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Appendix I. Vascular Plant Species (Angiosperms, Gymnosperms) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Angiosperms Flowering plants Aegialitis rotundifolia Plumbaginaceae SW NT Roxb. Aegiceras floridum Roem. Myrsinaceae SW NT & Schult. Aglaia angustifolia (Miq.) Meliaceae FS, PS VU Bornean: Pasak bumis, Miq. Segara Aglaia foveolata Pannell Meliaceae FS, PS NT Aglaia lancilimba Merrill Meliaceae FS, PS NT Aglaia monozyga Harms Meliaceae FS NT Bornean: Beluno- beluno, Karang-karang, Langsat-langsat, Lukut, Tinting Aglaia pachyphylla Miq. Meliaceae FS, PS NT Aglaia rubiginosa (Hiern) Meliaceae FS, PS NT Pannell Aglaia variisquama Meliaceae FS VU Pannell Alangium havilandii Alangiaceae PS VU Bornean: Sisit Bloemb. Alseodaphne paludosa Lauraceae PS VU Bornean (Alseodaphne Gamble species): Ai kalik, Medang, Adau, Bakau, Cina, Keladi, Kelana, Kuning, Lalan, Licir, Lilin, Lumuh, Pawas, Pisang tembaga, Rawah, Tanduk, Tayap (continued)

Appendix I (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Anisoptera marginata Dipterocarpaceae PS EN Bornean: Damar kunjit, Korth. Damar resak, Katimpun, Kayu tahan, Mersawa, Mersawa paya, Pangiran kerangas, Pengiran, Penjau abo, Pengiran kasat, Penyiau karabak, Resak gunung, Tuham. Indonesian (Sumatra): Tenam, Mentanam, Sesawah, Resak pantai, Masegar Aquilaria beccariana van Thymelaeaceae FS, PS VU Bornean: Aru, Tiegh. Engkaras, Engkeras, Enkaran, Gaharu, Garu, Gumbil, Karas, Kekaras, Mebuaan, Nyabak, Tanduk. Indonesian (Kalimantan): Garu tanduk. Indonesian (Sumatra): Mengkaras putih. Malay: Gaharu, Gumbil, Njabak Avicennia rumphiana Avicenniaceae SW VU Indonesian: Api-api. Hallier f. English: Grey mangrove Brackenridgea palustris Ochnaceae PS NT Bornean: Timur bersih Bartell Brownlowia tersa (L.) Tiliaceae SW NT Kosterm. Bruguiera hainesii Rhizophoraceae SW CR C.G. Rogers Calamus sabalensis Palmae FS CR J. Dransf. Calophyllum havilandii Guttiferae PS VU Bornean: Bentangur P.F. Stevens (labu), Mentangur Camptostemon Bombacaceae SW EN philippinense (S.Vidal) Becc. Appendices 127

Canarium Burseraceae FS VU Bornean: Jelapat pseudodecumanum Hochr. gala-gala semut, Jelmu, Lantu air, Tampang kijang. Malay: Damar kangar, Lameh, Meoo, Myior. Sumatran: Damar likat, Kadungdung, (Kaju) Tandikat, Tondikat, Tahola, Toktohan. Thai: Han Cantleya corniculata Icacinaceae FS VU Bornean: Bedaru, Kajo, (Becc.) R.A. Howard Kakal, Merore, Cendane seranai, Siput bajuku Ceriops decandra (Griff.) Rhizophoraceae SW NT Ding Hou Combretocarpus Anisophylleaceae PS VU Bornean: Barang rotundatus (Miq.) Danser bangkan. Iban: Perepat paya Croton macrocarpus Ridl. Euphorbiaceae PS CR Dipterocarpus chartaceus Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Symington Dipterocarpus elongatus Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Bornean: Keruing babi Korth. (latek), Latek Dipterocarpus semivestitus Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Bornean: Murtulang Slooten Dipterocarpus tempehes Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Bornean: Bajan, Bajan Slooten (uhit), Becupu, Karup, Keruing, Keruing asam (tepayan), Keruing bukit, Keruing salatus, Keruing tapayan, Ran, Senara, Sendara, Tempehes. English (Singapore): Keruing tempayan. Dipterocarpus validus Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Bornean: Kaladan, Blume Kambong, Keruing kasugoi, Tampudau Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Apocynaceae FS, PS VU Steenis Elaeocarpus acmosepalus Elaeocarpaceae FS, PS VU Stapf ex Ridl. Elaeocarpus simaluensis Elaeocarpaceae PS VU Weibel Enicosanthum Annonaceae FS VU praestigiosum Sincl. Eugenia ngadimaniana Myrtaceae FS VU M.R. Henderson Eugenia setosa King Myrtaceae FS, PS VU (continued) 128 Appendices

Appendix I (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Gonystylus bancanus Thymelaeaceae FS, PS VU Bornean: Garu buaya, (Miq.) Kurz Jungkang adung, Jungkung adung, Medang keran, Mejan, Mentailang, Menyan, Merang, Ramin (kuning, merah, putih), S(i)Riangan, Siriangun, Tutong Halophila beccarii Asch. Hydrocharitaceae SW VU English: Ocean turf grass Heritiera fomes Sterculiaceae SW EN Bengali: Sundri, Buch.-Ham. Sundari Heritiera globosa Sterculiaceae SW EN Bengali: Sundri, Kosterm. Sundari Hopea pentanervia Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Cengal paya, Symington ex Mang (pesi), Selangan, G.H.S. Wood Selangan lima urat Horsfieldia carnosa Warb. Myristicaceae PS NT Horsfieldia crassifolia Myristicaceae FS, PS NT Bornean: Darah-darah, (Hook. f. & Th.) Warb. Kumpang, Kumpang burung, Kumpang paya, Mandarahan. English (Singapore): Nutmeg Horsfieldia flocculosa Myristicaceae FS VU (King) Warb. Horsfieldia macilenta de Myristicaceae FS VU Wilde Horsfieldia pulcherrima de Myristicaceae FS VU Wilde Horsfieldia sessilifolia de Myristicaceae FS CR Wilde Horsfieldia superba Myristicaceae FS, PS NT (Hook. f. & Th.) Warb. Ilex maingayi Hook. f. Aquifoliaceae FS, PS VU Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) Leguminosae SW, PS VU English: Borneo Teak, Kuntze Moluccan Ironwood Kibatalia borneensis Apocynaceae FS EN (Stapf) Merr. Kibatalia villosa Rudjiman Apocynaceae FS VU Bornean: Empaga, Ipu, Mantaos, Nyatu Kokoona sabahana Celastraceae FS VU Kochummen Kopsia singaporensis Ridl. Apocynaceae FS VU English (Singapore): White kopsia Kostermansia malayana Bombacaceae FS VU Malay: Durian tuang, Soegeng Krepal Appendices 129

