, exposures and risk factors have also increased over the years.

2. The United Nations has rightly proclaimed 2011-20 as the Decade of Action on Road Safety. A number of road safety initiatives have been taken by the Government of India, State Governments and other stake-holders during the calendar year 2014.

3. The total number of road accidents increased marginally from 4,86,476 in 2013 to 4,89,400 in 2014. The total number of persons killed also increased by about 1.5 per cent from 1,37,572 in 2013 to 1,39,671 in 2014. However road accident injuries have marginally reduced from 4,94,893 in 2013 to 4,93,474 in 2014. An analysis of road accident data of 2014 revealed that on an average about 56 accidents take place and 16 lives are lost every hour in India.

4. A very high percentage of road accident victims are in the age group of 15 to 35 years. This group of people account for 53.8 per cent of all persons killed in road accidents during 2014.

5. During 2014, thirteen top States namely (67,250), (61,627), Madhya Pradesh (53,472), (43,713), (36,282), (31,034), (24,628), (24,440), (23,712), Telengana (20,078), Chattisgarh (13,821), (12,875) and (10,676)together accounted for 86.3 per cent of all road accidents in the country. Tamil Nadu has reported the highest number of road accidents while reported lowest i.e only one road accident.

6. Around 83.3 per cent of all road accidents fatalities occurred in the top thirteen states during 2014. These States are Uttar Pradesh (16,287), Tamil Nadu (15,190), Maharashtra (12,803), Karnataka (10,452), Rajasthan (10,289), Madhya Pradesh (8,569), Gujarat (7,955), Andhra Pradesh (7,908), (6,906), West Bengal (5,875), (4913), Punjab (4621) and Haryana (4483), whereas 23,420 accidental deaths had taken place in other States/UTs. In terms of absolute numbers, highest number of deaths had taken place in Uttar Pradesh, leaving out Lakshadweep where there was no road accident fatality.

7. During 2014, a total number of 4,93,474 persons were injured in road accidents, in our country. Out of these 87.5 per cent were accounted for by the top thirteen states. These states are Tamil Nadu (77,725), Karnataka (56,831), Madhya Pradesh (55,335), Kerala (41,096), Maharashtra (40,455), Andhra Pradesh (29,931), Rajasthan (27,453), Gujarat (22,493), Uttar Pradesh (22,337), Telangana (21,636), (13,157), West Bengal (12,018) and (11,087). Tamil Nadu reported the highest number of persons injured in road accidents, Lakshadweep reported only one accident injury.

8. In 2014, fifty Million Plus Cities accounted for a share of 22.7 per cent in total road accidents in the country, 11.9 per cent in total persons killed in road accidents and 16.8 per cent 1 in total persons injured in road accidents. had the highest number of road accidents (22,570) while Delhi had the highest number of deaths (1671) due to road accidents.

9. As reported by States/UTs, during 2014, Drivers’ fault (78.8 per cent) has been found as the single most important factor responsible for road accidents as against 78.0 per cent during 2013. Within the category of drivers’ fault, accidents caused and persons killed due to “Exceeding lawful speed” by drivers accounted for 55.0 per cent(2,08,271 out of 3,78,992 accidents) and 56.2 percent(57,844 out of 1,02,878 deaths) respectively. Accidents and deaths caused due to “Intake of alcohol/drugs” accounted for 5.0 per cent (18,916 out of 3,78,992 accidents) and 6.8 per cent (6,968 out of 1,02,878 deaths) respectively.

10. During the calendar year 2014, the total number of hit and run cases was reported as 53,334 which was higher by 7.6 per cent as compared with 49,576 accidents reported in the year 2013. The number of persons killed due to hit and run cases were reported as 19,569 which was higher by 4.6 per cent in 2014 as compared to the preceding year (18,702).

11. During the year 2014, overloaded vehicles caused 91,335 accidents and 26,809 road accidental deaths. It constituted a share of 18.7 per cent and 19.2 per cent respectively in total road accidents and fatalities in the country.

12. Two modes of road transport which accounted for the higher shares in total road accidents were Two Wheelers (27.3 per cent) and Cars, Jeeps &Taxis (22.7 per cent) as reported by the States/UTs during 2014.

13. Out of total road accidents, 28.2 per cent, 25.2 per cent and 46.6 per cent of road accidents took place on National Highways, State Highways and Other Roads respectively in the country during 2014.

14. During 2014, the time-slot with high rate of road accidents was 15:00 to 18:00 hours and 18:00 to 21:00 hours, accounting for a share of 17.3 per cent (84,436) and 17.0 per cent (83,254) respectively in the total road accidents during 2014. During the same slot in 2013, the rate of accidents was 17.1per cent (83,258) and 16.9 per cent (82,149) respectively.

15. The highest number of road accidents occurred in the month of May (45,404) followed by March (42,524), thus contributing 9.2 per cent and 8.6 per cent of total accidents month wise respectively throughout the calendar year, 2014.

16. Rural areas are more prone to road accidents, accounting for 53.7 per cent of total road accidents during 2014. The percentage of road accident fatalities (59.4 per cent) and injuries (58.0 per cent) were also more in rural areas as compared to the urban areas in the country.

17. Generally speaking, traffic junctions are accident prone areas. About 57 per cent of total accidents took place on the junctions itself as per 2014 road accident data reported by States/UTs as against 59.4 percent during 2013.

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2

Section I: Accidents on Indian Roads - 2014 1. Introduction

Rapid expansion in road network, motorization and urbanization in the country has been accompanied by a rise in road traffic accidents resulting into injuries, fatalities, disabilities and hospitalization with severe socio-economic costs across the country. Road safety has become an issue of concern at national as well at the international level. The United Nations has rightly proclaimed 2011-20 as the Decade of Action on Road Safety.

2. Recent Trends The total number of road accidents increased marginally from 4,86,476 in 2013 to 4,89,400 in 2014. During the calendar year 2014 the total number of persons killed also increased by about 1.5 per cent from 1,37,572 in 2013 to 1,39,671 in 2014. However, road accident injuries have marginally reduced from 4,94,893 in 2013 to 4,93,474 in 2014. The accident severity increased slightly during 2014 as compared to the preceding year i.e. 2013. A comparative scenario of 2013 and 2014 is depicted in Table 1.1.

Table 1.1 : Road Accident Parameters: 2013 and 2014 % change over Parameter 2013 2014 previous year Accidents 4,86,476 4,89,400 0.6 Person Killed 1,37,572 1,39,671 1.5 Person Injured 4,94,893 4,93,474 -0.3 Accident Severity* 28.3 28.5 0.7

* No. of persons killed per 100 accidents

Though, there was an increase in the absolute number of road accidents in the country during 2014 as compared to 2013, there was a marginal reduction in the number of road accidents per lakh population from 39.8 per cent in 2013 to 39.5 per cent in 2014.

The total number of persons injured in road accidents declined both in absolute and relative term. The number of persons injured in road accidents per lakh of population also declined from 40.4 per cent in 2013 to 39.8 per cent in 2014.

3. Long-term Trends

The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of number of road accidents in the country during the decades 1993 -2003 and 2004-2014 has decreased from 3.6 per cent to 1.3 per cent. However, in the case of number of road accident fatalities, the CAGR has increased from 3.6 per cent to 4.2 per cent and in case of number of persons injured has declined from 4.2 per cent to 0.6 per cent during the same period. This is depicted in Chart 1.1 .

3

Chart 1.1: Compound Annual Growth Rate 1993-2003 and 2004-2014

4.5 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.0

CAGR (inCAGR Percentage) 0.6 0.5 0.0 Number of Accidents Number of Persons Killed Number of Persons Injured

1993-2003 2004-2014

4. Profile of Road Accidents

During 2014, a total of 4,89,400 road accidents were reported by all States/Union Territories. Of these 25.7 per cent (1,25,828) were fatal accidents. The number of persons killed in road accidents were 1,39,671 i.e an average of one fatality per 3.5 accidents. The number of road accidents, road accident fatalities and persons injured in road accidents in India during 2003 to 2014 is shown in Chart 1.2. A detailed State/UT wise analysis of accidents, persons killed and injured for the years 2011 to 2014 along-with different indicators such as (a) per lakh persons, (b) per ten thousand motor vehicles and (c) per ten thousand kilometers of road length is given at Annexure III, IV and V respectively.

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Chart 1.2: Total number of Road Accidents, Persons Killed & Persons Injured during 2003-2014

600,000

500,000

400,000

300,000

Number 200,000

100,000

0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Year

Total No. of Road Accidents Total No. of Persons Killed Total No. of Persons Injured

Table 1.2: Number of Road Accidents and Number of Persons affected: 2003-2014 Number of Accidents Number of Persons Accident Year Total Fatal Killed Injured Severity* 2003 4,06,726 73,589 (18.1) 85,998 435,122 21.1 2004 4,29,910 79,357 (18.5) 92,618 464,521 21.5 2005 4,39,255 83,491 (19.0) 94,968 465,282 21.6 2006 4,60,920 93,917 (20.4) 105,749 496,481 22.9 2007 4,79,216 1,01,161 (21.1) 114,444 513,340 23.9 2008 4,84,704 1,06,591 (22.0) 119,860 523,193 24.7 2009 4,86,384 1,10,993 (22.8) 125,660 515,458 25.8 2010 4,99,628 1,19,558 (23.9) 134,513 527,512 26.9 2011 4,97,686 1,21,618 (24.4) 1,42,485 5,11,394 28.6 2012 4,90,383 1,23,093 (25.1) 1,38,258 5,09,667 28.2 2013 4,86,476 1,22,589(25.2) 1,37,572 4,94,893 28.3 2014 4,89,400 1,25,828(25.7) 1,39,671 4,93,474 28.5 Source: Information supplied by States/UTs (Police Departments). Figures within parentheses indicate share of fatal accidents to total accidents. * Accident Severity : Number of persons killed per 100 accidents

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Section II: Normalized Indicators of Road Accidents, Injuries & Fatalities: All India Averages

To get an appropriate measure of incidence of accidents, the normalized/standardized accident rates of India have been worked out in terms of number of accidents on the basis of (a) per lakh persons, (b) per ten thousand motor vehicles and (c) per ten thousand kilometers of road length for the years from 1970 to 2014. A detailed analysis is provided in Annexure –I. Some of the broad trends at all-India level are summarized below.

a. Chart 2.1 Indicates the number of accidents per lakh population from 1970 to 2014.

Chart 2.1: Number of Road Accidents per Lakh Population (1970-2014)

45.0 41.9 42.5 41.1 39.8 40.1 38.3

40.0 38.6 39.0 42.3 42.5 41.4 40.6 39.8 33.8 39.5 35.0 39.4

30.0

25.0

20.0 22.8

15.0 21.2

10.0

5.0

0.0

b. Persons killed per lakh of population have shown an alarming increase from 2.7 per cent in 1970 to 11.8 per cent in 2011. Thereafter, it declined to 11.2 per cent in 2013 and again slightly rose to 11.3 per cent in 2014 as shown in Chart 2.2.

6

Chart 2.2: Number of Persons Killed per lakh Population (1970- 2014) 14.0 10.8 12.0 11.8 11.2 10.1

10.0 11.4 8.7 11.3 11.4 8.1 10.5 7.9

8.0 9.5 8.6 8.1 6.5 6.0 7.8

4.0

2.0 3.6 2.7

0.0

c. A significant decline in the number of accidents per ten thousand motor vehicles is discernible from 814.4 per cent in 1970 to 26.8 per cent in 2013 shown in Chart 2.3.

Chart 2.3 : Number of Road Accidents per Ten Thousand Vehicles (1970-2013) 900.0

800.0 814.4

700.0

600.0

500.0

400.0 338.9 300.0

200.0 147.6 80.1 69.2 73.8 59.1 60.7

100.0 53.9 51.4 46.0 49.6 35.1 39.1 30.7 42.3 26.8 0.0

d. As regards number of persons killed per 10,000 vehicles, the decline has been significant. The number of persons killed per 10,000 vehicles in the country has also fallen from about 103.5 per cent in 1970 to 7.6 per cent in 2013 as shown in Chart 2.4. However, deaths per 10,000 motor vehicles as a parameter has a limitation as it does not capture road related accidents and deaths connected with non-motorized forms of transport which are significant in rural areas.

7

Chart 2.4 : Number of Persons Killed per Ten Thousand Vehicles (1970-2013) 120.0

100.0 103.5

80.0

60.0 53.1

40.0 28.2 14.7 14.4 16.2 12.7 20.0 12.8 11.7 11.8 11.4 11.8 10.0 8.7 10.5 10.9 7.6

0.0

e. The trend in the number of accidents per ten thousand kilometers of the road length shows continuous decline from 1,064 in 2011 to 930 in 2013 as shown in Chart 2.5.

Chart 2.5 : Number of Road Accidents per Ten Thousand Kilometres of Road Length (1970-2013) 1600 1400 1,193 1,187 1,177 1,189 1,153 1200 1,088 1,064 1,027 930 1,424 1000 1,202 1,153 1,188 1,179

800 1,090 960 1,008 600 400 200 0

8

f. Lack of foot-paths, service lanes, cycle tracks, where non-motorized mode of transport blend with motorized traffic, increases the risk of accidents and its severity. These factors have contributed towards increase in road related accidents, injuries and deaths in proportion to rise in terms of road length. Chart 2.6 indicates the number of persons killed per ten thousand kilometres of road length from 1970 to 2013.

Chart 2.6 : Number of Persons Killed per Ten Thousand Kilometres of Road Length (1970-2013) 350.0 293.5 281.0

300.0 284.2 272.7 247.1 255.7 262.9 239.8

250.0 304.7 284.9 291.7 272.5

200.0 249.3 243.7 237.3 160.9

150.0

100.0 122.0 50.0

0.0

9

Section III: Month-Wise Classification of Accidents

The month wise details of road accidents, persons killed and injured in respect of all states/UTs during 2014 are given below at table 3.1: Table 3.1: Month-Wise classification of accidents JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Total Accidents 41,954 39,899 42,524 39,867 45,404 42,448 38,916 39,213 37,360 39,791 40,040 41,984 4,89,400 Killed 11,455 11,329 12,130 11,655 13,940 12,559 10,922 10,797 10,230 11,176 11,423 12,055 1,39,671 Injured 42,363 40,953 43,113 41,363 46,801 42,800 38,577 39,894 37,631 39,730 38,760 41,489 4,93,474

Chart 3.1 : Month - Wise Total Number of Accidents (2014)

60000 39899 39867 42448 39213 39791 41984 40000 45404 41954 42524 38916 37360 40040 20000 Accidents

0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Chart 3.2: Month - Wise Total Number of Persons Killed (2014)

11655 12559 12055 15000 11329 10797 11176

13940 10000 12130 11455 10922 10230 11423 5000 Killed

0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Chart 3.3 : Month - Wise Total Number of Persons Injured (2014)

41363 42800 50000 40953 39894 39730 41489 40000 46801 30000 42363 43113 38577 37631 38760 20000 Injury 10000 0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

It is seen from chart 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 that the total number of accidents during 2014 were highest in the month of May, (45,404) and followed by the month of March (42,524) and June (42,448) perhaps due to tourist movement as a result of summer vacations in schools, marriage season etc.. Similarly, the total number of persons killed were highest in the month of May (13,940) followed by month of June (12,559). The number of persons injured were highest in the month of May (46,801) followed by the month of March (43,113). The States/UT wise distribution is given in Annexure-II.

10

Section IV: Inter State Comparison of Top Thirteen States

4.1 Number of Road Accidents A comparison of States which accounted for more than 80 per cent of share in road accidents during the calendar year 2014 reveals that Tamil Nadu stood on top in road accidents in the entire country with a percentage share of 13.7 per cent followed by Maharashtra 12.6 per cent and Madhya Pradesh 10.9 per cent. A comparative analysis of top 13 States for the calendar year 2014 is tabulated below (Table4.1) and depicted in Chart4.1. These 13 States accounted for 86.3 per cent of total road accidents in the entire country.

Table 4.1: Top* 13 States: Share in Total Number of Road Accidents (in %)during the calendar year 2014. Share of 13 States 86.3 1.Tamil Nadu 13.7 2.Maharashtra 12.6 3. Madhya Pradesh 10.9 4.Karnataka 8.9 5. Kerala 7.4 6.Uttar Pradesh 6.3 7. Rajasthan 5.0 8.Andhra Pradesh 5.0 9. Gujarat 4.8 10. Telangana 4.1 11. Chhattisgarh 2.8 12. West Bengal 2.6 13. Haryana 2.2 *Top 13 States according to their respective shares in 2014.

11

Chart 4.1: Percentage Share in Total Number of Road Accidents, 2014

Tamil Nadu Maharashtra 13.7% 13.7% Madhya Pradesh 2.2% Karnataka 2.6% Kerala 2.8% 12.6% Uttar Pradesh 4.1% Rajasthan Andhra Pradesh 4.8% Gujarat 10.9% 5.0% Telangana Chhattisgarh 5.0% 8.9% West Bengal 6.3% 7.4% Haryana Other States

The States of Tamil Nadu(67,250), Maharashtra(61,627), Madhya Pradesh(53,472), Karnataka(43,713), Kerala(36,282), Uttar Pradesh(31,034), Rajasthan(24,628), Andhra Pradesh(24,440), Gujarat(23,712), Telangana (20,078), Chhattisgarh(13,821), West Bengal(12,875) and Haryana(10,676)together accounted for 86.3 per cent of all road accidents in the country in the year 2014 [Table 4.1]. Tamil Nadu reported the highest number of road accidents in 2014, while Lakshadweep reported only one (1) road accident. An analysis of road accidents, in terms of per lakh population revealed that the highest number of road accidents were in (221.0 per cent) while the lowest was in Lakshadweep.

4.2 Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents During 2014, as many as 1,39,671 persons were killed in road accidents in the States of Uttar Pradesh (16,287), Tamil Nadu (15,190), Maharashtra (12,803), Karnataka (10,452), Rajasthan (10,289), Madhya Pradesh (8,569), Gujarat (7,955), Andhra Pradesh (7,908) Telangana (6,906), West Bengal (5,875), Bihar (4913), Punjab (4,621), Haryana (4,483) and other States/UTs (23,420) 83.3 per cent of all road accident fatalities occurred in thirteen states [Table 4.2]. The highest number of persons killed per lakh of population was also in Tamil Nadu (22.1 per cent), leaving out Lakshadweep, where there was no road accident fatality. reported the lowest number of road accident fatalities per lakh of population at (3.5 per cent).

12

Table 4.2: Top* 13 States: Share in Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents (in %) in 2014 Share of 13 States 83.3 1. Uttar Pradesh 11.7 2. Tamil Nadu 10.9 3. Maharashtra 9.2 4. Karnataka 7.5 5. Rajasthan 7.4 6. Madhya Pradesh 6.1 7. Gujarat 5.7 8. Andhra Pradesh 5.7 9. Telangana 4.9 10. West Bengal 4.2 11. Bihar 3.5 12. Punjab 3.3 13. Haryana 3.2 *: Top 13 according to their respective shares in 2014

Chart 4.2: Percentage Share in Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents (in %), 2014

Uttar Pradesh Tamil Nadu

11.7% Maharashtra 16.7% Karnataka 3.2% Rajasthan 10.9% Madhya Pradesh 3.3% Gujarat 3.5% Andhra Pradesh 9.2% 4.2% Telangana West Bengal 4.9% 7.5% Bihar 5.7% Punjab 7.4% 5.7% Haryana 6.1% Other States

13

4.3 Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents As reported by the States/UTs about 4,93,474 persons were injured in road accidents in the country during the calendar year 2014. Out of these 87.5 per cent was accounted by the Thirteen States of Tamil Nadu (77,725) followed by Karnataka (56,831), Madhya Pradesh (55,335), Kerala (41,096), Maharashtra (40,455), Andhra Pradesh (29,931), Rajasthan (27,453), Gujarat (22,493), Uttar Pradesh (22,337), Telangana (21,636), Chhattisgarh (13,157), West Bengal (12,018), and Odisha (11,087).

Table 4.3: Top* 13 States: Share in Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents (in %) in 2014 Share of 13 States 87.5 1. Tamil Nadu 15.8 2. Karnataka 11.5 3. Madhya Pradesh 11.2 4. Kerala 8.3 5 .Maharashtra 8.2 6. Andhra Pradesh 6.1 7. Rajasthan 5.6 8. Gujarat 4.6 9.Uttar Pradesh 4.5 10. Telangana 4.4 11. Chhattisgarh 2.7 12. West Bengal 2.4 13. Odisha 2.2 *: Top 13 according to their respective shares in 2014

14

Chart 4.3: Percentage Share in Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents (in %), 2014 Tamil Nadu Karnataka

12.5% Madhya Pradesh 2.2% 15.8% Kerala 2.4% Maharashtra 2.7% Andhra Pradesh 4.4% 11.5% Rajasthan Gujarat 4.5% Uttar Pradesh 4.6% 11.2% Telangana 5.6% Chhattisgarh West Bengal 6.1% 8.3% 8.2% Odisha Other States

Table 4.1 to 4.3 describes the top 13 States which accounted for more than 80% of road accidents, persons killed and injured in road accidents in the country. There has been a shift in the ranking amongst the top 13 States of the country from the previous year which may be accrued to improvements by some states as well as by the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh into Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

15

Section V: Type of Road Accidents

Tamil Nadu accounted for 14,165 fatal accidents followed by Uttar Pradesh (13,842) and Maharashtra(11,528). Kerala (23,812) ranked first in the number of grievously injury accidents followed by Uttar Pradesh (13,916) Maharashtra (13,157) and Karnataka (12,742). Minor injury accidents was highest in Tamil Nadu (45,100) followed by Madhya Pradesh (36,160) and Karnataka (16,783). Type of road accidents, State/UT–wise in India is given in Annexure-VI.

5.1 Severity of Road Accidents

In 2014, the highest accident severity (road accident death per 100 accidents) was reported in (78.0%), followed by Punjab (72.3%), Dadra & Nagar Haveli (67.8%) and (62.3%). The State/UT–wise severity of road accidents in India is given in Annexure-VII and chart 5.1

5.2 Accidents classified according to type of Injuries (Grievous Injury and Minor Injury)

During the year 2014 the state of Karnataka ranked highest (26,628) in the total number of persons grievously injured in the country followed by Kerala (26,219), Maharashtra (23,175) and Uttar Pradesh (14,786). Persons with minor injuries in road accidents were the highest in Tamil Nadu (70,344) followed by Madhya Pradesh (48,850), Karnataka (30,203) and Rajasthan (21,112). The total number of grievously injured and minor injured persons in the country during the calendar year 2014 were 1,77,839 and 3,15,635 respectively. The States/UT wise distribution is given Annexure-IX.

16

Chart 5.1 : Severity of Road Accidents across States/UTs during 2014 90.0

80.0 78.0 72.3

70.0 67.8 62.3

60.0 58.0 52.5 51.4 50.5 50.0 45.6 42.0 41.8 40.7 39.2 40.0 38.5 35.5 35.3 34.4 33.5 32.4 29.1 30.0 29.1 26.6 26.3 26.0 23.9 22.6 22.6 20.8 20.0 19.4 16.9 16.0 13.6 11.2 10.6 10.0 6.9 0.0 0.0

17

Section VI: Road Accidents, Deaths, Injuries and Severity in Million Plus Cities

Census of India 2011 has reported 53 Million Plus Cities. Out of these 53 cities, 50 Million Plus Cities reported road accident data for 2014. These 50 Million Plus Cities accounted for a share of 22.7 per cent in total road accidents in the country during 2014 as well as in 2013. In Million Plus Cities during 2014, 11.9 per cent persons were killed in road accidents as against 12.4 per cent in 2013.Whereas, 16.8 per cent persons were injured in road accidents in the country during 2014 as against 16.2 per cent in 2013. This is indicated in (Table 6.1).

An important accident related parameter is the extent of accident severity (road accident related deaths per 100 accidents). It varies from a low of 2.4 per cent in Mumbai to a high of 66.9 per cent in Ludhiana (Table 6.2). The other cities which reported a very high accident severity included Dhanbad (59.4 per cent), Amritsar (57.0 per cent), Varanasi (56.2 per cent), and Agra (50.6 per cent). This is depicted in Chart 6.1.

An illustrative table indicating the total number of accidents, persons killed and injured with details on grievous injuries, minor injuries and non-injuries in the 50 Million plus cities is at Annexure – XLIII.

Table 6.1 : Percentage Share of 50 Million Plus Cities in Road Accidents

S. no Accidents/Deaths/Injuries 2013 2014

1 All Accidents 22.7 22.7

2 Fatal Accidents 13.1 12.8

3 Persons Killed 12.4 11.9

4 Persons Injured 16.2 16.8

Out of these fifty Million plus Cities Mumbai had the highest number of road accidents (22,570) during 2014 as against (23,512) in 2013, while Delhi had the highest number of deaths (1671) due to road accidents during 2014 as against 1820 during 2013.

Accident severity in terms of percentage share of 50 Million Plus cities was 15.0 per cent in 2014 as against 15.4 per cent in 2013. The fatal accidents in terms of percentage have declined from 13.1 during 2013 to 12.8 in the year 2014. Percentage share of persons killed have also reduced from 12.4 during 2013 to 11.9 in the year 2014.(Table 6.1) 18

Table 6.2 : Road Accident Profile of Million Plus Cities (2014) Sl. Name of Cities Fatal Total Killed Injured Severity No. Accidents Accidents 1 Agra 405 995 503 747 50.6 2 Ahmedabad 256 1,642 262 1,597 16.0 3 Allahabad 454 1,101 481 758 43.7 4 Amritsar 89 165 94 125 57.0 5 Asansol Durgapur 195 443 210 284 47.4 6 Aurangabad 161 560 170 578 30.4 7 Bengaluru 703 5,004 729 4,098 14.6 8 Bhopal 199 3,459 236 2,601 6.8 9 124 369 131 335 35.5 10 1,083 9,610 1,118 9,355 11.6 11 Coimbatore 272 1,594 282 1,465 17.7 12 Delhi 1,629 8,623 1,671 8,283 19.4 13 Dhanbad 60 106 63 77 59.4 14 Faridabad 253 719 259 466 36.0 15 Ghaziabad 370 897 387 647 43.1 16 200 1,959 220 1,630 11.2 17 409 2,908 411 2,561 14.1 18 Indore 410 5,784 439 4,848 7.6 19 Jabalpur 305 3,124 317 3,074 10.1 20 Jaipur 410 1,920 432 1,693 22.5 21 Jamshedpur 91 238 92 163 38.7 22 Jodhpur 187 553 257 505 46.5 23 Kannur 72 570 77 909 13.5 24 Kanpur 530 1,251 600 941 48.0 25 Khozikode 151 1,177 159 1,253 13.5 26 Kochi 134 2,257 136 2,264 6.0 27 Kolkata 431 4,561 450 3,604 9.9 28 Kollam 206 1,703 217 1,768 12.7 29 Kota 117 768 125 771 16.3 30 515 1,356 537 838 39.6 31 Ludhiana 318 475 318 271 66.9 32 Madurai 100 691 101 643 14.6 33 Mallapuram 336 2,719 357 3,305 13.1 34 Meerut 337 1,047 387 916 37.0 35 Mumbai 512 22,570 534 3,938 2.4 36 Nagpur 263 1,149 281 1,091 24.5 37 Nashik 165 1,070 172 494 16.1 38 Patna 493 1,193 493 682 41.3 39 Pune 378 1,572 399 1,402 25.4 40 Raipur 425 2,097 442 1,452 21.1 41 Rajkot 140 770 150 690 19.5 42 Srinagar 51 374 58 393 15.5 43 Surat 246 974 267 817 27.4 44 Thiruvanthapuram 165 2,007 175 2,371 8.7 45 Thrissur 103 1,317 107 1,417 8.1 46 Tiruchirapalli 168 711 180 766 25.3 47 Vadodra 201 1,161 217 990 18.7 48 Varanasi 202 411 231 190 56.2 49 Vijaywada city 314 1,669 335 1,578 20.1 50 Vizaq 329 1,565 342 1,356 21.9 Total 50 Million Plus Cities 15,745 1,10,958 16,611 83,000 15.0 All India Total 1,22,589 4,89,400 1,39,617 4,93,474 28.5 Note: * Accident Severity: Road Accident deaths per 100 accidents 19

Chart 6.1: Accident Severity in Million Plus Cities 2014

80.0

70.0 66.9

60.0 59.4 57.0 56.2 50.6 48.0

50.0 47.4 46.5 43.7 43.1 41.3 39.6 40.0 38.7 37.0 36.0 35.5 30.4

30.0 27.4 25.4 25.3 24.5 22.5 21.9 21.1 20.1 19.5 19.4 18.7

20.0 17.7 16.3 16.1 16.0 15.5 14.6 14.6 14.1 13.5 13.5 13.1 12.7 11.6 11.2 10.1 9.9 8.7 8.1

10.0 7.6 6.8 6.0 2.4

0.0 Kota Agra Pune Delhi Surat Vizaq Kochi Patna Jaipur Rajkot Raipur Indore Nashik Kollam Bhopal Kanpur Kannur Nagpur Kolkata Meerut Gwalior Thrissur Jodhpur Chennai Srinagar Mumbai Jabalpur Madurai Vadodra Varanasi Amritsar Lucknow Dhanbad Ludhiana Faridabad Allahabad Bengaluru Khozikode Ghaziabad Hyderabad Chandigarh Coimbatore Ahmedabad Aurangabad Jamshedpur Mallapuram Tiruchirapalli Vijaywada city Vijaywada Asansol Durgapur Asansol Thiruvanthapuram

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Section VII: Accidents, Deaths and Injuries in terms of Classification of Roads

National Highways accounted for a share of 28.2 per cent in total road accidents and 34.1 per cent in total number of persons killed in road accidents during 2014. The State Highways accounted for a share of 25.2 per cent of total accidents and 29.1 per cent in the total number of persons killed in road accidents during same period of time (Tables 7.1 and 7.2)

Whereas Other Roads accounted for highest share of 46.6 per cent in total road accidents and 36.8 per cent in total number of persons killed in road accidents during 2014. State- wise break up of accidents, injuries and fatalities due to road accidents on stretches of National and State Highways in India are given in Annexure – XII to XVIII.

Chart 7.1 depicts the percentage share of accidents, persons killed and injured as per road classification during the calendar year 2014.

Table 7.1 : Percentage Share of National Highways, State Highways and Other Roads in Total Road Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured: 2002 to 2014 Year National Highways State Highways Other Roads Road Persons Persons Road Persons Persons Road Persons Persons Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured

2002 32.3 39.7 32.4 23.5 27.2 25.4 44.2 33.1 42.2 2003 31.4 38.6 30.1 22.4 28.2 26.7 46.2 33.2 43.2 2004 30.3 37.5 30.8 23.5 26.9 24.9 46.2 35.6 44.3 2005 29.6 37.3 31.3 23.6 27.2 25.7 46.8 35.5 43.0 2006 30.4 37.7 30.8 18.5 26.8 24.9 51.1 35.5 44.3 2007 29 35.5 30.2 24.4 27.7 26.2 46.6 36.8 43.6 2008 28.5 35.6 28.6 25.6 28.4 27.5 45.9 36 43.9 2009 29.3 36 29.6 23.8 27.1 25.5 46.9 36.9 44.9 2010 30 36.1 31.3 24.5 27.3 26.0 45.5 36.6 42.7 2011 30.1 37.1 30.5 24.6 27.4 26.1 45.3 35.5 43.4 2012 29.1 35.3 30.1 24.2 27.3 25.9 46.7 37.4 44.0 2013 28.1 33.2 28.9 25.6 29.6 27.6 46.3 37.2 43.5 2014 28.2 34.1 29.9 25.2 29.1 26.8 46.6 36.8 43.3

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Chart 7.1: Percentage Share of Accidents, Persons Killed & Injured as per Road Classification (2014) 50 46.6 43.3 45 29.1 40 36.8 34.1 35 26.8 25.2 29.9 30 28.2 25 20 15 10 5 0 Accident Killed Injured

National Highways State Highways Other Roads

Table 7.2 : Number of Accidents, Persons Killed & Injured as per Road Classification (2014) Road Classification National State Other Highways Highways Roads

No. of Accidents 1,37,903 (28.2) 1,23,408 (25.2) 2,28,089 (46.6) No. of Persons Killed 47,649 (34.1) 40,678 (29.1) 51,344 (36.8) No. of Persons Injured 1,47,696 (29.9) 1,31,959 (26.8) 2,13,819(43.3) Note: Figures within parentheses indicate share in total accidents, killed and injured in the respective road categories.

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Section VIII: Spatial Distribution of Road Accidents (Urban vis-à-vis Rural)

An analysis of road accidents in urban and rural areas for the calendar year 2014 reveals that rural areas are prone to accidents. The total number of road accidents in rural areas were 2,62,985 while number of accidents in urban areas were only 2,26,415. The percentage share of accidents in rural areas and urban areas were 53.7 and 46.3 respectively in total number of accidents in the country. The percentage of road accident fatalities 59.4 per cent and injuries 58.0 per cent were more in rural areas as compared to the percentage share of road accidents fatalities 40.6 per cent and injuries 42.0 per cent in urban areas respectively. This indicates that significant improvement in rural infrastructure is required for reducing accidents in rural areas. This is indicated in Table 8.1. Detailed State/UT-wise information may be seen at Annexure-X. A comparative picture of road accidents, persons killed and injured in urban and rural areas is illustrated in Chart 8.1

Table 8.1 : Total Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured in Rural & Urban Areas during 2014 (in Numbers) Category Fatal Accidents Total Accidents Person Killed Person Injured 48,990 (38.9) 2,26,415(46.3) 56,663(40.6) 2,07,441(42.0) Urban Area

76,838 (61.1) 2,62,985(53.7) 83,008(59.4) 2,86,033(58.0) Rural Area

1,25,828 (100.0) 4,89,400(100.0) 1,39,671(100.0) 4,93,474(100.0) Total

Note: Figures in parentheses indicate share of the total.

