Altun Ha and the Water Scroll Emblem Glyph
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The Importance of La Corona1 Marcello A
La Corona Notes 1(1) The Importance of La Corona1 Marcello A. Canuto Middle American Research Institute / Tulane University Tomás Barrientos Q. Universidad del Valle de Guatemala In 2008, the Proyecto Regional Arqueológico monuments led to the realization that these texts La Corona (PRALC; directed by Marcello A. contained several terms not only common in, but Canuto and Tomás Barrientos Q.) was established also unique to the texts of Site Q (Stuart 2001). to coordinate archaeological research in the The locative term thought to be the ancient Maya northwestern sector of the Guatemalan Peten. name of Site Q (sak nikte’), the name of a Site Q ruler Centered at the site of La Corona (N17.52 W90.38), (Chak Ak’aach Yuk), titles characteristic of Site Q PRALC initiated the first long-term scientific rulers (sak wayis), and references to Site Q’s most research of both the site and the surrounding important ally (Kaanal), were all present in the region. To a large extent, however, La Corona texts found at La Corona. Despite expressed doubts was well known long before PRALC began its regarding the identification of La Corona as Site Q investigations, since it was ultimately revealed to (Graham 2002), petrographic similarities between be the mysterious “Site Q.” As the origin of over stone samples from a Site Q monument and from two dozen hieroglyphic panels looted in the 1960s exemplars collected at the site of La Corona led and attributed to the as-yet-unidentified “Site Q” Stuart (2001) to suggest that La Corona was Site Q. -
With the Protection of the Gods: an Interpretation of the Protector Figure in Classic Maya Iconography
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2012 With The Protection Of The Gods: An Interpretation Of The Protector Figure In Classic Maya Iconography Tiffany M. Lindley University of Central Florida Part of the Anthropology Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Lindley, Tiffany M., "With The Protection Of The Gods: An Interpretation Of The Protector Figure In Classic Maya Iconography" (2012). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 2148. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/2148 WITH THE PROTECTION OF THE GODS: AN INTERPRETATION OF THE PROTECTOR FIGURE IN CLASSIC MAYA ICONOGRAPHY by TIFFANY M. LINDLEY B.A. University of Alabama, 2009 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Anthropology in the College of Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2012 © 2012 Tiffany M. Lindley ii ABSTRACT Iconography encapsulates the cultural knowledge of a civilization. The ancient Maya of Mesoamerica utilized iconography to express ideological beliefs, as well as political events and histories. An ideology heavily based on the presence of an Otherworld is visible in elaborate Maya iconography. Motifs and themes can be manipulated to convey different meanings based on context. -
THE GREAT MAYAN ECLIPSE: Yucatán México October 14, 2023
Chac Mool, Chichén Itzá Edzna Pyramid, Campeche THE GREAT MAYAN ECLIPSE: Yucatán México October 14, 2023 October 6-16, 2023 Cancún • Chichén-Itzá • Mérida • Campeche On October 14, 2023, a ‘ring of fire’ Annular Solar Eclipse will rip across the western U.S. and parts of the Yucatán in México as well as Central and South America. Offer your members the opportunity to see a spectacular annular eclipse among the ruins of the mighty Maya civilization. Meet in Cancún before heading off to Chichén Itzá, Ek Balam, Uxmal, Mérida, and Campeche. On Eclipse Day transfer to our viewing site outside Campeche in the vicinity of the Maya Site of Edzná to see this spectacular annular solar eclipse. Here passengers can see a smaller-than-usual moon fit across 95% of the sun to leave a ring of fire. The ring of fire will reign for 4 minutes and 31 seconds while very high in the darkened sky. Highlights • Swim in a cenote or sinkhole formed million years ago from a colossal asteroid impact to the region. • Enjoy a stay at a luxury and historic hacienda. • Investigate the UNESCO Heritage Sites of Chichén Itzá one of the “New 7 Wonders of the World.” • Witness the ring of fire of an Annular clipseE near the Maya ruins. Itinerary 2023 Oct 06: U.S. / Cancún Oct 08: Chichén Itzá Fly to Cancún. Transfer to hotel near the airport. Meet in the Private sunrise tour of Chichén Itzá before it opens to the public. early evening at the reception area for a briefing of tomorrow’s The site contains massive structures including the immense El departure. -
1 May Mo' Chahk, 181 Acanceh, 78 Accession, 92, 133, 140, 142–144
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-66972-6 - The Classic Maya Stephen D. Houston and Takeshi Inomata Index More information INDEX 1 May Mo’ Chahk, 181 Altun Ha, 107, 286, 310 Andrews, Anthony, 317 Acanceh, 78 Andrews, Wyllys, 75, 84 accession, 92, 133, 140, 142–144, 174, 198, 203, Aoyama, Kazuo, 122, 260, 262, 281 262, 303, 307 Arroyo de Piedra, 41 Adams, R. E. W., 107, 243 artist, 154, 257, 260, 263–266, 268–270, 276, agriculture, xiii, 3, 10, 15, 71, 74, 99, 103, 104, 278, 283. See also scribe 230, 233–239, 248, 288 atol, 219, 241 aguada, 245 axis mundi, 22 Aguateca, 3, 24, 25, 111, 114, 115, 123, 134, 137, 141, 143, 145, 158, 159, 178, 200, Bahlaj Chan K’awiil, 110, 137 204–206, 225, 231, 236, 239, 246, 247, bajos, 10, 74, 94, 96, 233, 235, 236, 243 260–263, 265, 266, 268, 275, 277, 283, bak’tun, 289, 300, 304 285, 295, 299–302, 306 bakab, 134, 141 abandonment of, 115, 295, 296, 298, 300–302, Balakbal, 106 305, 309 Balberta, 251 defensive walls at, 24, 25 balche, 222 floor assemblages at, 143, 204, 262, 266, 270, Ball, Joseph, 276 272, 285 ballcourt, 70, 94, 116, 134, 189, 214, 259 palace of, 256 ballgame, 72, 259 rulers of, 137, 261, 296 Barton Ramie, 68, 76, 310 scribe-artists at, 265 bean, 219, 229, 242, 248 Structure L8–8 at, 114, 115 Becan, 24, 96, 102, 114, 287 ajaw, 91, 102, 132, 135, 136, 140, 144, 146, 161, Bilbao, 100 169, 172, 174, 188 Bird Jaguar, 111. -
Descargar Este Artículo En Formato
Foias, Antonia E. y Ronald L. Bishop 1994 El colapso Clásico Maya y las vajillas de Pasta Fina en la región de Petexbatun. En VII Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala, 1993 (editado por J.P. Laporte y H. Escobedo), pp.469-489. Museo Nacional de Arqueología y Etnología, Guatemala. 42 EL COLAPSO CLÁSICO MAYA Y LAS VAJILLAS DE PASTA FINA EN LA REGIÓN DE PETEXBATUN Antonia E. Foias Ronald L. Bishop Una teoría prominente sobre el Colapso Clásico Maya de las Tierras Bajas Centrales se refiere a invasiones extranjeras de la región del río Pasión. Clave a esta hipótesis de invasiones extranjeras es un grupo de cerámica llamado vajillas de pasta fina: Gris Fino y Naranja Fino. Se propuso que estas vajillas fueron traídas del área de la Chontalpa por los invasores Putunes (Thompson 1970; Adams 1971, 1973; Sabloff 1973, 1975; Kowalski 1989; Ball y Taschek 1989; Schele y Freidel 1990). Este grupo viajó por el Usumacinta y después por el Pasión donde conquistaron los dos sitios de Ceibal y Altar de Sacrificios. La importancia de estas pastas finas queda entonces como marcador de esta invasión extranjera en las Tierras Bajas Mayas del Oeste. Seguidamente, presentamos nuevos datos sobre estas vajillas (Naranja Fino y Gris Fino) en la región de Petexbatun y discutiremos su significado dentro del problema del colapso en el drenaje del río Pasión. La región Petexbatun se localiza en el suroeste de Petén, Guatemala, entre el río Petexbatun al este, el río Pasión al norte y el río Chixoy-Salinas al oeste (Figura 1). Esta región ha sido el enfoque del Proyecto Arqueológico Regional Petexbatun de la Universidad de Vanderbilt y de la Fundación Mario Dary, bajo la dirección general de Dr. -
Extension and Renomination of the “Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche”)