Limnocitrus littoralis Rutaceae SW EN (Miq.) Swingle Madhuca longistyla (King Sapotaceae FS VU Bornean: (Madhuca sp.) & Gamble) H.J. Lam Gata-gata, Ketiau, Nyatoh Madhuca tomentosa Sapotaceae FS NT H.J. Lam Mangifera paludosa Anacardiaceae FS, SW EN Kosterm. Microtropis sabahensis Celastraceae FS VU Kochummen Myristica lowiana King Myristicaceae PS NT Bornean: Kampong kiong Nepenthes bicalcarata Nepenthaceae FS, PS VU English: Fanged Hook. f. pitcher-plant Phalaenopsis violacea Orchidaceae FS, PS VU English: Violet H. Witte phalaenopsis Phoenix paludosa Roxb. Palmae SW NT Pholidocarpus kingianus Palmae FS VU (Becc.) Ridley Pholidocarpus Palmae FS VU macrocarpus Becc. Prunus turfosa Kalkman Rosaceae PS EN Bornean: Banteli, Gagan, Ngelebung Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Leguminosae SW VU English: Amboyna wood, Burmese rosewood, Red sandalwood. French: Santal rouge Scaphium longiflorum Sterculiaceae PS VU Ridl. Shorea albida Symington Dipterocarpaceae PS EN Bornean: Alan, Seringawan. English: Light red meranti Shorea balangeran Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Balangiran, (Korth.) Burck Balangeran, Kahoi, Kawi, Kelandan, Kelansau, Lempung nasi, Tomi. English: Red balau Shorea dealbata Foxw. Dipterocarpaceae PS CR English: White meranti Shorea inaequilateralis Dipterocarpaceae PS CR English: Red balau Symington Shorea longiflora (Brandis) Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Damar hitam Symington paya, Lun paya Shorea macrantha Brandis Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Engkabang bungkus, Perawan lampong kijang (continued) 130 Appendices

Appendix I (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Shorea macrophylla (de Dipterocarpaceae FS VU Bornean: Abang, Vr.) Ashton Engkabang jantong, Kawang (jantong), Kekawang buah, Mengkalang, Orai tolloi, Tengkawang (guncong, jantong), Tukung. English: Light red meranti Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Kerukup, ex Symington Kukup, Meranti kerukup. English: Light red meranti, Dark red meranti Shorea palembanica Miq. Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Bornean: Engkabang asu, Kelepak, Majau, Mengkabang, Tengkawang (rambut, ringgit). English: Light red meranti Shorea platycarpa Heim Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Bornean: Lanan tembaga, Pengrawan. Malay (Singapore): Meranti paya. English: Light red meranti Shorea teysmanniana Dyer Dipterocarpaceae PS EN Bornean: Bangkirai, ex Brandis Kelepak, Lintang, Meranti lilio Shorea uliginosa Foxw. Dipterocarpaceae PS VU Bornean: Lanan buaya, Meranti buaya (lang, paya), Perawan buaya Sonneratia griffithii Kurz Lythraceae SW CR English (Sonneratia sp.): Mangrove apple. Malaysia: Perepat Sonneratia ovata Backer Lythraceae SW NT Styrax crotonoides Styracaceae PS VU C.B. Clarke Ternstroemia corneri Theaceae PS VU H. Keng Tristania pontianensis Myrtaceae FS EN Henders. Vatica flavida Foxw. Dipterocarpaceae FS CR Vatica pauciflora (Korth.) Dipterocarpaceae FS EN Bornean: Resak rawa. Blume Malay (Singapore): Resak laru, Resak paya Vatica teysmanniana Burck Dipterocarpaceae PS CR Appendices 131

Gymnosperms Conifers, gnetophytes Agathis borneensis Warb. Araucariaceae PS EN Bornean: Bamboeng, Bulu, Kayu buloh, Nuju, Pilan, Salang, Toga. Malay (Brunei): Bindang, Tolong. English: Borneo kauri, Malayan kauri. Indonesian: Bangalan, Bembueng, Bengalan, Damar pilau, Damar sigi, Enghatan (sanggan), Hedje, Kayu sigi, Ki dammar, Manggilam, Pisau, Putut. Malay: Damar daging, Damar minyak, Mengilan, Tambunan, Tulong Dacrydium pectinatum de Podocarpaceae PS EN Bornean: Kayu anut, Laub. Kayu embun Gnetum globosum Markgr. Gnetaceae FS VU Gnetum oxycarpum Ridl. Gnetaceae SW EN French: Gnetum des iles Mentawi, Gnetum de Sumatra Nageia maxima (de Laub.) Podocarpaceae PS EN de Laub. Nageia motleyi (Parl.) de Podocarpaceae PS VU Laub. Podocarpus polystachyus Podocarpaceae SW VU Bornean: Kayu cina, R. Br. ex Endl. Tentada Common names follow Whitmore et al. (1990), IUCN (2014), and Slik (2014); when the specific language could not be identified, the geographic language group is indicated (e.g., ‘Bornean’) Habitat: FS: freshwater swamp forests, PS: peat swamp forests, SW: found in mangrove swamps; if underlined, acronyms indicate that the species is prevalently found in that habitat type; IUCN Cat.: assessment categories (in increasing order of threat), NT: near threatened, VU: vulnerable, EN: endangered, CR: critically endangered (IUCN 2014) 132 Appendices

