1 Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board Minutes of the 160 Meeting Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie, Wilmington, Il 15

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1 Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board Minutes of the 160 Meeting Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie, Wilmington, Il 15 ILLINOIS ENDANGERED SPECIES PROTECTION BOARD MINUTES OF THE 160th MEETING MIDEWIN NATIONAL TALLGRASS PRAIRIE, WILMINGTON, IL 15 NOVEMBER, 2013 (Approved at the February 20, 2014 Special Meeting) BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT: Vice-chair Glen Kruse, Dr. Joyce Hofmann, Mr. Jim Robinett, Ms. Susanne Masi, Dr. John Taft, Dr. Jeff Walk. BOARD MEMBERS ABSENT: Chair Dan Gooch, Secretary John Clemetsen, Ms. Laurel Ross, and Dr. Jim Herkert BOARD MEMBER VACANCIES: One OTHERS PRESENT: Ms. Jeannie Barnes (Illinois Natural History Survey), Mr. Randy Heidorn (Illinois Nature Preserves Commission), Mr. Joe Kath (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), and Ms. Anne Mankowski (Endangered Species Protection Board). 160-1 Call to Order Welcome and Introduction of Guests Vice-chair Kruse called the meeting to order at 9:30 A.M., asked Board members to introduce themselves, and noted that there was a quorum. He then asked audience members to introduce themselves. 160-2 Adoption of Agenda Vice-chair Kruse asked for a motion to approve the agenda. Dr. Walk so moved, Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. 160-3 Approval of Minutes of the 159th (08/16/13) Meeting Vice-chair Kruse asked for a motion to approve the 159th meeting minutes. Ms. Masi so moved, Dr. Walk seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. 160-4 ESPB Staff Report Ms. Mankowski, Director of the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board, gave her report (Attachment A). Mr. Robinett noted Ms. Mankowski’s overtime and asked about the status of additional Board staff hiring efforts. Ms. Mankowski explained that she had been working with IDNR Procurement and Personnel staff since just before the beginning of the fiscal year to work on contractually hiring an executive assistant, a listing and recovery coordinator for plants, and a listing and recovery coordinator for animals. Ms. Mankowski reviewed that as has been explained to her, although the Board is exempt from Personnel Code, under current authorities the Board needs to hire staff via the IDNR’s procurement and personnel systems and there are many restrictions of Procurement Code that make it very difficult to contractually hire staff. It was noted that the Board needs head count. 160-5 IDNR Staff Report Mr. Kath, IDNR Endangered Species Manager, gave his report (Attachment B). 160-6 INPC Staff Report Mr. Heidorn, Director of the Illinois Nature Preserves Commission, gave his report (Attachment C). 1 160-7 Board Appointments Ms. Mankowski reported that since the August 2013 meeting, the Board had not received information regarding any action on the Board recommended appointment of Jill Riddell. 160-8 2013 Ethics Training for Appointees to State Boards and Commission Ms. Mankowski reported that all Board members and staff had completed the required annual ethics training for Boards and Commissions. 160-9 2014 Illinois List Review: A Review of the Process, Board Preliminary Approvals to Date, and Outstanding Species Issues The Board agreed to not review again the powerpoint presentation of the Illinois List 5-year review process and schedule that has been presented at each meeting during the process, but noted that the presentation would still be included in meeting minutes (see Attachment D). Ms. Mankowski reviewed the multiple outstanding issues to date and noted that resolving them will require a good deal of work by both IDNR Database staff and ESPB staff. The intention is that all outstanding issues should be resolved by the time the Board moves to confirming preliminary decisions – currently planned for the February 2014 meeting and she indicated that she will review the status of, and recommendation for, each at that meeting. 160-10 2014 Illinois List Review: Recommendation for Changes to Part 3 of the List of Illinois Endangered and Threatened Plants Ms. Mankowski presented her recommendations for listing status changes for Part 3 of the plants (see Attachment E) and engaged Board members in reviewing the species data and information compiled and answered Board member questions. Mr. Robinett moved to approve no changes in the status of all species included in Part 3 of the plant review for which Board staff recommended no change. Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Hofmann moved to change the status of Rubus odoratus (Purple-flowering Raspberry) from endangered to threatened and Ms. Masi seconded the motion. There was discussion that the species is cultivated and sold in the nursery trade, so the origin of some populations may be questionable and the Board voted unanimously to change the status from endangered to threatened. Dr. Walk moved to change the status of Sarracenia purpurea (Pitcher Plant) from endangered to threatened and Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion. There was discussion of staff recommendation, TEC comments, and staff response that is included in the species review. Ms. Masi reviewed her comments about the number of EOs and sizes of reported populations and threats of brush and invasive species encroachment and water quality issues at nearly every site. She noted three populations that she reported as extirpated and Ms. Mankowski reviewed that one is not reported in the Database as extirpated and one that has not been seen since 1905 and was never established as an element occurrence in the Database. Vice-chair Kruse asked if the species is known to go dormant and reappear after a number of years, Dr. Taft and Ms. Masi responded that they did not believe so. There was some additional discussion that reviewed the information presented in the species review. Dr. Taft noted that bog habitats are restricted and especially vulnerable to multiple threats and stated that he did not feel that apparent improvements to status and distribution were clear and consistent enough to warrant a change from endangered to threatened. Dr. Hofmann indicated that she felt this was a very difficult evaluation due to the varied reported population sizes and habitat vulnerability. There was discussion that several populations have persisted for many years and three are quite large. Following discussion the Board voted and the motion failed, with members Kruse and Walk voting for, members Masi, Robinett, and Taft voting against, and 2 member Hofmann abstaining. Mr. Robinett moved to change the status of Stenanthium gramineum (Grass-leaved Lily) from endangered to threatened, Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Hofmann moved to change the status of Synandra hispidula (Hairy Synandra) from endangered to threatened, Ms. Masi seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Taft moved to change the status of Rhynchospora alba (Beaked Rush) from threatened to endangered, Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Hofmann moved to change the status of Rubus schneideri (Bristly Blackberry) from threatened to endangered and Dr. Walk seconded the motion. There was discussion reviewing information in the species review explaining apparent confusion about the taxonomy of this and related taxa at this time. Dr. Taft reviewed that the identification of some specimens at the Illinois Natural History Survey had recently been questioned. It was discussed that other members of the setosus complex are present in Illinois, but none are listed as endangered or threatened, and if they were all considered under the species-level, it would increase the numbers of element occurrences and distribution across the state. Dr. Taft noted that it seemed some clarity about this species and others in the complex should be resolved before further evaluating the status. Following discussion the Board voted and the motion failed, with members Hofmann, Kruse, and Masi voting for and members Robinett, Taft, and Walk voting against. Dr. Walk moved to change the status of Sisyrinchium atlanticum (Eastern Blue-eyed Grass) from threatened to endangered, Ms. Masi seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Walk moved to change the status of Tradescantia bracteata (Prairie Spiderwort) from threatened to endangered, Dr. Hofmann seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Mr. Robinett moved to remove from threatened status Tomanthera auriculata (Ear-leafed Foxglove), Ms. Masi seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. Dr. Hofmann moved to remove from threatened status Viola conspersa (Dog Violet), Dr. Walk seconded the motion, and it was approved unanimously. All Board preliminarily approved revisions to Part 3 of the Illinois lists of endangered and threatened plants during the meeting, included: Board preliminarily approved revisions to the Illinois List – Part 3 of plants Endangered to threatened: Rubus odoratus Purple-flowering Raspberry Stenanthium gramineum Grass-leaved Lily Synandra hispidula Hairy Synandra Threatened to endangered: Rhynchospora alba Beaked Rush Sisyrinchium atlanticum Eastern Blue-eyed Grass Tradescantia bracteata Prairie Spiderwort Remove from endangered: None Remove from threatened: Tomanthera auriculata Ear-leafed Foxglove Viola conspersa Dog Violet 3 Add as endangered: None Add as threatened: None No listing status change recommended: (data do not warrant change) Ranunculus rhomboideus Prairie Buttercup Rhexia mariana Dull Meadow Beauty Ribes hirtellum Northern Gooseberry Rubus pubescens Dwarf Raspberry Rubus schneideri Bristly Blackberry Rudbeckia missouriensis Missouri Orange Coneflower Sabatia campestris Prairie Rose Gentian Salvia azurea subsp. pitcheri Blue Sage Sambucus
Recommended publications
  • Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
    Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate.
