Species Lists

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Species Lists Appendix A: Species Lists Appendix A: Species Lists In this appendix: Plants Mammals Birds Fish and Mussels Reptiles and Amphibians The following species lists were compiled by the Region 3 office from a variety of sources, and were reviewed and approved by the Iowa Wetland Management District biologist. A file of more detailed species lists and a file explaining the methodology used to compile them is in the Project File (completed under contract by the U.S. Geological Survey). Plants Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Alkali Muhly Muhlenbergia asperifolia S Alpine Rush Juncus alpinus S Arrow Grass Triglochin maritimum T Beakrush Rhynchospora capillacea T Bicknell Northern Crane's-bill Geranium bicknellii S Bigroot Prickly-pear Opuntia macrorhiza E Bird's-eye Primrose Primula mistassinica S Blue Giant Hyssop Agastache foeniculum E Bog Bedstraw Galium labradoricum E Bog Birch Betula pumila T Bog Willow Salix pedicellaris T Brittle Prickly Pear Opuntia fragilis T Broadleaf Water-milfoil Myriophyllum heterophyllum S Brook Lobelia Lobelia kalmii S Buckbean Menyanthes trifoliata T Canada Plum Prunus nigra E Cliff Conobea Leucospora multifida E Clustered Broomrape Orobanche fasciculata E Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 116 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Clustered Poppy-mallow Callirhoe alcaeoides T Coast-blite Goosefoot Chenopodium rubrum S Common Mare's-tail Hippuris vulgaris S Creeping Juniper Juniperus horizontalis T Creeping Sedge Carex chordorrhiza E Crowfoot Ranunculus gmelinii S Cutleaf Water-milfoil Myriophyllum pinnatum S Drooping Bluegrass Poa languida S Dry-spike Sedge Carex foenea S Earleaf Foxglove Tomanthera auriculata S Eastern Jointweed Polygonella articulata E False Loosestrife Ludwigia peploides S Fewflower Spikerush Eleocharis pauciflora S Fineberry Hawthorn Crataegus chrysocarpa S Flat Top White Aster Aster pubentior S Flatleaf Bladderwort Utricularia intermedia S Flax-leaved Aster Aster linariifolius T Fogg's Goosefoot Chenopodium foggii S Fragrant False Indigo Amorpha nana T Frost Grape Vitis vulpina S Glade Mallow Napaea dioica S Glandular Wood Fern Dryopteris intermedia T Glomerate Sedge Carex aggregata S Golden Corydalis Corydalis aurea T Grass Pink Calopogon tuberosus S Great Plains Ladies'-tresses Spiranthes magnicamporum S Green Adder's Mouth Malaxis unifolia S Green Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica E Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 117 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Green Violet Hybanthus concolor T Green's Rush Juncus greenei S Hawksbeard Crepis runcinata S Hill's Thistle Cirsium hillii S Hooded Ladies'-tresses Spiranthes romanzoffiana T Hooker's Orchid Platanthera hookeri T Illinois Pinweed Lechea racemulosa S Interrupted Wildrye Elymus diversiglumis S Kitten Tails Besseya bullii T Large-leaf Pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius S Large-leaf White Violet Viola incognita E Leafy Northern Green Orchid Platanthera hyperborea T Ledge Spikemoss Selaginella rupestris S Lesser Bladderwort Utricularia minor S Limestone Rockcress Arabis divaricarpa S Little Grape Fern Botrychium simplex T Low Hairy Ground-cherry Physalis pubescens S Low Nut Rush Scleria verticillata T Marginal Shield Fern Dryopteris marginalis T Meadow Bluegrass Poa wolfii S Meadow Spikemoss Selaginella eclipes E Missouri Lambsquarters Chenopodium missouriensis S Muskroot Adoxa moschatellina S Narrowleaf Pinweed Lechea intermedia T Narrow-leaved Milkweed Asclepias stenophylla E Nodding Thistle Cirsium undulatum S Northern Adder's-tongue Ophioglossum pusillum S Nuttall Pondweed Potamogeton epihydrus S Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 118 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Oak Fern Gymnocarpium dryopteris T One-sided Pyrola Pyrola secunda T Oval Ladies'-tresses Spiranthes ovalis T Ovate Spikerush Eleocharis ovata S Pale Green Orchid Platanthera flava E Pennsylvania Cinquefoil Potentilla pensylvanica T Philadelphia Panic Grass Panicum philadelphicum T Pink Milkwort Polygala incarnata T Pod Grass Scheuchzeria palustris S Prairie Bulrush Scirpus maritimus S Prairie Bush Clover Lespedeza leptostachya T T Prairie Moonwort Botrychium campestre S Pretty Dodder Cuscuta indecora S Purple Angelica Angelica atropurpurea S Purple Fringed Orchid Platanthera psycodes T Queen-of-the-prairie Filipendula rubra T Raccoon Grape Ampelopsis cordata S Ragwort Senecio pseudaureus S Rattle Milk-vetch Astragalus adsurgens S Rose Turtlehead Chelone obliqua S Roundleaf Sundew Drosera rotundifolia E Roundstem Foxglove Agalinis gattingeri T Rush Aster Aster junciformis T Sage Willow Salix candida S Sand Cherry Prunus pumila S Saskatoon Service-berry