Appendix II. Invertebrate Species (Odonata, Decapoda) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Insecta (Odonata) Insects (dragonflies and damselflies) Aciagrion fasciculare Coenagrionidae FS EN English: Tufted marsh Lieftinck 1934 dart Ictinogomphus acutus Gomphidae FS NT English: Pointed clubtail (Laidlaw 1914) Mortonagrion arthuri Fraser Coenagrionidae FS, SW NT English: Arthur’s midget 1942 Oligoaeschna platyura Aeshnidae FS NT English: Flat-tailed Lieftinck 1940 darner Vestalis luctuosa Calopterygidae FS NT English: Blue glory (Burmeister 1839) Malacostraca (Decapoda) Crustaceans (pistolshrimps, prawns, true crabs) a,bAdeleana forcarti Bott Gecarcinucidae FS VU English: Forcart’s crab 1969 bCoccusa cristicervix Ng and Gecarcinucidae FS EN English: Ridged Jongkar 2004 berry-crab bIrmengardia didacta Ng Gecarcinucidae FS EN English: Murphy’s and Tan 1991 irmengardia bIrmengardia johnsoni Ng Gecarcinucidae FS VU English: Johnson’s and Yang 1985 irmengardia bIrmengardia nemestrinus Gecarcinucidae FS EN English: Groves’ crab Ng 1992 Macrobrachium oxyphilus Palaemonidae PS CR English: Peat swamp Ng 1992 prawn Macrobrachium Palaemonidae PS CR English: Red-clawed purpureamanus Wowor 1999 prawn bParathelphusa batamensis Gecarcinucidae FS, PS EN English: Batam Ng 1992 freshwater crab bParathelphusa maindroni Gecarcinucidae FS, PS VU English: Maindron’s crab (Rathbun 1902) bParathelphusa reticulata Ng Gecarcinucidae FS, PS CR English: Swamp forest 1990 crab Phricotelphusa callianira Gecarcinucidae SW VU English: Callianira crab (De Man 1887) Potamalpheops amnicus Yeo Alpheidae FS EN English: River and Ng 1997 pistol-shrimp bTerrathelphusa Gecarcinucidae PS EN English: Kuching kuchingensis (Nobili 1901) freshwater crab Common names of odonates follow Abbott (2013). See Appendix I for abbreviations aAdeleana forcarti Bott 1970 bParathelphusidae, sensu Ng et al. (2008). Appendices 133

Appendix III. Cartilaginous Fishes (Chondrichthyes) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Habitat Cat. Common names Carchariniformes Ground sharks Carcharhinus plumbeus Carcharhinidae SW VU English: Sandbar shark (Nardo 1827) Carcharhinus sorrah Carcharhinidae SW NT English: Spottail shark (Müller and Henle 1839) Lamiopsis temminckii Carcharhinidae SW EN English: Broadfin shark. (Müller and Henle 1839) French: Requin grandes ailes. Spanish: Tiburón aletón Negaprion acutidens Carcharhinidae SW VU English: Sharptooth lemon (Rüppell 1837) shark Sphyrna lewini (Griffith Sphyrnidae SW EN English: Scalloped and Smith 1834) hammerhead Orectolobiformes Carpet sharks Chiloscyllium griseum Hemiscyllidae SW NT English: Grey bamboo Müller and Henle 1838 shark. French: Requin- chabot gris. Spanish: Bamboa gris Chiloscyllium hasselti Hemiscyllidae SW NT English: Indonesian Bleeker 1852 bambooshark. French: Requin-chabot indonésien. Spanish: Bamboa Indonesa Chiloscyllium indicum Hemiscyllidae SW NT English: Catshark, Frog (Gmelin 1789) shark, Nurse shark, Ridgeback catshark, Ridgebacked bamboo shark, Ridge back shark, Slender bamboo shark, Stone shark, Time teller shark. French: Requin- chabot élégant. Spanish: Bamboa elegante Chiloscyllium punctatum Hemiscyllidae SW NT English: Brownbanded Müller and Henle 1838 bamboo shark, Brown- spotted catshark, Grey carpet shark, Spotted catshark Rajiformes Rays and sawfishes Anoxypristis cuspidata Pristidae SW EN English: Narrow sawfish, (Latham 1794) Pointed sawfish, Knifetooth sawfish. French: Poisson-scie. Spanish: Pejepeine, Pez-sierra (continued) 134 Appendices

Appendix III (continued) IUCN Taxon Habitat Cat. Common names Glaucostegus typus Rhinobatidae SW VU English: Common (Anonymous [Bennett] shovelnose ray, Giant 1830) shovelnose ray aHimantura granulata Dasyatidae SW bNT English: Whitetail (Macleay 1883) whipray, Mangrove whipray, Mangrove ray, Whitetail stingray, MacLeay's coachwhip ray aHimantura lobistoma Dasyatidae SW VU English: Tubemouth Manjaji-Matsumoto and whipray Last 2006 cHimantura pastinacoides Dasyatidae SW VU English: Round whipray (Bleeker 1852) aHimantura polylepis Dasyatidae SW EN English: Giant freshwater (Bleeker 1852) stingray Himantura uarnak Dasyatidae SW VU English: Reticulate (Gmelin 1789) whipray, Marbled stingray, Leopard stingray, Honeycomb stingray. French: Pastenague léopard Pastinachus solocirostris Dasyatidae SW EN English: Roughnose Last Manjaji and Yearsley stingray 2005 Pristis clavata Garman Pristidae SW EN English: Dwarf sawfish, 1906 Queensland sawfish. French: Poisson-scie. Spanish: Pejepeine, Pez-sierra Pristis pristis (Linnaeus Pristidae SW CR English: Largetooth 1758) sawfish Pristis zijsron Bleeker Pristidae SW CR English: Green sawfish, 1851 Olive sawfish, Narrowsnout sawfish, Longcomb sawfish. French: Poisson-scie. Spanish: Pejepeine, Pez-sierra Rhinoptera javanica Rhinopteridae SW VU English: Flapnose ray, Müller and Henle 1841 Javanese cownose ray. French: Mourine javanaise aGenus changed to Urogymnus in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) bStatus changed to VU in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) cGenus changed to Maculabatis in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) Several species are marine visitors in intertidal zones, some use mangrove areas as nurseries (e.g. Sphyrna lewini), and others are associated with mangrove areas and enter rivers also as adults (e.g. Lamiopsis temminckii). See Appendix I for abbreviations Appendices 135