23

Chart 8.1: Total Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured in Urban & Rural Areas ( 2014)

600,000

489,400 493,474 500,000

400,000

286,033 300,000 262,985 226,415 207,441 200,000 139,671 83,008 100,000 56,663

0 Urban Area Rural Area Total Total Accidents Person Killed Person Injured

In the above context, it may be mentioned that during the calendar year 2013, the total number of road accidents that had occurred in rural areas were 54.2 percent as against 53.7 per cent in 2014 and fatalities accounted for 61.8 per cent during the calendar year 2013 in the country as against 59.4 per cent during 2014. The injury due to road accidents was at 59.8 percent during 2013 as against 58.0 percent in 2014. It indicates marginal improvements during 2014 in terms of total accidents, persons killed and injured as compared to the year 2013 in rural areas.

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Section IX: Based on Accidents classified in terms of involvement by Vehicle type

Motorized vehicles accounted for 93.5 per cent of the total road accidents during the calendar year 2014. Amongst the vehicle categories, two-wheelers accounted for the highest share in total road accidents (27.3 per cent) in 2014 followed by cars, jeeps and taxis (22.7 per cent); trucks, tempos, tractors and other Articulated vehicles (19.7 per cent), Other motor vehicles (9 per cent), buses (8.4 per cent) and Auto-Rickshaws (6.4 per cent). During 2013, two wheelers accounted for 26.3 percent of accidents and cars, jeeps & taxis were responsible for 22.2 percent of accidents. The total number and percentage share of accidents, persons killed and injured during 2014 based on the involvement by vehicle type is indicated in table 9.1. Details of accidents in terms of vehicle typology are given in Annexure-XXIII. The category of trucks, tempos, tractors and other Articulated vehicles accounted for the highest proportion of persons killed (25.6 per cent) out of the total number of persons killed in the country during the calendar year 2014.

Table 9.1: Total number of accidents, persons killed and injured based on the involvement by vehicle type during 2014 Number of Road Accidents Number of Persons

Fatal Total Killed Injured Two-Wheelers 30,064 1,33,634 32,524 1,27,452 (23.9) (27.3) (23.3) (25.8) Auto-Rickshaws 5,553 31,172 6,279 40,848 (4.4) (6.4) (4.5) (8.3) Cars, Jeeps, Taxis 22,803 1,11,218 26,038 1,13,413 (18.1) (22.7) (18.6) (23.0) Buses 10,710 41,365 12,185 51,356 (8.5) (8.4) (8.7) (10.4) Trucks, Tempos, Tractors and other Articulated 32,081 96,215 35,711 94,532 vehicles (25.5) (19.7) (25.6) (19.2) 14,603 43,981 15,380 39,006 Other Motor Vehicles (11.6) (9.0) (11.0) (7.9) Non-Motorized 10,014 31,815 11,554 26,867 Vehicles/Objects* (8.0) (6.5) (8.3) (5.4) Note: Two-Wheelers include motor cycles, scooters and mopeds. *Non-Motorized Vehicles/Objects include cycles, cycle rickshaws, hand-drawn vehicles, pedestrians, animals, trees, level-crossings and other fixed objects. ** Figures in parenthesis are the percentage share

The share of various vehicle categories in total road accidents, persons killed and persons injured in road accidents is illustrated in Chart 9.1.

25

Chart 9.1 : Percentage Share in Total Road Accidents by Type of Motor Vehicle Involved : 2014

Non-Motorized vehicles/Objects, 6.5 Other Motor Vehicles, 9.0 Two Wheelers, 27.3

Trucks, Tempos, MAVs, Tractors, 19.7 Auto Rickshaws, 6.4

Buses, 8.4 Car, Jeeps, Taxis, 22.7

The share of a ccidents, persons killed and injured in total accidents, persons killed and injured in the country caused by non-motorized vehicles such as cycles , cycle rickshaws, hand-drawn and animal drawn vehicles are 1.74 per cent, 2.28 per cent and 1.47 per cent respectively. Chart 9.2 illustrates the percentage share of non-motorized vehicle accidents, persons killed and injured. The States/UT wise distribution of total number of accidents/ persons killed and injured caused by non -motorized vehicle is given at Annexure -XXIV.

Chart 9.2 : Number of accidents, persons killed and injured due to Non -Motorised vehicles : 2014

2.5 2.3

2.0 1.7 1.5 1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0 Accident Killed Injured

26

Persons killed in road accidents in terms of Road User Categories

Two-wheelers (29.3 per cent) are the most vulnerable and unprotected road users killed in road accidents in the country. Other road users killed in road accidents are cars, taxies, vans and other light and medium motor vehicles (16.3 per cent), other motor vehicles (12.6 per cent), trucks (12.3 per cent), pedestrians (8.8 per cent), buses (8.7 per cent), auto rickshaws (5.1 per cent) and others (4.0 per cent). This is portrayed in Chart 9.3. State/UT- wise data in respect of number of persons killed in road accidents in term of road user categories is given in Annexure-XXXVII.

Chart 9.3 : Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents in terms of Road User Categories: 2014 Others* Other Motor Pedestrians 4.0% 8.8% Vehicles Bicycles 12.6% 2.9%

Buses 8.7% Two-Wheelers 29.3% Trucks 12.3%

Car, Taxis, Vans and Other Light and Medium Motor Vehicles Auto-Rickshaws 16.3% 5.1% * Includes: Animal Drawn Vehicles, Cycle Rickshaws, Hand Carts, Rickshaws and Other Persons

27

Section X: Time of Occurrence of Road Accidents

For framing strategies for prevention and provision of medical care for accident victims, timing of accidents is a relevant factor. During 2014 high rate of accidents took place between 15:00 to 21:00 hours followed by 09:00 hours to 12:00 hours and 12:00 hours and 15:00 hours. This is shown in table 10.1 and Chart 10.1.State/UT wise details are at Annexure-XX.

Table 10.1 : Road Accidents as per the Time of Occurrence(2014) Per cent Share in Time Number of Accidents total Accidents 06:00 - 09:00 hrs (Day) 53,450 10.9 09:00 - 12:00 hrs (Day) 78,137 16.0 12:00 - 15:00 hrs (Day) 76,384 15.6 15:00 - 18:00 hrs (Day) 84,436 17.3 18:00 - 21:00 hrs (Night) 83,254 17.0 21:00 - 24:00 hrs (Night) 52,570 10.7 00:00 - 03:00 hrs (Night ) 29,179 6.0 03:00 - 06:00 hrs (Night) 31,990 6.5 Total 24 hrs 4,89,400 100.0

Chart 10.1: Distribution of Total No. of Road Accidents as per time of Occurrence: 2014

03:00 - 06:00 hrs (Night) 31,990

00:00 - 03:00 hrs (Night ) 29,179

21:00 - 24:00 hrs (Night) 52,570

18:00 - 21:00 hrs (Night) 83,254

15:00 - 18:00 hrs (Day) 84,436

12:00 - 15:00 hrs (Day) 76,384

09:00 - 12:00 hrs (Day) 78,137

06:00 - 09:00 hrs (Day) 53,450

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000

28

Section XI: Nature and Causes of Road Accidents

The analysis of road accidents in terms of causal factors reveals that drivers’ fault is single most important factor responsible for accidents, followed by fault of drivers of other vehicles, defects in motor vehicles, defect in road conditions and faults of pedestrians. Drivers’ fault accounted for 78.8 per cent of total road accidents, 73.7 per cent of the total number of persons killed and 81.1 per cent of the total number of persons injured in road accidents during 2014. This is shown in Table 11.1 and Chart 11.1. Faults of the cyclists and pedestrians appear to be of marginal consequence having a share of 0.8 per cent and 1.5 per cent, respectively, in road accidents during 2014. Cyclists and pedestrians were responsible for about 1.2 per cent and 1.9 per cent, respectively, of total number of persons killed in road accidents. Causes of accidents across the States/UTs are provided in Annexure-XXVII.

Table 11.1: Accidents classified according to Causes: 2014 Accidents Killed Injured Fault of Driver 3,78,992 1,02,878 3,93,340 Fault of Cyclist 4,067 1,564 3,833 Fault of Driver of other vehicles 20,876 5,295 16,148 Fault of Pedestrian 7,191 2,555 6,331 Defect in Condition of Motor Vehicle 9,196 3,548 8,450 Defect in Road Condition 8,356 3,463 7,496 Weather Condition 5,961 2,554 5,477 Fault of Passenger 6,721 2,678 6,101 Poor light 4,210 1,802 4,394 Falling of boulders 1,664 744 1,988 Neglect of civic bodies 2,188 915 1,867 Stray animals 1,892 774 2,237 Other causes/ Causes not known 29,463 10,901 27,529 * Total no. of accidents and persons injured may not tally due to data not reported from Delhi

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Chart 11.1: Causes of Road Accidents: 2014

0.5% 0.9% 0.3% Fault of Driver 1.7% 6.1% 1.4% 0.4% Fault of Cyclist 1.9% 1.2% Fault of Driver of other vehicles 4.3% 1.5% Fault of Pedestrian 0.8% Defect in Condition of Motor Vehicle Defect in Road Condition Weather Condition Fault of Passenger Poor light Falling of boulders Neglect of civic bodies Stray animals Other causes/ Causes not known 78.8%

11.1 During 2014, within the category of drivers’ fault, accidents caused and persons killed due to ‘Exceeding lawful speed’, accounted for a high share of 55.0 per cent (2,08,271 out of 3,78,992 accidents) and 56.2 per cent (5 7,844 out of 1,02,878 deaths), respectively. State/UT - wise details are given at Annexure -XXXII.

11.2 Intake of alcohol / drugs by drivers resulted in 18,916 road accide nts and 6,968 fatalities in 2014 . As a proportion of total road accidents and fatalities due to intake of alcohol/drugs accounted for 5.0 per cent and 6.8 per cent respectively. State/UT -wise details are given at Annexure-XXXII.

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Analysis of other parameters of road accidents:

• During the year 2014, overloaded vehicles caused 91,335 road accidents and 26,809 accidental deaths. It constituted a share of 18.7 per cent and 19.2 per cent respectively in total road accidents and fatalities in the country. However, during 2013 overloading of vehicles accounted for 95,441 road accidents (19.6 per cent) and 28,655 road accident fatalities (20.8 per cent) respectively. The States/UT wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXXV.

• During the calendar year 2014, the total number of Hit and Run cases reported were 53,334 which were higher by 7.6 per cent as compared to 49,576 accidents reported in the year 2013. The number of persons killed due to Hit and Run cases reported were 19,569 which were higher by 4.6 per cent in 2014 as compared to the preceding year. State/U.Ts wise details are given in Annexure - XXVI

• Defective vehicles are also one of the reasons for accidents. 23,645 accidents and 7,179 deaths occurred during 2014, due to defective vehicles accounting for a share of 4.9 percent and 5.2 per cent respectively in total road accidents and deaths in the country. The States/UTs wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXXIII.

• It has been observed that 3,10,121 accidents occurred during fine weather conditions which constituted a share of 64.5 per cent of the total road accidents in the country. Some of the other accidents based on weather conditions are rain, Mist/fog, Dust storm etc. The State/UT wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXII.

• Accidents due to Head on Collision was as high as 99,889 during 2014 resulting in 27,740 deaths accounting for a share of 20.8 per cent and 19.9 per cent respectively in total road accidents and fatalities in the country. Overturning, Rear end Collision and Hit and Run cases are also high next to Head on Collision cases. The States/UT wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXVI.

• Potholes accounted for a share of 2.3 per cent (11,106 road accidents) and 2.2 per cent (3,039 road accident fatalities) during 2014. The State/UT-wise details indicating various road conditions are given at Annexure-XXXVIII.

• Speed breakers accounted for 2.3 per cent (11,008 road accidents) and 2.6 per cent (3,633 road accident fatalities) during 2014. The State/UT-wise details indicating various road conditions are given at Annexure-XXXVIII.

• Some of the factors responsible for accidents are also based on locations such as near or inside villages, near religious places, near hospitals etc. 1,47,948 accidents and 45,361 resultant deaths occurred at open area with a share of about 30.7 percent and 32.9 per cent respectively. Near or inside village locations constituted about 65,320 accidents and 21,081 deaths with a share of 13.6 per cent and 15.3 per cent respectively . The State/UT-wise details are given at Annexure-XIX.

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Section XII: Classification based on Age of Vehicles

Based on classification of age of vehicles, during the calendar year 2014, vehicles ranging from 2 to 4 years old recorded the highest number of accidents (86,956) in the country, accounting for a share of 18.1 per cent in total road accident(excluding Delhi and Chandigarh) with 24,494 deaths and 93,140 injuries. The State/UT wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXV. The table indicating the total number of accidents, persons killed and injured is shown in table 12.1 and Chart 12.1 indicates the percentage share in accidents based on age of the vehicles.

Table 12.1 Total number of accidents, persons killed and injured based on Age of Vehicles (2014) Accidents Killed Injured Less than 1 year 62,567 17,468 63,854 1 - 2 Years 79,728 22,128 80,404 2 - 4 Years 86,956 24,494 93,140 4 - 6 Years 79,380 23,185 82,094 6 - 8 Years 63,888 18,434 65,092 8 - 10 Years 49,833 14,488 49,615 10 Years and above 58,056 17,672 50,657 * Total no. of accidents and persons injured may not tally due to not reporting from Delhi and Chandigarh

Chart 12.1 : Accidents classified according to the Age of Vehicles

20.0 18.1 18.0 16.6 16.5 16.0 14.0 13.0 13.3 12.1 12.0 10.4 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 Less than 1 1 - 2 Years 2 - 4 Years 4 - 6 Years 6 - 8 Years 8 - 10 Years 10 Years and year above

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Section XIII: Classification based on Age of Persons Killed (Gender wise) in Road Accidents

The gender wise comparison in respect of male and female in accidental deaths revealed that the total number of males and females killed during the calendar year 2014 were 1,12,863 (80.8 per cent) and 26,808 (19.2 per cent)respectively. During 2014, age group between 25- 34 years was most vulnerable to road accidental death. The total number of persons killed in road accidents amongst male and female in the age group 25-34 years were 22,545(20 per cent) and 4,784 (17.8 per cent) respectively. This is depicted in Chart 13.1.The States/UTs wise distribution is given at Annexure-XXVIII.

Table 13.1: Age of Persons Killed (Gender wise ) Male Female Less than 5 years 433 211 6-9 Years 1,103 558 10-14 Years 2,880 1,269 15-17 Years 5,905 1,732 18-20 Years 12,789 3,072 21- 24 Years 20,385 3,836 25- 34 Years 22,545 4,784 35- 44 Years 19,635 4,271 45- 54 Years 13,895 3,042 55-64 Years 7,009 1,988 65 and Above 3,274 1,241 Unknown Age 3,010 804 Total 1,12,863(80.8) 26,808(19.2) *Figures in parenthesis are percentage of persons killed in total accidents

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Chart 13.1 : Age of Persons (Genderwise) killed in road accidents (2014)

25.0

20.0 20.0 18.1 17.8 17.4 15.9 15.0 14.3 12.3 11.3 11.5 11.3 Male 10.0 Female 7.4 6.5 6.2 4.7 5.2 4.6 5.0 2.9 3.0 2.1 2.6 2.7 0.4 0.8 1.0 0.0 Less 6-9 Years 10 -14 15 -17 18 -20 21 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 -64 65 and than 5 Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Above Unknown years Age

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Section XIV: Age profile of Road Accident victims (Passengers and drivers)

Young people in the productive age group lose their lives in road accidents every year. Premature deaths of such young people cause substantial loss of productivity to the nation. The detailed age profile of road accidents victims for the calendar year 2014 reveals that the age group 15 to 34 years accounted for the largest share of 53.8 per cent (75048 persons) in total road accident fatalities, followed by age group of 35 to 64 years accounting for a share of 35.7 per cent (49840 persons). The details of other age profiles are indicated in table 14.1 and chart 14.1 respectively. The details of fatalities in respect of male and female category are at Annexure XXIX.

Table 14.1: Age profile of Road Accident victims (Passengers as well as drivers) Age - group Number of persons killed 0-14 6,454 (4.6) 15-34 75,048 (53.8) 35-64 49,840 (35.7) 65 & Above 4,515 (3.2) Unknown age 3,814 (2.7) Total 1,39,671 *Figures in parenthesis are percentage of persons killed in total accidents

Chart 14.1: Age profile of Road Accident victims (Passengers as well as drivers) during 2014 60 53.8

50

40 35.7

30

20

10 4.6 3.2 2.7 0 0-14 15-34 35-64 65 & Above Unknown age

*

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Section XV: Accidents based on classification of Junction Type

Traffic Junctions are prone to accidents. During the calendar year 2014, the highest number of accidents occurred at T-Junctions causing 92,411 accidents with a share of 33.1 per cent of the total road accidents. The details regarding total accidents, persons killed and injured are given in table15.1. The percentage wise distribution of accidents at junctions is depicted at charts 15.1.The States/UT wise distribution is given at Annexure-XL.

Table 15.1 Total number of accidents, persons killed and injured based on Junction Type (2014) Accidents Killed Injured T-Junction 92,411 23,420 89,904 Y-Junction 54,017 13,897 47,905 Four arm Junction 42,891 11,789 41,934 Staggered Junction 32,124 9,301 25,137 Junction with > 4 arms 32,202 7,518 34,109 Round about Junction 15,999 4,465 13,929 Manned Rail Crossing 2,085 715 1,994 Unmanned Rail Crossing 7,467 2,310 7,571

Chart 15.1: Accidents Classified according to Type of Junctions (2014)

Unmanned Rail Crossing 2.7

Manned Rail Crossing 0.7

Round about Junction 5.7

Junction with > 4 arms 11.5

Staggered Junction 11.5

Four arm Junction 15.4

Y-Junction 19.4

T-Junction 33.1

0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0

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Section XVI: Accidents at Traffic/ Police controlled areas on Junctions

If we examine accidents at traffic/police controlled areas and u ncontrolled areas, it may be seen that the maximum number of accidents occurred at uncontrolled areas which caused 2,13,322 accidents with a share of (76.4 percent) in total road accidents in this category . The details regarding road accidents at T raffic Controlled/ Police controlled areas indicating the total accidents; persons killed and injured are given in table 16.1. Chart 16.1 depicts the percentage distribution of accidents based on accidents at T raffic Controlled/ Police controlled . The States/UT wise distribution is given at Annexur e- XLI.

Table 16.1 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified based on various type of Traffic Control Accident Killed Injured Traffic Light Signal 27,173 5,010 24,300 Police Controlled 14,849 3,285 8,986 Stop Sign 11,496 2,670 8,822 Flashing Signal/Blinker 12,484 4,171 13,943 Uncontrolled 2,13,324 58,381 2,06,667

Chart 16.1 : Accidents classified according to various types of traffic control (2014) 9.7 5.3 4.1 Traffic Light Signal 4.5 Police Controlled

Stop Sign

76.4 Flashing Signal/Blinker

Uncontrolled

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Section XVII: Classification based on Persons Driving the Vehicle and Type of Licence

The owner of private vehicles were involved in 1, 71,490 accidents followed by owne r of public commercial vehicle (97,433 ), paid driver (1,30,770) and others (80,410 ). The details regarding total accidents, persons killed and injured based on persons driving the vehicle are given in table 17.1 . C hart 17.1 depicts the percentage distribution of accidents based on persons driving the vehicle. The States/UTs wise distribution is given at Annexure-XLII.

Table 17.1 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified based on Persons Driving the Vehicle Accident Killed ** Owner of Private Vehicle 1,71,490 17,694 Owner of Public Commercial Vehicle 97,433 12,659 Paid Driver 1,30,770 15,510 Others 80,410 10,545 * Total no. of accidents and persons killed may not tally due to not report ing from Nagaland, Chandigarh and Delhi ** Information pertains to Drivers only

Chart 17.1 : Accidents classified based on Owner of Driving the Vehicles

16.7 Owner of Private Vehicle 35.7

Owner of Public Commercial Vehicle Paid Driver

Others 27.2

20.3

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Similarly, the owner of regular licenc e were involved in more number of accidents (3,89,974) followed by holder of learners licenc e (50,815) and persons without licence (39,314 ) based on type of licences. This is depicted in table 17.2 and Chart 17.2. The States/UTs wise distribution is given at Annexure -XLII.

Table 17.2 : Total Number of Road Accidents Classified based on Type of Licenc e Type of Licence Accident Killed Regular Licence 3,89,974 40,488 Learner's Licence 50,815 8,347 Without Licence 39,314 7,573 * Total no. of accidents and persons killed may not tally due to not reporting from Nagaland, Chandigarh and Delhi ** Information pertains to Drivers only

Chart 17.2: Accidents classified based on Type of Licence 8.2 10.6

Regular Licence Learner's Licence Without Licence

81.2

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Section XVIII: International Comparison

According to World Road Statistics 2014 published by International Road Federation, Geneva there is lower incidence of deaths per 100,000 in , Canada, France, Japan, New Zealand, Poland, etc. while comparing it with India. However, road accident related deaths remained at 11 per 100,000 populations in case of Republic of Korea, of America and that of India. Incidence of road accident related deaths were higher in Russian Federation (20) and that of Mauritius (12) in comparison to India (Chart 18.1).

Chart 18.1: Country-wise Number of Persons Killed per 100,000 Population

25 20 20

15 12 11 11 11

10 9 7 7 6 6 6 5 4 4 4 5 4 3 3 3 3 3

0 India Israel Niger Japan France Poland Mexico Finland Canada Norway Portugal Australia Denmark Mauritius Singapore New Zealand New UnitedKingdom Korea,Republic of Russian Federation

UnitedStatesof America

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Table 18.1: Cross Country Comparison of Incidence of Road related Deaths and Injury Accidents in 2012 Sl. No. Country Killed per 100,000 Injury Accidents per Population 100,000 Population 1 Australia 6 5 2 Canada 6 352 3 Denmark 3 56 4 Finland 5 106 5 France 6 92 6 Germany 4 373 7 India 11 40 8 Israel 3 158 9 Japan 4 521 10 Korea, Republic of 11 447 11 Mauritius 12 201 12 Mexico 4 11 13 New Zealand 7 217 14 Niger 4 48 15 Norway 3 123 16 Poland 9 96 17 Portugal 7 284 18 Russian Federation 20 142 19 Singapore 3 135 20 United Kingdom 3 229 United States of 21 11 530 America Note: Injury accident refers to road accident resulting in at least one injury or death. Sources: 1. For India – Transport Research Wing, Ministry of Road Transport & Highways. 2. For Other Countries – World Road Statistics , 2014.

Injury accidents per lakh of population in India was substantially lower at around (40) during 2012 when compared with other developed countries. United States of America reported the highest figure in respect of injury accidents per lakh population at (530) followed by Japan (521), Republic of Korea (447), Germany (373) and Canada (352). Australia reported the lowest figure in respect of injury accidents per lakh population at (5). A cross country comparison of incidence of road accident related deaths and injury accidents of select countries are given in Table 18.1 .

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Section XIX: Road Safety Initiatives by the Government of India

19.1 National Road Safety Policy The Union Cabinet, in its meeting held on 15.03.2010, approved National Road Safety Policy. The National Road Safety Policy outlines the policy initiatives to be framed / taken by the Government at all levels to improve the road safety activities in the country which are as under:-

Preamble The Government of India is deeply concerned about the growth in the number of road accidents, Injuries and fatalities in recent years. It recognizes that road accidents have now become a major Public Health issue and the victims are mainly the poor and vulnerable road users.

The Government of India further recognizes that as road accidents involve roads, motor vehicles and also the human beings, road safety needs to be addressed on holistic basis. It also recognizes that regardless of jurisdictions, the Central and State Governments have a joint responsibility in reducing the incidence of road accidents, injuries and fatalities. In the light of this, the Government of India, through National Road Safety Policy, states its commitment to bring about a significant reduction in mortality and morbidity resulting from road accidents. 19.2 Policy Statement In order to achieve a significant improvement in road safety, the Government of India is committed to: (i) Raise Awareness about Road Safety Issues The Government would increase its efforts to promote awareness about the various aspects of road safety, the social and economic implications of road accidents and what needs to be done to curb the rising menace of road accidents. This would enable and empower the different stakeholders to play a meaningful role in promoting road safety.

(ii) Establish a Road Safety Information Database

The Government will provide assistance to local bodies, Union Territories and States to improve upon the quality of crash investigation and of data collection, transmission and analysis. A National Road Safety Information System will be established for providing continuity and policy Guidelines to this activity.

(iii) Ensure Safer Road Infrastructure

The Government will take measures to review standards pertaining to safety in the design of rural and urban roads and bring them in consonance with international best practices keeping in view Indian traffic conditions. Continuing application of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) under a national framework to establish a safe and efficient transport system will be encouraged. 42

(iv) Safer Vehicles

The Government will take steps to ensure that safety features are built in at the stage of design, manufacture, usage, operation and maintenance of both motorized and non-motorized vehicles in line with international standards and practices in order to minimize adverse safety and environmental effects of vehicle operation on road users (including pedestrians and bicyclists) and infrastructure.

(v) Safer Drivers

The Government will strengthen the system of driver licensing and training to improve the competence and capability of drivers.

(vi) Safety of Vulnerable Road Users

The design and construction of all road facilities (rural and urban) will take into account the needs of non-motorized transport and the vulnerable and physically challenged in an appropriate manner. The Government will seek to disseminate 'best practices' in this regard to town planners, architects, and highway and traffic engineers.

(vii) Road Traffic Safety Education and Training

Road safety knowledge and awareness will be created amongst the population through education, training and publicity campaigns. Road safety education will also focus on school children and college going students while road safety publicity campaigns will be used to propagate good road safety practices among the community. The Government will encourage all professionals associated with road design, road construction, road network management, traffic management and law enforcement to attain adequate knowledge of road safety issues.

(viii) Enforcement of Safety Laws

The Government will take appropriate measures to assist various state and other governments to strengthen and improve the quality of enforcement in order to ensure effective and uniform implementation of safety laws. The Government will actively encourage the establishment and strengthening of highway Patrolling on National and State Highways in cooperation with State Governments and Union Territories as appropriate.

(ix) Emergency Medical Services for Road Accidents

The Government will strive to ensure that all persons involved in road accidents benefit from speedy and effective trauma care and management. The essential functions of such a service would include the provision of rescue operation and administration of first aid at the site of an accident and the transport of the victim from accident site to nearby hospital. Hospitals alongside the National Highways and State Highways would be adequately equipped to provide for trauma care and rehabilitation.

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(x) HRD & Research for Road Safety

The Government will encourage increased activity in programmes of road safety research by identifying priority areas, funding research in those areas adequately and establishing centers of excellence in research and academic institutions. The government will facilitate dissemination of the result of research and identified examples of good practices through publication, training, conferences, workshops and websites.

(xi) Strengthening Enabling Legal, Institutional and Financial Environment for Road Safety

The Government will take appropriate measures to ensure that the required legal, institutional and financial environment for road safety is further strengthened and a mechanism for effective coordination of various stakeholders is put in place. The reforms in these areas would provide for the active and extensive participation of the community at large, of the private sector, academia and NGOs.

19.3 Implementation Strategy

The government has decided to establish a dedicated agency viz. a National Road Safety Board to oversee the issues related to road safety and evolve effective strategies for implementation of the Road Safety Policy. The Government has also decided to establish a National Road Safety Fund to finance road activities through the allocation of a certain percentage of the cess on gasoline and diesel.

(i) National Road Safety Council (NRSC)/State Road Safety Councils and District Committees

NRSC is the apex body for road safety established under Section215 of 1988.It is chaired by Minister (RT&H) and Ministers-in-charge of Road Transport of States/UTs, DG Police of all States and representatives from the Ministries/Departments such as Home Affairs, Human Resource Development, Railways, Industry, Petroleum & Natural Gas, Environment& Forests, Health & Family Welfare etc. are official members. There are 25 non-official members.

Under section 215 of Motor Vehicle Act 1988 ,a State Govt. by notification in official gazette can constitute a State Road Safety Council comprising a Chairman and such other members as the government considers necessary and on such terms and conditions that govt. determine. Similarly, there is also a provision for District Road Safety Committee for each district.

The Ministry had requested all States/UTs on 18.02.2010for setting up of State Road Safety Council and District Road Safety Committees, if already not done and to hold their meetings regularly so that the right message to curb the menace of Road Accidents reaches to all concerned and due priority is given to road safety. The States/UTs were reminded on 19th July 2011. In response, Governments of Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, , , Madhya Pradesh, Mizoram, , Rajasthan, Karnataka, Kerala, J& K, Haryana, U.P., Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar and have constituted their respective State Road Councils and District Committees (DRSC). Secretary (RT&H) vide letter dated has again advised all states to constitute and empower the District Road Safety Committees. In 44 response, the Govt. of Rajasthan and Delhi have constituted the District Road Safety Committees (DRSC). The DRSC can identify road safety related issues, formulate remedial measures and monitor their implementation. The indicative work of DRSC may be as under:-

(i) Identification of black spots (ii) Deployment of ambulances in the district (iii) Development trauma care and blood bank facility in the district (iv) Enforcement of traffic regulations (v) Campaign to spread awareness (vi) Creation of wayside amenities (vii) Functioning of the District Transport Office

(ii) Multi-pronged Strategy to Minimize Accidents

The main thrust of accident prevention and control strategy across the world has been on 4 E's, vis. (i) Education, (ii) Enforcement, (iii) Engineering and (iv) Environment and Emergency care of road accident victims. The Government of India has been focusing on all these four approaches in its policies and programmes and is also looking at one more E i.e. Enactment of appropriate legislative measures to strengthen the machinery both at Central, State and District level to look after road safety issues.

As per the deliberations in the 12th meeting of the National Road Safety Council, held on 25th March 2011 the Ministry formed five separate working groups on four E's of Road Safety viz. (i) Education (ii) Enforcement (iii) Engineering (roads as well as vehicles) and (iv) emergency care to deliberate in detail and submit their recommendations on short term and long term measures for immediate implementation so as to curb road accident in the country. NRSC in its 13th meeting held on 29th February 2012, deliberated on the recommendations of all the five working groups. A synthesis report containing all the major recommendations of five Working Groups has been uploaded on the Ministry's website.

(iii) Steps taken by Central Government to improve road safety

Road safety is a multi-sectoral and multi- dimensional issue requiring a multipronged approach at various levels. This Ministry has taken several steps to improve road safety for road users which are as under:

(i) The Government has approved a National Road Safety Policy. This Policy outlines various policy measures such as promoting awareness, establishing road safety information data base, encouraging safer road infrastructure including application of intelligent transport, enforcement of safety laws etc. (ii) The Government has constituted the National Road Safety Council as the apex body to take policy decisions in the matters of road safety. (iii) The Ministry has requested all States/UTs for setting up of State Road Safety Council and District Road Safety Committees, and to hold their meetings regularly. (iv) The Ministry has formulated a draft action plan for improving road safety based on the multi-pronged strategy to address the issue of road safety based on 4 ‘E’s viz. Education, Engineering (both of roads and vehicles), Enforcement and

45

Emergency Care. The draft action plan has been circulated to all states/UTs for fixing targets and implementation.

(v) Road safety has been made an integral part of road design at planning stage. (vi) Road Safety Audit of selected stretches of National Highways. (vii) Setting up of model driving training institutes in States and refresher training to drivers of Heavy Motor Vehicle in the unorganized sector. (viii) Advocacy/Publicity campaign on road safety through the electronic and print media. (ix) Tightening of safety standards for vehicles like Seat Belts, Power-steering, anti- lock braking system etc. (x) Setting up of model automated Vehicle inspection and certification centre for checking the fitness of in-use vehicles. (xi) Providing cranes and ambulances to various State Governments under the National Highway Accident Relief Service Scheme for development on National Highways. National Highways Authority of India also provides ambulances at a distance of 50 Km. on each of its completed stretches of National Highways under its Operation & Maintenance contracts. (xii) Identification and rectification of black spots (accident prone spots) (xiii) Launch of pilot projects for providing cashless treatment of road accident victims on Gurgaon – Jaipur, Vadodara – Mumbai stretch of National Highways No. 8 and Ranchi – Rargaon - Mahulia stretch of National Highway No. 33.

(iv) Multi pronged strategy to improve road safety: steps envisaged

The 13th meeting of National Road Safety Council (NRSC), held on 29th February 2012, where the State/U'Ts are represented by the Transport Ministers and DG/IG of Police of respective States/U'Ts discussed the following measures to improve road safety:

‹ Identification of black spots and treatment thereof, ‹ Setting up of State Road Safety Councils and District Committees, ‹ Setting up of road safety fund at State level including mechanism of diverting 50% penalties collected towards traffic violations in this fund, ‹ Action against over-loading, action against drunken driving and removal of liquor shops on NHs, ‹ Enforcement of use of seat belt by four wheelers and use of lSI helmets by two wheelers, ‹ Developing emergency medical services by having a 24X7 call centre with a dedicated common telephone number backed by ambulances, ‹ Road accident crash investigation, ‹ Conspicuity of non-transport vehicles during night time by fixing reflective tapes, ‹ Accreditation of IDTRs lDTls for issuing of permanent driving licenses ‹ Compulsory training before issuance of permanent driving license for commercial vehicles, ‹ Accreditation of fitness centres to provide objective fitness certificate by RTOs and Developing their audit mechanism, ‹ improvement of VAHAN & SARTHI software for computerization of all the RTOs including uploading of legacy data, improvement in the software for recording repeated traffic violations, detection of fraudulent driving licenses etc.

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All States were urged to give due priority to road safety and address the above issues in a time bound manner.

(v) National Road Safety and Traffic Management Board

Keeping in view the large number of accidents and deaths reported on the Indian roads, the Committee on Infrastructure directed the Ministry to consider creation of a Directorate of Road Safety and Traffic management. A Bill to create the National Road Safety and Traffic Management Board (NRSTMB) was introduced in on 4.5.2010 which was referred to Department related Parliamentary Standing Committee for examination. However, this Bill has lapsed consequent upon dissolution of 15th Lok Sabha. Now the Ministry has drafted a new Road Transport & Safety Bill 2014. National Road Safety & Traffic Management Authority (NRSTMA) has been made part of this Bill. The Ministry in process of creation of NRSTMA through an executive order, pending its creation through an act of parliament.

