Table of Contents 1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
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Proposed Modification of Holcim Davao Cement Plant and Port Facility EPRMP Table of Contents 1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Location and Area .................................................................................................. 3 1.1.1 Accessibility ................................................................................................................ 5 1.1.2 Delineation of Impact Areas ...................................................................................... 5 1.2 Project Rationale................................................................................................................ 5 1.3 Project Alternative ............................................................................................................. 8 1.4 Project Components .......................................................................................................... 8 1.4.1 Proposed Plant Expansion ......................................................................................... 8 1.4.2 Pollution Control Devices......................................................................................... 10 1.4.3 Waste Management ................................................................................................ 10 1.5 Process/Technology ......................................................................................................... 16 1.5.1 Cement Manufacturing/Processing ......................................................................... 16 1.5.2 Dispatch Outbound Materials .................................................................................. 17 1.6 Project Size ....................................................................................................................... 24 1.6.1 Project Area ............................................................................................................. 24 1.6.2 Production Capacity ................................................................................................. 24 1.7 Development Plan, Description of Project Phases, and Corresponding Timeframes ..... 27 1.7.1 Pre-Construction Phase ........................................................................................... 27 1.7.2 Construction Phase .................................................................................................. 27 1.7.3 Operation Phase ...................................................................................................... 27 1.7.4 Abandonment/Decommissioning Phase ................................................................. 27 1.8 Manpower ....................................................................................................................... 27 1.9 Project Costs .................................................................................................................... 29 2.0 ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ............................................................ 30 2.1 The Land ........................................................................................................................... 30 2.1.1 Land Use and Classification ..................................................................................... 30 2.2 The Water ........................................................................................................................ 38 2.2.1 Hydrology – Water Resource Use and Competition ................................................ 38 2.2.2 Water Quality ........................................................................................................... 42 2.2.3 Marine Ecology ........................................................................................................ 86 2.3 The Air ............................................................................................................................ 164 2.3.1 Meteorology/Climatology ...................................................................................... 164 2.3.2 Ambient Air Quality ............................................................................................... 176 2.3.3 Ambient Noise ....................................................................................................... 195 2.3.4 Work Environment Measurement ......................................................................... 211 2.4 The People ..................................................................................................................... 212 2.4.1 Demographic Baseline Informatioin of Impact Areas ............................................ 212 Holcim Philippines, Inc. Page i Proposed Modification of Holcim Davao Cement Plant and Port Facility EPRMP 2.4.2 Perception Survey .................................................................................................. 236 2.4.3 Focus Group Discussion ......................................................................................... 260 2.4.4 Potential Socio-Economic Impacts of the Project .................................................. 263 2.4.5 Impact Assessment and Proposed Mitigating Measures ....................................... 264 3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT ........................................................................ 268 3.1 Rationale/Background ................................................................................................... 268 3.2 Information Relating to the Operator and the Establishment ...................................... 270 3.3 Scope of Analysis Employed/Used ................................................................................. 270 3.3.1 General Risk Assessment Process .......................................................................... 270 3.3.2 Methodology for the Proposed Project ................................................................. 271 3.4 Hazardous Substance or Situation Present in the Establishment ................................. 272 3.4.1 Identification of the hazardous substances ........................................................... 272 3.4.2 Physical and chemical properties of the hazardous mixtures and substance ....... 273 3.4.3 Physical and chemical properties of the hazardous mixtures and substance ....... 277 3.4.4 Hazards imposed by the hazardous mixtures and substance................................ 277 3.5 Safety Management System of the Establishment ........................................................ 290 3.5.1 Occupational Health and Safety Policy .................................................................. 290 3.5.2 Trainings Conducted .............................................................................................. 291 3.5.3 Emergency Response Procedures .......................................................................... 291 4.0 IMPACT MANAGEMENT PLAN ....................................................................................... 292 4.1 Land Resources .............................................................................................................. 292 4.2 Water Resources ............................................................................................................ 292 4.3 Air Quality ...................................................................................................................... 292 4.4 People ............................................................................................................................ 292 5.0 SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN AND IEC IMPLEMENTATION ...................................... 310 5.1 Indicative Social Development Program (SDP) .............................................................. 310 5.2 Information and Education Campaign (IEC) .................................................................. 325 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE MONITORING .......................................................... 340 6.1 Environmental Monitoring Plan..................................................................................... 340 6.2 Multi-sectoral Monitoring Framework .......................................................................... 340 6.3 Environmental Guarantee and Monitoring Fund Commitment .................................... 341 7.0 EMERGENCY RESPONSE POLICY AND GUIDELINES ................................................ 347 7.1 Scope of the Program .................................................................................................... 347 7.2 Duties and Responsibilities ............................................................................................ 348 7.2.1 Plant Manager........................................................................................................ 348 7.2.2 Plant Manager’s Administrative Assistant ............................................................. 348 7.2.3 Site Safety Manager ............................................................................................... 348 7.2.4 Emergency Call Receiver ........................................................................................ 348 7.2.5 Incident Commander ............................................................................................. 348 7.2.6 Emergency Response Team Leader ....................................................................... 348 Holcim Philippines, Inc. Page ii Proposed Modification of Holcim Davao Cement Plant and Port Facility EPRMP 7.2.7