Appendix IV. Ray-Finned Fishes (Actinopterygii) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Albuliformes Bonefishes Albula glossodonta Albulidae SW VU English: Roundjaw bonefish, (Forsskål 1775) Shortjaw bonefish Atheriniformes Silversides Phallostethus dunckeri Phallostethidae SW VU English: Duncker’s Regan 1913 priapumfish Cypriniformes Carps, minnows, loaches Boraras Cyprinidae FS, PS NT English: Least rasbora urophthalmoides (Kottelat 1991) aMacrochirichthys Cyprinidae FS NT English: Long pectoral-fin macrochirus minnow, Giant sword (Valenciennes 1844) minnow aProbarbus jullieni Cyprinidae FS EN English: Jullien’s golden Sauvage 1880 carp, Seven-striped barb. French: Barbeau de Jullien. Spanish: Carpilla. Malay: Ikan temoleh aSyncrossus beauforti Cobitidae FS NT English: Barred loach, (Smith 1931) Chameleon botia, Chameleon loach Gasterosteiformes Sticklebacks Indostomus crocodilus Indostomidae PS VU English: Armoured Britz and Kottelat 1999 stickleback Osteoglossiformes Bonytongues Scleropages formosus Osteoglossidae FS, PS EN English: Asian arowana, (Müller and Schlegel Asian bonytongue, Golden 1840) arowana, Golden dragon fish, Kelesa. French: Scléropage d’Asie, Scléropage formosus. Spanish: Pez lengüihueso malayo Perciformes Perch-like fishes Betta burdigala Kottelat Osphronemidae PS VU English: Red-wine betta. and Ng 1994 French: Poisson combattant bourgogne rouge. German: Rotwein-kampffisch Betta chini Ng 1993 Osphronemidae PS VU English: Chin’s betta, Chin’s fighter. French: Poisson combattant de Chin (continued) 136 Appendices

Appendix IV (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Betta chloropharynx Osphronemidae PS VU English: Green-throated Kottelat and Ng 1994 betta. French: Poisson combattant à gorge verte Betta hipposideros Ng Osphronemidae PS VU English: Horse-shoe betta. and Kottelat 1994 French: Poisson combattant fer à cheval Betta livida Ng and Osphronemidae PS EN English: Green-eyed betta Kottelat 1992 Betta macrostoma Regan Osphronemidae PS VU English: Brunei beauty 1910 Betta miniopinna Tan Osphronemidae PS CR English: Small fin fighter and Tan 1994 Betta persephone Osphronemidae PS CR English: Black small fighter. Schaller 1986 German: Laub-kampffisch Betta pinguis Tan and Osphronemidae PS VU English: Fat betta. Iban: Kottelat 1998 Emplasek. Malay: Empala Betta spilotogena Osphronemidae FS CR English: Double lipspot Ng and Kottelat 1994 mouthbrooder Betta tomi Ng and Osphronemidae FS, PS VU English: Tomi mouthbrooder Kottelat 1994 Cheilinus undulatus Labridae SW EN English: Giant wrasse, Rüppell 1835 Humphead, Humphead wrasse, Maori wrasse, Napoleon wrasse, Truck wrasse, Undulate wrasse. French: Napoleon Epinephelus coioides Epinephelidae SW NT English: Estuary cod, (Hamilton 1822) Orange-spotted grouper. French: Mérou taches oranges Epinephelus Epinephelidae SW NT English: Malabar grouper. malabaricus (Bloch and French: Mérou malabare. Schneider 1801) Spanish: Mero malabárico Pandaka pygmaea Herre Gobiidae SW CR English: Dwarf pygmy goby 1927 Parosphromenus harveyi Osphronemidae PS EN English: Harvey’s gourami Brown 1987 Sphaerichthys vaillanti Osphronemidae FS, PS VU English: Vaillant’s chocolate Pellegrin 1930 gourami. Malay: Ensepat, Sepat bTrichopodus leerii Osphronemidae FS NT English: Pearl gourami, (Bleeker 1851) Lace gourami, Diamond gourami. German: Mosaikfadenfisch. Iban: Engkribang. Malay: Ensepat, Sepat Appendices 137

Siluriformes Catfishes Clarias macrocephalus Clariidae FS NT English: Broadhead catfish, Günther 1864 Bighead catfish. Khmer: Trey andaing toun. Thai: Pla douk uey, Pla oui chae. Tagalog: Hito. Laotian: Pa douk. Vietnamese: Cá trê vàng. Visayan: Alimudan Encheloclarias Clariidae PS CR English: Malay eel-catfish curtisoma Ng and Lim 1993 Encheloclarias kelioides Clariidae PS CR English: Villain eel-catfish Ng and Lim 1993 Encheloclarias prolatus Clariidae PS VU English: Elongated Ng and Lim 1993 eel-catfish, Borneo eel-catfish Encheloclarias Clariidae PS VU English: Sumatran tapeinopterus (Bleeker eel-catfish, Lowfin 1853) eel-catfish Kryptopterus minor Siluridae FS, PS NT English: Siamese glass Roberts 1989 catfish Ompok fumidus Tan and Siluridae PS VU English: Smoky butter Ng 1996 catfish Syngnathiformes Seahorses Hippocampus comes Syngnathidae SW VU English: Tiger tail seahorse. Cantor 1849 Malay: Korek telinga, Kuda laut, Tangkur kuda, Undok-undok. Vietnamese: Cá ngựa Hippocampus kuda Syngnathidae SW VU English: Spotted seahorse, Bleeker 1852 Common seahorse, Yellow seahorse, Estuary seahorse. French: Hippocampe d’estuaire, Hippocampe doré, Grand hippocampe. Malay: Tangkur kuda, Kuda-kuda, Kuda laut rintik, Kuda laut merah, Kuda laut hitam. Tagalog: Kabayo- kabayohan. Thai: Manam. Vietnamese: Cá ngựa đen Common names are from IUCN (2014) and Froese and Pauli (2014). See appendix I for abbreviations aVisiting seasonal floodplains bTrichopodus leerii (Bleeker 1852), sensu Eschmeyer and Fricke (2016) 138 Appendices