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Plant Propagation Protocol
    Plant Propagation Protocol for Carex inops ESRM 412 – Native Plant Production TAXONOMY Family Names Family Scientific Name: Cyperaceae Family Common Name: Sedge Scientific Names Genus: Carex Species: inops Species Authority: L. H. Bailey Variety: Sub-species: Cultivar: Authority for Variety/Sub-species: Common Synonym(s) (include full CAINI3 Carex inops L.H. Bailey ssp inops scientific names (e.g., Elymus CAINH2 Carex inops ssp heliophila (Mack.) Crins glaucus Buckley), including variety Synonyms for ssp heliophila or subspecies information) CAER5 Carex erxlebeniana L. Kelso CAHE5 Carex heliophila Mack. CAPEH Carex pensylvanica Lam. ssp. Heliophila (Mack.) W.A. Weber CAPED Carex pensylvanica Lam. var. digyna Boeckeler Common Name(s): long-stolon sedge or sun sedge (ssp heliophila) Species Code (as per USDA Plants CAIN9 database): GENERAL INFORMATION Geographical range (distribution maps for North America and Washington state) http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=CAIN9 http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=CAIN9 Ecological distribution (ecosystems it Found in shortgrass, mixed, and tallgrass prairies, as occurs in, etc): well as Ponderosa pine communities and other woodlands (Fryer 2009) Climate and elevation range Dry to seasonally wet climates. Occasionally found at elevations > 5000 ft.(Fryer 2009) Local habitat and abundance; may May dominate to co-dominate in some systems. High include commonly associated prevelance and persistance even in systems where it is species not the dominant species. (Fryer 2009) Plant strategy
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Site Description Section L: Ecological Site Characteristics Ecological Site Identification and Concept
    ESD Printable Report Page 1 of 56 United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service Ecological Site Description Section l: Ecological Site Characteristics Ecological Site Identification and Concept Site stage: Provisional Provisional: an ESD at the provisional status represents the lowest tier of documentation that is releasable to the public. It contains a grouping of soil units that respond similarly to ecological processes. The ESD contains 1) enough information to distinguish it from similar and associated ecological sites and 2) a draft state and transition model capturing the ecological processes and vegetative states and community phases as they are currently conceptualized. The provisional ESD has undergone both quality control and quality assurance protocols. It is expected that the provisional ESD will continue refinement towards an approved status. Site name: Clayey / Pascopyrum smithii - Nassella viridula ( / western wheatgrass - green needlegrass) Site type: Rangeland Site ID: R058DY011SD Major land resource area (MLRA): 058D-Northern Rolling High Plains, Eastern Part https://esis.sc.egov.usda.gov/ESDReport/fsReportPrt.aspx?id=R058DY011SD&rptLevel=... 5/27/2016 ESD Printable Report Page 2 of 56 Physiographic Features This site occurs on nearly level to moderately steep uplands. Landform: (1) Terrace (2) Hill (3) Plain Minimum Maximum Elevation (feet): 2300 4000 Slope (percent): 0 6 Water table depth (inches): 80 80 Flooding Frequency: None None Ponding Frequency: None None Runoff class: High Very high Aspect: No Influence on this site Climatic Features https://esis.sc.egov.usda.gov/ESDReport/fsReportPrt.aspx?id=R058DY011SD&rptLevel=... 5/27/2016 ESD Printable Report Page 3 of 56 The climate in this MLRA is typical of the drier portions of the Northern Great Plains where sagebrush steppes to the west yield to grassland to the east.
    [Show full text]
  • C10 Beano1senn.Mimosa.Amo-Des
    LEGUMINOSAE PART ONE Caesalpinioideae, Mimosoideae, Papilionoideae, Amorpha to Desmodium Revised 04 May 2015 BEAN FAMILY 1 Amphicarpaea CAESALPINIACEAE Cassia Anthyllis Cercis Apios Chamaecrista Astragalus Gleditsia Baptisia Gymnocladus Caragana Senna Cladrastus MIMOSACEAE Desmanthus Coronilla Mimosa Crotalaria Schrankia Dalea PAPILIONACEAE Amorpha Desmodium un-copyrighted draught --- “No family of the vegetable kingdom possesses a higher claim to the attention of the naturalist than the Leguminosae, wether we regard them as objects of ornament or utility. Of the former, we might mention the splendid varieties of Cercis, with their purple flowers, the Acacias, with their airy foliage and silky stamens, the Pride of India, Colutea, and Cæsalpina, with a host of others, which, like the Sweet Pea, are redolent with perfume. Of the latter, the beans, peas, lentils, clover, and lucerne, are too well known to require recommendation. Among timber trees, the Rosewood (a Brazilian species of Mimosa), the Laburnum, whose wood is durable and of an olive-green color, and the Locust of our own country are preëminent. The following are a few important officinal products of this order. In medicine; liquorice is the product of the root of Glycyrrhiza glabra of S. Europe. The purgative senna consists of leaves of Cassia Senna, C. acutifolia, C. Æthiopica, and other species of Egypt and Arabia. C. Marilandica is also a cathartic, but more mild than the former. The sweet pulp tamarind, is the product of a large and beautiful tree (Tamarindus Indica) of the E. and W. Indies. Resins and Balsams: Gum Senegal is yielded by Acacia Verek of the River Senegal; Gum Arabic, by several species of Acacia of Central Africa; Gum Tragacynth, by Astragalus verus, &c., Persia.