Amelanchier alnifolia S Scarlet Hawthorn Crataegus coccinea S Sedge Carex cephalantha S Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 119 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Shadbush Amelanchier sanguinea S Shining Willow Salix lucida T Showy Lady's Slipper Cypripedium reginae T Showy Milkweed Asclepias speciosa T Shrubby Cinquefoil Potentilla fruticosa T Silver Bladderpod Lesquerella ludoviciana S Silver Buffalo-berry Shepherdia argentea T Silverweed Potentilla anserina T Slender Arrow Grass Triglochin palustris T Slender Cotton Grass Eriophorum gracile T Slender Ladies'-tresses Spiranthes lacera T Slender Sedge Carex tenera S Slim-leaved Panic Grass Dichanthelium linearifolium T Small Fringed Gentian Gentianopsis procera S Small Spikerush Eleocharis parvula S Small White Lady's Slipper Cypripedium candidum S Smith Bulrush Scirpus smithii S Smooth Black-haw Viburnum prunifolium S Spear Needlegrass Stipa comata S Spiral Pondweed Potamogeton spirillus S Spring Avens Geum vernum S Spurge Euphorbia missurica S Straight-leaf Pondweed Potamogeton strictifolius S Swamp Thistle Cirsium muticum S Sweet Indian Plantain Cacalia suaveolens T Tall Cotton Grass Eriophorum angustifolium S Three-seeded Mercury Acalypha ostryifolia S Toad Rush Juncus bufonius S Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 120 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Toothcup Rotala ramosior S Tumble Grass Schedonnardus paniculatus S Tunnel-formed Penstemon Penstemon tubiflorus S Valerian Valeriana edulis S Vasey Pondweed Potamogeton vaseyi S Virginia Rockcress Sibara virginica S Water Marigold Megalodonta beckii E Water Milfoil Myriophyllum verticillatum S Water Parsnip Berula erecta T Water Shield Brasenia schreberi S Water Starwort Callitriche heterophylla S Waterwort Elatine triandra S Waxleaf Meadowrue Thalictrum revolutum E Waxyfruit Hawthorn Crataegus pruinosa S Western Parsley Lomatium orientale T Western Prairie Fringed Orchid Platanthera praeclara T T White Prairie Aster Aster falcatus S White Water Crowfoot Ranunculus circinatus S White-stem Pondweed Potamogeton praelongus S Widgeon-grass Ruppia cirrhosa S Winterberry Ilex verticillata E Wolf Spike-rush Eleocharis wolfii S Woodland Horsetail Equisetum sylvaticum T Wooly Milkweed Asclepias lanuginosa T Yellow Monkey Flower Mimulus glabratus T Yellow Trout-lily Erythronium americanum T Yellow-eyed Grass Xyris torta E E = Endangered, T = Threatened, S = Species of Concern Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 121 Appendix A: Species Lists Mammals Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Badger Taxidea taxus Beaver Caster canadensis Big Brown Bat Eptesicus fuscus Bobcat Lynx rufus Coyote Canis latrans Deer Mouse Peromyscus maniculatus Eastern Chipmunk Tamias striatus Eastern Cottontail Sylvilagus floridanus Eastern Mole Scalopus aquaticus Eastern Pipistrelle Pipistrellus subflavus Ermine Mustela erminea Evening Bat Nycticeius humeralis Flying Squirrel Glaucomys volans S Fox Squirrel Sciurus niger Franklin's Ground Squirrel Spermophilus franklinii Gray Fox Urocyon cinereoargenteus Gray Squirrel Sciurus carolinenesis Hayden'S Shrew Sorex haydeni Hoary Bat Lasiurus cinereus Indiana Bat Myotis sodalis E E Least Weasel Mustela nivalis Little Brown Bat Myotis lucifugus Long-Tailed Weasel Mustela frenata Masked Shrew Sorex cinereus Meadow Jumping Mouse Zapus hudsonius Meadow Vole Microtus pennsylvanicus Mink Mustela vison Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 122 Appendix A: Species Lists Common Name Scientific Name State Status Federal Status Muskrat Ondatra zibethicus Northern Grasshopper Mouse Onychomys leucogaster Northern Myotis Myotis septentrionalis Northern Short-Tailed Shrew Blarina brevicauda Plains Pocket Gopher Geomys bursarius Prairie Vole Microtus ochrogaster Raccoon Procyon lotor Red Bat Lasiurus borealis Red Fox Vulpes vulpes Red Squirrel Tamiasciurus hudsonicus River Otter Lutra canadensis Silver-Haired Bat Lasionycteris noctivagans Southern Bog Lemming Synaptomys cooperi T Spotted Skunk Spilogale putorius E Striped Skunk Mephitis mephitis Thirteen-Lined Ground Squirrel Spermophilus tridecemlineatus Virginia Opossum Didelphis virginiana Western Harvest Mouse Reithrodontomys megalotis White-Footed Mouse Peromyscus leucopus White-Tailed Deer Odocoileus virginianus White-Tailed Jackrabbit Lepus townsendii Woodchuck Marmota monax Woodland Vole Microtus pinetorum E = Endangered, T = Threatened, S = Special Concern Iowa WMD / Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan 123 Appendix A: Species Lists Birds Common Name Scientific Name State Status U.S. N.S. Acadian Flycatcher Empidonax virescens SGCN X Alder Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum X X American Avocet Recurvirostra
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