Appendix V. Amphibian Species (Amphibia, Anura) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Anura Frogs, toads Fejervarya nicobariensis Dicroglossidae SW EN English: Nicobar frog (Stoliczka 1870) Ingerophrynus kumquat Bufonidae PS EN English: Dwarf peat (Das and Lim 2001) swamp toad Limnonectes ingeri Dicroglossidae FS NT English: Inger’s wart frog, (Kiew 1978) Greater swamp frog Limnonectes malesianus Dicroglossidae FS, PS NT English: Singapore wart (Kiew 1984) frog, Malesian frog, Malesian peat frog, Malaysian river frog Limnonectes Dicroglossidae FS NT English: Tawau wart frog, paramacrodon (Inger Peat swamp frog, Masked 1966) frog, Lesser swamp frog Rhacophorus rufipes Rhacophoridae FS NT English: Malaysian flying Inger 1966 frog Common names follow Frost (2014). See Appendix I for abbreviations Appendices 139

Appendix VI. Crocodile and Reptile Species (Anapsida, Non- Avian Diapsida) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Crocodylia Crocodiles Crocodylus Crocodylidae FS CR English: Siamese crocodile. siamensis German: Siamkrokodil Schneider 1801 Tomistoma Crocodylidae FS, PS VU English: False gharial schlegelii (Müller 1838) Testudines Turtles, terrapins Amyda cartilaginea Trionychidae FS VU English: Southeast Asian soft (Boddaert 1770) terrapin, Black-rayed soft-shelled turtle, Asiatic softshell turtle. German: Knorpelweichschildkröte Batagur baska Geoemydidae SW CR English: Four-toed terrapin, (Gray 1830) Batagur, River terrapin. French: Batagur malais. German: Batagur-flussschildkröte. Spanish: Galápago batagur Batagur Geoemydidae SW CR English: Biuku, Painted terrapin, borneoensis Saw-jawed terrapin, Three-striped (Schlegel and batagur. German: Müller 1844) Callagur-flussschildkröte Cuora amboinensis Geoemydidae FS VU English: Amboina box turtle. (Riche in Daudin Southeast Asian box turtle. 1801) German: Asiatische Dosenschildkröte Eretmochelys Cheloniidae SW CR English: Hawksbill. German: imbricata Echte Karettschildkröte (Linnaeus 1766) Heosemys Geoemydidae FS, EN English: Yellow-headed temple annandalii SW turtle. German: Tempelschildkröte (Boulenger in Annandale and Robinson 1903) Heosemys grandis Geoemydidae FS VU English: Giant Asian pond turtle. (Gray 1860) German: Riesenerdschildkröte Malayemys Geoemydidae FS VU English: Malayan snail-eating subtrijuga turtle. German: Malaiischer (Schlegel and schneckenfresser Müller 1845) Notochelys Geoemydidae FS VU English: Malayan flat-shelled platynota (Gray turtle. German: 1834) Plattrücken-schildkröte (continued) 140 Appendices

Appendix VI (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Orlitia borneensis Geoemydidae FS EN English: Malayan giant turtle, Gray 1873 Century turtle. German: Borneo Flussschildkröte Pelochelys cantorii Trionychidae FS, SW EN English: Cantor’s giant softshell Gray 1864 turtle, Frog-faced softshell turtle, Asian giant soft-shelled turtle. German: Riesenweichschildkröte Siebenrockiella Geoemydidae FS VU English: Black marsh turtle, crassicollis (Gray Smiling terrapin, Siamese temple 1830) turtle. German: Dickhalsschildkröte Squamata Lizards, snakes Ophiophagus Elapidae FS, SW VU English: King cobra, Hamadryad. hannah (Cantor German: Königskobra 1836) Python bivittatus Pythonidae FS, SW VU English: Burmese python. Kuhl 1820 German: Dunkler tigerpython Common names follow Uetz (2014). See Appendix I for abbreviations Appendices 141

Appendix VII. Bird Species (Aves) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Anseriformes Ducks Asarcornis scutulata Anatidae FS EN English: (S. Müller 1842) White-winged duck Caprimulgiformes Nightjars Batrachostomus auritus Podargidae FS, PS NT English: Large (Gray 1829) frogmouth Charadriiformes Waders, gulls Calidris pygmaea Scolopacidae SW CR English: (Linnaeus 1758) Spoon-billed sandpiper, Spoonbill sandpiper. French: Bécasseau spatule Calidris tenuirostris Scolopacidae SW aVU English: Great (Horsfield 1821) knot Charadrius javanicus Charadriidae SW NT English: Javan Chasen 1938 plover Charadrius peronii Charadriidae SW NT English: Schlegel 1865 Malaysian plover Esacus magnirostris Burhinidae SW NT English: Beach (Vieillot 1818) thick-knee, Beach stone-curlew Limnodromus Scolopacidae SW NT English: Asian semipalmatus (Blyth dowitcher 1848) Limosa limosa Scolopacidae SW NT English: (Linnaeus 1758) Black-tailed godwit. French: Barge à queue noire Numenius arquata Scolopacidae SW NT English: Eurasian (Linnaeus 1758) curlew. French: Courlis cendré Numenius Scolopacidae SW aVU English: Eastern madagascariensis curlew, Far (Linnaeus 1766) Eastern curlew. French: Courlis de Sibérie Thalasseus bernsteini Laridae SW CR English: Chinese (Schlegel 1863) crested tern (continued) 142 Appendices

Appendix VII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Tringa guttifer Scolopacidae FS, SW EN English: Spotted (Nordmann 1835) greenshank, Nordmann’s greenshank. Spanish: Archibebe moteado Vanellus macropterus Charadriidae FS CR English: Javan (Wagler 1827) lapwing, Javanese lapwing, Sunda plover, Sunda lapwing Ciconiiformes Storks, herons Ciconia stormi (Blasius Ciconiidae FS, PS EN English: Storm’s 1896) stork Egretta eulophotes Ardeidae SW VU English: Chinese (Swinhoe 1860) egret. French: Aigrette de Chine bGorsachius goisagi Ardeidae FS EN English: Japanese (Temminck 1835) night-heron Leptoptilos javanicus Ciconiidae FS, SW VU English: Lesser (Horsfield 1821) adjutant Mycteria cinerea Ciconiidae FS, SW aVU English: Milky (Raffles 1822) stork bMycteria leucocephala Ciconiidae FS, SW NT English: Painted (Pennant 1769) stork bPlatalea minor Threskiornithidae SW EN English: Temminck and Schlegel Black-faced 1849 spoonbill Pseudibis davisoni Threskiornithidae FS CR English: (Hume 1875) White-shouldered ibis, Black ibis Threskiornis Threskiornithidae FS, SW NT English: melanocephalus Black-headed ibis (Latham 1790) Columbiformes Pigeons, doves Caloenas nicobarica Columbidae SW NT English: Nicobar (Linnaeus 1758) pigeon Columba argentina Columbidae SW CR English: Silvery Bonaparte 1855 wood-pigeon Ptilinopus jambu Columbidae SW NT English: Jambu (Gmelin 1789) fruit-dove Treron fulvicollis Columbidae FS, PS, SW NT English: (Wagler 1827) Cinnamon-headed green-pigeon Appendices 143