The Authority shall have its own Secretariat. The Central Government will appoint a Member Secretary, who shall be a Government employee of the rank of Additional/ Joint Secretary to the Government of India. The Authority will also have other personnel, as specified by the Central Government, to assist in discharge of its functions. NRSTMA will have the power to do all things that are necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with, or as incidental to, the achievement of the objects of the National Transport Authority.

(vi) Motor Vehicles Act, 1988

The Ministry is in the process to introduce Road Transport and Safety Bill in Parliament covering entire gamut of road safety. If this Bill becomes the law, it will replace the existing Motor Vehicle Act, 1988.

(vii) Identification of Black Spots and Treatment thereof

A meeting was held on 13th January 2012 taken by Secretary (RT&H) with Principal Secretaries (Transport) / Transport commissioners / IG (Traffic)/ officials of Transport Departments/Traffic Police Departments of 13 states which together account for about 85% of the total road accident fatalities to consider measures for strict enforcement of traffic rules and to identify black spots/accident prone spots and take up the 25 top black spots in their respective States for remedial road engineering and traffic calming measures. The requisite data has been received from the states. The short term remedial measures have been completed for the black spots identified.

The Ministry has also received information on the Black Spots based on 10 or more than 10 road accident fatalities for the years 2011 to 2014 from the State/U.Ts. The details of the information have been sent to concerned agencies for rectification of the identified Black Spots.

(viii) Setting up of road safety fund at state level

The States / UTs have been advised to set up road safety fund at state level in diverting at least 50% of the funds generated from fines on account of violation of traffic rules. This fund can be used by the states for various road safety activities. (ix) Ongoing Schemes of the Ministry to Improve Road Safety 47

Refresher Training For Heavy Vehicle Drivers: This Ministry has a scheme titled 'Two days refresher training to heavy motor vehicle drivers in unorganized sector' to inculcate safe driving habits and to acquaint the drivers with the rules on roads. As against 15740 drivers trained during Ninth Five year Plan, 1,92,218 drivers have been trained during Tenth Five Year Plan. 1,28,550 HMV drivers were trained during Eleventh Five Year Plan. During 12 th plan (upto 31.03.2015) around 60,000 HMV drives of unorganized sector were imparted refresher training.

Setting Up of Institutes of Driving Training & Research (IDTR): The Ministry has felt the need for developing institutional mechanism to provide training to trainers to impart quality training to the drivers, as nearly 78% of all road accident are caused due to drivers' fault. A scheme for setting up of model driving training institute has been formulated by the Ministry. During 10 th and 11 th plan, 21 IDTR were sanctioned out of which 16 are functional. The DTI / IDTRs are playing very important role in imparting the training to drivers or refresher training at the time renewal of driving license. Till date, as per available information, around 3,00,000 HMV drivers have been imparted refresher training to inculcate the road safety.

Before implementing the scheme of setting up of IDTR during 12 th Five Year plan, the ministry has appraised the scheme. The ministry proposes to set up 10 IDTR and 25 Regional Training Driving Centre (RTDC) during 12 th Five Year Plan. During 12 th Five Year Plan, preference will be given to those projects which are proposed to be executed on Public Private Partnerships (PPP) Model and to proposal from states where no IDTR/DTI was sanctioned during 10 th & 11 th Plan. Cases for upgradation of driving tracks by way of automation and for provision of driving simulators, if not provided earlier, will also be considered. However, this will be subject to the satisfactory capacity utilization of the institute. In the case of RDTCs, proposals for setting up of driving training centres at existing it is will also be considered. Preference will be given for proposals for all women driving training centres. While evaluating the proposals, the capacity utilization of training centres sanctioned earlier in the State will also be considered.

National Highway Accident Relief Service Scheme (NHARSS): National Highway Accident Relief Service Scheme (NHARSS) entails providing cranes and ambulances to States/ UTs/NGOs for relief and rescue measures in the aftermath of accidents by way of evacuating road accident victims to nearest medical aid centre and for clearing the accident site. So far, 364 ten ton cranes and 126 small/medium size cranes have been provided under the scheme. 579 ambulances have been provided to States/UTs/NGOs under the scheme. During 2012-13, Ministry of Road Transport & Highways has provided 134 advanced life support ambulances to 134 identified State Government hospitals upgraded under the Ministry of Health Highways and Family Welfare's Scheme establishment of an integrated network of Trauma Centers' along the , North-South and East-West Corridors of the National Highways.

Road Safety Equipment: The Ministry has a scheme under which road safety equipment are provided to States/ UTs for enforcement and implementation of various rules& regulations relating to road safety. Under this scheme so far, 24 Interceptors have been sanctioned for the purpose of detection of violation of rules by the road users such as over-speeding, drunken driving, lane -jumping, dangerous driving etc.

Publicity Measures and Awareness Campaign on Road Safety: With a view to spread road safety awareness among the general public, the Government has been undertaking various 48

publicity measures in the form of telecast/broadcast of T.V. spots/Radio jingles, organizing Road Safety Week, seminars, exhibitions, all India essay competition on road safety, printing of calendars, Children activity books, book on signage and sign, posters, etc., containing road safety messages for various segments of road users viz. Pedestrians, cyclists, school children, heavy vehicle drivers, etc. A massive public awareness campaign was carried out in the electronic/print media through the Directorate of Advertising and Visual Publicity (DAVP), Doordarshan and All India Radio.

Setting up Model Inspection and Certification Centers for Vehicles: The fitness tests of motor vehicles, being carried out presently are visual and Subjective evaluation by the inspecting officer. In order to have an effective system for inspection and certification of motor vehicles from safety and emission angles, the Ministry intends to put in place a suitably designed automated system throughout the country for rigorous and objective inspection of motor vehicles and to remove the defects before they are allowed to ply on road. During 11th Plan, the Government sanctioned 10 I & C Centre to be set up one each in the States of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, U.P. and Delhi. During 12thFive Year Plan, the Government has decided to set up 10 more I&C Centre one each in the states where I&C Centre was not be Sanctioned during 11thFive Year Plan.

(x) Road Safety Activities

Some of the key initiatives taken during 2014-15 are listed as under: ° 15 th Meeting of the National Road Safety Council (NRSC) was held on 28th October, 2014 in NASC Complex, Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), New Delhi. The basic objective of this meeting was to see whether it meets the aspiration of all states and stakeholders and also to discuss improvements that can be made in the draft Road Transport & Safety Bill, 2014. The proposed Bill not only deals with Road Safety related issues but it also envisages the modernization of road transport infrastructure in India. It aims to improve the quality of vehicles on the roads, especially with regard to safety and emissions. The draft bill also seeks to provide setting up of Independent Lead Agency, for vehicle regulation and road safety, which shall regulate motor vehicle safety and design standards, driver licensing, registration of motor vehicles, road safety and traffic management standards. ° A Media campaign was launched by the Ministry through the entire Doordarshan network including the Regional Centres and Regional channels, All India Radio, VividhBharati and all Regional stations, 35 Private TV channels, Private FM radio stations throughout the country and in leading newspapers throughout the country with special emphasis on the Road Safety. ° The 25th National Road Safety Week, with the theme "Safety is not just a slogan, it’s a way of life" was observed during 11-17 January 2015 throughout the country involving State Governments, voluntary organizations, vehicle manufacturers, State Road Transport Corporations etc. A function to celebrate 25thNational Road Safety Week was organised on 16thJanuary, 2014 in India International Centre. A new road safety logo was launched by the Ministry. ° Road Safety material was distributed comprising of Book on Road Signage & Sign; posters in Hindi, English and Regional languages across the country in order to raise awareness on road safety. ° A symbolic Road Safety Walk was held on Sunday the 11 th January,2015 at 10:00 A.M. The motive of the walkathon was to engage and make more people aware of road safety and its associated aspects. States were requested to organize a Road Safety Walk.

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(xi) Pilot Project for Cashless Treatment of Road Accident Victims

In order to give a boost to emergency care of the accident victims, a pilot project has been launched by the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways for three stretches viz. Gurgaon - Jaipur section of NH-8, Vadodara - Mumbai section of NH – 8 and Ranchi –Mahulia section of NH-33 under which free cashless treatment upto an limit of Rs. 30,000/- will be provided to the road accident victims for the first 48 hours. Ministry has asked World Health Organization (WHO) for appraisal of cashless scheme. WHO has agreed to conduct the appraisal. Based on the experience gained during pilot phase of cashless treatment and appraisal to be done by WHO, the cashless treatment scheme may be extended to other parts of the country.

(xii) Safety of Cyclists

Ministry of Road Transport & Highways had taken up the issue of improving the visibility of bicycles with the Department of Consumer Affairs and the Bureau of Indian standards (BIS). Use of retro reflective tapes had been suggested to improve the visibility of bicycles at night. The Department of Consumer Affairs and the BIS are in the process of amending IS: 10613 to include the provision of retro-reflective tapes on bicycles to improve their visibility. They are also in the process of issuing a quality control order for mandating the safety requirements for bicycles manufactured in India.

(xiii) Procedure for Accreditation of Bus Body Builders

Ministry has issued S.0.2356 (E) dated 03.10.2012 mandating the procedure for accreditation of bus body builders. Bus body code has been notified vide G.S.R 287(E) dated 22nd April, 2014 and SO 1140(E) dated 30 th April, 2015 to be implemented by 1 st August, 2015.

(xiv) Mandatory Fitment of Speed in Specified Categories of Transport Vehicles

Ministry has issued a GSR 290(E) dated 15.04.2015 regarding mandatory fitment of Speed Governors in specified categories of Transport Vehicles with effect from 1 st October, 2015.

(xv) Other Measures Taken To Control Accidents

A committee was set up by MoRT&H under CEO, NATRIP & Joint Secretary, Deptt. of Heavy Industry to recommend measures for safety of occupants of 3-wheeler auto rickshaws. The Committee has submitted its report, which was accepted by the Ministry. Recommendations of the Committee have been communicated to all concerned for implementation.

(xvi) Digitization of Legacy Data of Driving Licenses and Registration Certificates (RCs)

Ministry of R T &H has been facilitating computerization of District Transport Offices (DTOs)/Regional Transport officers (RTOs) all over the country. NIC was entrusted the task to standardize and deploy software 'VAHAN' for vehicle registration and 'SARATHI' for driving licenses and compilation of data with respect to vehicle registration and driving licenses in the State Registers of the respective States from where it flows into the National Register. VAHAN and SARATHI have been successfully customized and implemented in 33 States/UTs. Out of 1006 RTOs, 1002 RTOs have been computerized. The development of new centralized, web enabled architecture with single database and application for whole country is completed for all 33 States/UTs and is set to 50

be rolled out in pilot site of each State/UT.100% connectivity has been achieved in 32 States/UTs and 1000 RTOs are connected in 35 States/UTs. Vehicles on the VAHAN register crossed the 100 million mark on the 5th November, 2012. State Transport Department officials as well as enforcement authorities have been provided access to the data on the National Register to facilitate instant verification of all DLs/RCs which have been digitized by sending SMS from their registered mobile number. Details of the RCs and DLs Records available in the National Register repository are as under:

Number of Vehicle Registration (RC) details in the National Register: 17.07 Crore Number of Driving License (DL) Details in the National Register: 7 Crore

Enforcement agencies and transport departments have been provided the facility of obtaining details of RCs/DLs from the national register by sending an SMS to NIC from their registered official mobile phones.

Rule 93 (8) of the CMVR, 1983 provides that no motor vehicle shall be loaded in any manner that the load on part of it extends laterally or vertically beyond its body. The proviso of allowing protruding rods of one meter distance beyond the near most point of the motor vehicle has been removed vide G.S.R. 152(A) dated 05.03.2014.

(xvii) Anti-locking Brake System (ABS): Rule 96(9) of CMVRs requires the following category of vehicles to be fitted with ABS:-

‹ N2 and N3 category of vehicles other than tractor-trailer combination manufactured on and after the 1 st day of October, 2006 meant for carrying hazardous goods and liquid petroleum gas; ‹ N3 category vehicles manufactured on and after the 1st day of October, 2007, which are Double decked transport vehicles; ‹ N3 category vehicles manufactured on and after the 1st day of October, 2007, that are Used as tractor- trailer combinations; ‹ M3categoryof buses that ply on All India Tourist permit, manufactured on and after the 1stday of October,2007

In order to bring in more categories of vehicles under the mandatory fitment of ABS, rule 96(9) of the CMVR have been amended vide G.S.R 389 (E) dated 9th June, 2014 mandating all M3 and N3 categories of vehicle for fitment of ABS. It will be implemented from 1 st April, 2015 for new models and 1 st October, 2015 for existing models.

(xviii) Child Restraint: In Rule 125 of CMVR, it has been inserted that Motor vehicles of category M (l) excluding transport vehicles and special purpose vehicles manufactured or on after 01.04.2015 shall have a provision of installation of at least one category of child restraint system specified in ISO 72- 2009.

(xix) Fitment of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)Tag : This Ministry vide Notification G.S.R. 207 (E) dated 8th April, 2013 mandated fitment of Radio Frequency Identification Tags in the M and N category of vehicles for the Purpose of Electronic Toll Collection(ETC)and other applications.

(xx) Quadricycle: In order to provide more comfort and safety to the public travelling by 3-wheelers, a new Category "Quadricycle” was introduced in Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 vide Notification G.S.R. 99 (E) date 19th February, 2014 amending the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989.

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51

Annexure - I Road Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured: 1970-2014

Year Total Total Total Population Total Road Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number Number of Number of of India (in Number of Length Accidents Accidents Accidents Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons of Road Persons Persons thousands) Registered (in kms) per Lakh per Ten per Ten Killed Per Killed Per Killed per Injured per Injured Injured Per Accidents Killed (in Injured Motor Population Thousand Thousand Lakh Ten Ten Lakh Per Ten Ten (in numbers) (in Vehicles (in Vehicles Kms of Population Thousand Thousand Population Thousand Thousand numbers) numbers) thousands) Roads Vehicles Kms of Vehicles Kms of Roads Roads 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1970 114,100 14,500 70,100 539,000 1,4011,188,728 21.2 814.4 959.8 2.7 103.5 122.0 13.0 500.0 589.7 1980 153,200 24,000 109,100 673,000 4,5211,491,873 22.8 338.9 1,026.9 3.6 53.1 160.9 16.2 241.0 731.3 1990 282,600 54,100 244,100 835,000 19,1521,983,867 33.8 147.6 1,424.5 6.5 28.2 272.7 29.2 127.0 1,230.4 2000 391,449 78,911 399,265 1,014,825 48,857 3,325,765 38.6 80.1 1,177.0 7.8 16.2 237.3 39.3 81.7 1,200.5 2001 405,637 80,888 405,216 1,028,610 54,9913,373,520 39.4 73.8 1,202.4 7.9 14.7 239.8 39.4 73.7 1,201.2 2002 407,497 84,674 408,711 1,045,547 58,9243,426,603 39.0 69.2 1,189.2 8.1 14.4 247.1 39.1 69.4 1,192.8 2003 406,726 85,998 435,122 1,062,388 67,0073,528,654 38.3 60.7 1,152.6 8.1 12.8 243.7 41.0 64.9 1,233.1 2004 429,910 92,618 464,521 1,079,117 72,7183,621,507 39.8 59.1 1,187.1 8.6 12.7 255.7 43.0 63.9 1,282.7 2005 439,255 94,968 465,282 1,095,722 81,502 3,809,156 40.1 53.9 1,153.2 8.7 11.7 249.3 42.5 57.1 1,221.5 2006 460,920 105,749 496,481 1,112,186 89,618 3,880,651 41.4 51.4 1,187.7 9.5 11.8 272.5 44.6 55.4 1,279.4 2007 479,216 114,444 513,340 1,128,521 96,707 4,016,401 42.5 49.6 1,193.1 10.1 11.8 284.9 45.5 53.1 1,278.1 2008 484,704 119,860 523,193 1,144,734 105,353 4,109,592 42.3 46.0 1,179.4 10.5 11.4 291.7 45.7 49.7 1,273.1 2009 486,384 125,660 515,458 1,160,813 114,951 4,471,510 41.9 42.3 1,087.7 10.8 10.9 281.0 44.4 44.8 1,152.8 2010 499,628 134,513 527,512 1,176,742 127,746 4,582,439 42.5 39.1 1,090.3 11.4 10.5 293.5 44.8 41.3 1,151.2 2011 497,686 142,485 511,394 1,210,193 141,866 4,676,838 41.1 35.1 1,064.2 11.8 10.0 304.7 42.3 36.0 1,093.5 2012 490,383 138,258 509,667 1,230,029 159,491 4,864,684 39.9 30.7 1,008.0 11.2 8.7 284.2 41.4 32.0 1,047.7 2013 486,476 137,572 494,893 1,250,189 ** 38.9 * * 11.0 * * 39.6 * * 2014 489,400 139,671 493,474 1,238,885 ** 39.5 * * 11.3 * * 39.8 * * Sources: 1. Accidents - State Police Authorities 2. Population: Registrar General of India 3. Road Length - Basic Road Statistics (M/o Road Transport & Highways) 4. Vehicles - Road Transport Year Book (M/o Road Transport & Highways) 5. Data for Road Length and Registered Motor Vehicles is for the financial year and provisional 6. Data for Road Accident is for the calendar year * Figures for road length and registered motor vehicles for the year 2014 are not available Note: Road length is inclusive of all roads constructed under Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana and the erstwhile Jawahar Rozgar Yojana. 52 Annexure II Month - Wise total number of accidents, persons killed and injured during the calender year 2014

Sl. No States/UTs January February March April Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Andhra Pradesh 2037 594 2376 2093 679 2586 2029 667 2609 2132 734 2584 2 20 8 27 20 9 24 20 12 34 16 13 28 3 647 254 597 617 223 595 686 227 611 615 221 529 4 Bihar 739 368 480 718 368 489 911 457 572 704 356 471 5 Chhattisgarh 1337 353 1282 1250 346 1171 1122 338 1029 1157 398 1214 6 Goa 434 34 190 359 27 101 352 27 177 351 24 160 7 Gujarat 2155 666 2141 2090 648 2186 2155 735 2106 1961 673 1885 8 Haryana 847 355 768 870 347 786 944 386 885 903 342 721 9 Himachal Pradesh 227 78 353 184 67 276 243 96 431 218 92 472 10 & Kashmir 417 53 567 423 65 587 427 63 600 440 64 663 11 448 226 374 427 188 385 449 224 376 430 251 387 12 Karnataka 3916 901 5089 3649 907 4968 3806 852 4986 3578 912 4921 13 Kerala 3360 415 3816 2926 323 3240 3039 335 3304 2836 362 3365 14 Madhya Pradesh 4548 677 4672 4386 643 4558 4650 726 4943 4596 736 4818 15 Maharashtra 5459 1144 3767 5043 1114 3260 5455 1160 3585 5240 1181 3647 16 Manipur 62 18 82 60 10 109 66 9 100 61 12 113 17 Meghalaya 46 23 18 46 16 19 68 12 46 44 10 28 18 Mizoram 17 14 16 7 6 15 19 16 61 12 9 8 19 Nagaland 44 11 10 38 10 8 31 5 42 20 9 17 20 Odisha 899 354 1094 824 341 1091 844 353 1031 722 309 832 21 Punjab 495 362 326 493 365 334 555 412 349 524 365 337 22 Rajasthan 2143 804 2233 1951 799 2426 2119 877 2514 2053 850 2311 23 13 5 24 9 5 9 22 7 52 22 5 50 24 Tamil Nadu 5658 1303 6442 5293 1268 5953 5824 1302 6677 5303 1205 6302 25 Telangana 1788 592 1962 1711 575 1958 1733 612 1833 1561 551 1713 26 Tripura 65 22 106 74 18 131 81 22 144 64 14 158 27 Uttarakhand 107 67 120 86 55 68 128 76 129 100 66 101 28 Uttar Pradesh 2017 1060 1469 2350 1263 1703 2664 1437 1930 2357 1251 1716 29 West Bengal 1149 532 1147 1039 490 1095 1083 485 982 1058 478 1039 30 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 25 2 35 13 0 14 19 1 18 19 4 21 31 Chandigarh 35 10 33 22 7 17 31 14 26 40 11 34 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 6 4 11 7 5 18 7 4 9 10 9 2 33 Daman & Diu 6 2 6 3 2 2 3 1 2 4 2 6 34 Delhi 689 128 652 729 127 666 834 163 807 646 131 627 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 99 16 78 89 13 105 105 17 113 70 5 83 Total 41954 11455 42363 39899 11329 40953 42524 12130 43113 39867 11655 41363 Continued.. 53 Annexure II Month - Wise total number of accidents, persons killed and injured during the calender year 2014

Sl. No States/UTs May June July August Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 Andhra Pradesh 2148 763 2716 2039 677 2635 1753 582 2047 2199 701 2648 2 Arunachal Pradesh 15 10 23 19 11 22 11 9 29 24 14 24 3 Assam 568 199 494 531 190 442 575 188 527 525 176 532 4 Bihar 1004 525 743 1048 544 733 765 408 536 698 352 508 5 Chhattisgarh 1291 428 1226 1196 357 1073 1007 308 1016 1034 270 1066 6 Goa 363 27 151 352 23 165 321 16 144 325 13 137 7 Gujarat 2299 807 2236 2117 669 1876 1841 599 1644 1752 602 1623 8 Haryana 906 380 692 860 355 711 899 380 821 904 373 807 9 Himachal Pradesh 269 109 510 281 117 569 260 91 538 289 112 640 10 Jammu & Kashmir 508 100 713 605 84 863 574 124 816 522 86 638 11 Jharkhand 483 246 406 485 244 374 435 216 373 386 181 331 12 Karnataka 4052 1021 5402 3776 948 4709 3423 748 4126 3430 808 4495 13 Kerala 3189 395 3564 2837 350 3180 2878 304 3256 2959 306 3360 14 Madhya Pradesh 5557 1010 5726 4697 826 5052 4157 670 4211 4013 574 4168 15 Maharashtra 5897 1353 4251 5252 1169 3505 4750 952 2795 4776 908 2960 16 Manipur 63 13 117 49 17 102 49 10 85 52 13 109 17 Meghalaya 48 11 27 35 9 20 59 15 38 31 7 22 18 Mizoram 13 10 30 8 5 16 15 11 20 9 5 12 19 Nagaland 25 7 21 13 4 9 15 6 15 26 7 22 20 Odisha 864 384 961 827 326 1016 760 309 793 685 259 758 21 Punjab 563 396 331 535 341 363 491 351 288 519 362 398 22 Rajasthan 2484 1128 3072 2213 1010 2279 1976 787 2153 1888 794 2034 23 Sikkim 16 4 27 21 4 28 20 5 31 18 5 35 24 Tamil Nadu 5711 1384 6756 5915 1343 7098 5719 1265 6736 5936 1361 6837 25 Telangana 1894 716 2153 1768 616 1874 1502 532 1621 1562 543 1717 26 Tripura 71 13 106 46 4 65 64 19 114 53 12 99 27 Uttarakhand 138 115 173 113 75 155 123 63 131 115 65 106 28 Uttar Pradesh 3038 1672 2246 2908 1566 2122 2640 1352 1979 2553 1258 1913 29 West Bengal 1082 511 1156 1072 511 923 1061 445 897 1004 462 909 30 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 18 4 22 15 1 18 15 4 22 16 0 37 31 Chandigarh 33 13 39 25 12 22 22 12 18 32 14 40 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 9 6 10 4 2 5 9 5 5 6 3 9 33 Daman & Diu 211 220 000 5211 34 Delhi 694 162 603 701 140 643 631 125 648 765 133 780 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 89 17 97 83 7 133 96 11 104 102 16 109 Total 45404 13940 46801 42448 12559 42800 38916 10922 38577 39213 10797 39894 Continued.. 54 Annexure II Month - Wise total number of accidents, persons killed and injured during the calender year 2014

Sl. No States/UTs September October November December Total Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 1 Andhra Pradesh 1881 603 2291 1970 665 2342 1908 577 2315 2251 666 2782 24440 7908 29931 2 Arunachal Pradesh 13 12 19 13 7 26 15 6 24 19 8 28 205 119 308 3 Assam 460 139 404 670 229 632 636 240 544 614 236 592 7144 2522 6499 4 Bihar 703 377 490 738 368 562 796 386 564 732 404 492 9556 4913 6640 5 Chhattisgarh 1067 295 1036 1154 285 1045 1121 301 1067 1085 343 932 13821 4022 13157 6 Goa 284 16 145 323 27 130 358 29 192 407 27 187 4229 290 1879 7 Gujarat 1601 537 1439 1933 699 1765 1819 629 1643 1989 691 1949 23712 7955 22493 8 Haryana 744 364 695 917 380 596 913 422 619 969 399 843 10676 4483 8944 9 Himachal Pradesh 249 114 413 285 88 455 283 141 441 270 94 478 3058 1199 5576 10 Jammu & Kashmir 425 109 570 552 90 757 520 78 681 448 76 588 5861 992 8043 11 Jharkhand 385 194 293 450 213 438 395 221 297 428 224 322 5201 2628 4356 12 Karnataka 3256 743 4366 3517 856 4462 3445 788 4271 3865 968 5036 43713 10452 56831 13 Kerala 2937 308 3356 2946 271 3538 3004 325 3299 3371 355 3818 36282 4049 41096 14 Madhya Pradesh 3951 591 4161 4357 674 4514 4489 751 4537 4071 691 3975 53472 8569 55335 15 Maharashtra 4534 839 2828 4523 882 2844 5095 1024 3252 5603 1077 3761 61627 12803 40455 16 Manipur 75 11 130 72 18 137 61 21 91 73 16 120 743 168 1295 17 Meghalaya 42 9 22 46 12 27 35 4 23 42 13 21 542 141 311 18 Mizoram 10 9 15 4 4 9 9 7 19 9 7 13 132 103 234 19 Nagaland 14 2 13 18 7 15 9 0 17 52 13 41 305 81 230 20 Odisha 659 266 708 784 293 879 859 368 913 921 369 1011 9648 3931 11087 21 Punjab 489 384 288 568 432 358 595 435 374 564 416 381 6391 4621 4127 22 Rajasthan 1839 689 2033 2035 855 2265 2104 845 2277 1823 851 1856 24628 10289 27453 23 Sikkim 24 7 34 11 8 15 14 2 17 13 2 30 203 59 352 24 Tamil Nadu 5777 1235 6531 5516 1266 6203 5036 1079 5797 5562 1179 6393 67250 15190 77725 25 Telangana 1447 472 1496 1583 484 1721 1671 558 1662 1858 655 1926 20078 6906 21636 26 Tripura 54 11 70 60 17 78 38 15 63 46 21 91 716 188 1225 27 Uttarakhand 110 70 136 129 64 173 133 84 121 128 78 118 1410 878 1531 28 Uttar Pradesh 2350 1219 1785 2693 1329 1880 2756 1408 1769 2708 1472 1825 31034 16287 22337 29 West Bengal 1031 428 924 1051 486 968 1050 503 1028 1195 544 950 12875 5875 12018 30 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 15 0 25 23 2 29 18 5 21 22 0 21 218 23 283 31 Chandigarh 39 10 34 32 10 24 27 11 23 31 7 25 369 131 335 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 7 3 13 8 8 6 8 7 5 6 3 3 87 59 96 33 Daman & Diu 1 0 2 5 1 4 2 0 4 6 2 11 39 15 49 34 Delhi 781 152 740 705 127 668 721 145 694 727 138 755 8623 1671 8283 35 Lakshadweep 000101000000101 36 Puducherry 106 12 126 99 19 164 97 8 96 76 10 115 1111 151 1323 Total 37360 10230 37631 39791 11176 39730 40040 11423 38760 41984 12055 41489 489400 139671 493474 Continued.. 55 Annexure - III Total Number of Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Road Share of States/UTs in Total Total Number of Accidents Total Number of Road Total Number of Road No. Accidents during Number of Road Accidents Per Lakh Population Accidents per 10,000 Accidents per 10,000 Km of Vehicles Roads 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013(P) 2011 2012 2013(P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1Andhra Pradesh 44165 42524 43482 24440 8.9 8.7 8.9 5.0 52.2 49.7 50.4 28.1 43.3 34.2 34.3 1855.7 1658.2 1661.8 2Arunachal Pradesh 263 251 308 205 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 19.0 20.0 24.3 16.0 18.2 16.6 20.4 122.0 167.6 109.6 3Assam 6569 6535 7211 7144 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 21.1 21.1 23.0 22.5 41.5 36.2 38.4 271.7 229.9 250.3 4Bihar 10673 10320 10200 9556 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 10.3 10.4 10.2 9.4 39.9 33.2 28.2 817.0 745.0 517.1 5Chhattisgarh 14108 13511 13657 13821 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 55.2 55.0 54.8 54.8 51.0 43.5 39.7 1501.4 1783.8 1530.4 6Goa 4560 4312 4294 4229 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9312.8237.3229.9220.8 57.7 49.8 45.8 4291.0 3891.0 3702.2 7Gujarat 30205 27949 25391 23712 6.1 5.7 5.2 4.8 50.0 46.7 41.9 38.7 23.2 19.4 16.1 1933.9 1713.1 1532.9 8Haryana 11128 10065 10482 10676 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 43.9 38.9 39.9 40.0 20.7 16.8 15.9 2666.7 2360.6 2467.7 9Himachal Pradesh 3099 2899 2981 3058 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 45.2 42.3 43.1 43.8 49.8 39.4 34.0 646.1 574.6 560.1 10Jammu & Kashmir 6655 6709 6457 5861 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 53.0 56.5 53.8 48.2 71.8 73.2 63.3 2466.7 1845.5 1447.9 11Jharkhand 5451 5711 5569 5201 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 16.5 17.9 17.2 15.9 17.5 18.1 16.6 2280.5 2173.4 1502.5 12Karnataka 44731 44448 44020 43713 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 73.2 74.0 72.6 71.4 45.0 40.7 36.5 1587.5 1466.3 1441.2 13Kerala 35216 36174 35215 36282 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.4 105.5103.9100.5 102.9 58.0 52.5 44.8 1750.1 1679.1 1903.2 14Madhya Pradesh 49406 51210 51810 53472 9.9 10.4 10.7 10.9 68.1 69.8 69.6 70.7 67.2 62.9 59.1 2504.2 2544.5 2264.3 15Maharashtra 68438 66316 63019 61627 13.8 13.5 13.0 12.6 60.9 58.1 54.5 52.6 39.3 34.1 29.3 1667.1 1671.8 1068.8 16Manipur 692 771 671 743 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 25.4 31.1 26.8 29.3 33.5 35.9 22.7 361.7 400.5 322.0 17Meghalaya 599 483 525 542 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 20.2 18.2 19.6 20.0 34.1 24.4 23.9 499.8 399.1 426.2 18Mizoram 97 110 114 132 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 10.8 11.1 12.7 10.5 10.8 9.4 98.9 97.4 104.2 19Nagaland 39 42 71 305 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.0 1.8 3.1 13.1 1.4 1.4 2.3 11.4 11.9 18.5 20Odisha 9398 9285 9680 9648 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 22.4 22.6 23.4 23.1 28.2 24.7 23.0 363.1 364.5 348.6 21Punjab 6513 6341 6323 6391 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 23.5 22.7 22.4 22.4 12.3 10.1 9.0 773.6 675.5 642.3 22Rajasthan 23245 22969 23592 24628 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 33.9 33.3 33.7 34.7 29.1 25.6 23.4 963.3 923.9 1043.3 23Sikkim 406 158 244 203 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 66.8 25.5 39.0 32.1 104.7 36.5 67.3 876.9 281.3 371.4 24Tamil Nadu 65873 67757 66238 67250 13.2 13.8 13.6 13.7 91.3 99.8 97.0 98.0 42.1 38.9 34.4 3424.8 2943.4 2783.1 25Telangana NA NA NA 20078 NA NA NA 4.1 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 26Tripura 834 888 818 716 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 22.7 24.3 22.1 19.1 44.4 43.5 33.4 247.0 303.6 263.7 27Uttarakhand 1508 1472 1297 1410 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 14.9 14.6 12.7 13.6 15.1 11.8 8.9 306.0 279.7 220.9 28Uttar Pradesh 29285 29972 30615 31034 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.3 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 22.0 19.4 18.0 750.4 743.5 702.2 29West Bengal 14945 12290 12414 12875 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 16.4 13.6 13.6 14.0 45.8 31.8 27.6 499.5 389.7 400.8 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 234 236 200 218 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.6 46.5 38.5 40.9 33.9 30.6 23.4 1688.0 1789.2 1440.9 31Chandigarh 437 419 410 369 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 41.4 27.8 25.9 22.4 4.3 4.0 3.7 1912.9 2173.2 2057.2 32Dadra & Nagar Haveli 103 85 91 87 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.0 23.0 23.5 21.6 13.5 10.1 9.7 1274.4 1049.4 1123.5 33Daman & Diu 50 50 59 39 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.6 17.8 20.1 12.8 6.4 5.9 6.4 2115.0 2109.7 3105.3 34Delhi 7281 6937 7566 8623 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.8 43.5 36.5 38.7 42.9 10.1 9.4 9.7 2455.8 2258.8 2364.7 35Lakshadweep 0 3 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 1.3 1.3 0.0 3.0 0.9 0.0 148.5 48.3 36Puducherry 1480 1181 1451 1111 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 118.9 81.4 95.9 70.6 22.0 15.6 20.7 5400.7 4568.7 5020.5 Total 497686 490383 486476 489400 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 41.1 40.6 39.8 39.5 35.1 30.7 26.8 1313.0 1236.7 1123.0 P - Provisional NA : Population for Telangana is not available and it is included in Andhra Pradesh Population 56 Annexure - IV Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Share of States/UTs in Total Total Number of Persons Total Number of Persons Total Number of Persons No. Killed in Road Accidents during Number of Persons Killed in Killed in Road Accidents Killed in Road Accidents Killed in Road Accidents per Road Accidents Per Lakh Population per 10,000 Vehicles 10,000 Km of Roads