LATIN AMERICA / CARIBBEAN ANCIENT MAYA CITY AND PROTECTED FORESTS OF CALAKMUL, CAMPECHE (Extension and renomination of the “Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche”) MEXICO Mexico – Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul WORLD HERITAGE NOMINATION – IUCN TECHNICAL EVALUATION ANCIENT MAYA CITY AND PROTECTED TROPICAL FORESTS OF CALAKMUL, CAMPECHE (MEXICO) – ID 1061 Bis IUCN RECOMMENDATION TO WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE: To defer the nomination. Key paragraphs of Operational Guidelines: Paragraph 77: Nominated property has the potential to meet World Heritage criteria. Paragraph 78: Nominated property does not meet integrity or protection and management requirements. Background note: The Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche was inscribed under cultural criteria (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) in 2002. The cultural property is 3,000 hectares (ha) in size with a buffer zone of 147,195 ha. This is a renomination and extension of the existing Ancient Maya City as a mixed site. 1. DOCUMENTATION Biosfera de Calakmul. Contrato CONAP A-P-VO2- RBCA-FDS-11. Gobierno de México (May, 1989). a) Date nomination received by IUCN: 20 March 2013 DECRETO por el que se declara la Reserva de la biosfera Calakmul, ubicada en los Municipios de b) Additional information officially requested from Champotón y Hopelchem, Camp. Parks Watch Mexico and provided by the State Party: No supplementary (Undated). Profile: Calakmul Biosphere Reserve. information was formally requested by IUCN, however Ramón Pérez Gil Salcido, et al (2003). Evaluación the State Party submitted additional information on 26 Independiente SINAP I. Report to the Mexican Fund February 2014 following dialogue between the State for the Conservation of Nature. -
CHRONOLOGY of the RÍO BEC SETTLEMENT and ARCHITECTURE Eric Taladoire, Sara Dzul, Philippe Nondédéo, Mélanie Forné
CHRONOLOGY OF THE RÍO BEC SETTLEMENT AND ARCHITECTURE Eric Taladoire, Sara Dzul, Philippe Nondédéo, Mélanie Forné To cite this version: Eric Taladoire, Sara Dzul, Philippe Nondédéo, Mélanie Forné. CHRONOLOGY OF THE RÍO BEC SETTLEMENT AND ARCHITECTURE. Ancient Mesoamerica, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2013, 24 (02), pp.353-372. 10.1017/S0956536113000254. hal-01851495 HAL Id: hal-01851495 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01851495 Submitted on 30 Jul 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Ancient Mesoamerica, 24 (2013), 353–372 Copyright © Cambridge University Press, 2014 doi:10.1017/S0956536113000254 CHRONOLOGY OF THE RÍO BEC SETTLEMENT AND ARCHITECTURE Eric Taladoire,a Sara Dzul,b Philippe Nondédéo,a and Mélanie Fornéc aCNRS-Université de Paris Panthéon-Sorbonne, UMR 8096 Archéologie des Amériques, 21 allée de l’Université, F-92023, Nanterre Cedex, France bCentro Regional INAH, Yucatan, Antigua Carretera a Progreso s/n, km 6.5, prolongación Montejo. Col. Gonzalo Guerrero, C.P. 97310. Mérida, Yucatán cPost-doctoral researcher, Cancuen Project, CEMCA-Antenne Amérique Centrale Ambassade de France 5 Av. 8-59 Zone 14, Guatemala C-A Abstract Chronology is a crucial issue given the specific settlement patterns of the Río Bec region located on the northern fringe of the Maya central lowlands. -
Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: a Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2018 Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: A Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials. Victoria Izzo University of Central Florida Part of the Anthropology Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Izzo, Victoria, "Revisiting the Postclassic Burials at Lamanai, Belize: A Second Look at the Unique Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed Burials." (2018). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 6024. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/6024 REVISITING THE POSTCLASSIC BURIALS AT LAMANAI, BELIZE: A SECOND LOOK AT THE UNIQUE VENTRALLY PLACED, LEGS FLEXED BURIALS by VICTORIA STUART ROSE IZZO B.A., Northern Arizona University, 2016 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Anthropology in the College of Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2018 ABSTRACT Analysis of unique mortuary patterns is often used to evaluate the social lives of the deceased and also those of the living who placed them there. The Ventrally Placed, Legs Flexed (VPLF) burials at the site of Lamanai in Belize, dating to the Postclassic period (1000 - 1544), have been recorded as a Maya mortuary pattern since the late 1970’s. -
Polities and Places: Tracing the Toponyms of the Snake Dynasty
Polities and Places: Tracingthe Toponymsof the Snake Dynasty SIMON MARTIN University of Pennsylvania Museum ERIK VELÁSQUEZ GARCÍA Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México One of the more intriguing and important topics to thonous ones that had at some point transferred their emerge in Maya studies of recent years has been the his- capitals or splintered, each faction laying claim to the tory of the “Snake” dynasty. Research over the past two same title. The landscape of the Classic Maya proves decades has identified mentions of its kings across the to have been a volatile one, not simply in the dynamic length and breadth of the lowlands and produced evi- interactions and imbalances of power between polities, dence that they were potent political players for almost but in the way the polities themselves were shaped by two centuries, spanning the Early Classic to Late Classic historical forces through time. periods.1 Yet this data has implications that go beyond a single case study and can be used to address issues of general relevance to Classic Maya politics. In this brief Placing Calakmul paper we use them to further explore the meaning of The distinctive Snake emblem glyphs and their connection to polities and emblem glyph is ex- places. pressed in full as K’UH- The significance of emblem glyphs—whether they ka-KAAN-la-AJAW or are indicative of cities, deities, domains, polities, or k’uhul kaanul ajaw (Fig- dynasties—has been debated since their discovery ure 1).3 It first came to (Berlin 1958). The recognition of their role as the scholarly notice as one personal epithets of kings based on the title ajaw “lord, of the “four capitals” ruler” (Lounsbury 1973) was the essential first step to listed on Copan Stela A, comprehension (Mathews and Justeson 1984; Mathews a set of cardinally affili- Figure 1. -
Alive and Well in the Early Postclassic
17 LAMANAI RELOADED: ALIVE AND WELL IN THE EARLY POSTCLASSIC Elizabeth A. Graham David M. Pendergast of the Royal Ontario Museum directed investigations at Lamanai from 1974 to 1986. The site was mapped, and excavations focused on a wide range of residential and monumental structures. A second phase of excavations was initiated in 1998, directed by Elizabeth Graham, which is aimed at clarifying periods of transition that are little known at other sites, but well represented at Lamanai. These are: the transition from the Late Preclassic period to the beginning of Maya florescence in Classic times (400 B.C. to A.D. 250); the time of the Maya collapse, from about A.D. 800 to 1000; and the transition from Precolumbian occupation to the Spanish Colonial period (1450 to 1700). This contribution presents a summary of recent investigations at the site, with special attention given to the buildings surrounding Plaza N10 [3], also known as the Ottawa Group. Introduction Aspects of change in material culture, which I It will not be possible to cover as discuss below, suggest that those pulling the much as I would like in this chapter, but I strings of power in the Early Postclassic had will attempt to summarize some of the cultural, political, religious, and perhaps information bearing on the Classic to economic priorities that were different from Postclassic transition that results from the those of Classic Period rulers, although key excavations I began at Lamanai in 1998. My aspects of the way society was organized title focuses attention on the Early seem to have remained the same. -