Coraciiformes Hornbills, kingfishers Rhabdotorrhinus Bucerotidae FS, PS NT English: Wrinkled corrugatus (Temminck hornbill 1832) Alcedo euryzona Alcedinidae FS, SW cVU English: Temminck 1830 Blue-banded kingfisher Anthracoceros Bucerotidae FS, PS NT English: Black malayanus (Raffles hornbill 1822) Buceros rhinoceros Bucerotidae FS, PS NT English: Linnaeus 1758 Rhinoceros hornbill Pelargopsis Alcedinidae SW NT English: amauroptera (Pearson Brown-winged 1841) kingfisher Cuculiformes Cuckoos Carpococcyx radiceus Cuculidae FS NT English: Bornean (Temminck 1832) ground-cuckoo, Malay ground-cuckoo Centropus nigrorufus Cuculidae FS, PS, VU English: Sunda (Cuvier 1817) SW coucal, Javan coucal Phaenicophaeus diardi Cuculidae FS, SW NT English: (Lesson 1830) Black-bellied malkoha Phaenicophaeus Cuculidae PS, SW NT English: sumatranus (Raffles Chestnut-bellied 1822) malkoha Falconiformes Eagles, hawks bAquila heliaca Savigny Accipitridae FS, PS VU English: lmperial 1809 eagle, Asian imperial eagle, Eastern imperial eagle. French: Aigle impérial. Spanish: Aguila imperial, Aguila imperial oriental Clanga clanga (Pallas Accipitridae FS, SW VU English: Greater 1811) spotted eagle, Spotted eagle. French: Aigle criard. Spanish: Aguila moteada (continued) 144 Appendices

Appendix VII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Icthyophaga humilis Accipitridae FS NT English: Lesser (Müller and Schlegel fish-eagle, Lesser 1841) fish eagle, Lesser fishing eagle. Spanish: Pigarguillo menor Icthyophaga ichthyaetus Accipitridae FS, SW NT English: (Horsfield 1821) Grey-headed fish eagle, Grey- headed fishing eagle. Spanish: Pigarguillo común Galliformes Pheasants, fowls Caloperdix oculeus Phasianidae FS NT English: (Temminck 1815) Ferruginous partridge. Spanish: Perdicilla herrumbrosa Melanoperdix niger Phasianidae FS, PS VU English: Black (Vigors 1829) partridge Gruiformes Cranes, crakes, finfoots Heliopais personatus Heliornithidae FS, SW EN English: Masked (Gray 1849) finfoot dPorzana paykullii Rallidae FS NT English: (Ljungh 1813) Band-bellied crake Passeriformes Sunbirds, flycatchers, broadbills, babblers, bulbuls, pittas Aegithina viridissima Aegithinidae SW NT English: Green (Bonaparte 1850) iora Anthreptes rhodolaemus Nectariniidae PS, SW NT English: Shelley 1878 Red-throated sunbird Calyptomena viridis Eurylaimidae FS, PS NT English: Asian Raffles 1822 green broadbill, Green broadbill Chloropsis cyanopogon Chloropseidae FS, SW NT English: Lesser (Temminck 1829) green leafbird Cyornis turcosus Muscicapidae FS, SW NT English: Bruggemann 1877 Malaysian blue flycatcher Appendices 145

Dicaeum everetti Dicaeidae FS, PS, NT English: (Sharpe 1877) SW Brown-backed flowerpecker Eupetes macrocerus Eupetidae FS, PS NT English: Temminck 1831 Malaysian rail-babbler Eurylaimus ochromalus Eurylaimidae FS, PS NT English: Raffles 1822 Black-and-yellow broadbill eIole olivacea Blyth Pycnonotidae FS, PS NT English: 1844 Buff-vented bulbul Ixos malaccensis (Blyth Pycnonotidae FS, PS NT English: Streaked 1845) bulbul Kenopia striata (Blyth Timaliidae FS NT English: Striped 1842) wren-babbler fMacronous ptilosus Timaliidae FS, SW NT English: Jardine and Selby 1835 Fluffy-backed tit-babbler Malacopteron affine Timaliidae FS, PS NT English: (Blyth 1842) Sooty-capped babbler Malacopteron Timaliidae FS, PS NT English: albogulare (Blyth 1844) Gray-breasted babbler Malacopteron magnum Timaliidae FS, PS NT English: Eyton 1839 Rufous-crowned babbler Oriolus xanthonotus Oriolidae PS NT English: Horsfield 1821 Dark-throated oriole gMalacocincla Pellorneidae FS, PS NT English: malaccensis (Hartlaub Short-tailed 1844) babbler Trichastoma rostratum Pellorneidae PS, SW NT English: Blyth 1842 White-chested babbler Pericrocotus igneus Campephagidae SW NT English: Fiery Blyth 1846 minivet hPitta caerulea (Raffles Pittidae FS, PS NT English: Giant 1822) pitta iPitta granatina Pittidae FS, PS NT English: Garnet Temminck 1830 pitta hPitta irena Temminck Pittidae FS, PS NT English: Malayan 1836 banded pitta Pitta megarhyncha Pittidae FS, SW NT English: Schlegel 1863 Mangrove pitta (continued) 146 Appendices