2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013(P) 2011 2012 2013(P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1Andhra Pradesh 15165 14964 14171 7908 10.6 10.8 10.3 5.7 17.9 17.5 16.4 9.1 14.9 12.0 11.2 637.2 583.5 541.6 2Arunachal Pradesh 126 138 143 119 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 9.1 11.0 11.3 9.3 8.7 9.1 9.5 58.5 92.1 50.9 3Assam 2342 2291 2441 2522 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 7.5 7.4 7.8 8.0 14.8 12.7 13.0 96.9 80.6 84.7 4Bihar 5090 5056 5061 4913 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.9 5.1 5.0 4.8 19.0 16.2 14.0 389.6 365.0 256.6 5Chhattisgarh 2983 3167 3477 4022 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.9 11.7 12.9 14.0 15.9 10.8 10.2 10.1 317.5 418.1 389.6 6Goa 333 292 266 290 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 22.8 16.1 14.2 15.1 4.2 3.4 2.8 313.4 263.5 229.3 7Gujarat 8008 7817 7613 7955 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.7 13.3 13.1 12.6 13.0 6.2 5.4 4.8 512.7 479.1 459.6 8Haryana 4762 4446 4517 4483 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 18.8 17.2 17.2 16.8 8.9 7.4 6.8 1141.2 1042.7 1063.4 9Himachal Pradesh 1072 1109 1054 1199 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 15.6 16.2 15.2 17.2 17.2 15.1 12.0 223.5 219.8 198.0 10Jammu & Kashmir 1116 1165 990 992 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 8.9 9.8 8.2 8.2 12.0 12.7 9.7 413.6 320.5 222.0 11Jharkhand 2572 2818 2706 2628 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.9 7.8 8.8 8.4 8.0 8.3 8.9 8.1 1076.0 1072.4 730.1 12Karnataka 8971 9448 10046 10452 6.3 6.8 7.3 7.5 14.7 15.7 16.6 17.1 9.0 8.7 8.3 318.4 311.7 328.9 13Kerala 4145 4286 4258 4049 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.9 12.4 12.3 12.2 11.5 6.8 6.2 5.4 206.0 198.9 230.1 14Madhya Pradesh 7869 8175 8588 8569 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.1 10.8 11.1 11.5 11.3 10.7 10.0 9.8 398.8 406.2 375.3 15Maharashtra 13057 13333 13029 12803 9.2 9.6 9.5 9.2 11.6 11.7 11.3 10.9 7.5 6.9 6.1 318.1 336.1 221.0 16Manipur 158 158 165 168 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 5.8 6.4 6.6 6.6 7.7 7.4 5.6 82.6 82.1 79.2 17Meghalaya 212 219 130 141 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 7.2 8.3 4.8 5.2 12.1 11.1 5.9 176.9 180.9 105.5 18Mizoram 81 77 97 103 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 7.4 7.6 9.4 9.9 8.7 7.6 8.0 82.6 68.2 88.7 19Nagaland 25 56 30 81 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 2.5 1.3 3.5 0.9 1.9 1.0 7.3 15.9 7.8 20Odisha 3802 3701 4062 3931 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.8 9.1 9.0 9.8 9.4 11.4 9.8 9.6 146.9 145.3 146.3 21Punjab 4931 4820 4588 4621 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 17.8 17.2 16.2 16.2 9.3 7.7 6.5 585.7 513.5 466.1 22Rajasthan 9232 9528 9724 10289 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.4 13.5 13.8 13.9 14.5 11.6 10.6 9.7 382.6 383.3 430.0 23Sikkim 106 55 68 59 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.4 8.9 10.9 9.3 27.3 12.7 18.7 228.9 97.9 103.5 24Tamil Nadu 15422 16175 15563 15190 10.8 11.7 11.3 10.9 21.4 23.8 22.8 22.1 9.9 9.3 8.1 801.8 702.6 653.9 25 Telangana NA NA NA 6906 NA NA NA 4.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 26Tripura 245 272 226 188 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 6.7 7.4 6.1 5.0 13.1 13.3 9.2 72.5 93.0 72.9 27Uttarakhand 937 844 766 878 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 9.3 8.4 7.5 8.5 9.4 6.8 5.2 190.2 160.4 130.5 28Uttar Pradesh 21512 16149 16004 16287 15.1 11.7 11.6 11.7 10.8 7.9 7.7 7.7 16.2 10.5 9.4 551.2 400.6 367.1 29West Bengal 5664 5397 5504 5875 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.2 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.4 17.4 14.0 12.3 189.3 171.1 177.7 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 17 25 40 23 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.9 7.7 4.3 2.5 3.2 4.7 122.6 189.5 288.2 31Chandigarh 136 136 117 131 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 12.9 9.0 7.4 7.9 1.3 1.3 1.1 595.3 705.4 587.1 32Dadra & Nagar Haveli 63 53 49 59 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.4 14.3 12.7 14.7 8.3 6.3 5.2 779.5 654.3 604.9 33Daman & Diu 33 29 31 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 10.3 10.6 4.9 4.3 3.4 3.4 1395.9 1223.6 1631.6 34Delhi 2065 1866 1820 1671 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 12.3 9.8 9.3 8.3 2.9 2.5 2.3 696.5 607.6 568.8 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 36Puducherry 233 193 228 151 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 18.7 13.3 15.1 9.6 3.5 2.6 3.3 850.2 746.6 788.9 Total 142485 138258 137572 139671 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.8 11.4 11.2 11.3 10.0 8.7 7.6 375.9 348.7 317.6

P - Provisional NA : Population for Telangana is not available and it is included in Andhra Pradesh Population 57 Annexure - V Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents in India: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Share of States/UTs in Total Total Number of Persons Total Number of Total Number of Persons No. Injured in Road Accidents during Number of Persons Injured Injured in Road Accidents Persons Injured in Injured in Road Accidents in Road Accidents Per Lakh Population Road Accidents per per 10,000 Km of Roads 10,000 Vehicles 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013(P) 2011 2012 2013(P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 1 Andhra Pradesh 55583 51552 49970 29931 10.9 10.1 10.1 6.1 65.7 60.3 58.0 34.4 54.6 41.5 39.4 2335.4 2010.2 1909.8 2 Arunachal Pradesh 438 399 405 308 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 31.7 31.8 31.9 24.0 30.3 26.4 26.8 203.2 266.4 144.2 3 Assam 6505 6709 6609 6499 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 20.9 21.7 21.1 20.5 41.1 37.1 35.2 269.0 236.0 229.4 4 Bihar 7083 7142 7086 6640 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 6.8 7.2 7.1 6.5 26.5 22.9 19.6 542.2 515.6 359.3 5 Chhattisgarh 13929 13517 12503 13157 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.7 54.5 55.0 50.2 52.1 50.4 43.5 36.4 1482.4 1784.6 1401.1 6 Goa 2318 2086 1928 1879 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 159.0 114.8 103.2 98.1 29.3 24.1 20.5 2181.3 1882.3 1662.3 7 Gujarat 29744 27650 24836 22493 5.8 5.4 5.0 4.6 49.3 46.2 41.0 36.7 22.9 19.2 15.7 1904.4 1694.8 1499.4 8 Haryana 9727 9452 9143 8944 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 38.4 36.6 34.8 33.5 18.1 15.8 13.9 2331.0 2216.8 2152.5 9 Himachal Pradesh 5462 5248 5081 5576 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 79.7 76.5 73.4 79.9 87.9 71.2 58.0 1138.8 1040.3 954.7 10 Jammu & Kashmir 10012 9755 8681 8043 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 79.8 82.2 72.3 66.2 108.0 106.4 85.0 3711.0 2683.4 1946.5 11 Jharkhand 4811 4974 4356 4356 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 14.6 15.6 13.5 13.3 15.5 15.8 13.0 2012.8 1892.9 1175.3 12 Karnataka 59591 58659 56781 56831 11.7 11.5 11.5 11.5 97.5 97.7 93.7 92.8 60.0 53.8 47.1 2114.9 1935.1 1858.9 13 Kerala 41379 41915 40346 41096 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.3 123.9 120.4 115.2 116.6 68.1 60.8 51.3 2056.4 1945.6 2180.5 14 Madhya Pradesh 55545 55994 55731 55335 10.9 11.0 11.3 11.2 76.5 76.3 74.8 73.2 75.5 68.8 63.6 2815.4 2782.2 2435.6 15 Maharashtra 45628 43847 41972 40455 8.9 8.6 8.5 8.2 40.6 38.4 36.3 34.5 26.2 22.6 19.5 1111.5 1105.3 711.8 16 Manipur 1118 1391 1175 1295 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 41.1 56.1 46.9 51.1 54.1 64.8 39.7 584.3 722.5 563.9 17 Meghalaya 591 322 412 311 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 19.9 12.1 15.4 11.5 33.6 16.3 18.7 493.2 266.0 334.5 18 Mizoram 215 172 264 234 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 19.7 16.9 25.7 22.5 23.2 16.9 21.8 219.2 152.3 241.3 19 Nagaland 107 49 65 230 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.4 2.2 2.8 9.9 3.9 1.7 2.1 31.3 13.9 17.0 20 Odisha 11248 10715 11254 11087 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.2 26.8 26.1 27.1 26.5 33.7 28.5 26.7 434.6 420.7 405.3 21 Punjab 4081 3997 4383 4127 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 14.7 14.3 15.5 14.4 7.7 6.4 6.3 484.7 425.8 445.2 22 Rajasthan 28666 28135 27424 27453 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 41.8 40.8 39.2 38.7 35.9 31.3 27.2 1187.9 1131.7 1212.8 23 Sikkim 321 336 409 352 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 52.8 54.3 65.3 55.6 82.8 77.5 112.7 693.3 598.3 622.5 24 Tamil Nadu 74245 78348 75681 77725 14.5 15.4 15.3 15.8 102.9 115.5 110.9 113.2 47.5 45.0 39.4 3860.1 3403.5 3179.8 25 Telangana NA NA NA 21636 NA NA NA 4.4 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 26 Tripura 1030 1237 1277 1225 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 28.1 33.8 34.5 32.7 54.9 60.6 52.1 305.0 422.9 411.7 27 Uttarakhand 1712 1577 1503 1531 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 16.9 15.6 14.7 14.8 17.2 12.7 10.3 347.4 299.7 256.0 28 Uttar Pradesh 15513 22155 23024 22337 3.0 4.3 4.7 4.5 7.8 10.8 11.1 10.6 11.7 14.3 13.5 397.5 549.6 528.1 29 West Bengal 14962 13773 13182 12018 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.4 16.4 15.2 14.5 13.1 45.9 35.7 29.3 500.1 436.7 425.6 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 298 288 233 283 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 78.4 56.8 44.8 53.1 43.1 37.4 27.3 2149.7 2183.5 1678.6 31 Chandigarh 370 347 335 335 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 35.1 23.0 21.2 20.3 3.7 3.3 3.0 1619.6 1799.8 1680.9 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 210 122 104 96 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.3 33.0 26.9 23.9 27.5 14.4 11.1 2598.2 1506.2 1284.0 33 Daman & Diu 37 39 75 49 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.2 13.9 25.6 16.1 4.8 4.6 8.2 1565.1 1645.6 3947.4 34 Delhi 7226 6633 7098 8283 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.7 43.1 34.9 36.3 41.2 10.0 9.0 9.1 2437.3 2159.8 2218.5 35 Lakshadweep 0 3 2 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 2.6 1.3 0.0 3.0 1.8 0.0 148.5 96.6 36 Puducherry 1689 1129 1565 1323 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 135.7 77.8 103.4 84.1 25.1 14.9 22.4 6163.4 4367.5 5415.0 Total 511394 509667 494893 493474 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.3 42.2 40.4 39.8 36.0 32.0 27.3 1349.2 1285.3 1142.4 P - Provisional NA : Population for Telangana is not available and it is included in Andhra Pradesh Population 58 Annexure - VI

Type of Road accidents in States/ UTs in 2014 S.N States/UTs Fatal Grievous Minor Non- Total Accidents Injury Injury Injury Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents 1 Andhra Pradesh 7,277 4,912 10,965 1,286 24,440 2 Arunachal Pradesh 92 64 34 15 205 3 Assam 2,169 3,445 835 695 7,144 4 Bihar 4,505 2,759 1,736 556 9,556 5 Chhattisgarh 3,570 1,833 6,948 1,470 13,821 6 Goa 283 268 982 2,696 4,229 7 Gujarat 7,063 6,309 7,686 2,654 23,712 8 Haryana 4,214 1,338 4,898 226 10,676 9 Himachal Pradesh 831 330 1704 193 3,058 10 Jammu & Kashmir 886 189 3,858 928 5,861 11 Jharkhand 2,259 1,796 840 306 5,201 12 Karnataka 9,485 12,742 16,783 4,703 43,713 13 Kerala 3,823 23,812 6,993 1,654 36,282 14 Madhya Pradesh 7,554 4,418 36,160 5,340 53,472 15 Maharashtra 11,528 13,157 10,705 26,237 61,627 16 Manipur 149 122 441 31 743 17 Meghalaya 127 130 181 104 542 18 Mizoram 88 29 10 5 132 19 Nagaland 68 105 126 6 305 20 Orissa 3,506 3,712 2,290 140 9,648 21 Punjab 4,285 1,319 683 104 6,391 22 Rajasthan 9,334 3,640 10,732 922 24,628 23 Sikkim 53 48 86 16 203 24 Tamil Nadu 14,165 5,375 45,100 2,610 67,250 25 Telangana 6,316 2,395 10,187 1,180 20,078 26 Tripura 168 518 12 18 716 27 Uttarakhand 713 518 152 27 1,410 28 Uttar Pradesh 13,842 13,916 2,880 396 31,034 29 West Bengal 5,489 5,289 1,135 962 12,875 30 A & N Islands 20 56 113 29 218 31 Chandigarh 124 9 199 37 369 32 D & N Haveli 53 28 4 2 87 33 Daman & Diu 15 20 0 4 39 34 Delhi 1,629 352 6,433 209 8,623 35 Lakshadweep 0 1 0 0 1 36 Puducherry 145 500 419 47 1,111 Total 125,828 115,454 192,310 55,808 489,400

59 Annexure - VII

Severity* of Road Accidents in India (State/UT-wise): 2011 to 2014

S. No. States/UTs Persons Killed per 100 Accidents 2011 2012 2013 2014 1 Andhra Pradesh 34.3 35.2 32.6 32.4 2 Arunachal Pradesh 47.9 55 46.4 58 3 Assam 35.7 35.1 33.9 35.3 4 Bihar 47.7 49 49.6 51.4 5 Chhattisgarh 21.1 23.4 25.5 29.1 6 Goa 7.3 6.8 6.2 6.9 7 Gujarat 26.5 28 30 33.5 8 Haryana 42.8 44.2 43.1 42 9 Himachal Pradesh 34.6 38.3 35.4 39.2 10 Jammu & Kashmir 16.8 17.4 15.3 16.9 11 Jharkhand 47.2 49.3 48.6 50.5 12 Karnataka 20.1 21.3 22.8 23.9 13 Kerala 11.8 11.8 12.1 11.2 14 Madhya Pradesh 15.9 16 16.6 16 15 Maharashtra 19.1 20.1 20.7 20.8 16 Manipur 22.8 20.5 24.6 22.6 17 Meghalaya 35.4 45.3 24.8 26 18 Mizoram 83.5 70 85.1 78 19 Nagaland 64.1 133.3 42.3 26.6 20 Odisha 40.5 39.9 42 40.7 21 Punjab 75.7 76 72.6 72.3 22 Rajasthan 39.7 41.5 41.2 41.8 23 Sikkim 26.1 34.8 27.9 29.1 24 Tamil Nadu 23.4 23.9 23.5 22.6 25 Telangana NA NA NA 34.4 26 Tripura 29.4 30.6 27.6 26.3 27 Uttarakhand 62.1 57.3 59.1 62.3 28 Uttar Pradesh 73.5 53.9 52.3 52.5 29 West Bengal 37.9 43.9 44.3 45.6 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 7.3 10.6 20 10.6 31 Chandigarh 31.1 32.5 28.5 35.5 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 61.2 62.4 53.8 67.8 33 Daman & Diu 66 58 52.5 38.5 34 Delhi 28.4 26.9 24.1 19.4 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 15.7 16.3 15.7 13.6 National Average 28.6 28.2 28.3 28.5 Note: * Accident Severity: Road accident deaths per 100 accidents

60 Annexure - VIII Total Number of Fatal Road Accidents in States/UTs: 2011-2014 Sl. No. States/UTs 2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Andhra Pradesh 13783 13560 13175 7277 2 Arunachal Pradesh 96 94 120 92 3 Assam 2015 2011 2162 2169 4 Bihar 4676 4706 4612 4505 5 Chhattisgarh 2659 2783 3059 3570 6 Goa 314 271 249 283 7 Gujarat 7045 6896 6786 7063 8 Haryana 4255 3963 4095 4214 9 Himachal Pradesh 735 732 736 831 10 Jammu & Kashmir 846 863 809 886 11 Jharkhand 2279 2540 2425 2259 12 Karnataka 8091 8485 8870 9485 13 Kerala 3896 4013 3972 3823 14 Madhya Pradesh 6992 7120 7565 7554 15 Maharashtra 11557 11994 11336 11528 16 Manipur 142 138 144 149 17 Meghalaya 147 161 124 127 18Mizoram 59 69 77 88 19 Nagaland 24 24 34 68 20 Odisha 3220 3285 3481 3506 21 Punjab 4483 4359 4164 4285 22 Rajasthan 8354 8550 8785 9334 23Sikkim 48 44 66 53 24 Tamil Nadu 14359 15072 14504 14165 25 Telangana NA NA NA 6316 26 Tripura 229 240 219 168 27 Uttarakhand 726 686 642 713 28 Uttar Pradesh 13004 13293 13077 13842 29 West Bengal 5107 4911 5077 5489 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 17 24 32 20 31 Chandigarh 129 130 114 124 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 61 50 47 53 33 Daman & Diu 33 26 30 15 34 Delhi 2007 1822 1778 1629 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 230 178 223 145 Total 121618 123093 122589 125828

61 Annexure - IX

Total number of Grevious and Minor Injured Persons during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Greviously Injured Minor Injured Total Injured persons persons persons 1 2 3 4 5 1 Andhra Pradesh 6993 22938 29931 2 Arunachal Pradesh 128 180 308 3 Assam 5304 1195 6499 4 Bihar 4044 2596 6640 5 Chhattisgarh 2444 10713 13157 6 Goa 355 1524 1879 7 Gujarat 9846 12647 22493 8 Haryana 1795 7149 8944 9 Himachal Pradesh 634 4942 5576 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2794 5249 8043 11 Jharkhand 2630 1726 4356 12 Karnataka 26628 30203 56831 13 Kerala 26219 14877 41096 14 Madhya Pradesh 6485 48850 55335 15 Maharashtra 23175 17280 40455 16 Manipur 274 1021 1295 17 Meghalaya 130 181 311 18 Mizoram 106 128 234 19 Nagaland 139 91 230 20 Orissa 5818 5269 11087 21 Punjab 2868 1259 4127 22 Rajasthan 6341 21112 27453 23 Sikkim 74 278 352 24 Tamil Nadu 7381 70344 77725 25 Telangana 7524 14112 21636 26 Tripura 1205 20 1225 27 Uttarakhand 1086 445 1531 28 Uttar Pradesh 14786 7551 22337 29 West Bengal 9372 2646 12018 30 A & N Islands 78 205 283 31 Chandigarh 10 325 335 32 D & N Haveli 88 8 96 33 Daman & Diu 49 0 49 34 Delhi 400 7883 8283 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 1 36 Puducherry 635 688 1323 Total 177839 315635 493474

62 Annexure - X

Total Number of Accidents, Number of Persons Killed and Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents in Urban & Rural Areas: 2014 Sl. States/UTs Urban Rural Total No. Total Killed Injured Total Killed Injured Total Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Andhra Pradesh 7815 2143 8412 16625 5765 21519 24440 7908 29931 2 Arunachal Pradesh 149 95 210 56 24 98 205 119 308 3 Assam 4186 1486 3480 2958 1036 3019 7144 2522 6499 4 Bihar 4580 2101 3290 4976 2812 3350 9556 4913 6640 5 Chhattisgarh 6049 1461 5515 7772 2561 7642 13821 4022 13157 6 Goa 1904 127 803 2325 163 1076 4229 290 1879 7 Gujarat 8597 1801 7866 15115 6154 14627 23712 7955 22493 8 Haryana 3628 1367 2138 7048 3116 6806 10676 4483 8944 9 Himachal Pradesh 1138 298 1819 1920 901 3757 3058 1199 5576 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2421 302 2064 3440 690 5979 5861 992 8043 11 Jharkhand 2547 1351 2259 2654 1277 2097 5201 2628 4356 12 Karnataka 16617 3007 19222 27096 7445 37609 43713 10452 56831 13 Kerala 14171 1681 16129 22111 2368 24967 36282 4049 41096 14 Madhya Pradesh 27474 4910 28074 25998 3659 27261 53472 8569 55335 15 Maharashtra 36473 4091 15967 25154 8712 24488 61627 12803 40455 16 Manipur 166 29 235 577 139 1060 743 168 1295 17 Meghalaya 311 67 178 231 74 133 542 141 311 18 Mizoram 70 42 83 62 61 151 132 103 234 19 Nagaland 248 59 199 57 22 31 305 81 230 20 Odisha 4405 1721 5038 5243 2210 6049 9648 3931 11087 21 Punjab 2641 1639 1592 3750 2982 2535 6391 4621 4127 22 Rajasthan 8964 3072 9369 15664 7217 18084 24628 10289 27453 23 Sikkim 146 40 234 57 19 118 203 59 352 24 Tamil Nadu 24869 5709 33870 42381 9481 43855 67250 15190 77725 25 Telangana 10328 2985 9952 9750 3921 11684 20078 6906 21636 26 Tripura 325 74 444 391 114 781 716 188 1225 27 Uttarakhand 735 409 651 675 469 880 1410 878 1531 28 Uttar Pradesh 18605 9702 12696 12429 6585 9641 31034 16287 22337 29 West Bengal 6892 2967 5924 5983 2908 6094 12875 5875 12018 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 131 16 144 87 7 139 218 23 283 31 Chandigarh 336 118 309 33 13 26 369 131 335 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 19 9 14 68 50 82 87 59 96 33 Daman & Diu 16 5 26 23 10 23 39 15 49 34 Delhi 8623 1671 8283 0 0 0 8623 1671 8283 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 36 Puducherry 836 108 952 275 43 371 1111 151 1323 Total 226415 56663 207441 262985 83008 286033 489400 139671 493474

63 Annexure- XI Fatal Accidents in Rural and Urban Area during the calendar year 2014

S.No State/UT Urban Rural 1 2 3 4 1 Andhra Pradesh 1936 5341 2 Arunachal Pradesh 70 22 3 Assam 1186 983 4 Bihar 1909 2596 5 Chhattisgarh 1206 2364 6 Goa 124 159 7 Gujarat 1668 5395 8 Haryana 1235 2979 9 Himachal Pradesh 256 575 10 Jammu & Kashmir 324 562 11 Jharkhand 1149 1110 12 Karnataka 2727 6758 13 Kerala 1604 2219 14 Madhya Pradesh 2883 4671 15 Maharashtra 3796 7732 16 Manipur 26 123 17 Meghalaya 62 65 18 Mizoram 37 51 19 Nagaland 46 22 20 Orissa 1565 1941 21 Punjab 1652 2633 22 Rajasthan 2905 6429 23 Sikkim 37 16 24 Tamil Nadu 4968 9197 25 Telangana 2468 3848 26 Tripura 68 100 27 Uttarakhand 369 344 28 Uttar Pradesh 8003 5839 29 West Bengal 2843 2646 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 12 8 31 Chandigarh 111 13 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 9 44 33 Daman & Diu 5 10 34 Delhi 1629 0 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 36 Puducherry 102 43 Total 48990 76838

64 Annexure - XII Total Number of Road Accidents on National Highways*: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Road Accidents No. on National Highways during 2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 13651 12725 12131 8799 2Arunachal Pradesh 95 112 116 88 3Assam 3425 3393 3718 3639 4Bihar 4018 3517 3471 3708 5Chhattisgarh 5314 3948 3968 3330 6Goa 1775 1538 1694 1687 7Gujarat 6485 5823 5600 5038 8Haryana 4066 3650 3863 3290 9Himachal Pradesh 1296 1186 1227 1242 10Jammu & Kashmir 2425 2214 2161 2040 11Jharkhand 2167 1896 1800 1368 12Karnataka 14128 13898 13678 13827 13Kerala 9519 9377 8921 9006 14Madhya Pradesh 11556 12917 13328 12726 15Maharashtra 12530 11805 11289 10788 16Manipur 378 516 382 431 17Meghalaya 429 308 199 270 18Mizoram 32 62 34 55 19Nagaland 20 23 30 164 20Odisha 4279 4043 3791 3880 21Punjab 2428 1994 1815 1791 22Rajasthan 7273 6916 6707 6991 23Sikkim 151 72 122 105 24Tamil Nadu 22932 21262 20686 20109 25Telangana NA NA NA 4945 26Tripura 339 314 273 230 27Uttarakhand 781 828 681 669 28Uttar Pradesh 11566 12028 8652 11157 29West Bengal 4787 4904 4718 4895 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 63 106 95 69 31Chandigarh 89 87 32 36 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34Delhi 986 890 898 976 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 749 342 706 554 Total 149732 142694 136786 137903 * Includes expressways

65 Annexure - XIII

Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents on National Highways*: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents on No. National Highways during

2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 5112 4911 4709 2970 2Arunachal Pradesh 41 58 58 52 3 Assam 1481 1412 1463 1392 4 Bihar 2232 1855 1890 2013 5Chhattisgarh 1145 956 1124 1118 6 Goa 116 121 104 108 7Gujarat 2036 1939 1920 2149 8Haryana 1904 1748 1807 1704 9Himachal Pradesh 361 374 346 389 10Jammu & Kashmir 565 498 432 452 11Jharkhand 1009 1090 1153 669 12Karnataka 3240 3330 3353 4256 13Kerala 1432 1445 1336 1261 14Madhya Pradesh 2327 2408 2479 2395 15Maharashtra 3802 3821 3698 3577 16Manipur 94 90 89 100 17Meghalaya 122 121 52 93 18 Mizoram 22 44 29 40 19Nagaland 12 26 14 35 20Odisha 1842 1730 1706 1641 21Punjab 1799 1552 1360 1482 22Rajasthan 3459 3502 3391 3598 23 Sikkim 40 31 35 33 24Tamil Nadu 6052 5671 5710 5344 25Telangana NA NA NA 1895 26Tripura 103 109 83 74 27Uttarakhand 522 524 395 479 28Uttar Pradesh 9175 6657 4390 5827 29West Bengal 2373 2331 2037 2152 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 9 10 15 7 31Chandigarh 29 35 9 21 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi 348 300 301 253 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 120 69 124 70 Total 52924 48768 45612 47649 * Includes expressways 66 Annexure - XIV

Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents on National Highways*: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Injured in Road No. Accidents on National Highways during

2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 16952 14770 13283 10240 2Arunachal Pradesh 158 181 130 115 3Assam 3399 3498 3133 3592 4Bihar 2557 2492 2449 2627 5Chhattisgarh 4332 3609 3237 2986 6 Goa 867 638 741 610 7Gujarat 5831 5478 5090 4516 8Haryana 3367 3255 3140 3014 9Himachal Pradesh 2118 2094 2105 2067 10Jammu & Kashmir 2521 2275 2005 2819 11Jharkhand 1109 1645 1468 1081 12Karnataka 18161 18100 17933 20291 13Kerala 11201 11094 10093 10282 14Madhya Pradesh 13397 14012 13633 12757 15Maharashtra 11642 10436 9722 9742 16Manipur 633 918 665 820 17Meghalaya 489 202 172 168 18Mizoram 121 49 39 73 19Nagaland 59 32 20 118 20Odisha 4722 4106 4065 4594 21Punjab 1584 1333 1361 1203 22Rajasthan 9255 9043 8089 7980 23Sikkim 122 151 209 188 24Tamil Nadu 27104 26218 24676 24834 25Telangana NA NA NA 5086 26Tripura 378 402 449 420 27Uttarakhand 796 881 831 769 28Uttar Pradesh 6033 9338 7100 8477 29West Bengal 5161 5846 5549 4531 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 88 129 112 112 31Chandigarh 75 54 23 38 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34Delhi 999 887 812 907 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 777 336 773 639 Total 156008 153502 143107 147696 * Includes expressways

67 Annexure - XV

Total Number of Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Road Accidents No. on State Highways during 2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 11211 8353 9621 5644 2Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 3Assam 1552 1553 1817 1777 4Bihar 3177 2833 2837 2535 5Chhattisgarh 3156 3654 3804 3758 6Goa 675 654 422 434 7Gujarat 9252 8188 7731 7437 8Haryana 3425 3108 3253 3247 9Himachal Pradesh 742 533 643 698 10Jammu & Kashmir 892 948 922 767 11Jharkhand 1332 1358 1204 1252 12Karnataka 12522 13012 11898 13308 13Kerala 6401 6721 6605 6140 14Madhya Pradesh 13153 12304 13876 14267 15Maharashtra 13149 12846 12029 11760 16Manipur 139 161 135 167 17Meghalaya 81 86 80 91 18Mizoram 25 16 40 51 19Nagaland 13 19 41 94 20Odisha 2129 2333 3433 3507 21Punjab 1962 2064 2122 1519 22Rajasthan 2625 2723 3029 3774 23Sikkim 170 32 83 71 24Tamil Nadu 20920 21810 20984 21441 25Telangana NA NA NA 3623 26Tripura 424 432 382 374 27Uttarakhand 378 392 281 391 28Uttar Pradesh 8861 9362 13196 11669 29West Bengal 3832 3340 3832 3404 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 0 0 0 56 31Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34Delhi 0 0 0 0 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 41 0 58 152 Total 122239 118835 124358 123408 There were no State Highways in Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and Delhi. 68 Annexure - XVI

Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents No. on State Highways during

2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 4156 3198 3322 2024 2Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 3Assam 479 432 472 594 4Bihar 1583 1457 1481 1401 5Chhattisgarh 727 842 938 1180 6 Goa 55 53 36 46 7Gujarat 2990 2709 2755 2662 8Haryana 1588 1448 1450 1339 9Himachal Pradesh 239 150 198 212 10Jammu & Kashmir 80 183 132 166 11Jharkhand 572 578 623 710 12Karnataka 2591 2791 2791 3620 13Kerala 836 919 885 774 14Madhya Pradesh 2019 2213 2548 2495 15Maharashtra 4386 4561 4517 4414 16Manipur 29 33 28 35 17Meghalaya 50 64 21 22 18Mizoram 22 11 39 39 19Nagaland 9 30 16 31 20Odisha 905 918 1368 1387 21Punjab 1474 1559 1601 1194 22Rajasthan 1178 1259 1414 1926 23Sikkim 44 14 25 19 24Tamil Nadu 5025 5526 5027 5090 25Telangana NA NA NA 1391 26Tripura 119 124 107 84 27Uttarakhand 238 196 155 202 28Uttar Pradesh 6350 5088 7036 6024 29West Bengal 1285 1355 1777 1571 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 0 0 0 7 31Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi 0 0 0 0 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 4 0 6 19 Total 39033 37711 40768 40678 There were no State Highways in Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and Delhi. 69 Annexure - XVII

Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents on State Highways: 2011 to 2014

Sl. States/UTs State/UT-Wise Total Number of Persons Injured in Road Accidents No. on State Highways during

2011 2012 2013 2014 1 2 3 4 5 6 1Andhra Pradesh 14480 11092 11336 7049 2Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 3Assam 1641 1728 1865 1619 4Bihar 1811 1907 1862 1711 5Chhattisgarh 2791 3932 3764 3768 6 Goa 401 390 263 279 7Gujarat 9981 8655 7966 7101 8Haryana 3315 3215 3110 3065 9Himachal Pradesh 1422 915 1111 1220 10Jammu & Kashmir 1916 1740 1467 1479 11Jharkhand 647 887 767 979 12Karnataka 17778 17306 16388 17570 13Kerala 7794 7965 7899 7097 14Madhya Pradesh 15848 14705 16694 16583 15Maharashtra 13559 13023 12452 11878 16Manipur 218 344 239 281 17Meghalaya 54 99 77 51 18Mizoram 48 60 97 94 19Nagaland 38 17 45 80 20Odisha 2870 3075 4364 4029 21Punjab 1242 1317 1416 1013 22Rajasthan 2960 3015 3404 4243 23Sikkim 135 82 160 125 24Tamil Nadu 23098 25645 24726 24324 25Telangana NA NA NA 3937 26Tripura 559 532 619 561 27Uttarakhand 507 434 308 378 28Uttar Pradesh 4843 6376 9554 7710 29West Bengal 3435 3714 4777 3512 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 0 0 0 74 31Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi 0 0 0 0 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 44 0 60 149 Total 133435 132170 136790 131959 There were no State Highways in Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and Delhi. 70 Annexure - XVIII

Total number of road accidents, persons killed and injured on Other Roads during the calendar year 2014 S.No State/UT Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 1 Andhra Pradesh 9997 2914 12642 2 Arunachal Pradesh 117 67 193 3 Assam 1728 536 1288 4 Bihar 3313 1499 2302 5 Chhattisgarh 6733 1724 6403 6 Goa 2108 136 990 7 Gujarat 11237 3144 10876 8 Haryana 4139 1440 2865 9 Himachal Pradesh 1118 598 2289 10 Jammu & Kashmir 3054 374 3745 11 Jharkhand 2581 1249 2296 12 Karnataka 16578 2576 18970 13 Kerala 21136 2014 23717 14 Madhya Pradesh 26479 3679 25995 15 Maharashtra 39079 4812 18835 16 Manipur 145 33 194 17 Meghalaya 181 26 92 18 Mizoram 26 24 67 19 Nagaland 47 15 32 20 Orissa 2261 903 2464 21 Punjab 3081 1945 1911 22 Rajasthan 13863 4765 15230 23 Sikkim 27 7 39 24 Tamil Nadu 25700 4756 28567 25 Telangana 11510 3620 12613 26 Tripura 112 30 244 27 Uttarakhand 350 197 384 28 Uttar Pradesh 8208 4436 6150 29 West Bengal 4576 2152 3975 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 93 9 97 31 Chandigarh 333 110 297 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 87 59 96 33 Daman & Diu 39 15 49 34 Delhi 7647 1418 7376 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 1 36 Puducherry 405 62 535 Total 228089 51344 213819

