The Transatlantic Slave Trade, Part I

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Downloaded from https://doi.org/10.1017/S0145553200020502 Introduction: The Transatlantic Slave https://www.cambridge.org/core Trade, Part i JOSEPH E. INIKORI & STANLEY L. ENGERMAN . IP address: 170.106.202.126 THESE THREE PAPERS were among those presented at a confer ence entitled "The Atlantic Slave Trade: Who Gained and Who , on Lost?" held under the auspices of the Frederick Douglass Insti 02 Oct 2021 at 03:47:13 tute of the University of Rochester in October 1988. Other papers from this conference will be published in Social Science History over the next several issues, and the full set of papers will be published by Duke University Press. The conference papers all dealt with the magnitude and impact , subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at of the transatlantic slave trade and its meaning for the peoples transported. Studies dealing with social, economic, and medical history detailed the relation between the slave trade and develop ments in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. The three papers in this issue indicate the range of topics and geographic areas covered. Joseph C. Miller expands upon his earlier work to esti mate the number of slaves sent from Angola in the eighteenth century and their destinations in the New World, issues of impor tance for understanding demographic patterns in Africa and the Americas, and provides a basis for examining cultural transfers Joseph E. Inikori is a member of the Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-American Studies and is a professor in the Department of History at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627. Stanley L. Engerman is professor of economics and history at the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627. Social Science History 13:4 (Winter 1989). Copyright © 1989 by the Social Science History Association, ccc 0145-5532/89/$! .50. Downloaded from https://doi.org/10.1017/S0145553200020502 342 SOCIAL SCIENCE HISTORY and developments in the areas receiving slaves. Joseph E. Inikori uses data on British trade to examine one of the major questions https://www.cambridge.org/core posed by Eric Williams, the role of slavery and slave trade in the expansion of the British cotton industry in the period known as the Industrial Revolution. In a paper dealing with the determinants of mortality in the slave trade, Kenneth F. Kiple and Brian Higgins examine the literature on the nature of the trade and the pro visioning of vessels and conclude that "dehydration was by far the biggest cause of slave mortality during the middle passage." Papers in subsequent issues will deal with such topics as the . IP address: effects of the Atlantic slave trade on Senegambia, mercantilist thought on the slave trade, the rise of racism, possible relations between mortality in the slave trade and current health condi 170.106.202.126 tions of blacks in America, and sugar and the rise of European consumerism. , on 02 Oct 2021 at 03:47:13 , subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms ..

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