Appendix VII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names iPitta ussheri Gould Pittidae FS NT English: 1877 Black-headed pitta Pityriasis gymnocephala Pityriasidae PS, SW NT English: Bornean Temminck 1835 bristlehead Platysmurus leucopterus Corvidae FS, SW NT English: Black (Temminck 1824) magpie Ploceus hypoxanthus Ploceidae FS NT English: Asian (Sparrman 1788) golden weaver Prionochilus thoracicus Dicaeidae FS, PS NT English: (Temminck and Laugier Scarlet-breasted 1836) flowerpecker Ptilocichla Timalliidae PS VU English: Bornean leucogrammica wren-babbler (Bonaparte 1850) jPycnonotus eutilotus Pycnonotidae FS, PS NT English: (Jardine and Selby Puff-backed 1837) bulbul kPycnonotus Pycnonotidae FS, PS NT English: melanoleucos (Eyton Black-and-white 1839) bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus Pycnonotidae FS, PS, aVU English: (Gmelin 1789) SW Straw-headed bulbul lRhinomyias brunneatus Muscicapidae SW VU English: (Slater 1897) Brown-chested jungle-flycatcher lRhinomyias umbratilis Muscicapidae PS NT English: (Strickland 1849) Grey-chested jungle flycatcher Setornis criniger Lesson Pycnonotidae PS VU English: 1839 Hook-billed bulbul Stachyris maculata Timaliidae PS NT English: (Temminck 1836) Chestnut-rumped babbler Stachyris nigricollis Timaliidae FS, PS NT English: (Temminck 1836) Black-throated babbler Terpsiphone Monarchidae SW NT English: Japanese atrocaudata (Eyton paradise flycatcher 1839) Trichixos pyrropygus Muscicapidae PS NT English: Lesson 1839 Rufous-tailed shama Zosterops flavus Zosteropidae SW mNT English: Javan (Horsfield 1821) white-eye Appendices 147

Pelecaniformes Pelicans, frigatebirds, darters Anhinga melanogaster Anhingidae FS, PS, NT English: Darter, Pennant 1769 SW Oriental darter Fregata andrewsi Fregatidae SW CR English: Mathews 1914 Christmas island frigatebird, Andrew's frigatebird, Christmas frigatebird. French: Frégate d'Andrews bPelecanus philippensis Pelecanidae FS, SW NT English: Gmelin 1789 Spot-billed pelican, Grey pelican Piciformes Woodpeckers, barbets Dinopium rafflesii Picidae FS, SW NT English: (Vigors and Horsfield Olive-backed 1830) woodpecker Psilopogon henricii Megalaimidae FS NT English: (Temminck 1831) Yellow-crowned barbet Psilopogon Megalaimidae FS, PS NT English: mystacophanos Red-throated (Temminck 1824) barbet Meiglyptes tukki Picidae FS, PS NT English: (Lesson 1839) Buff-necked woodpecker Mulleripicus Picidae FS, PS, VU English: Great pulverulentus SW slaty woodpecker (Temminck 1826) Psittaciformes Cockatoos, parakeets, parrots Cacatua sulphurea Cacatuidae SW CR English: (Gmelin 1788) Yellow-crested cockatoo Loriculus pusillus Gray Psittacidae FS NT English: 1859 Yellow-throated hanging-parrot. Spanish: Lorículo de Java Psittacula alexandri Psittacidae SW NT English: (Linnaeus 1758) Red-breasted parakeet Psittacula longicauda Psittacidae FS, PS, NT English: (Boddaert 1783) SW Long-tailed parakeet (continued) 148 Appendices

Appendix VII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Psittinus cyanurus Psittacidae SW NT English: (Forster 1795) Blue-rumped parrot. Spanish: Lorito dorsiazul Tanygnathus lucionensis Psittacidae SW NT English: (Linnaeus 1766) Blue-naped parrot Strigiformes Owls Otus rufescens Strigidae FS, PS NT English: Reddish (Horsfield 1821) scops owl Trogoniformes Trogons Harpactes diardii Trogonidae PS NT English: Diard’s (Temminck 1832) trogon Harpactes duvaucelii Trogonidae FS, SW NT English: (Temminck 1824) Scarlet-rumped trogon Harpactes kasumba Trogonidae PS NT English: (Raffles 1822) Red-naped trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus Trogonidae FS, PS NT English: (Cabanis and Heine Cinnamon- 1863) rumped trogon Common names follow Clements et al. (2013). See Appendix I for abbreviations Psilopogon (= Megalaima) rafflesii, common in some peat swamp forests (Posa and Marques 2012) was not included in this list, because it is not recognized by IUCN (2014) as specifically associated with forested swamps aStatus changed to EN in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) bVagrant in Sundaland cStatus changed to CR in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) dGenus changed to Zapornia in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) eSpecies name changed to Iole charlottae (Finsch 1867) in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) fGenus name changed to Macronus in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) gSpecies name changed to Trichastoma malaccense in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) hGenus name changed to Hydrornis in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) iGenus name changed to Erythropitta in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) jGenus name changed to Euptilotus in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) kGenus name changed to Microtarsus in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) lGenus name changed to Cyornis in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) mStatus changed to VU in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) Appendices 149

Appendix VIII. Mammal Species (Mammalia) of Sundaland Wetlands Listed in the IUCN Red List (IUCN 2014)

IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Carnivora Otters, cats, civets, bears aAonyx cinereus (Illiger Mustelidae FS, PS, VU English: Asian small- 1815) SW clawed otter, Small- clawed otter, Oriental small-clawed otter. French: Loutre cendrée. Spanish: Nutria cenicienta, Nutria inerme asiatica Catopuma badia (Gray Felidae FS EN English: Borneo bay cat, 1874) Bay cat, Bornean marbled cat, Bornean bay cat. French: Chat bai. Spanish: Gato rojo de Borneo Cynogale bennettii Gray Viverridae FS, PS EN English: Otter-civet, Otter 1837 civet, Sunda otter civet. French: Civette-loutre de Sumatra. Spanish: Cibeta nutria Helarctos malayanus Ursidae FS, PS, VU English: Sun bear, (Raffles 1821) SW Malayan sun bear. French: Ours malais, Ours des cocotiers. Spanish: Oso de sol, Oso malayo Hemigalus derbyanus Viverridae PS bVU English: Banded civet, (Gray 1837) Banded palm civet Lutra lutra (Linnaeus Mustelidae FS, SW NT English: Eurasian otter, 1758) European otter, European river otter, Old world otter, Common otter. French: Loutre commune, Loutre de rivière, Loutre d’Europe. Spanish: Nutria, Nutria común Lutra sumatrana (Gray Mustelidae FS, PS, EN English: Hairy-nosed 1865) SW otter. French: Loutre de Sumatra. Spanish: Nutria de Sumatra Lutrogale perspicillata Mustelidae FS, SW VU English: Smooth-coated (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire otter, Indian smooth- 1826) coated otter. French: Loutre d’Asie. Spanish: Nutria lisa, Nutria simung (continued) 150 Appendices