71 Annexure - XIX Accidents classified according to type of location during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Near School or College Near or inside a village Near a Factory/Industrial area Near a religious place Near a recreation place/cinema Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Acc. Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 Andhra Pradesh 1110 301 1486 3782 1255 4762 830 277 981 760 230 891 594 130 621 2 Arunachal Pradesh 23 8 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 15 0 0 0 3 Assam 409 157 348 792 296 716 364 123 254 209 73 212 161 50 155 4 Bihar 699 342 517 2050 1064 1443 349 161 234 362 170 272 305 129 228 5 Chhattisgarh 577 162 579 3444 1160 3470 658 220 498 512 125 482 293 77 322 6 Goa 177 11 85 517 46 221 343 47 217 253 10 108 90 3 40 7 Gujarat 961 278 974 3219 1341 2968 1444 475 1261 777 214 769 384 93 382 8 Haryana 547 236 545 1305 525 1031 624 233 557 358 142 244 441 151 440 9 Himachal Pradesh 112 34 169 318 166 550 131 46 262 73 23 120 11 2 17 10 Jammu & Kashmir 24 3 13 483 64 655 120 19 59 30 5 28 52 4 32 11 Jharkhand 435 198 371 721 349 622 273 124 228 209 113 202 125 50 160 12 Karnataka 1915 378 2528 6075 1593 7961 1752 402 2139 1575 332 2242 855 140 1231 13 Kerala 2181 227 2374 327 48 453 1289 150 1439 1452 151 1569 1232 121 1338 14 Madhya Pradesh 2042 290 2250 12963 2685 14520 1682 285 1650 1624 159 1552 1331 111 1274 15 Maharashtra 2220 469 1839 8544 2024 6013 2514 589 1915 1830 364 1514 1367 214 1040 16 Manipur 59 10 104 187 47 390 10 3 20 26 6 53 24 3 44 17 Meghalaya 36 9 23 17 4 14 0 0 0 28 8 14 56 22 29 18 Mizoram 3 2 4 52 49 115 0 0 0 5 1 14 1 2 0 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 52 12 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 534 198 607 1122 422 1352 594 265 597 248 79 313 156 55 197 21 Punjab 349 218 240 1109 760 604 344 237 247 205 155 152 197 118 134 22 Rajasthan 683 230 884 3817 1780 3991 921 344 1077 519 185 536 321 72 348 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 4023 848 4500 5808 1546 6503 3578 724 4490 2417 563 3001 2010 369 2360 25 Telangana 869 270 897 3398 1303 3758 927 364 1029 653 203 594 504 131 541 26 Tripura 39 8 56 180 48 336 24 5 32 26 4 33 11 2 15 27 Uttarakhand 84 39 81 204 139 217 146 87 128 84 43 88 38 22 22 28 Uttar Pradesh 2041 1004 1524 3709 1906 2288 2488 1336 1593 1482 768 1037 1265 607 848 29 West Bengal 593 220 557 890 412 811 678 345 491 366 137 424 340 145 331 30 A & N Islands 10 3 9 61 2 90 4 0 10 17 1 15 1 0 1 31 Chandigarh 8 3 6 27 2 24 25 9 17 8 4 4 12 3 11 32 D & N Haveli 11 8 10 25 19 24 12 7 13 1 0 1 2 0 10 33 Daman & Diu 1 0 4 6 5 1 15 5 24 1 0 1 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NR NR NR NRNR 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 72 10 76 116 9 133 79 18 119 97 13 117 56 4 52 Total 22847 6174 23708 65320 21081 66094 22221 6900 21581 16214 4285 16617 12235 2830 12223

NR: Not Reported 72 Annexure - XIX Accidents classified according to type of location during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs In bazaar Near office complex Near hospital Residential area Open area Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 1 Andhra Pradesh 1452 498 1957 415 134 417 622 173 596 2051 528 2627 6693 2565 8012 2 Arunachal Pradesh 71 35 82 2 1 0 21 15 50 15 12 28 29 20 30 3 Assam 666 234 546 253 85 197 261 82 259 617 191 581 2449 929 2138 4 Bihar 1026 483 782 161 77 123 291 144 202 674 328 370 1957 1181 1322 5 Chhattisgarh 683 211 596 527 107 582 364 96 336 1498 366 1329 3384 1008 3221 6 Goa 273 9 129 175 7 71 145 3 70 785 58 320 1027 85 498 7 Gujarat 1504 341 1397 1110 292 1235 526 140 515 2613 605 2425 7481 2904 7130 8 Haryana 829 316 665 513 198 339 528 215 399 967 371 889 2390 1140 2302 9 Himachal Pradesh 306 75 611 91 20 199 128 75 257 254 79 548 1384 603 2439 10 Jammu & Kashmir 438 55 561 57 4 19 52 8 21 425 51 533 3793 729 5694 11 Jharkhand 477 241 443 143 58 113 131 76 106 571 306 463 1392 716 978 12 Karnataka 2133 431 2973 1493 239 2032 1232 232 1622 4008 832 4856 14590 3946 18840 13 Kerala 193 15 241 1282 153 1354 1433 160 1510 2580 228 3221 19837 2370 22919 14 Madhya Pradesh 4461 460 4382 2029 173 2008 1517 139 1503 7020 899 7341 13619 2772 14193 15 Maharashtra 3141 395 1803 3643 355 1699 1606 241 1115 7212 820 3690 20769 5440 14779 16 Manipur 83 8 133 25 3 37 16 3 22 23 7 37 121 49 176 17 Meghalaya 156 34 102 62 16 34 48 16 24 62 12 22 34 8 19 18 Mizoram 7 5 3 10 6 9 2 0 2 29 16 38 19 21 46 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 8 40 220 61 132 20 Orissa 993 379 1086 241 68 291 216 72 250 715 281 753 2813 1276 3170 21 Punjab 299 174 256 136 85 106 187 111 149 670 421 435 1714 1514 959 22 Rajasthan 2292 758 2578 461 122 457 655 148 612 2970 1073 3597 9922 4854 11413 23 Sikkim 14 0 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 23 91 24 Tamil Nadu 4850 927 5945 2421 477 2537 2315 478 2389 8089 1783 10748 17039 3739 20723 25 Telangana 1600 458 1700 622 156 738 947 217 1056 1330 371 1475 4242 1644 4807 26 Tripura 67 15 94 40 7 63 31 6 18 61 23 83 160 58 408 27 Uttarakhand 186 103 175 50 22 62 45 21 46 87 45 112 361 271 466 28 Uttar Pradesh 3816 2034 2364 1418 734 1107 1459 761 1339 2157 1125 1590 5817 3215 4004 29 West Bengal 1414 615 965 434 230 574 323 118 258 905 394 861 4375 2150 4000 30 A & N Islands 44 3 54 23 4 24 5 0 7 24 6 27 20 2 35 31 Chandigarh 30 8 17 5 3 5 9 2 13 46 18 35 115 55 108 32 D & N Haveli 13 11 9 2 1 4 2 1 1 4 1 3 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2 11 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NRNR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 0000000001010 00 36 Puducherry 85 17 132 47 7 60 57 4 68 106 11 134 111 13 124 Total 33602 9348 32815 17891 3844 16496 15174 3757 14815 48610 11271 49223 147948 45361 155176

NR: Not Reported 73 Annexure - XIX Accidents classified according to type of location during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Near bus stop Near petrol pump At pedestrian crossing Affected by encroachments Narrow Bridge or culverts Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 1 Andhra Pradesh 1308 370 1495 707 282 847 2401 609 2732 322 94 430 1393 462 2077 2 Arunachal Pradesh 16 14 25 23 10 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Assam 316 88 280 243 67 433 268 85 251 35 9 39 101 53 90 4 Bihar 469 215 300 337 156 197 320 180 262 331 165 236 225 118 152 5 Chhattisgarh 487 121 442 456 115 419 265 75 221 60 18 72 613 161 588 6 Goa 310 6 72 100 2 35 6 0 3 1 0 0 27 3 10 7 Gujarat 1054 308 953 803 265 742 780 298 672 290 95 276 766 306 794 8 Haryana 658 262 495 453 211 343 579 240 446 190 115 64 294 128 185 9 Himachal Pradesh 110 32 222 51 8 61 75 6 88 0 0 0 14 30 33 10 Jammu & Kashmir 88 11 32 20 2 23 133 27 262 52 3 45 94 7 66 11 Jharkhand 215 102 191 130 70 162 186 107 142 88 41 108 105 77 67 12 Karnataka 2750 604 3497 1219 263 1491 1980 510 2345 339 70 573 1797 480 2501 13 Kerala 1683 188 1667 1185 127 1229 209 9 292 629 34 665 770 68 825 14 Madhya Pradesh 1625 138 1495 1483 147 1179 567 91 605 148 8 99 1361 212 1284 15 Maharashtra 2588 503 1615 2245 514 1293 2574 528 1189 66 8 36 1308 339 915 16 Manipur 40 3 64 25 3 40 17 2 20 24 7 40 63 14 115 17 Meghalaya 9 5 6 0 0 0 21 3 16 0 0 0 13 4 8 18 Mizoram 211202000000000 19 Nagaland 000000000000000 20 Orissa 352 127 513 338 133 408 335 163 365 177 76 220 814 337 965 21 Punjab 366 255 308 255 182 166 316 236 180 60 38 38 184 117 153 22 Rajasthan 930 369 910 473 175 482 288 84 265 95 13 71 281 82 232 23 Sikkim 14 0 43 6 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 93 36 167 24 Tamil Nadu 5428 1340 5529 2056 502 2188 4411 1206 3973 393 36 372 2412 652 2467 25 Telangana 1496 442 1522 935 362 1004 1526 515 1342 295 136 341 734 334 832 26 Tripura 17 1 17 10 0 14 39 8 42 1 0 1 10 3 13 27 Uttarakhand 56 30 47 52 31 58 14 8 10 0 0 0 3 17 19 28 Uttar Pradesh 1766 907 1454 1218 624 1010 751 410 679 770 411 745 877 445 755 29 West Bengal 832 321 823 507 181 635 591 250 539 325 189 302 302 168 447 30 A & N Islands 607212000000112 31 Chandigarh 19 5 19 12 4 11 12 3 15 17 7 21 24 5 29 32 D & N Haveli 2207560000006415 33 Daman & Diu 413101000000324 34 Delhi NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000000 36 Puducherry 81 15 105 68 11 74 91 8 86 7 0 7 38 11 36 Total 25097 6786 24152 15422 4453 14602 18755 5661 17042 4715 1573 4801 14726 4676 15846

NR: Not Reported 74 Annexure - XX Road Accidents as per the Time of occurance 2014

S.No States/Uts 06-900hrs 09-1200hrs 12-1500hrs 15-1800hrs 18-2100hrs 21-2400hrs 00-300hrs 03-600hrs Total (Day) (Day) (Day) (Day) (Night) (Night) (Night) (Night) Accidents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Andhra Pradesh 2548 3448 3491 3606 4058 2989 2031 2269 24440 2 Arunachal Pradesh 43 30 28 20 16 23 19 26 205 3 Assam 1034 1633 1092 1456 979 416 308 226 7144 4 Bihar 1433 1661 1484 1485 1092 823 677 901 9556 5 Chhattisgarh 1677 2316 2064 2550 2256 1394 755 809 13821 6 Goa 381 681 711 818 803 485 214 136 4229 7 Gujarat 2707 3732 3547 3911 3987 2643 1471 1714 23712 8 Haryana 1199 1414 1458 1687 1690 1324 948 956 10676 9 Himachal Pradesh 285 465 526 675 585 269 128 125 3058 10 Jammu & Kashmir 477 1098 1328 1162 878 401 281 236 5861 11 Jharkhand 789 988 713 892 699 370 236 514 5201 12 Karnataka 4492 6522 6665 7181 7740 5050 3042 3021 43713 13 Kerala 3484 6979 5922 8253 7171 2919 617 937 36282 14 Madhya Pradesh 6127 10708 9797 9108 7848 4770 2484 2630 53472 15 Maharashtra 5199 9247 9926 10551 10656 7446 4762 3840 61627 16 Manipur 38 153 149 161 164 58 12 8 743 17 Meghalaya 23 24 43 97 76 115 81 83 542 18 Mizoram 9 10 17 35 29 18 4 10 132 19 Nagaland 33 82 79 88 18 5 0 0 305 20 Orissa 1135 1530 1262 1618 1520 1022 656 905 9648 21 Punjab 979 924 852 928 1105 713 381 509 6391 22 Rajasthan 2717 3853 4125 4506 4302 2545 1364 1216 24628 23 Sikkim 11 50 47 37 41 17 0 0 203 24 Tamil Nadu 7973 9593 9955 11902 13927 7158 2685 4057 67250 25 Telangana 2078 2468 2527 3107 3304 2424 1753 2417 20078 26 Tripura 61 150 122 150 132 70 16 15 716 27 Uttarakhand 189 218 239 268 225 119 64 88 1410 28 Uttar Pradesh 3724 4417 4968 4780 4378 3704 2435 2628 31034 29 West Bengal 1529 2431 1790 1883 1741 1373 966 1162 12875 30 A & N Islands 25 28 55 36 41 23 4 6 218 31 Chandigarh 45 46 53 48 79 63 26 9 369 32 D & N Haveli 8 7 13 22 28 6 2 1 87 33 Daman & Diu 4 4 6 8 12 3 2 0 39 34 Delhi 879 1072 1151 1204 1423 1673 726 495 8623 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 36 Puducherry 115 155 178 203 251 139 29 41 1111 Total 53450 78137 76384 84436 83254 52570 29179 31990 489400

75 Annexure - XXI Percentage share in Total Registered Motor Vehicles in India as on 31st March

Sl. No. States/UTs 2011 2012 2013* 1 2 3 4 5 1 Andhra Pradesh 7.2 7.8 7.0 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0.1 0.1 0.1 3 Assam 1.1 1.1 1.0 4 Bihar 1.9 2.0 2.0 5 Chhattisgarh 1.9 1.9 1.9 6 Goa 0.6 0.5 0.5 7Gujarat 9.2 9.0 8.7 8 Haryana 3.8 3.7 3.6 9 Himachal Pradesh 0.4 0.5 0.5 10 Jammu & Kashmir 0.7 0.6 0.6 11 Jharkhand 2.2 2.0 1.8 12 Karnataka 7.0 6.8 6.6 13Kerala 4.3 4.3 4.3 14 Madhya Pradesh 5.2 5.1 4.8 15 Maharashtra 12.3 12.2 11.8 16Manipur 0.1 0.1 0.2 17 Meghalaya 0.1 0.1 0.1 18Mizoram 0.1 0.1 0.1 19Nagaland 0.2 0.2 0.2 20Odisha 2.4 2.4 2.3 21Punjab 3.7 3.9 3.9 22 Rajasthan 5.6 5.6 5.5 23 Sikkim 0.03 0.0 0.0 24 Tamil Nadu 11.0 10.9 10.6 25Telangana NA NA 3.5 26Tripura 0.1 0.1 0.1 27 Uttarakhand 0.7 0.8 0.8 28 Uttar Pradesh 9.4 9.7 9.4 29 West Bengal 2.3 2.4 2.5 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 0.05 0.0 0.0 31 Chandigarh 0.7 0.7 0.6 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0.1 0.1 0.1 33 Daman & Diu 0.1 0.1 0.1 34Delhi 5.1 4.6 4.3 35 Lakshadweep 0.01 0.0 0.0 36 Puducherry 0.5 0.5 0.4 Total 100 100 100

*: Provisional 76 LL

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IIXX - ~Jnxauuv Annexure - XXII Accidents Classified according to Type of Weather Condition during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Hail/sleet snow Strong wind Dust storm Very hot Very cold Other extraordinary weather condition Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 12 13 14 15 16 17 1Andhra Pradesh 33 6 39 556 124 718 350 117 639 170 41 210 1264 467 1342 576 213 602 3591 1270 5021 2Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 3 2 3 15 12 18 12 9 15 23 15 15 21 13 20 8 3 15 3Assam 3 0 3 6 3 0 107 44 73 17 12 7 170 51 197 72 13 92 1889 658 1765 4Bihar 85 44 51 31 17 13 382 174 313 352 146 273 959 484 734 762 413 530 933 539 659 5Chhattisgarh 84 25 67 85 43 79 177 68 197 198 72 207 1186 360 1051 791 232 710 2420 790 2575 6Goa 0000000000000005012 0 1 7Gujarat 31 17 39 84 42 70 277 120 298 441 158 365 1255 449 1085 932 325 916 1524 535 1487 8Haryana 240 135 87 0 0 0 246 135 46 264 176 130 393 196 271 446 240 351 1481 665 1162 9Himachal Pradesh 0 0 0 31 15 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 126 56 242 129 54 187 197 116 371 10Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 0 100 27 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 220 63 521 11Jharkhand 48 28 20 2 0 18 145 54 112 195 92 230 392 180 275 354 183 309 838 428 862 12Karnataka 10 2 12 172 42 214 143 53 196 263 46 309 1521 418 2891 1026 303 1305 5686 1314 7079 13Kerala 0 0 000 00000 000 000 0 0 0 0 0 14Madhya Pradesh 214 25 184 21 0 37 44 20 98 235 88 209 912 217 860 720 133 702 4586 664 4670 15Maharashtra 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 5 18 320 101 255 434 132 238 262 88 232 2516 754 1024 16Manipur 18 2 28 7 1 15 46 6 75 29 2 47 55 14 99 20 6 51 66 18 133 17Meghalaya 0 0 0 28 9 16 13 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 3 16 165 28 109 18Mizoram 0 0 000 0 00 00 00 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 18 58 20Orissa 47 22 66 31 12 35 139 61 184 184 77 242 525 215 617 442 159 557 1155 471 1459 21Punjab 9 2 6 0 0 0 56 44 81 84 50 106 394 260 262 374 257 232 167 153 86 22Rajasthan 0 0 0 0 0 3 59 17 41 59 32 75 390 173 412 300 182 394 1082 468 1277 23Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 23 169 24Tamil Nadu 39 7 49 834 101 924 420 58 456 1464 205 1343 2784 578 4801 2268 518 2647 7020 1148 5917 25Telangana 211 56 296 861 281 995 449 139 557 210 60 325 777 232 832 694 212 669 3232 1252 3976 26Tripura 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 2 17 5 2 11 24 8 26 27Uttarakhand 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 4 2 0 0 0 21 12 28 59 30 40 59 29 67 28Uttar Pradesh 188 116 242 160 79 114 942 514 769 610 301 657 1716 840 1178 1736 992 1448 6664 3475 4483 29West Bengal 159 64 177 33 15 59 192 63 42 196 90 309 616 256 547 356 152 349 2313 992 1611 30A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 3 4 5 4 10 4 5 2 33Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 36Puducherry 12 0 13 82 11 92 95 0 105 0 0 0 120 16 248 103 7 119 14 15 0 Total 1431 551 1379 3127 824 3525 4319 1713 4327 5303 1758 5314 16047 5626 18246 12483 4734 12500 47983 15902 46586

NR: Not Reported 78 Annexure - XXIII Total Number of Road Accidents in India classified according to type of vehicles and objects primarily responsible : 2014

Sl. States/UTs Two-Wheelers Auto-Rickshaws Cars, Jeeps, Taxis Buses Trucks, Tempos, MAVs, Other Motor Vehicles Other Vehicles/Objects No. Tractors Number of Road Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Accidents Persons Road Persons Road Accidents Persons Road Persons Road Accidents Persons Road Persons Road Persons Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured Fatal Total Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1Andhra Pradesh 1961 7239 2003 7333 950 4442 977 7173 889 3853 911 5429 550 1732 567 2242 1701 4324 1758 5144 760 1571 808 1321 466 1279 884 1289 2Arunachal Pradesh 15 34 21 30 7 17 7 36 17 42 25 72 5 15 7 27 21 42 26 85 0 0 0 0 27 55 33 58 3Assam 489 1508 537 1342 65 292 75 296 475 1612 533 1422 176 628 246 788 517 1766 637 1538 374 1089 401 895 73 249 93 218 4Bihar 769 1750 820 1131 126 354 144 326 726 1490 786 1077 478 961 543 680 1521 2828 1639 1818 271 596 291 443 614 1577 690 1165 5Chhattisgarh 1074 4787 1126 4295 31 311 37 296 469 2978 648 3159 148 675 189 1330 940 2907 1082 2448 766 1648 786 1191 142 515 154 438 6Goa 130 1907 134 838 2 34 2 17 60 1374 63 533 23 354 23 277 33 315 33 105 0 3 0 0 35 242 35 109 7Gujarat 1535 5562 1689 5123 507 2186 596 2641 1165 4415 1369 4620 364 1165 438 1372 1873 5458 2081 4450 702 1763 793 1725 917 3163 989 2562 8Haryana 300 1131 318 1370 129 405 180 250 898 2647 989 2281 315 644 330 617 1288 2934 1353 2432 597 1271 605 1424 687 1644 708 570 9Himachal Pradesh 165 814 169 1083 230 797 303 1314 204 664 444 1984 109 409 126 584 123 373 157 610 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 10Jammu & Kashmir 226 1101 256 709 10 64 15 174 140 725 170 769 98 1590 105 1519 204 1364 222 1473 198 951 215 2949 10 66 9 450 11Jharkhand 538 1190 607 892 117 251 129 245 318 776 397 715 208 592 271 692 705 1575 826 1290 170 374 194 256 203 443 204 266 12Karnataka 2473 10752 3040 13930 361 2613 441 4172 1430 7661 1538 10676 861 3849 1039 4868 2229 8238 2691 11508 1172 5540 907 7342 959 5060 796 4335 13Kerala 951 12113 963 11787 251 5037 265 5782 1000 8718 1065 10257 743 4843 821 7055 585 3934 629 4534 293 1637 306 1681 0 0 0 0 14Madhya Pradesh 2024 19688 2255 18754 152 2045 187 2878 1278 11269 1578 11622 580 3361 695 5604 2483 11243 2832 11407 890 5085 959 4472 147 781 63 598 15Maharashtra 3715 14089 4068 11310 523 3326 624 3410 1786 18398 2014 8533 432 4409 477 3143 2440 10841 2540 7014 1487 7155 1491 3957 1145 3409 1589 3088 16Manipur 33 201 33 323 5 42 5 87 26 178 30 323 8 38 10 112 38 127 50 224 39 157 40 226 0 0 0 0 17Meghalaya 14 45 14 25 8 27 8 15 36 110 38 66 5 52 11 39 33 77 34 33 14 167 16 95 17 64 20 38 18Mizoram 15 32 16 27 0 2 0 2 17 27 21 45 5 5 5 12 34 43 40 88 17 23 21 60 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland 10 56 12 54 15 58 18 36 15 75 19 55 6 21 7 8 8 17 8 14 14 78 17 63 0 0 0 0 20Odisha 989 2637 1050 2614 145 575 150 756 496 1562 587 1959 267 766 332 1172 1099 2703 1227 3147 354 1008 429 1081 156 397 156 358 21Punjab 1080 1598 1178 987 98 185 101 155 1117 1725 1184 1120 331 559 389 510 950 1384 1017 921 432 578 440 293 277 362 312 141 22Rajasthan 1851 5955 1902 6161 124 491 101 617 2408 6888 2654 8187 705 1820 826 2840 2883 6385 3314 6659 1353 3074 1481 2979 10 15 11 10 23Sikkim 5 31 5 30 0 0 0 0 36 123 41 226 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 114812 96 1 1 1 0 24Tamil Nadu 4570 24008 4704 25091 302 2910 313 4082 3117 18616 3505 23816 1830 6973 1983 9853 2199 8959 2432 10838 1248 2082 1324 658 899 3702 929 3387 25Telangana 1342 4596 1399 3725 598 2567 671 3794 817 3605 911 3846 481 1457 524 1310 1872 4485 2007 6200 823 1854 979 951 383 1514 415 1810 26Tripura 37 142 39 144 19 90 19 148 35 138 43 298 6 27 9 125 33 128 37 234 24 143 26 231 14 48 15 45 27Uttarakhand 81 231 96 250 6 14 8 42 189 439 253 563 83 146 135 225 283 459 308 332 55 90 68 93 16 31 10 26 28Uttar Pradesh 2189 4899 2492 3513 646 1476 777 1183 2692 6339 3168 4821 1079 2328 1251 1956 3882 8380 4501 5480 1694 3621 1896 2355 1660 3991 2202 3029 29West Bengal 1257 3514 1333 2409 90 255 90 571 578 1465 674 1462 660 1262 670 1649 1666 3440 1795 3182 747 1943 750 1626 491 996 563 1119 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 4 92 5 98 3 26 3 39 6 58 6 61 3 21 3 48 3135 34181 3 000 0 31Chandigarh 20 61 20 76 1 9 1 15 51 195 52 182 17 35 23 25 15 35 15 26 20 34 20 11 0 0 0 0 32Dadra & Nagar Haveli 12 18 14 15 2 4 2 9 4 10 6 18 4 5 4 2 22 35 24 39 814813 1 11 0 33Daman & Diu 8 14 8 22 0 10 2 0 6 0 10 11 1 0 3 8 3 8 3 9 3 7 0 0 0 0 34Delhi 137 1305 143 1361 27 228 27 243 282 2806 298 3025 112 531 113 515 352 1227 363 1059 55 317 55 323 664 2209 672 1757 35Lakshadweep 0 1 0 1 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 000 0 0 00 0 000 0 0 00 0 36Puducherry 45 533 55 599 3 38 3 42 26 231 18 181 17 91 12 157 43 168 25 158 11 50 38 186 0 0 0 0 Total 30064 133634 32524 127452 5553 31172 6279 40848 22803 111218 26038 113413 10710 41365 12185 51356 32081 96215 35711 94532 14603 43981 15380 39006 10014 31815 11554 26867 Note: Two-Wheelers include motor cycles, scooters and mopeds. Other Vehicles/Objects include cycles, cycle rickshaws, hand-drawn vehicles, pedestrians, animals, trees, level-crossings and other fixed objects.

79 Annexure - XXIV

Total number of accidents, persons killed and injured by non - motorized* vehicle during the calendar year 2014

S.no States Accident killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 1 Andhra Pradesh 617 177 796 2 Arunachal Pradesh 5 1 7 3 Assam 61 29 54 4 Bihar 960 405 655 5 Chhattisgarh 229 52 197 6 Goa 60 4 23 7 Gujarat 579 152 511 8 Haryana 609 281 245 9 Himachal Pradesh 1 0 1 10 Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 59 40 52 12 Karnataka 1206 203 1119 13 Kerala 0 0 0 14 Madhya Pradesh 372 16 215 15 Maharashtra 413 202 431 16 Manipur 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 20 Orissa 133 43 124 21 Punjab 153 116 57 22 Rajasthan 0 0 0 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 858 280 753 25 Telangana 66 28 78 26 Tripura 8 1 8 27 Uttarakhand 24 5 13 28 Uttar Pradesh 1564 870 1276 29 West Bengal 540 284 636 30 A & N Islands 0 0 0 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 34 Delhi 4 2 5 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 Total 8521 3191 7256

* : Includes Cycle, Cycle rickshaws, Hand drawn vehicle and Animal drawn vehicle. 80 Annexure - XXV Accidents Classified according to Age of Vehicles during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Less than 1 year 1 - 2 Years 2 - 4 Years 4 - 6 Years 6 - 8 Years 8 - 10 Years 10 Years and above Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Persons Persons Total Acc. Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1 Andhra Pradesh 2167 639 2828 3997 1229 4594 4575 1505 5318 4124 1388 4797 2881 908 3986 2250 715 2687 4446 1524 5721 2 Arunachal Pradesh 48 33 70 36 22 28 41 21 73 32 20 55 21 13 47 27 10 35 0 0 0 3 Assam 753 243 671 1328 508 1272 1479 516 1332 1277 422 1101 953 341 990 764 218 641 590 274 492 4 Bihar 1121 504 822 1224 619 850 1150 556 839 1264 612 960 1353 707 940 1335 694 820 2109 1221 1409 5 Chhattisgarh 1883 484 1799 2193 642 2073 2252 613 1987 2182 635 2108 2046 592 1937 1687 523 1708 1578 533 1545 6 Goa 251 14 106 700 47 276 1274 73 455 1024 74 428 459 43 259 312 26 233 209 13 122 7 Gujarat 2529 745 2447 3968 1150 3919 4837 1488 4839 4245 1447 4080 3515 1285 3183 2435 919 2142 2183 921 1883 8 Haryana 988 535 992 1554 644 1078 1695 741 1480 1852 830 1614 1820 810 1410 1503 534 1178 1264 389 1192 9 Himachal Pradesh 526 153 809 512 187 983 553 221 929 486 231 958 470 200 879 268 112 454 243 95 564 10 Jammu & Kashmir 121 25 57 226 37 356 367 87 986 892 96 1256 999 196 1363 1470 216 1789 1786 335 2236 11 Jharkhand 717 355 633 846 435 630 816 342 622 656 365 585 654 398 607 648 286 607 864 447 672 12 Karnataka 5433 1114 7186 7318 1742 8956 6606 2172 10950 6755 1803 10370 6795 1425 7994 5010 1012 5643 5796 1184 5732 13 Kerala 5188 487 5903 6337 728 7035 6333 765 7364 6419 689 7458 5011 522 5736 3725 506 3874 3269 352 3726 14 Madhya Pradesh 8840 1349 9007 9883 1633 10362 10979 1835 12129 8823 1605 9196 6616 1015 6818 4854 667 4568 3477 465 3255 15 Maharashtra 7253 1483 4834 9747 1723 6321 11976 2375 7933 12501 2683 8589 9251 1923 6756 6080 1423 3770 4819 1193 2252 16 Manipur 81 8 124 146 25 266 144 31 282 142 50 289 110 21 164 71 15 104 49 18 66 17 Meghalaya 0 0 0 10 3 7 20 7 13 24 5 18 26 6 19 28 4 21 434 116 233 18 Mizoram 2 1 0 17 10 28 26 21 78 41 33 70 29 26 40 14 11 11 3 1 7 19 Nagaland 67 20 60 45 12 30 48 15 31 48 7 38 36 5 29 27 5 10 34 17 32 20 Orissa 1117 435 1420 1629 656 1915 1738 751 2023 1589 666 1814 1383 571 1503 1106 419 1259 1086 433 1153 21 Punjab 494 365 398 687 516 474 933 683 584 1054 757 696 955 694 514 891 666 529 1377 940 932 22 Rajasthan 3209 1406 3668 4124 1712 4509 5357 2263 5850 4705 2055 5393 3541 1398 3981 2140 797 2394 1552 658 1658 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 35 13 49 49 10 74 69 19 167 34 14 45 16 3 17 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 10343 2679 12191 13543 3367 15753 13537 2948 17358 9605 2349 11357 6906 1705 8410 5369 1119 8287 7947 1023 4369 25 Telangana 1869 624 2101 2431 953 2407 3067 1042 3308 3081 1176 3298 2145 686 2596 2011 602 2419 5474 1823 5507 26 Tripura 89 25 149 137 32 201 184 46 358 132 48 233 107 24 184 48 9 70 19 4 30 27 Uttarakhand 116 107 236 194 102 214 302 176 326 278 165 288 251 167 262 143 87 115 126 74 90 28 Uttar Pradesh 5674 2977 3854 5108 2739 3832 4852 2553 3650 3791 1986 2949 3698 1854 2639 3781 1989 2587 4130 2189 2826 29 West Bengal 1634 655 1425 1410 590 1627 1427 595 1546 2129 926 1748 1688 859 1642 1705 880 1492 2882 1370 2538 30 A & N Islands 20 1 15 27 2 36 49 4 84 39 3 50 30 3 31 34 3 54 19 7 13 31Chandigarh NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 32 D & N Haveli 0 0 0 20 18 8 17 7 36 22 11 17 9 6 7 10 8 16 9 9 12 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 5 0 11 14 6 24 6 4 2 8 4 7 5 1 4 1 0 1 34Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 34 2 49 291 32 304 259 26 279 92 25 111 88 13 114 66 9 77 281 44 389 Total 62567 17468 63854 79728 22128 80404 86956 24494 93140 79380 23185 82094 63888 18434 65092 49833 14488 49615 58056 17672 50657