Southern Lowland Maya Archaeology and Human Skeletal Remains
2 SouthernLowland Maya Archaeologyand Human SkeletalRemains: Interpretations from Caracol (Belize),Santa Rita Corozal (Belize),and Diane Z. Chase Tayasal(Guatemala) One classof data that is crucial to archaeologi- oretical difficulties involved in making intersite cal interpretations of prehistoric populations, comparisons. 1 their health, status,and demographicpatterns, is that derived from human burials. These are recoveredin what, at first glance,appear to be Caracol, Santa Rita Corozal, sizeablequantities in most excavationsat most and Tayasal: Temporal and Maya sites (Chase1994; Saul and Saul 1991, Skeletal Samples Tourtellot 1990a;Welsh 1988). Yet. how much Caracol, the largestof the three sites,is located do we know about the actual remains of the in the Vaca Plateauof Belizein the foothills of ancient Maya and how can excavatedsamples beused to defineancient populations? . the Maya Mountains at an elevation of over' 500 m. Long-term large-scaleexcavation was The sitesof Caracol,Santa Rita Cocozal,and started at Caracci in 1985 and hastaken place Tayasal are all Maya sites '° the southern every year since then (Chaseand Chase1987; lowlands. Each of these sites, however, is lo- D. Chase and A. Chase 1994). The earliest cated within a distinctive geographicarea and maintains a different history of human occu- pation. Investigationsat each site have.added I The author acknowledgesthe problems in comparing important information to our views of the health among archaeological populations as identified ancient Maya and, when taken together, pro- by Wood et al. (1992}. This discussion, however, will vide greater insight into both a broader in- place greater emphasis on an equally important phe- nomenon: determination of sampling problems through terpretation of the nature of ancient Maya correlation of osteological remains with other archaeo- populations and the methodological and the- logical information. -
Central America on a Shoestring 9
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Central America on a shoestring Yucatán & Chiapas, Mexico p48 Belize p230 Guatemala p99 Honduras p351 El Salvador p286 Nicaragua p429 Costa Rica p516 Panama p621 THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Steve Fallon, Bridget Gleeson, Paul Harding, John Hecht, Tom Masters, Tom Spurling, Lucas Vidgen, Mara Vorhees PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome to Central MEXICO’S YUCATÁN Parque Arqueológico America . 6 & CHIAPAS . 48 Takalik Abaj . 166 Champerico . 167 Central America Map . .. 8 The Yucatán . 50 Santa Lucía Central America’s Cancún . .. 50 Cotzumalguapa . 167 Top 16 . 10 Isla Mujeres . .. 56 La Democracia . 168 Need to Know . .18 Puerto Morelos . 58 Sipacate . 169 First Time Playa Del Carmen . 59 Escuintla . 169 Central America . 20 Isla Cozumel . 64 Monterrico . 169 If You Like… . 22 Tulum . 66 Central Guatemala . .. 172 Month by Month . 25 Cobá . 68 Salamá & Around . 172 Itineraries . 28 Laguna Bacalar . 69 Biotopo del Quetzal . 172 Mahahual . 70 Big Adventures, Cobán . 173 Valladolid . 70 Small Budgets . 36 El Oriente . 179 Chichén Itzá . 72 Outdoor Activities . 39 Chiquimula . 179 Mérida . 74 Countries at a Glance . 44 Esquipulas . 180 Campeche . 79 Quiriguá . 183 Chiapas . 82 Lago de Izabal . 184 San Cristóbal TUUL & BRUNO MORANDI/GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES MORANDI/GETTY BRUNO & TUUL Puerto Barrios . 188 de las Casas . 82 Punta de Manabique . 189 Lagos de Montebello . 88 Lívingston . 189 Yaxchilán . 88 El Petén . 193 Palenque . 89 Sayaxché . 193 Agua Azul & Misol-Ha . 93 Ceibal . 193 Understand Mexico’s Yucatán & Chiapas . 94 Finca Ixobal . 195 Survival Guide . 95 Flores & Santa Elena . 196 El Remate . 201 Tikal . 202 GUATEMALA .