Appendix VIII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Neofelis nebulosa Felidae FS, PS, VU English: Clouded leopard. (Griffith 1821) SW French: Panthère longibande, Panthère nébuleuse. Spanish: Pantera del Himalaya, Pantera longibanda, Pantera nebulosa Panthera pardus Felidae FS, SW NT English: Leopard. French: (Linnaeus 1758) Panthère, Léopard. Spanish: Leopardo, Pantera Panthera tigris Felidae FS, SW EN English: Tiger. French: (Linnaeus 1758) Tigre Prionailurus planiceps Felidae FS, PS, EN English: Flat-headed cat. (Vigors and Horsfield SW French: Chat à tête plate. 1827) Spanish: Gato cabeciancho Prionailurus viverrinus Felidae FS, PS, cEN English: Fishing cat. (Bennett 1833) SW French: Chat pêcheur. Spanish: Gato pescador Cetartiodactyla Dolphins, porpoises, pigs Bos javanicus d’Alton Bovidae FS, PS EN English: Banteng, 1823 Tembadau. Indonesian: Tsaine Neophocaena Phocoenidae SW VU English: Indo-Pacific phocaenoides (Cuvier finless porpoise 1829) Orcaella brevirostris Delphinidae SW VU English: Irrawaddy (Owen in Gray 1866) dolphin Rusa unicolor (Kerr Cervidae FS VU English: Sambar 1792) Sousa chinensis Delphinidae SW NT English: Chinese white (Osbeck 1765) dolphin, Indo-Pacific humpbacked dolphin, Pacific humpback dolphin Sus barbatus Müller Suidae FS, PS, VU English: Bearded pig 1838 SW Sus verrucosus Boie Suidae FS, SW EN English: Java warty pig, 1832 Javan pig Chiroptera Bats Kerivoula intermedia Vespertilionidae FS, PS NT English: Small woolly bat Hill and Francis 1984 Myotis ridleyi Thomas Vespertilionidae PS NT English: Ridley’s myotis 1898 Nycteris tragata Nycteridae FS, PS NT English: Malayan (Andersen 1912) slit-faced bat Appendices 151

Pteropus faunulus Pteropodidae SW VU English: Nicobar flying Miller 1902 fox Pteropus melanotus Pteropodidae SW VU English: Blyth’s flying Blyth 1863 fox, Christmas island flying fox, Black-eared flying fox. Spanish: Zorro volador de Andaman Eulipotyphla Shrews Chimarrogale hantu Soricidae FS, PS NT English: Hantu water Harrison 1958 shrew, Malayan water shrew, Asiatic water shrew Perissodactyla Tapirs Tapirus indicus Tapiridae FS, PS EN English: Asian tapir, Desmarest 1819 Malayan tapir, Indian tapir. French: Tapir à chabraque, Tapir à dos blanc, Tapir de l’Inde, Tapir malais. Spanish: Tapir de la India Primates Monkeys, apes Hylobates agilis Cuvier Hylobatidae FS EN English: Agile gibbon, 1821 Dark-handed gibbon. French: Gibbon agile Hylobates albibarbis Hylobatidae FS, PS EN English: Bornean Lyon 1911 white-bearded gibbon Macaca nemestrina Cercopithecidae FS, SW VU English: Southern (Linnaeus 1766) pig-tailed macaque, Sunda pig-tailed macaque, Sundaland pigtail macaque. French: Macaque à queue de cochon. Spanish: Macaco cola de cerdo Macaca pagensis Cercopithecidae FS, SW CR English: Pagai island (Miller 1903) macaque, Pagai macaque Macaca siberu Fuentes Cercopithecidae FS, SW VU English: Siberut macaque and Olson 1995 Nasalis larvatus Cercopithecidae FS, PS, EN English: Proboscis (Wurmb 1787) SW monkey, Long-nosed monkey. French: Nasique. Spanish: Mono narigudo Pongo abelii Lesson Hominidae FS, PS CR English: Sumatran 1827 orangutan. French: Orang-outan de Sumatra Pongo pygmaeus Hominidae PS dEN English: Bornean (Linnaeus 1760) orangutan (continued) 152 Appendices

Appendix VIII (continued) IUCN Taxon Family Habitat Cat. Common names Presbytis chrysomelas Cercopithecidae FS, SW CR English: Sarawak surili. (Müller 1838) Bornean banded langur. Cross-marked langur Presbytis femoralis Cercopithecidae FS, SW NT English: Banded surili, (Martin 1838) Banded langur, Banded leaf monkey. Spanish: Langur mitrado Presbytis siamensis Cercopithecidae FS NT English: White-thighed (Müller and Schlegel surili, Pale-thighed langur 1841) Simias concolor Miller Cercopithecidae FS CR English: Pig-tailed langur, 1903 Pig-tailed snub-nosed monkey, Simakobou Trachypithecus auratus Cercopithecidae FS, SW VU English: East Javan (Geoffroy 1812) langur, Javan langur, Javan lutung, Ebony leaf monkey Trachypithecus cristatus Cercopithecidae FS, SW NT English: Silvery lutung, (Raffles 1821) Silvered langur, Silvered monkey, Silvered leaf monkey Rodentia Rodents Rattus palmarum Muridae SW VU English: Zelebor’s (Zelebor 1869) Nicobar rat, Palm rat Sirenia Dugongs Dugong dugon (Müller Dugongidae SW VU English: Dugong, Sea 1776) cow. Spanish: Dugon See Appendix I for abbreviations aSyn. = Aonyx cinerea (Desmarest 1819), sensu Wilson and Reeder (2005) bStatus changed to NT in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) cStatus changed to VU in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017) dStatus changed to CR in the 2017–1 version of the Red List (IUCN 2017)