NR: Not Reported 81 Annexure - XXVI Accidents classified according to nature of accidents during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Overturning Head on Collision Rear end Collision Collision brush/side swip Right - engled cillision Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 Andhra Pradesh 2684 784 3353 6045 1860 7068 2998 864 3631 684 206 706 867 206 1072 2 Arunachal Pradesh 53 22 74 14 15 45 10 10 29 15 17 25 17 7 11 3 Assam 1608 535 1679 719 268 618 411 140 350 110 51 91 206 45 201 4 Bihar 912 478 764 1242 713 893 906 471 626 706 379 427 747 351 455 5 Chhattisgarh 1888 552 2126 2016 605 1529 1209 352 1117 953 234 850 850 176 874 6 Goa 1169 71 475 954 54 399 407 32 185 242 35 160 250 19 119 7 Gujarat 2449 843 2375 4856 1709 4835 3331 1083 3217 2645 735 2600 1149 371 1063 8 Haryana 1608 647 1354 1615 556 1622 915 371 778 426 210 407 380 205 385 9 Himachal Pradesh 458 129 777 233 58 335 50 10 105 31 7 62 69 23 140 10 Jammu & Kashmir 1039 189 1632 227 45 259 31 5 39 0 0 0 42 2 21 11 Jharkhand 768 403 701 458 176 323 232 85 170 189 73 130 199 87 183 12 Karnataka 3904 908 5776 4758 1349 7995 4606 838 5357 2605 403 2663 2726 438 3179 13 Kerala 6480 734 7057 15323 1950 16710 4704 476 5445 1802 191 2253 2394 175 2977 14 Madhya Pradesh 4859 985 7563 16933 3397 18270 7538 1051 7157 3594 389 3277 3292 297 3110 15 Maharashtra 9684 2926 8384 9211 2312 7548 10424 1289 5705 1778 429 1457 3033 378 1494 16 Manipur 44 6 66 68 11 113 27 4 54 53 6 103 53 2 89 17 Meghalaya 34 12 20 23 7 13 29 11 16 25 9 15 48 17 29 18 Mizoram 1 1 319 819 5 510 4 1 2 00 0 19 Nagaland 7 010 491240 4 0 4 9 0 9 0 0 0 20 Orissa 1597 644 1671 1373 588 1570 873 336 964 386 147 531 460 190 496 21 Punjab 876 632 634 1277 925 901 893 604 611 196 160 145 257 172 204 22 Rajasthan 2878 1251 3310 7343 3460 8358 3339 1223 3447 1151 365 1356 886 264 1010 23 Sikkim 00015127 350 000 00 0 24 Tamil Nadu 10516 2269 12496 15970 3721 18878 9330 2211 8158 1454 403 1684 3158 777 3923 25 Telangana 1730 569 1997 3358 1224 3387 1582 418 1742 459 146 535 712 186 756 26 Tripura 100 27 119 82 29 165 29 5 46 2 0 8 13 2 32 27 Uttarakhand 130 93 246 313 197 231 287 155 228 78 46 89 70 32 72 28 Uttar Pradesh 4073 2253 2761 3455 1786 2416 1678 916 1341 1416 803 1324 1869 1007 1564 29 West Bengal 1830 955 2531 1260 550 1120 889 350 760 554 240 478 802 480 475 30 A & N Islands 45 5 82 42 9 44 19 1 21 3 0 4 10 0 13 31 Chandigarh 63 25 51 72 28 65 66 20 51 0 0 0 37 18 36 32 D & N Haveli 334112203000000 33 Daman & Diu 11010121 302 000 11 0 34 Delhi NR 15 NR NR 46 NR NR 57 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000000 36 Puducherry 59 7 72 555 69 647 215 19 228 21 2 24 52 15 78 Total 63550 18974 70163 99889 27740 106466 57045 13417 51597 21591 5693 21415 24649 5943 24061 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 82 Annexure - XXVI Accidents classified according to nature of accidents during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Skiding Right Turn collision Hit and Run Others Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 Andhra Pradesh 1085 369 1447 733 240 857 1571 721 1444 7773 2658 10353 2 Arunachal Pradesh 15 7 13 13 12 16 51 14 55 17 15 40 3 Assam 64 19 71 335 117 324 1603 645 1255 2088 702 1910 4 Bihar 635 309 398 546 264 371 1847 939 1378 2015 1009 1328 5 Chhattisgarh 977 256 991 683 184 723 1848 537 1733 3397 1126 3214 6 Goa 407 31 207 131 11 57 116 15 56 553 22 221 7 Gujarat 1068 417 967 1057 363 1042 2745 830 2508 4412 1604 3886 8 Haryana 457 210 334 627 247 488 1712 641 1399 2936 1396 2177 9 Himachal Pradesh 187 82 294 48 8 90 359 77 516 1623 805 3257 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2220 332 3321 49 4 58 1473 263 1965 780 152 748 11 Jharkhand 162 55 107 229 109 151 962 465 663 2002 1175 1928 12 Karnataka 3571 905 3556 2404 473 3526 3098 1006 3690 16041 4132 21089 13 Kerala 2415 218 2763 2465 237 3009 324 39 376 375 29 506 14 Madhya Pradesh 1493 205 1440 3576 214 2435 4246 537 3812 7941 1494 8271 15 Maharashtra 2711 434 1462 3088 339 1240 10323 2572 6426 11375 2124 6739 16 Manipur 41 4 63 45 2 68 100 45 147 312 88 592 17 Meghalaya 124 35 68 26 9 13 58 18 25 175 23 112 18 Mizoram 2 1 4 1 1 0 37 22 18 63 64 178 19 Nagaland 36 0 30 0 0 0 110 43 87 90 26 50 20 Orissa 391 139 443 690 289 792 1106 438 1506 2772 1160 3114 21 Punjab 140 95 109 411 301 280 1270 936 577 1071 796 666 22 Rajasthan 304 137 391 861 245 851 4964 1902 5280 2902 1442 3450 23 Sikkim 77 16 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 108 37 194 24 Tamil Nadu 3631 1087 4546 2856 700 3299 3405 1422 2866 16930 2600 21875 25 Telangana 940 367 949 634 204 796 1862 691 1540 8801 3101 9934 26 Tripura 0 0 0 17 5 35 394 105 707 79 15 113 27 Uttarakhand 90 35 115 59 27 50 168 111 114 215 182 386 28 Uttar Pradesh 1249 699 1220 2928 1505 2072 5380 2832 3704 8986 4486 5935 29 West Bengal 603 260 510 635 295 504 2011 972 1629 4291 1773 4011 30 A & N Islands 8 0 8 10 1 12 19 1 15 62 6 84 31 Chandigarh 17 7 19 43 11 41 69 22 72 2 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 18 28 57 37 59 33 Daman & Diu 1 1 3 3 3 0 2 0 5 18 818 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 670 NR NR 877 NR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000101 36 Puducherry 40 4 40 66 7 91 77 20 72 26 8 71 Total 25161 6736 26020 25269 6427 23291 53334 19569 45668 110289 35172 116510 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 83 Annexure - XXVII

Total Number of Road Accidents in India classified according to Cause of Accidents: 2014

Sl. No States/UTs Fault of Driver Fault of Cyclist Fault of Driver of other vehicles Fault of Pedestrian Defect in Condition of Motor Vehicle Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. of Number of Persons of Road of Road of Road of Road Road Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents

Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1Andhra Pradesh 21359 6743 26287 329 102 371 288 75 425 234 104 160 67 26 85 2Arunachal Pradesh 30 19 30 12 5 36 20 14 45 0 0 0 17 8 22 3Assam 6895 2429 6281 59 28 53 2 1 1 144 53 129 0 0 0 4Bihar 5008 2646 3374 352 151 260 608 254 395 286 144 233 541 302 355 5Chhattisgarh 9108 2458 8710 95 41 96 726 253 665 146 41 139 672 229 489 6Goa 3795 2471650 60 4 23 0 0 0 175 29 86 17 0 13 7Gujarat 18945 6635 18256 423 82 519 450 170 516 1512 405 1311 161 60 164 8Haryana 8208 3186 7633 153 71 43 456 210 202 348 140 193 165 107 96 9Himachal Pradesh 2936 1148 5326 1 0 1 22 3 30 0 0 0 74 37 156 10Jammu & Kashmir 3614 561 4088 0 0 0 380 62 937 223 35 133 341 38 193 11Jharkhand 2961 1354 2367 46 38 39 358 209 225 305 193 242 285 156 220 12Karnataka 35409 8508 45635 522 101 718 3054 648 4489 335 77 867 626 113 810 13Kerala 36282404941096 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14Madhya Pradesh 41275 6740 44090 286 5 162 2215 346 2240 152 10 99 1664 370 1690 15Maharashtra 48237 11113 34294 95 44 86 7270 531 2186 334 111 268 497 98 455 16Manipur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 132 27 221 17Meghalaya 25 12 8 0 0 0 40 15 17 30 11 18 75 22 41 18Mizoram 114 94 222 0 0 0 18 9 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland 211 62 157 0 0 0 73 13 51 0 0 0 21 6 22 20Odisha 9251 377510729 78 27 62 55 16 62 90 46 78 28 9 35 21Punjab 3849 2761 2577 107 81 41 293 195 199 123 113 22 169 107 85 22Rajasthan 23637 987826106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 36 76 23Sikkim 123 32 181 0 0 0 15 11 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 24Tamil Nadu 64337 14325 74677 74 46 177 114 34 86 943 275 821 519 196 514 25Telangana 16344 5357 14282 48 22 38 18 6 40 469 50 446 348 139 641 26Tripura 562 147 971 5 1 5 23 7 51 25 12 25 20 4 32 27Uttarakhand 1039 637 941 0 0 0 146 81 134 0 0 0 35 16 18 28Uttar Pradesh 7661 4047 5588 1066 574 814 2737 1504 1884 972 501 738 2059 1085 1477 29West Bengal 5952 2680 5697 256 141 289 1495 615 1233 345 205 323 589 350 540 30Andaman & Nicobar Is. 218 23 283 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31Chandigarh 369 131 335 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32Dadra & Nagar Haveli 87 59 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33Daman & Diu 39 15 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR 856 NR NR 0 NR NR 13 NR NR 0 NR NR 7 NR 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 1111 1511323 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 378992 102878 393340 4067 1564 3833 20876 5295 16148 7191 2555 6331 9196 3548 8450

Continued.. NR - Not Reported. 84 Annexure - XXVII

Total Number of Road Accidents in India classified according to Cause of Accidents: 2014

Sl. No States/UTs Defect in Road Condition Weather Condition Fault of Passenger Poor light Falling of boulders Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons of Road of Road of Road of Road of Road Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents

Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

1 Andhra Pradesh 285 192 442 60 19 70 68 18 133 191 76 310 6 1 12 2 Arunachal Pradesh 15 9 29 23 13 25 11 4 27 34 21 33 0 0 0 3 Assam 000000000000000 4 Bihar 446 252 282 409 210 306 393 153 311 329 168 229 82 44 58 5 Chhattisgarh 440 142 381 212 60 206 286 65 304 352 90 436 26 7 38 6 Goa 100100000300000 7 Gujarat 203 32 107 194 43 241 134 43 137 154 44 150 3 2 0 8 Haryana 141 74 56 127 75 68 154 97 80 132 79 82 130 80 56 9 Himachal Pradesh 251163 00 0 000 000 00 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 113 11128 20 2 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 223 137 231 203 94 230 54 27 46 79 49 75 24 15 24 12 Karnataka 178 43 183 679 202 307 138 20 289 247 52 324 42 13 40 13 Kerala 000000000000000 14 Madhya Pradesh 1446 225 1337 539 83 448 525 81 502 417 55 366 71 2 17 15 Maharashtra 381 79 324 102 41 92 95 29 69 150 48 142 71 0 64 16 Manipur 81 10 128 110 15 127 47 6 100 30 2 63 1 0 1 17 Meghalaya 30 12 13 28 9 14 33 12 16 40 9 13 12 6 4 18 Mizoram 000000000000000 19 Nagaland 000000000000000 20 Odisha 26 9 23 11 11 9 13 4 7 14 3 10 8 4 9 21 Punjab 190 129 173 311 232 166 28 4 10 112 83 68 51 21 45 22 Rajasthan 170 71 204 23 11 26 4 1 3 66 31 98 3 2 1 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 10 2 16 4 010 11 329 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 118 27 165 36 13 56 1046 262 1209 21 6 6 0 0 0 25 Telangana 494 194 1225 338 183 920 62 24 175 148 73 378 565 196 1054 26 Tripura 000000 000 3111 00 0 27 Uttarakhand 110 00 0 512870 000 10 2 28 Uttar Pradesh 2719 1468 1585 1582 838 1185 3371 1683 2423 1475 807 1376 465 292 463 29 West Bengal 630 335 417 943 398 929 204 117 180 202 93 195 103 59 100 30 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 000000000000000 31 Chandigarh 000000000000000 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 000000000000000 33 Daman & Diu 000000000000000 34 Delhi NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 9 NR NR 0 NR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000000 36 Puducherry 000000000000000 Total 8356 3463 7496 5961 2554 5477 6721 2678 6101 4210 1802 4394 1664 744 1988

Continued.. NR - Not Reported. 85 Annexure - XXVII

Total Number of Road Accidents in India classified according to Cause of Accidents: 2014

Sl. No States/UTs Neglact of civic bodies Stray animals Other causes/ Causes not known Total Total No. Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons Total No. of Number of Persons Total No. Number of Persons of Road of Road Road of Road Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents

Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44

1 Andhra Pradesh 8 2 9 15 5 10 1530 545 1617 24440 7908 29931 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 9 4 7 34 22 54 205 119 308 3 Assam 0 0 0 1 1 0 43 10 35 7144 2522 6499 4 Bihar 45 31 23 97 30 69 960 528 745 9556 4913 6640 5 Chhattisgarh 48 20 102 158 61 170 1552 555 1421 13821 4022 13157 6 Goa 0 0 0 34 4 24 143 6 83 4229 290 1879 7 Gujarat 145 43 128 60 21 32 1328 375 932 23712 7955 22493 8 Haryana 0 0 0 137 78 120 525 286 315 10676 4483 8944 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3058 1199 5576 10 Jammu & Kashmir 30 5 49 260 82 778 880 196 1701 5861 992 8043 11 Jharkhand 2 1 1 30 10 24 631 345 632 5201 2628 4356 12 Karnataka 56 19 47 42 12 37 2385 644 3085 43713 10452 56831 13 Kerala 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36282 4049 41096 14 Madhya Pradesh 328 31 184 221 22 101 4333 599 4099 53472 8569 55335 15 Maharashtra 26 0 35 60 21 63 4309 688 2377 61627 12803 40455 16 Manipur 6 0 10 6 0 7 330 108 638 743 168 1295 17 Meghalaya 7 2 4 0 0 0 222 31 163 542 141 311 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 132 103 234 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 305 81 230 20 Odisha 18 5 14 18 4 20 38 18 29 9648 3931 11087 21 Punjab 38 19 45 90 94 60 1030 782 636 6391 4621 4127 22 Rajasthan 0 0 0 31 22 33 620 237 906 24628 10289 27453 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 11 93 203 59 352 24 Tamil Nadu 0 0 0 14 2 4 28 4 10 67250 15190 77725 25 Telangana 18 10 17 107 39 198 1119 613 2222 20078 6906 21636 26 Tripura 0 0 0 0 0 0 78 16 130 716 188 1225 27 Uttarakhand 0 0 0 0 0 0 137 115 366 1410 878 1531 28 Uttar Pradesh 1385 709 1163 441 223 404 5101 2556 3237 31034 16287 22337 29 West Bengal 28 18 36 61 39 76 2067 825 2003 12875 5875 12018 30 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 218 23 283 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 369 131 335 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 59 96 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 15 49 34 Delhi NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 786 NR NR 1671 NR 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1111 151 1323 Total 2188 915 1867 1892 774 2237 29463 10901 27529 480777 139671 485191

NR - Not Reported. 86 Annexure - XXVIII Age of persons killed in road accidents (Gender-Wise) during the calendar year 2014

S.No State/UT Less than 5 years 6-9 Years 10-14 Years 15-17 Years 18-20 Years 21- 24 Years Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Andhra Pradesh 0 0 0 0 111 30 190 81 498 100 997 195 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 017 523 319 5 3 Assam 15 8 42 24 91 28 130 21 391 38 387 49 4 Bihar 44 6 99 32 250 75 449 76 672 113 628 104 5 Chhattisgarh 5 3 16 13 52 27 125 39 370 49 597 77 6 Goa 11 11 21 4028359 8 7 Gujarat 13 13 53 16 96 45 274 63 582 133 1231 186 8 Haryana 10 5 85 60 200 165 210 190 350 269 381 295 9 Himachal Pradesh 7 5 9 5 18 8 22 3 168 19 176 35 10 Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 2 0 11 5 40 10 57 14 89 17 11 Jharkhand 3 2 14 4 77 10 447 39 243 45 308 65 12 Karnataka 62 34 83 35 209 51 440 76 1346 98 1642 130 13 Kerala 10 12 47 19 95 24 120 41 306 46 592 56 14 Madhya Pradesh 0 0 0 0 190 90 400 101 1020 199 1250 141 15 Maharashtra 31 13 62 28 184 116 231 125 736 278 2860 358 16 Manipur 0 0 2 0 5 011 218 222 3 17 Meghalaya 5 1 6 2 9 211 213 318 3 18 Mizoram 410010004010 3 19 Nagaland 10 40 42 4010314 2 20 Orissa 0 3 19 7 89 22 150 26 458 49 654 77 21 Punjab 16 2 14 8 43 17 107 25 359 74 659 121 22 Rajasthan 44 21 96 39 181 49 441 71 1091 147 1707 218 23 Sikkim 000000309210 1 24 Tamil Nadu 80 42 88 46 152 63 435 95 1022 348 1872 409 25 Telangana 5 3 2 6 95 21 192 44 439 116 887 189 26 Tripura 917130927625 1 27 Uttarakhand 0 1 3 4 22 6 41 6 116 23 149 26 28 Uttar Pradesh 26 16 208 150 510 347 928 527 1831 823 2012 951 29 West Bengal 40 16 84 30 175 61 412 52 603 67 699 72 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 000001102020 31 Chandigarh 011020443121 2 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 100012104171 33 Daman & Diu 000000100010 34Delhi 0 0 56 27 0 0 50 5 0 0 389 34 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 11 01 21 5110011 2 Total 433 211 1103 558 2880 1269 5905 1732 12789 3072 20385 3836 Continued.. 87 Annexure - XXVIII Age of persons killed in road accidents (Gender-Wise) during the calendar year 2014

S.No State/UT 25- 34 Years 35- 44 Years 45- 54 Years 55-64 Years 65 and Above Unknown Age Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 Andhra Pradesh 1773 365 1390 255 824 188 288 72 185 42 253 71 2 Arunachal Pradesh 123123 63 71 00 00 3 Assam 423 45 358 55 178 23 108 20 19 14 41 14 4 Bihar 703 103 571 91 385 68 169 44 167 21 27 16 5 Chhattisgarh 896 74 877 69 458 57 132 32 21 20 8 5 6 Goa 55 5 51 7 28 1 20 3 8 2 1 0 7 Gujarat 1611 291 1490 214 927 123 369 53 134 38 0 0 8 Haryana 363 197 349 290 242 233 117 90 104 75 115 88 9 Himachal Pradesh 279 45 211 22 90 8 36 4 12 5 10 2 10 Jammu & Kashmir 80 37 100 37 86 31 73 26 15 6 187 69 11 Jharkhand 358 80 232 79 320 46 84 28 105 10 5 24 12 Karnataka 1487 192 1361 182 1142 190 853 143 387 113 186 10 13 Kerala 688 106 581 108 396 114 322 101 205 60 0 0 14 Madhya Pradesh 1390 249 1072 221 785 175 400 101 240 80 373 92 15 Maharashtra 1697 472 1880 485 2006 459 303 182 121 93 72 11 16 Manipur 37 3 26 1 23 4 6 1 2 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 137188 91 21 61 00 18 Mizoram 277194 70 65 32 00 19 Nagaland 1719130301020 20 Orissa 863 99 575 52 362 62 137 27 57 13 119 11 21 Punjab 864 170 863 130 571 59 235 28 76 12 149 19 22 Rajasthan 2243 249 1695 232 993 131 406 54 162 19 0 0 23 Sikkim 997432000000 24 Tamil Nadu 2181 723 2547 771 1451 306 1079 400 463 352 161 104 25 Telangana 1420 238 1138 168 1020 167 367 119 116 53 89 12 26 Tripura 39 5 24 3 20 4 13 3 5 1 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 150 30 100 22 65 22 43 5 5 2 29 8 28 Uttar Pradesh 1755 842 1175 656 834 470 694 338 466 176 393 159 29 West Bengal 835 106 848 86 617 84 414 50 159 28 291 46 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 604011203000 31 Chandigarh 17 5 21 6 18 4 8 1 10 2 0 0 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1126350442040 33 Daman & Diu 313221000001 34 Delhi 220 20 0 0 0 0 290 49 0 0 489 42 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 20 3 22 4 18 5 19 3 15 1 6 0 Total 22545 4784 19635 4271 13895 3042 7009 1988 3274 1241 3010 804

88 Annexure - XXIX

Accidents Victims (Drivers/Passengers) Killed by Age Group, 2014

S.No States/UTs Passengers Drivers Passengers Drivers Passengers Drivers Passengers Drivers Total Killed 0-14 15-24 25-64 65 & Above 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Andhra Pradesh 5 136 249 1812 534 4621 55 496 7908 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 42 30 31 16 0 0 119 3 Assam 208 0 764 252 973 237 88 0 2522 4 Bihar 436 70 1481 561 1436 698 123 108 4913 5 Chhattisgarh 116 0 825 432 1482 1113 54 0 4022 6 Goa 7 0 33 69 58 112 9 2 290 7 Gujarat 232 4 1885 584 3534 1544 137 35 7955 8 Haryana 360 165 915 780 899 982 166 216 4483 9 Himachal Pradesh 52 0 293 130 489 206 24 5 1199 10 Jammu & Kashmir 17 1 201 26 328 142 96 181 992 11 Jharkhand 80 30 713 434 780 447 72 72 2628 12 Karnataka 460 14 2032 1700 4033 1517 455 241 10452 13 Kerala 206 1 775 386 1380 1036 249 16 4049 14 Madhya Pradesh 195 85 1850 1261 2760 1633 451 334 8569 15 Maharashtra 434 0 2265 2323 3994 3490 296 1 12803 16 Manipur 5 2 37 21 85 16 2 0 168 17 Meghalaya 25 0 38 12 31 28 0 7 141 18 Mizoram 6 0 11 6 48 27 5 0 103 19 Nagaland 11 0 26 7 20 14 3 0 81 20 Orissa 120 20 1000 414 1445 732 150 50 3931 21 Punjab 98 2 828 517 1476 1444 130 126 4621 22 Rajasthan 416 14 2520 1155 3800 2203 107 74 10289 23 Sikkim 0 0 19 6 26 8 0 0 59 24 Tamil Nadu 471 0 3024 1157 5578 3880 966 114 15190 25 Telangana 34 98 131 1736 250 4387 36 234 6906 26 Tripura 21 0 40 10 93 18 6 0 188 27 Uttarakhand 34 2 253 108 326 111 42 2 878 28 Uttar Pradesh 963 294 4870 2202 4194 2570 841 353 16287 29 West Bengal 305 101 1402 503 2341 699 471 53 5875 30 A & N Islands 1 0 3 2 9 5 2 1 23 31 Chandigarh 2 2 5 30 9 71 0 12 131 32 D & N Haveli 3 1 9 5 18 17 4 2 59 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 2 5 7 0 1 15 34 Delhi 83 0 478 0 579 0 531 0 1671 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 5 1 20 9 52 42 12 10 151 Total 5411 1043 29037 18682 43096 34073 5583 2746 139671

89 Annexure - XXX

Accidents Classified According to Educational Qualifications of Drivers: 2014

S.No States/UTs Total No. of Road Accidents Classified according to Educational Qualification of Drivers Upto 8th Standard 8- Standard Qualification Total Standard 10 10 & above not known

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1Andhra Pradesh 6014 7941 10485 24440 2Arunachal Pradesh 61 61 83 205 3Assam 1968 2547 2629 7144 4Bihar 2087 3643 3826 9556 5Chhattisgarh 4152 5041 4628 13821 6Goa 656 1287 2286 4229 7Gujarat 6865 8835 8012 23712 8Haryana 3620 2879 4177 10676 9Himachal Pradesh 451 798 1809 3058 10Jammu & Kashmir 3118 1723 1020 5861 11Jharkhand 587 2663 1951 5201 12Karnataka 12289 13488 17936 43713 13Kerala 5465 13320 17497 36282 14Madhya Pradesh 13339 18525 21608 53472 15Maharashtra 11847 15343 34437 61627 16Manipur 142 138 463 743 17Meghalaya 256 169 117 542 18Mizoram 49 52 31 132 19Nagaland 0 0 0 305 305 20Odisha 1912 3002 4734 9648 21Punjab 1317 2055 1941 1078 6391 22Rajasthan 8629 8483 7516 24628 23Sikkim 39 101 63 203 24Tamil Nadu 9089 20067 38094 67250 25Telangana 7278 7098 5702 20078 26Tripura 260 287 169 716 27Uttarakhand 569 565 276 1410 28Uttar Pradesh 10876 6474 13684 31034 29West Bengal 4807 5700 2368 12875 30Andaman & Nicobar Islands 22 114 82 218 31Chandigarh 0 0 0 369 369 32 D & N Haveli 18 35 19 15 87 33 Daman & Diu 6 14 19 39 34Delhi 0 0 0 8623 8623 35Lakshadweep 0 0 1 1 36Puducherry 220 330 561 1111 Total 118008 152778 208224 10390 489400 Note: Since Nagaland, Chandigarh and Delhi did not furnish break-up of data for this table, total accidents in the case of Nagaland, Chandigarh and Delhi have been placed under 'Qualification Not Known'.

NR: Not reported

90 Annexure - XXXI

Accidents, Persons killed and injured classified according to type of Manoeuvre

S.No States/UTs Diverging Merging Crossing Stationary Temporarily Held Up Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1Andhra Pradesh 4388 1491 4908 803 254 875 5021 1541 5950 840 262 987 493 78 846 2Arunachal Pradesh 15 7 16 9 11 24 31 23 75 4 4 5 0 0 0 3Assam 2718 790 2789 159 54 137 620 244 535 102 40 92 30 12 27 4Bihar 1519 805 746 556 288 417 1271 678 786 325 164 233 351 169 240 5Chhattisgarh 2743 877 2468 409 139 435 1681 387 1342 399 106 433 239 68 254 6Goa 324 14 99 191 14 46 310 25 114 96 12 44 58 2 14 7Gujarat 1697 577 1671 5147 1671 4987 3250 1032 2941 1226 506 1129 696 215 749 8Haryana 272 73 210 187 68 39 4174 1856 3999 164 66 42 176 86 86 9Himachal Pradesh 61 17 40 1 0 1 134 42 158 3 0 4 4 0 11 10Jammu & Kashmir 1702 288 2756 0 0 0 258 85 102 0 0 0 0 0 0 11Jharkhand 1333 664 883 141 63 149 637 332 519 125 69 112 68 42 48 12Karnataka 12332 2970 7260 1831 227 3856 4091 876 6748 3483 972 5775 522 35 1074 13Kerala 1905 191 2030 817 51 901 5171 731 5678 548 30 703 534 47 603 14Madhya Pradesh 9024 1874 11364 5435 570 3792 4994 690 4585 1340 195 1120 1346 170 1000 15Maharashtra 8167 2507 7419 6038 708 2675 7829 1609 5223 598 114 612 568 109 666 16Manipur 46 22 99 8 3 11 119 16 196 1 0 1 14 0 18 17Meghalaya 34 11 14 23 9 9 62 17 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 18Mizoram 50 52 132 48 23 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 20Orissa 826 304 1026 237 85 260 1272 550 1386 110 38 175 195 68 276 21Punjab 492 333 321 202 138 142 1397 1024 843 91 71 73 129 71 95 22Rajasthan 6565 2818 7304 369 139 613 2893 1262 3154 169 77 172 133 53 144 23Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 13 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 24Tamil Nadu 6930 1573 8815 4268 692 3882 9376 2231 9725 3225 749 3249 1363 172 1432 25Telangana 2479 899 2909 880 327 1052 2367 818 2537 932 294 1155 260 101 244 26Tripura 39 18 142 0 0 0 63 18 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 27Uttarakhand 117 67 154 131 67 109 141 94 206 18 12 14 31 17 34 28Uttar Pradesh 3331 1581 2288 2491 1214 1492 2287 1175 1356 1645 827 1064 1476 792 800 29West Bengal 947 480 1269 490 250 676 1366 620 847 138 48 170 152 45 133 30A & N Islands 6 2 6 1 0 2 18 1 25 1 0 1 1 0 1 31Chandigarh 35 16 33 40 16 40 134 54 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 32D & N Haveli NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 33Daman & Diu 4 1 11 0 0 0 6 1 13 3 0 1 0 0 0 34Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 562 63 672 0 0 0 212 33 265 0 0 0 11 13 1 Total 70663 21385 69854 30912 7081 26669 61212 18078 59610 15586 4656 17366 8850 2365 8796 Note: Total may not telly due to some accidents are not covered under these heads. Continued.. 91 Annexure - XXXI

Accidents, Persons killed and injured classified according to type of Manoeuvre

S.No States/UTs Parked Stopping Starting from Near Side Starting from Off side Turning Right Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 1 Andhra Pradesh 1047 291 1301 802 251 978 414 125 465 299 96 348 1986 654 2461 2 Arunachal Pradesh 4 6 11 6 5 7 7 3 16 7 4 11 19 9 22 3 Assam 220 79 170 175 56 113 199 95 183 114 28 98 609 259 533 4 Bihar 235 82 204 360 167 267 366 148 328 439 196 325 649 367 693 5 Chhattisgarh 348 85 416 442 107 401 469 116 439 615 191 517 1494 388 1496 6 Goa 66 4 17 99 9 40 157 18 69 129 18 54 174 15 91 7 Gujarat 688 213 705 776 228 696 795 273 812 848 175 758 1165 380 1084 8 Haryana 186 73 63 220 71 91 205 75 90 216 74 109 547 199 502 9 Himachal Pradesh 3 0 2 1 0 0 9 3 7 3 2 3121 4 103 10 Jammu & Kashmir 17 4 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 96 34 89 11 Jharkhand 47 24 41 102 41 83 104 50 87 80 42 68 409 177 359 12 Karnataka 965 138 2058 1072 413 2023 1010 199 1200 644 109 1343 2907 613 4257 13 Kerala 493 29 753 920 51 1261 1228 70 1505 1415 85 1650 2883 341 3395 14 Madhya Pradesh 2297 85 712 1819 625 4693 1299 160 1011 826 120 983 2933 430 3110 15 Maharashtra 1068 162 529 1561 267 998 1539 361 1147 1042 271 710 4768 604 1978 16 Manipur 18 0 27 44 5 82 13 1 27 8 3 9 86 22 144 17 Meghalaya 78 13 47 42 14 19 35 7 23 28 7 13 58 11 37 18 Mizoram 000220120421500 0 19 Nagaland NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 20 Orissa 430 174 445 267 106 276 384 132 455 243 88 274 1006 424 1132 21 Punjab 210 140 153 432 293 280 217 153 168 159 124 99 608 450 414 22 Rajasthan 28 14 32 315 128 410 134 62 154 74 24 82 953 274 1256 23 Sikkim 00000000000000 0 24 Tamil Nadu 3127 717 3355 3448 660 4127 1927 491 2230 2069 470 2026 5385 1512 6433 25 Telangana 750 262 853 859 307 1045 476 136 514 338 104 444 1125 369 1165 26 Tripura 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2 8 0 0 0 62 14 128 27 Uttarakhand 5 3 2 3 0 4 52 28 52 22 9 19 106 60 106 28 Uttar Pradesh 1422 764 942 1525 820 1055 1338 734 1142 1663 885 1390 2429 1355 1576 29 West Bengal 269 100 316 254 111 277 380 205 263 479 230 392 956 457 922 30 A & N Islands 3 0 4 1 0 1 6 013 0 0 043 5 75 31 Chandigarh 9 0 18 17 7 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 7 28 32 D & N Haveli NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 33 Daman & Diu 00000000000000 0 34 Delhi NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 35 Lakshadweep 00000000000000 0 36 Puducherry 4 0 5 16 1 17 5 0 5 1 1 1 47 8 74 Total 14037 3462 13197 15580 4745 19253 12774 3649 12413 11765 3358 11741 33652 9442 33663 Note: Total may not telly due to some accidents are not covered under these heads. Continued.. 92 Annexure - XXXI

Accidents, Persons killed and injured classified according to type of Manoeuvre

S.No States/UTs Turning Left Making U Turn Going ahead-- overtaking Going ahead -not overtaking Using Private entrance Reversing Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured Total Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 1 Andhra Pradesh 1069 381 1321 387 112 492 4033 1538 4485 1404 452 1748 155 31 198 1299 351 2568 2 Arunachal Pradesh 25 7 19 29 12 21 37 18 46 12 10 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Assam 463 152 368 167 56 152 794 346 687 714 285 571 55 25 40 5 1 4 4 Bihar 486 245 331 489 228 410 1493 782 918 550 325 404 226 120 148 241 149 190 5 Chhattisgarh 1244 386 1116 550 183 493 1780 513 1946 900 273 917 123 68 123 385 135 361 6 Goa 42 3 13 89 12 40 949 58 508 1482 81 696 10 0 3 53 5 31 7 Gujarat 964 350 852 632 197 588 3506 1258 3668 1396 562 1193 519 154 425 407 164 235 8 Haryana 265 115 188 165 78 89 2175 888 2597 1097 501 608 210 73 65 187 79 70 9 Himachal Pradesh 90 4 71 11 1 7 65 1 45 52 10 43 0 0 0 4 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 88 0 13 35 16 95 2177 361 3246 58 12 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 345 185 295 99 56 90 1178 598 1039 250 105 168 83 36 83 200 144 332 12 Karnataka 2332 460 3004 1245 395 2845 6073 1711 3767 4028 1157 9107 703 85 1491 475 92 1023 13 Kerala 2683 252 3097 1369 130 1416 10419 1385 11717 4877 585 5334 171 0 207 849 71 846 14 Madhya Pradesh 3403 290 2065 2055 399 2580 10610 2190 13300 4672 565 2880 616 19 90 803 187 2050 15 Maharashtra 3892 585 1818 3532 666 1894 14468 2934 8126 5564 1708 6030 209 19 98 784 179 532 16 Manipur 43 5 72 36 7 55 187 51 326 76 23 150 1 0 2 43 10 76 17 Meghalaya 45 11 30 59 16 39 53 18 30 25 7 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 2211635 0 0 0 1 1 3 19 Nagaland NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 20 Orissa 815 334 868 344 133 486 2244 954 2326 1144 455 1515 70 34 50 61 52 137 21 Punjab 405 273 242 199 141 146 1143 872 700 575 422 378 75 69 54 57 47 19 22 Rajasthan 755 235 1039 820 270 869 6522 2948 7328 2900 1159 2768 740 356 688 1258 470 1440 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 21 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 8 75 24 Tamil Nadu 3723 1016 4380 2818 658 3333 10340 2263 13491 6397 1363 7959 749 121 921 2105 502 2367 25 Telangana 987 283 1008 989 352 1002 3215 1079 3124 2083 671 1775 282 161 332 2056 743 2477 26 Tripura 58 4 82 37 4 44 257 64 366 195 64 375 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 110 66 93 79 42 88 193 117 198 322 246 333 31 14 21 49 36 98 28 Uttar Pradesh 1958 1135 1506 1942 1116 1671 3524 1843 2450 1876 977 1548 973 507 1003 1154 562 1054 29 West Bengal 770 369 874 952 344 888 4088 1973 3524 1043 484 1022 137 34 113 454 125 332 30 A & N Islands 19 0 25 2 0 2 33 1 38 82 13 89 0 0 0 2 1 1 31 Chandigarh 21 3 24 0 0 0 47 11 45 25 15 28 0 0 0 13 2 11 32 D & N Haveli NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 33 Daman & Diu 21400083151100001385 34 Delhi NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000101000000 36 Puducherry 33 3 45 0 0 0208 25223 6 3 10 0 0 0 6 1 5 Total 27135 7153 24863 19131 5624 19835 91883 26829 90370 43828 12550 47751 6138 1926 6155 12985 4125 16342 Note: Total may not telly due to some accidents are not covered under these heads.

93 Annexure - XXXII Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Intake of Alcohal Exceeding lawful speed Did not give right of way to veh Did not give right of way to Followed too closely Number Persons Persons Number of Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons of Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured Accident Accident Accident Accident 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 Andhra Pradesh 594 193 851 12747 4190 16914 535 142 696 507 150 640 575 124 659 2 Arunachal Pradesh 11 7 22 16 11 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Assam 613 244 480 4596 1465 4461 127 44 86 129 54 120 17 6 9 4 Bihar 1680 890 972 1496 746 926 317 167 252 278 144 224 168 93 137 5 Chhattisgarh 335 93 203 6720 1750 5717 306 86 317 188 55 256 95 25 114 6 Goa 9 1 6 3148 217 1281 109 11 61 33 0 20 151 7 74 7 Gujarat 42 18 35 13752 4893 13798 1162 365 1135 641 217 546 813 238 741 8 Haryana 1095 480 890 4185 1675 3645 881 225 601 206 115 190 215 80 140 9 Himachal Pradesh 74 18 107 2763 1089 5118 31 1 0 21 12 14 0 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 388 97 1025 2859 231 2964 28 15 12 67 36 21 149 86 135 11 Jharkhand 611 288 365 1627 712 626 145 76 79 68 44 28 71 29 38 12 Karnataka 2207 511 2838 23370 6116 31879 875 215 1085 944 176 1174 943 199 1166 13 Kerala 35 10 34 20611 2538 23858 1145 147 1371 1217 129 1192 1439 162 1596 14 Madhya Pradesh 3540 915 4223 20967 3850 25135 1249 125 1020 1165 135 945 1201 245 941 15 Maharashtra 1251 487 1536 29790 7789 22925 2656 335 912 1687 219 1034 2171 121 595 16 Manipur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 25 12 8 40 15 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 16 6 21 48 48 144 4 3 2 24 15 11 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 91 25 60 51 12 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 637 258 855 3699 1622 4086 627 274 752 336 170 277 450 171 491 21 Punjab 442 277 261 2253 1727 1374 115 81 89 60 33 55 67 47 38 22 Rajasthan 915 449 983 11395 4774 12950 320 136 313 102 62 80 257 82 310 23 Sikkim 8 4 38 28 8 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 1416 416 1153 28804 7155 37586 2189 212 2202 2171 590 2078 4456 928 5349 25 Telangana 968 314 912 6266 2156 5429 856 233 691 526 227 347 421 134 290 26 Tripura 12 5 13 499 123 862 24 13 48 0 0 0 3 1 3 27 Uttarakhand 508 351 445 94 31 72 1 2 2 15 10 21 12 5 9 28 Uttar Pradesh 1232 569 904 2561 1155 1666 536 301 397 392 212 330 328 191 257 29 West Bengal 0 0 0 3339 1619 2883 302 135 307 257 117 304 338 148 321 30 A & N Islands 25 2 21 94 10 123 14 3 10 7 0 11 0 0 0 31 Chandigarh 11 0 3 160 62 142 15 11 0 83 45 64 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 1 0 3 21 15 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 21 6 32 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi 51 7 67 NR NR NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 73 21 98 250 34 329 16 0 26 136 25 135 0 0 0 Total 18916 6968 19432 208271 57844 227099 14585 3358 12466 11262 2994 10117 14340 3122 13413 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 94 Annexure - XXXII Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Passed on Hill Passed on Curve Cut in sharply after passing Other improper passing Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured Accident Accident Accident Accident 1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 Andhra Pradesh 110 37 180 985 271 1190 328 91 441 763 314 745 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 4 9 3 Assam 15 7 13 26 17 32 104 42 104 141 53 128 4 Bihar 47 27 39 181 72 168 236 97 183 118 55 117 5 Chhattisgarh 51 18 79 203 63 276 313 89 397 206 63 247 6 Goa 30 0 19 23 2 12 8 0 2 12 3 11 7 Gujarat 112 30 123 459 165 436 370 113 331 459 149 428 8 Haryana 44 30 105 137 32 209 179 52 130 172 58 165 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 6 28 13 5 20 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 0 20 9 11 29 15 16 31 22 9 11 Jharkhand 32 19 21 84 34 56 149 84 81 52 39 68 12 Karnataka 228 49 285 961 234 1294 455 107 666 1092 240 1551 13 Kerala 45 2 57 842 114 961 1178 141 1293 1252 144 1493 14 Madhya Pradesh 230 48 380 2063 214 1933 1526 261 1970 1349 217 1360 15 Maharashtra 485 125 376 624 161 604 897 298 977 697 212 674 16 Manipur 000000000000 17 Meghalaya 000000000000 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 8 11 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 46 10 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 200 88 254 346 143 405 286 91 358 252 76 346 21 Punjab 0 0 0 81 58 58 211 150 202 227 168 135 22 Rajasthan 65 20 92 309 139 344 1157 475 1149 2539 1178 2317 23 Sikkim 2 0 6 1 0 4 0 0 0 16 12 60 24 Tamil Nadu 992 300 660 2544 664 2690 1869 381 2092 2772 729 2942 25 Telangana 53 17 66 338 149 219 232 82 287 318 114 423 26 Tripura 8 3 10 1 1 0 7 2 9 3 2 3 27 Uttarakhand 123 47 105 16 11 19 69 41 65 89 43 101 28 Uttar Pradesh 336 186 253 539 277 430 362 208 353 441 250 378 29 West Bengal 54 17 69 202 90 250 179 68 216 299 124 276 30 A & N Islands 0 0 0 17 3 21 20 0 29 22 4 47 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 27 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 000000000000 33 Daman & Diu 000000205000 34 Delhi 000000000000 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 11 0 19 0 0 0 15 0 15 Total 3262 1076 3220 11072 2938 11696 10201 2888 11383 13361 4281 14059 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 95 Annexure - XXXII Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs On wrong side of the road Failed to give signal Gave improper signal Improper turn Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured Accident Accident Accident Accident 1 2 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 1 Andhra Pradesh 668 208 773 491 125 570 189 61 241 296 77 392 2 Arunachal Pradesh 000000000000 3 Assam 156 71 96 53 30 34 43 13 29 2 0 1 4 Bihar 308 125 251 94 48 72 14 12 11 156 79 123 5 Chhattisgarh 266 86 334 77 27 114 122 45 115 101 34 238 6 Goa 61 2 43 56 3 41 10 1 6 37 1 16 7 Gujarat 394 112 391 163 76 133 52 22 43 317 112 278 8 Haryana 393 120 220 69 30 90 83 45 97 132 58 205 9 Himachal Pradesh 43 20 70 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 58 27 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 19 18 11 Jharkhand 221 120 125 5 3 1 23 13 10 146 92 55 12 Karnataka 877 174 989 482 86 535 204 17 261 600 98 743 13 Kerala 1138 91 1247 533 47 615 73 12 73 1082 87 1252 14 Madhya Pradesh 932 80 686 970 84 770 692 50 610 1178 135 1102 15 Maharashtra 796 224 596 227 64 174 172 37 116 409 94 314 16 Manipur 000000000000 17 Meghalaya 000000000000 18 Mizoram 102000000000 19 Nagaland 26 7 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 519 187 591 188 60 226 141 49 163 345 218 377 21 Punjab 127 70 142 47 26 19 21 16 6 71 54 48 22 Rajasthan 656 195 696 22 11 24 105 29 80 809 256 925 23 Sikkim 000000000000 24 Tamil Nadu 1529 458 1589 1061 381 1377 1131 238 1127 2801 834 2831 25 Telangana 570 207 656 259 84 269 254 70 296 410 121 402 26 Tripura 29 5 73 3 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 99 29 61 6 3 6 0 0 0 49 14 31 28 Uttar Pradesh 763 390 614 256 154 210 221 131 158 219 129 173 29 West Bengal 205 91 183 100 24 126 89 45 44 246 97 210 30 A & N Islands 11 1 8 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 12 31 Chandigarh 17 2 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 1 16 32 D & N Haveli 000000000000 33 Daman & Diu 110000000322 34 Delhi 000000000000 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 8 0 13 5 0 5 61 6 55 20 4 19 Total 10872 3103 10566 5169 1366 5417 3700 912 3541 9515 2616 9783 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 96 Annexure - XXXII Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Disregarded Police Officer Disregarded Traffic Light sign Disregarded stop sign Improper starting from parked position Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed Accident Accident Accident Accident 1 2 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 1 Andhra Pradesh 547 213 652 27 6 28 29 1 25 91 24 72 2 Arunachal Pradesh 00000000000 0 3 Assam 6 0 4 21 4 10 7 3 3 8 0 6 4 Bihar 3 1 7 94 48 70 7 4 4 63 35 46 5 Chhattisgarh 26 7 36 16 7 30 10 5 9 46 17 54 6 Goa 00000000000 0 7 Gujarat 34 0 0 17 2 23 51 9 48 109 21 85 8 Haryana 84 41 85 77 45 88 93 57 87 90 56 86 9 Himachal Pradesh 00000000000 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 00000000000 0 11 Jharkhand 0 0 0 47 21 27 1 0 0 3 1 3 12 Karnataka 76 6 81 83 10 95 99 17 155 174 17 211 13 Kerala 0 0 0 119 12 129 92 0 119 577 37 605 14 Madhya Pradesh 42 7 60 532 20 521 87 9 51 308 38 329 15 Maharashtra 38 4 57 17 4 13 9 5 4 110 13 115 16 Manipur 00000000000 0 17 Meghalaya 00000000000 0 18 Mizoram 00000000000 0 19 Nagaland 00000000000 0 20 Orissa 98 26 117 118 39 96 114 42 101 56 25 45 21 Punjab 16 11 4 19 10 14 17 16 5 25 22 10 22 Rajasthan 7 3 4 32 8 0 2 0 7 128 23 116 23 Sikkim 00000000000 0 24 Tamil Nadu 603 54 537 496 118 599 451 163 487 741 285 664 25 Telangana 25 8 35 68 36 88 22 9 27 155 61 214 26 Tripura 00000010100 0 27 Uttarakhand 00052573600 0 28 Uttar Pradesh 103 70 104 204 124 148 115 86 98 124 76 102 29 West Bengal 32 3 31 111 25 100 106 33 131 173 58 215 30 A & N Islands 00000000000 0 31 Chandigarh 13 0 15 23 5 30 0 0 0 13 0 5 32 D & N Haveli 00000000000 0 33 Daman & Diu 00000000000 0 34 Delhi 00000000000 0 35 Lakshadweep 00000000000 0 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 2 23 9 1 12 Total 1753 454 1829 2126 546 2114 1332 464 1391 3003 810 2995 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 97 Annexure - XXXII Accidents classified according to responsibility of driver during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Wrong or improper Parking Asleep or Fatigued or Sick Inattentive or diverted at the moment Improper use of Head Lights Other improper actions Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons Injured Number Persons Persons Number Persons Persons of Killed Injured of Killed Injured of Killed of Killed Injured of Killed Injured Accident Accident Accident Accident Accident 1 2 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 62 64 65 66 67 68 1 Andhra Pradesh 127 35 191 154 52 101 91 32 66 184 64 250 1938 510 1406 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 16 49 3 Assam 20 10 8 3 1 1 61 51 81 180 85 125 628 258 504 4 Bihar 68 36 49 72 49 30 29 20 24 100 43 86 439 260 238 5 Chhattisgarh 78 27 114 81 25 80 86 35 117 83 24 139 520 171 485 6 Goa 4 0 0 4 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 159 3 77 7 Gujarat 223 58 232 95 20 89 237 61 197 33 21 16 283 185 183 8 Haryana 74 32 92 154 29 175 60 25 110 102 50 185 292 132 283 9 Himachal Pradesh 00000000 0000000 10 Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 315 66 752 11 Jharkhand 10 0 10 6 0 0 25 16 16 14 10 8 25 0 25 12 Karnataka 262 36 342 145 25 203 112 22 147 96 11 140 4700 891 5002 13 Kerala 459 27 437 1393 127 1411 2667 210 2939 299 12 305 86 0 109 14 Madhya Pradesh 386 26 388 86 10 33 689 109 746 454 23 381 4130 490 2908 15 Maharashtra 82 5 87 129 28 81 274 70 221 179 9 154 5537 809 2729 16 Manipur 00000000 0000000 17 Meghalaya 00000000 0000000 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 23 43 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 21 35 20 Orissa 143 49 188 161 57 167 105 26 137 237 78 256 326 69 565 21 Punjab 128 82 107 34 26 15 18 12 14 117 61 119 153 90 102 22 Rajasthan 56 23 61 176 70 201 2727 1207 3223 55 29 56 1803 709 2175 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 15 30 51 4 10 24 Tamil Nadu 330 93 397 161 48 193 53 4 83 1081 334 1216 6874 20 7088 25 Telangana 142 60 167 157 69 195 95 27 145 210 61 350 4065 1146 2852 26 Tripura 00000000 0000000 27 Uttarakhand 7 2 7 0 0 0 13 2 11 0 0 0 72 122 109 28 Uttar Pradesh 192 123 142 238 145 176 193 122 144 159 107 157 1915 1105 1091 29 West Bengal 14 3 10 49 21 34 184 88 196 68 25 60 1356 605 1253 30 A & N Islands 00000000 0000000 31 Chandigarh 13 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 5 1 32 D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 44 65 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 4 10 34 Delhi 00000000 0000000 35 Lakshadweep 00000000 0000000 36 Puducherry 63 14 90 15 7 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 417 37 458 Total 2881 741 3133 3313 809 3214 7720 2139 8618 3683 1062 4033 36286 7795 30607

NR: Not Reported 98 Annexure - XXXIII Accidents classified according to vehicular defect during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Defective brakes Defective Steering Punctured/burst Typres Bald Tyres Other serious mechanical defect Number of Persons Persons Number of Persons Persons Number of Persons Persons Number of Persons Persons Number of Persons Persons Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1Andhra Pradesh 150 77 1820 542 157 438 293 82 376 327 125 400 1221 532 3024 2Arunachal Pradesh 41 25 57 19 15 45 16 9 35 0 0 0 45 19 49 3Assam 205 76 206 82 25 66 48 16 69 59 15 77 292 105 257 4Bihar 793 410 528 376 165 279 314 155 266 137 68 104 546 270 493 5Chhattisgarh 1396 412 1386 932 245 854 427 121 429 86 25 127 4924 1398 4351 6Goa 2116 000 300 4001107 7Gujarat 835 250 723 265 85 239 375 138 315 321 95 279 1200 335 1167 8Haryana 330 175 270 291 158 200 292 140 110 210 130 69 508 195 259 9Himachal Pradesh 17 2 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 9 16 4 12 10Jammu & Kashmir 231 65 384 108 28 211 147 39 351 61 31 101 1261 178 1752 11Jharkhand 419 212 304 115 46 82 142 78 79 47 26 36 1617 895 1461 12Karnataka 3324 680 3324 472 98 472 445 94 445 442 70 442 3640 730 3640 13Kerala 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14Madhya Pradesh 6013 783 6811 2473 381 2454 1907 292 1848 2036 287 2085 11087 1589 10112 15Maharashtra 1272 357 955 916 184 742 1225 302 895 770 215 608 4798 1398 3268 16Manipur 168 30 263 92 8 140 55 4 95 53 4 107 375 122 690 17Meghalaya 53 14 35 34 7 24 28 6 20 23 8 15 43 10 26 18Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland 50 15 55 30 0 20 30 7 33 2 0 3 16 0 17 20Orissa 1045 433 1142 323 114 350 389 166 428 247 101 259 1040 431 1061 21Punjab 38 31 11 27 10 0 36 28 10 7 1 0 61 37 64 22Rajasthan 755 373 842 337 160 398 307 172 334 37 24 42 14091 5275 15767 23Sikkim 24 8 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 13 132 38 151 24Tamil Nadu 1372 344 1490 395 84 522 390 147 403 427 107 613 3507 2240 2079 25Telangana 537 182 636 431 168 625 258 90 170 892 375 1166 1038 239 975 26Tripura 45 8 107 31 2 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 76 22 84 27Uttarakhand 109 11 17 54 2 0 40 2 0 54 39 25 366 91 146 28Uttar Pradesh 3199 1759 2285 2560 1355 1841 2195 1138 1873 1795 996 1277 2910 1608 2104 29West Bengal 1203 446 2496 525 249 639 384 145 466 983 341 566 1893 876 1616 30A & N Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31Chandigarh NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 32D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 59 96 33Daman & Diu NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 34Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 23645 7179 26237 11430 3746 10713 9748 3371 9081 9027 3084 8423 56801 18696 54728

NR: Not Reported 99 Annexure - XXXIV

Number of Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured by Commercial Vehicle or Non-Commercial Vehicles during the calendar year 2014 S.no States Commercial Non-Commercial Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Andhra Pradesh 6795 1971 5147 4678 1366 3285 2 Arunachal Pradesh NR NR NR NR NR NR 3 Assam 1098 475 707 121 43 83 4 Bihar 678 332 479 366 175 296 5 Chhattisgarh 2555 718 2612 153 52 147 6 Goa 4185 290 1810 44 0 69 7 Gujarat 10085 3177 9649 892 321 766 8 Haryana 2019 795 1845 647 192 750 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 0 2 0 3 10 Jammu & Kashmir 308 59 258 186 57 215 11 Jharkhand 614 246 444 194 170 433 12 Karnataka 12060 2691 12060 7795 1587 7795 13 Kerala 20321 1809 21794 25 4 26 14 Madhya Pradesh 6581 904 5571 650 183 881 15 Maharashtra 38293 4954 18318 1136 304 1719 16 Manipur 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 131 103 233 1 0 1 19 Nagaland 69 30 50 98 29 37 20 Orissa 2262 867 2682 166 56 214 21 Punjab 557 474 334 74 51 30 22 Rajasthan 5142 2535 5379 498 183 693 23 Sikkim NR NR NR NR NR NR 24 Tamil Nadu 41710 9851 47451 506 185 407 25 Telangana 5062 1629 5806 964 584 1078 26 Tripura 29 9 42 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 241 74 106 30 3 0 28 Uttar Pradesh 3502 1769 2478 3434 1739 2525 29 West Bengal 1008 455 1021 357 59 297 30 A & N Islands 218 23 283 0 0 0 31 Chandigarh NR NR NR NR NR NR 32 D & N Haveli 87 59 96 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu NR NR NR NR NR NR 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep NR NR NR NR NR NR 36 Puducherry 382 51 396 1 0 1 Total 165992 36350 147051 23018 7343 21751

NR : Not Reported 100 Annexure - XXXV Accidents Caused due to Over-Loading/Over-Crowding/Load Protruding: 2014

Sl. States/UTs Accidents caused due to Accidents Caused due to Total Accidents in States/UTs No. Overloading/Overcrowding Load Protruding No. of No. of Persons No. of No. of Persons No. of No. of Persons Accident Killed InjuredAccident Killed InjuredAccidents Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Andhra Pradesh 4933 1883 6176 1407 374 3672 24440 7908 29931 2 Arunachal Pradesh 48 31 65 36 20 57 205 119 308 3 Assam 965 299 1002 68 20 60 7144 2522 6499 4 Bihar 1220 712 821 553 305 340 9556 4913 6640 5 Chhattisgarh 1462 469 1327 1071 306 1072 13821 4022 13157 6 Goa 31 3 4 75 7 18 4229 290 1879 7 Gujarat 1815 632 2150 1155 299 1033 23712 7955 22493 8 Haryana 3420 1397 3469 369 141 304 10676 4483 8944 9 Himachal Pradesh 82 122 248 0 0 0 3058 1199 5576 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2424 367 3156 699 87 1264 5861 992 8043 11 Jharkhand 1489 658 1139 558 293 375 5201 2628 4356 12 Karnataka 5665 1416 5665 3247 669 3247 43713 10452 56831 13 Kerala 502 45 554 56 3 76 36282 4049 41096 14 Madhya Pradesh 17218 2891 18954 4449 1096 5632 53472 8569 55335 15 Maharashtra 8801 2945 9936 4260 2139 3892 61627 12803 40455 16 Manipur 380 73 680 363 95 615 743 168 1295 17 Meghalaya 210 61 106 62 14 38 542 141 311 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 132 103 234 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 305 81 230 20 Odisha 2853 1179 3504 493 192 590 9648 3931 11087 21 Punjab 918 448 735 415 290 391 6391 4621 4127 22 Rajasthan 2747 1237 3166 714 330 832 24628 10289 27453 23 Sikkim 44 12 122 0 0 0 203 59 352 24 Tamil Nadu 15829 1644 21569 2961 559 3005 67250 15190 77725 25 Telangana 4918 1606 5034 467 174 416 20078 6906 21636 26 Tripura 412 119 725 123 28 195 716 188 1225 27 Uttarakhand 177 37 34 60 5 2 1410 878 1531 28 Uttar Pradesh 6749 3455 4726 4012 2083 2711 31034 16287 22337 29 West Bengal 6023 3068 4347 426 205 496 12875 5875 12018 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 218 23 283 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 369 131 335 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 59 96 33 Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 15 49 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR 8623 1671 8283 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 1111 151 1323 Total 91335 26809 99414 28099 9734 30333 489400 139671 493474 NR: Not Reported

101 Annexure - XXXVI Male and Female persons killed in road accidents in terms of Road User categories in 2014

S.no States/Uts Pedestrian Bycycles Motor Cycle, Scooters Auto Rickshaw Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Andhra Pradesh 57 15 72 185 45 230 1493 226 1719 414 50 464 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 3 23 15 3 18 3 Assam 49 4 53 27 1 28 504 33 537 61 14 75 4 Bihar 109 35 144 119 32 151 760 60 820 86 58 144 5 Chhattisgarh 73 7 80 33 10 43 981 145 1126 31 6 37 6 Goa 56 12 68 6 0 6 171 18 189 0 1 1 7 Gujarat 592 122 714 118 5 123 1470 219 1689 482 114 596 8 Haryana 119 85 204 203 111 314 697 290 987 135 63 198 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 165 33 198 7 0 7 10 Jammu & Kashmir 15 10 25 5 0 5 211 25 236 41 21 62 11 Jharkhand 62 12 74 31 1 32 620 98 718 176 36 212 12 Karnataka 1265 193 1458 280 38 318 2713 278 2991 459 100 559 13 Kerala 979 296 1275 121 5 126 1400 182 1582 236 39 275 14 Madhya Pradesh 1459 308 1767 161 40 201 2448 395 2843 160 36 196 15 Maharashtra 469 123 592 291 42 333 3982 623 4605 726 156 882 16 Manipur 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 3 33 5 0 5 17 Meghalaya 4 2 6 0 0 0 2 2 4 5 2 7 18 Mizoram 10 7 17 0 0 0 17 2 19 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 5 1 6 0 0 0 23 2 25 12 3 15 20 Orissa 232 33 265 109 12 121 932 120 1052 167 28 195 21 Punjab 294 45 339 209 18 227 1617 333 1950 90 23 113 22 Rajasthan 848 173 1021 122 16 138 2192 324 2516 153 19 172 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 1987 580 2567 433 31 464 4590 643 5233 231 108 339 25 Telangana 0 0 0 84 199 283 1896 743 2639 1001 75 1076 26 Tripura 19 3 22 1 0 1 31 5 36 17 2 19 27 Uttarakhand 109 8 117 42 1 43 201 45 246 35 10 45 28 Uttar Pradesh 331 267 598 407 310 717 2603 2003 4606 823 357 1180 29 West Bengal 0 0 0 38 0 38 1458 145 1603 214 0 214 30 A & N Islands 10 0 10 0 0 0 9 0 9 1 0 1 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 15 1 16 40 10 50 6 1 7 32 D & N Haveli 17 3 20 3 2 5 24 7 31 1 1 2 33 Daman & Diu 0 2 2 1 0 1 6 1 7 1 0 1 34 Delhi 634 115 749 63 1 64 530 39 569 35 1 36 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 51 14 65 9 0 9 51 5 56 1 0 1 Total 9855 2475 12330 3116 921 4037 33897 7060 40957 5827 1327 7154 * Includes: Animal Drawn Vehicles, Cycle Rickshaws, Hand Carts, Rickshaws and Other Persons. Continued..

102 Annexure - XXXVI Male and Female persons killed in road accidents in terms of Road User categories in 2014

S.no States/Uts Car,Taxies Trucks Buses Other M. Vehicle Others* Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 Andhra Pradesh 379 56 435 568 34 602 161 24 185 3164 970 4134 45 22 67 2 Arunachal Pradesh 20 5 25 17 3 20 8 3 11 16 6 22 0 0 0 3 Assam 432 101 533 426 10 436 179 68 247 493 108 601 12 0 12 4 Bihar 633 155 788 783 136 919 420 123 543 929 82 1011 325 68 393 5 Chhattisgarh 580 68 648 710 34 744 155 34 189 983 161 1144 11 0 11 6 Goa 16 1 17 3 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 0 5 7 Gujarat 1785 287 2072 1227 151 1378 333 105 438 640 160 800 133 12 145 8 Haryana 287 172 459 266 81 347 198 73 271 412 163 575 685 443 1128 9 Himachal Pradesh 391 59 450 105 11 116 292 54 346 78 4 82 0 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 224 34 258 105 3 108 143 34 177 102 19 121 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 333 55 388 361 33 394 266 90 356 243 27 270 104 80 184 12 Karnataka 1310 226 1536 1177 149 1326 721 109 830 641 118 759 632 43 675 13 Kerala 317 114 431 129 17 146 143 30 173 21 4 25 16 0 16 14 Madhya Pradesh 922 210 1132 624 90 714 286 76 362 652 204 856 408 90 498 15 Maharashtra 1610 208 1818 1568 100 1668 543 555 1098 1090 134 1224 465 118 583 16 Manipur 27 3 30 42 5 47 10 0 10 38 5 43 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 18 4 22 21 5 26 14 9 23 46 7 53 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 27 9 36 25 3 28 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 13 3 16 19 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 569 109 678 613 47 660 317 47 364 518 50 568 26 2 28 21 Punjab 707 105 812 310 25 335 304 60 364 343 42 385 82 14 96 22 Rajasthan 2019 347 2366 1664 90 1754 613 102 715 1378 152 1530 70 7 77 23 Sikkim 35 14 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 2422 483 2905 1015 118 1133 1647 336 1983 369 116 485 64 17 81 25 Telangana 200 32 232 911 54 965 907 28 935 544 22 566 135 75 210 26 Tripura 36 8 44 31 4 35 7 2 9 19 3 22 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 143 49 192 67 5 72 71 28 99 55 9 64 0 0 0 28 Uttar Pradesh 2080 1320 3400 1771 334 2105 957 189 1146 865 335 1200 995 340 1335 29 West Bengal 776 107 883 998 99 1097 1017 146 1163 672 201 873 4 0 4 30 A & N Islands 112000011000000 31 Chandigarh 7 0 7 0 0 0 3 2 5 34 10 44 0 2 2 32 D & N Haveli 101000000000000 33 Daman & Diu 011000101112000 34 Delhi 47 5 52 13 0 13 4 0 4 146 16 162 22 0 22 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000000 36 Puducherry 303000516628303 Total 18357 4348 22705 15563 1644 17207 9746 2330 12076 14499 3131 17630 4242 1333 5575 * Includes: Animal Drawn Vehicles, Cycle Rickshaws, Hand Carts, Rickshaws and Other Persons.

103 Annexure - XXXVII Total Number of Persons Killed in Road Accidents in terms of Road User Categories: 2014

S.No States/UTs Pedestrians Bicycles Two-Wheelers Auto-Rickshaws Car, Taxis, Trucks Buses Other Motor Others* Total Vans and Other Vehicles Light and Medium Motor Vehicles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 Andhra Pradesh 72 230 1719 464 435 602 185 4134 67 7908 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 23 18 25 20 11 22 0 119 3 Assam 53 28 537 75 533 436 247 601 12 2522 4 Bihar 144 151 820 144 788 919 543 1011 393 4913 5 Chhattisgarh 80 43 1126 37 648 744 189 1144 11 4022 6 Goa 68 6 189 1 17 3 0 1 5 290 7 Gujarat 714 123 1689 596 2072 1378 438 800 145 7955 8 Haryana 204 314 987 198 459 347 271 575 1128 4483 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 198 7 450 116 346 82 0 1199 10 Jammu & Kashmir 25 5 236 62 258 108 177 121 0 992 11 Jharkhand 74 32 718 212 388 394 356 270 184 2628 12 Karnataka 1458 318 2991 559 1536 1326 830 759 675 10452 13 Kerala 1275 126 1582 275 431 146 173 25 16 4049 14 Madhya Pradesh 1767 201 2843 196 1132 714 362 856 498 8569 15 Maharashtra 592 319 4574 882 1816 1695 1109 1235 581 12803 16 Manipur 0 0 33 5 30 47 10 43 0 168 17 Meghalaya 6 0 4 7 22 26 23 53 0 141 18 Mizoram 17 0 19 0 36 28 3 0 0 103 19 Nagaland 6 0 25 15 0 16 19 0 0 81 20 Odisha 265 121 1052 195 678 660 364 568 28 3931 21 Punjab 339 227 1950 113 812 335 364 385 96 4621 22 Rajasthan 1021 138 2516 172 2366 1754 715 1530 77 10289 23 Sikkim 0 0 10 0 49 0 0 0 0 59 24 Tamil Nadu 2567 464 5233 339 2905 1133 1983 485 81 15190 25 Telangana 0 283 2639 1076 232 965 935 566 210 6906 26 Tripura 22 1 36 19 44 35 9 22 0 188 27 Uttarakhand 117 43 246 45 192 72 99 64 0 878 28 Uttar Pradesh 598 717 4606 1180 3400 2105 1146 1200 1335 16287 29 West Bengal 0 38 1603 214 883 1097 1163 873 4 5875 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 10 0 9 1 2 0 1 0 0 23 31 Chandigarh 0 16 50 7 7 0 5 44 2 131 32 D & N Haveli 20 5 31 2 1 0 0 0 0 59 33 Daman & Diu 2 1 7 1 1 0 1 2 0 15 34 Delhi 749 64 569 36 52 13 4 162 22 1671 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 65 9 56 1 3 0 6 8 3 151 Total 12330 4023 40926 7154 22703 17234 12087 17641 5573 139671 * Includes: Animal Drawn Vehicles, Cycle Rickshaws, Hand Carts, Rickshaws and Other Persons.

104 Annexure - XXXVIII Accidents classified according to road condition during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Surfaced Roads Metalled Roads Kutcha Roads Dry road Wet road Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1Andhra Pradesh 13846 4333 17323 5211 2392 4138 5383 1183 8470 22547 7255 27892 1893 653 2039 2Arunachal Pradesh 81 43 111 73 37 97 51 39 100 114 61 157 91 58 151 3Assam 4948 1631 5043 1296 548 824 900 343 632 6149 2164 5893 995 358 606 4Bihar 5990 3184 3732 2194 1148 1601 1372 581 1307 6746 3482 4510 2810 1431 2130 5Chhattisgarh 7248 2111 7170 4799 1301 4543 1774 610 1444 10696 2966 10373 3125 1056 2784 6Goa 3793 267 1759 334 17 93 102 6 27 3688 263 1613 541 27 266 7Gujarat 17896 5546 17157 4848 2067 4398 968 342 938 18075 5861 17665 5637 2094 4828 8Haryana 7972 3271 7310 847 462 645 1857 750 989 9419 3620 8672 1257 863 272 9Himachal Pradesh 810 259 1618 1890 759 3213 358 181 745 2713 1052 4978 345 147 598 10Jammu & Kashmir 2350 366 3158 2576 452 3561 935 174 1324 4525 781 5930 1336 211 2113 11Jharkhand 3246 1565 2544 1034 449 872 921 614 940 4713 2364 3885 488 264 471 12Karnataka 31808 8354 30236 5264 743 20031 6641 1355 6564 37067 9096 50283 6646 1356 6548 13Kerala 32954 3794 37511 3135 247 3377 193 8 208 26550 2981 30102 9732 1068 10994 14Madhya Pradesh 38703 6755 41385 6611 982 7612 8158 832 6338 45933 7499 47974 7539 1070 7361 15Maharashtra 48820 10188 31517 8541 1889 6312 4266 726 2626 53587 11600 33717 8040 1203 6738 16Manipur 228 54 384 270 61 471 245 53 440 395 97 678 348 71 617 17Meghalaya 542 141 311 0 0 0 0 0 0 542 141 311 0 0 0 18Mizoram 13 14 37 117 87 191 2 2 6 106 81 193 26 22 41 19Nagaland 249 61 195 0 0 0 56 20 35 305 81 230 0 0 0 20Orissa 6377 2552 6438 2203 873 2711 1068 506 1938 7504 3075 8392 2144 856 2695 21Punjab 5567 3998 3632 568 333 402 256 290 93 5647 4133 3587 744 488 540 22Rajasthan 23978 10025 26655 448 179 541 202 85 257 24126 10109 26895 502 180 558 23Sikkim 44 18 121 95 26 132 64 15 99 111 38 186 92 21 166 24Tamil Nadu 48327 11768 56317 16796 2927 18561 2127 495 2847 58776 13629 68473 8474 1561 9252 25Telangana 9946 3333 9037 4733 2390 4129 5399 1183 8470 18185 6253 19606 1893 653 2030 26Tripura 606 161 1019 110 27 206 0 0 0 657 174 1122 59 14 103 27Uttarakhand 850 487 860 408 275 458 152 116 213 1117 676 1101 293 202 430 28Uttar Pradesh 18394 9108 12374 5883 3549 4663 6757 3630 5300 24076 12264 16975 6958 4023 5362 29West Bengal 4813 2152 7552 4504 2599 3504 3558 1124 962 8881 4038 8070 3994 1837 3948 30A & N Islands 218 23 283 0 0 0 0 0 0 174 20 242 44 3 41 31Chandigarh 369 131 335 0 0 0 0 0 0 369 131 335 0 0 0 32D & N Haveli 87 59 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 49 78 19 10 18 33Daman & Diu 39 15 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 14 49 1 1 0 34Delhi NR 42 NR NR1620 NR NR 9 NR NR 1670 NR NR 1 NR 35Lakshadweep 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 36Puducherry 1037 145 1217 62 6 92 12 0 14 1054 138 1225 57 13 98 Total 342149 95954 334486 84851 28445 97379 53777 15272 53326 404654 117856 411393 76123 21815 73798 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 105 Annexure - XXXVIII Accidents class Accidentsified according classified to road according condition to roadduring condition the calend duringar year the 2014 calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Good surface Loose Surface Rutted/Pot holes Road under repair/construction Corrugated/Wavy road Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured 1 2 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 1 Andhra Pradesh 11766 3575 13642 291 113 488 282 82 424 498 171 673 82 25 136 2 Arunachal Pradesh 17 11 38 25 21 39 28 17 34 26 17 21 10 6 19 3 Assam 5639 2039 5344 322 119 285 17 3 23 100 37 77 33 11 7 4 Bihar 3837 2018 2593 1093 579 743 494 248 355 727 367 510 373 221 251 5 Chhattisgarh 8730 2462 8361 1255 411 1258 114 40 98 448 114 392 71 22 108 6 Goa 3832 259 1651 223 21 135 17 2 4 4 0 0 11 0 10 7 Gujarat 16155 4965 15953 3673 1562 2983 506 134 484 288 95 316 122 48 126 8 Haryana 8511 3403 7455 625 305 362 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 Himachal Pradesh 2356 697 4014 378 367 876 8 31 0 51 25 134 41 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2806 356 4262 2040 289 2864 45 15 58 27 10 36 13 3 10 11 Jharkhand 1142 577 790 255 133 205 62 26 57 301 133 300 99 60 86 12 Karnataka 31863 7614 38209 541 116 805 248 76 467 516 113 603 178 45 344 13 Kerala 29162 3281 33367 3686 444 3961 494 49 556 452 30 461 228 14 330 14 Madhya Pradesh 35469 5310 37451 5962 920 6250 2962 360 2801 1190 340 970 633 135 385 15 Maharashtra 55036 10438 35568 892 415 1080 565 124 368 676 224 422 593 194 284 16 Manipur 175 49 315 263 58 463 1 0 2 61 10 97 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 542141311 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 129100228 3 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 30581230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 5555 2335 6315 1156 425 1232 79 22 84 772 339 837 477 210 515 21 Punjab 4884 3717 3349 318 261 235 161 90 97 162 95 91 51 50 19 22 Rajasthan 23135 9759 25917 541 242 639 318 105 353 95 45 131 47 31 70 23 Sikkim 912425335 000 0 00 0 00 24 Tamil Nadu 50013 10498 56875 1480 337 1740 1665 126 1743 2933 463 3506 375 98 404 25 Telangana 7404 2573 5356 291 113 479 282 82 424 498 171 673 82 25 136 26 Tripura 5911521065 11 3 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 898 495 827 319 215 325 0 0 0 56 35 31 25 13 13 28 Uttar Pradesh 15101 7662 10681 2238 1177 1564 2406 1275 1940 1392 801 836 710 365 550 29 West Bengal 4055 1768 4330 1026 449 1031 352 130 207 900 456 829 258 122 295 30 A & N Islands 21823283 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 Chandigarh 369131335 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 875996 000 000 0 00 0 00 33 Daman & Diu 391549 000 000 0 00 0 00 34 Delhi NR 1662 NR NR 0 NR NR 2 NR NR 7 NR NR 0 NR 35 Lakshadweep 101000000 0000 00 36 Puducherry 9711351171 15 2 32 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 0 0 Total 330802 88361 326456 28947 9103 30132 11106 3039 10579 12177 4098 11954 4512 1698 4098 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 106 Annexure - XXXVIII Accidents Accidents class classifiedified according according to to road road condition condition during during the the calend calendarar year year 2014 2014

S.No States/UTs Slippery surface Snowy Muddy Oily Speed breaker Others Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured 1 2 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 Andhra Pradesh 60 14 87 29 9 45 44 15 72 0 0 0 293 80 367 11095 3824 13997 2 Arunachal Pradesh 12 5 17 8 3 14 6 2 19 27 14 29 8 5 11 38 18 67 3 Assam 44 14 45 5 1 3 39 5 31 24 1 40 56 20 33 865 272 611 4 Bihar 354 200 256 96 53 74 342 180 245 65 37 47 729 352 543 1446 658 1023 5 Chhattisgarh 161 49 173 43 7 36 88 23 72 44 7 45 317 45 201 2550 842 2413 6 Goa 81 443 0 0 0 10 1 4 2 0 3 28 023 21 3 6 7 Gujarat 158 43 187 100 37 89 89 31 101 142 60 126 205 68 276 2274 912 1852 8 Haryana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 0 2031460 775 924 9 Himachal Pradesh 103 18 317 19 4 58 21 13 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 44 121 10 Jammu & Kashmir 504 142 247 62 20 93 171 71 191 150 69 235 43 17 47 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 86 57 61 0 0 0 76 28 65 7 6 5 275 171 278 2898 1437 2509 12 Karnataka 263 58 396 178 46 463 314 104 656 228 34 356 1114 227 1630 8270 2019 12902 13 Kerala 1594 193 1619 0 0 0 235 4 257 133 14 156 110 8 137 188 12 252 14 Madhya Pradesh 549 128 323 127 23 21 181 21 150 73 10 50 1895 140 530 4431 1182 6404 15 Maharashtra 458 178 343 0 0 0 418 114 392 322 84 278 380 110 283 2287 922 1437 16 Manipur 42 4 62 12 0 26 36 5 56 14 2 20 24 7 43 115 33 211 17 Meghalaya 0000000000000000 00 18 Mizoram 0000000000000000 00 19 Nagaland 0000000000000000 00 20 Orissa 200 79 189 27 16 37 189 85 189 12 6 15 292 91 338 889 323 1336 21 Punjab 92 45 37 24 5 11 75 29 18 15 4 8 140 73 85 469 252 177 22 Rajasthan 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 2 0 0 4 131 8 77 358 98260 23 Sikkim 26 3 28 4 0 3 6 5 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 133 47244 24 Tamil Nadu 277 52 344 82 5 116 706 67 1206 0 0 0 1119 236 1416 8600 3308 10375 25 Telangana 60 14 87 29 9 45 44 15 72 0 0 0 293 80 367 11095 3824 13997 26 Tripura 7 2 7 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 1102 30131 27 Uttarakhand 38 17 71 0 0 0 3 3 18 0 0 0 27 35 76 44 65 170 28 Uttar Pradesh 460 261 458 224 130 232 697 431 676 475 313 584 3192 1753 2175 4139 2119 2641 29 West Bengal 484 234 517 29 22 7 230 159 163 34 16 39 225 103 265 5282 2416 4335 30 A & N Islands 0000000000000000 00 31 Chandigarh 0000000000000000 00 32 D & N Haveli 0000000000000000 00 33 Daman & Diu 0000000000000000 00 34 Delhi NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 0 NR NR 0 NR 35 Lakshadweep 0000000000000000 00 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 18 4 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 4 23 72 6 67 Total 6113 1814 5914 1116 394 1395 4027 1413 4733 1767 677 2040 11008 3633 9428 69202 25441 78462

NR: Not Reported 107 Annexure - XXXVIII Accidents, Persons Killed and Injured classified according to road condition

S.no States Straight Road Slight Curve Sharp Curve Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Andhra Pradesh 15631 4691 23436 4732 1660 4341 4077 1557 2154 2 Arunachal Pradesh 78 43 111 66 37 100 61 39 97 3 Assam 6748 2382 6146 329 121 260 67 19 93 4 Bihar 5871 2957 3873 2088 1113 1445 1597 843 1322 5 Chhattisgarh 10632 2974 9750 2082 679 2263 1107 369 1144 6 Goa 3108 215 1392 820 54 339 301 21 148 7 Gujarat 17353 5549 16664 4892 1981 4465 1467 425 1364 8 Haryana 9833 3975 8582 843 508 362 0 0 0 9 Himachal Pradesh 1887 707 3620 462 215 822 709 277 1134 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2822 495 3358 851 145 1567 2188 352 3118 11 Jharkhand 4572 2282 3803 341 188 354 288 158 199 12 Karnataka 35357 7575 34540 6137 2030 16377 2219 847 5914 13 Kerala 27860 2917 31540 6034 910 6748 2388 222 2808 14 Madhya Pradesh 37932 6755 41385 11179 1382 10612 4361 432 3338 15 Maharashtra 52315 11073 35256 7687 1201 3988 1625 529 1211 16 Manipur 462 94 792 155 43 281 126 31 222 17 Meghalaya 542 141 311 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 35 21 53 85 74 159 12 8 22 19 Nagaland 305 81 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 6256 2581 7327 2045 788 2304 1347 562 1456 21 Punjab 5458 4184 3403 559 238 433 374 199 291 22 Rajasthan 24112 10092 26795 404 146 554 112 51 104 23 Sikkim 66 18 122 58 15 134 79 26 96 24 Tamil Nadu 53052 12471 62819 9104 1908 9707 5094 811 5199 25 Telangana 15510 4935 9909 2891 1414 6341 1677 557 5386 26 Tripura 592 153 988 101 26 204 23 9 33 27 Uttarakhand 1083 660 1055 221 121 357 106 97 119 28 Uttar Pradesh 19499 9875 15046 6145 3398 3609 5390 3014 3682 29 West Bengal 9786 4452 8922 1848 834 1800 1241 589 1296 30 A & N Islands 186 23 241 30 0 40 2 0 2 31 Chandigarh 369 131 335 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 87 59 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 31 13 34 8 2 15 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR 1611 NR NR 60 NR 0 0 0 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 974 137 1183 86 10 96 51 4 44 Total 370405 106322 363118 72283 21301 80077 38089 12048 41996 Continued.. NR : Not Reported 108 Annexure - XXXVIII Accidents, Persons Killed and InjuredAccidents, classified Persons according Killed to androad Injured condition classified according to road condition

S.no States Flat Road Gentle Incline Steep Incline Hump Dip Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured Accidents Killed Injured 1 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 Andhra Pradesh 20122 6217 16805 3696 1461 12330 267 76 341 93 54 121 262 100 334 2 Arunachal Pradesh 50 29 78 0 0 0 69 35 76 30 27 74 56 28 80 3 Assam 6791 2378 6273 197 80 137 103 43 61 48 20 25 5 1 3 4 Bihar 6039 3132 4025 1307 685 977 761 400 580 569 267 399 880 429 659 5 Chhattisgarh 10425 3049 9856 1839 501 1725 508 161 526 298 96 353 751 215 697 6 Goa 4037 287 1781 66 3 33 63 0 41 31 0 10 32 0 14 7 Gujarat 18856 6043 18198 3903 1650 3362 427 102 398 260 78 281 266 82 254 8 Haryana 10676 4483 8944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 Himachal Pradesh 2446 917 4392 386 178 824 143 57 212 36 27 62 47 20 86 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2111 254 2461 1910 296 2145 683 166 1036 496 97 959 661 179 1442 11 Jharkhand 4168 1962 3437 242 129 188 163 118 160 366 281 385 262 138 186 12 Karnataka 35724 8149 42513 3879 815 6468 2006 391 2998 1278 677 3378 826 420 1474 13 Kerala 30280 3484 34177 3298 383 3772 2278 161 2609 414 21 517 12 0 21 14 Madhya Pradesh 38954 6250 41284 9085 1254 8021 2129 474 2360 2285 415 2587 1019 176 1083 15 Maharashtra 54540 10817 36442 4178 1204 2197 2076 555 1389 475 134 215 358 93 212 16 Manipur 485 91 824 131 39 256 67 10 91 19 4 32 41 24 92 17 Meghalaya 542 141 311 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 26 16 41 101 83 188 5 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 305 81 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 6569 2386 7528 695 323 846 680 607 875 1330 456 1387 374 159 451 21 Punjab 5728 4269 3643 225 100 194 172 90 94 194 116 146 72 46 50 22 Rajasthan 24418 10198 27211 157 76 211 41 10 13 5 2 8 7 3 10 23 Sikkim 60 19 116 29 11 86 24 9 95 7 0 0 83 20 55 24 Tamil Nadu 57945 13357 67066 3140 751 4457 1927 547 2093 2206 274 2150 2032 261 1959 25 Telangana 15510 4935 9909 3946 1741 10931 267 76 341 93 54 121 262 100 334 26 Tripura 586 155 924 119 26 280 3 4 13 0 0 0 8 3 8 27 Uttarakhand 1143 703 1119 65 54 135 90 54 113 97 57 126 15 10 38 28 Uttar Pradesh 16477 8410 11823 4849 2672 3185 5067 2571 3855 2539 1427 1886 2102 1207 1588 29 West Bengal 10717 4776 9602 704 369 786 500 272 612 275 142 365 679 316 653 30 A & N Islands 218 23 283 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 Chandigarh 369 131 335 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 87 59 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 39 15 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR 1663 NR NR 8 NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 Lakshadweep 101000000000000 36 Puducherry 1067 149 1262 36 2 44 0 0 0 5 0 12 3 0 5 Total 387511 109028 373039 48183 14894 63778 20519 6993 20987 13449 4726 15599 11115 4030 11788

NR : Not Reported 109 Annexure - XXXIX

Accidents classified according to road features

S.No State/UT Single Lane Two Lanes 3 Lanes or more w.o Median 4 Lanes with Median Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured Accident Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Andhra Pradesh 8634 2958 13541 10327 2994 10122 1188 396 1199 4291 1560 5069 2 Arunachal Pradesh 90 60 152 115 59 156 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Assam 3888 1217 3195 2432 1035 2510 56 25 42 768 245 752 4 Bihar 3731 1815 2475 4156 2096 3092 756 390 485 913 612 588 5 Chhattisgarh 7961 2244 7762 4696 1524 4661 0 0 0 1164 254 734 6 Goa 2523 187 1091 1706 103 788 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 Gujarat 10978 3101 10673 7475 2669 7101 642 248 526 4617 1937 4193 8 Haryana 4090 1565 3485 3420 1451 2875 722 340 390 2444 1127 2194 9 Himachal Pradesh 1183 528 2322 1875 671 3254 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 3761 548 4129 1935 419 3654 112 21 202 53 4 58 11 Jharkhand 2449 1051 2004 2257 1180 1894 32 20 24 447 377 434 12 Karnataka 26467 5804 35558 13854 3982 18573 1404 383 897 1988 283 1803 13 Kerala 7340 1137 7900 27411 2738 31497 882 82 1008 649 92 691 14 Madhya Pradesh 28501 4423 29281 21828 3600 22501 232 36 210 2911 510 3343 15 Maharashtra 23235 5312 17123 22838 4725 14726 6707 776 2946 8847 1990 5660 16 Manipur 423 89 762 312 76 520 6 1 11 2 2 2 17 Meghalaya 308 81 126 234 60 185 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 57 45 124 75 58 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Nagaland 305 81 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Orissa 5339 2019 6032 3113 1331 3698 124 43 216 1072 538 1141 21 Punjab 2930 2250 2008 2127 1592 1262 511 267 349 823 512 508 22 Rajasthan 11874 5035 13789 8107 3266 8801 254 140 254 4393 1848 4609 23 Sikkim 203 59 352 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 20499 4693 26119 28284 6731 32959 5389 582 2893 13078 3184 15754 25 Telangana 6353 2077 6855 9604 3250 10571 435 173 374 3686 1406 3836 26 Tripura 462 138 762 202 44 314 52 6 149 0 0 0 27 Uttarakhand 742 454 825 668 424 706 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 Uttar Pradesh 14955 7770 10561 8965 4740 6546 2643 1436 2038 4471 2341 3192 29 West Bengal 7654 3478 7399 4323 2011 3958 161 40 138 737 346 523 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 99 8 148 115 15 129 1 0 1 3 0 5 31 Chandigarh 131 46 140 75 27 74 59 20 35 104 38 86 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 21 15 28 66 44 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 13 5 11 26 10 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 34Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 525 43 393 567 108 930 0 0 0 19 0 0 Total 207725 60336 217356 193188 53033 198273 22368 5425 14387 57480 19206 55175 NR - Not Reported

110 Annexure - XL

Accidents Classified according to Type of Junctions during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs T-Junction Y-Junction Four arm Junction Staggered Junction Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Total Acc. Total Acc. Total Acc. Total Acc. Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1Andhra Pradesh 3789 1202 4753 3329 1675 1651 2470 1197 1351 3198 1642 2664 2 Arunachal Pradesh 79 45 110 55 36 95 38 30 86 0 0 0 3Assam 375 130 365 127 42 94 83 29 73 35 10 32 4Bihar 758 344 472 572 271 358 442 225 327 397 185 249 5Chhattisgarh 3823 1047 3854 2962 828 2829 2698 734 2447 1409 407 1406 6Goa 154 7 65 69 4 16 57 2 14 40 1 10 7Gujarat 1650 550 1521 1011 304 894 1922 533 1968 2063 737 1611 8Haryana 311 142 195 349 147 250 116 74 280 203 55 215 9 Himachal Pradesh 4 1 8 8 1 9 2 2 1 0 0 0 10Jammu & Kashmir 1479 182 2042 1115 171 1652 867 102 725 854 122 1125 11Jharkhand 860 272 931 316 157 188 243 128 135 66 23 57 12Karnataka 9449 2623 10106 2291 420 4536 1731 318 1897 386 73 468 13Kerala 1020 87 1153 727 69 787 802 61 795 538 54 557 14Madhya Pradesh 17950 2290 15705 9535 1689 8263 7254 1545 10245 5439 830 5839 15Maharashtra 21956 5489 18920 14998 2734 9111 9667 1605 6157 7588 1219 2721 16Manipur 161 36 240 295 82 561 101 13 146 91 21 176 17Meghalaya 45 12 20 136 34 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 18Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19Nagaland 7 1 3 8 1 6 7 1 1 0 0 0 20Orissa 1775 739 1845 1067 407 1136 654 301 871 155 72 290 21Punjab 1454 871 843 465 258 311 247 164 129 125 94 70 22Rajasthan 1152 467 1275 558 229 586 734 242 752 174 65 241 23Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24Tamil Nadu 15351 3528 16952 8268 1981 9338 7168 1608 8184 2541 514 2868 25Telangana 3296 892 3542 2173 736 1536 1555 1030 1963 1625 715 972 26Tripura 7 0 15 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 27Uttarakhand 274 173 245 67 39 93 37 22 55 39 29 38 28Uttar Pradesh 1877 1021 1378 1567 853 1167 2086 1124 1533 3573 1833 2284 29West Bengal 2863 1178 2780 1542 687 1837 1672 648 1508 1571 591 1237 30A & N Islands 77 8 90 125 13 174 15 2 17 0 0 0 31Chandigarh 18 7 10 0 0 0 70 29 62 14 9 7 32D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33Daman & Diu NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 34Delhi NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR NR NR NRNR 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36Puducherry 397 76 466 282 29 323 152 20 207 0 0 0 Total 92411 23420 89904 54017 13897 47905 42891 11789 41934 32124 9301 25137 Continued.. NR: Not Reported 111 Annexure - XL

Accidents Classified according to Type of Junctions during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Junction with > 4 arms Round about Junction Manned Rail Crossing Unmanned Rail Crossing Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Total Acc. Total Acc. Total Acc. Total Acc. Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 Andhra Pradesh 8282 267 9292 1475 764 984 6 0 12 0 0 0 2 Arunachal Pradesh 000000000000 3 Assam 48 11 48 55 17 45 20 2 38 8 3 2 4 Bihar 188 89 99 328 177 184 151 72 81 126 52 77 5 Chhattisgarh 272 99 271 479 182 445 33 4 35 2 2 0 6 Goa 8 0 418 1 7 2 0 119 4 9 7 Gujarat 731 223 750 710 152 632 88 25 115 218 81 243 8 Haryana 242 117 201 231 88 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 Himachal Pradesh 000000000000 10 Jammu & Kashmir 595 111 1145 5 0 5 1 0 2 294 190 658 11 Jharkhand 304 105 118 163 65 116 69 32 42 28 11 20 12 Karnataka 396 116 520 1083 244 1440 185 28 207 2348 491 2450 13 Kerala 142 7 207 253 32 303 0 0 0 6 1 5 14 Madhya Pradesh 4717 620 8890 3291 415 2288 427 60 395 860 120 710 15 Maharashtra 4952 889 2014 1547 423 840 69 31 45 850 413 647 16 Manipur 11 0 19 56 6 92 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 000000000000 18 Mizoram 000000000000 19 Nagaland 000410000000 20 Orissa 0 0 0 326 141 409 82 41 99 63 32 29 21 Punjab 52 26 37 79 49 41 1 1 0 0 0 0 22 Rajasthan 56 12 54 195 43 217 35 26 13 2 1 6 23 Sikkim 000000000000 24 Tamil Nadu 2642 502 3443 2595 486 2801 71 8 79 1703 479 1901 25 Telangana 670 160 671 1041 224 1036 122 18 194 116 31 90 26 Tripura 000000000101 27 Uttarakhand 75 42 82 64 38 95 12 8 10 0 0 0 28 Uttar Pradesh 4020 2034 2848 594 324 480 601 319 513 579 312 518 29 West Bengal 3791 2088 3388 1082 556 950 110 40 113 244 87 205 30 A & N Islands 000102000000 31 Chandigarh 0 0 0 4411 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 D & N Haveli 84 8000000000 33 Daman & Diu NR NR NRNR NR NR NR NR NR NRNR NR NR NR 34 Delhi NR NR NRNR NR NR NR NR NR NRNR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 000000000000 36 Puducherry 0 0 0 280 26 327 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 32202 7518 34109 15999 4465 13929 2085 715 1994 7467 2310 7571

NR: Not Reported 112 Annexure - XLI Accidents Classified according to Type of Traffic Control during the calendar year 2014

S.No States/UTs Traffic Light Signal Police Controlled Stop Sign Flashing Signal/Blinker Uncontrolled Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Persons Persons Total Acc. Total Acc. Total Acc. Killed Injured Killed Injured Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured Acc. Killed Injured 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 Andhra Pradesh 693 214 756 437 82 411 155 39 126 38 7 41 21226 6405 19373 2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 111 291 3 Assam 58 21 56 0 0 0 17 5 21 0 0 0 676 218 620 4 Bihar 113 51 49 176 85 110 117 63 57 53 27 34 2503 1189 1597 5 Chhattisgarh 194 55 199 189 92 160 144 36 153 482 110 355 10669 3010 10420 6 Goa 17 0 6 20 1 4 4 0 1 5 0 0 321 18 115 7 Gujarat 84 5 72 34 5 34 98 13 91 92 31 114 8085 2551 7423 8 Haryana 86 35 91 94 48 86 84 42 78 95 35 29 1093 463 1002 9 Himachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 4 18 10 Jammu & Kashmir 596 93 785 532 84 647 213 35 255 1050 226 1642 2819 440 4025 11 Jharkhand 133 58 106 135 54 95 100 35 79 78 26 59 1603 620 1268 12 Karnataka 1751 223 1728 761 73 536 538 51 417 669 48 415 14150 3918 18528 13 Kerala 137 11 165 0 0 0 160 1 188 95 1 120 3096 298 3334 14 Madhya Pradesh 15000 1670 12308 8619 1285 3213 4739 719 2876 2877 898 4899 18238 2997 29039 15 Maharashtra 1279 413 1245 169 130 132 1142 138 340 620 279 391 58417 11843 38347 16 Manipur 84 10 120 0 0 0 38 4 60 71 6 124 522 138 930 17 Meghalaya 79 14 42 23 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 79 32 65 18 Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 132 103 234 19 Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 21 4 8 20 Orissa 232 90 238 57 16 43 221 67 245 219 75 223 3393 1485 3930 21 Punjab 967 546 441 332 242 190 93 73 53 17 15 5 1014 587 742 22 Rajasthan 127 36 131 67 28 82 56 19 54 100 44 123 2556 958 2754 23 Sikkim 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 2773 315 3142 1617 265 1621 1443 259 1406 2155 459 2336 32351 7808 37061 25 Telangana 385 72 394 208 49 188 201 60 237 285 58 317 9519 3567 8868 26 Tripura 0 0 0 7 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 27 Uttarakhand 27 25 60 82 53 68 85 52 74 43 26 63 331 195 353 28 Uttar Pradesh 1138 661 1052 1068 613 998 1532 865 1383 2963 1602 2126 8194 4078 5163 29 West Bengal 501 261 300 166 72 269 203 88 541 366 180 451 11639 5274 10457 30 A & N Islands 5 0 8 18 4 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 195 19 263 31 Chandigarh 91 45 64 5 2 5 0 0 0 20 3 16 30 6 39 32D & N Haveli 0 0 0 8 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 623 86 742 25 2 42 108 6 85 91 15 60 264 42 394 Total 27173 5010 24300 14849 3285 8986 11496 2670 8822 12484 4171 13943 213324 58381 206667

NR: Not Reported 113 Annexure - XLII Owner of Type of Vehicles and Type of Licence

S.no States Owner of Private Vehicle Owner of Public Comm.Vehicle Paid Driver Others Regular Licence Learner's Licence Without Licence Accident Killed Accident Killed Accident Killed Accident Killed Accident Killed Accident Killed Accident Killed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 Andhra Pradesh 7051 2133 3235 1128 7243 2316 6911 1488 21605 6194 589 152 2246 719 2 Arunachal Pradesh 53 19 50 12 56 8 46 7 84 24 66 17 55 5 3 Assam 3525 342 2264 107 798 28 557 12 7105 474 28 11 11 4 4 Bihar 2855 829 2109 261 3386 188 1206 159 4985 758 3117 450 1454 229 5 Chhattisgarh 5823 636 2809 321 3192 341 1997 247 10202 1503 2284 37 1335 5 6 Goa 2620 130 343 10 943 34 323 9 4106 180 42 0 81 3 7 Gujarat 10302 892 6128 463 2694 315 4588 497 21018 1950 1840 132 854 85 8 Haryana 1965 417 1917 425 4609 779 2185 522 8540 1056 1270 615 866 472 9 Himachal Pradesh 1416 143 554 57 876 110 212 31 2695 322 42 2 321 17 10 Jammu & Kashmir 2605 233 866 51 2390 66 0 0 3811 191 1480 61 570 98 11 Jharkhand 1161 290 1111 389 301 119 2628 185 4268 624 476 165 457 194 12 Karnataka 13073 703 7983 1158 10946 929 11711 682 36702 953 3712 1373 3299 1146 13 Kerala 11622 498 6556 291 16614 633 1490 17 35968 1426 68 3 246 10 14 Madhya Pradesh 23200 430 10577 1237 12002 1270 7693 376 42664 537 7435 1362 3373 1414 15 Maharashtra 30341 2601 7443 731 11997 1249 11846 1233 49490 5458 6032 173 6105 183 16 Manipur 248 6 95 10 127 10 273 13 554 31 84 8 105 0 17 Meghalaya 161 8 199 13 77 12 105 14 361 31 159 8 22 8 18 Mizoram 66 18 0 0 66 15 0 0 130 33 0 0 2 0 19 Nagaland NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 20 Orissa 2628 321 1244 188 4282 512 1494 195 7486 960 1203 117 959 139 21 Punjab 2729 1145 1627 418 1274 327 761 199 4773 1648 917 222 701 219 22 Rajasthan 10171 1457 5917 626 5147 883 3393 480 23411 3202 531 131 686 113 23 Sikkim 54 3 50 11 69 0 30 0 159 12 44 2 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 18467 1153 14423 1275 28672 2138 5688 585 57521 4739 5875 212 3854 200 25 Telangana 6703 1857 4525 1282 4303 1509 4547 1807 15861 4933 2929 854 1288 668 26 Tripura 47 16 73 3 416 7 180 2 684 25 23 3 9 0 27 Uttarakhand 488 71 645 75 228 72 49 5 1068 123 342 55 0 45 28 Uttar Pradesh 6130 960 10745 1596 4804 1248 9355 1615 17376 2256 6418 1652 7240 1511 29 West Bengal 5115 324 3694 505 3055 391 1011 136 6189 756 3800 529 2886 71 30 A & N Islands 137 8 22 0 49 0 10 0 179 8 0 0 39 0 31 Chandigarh NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 32 D & N Haveli 27 15 23 0 29 0 8 10 87 25 0 0 0 0 33 Daman & Diu 31 7 2 0 0 0 6 3 39 10 0 0 0 0 34 Delhi NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 Lakshadweep 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 36 Puducherry 675 29 204 16 125 1 107 16 852 46 9 1 250 15 Total 171490 17694 97433 12659 130770 15510 80410 10545 389974 40488 50815 8347 39314 7573

114 Annexure - XLIII Total Number of Road Accidents, Killed & Injured in Million Plus Cities in 2014

S.no States/Uts Fatal Greviously Minor Non-Injurey Total Killed Injured Accidents Injured Accidents Accidents Accidents Accidents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1Agra 405 432 127 31 995 503 747 2Ahmedabad 256 263 1123 0 1642 262 1597 3Allahabad 454 459 168 20 1101 481 758 4Amritsar 89 55 19 2 165 94 125 5 Asansol Durgapur 195 167 70 11 443 210 284 6Aurangabad 161 254 99 46 560 170 578 7Bengaluru 703 1385 1934 982 5004 729 4098 8Bhopal 199 127 2328 805 3459 236 2601 9Chandigarh 124 9 199 37 369 131 335 10Chennai 1083 2748 4966 813 9610 1118 9355 11Coimbatore 272 404 790 128 1594 282 1465 12Delhi 1629 352 6433 209 8623 1671 8283 13Dhanbad 60 32 11 3 106 63 77 14Faridabad 253 127 302 37 719 259 466 15Ghaziabad 370 421 98 8 897 387 647 16Gwalior 200 135 1403 221 1959 220 1630 17Hyderabad 409 252 2007 240 2908 411 2561 18Indore 410 311 4100 963 5784 439 4848 19Jabalpur 305 367 2090 362 3124 317 3074 20Jaipur 410 751 479 280 1920 432 1693 21Jamshedpur 91 85 41 21 238 92 163 22Jodhpur 187 61 252 53 553 257 505 23Kannur 72 201 261 36 570 77 909 24Kanpur 530 434 266 21 1251 600 941 25Khozikode 151 760 185 81 1177 159 1253 26Kochi 134 1381 490 252 2257 136 2264 27Kolkata 431 1591 1353 1186 4561 450 3604 28Kollam 206 1276 171 50 1703 217 1768 29Kota 117 180 401 70 768 125 771 30Lucknow 515 413 302 126 1356 537 838 31Ludhiana 318 112 31 14 475 318 271 32Madurai 100 27 519 45 691 101 643 33Mallapuram 336 1761 401 221 2719 357 3305 34Meerut 337 494 179 37 1047 387 916 35Mumbai 512 1719 1606 18733 22570 534 3938 36Nagpur 263 409 445 32 1149 281 1091 37Nashik 165 280 175 450 1070 172 494 38Patna 493 407 154 139 1193 493 682 39Pune 378 495 580 119 1572 399 1402 40Raipur 425 76 983 613 2097 442 1452 41Rajkot 140 104 455 71 770 150 690 42Srinagar 51 1 280 42 374 58 393 43Surat 246 404 215 109 974 267 817 44 Thiruvanthapuram 165 1469 294 79 2007 175 2371 45Thrissur 103 830 291 93 1317 107 1417 46Tiruchirapalli 168 4 515 24 711 180 766 47Vadodra 201 366 372 222 1161 217 990 48Varanasi 202 191 17 1 411 231 190 49Vijaywada city 314 379 860 116 1669 335 1578 50Vizaq 329 720 228 288 1565 342 1356 Total 15667 25681 41068 28542 110958 16611 83000

115

Mandatory/ Regulatory Signs for Road safety

Straight One Way Sign One Way Sign Vehicle Prohibited in Prohibited or No Both Directions Entry

All Motor Vehicles Truck Prohibited Bullock Cart Tonga Prohibited Prohibited Prohibited

Hand Cart Cycle Prohibited Pedestrians Right turn Prohibited Prohibited Prohibited

Left Turn U-Turn Prohibited Overtaking Horn Prohibited Prohibited Prohibited

Bullock Cart & Length Limit Speed Limit Load Limit Cart Prohibited

Height Limit Width Limit Axle Load Limit Restriction Ends Sign

No Parking No Stopping or Compulsory Compulsory Keep Standing Ahead Only Left

Compulsory Turn Compulsory Turn Compulsory Turn Compulsory Turn Left Right Right Ahead Left Ahead

Compulsory Ahead Compulsory Ahead Compulsory Cycle Compulsory Sound or Turn Left or Turn Right Track Horn

Stop Give Way