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Cited
    Literature Cited Robert W. Kiger, Editor This is a consolidated list of all works cited in volumes 19, 20, and 21, whether as selected references, in text, or in nomenclatural contexts. In citations of articles, both here and in the taxonomic treatments, and also in nomenclatural citations, the titles of serials are rendered in the forms recommended in G. D. R. Bridson and E. R. Smith (1991). When those forms are abbre- viated, as most are, cross references to the corresponding full serial titles are interpolated here alphabetically by abbreviated form. In nomenclatural citations (only), book titles are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in F. A. Stafleu and R. S. Cowan (1976–1988) and F. A. Stafleu and E. A. Mennega (1992+). Here, those abbreviated forms are indicated parenthetically following the full citations of the corresponding works, and cross references to the full citations are interpolated in the list alphabetically by abbreviated form. Two or more works published in the same year by the same author or group of coauthors will be distinguished uniquely and consistently throughout all volumes of Flora of North America by lower-case letters (b, c, d, ...) suffixed to the date for the second and subsequent works in the set. The suffixes are assigned in order of editorial encounter and do not reflect chronological sequence of publication. The first work by any particular author or group from any given year carries the implicit date suffix “a”; thus, the sequence of explicit suffixes begins with “b”. Works missing from any suffixed sequence here are ones cited elsewhere in the Flora that are not pertinent in these volumes.
    [Show full text]
  • Studies of Fruit and Seed Characters of Selected Euonymus Species Bernd Schulz, Translated by Wolfgang Bopp
    Studies of fruit and seed characters of selected Euonymus species Bernd Schulz, translated by Wolfgang Bopp Summary Euonymus species are particularly prized for their decorative fruits. This work describes and illustrates (in water colour), the fruits and seeds of 30 commonly cultivated species found in Central European plant collections. The text discusses the criteria for species differentiation. As well as the shape of the fruits and seeds, seed colouration is described and compared to several published accounts in an attempt to correct previous misconceptions. This paper was originally published in German in 2006 (Schulz, 2006a). This translation contains some minor additions and adjustments to the original text and has been translated to the best of our ability, albeit not being a 100% accurate translation. 1 Introduction The German common name of Euonymus europaeus, is “Pfaffenhütchen” which translates as priest’s hat or mitre, in reference to its shape. In past centuries, the wearing of such a hat was a status symbol, showing the belonging to a professional group. Priests in Germany have, since the sixteenth century, been wearing the so-called biretta1,”a stiff and square-shaped head covering as worn by priests, also found in a wider and bigger version“ (Loschek 1993). In Germany today certain clerics wear a very similar head covering, closely resembling the shape of Euonymus europaeus fruits. While I never intended to get as closely involved with this genus, the very attractive nature of the fruits and seeds captivated me, and led me to produce this work. Prior to turning to the fruits of woody broadleaves, I primarily studied the winter buds and twigs of deciduous trees and shrubs (Schulz 1999, 2004, 2006b), a subject which was then little published, apart from the works by Schneider (1903) and Trelease (1931).
    [Show full text]
  • A List of Grasses and Grasslike Plants of the Oak Openings, Lucas County
    A LIST OF THE GRASSES AND GRASSLIKE PLANTS OF THE OAK OPENINGS, LUCAS COUNTY, OHIO1 NATHAN WILLIAM EASTERLY Department of Biology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 4-3403 ABSTRACT This report is the second of a series of articles to be prepared as a second "Flora of the Oak Openings." The study represents a comprehensive survey of members of the Cyperaceae, Gramineae, Juncaceae, Sparganiaceae, and Xyridaceae in the Oak Openings region. Of the 202 species listed in this study, 34 species reported by Moseley in 1928 were not found during the present investigation. Fifty-seven species found by the present investi- gator were not observed or reported by Moseley. Many of these species or varieties are rare and do not represent a stable part of the flora. Changes in species present or in fre- quency of occurrence of species collected by both Moseley and Easterly may be explained mainly by the alteration of habitats as the Oak Openings region becomes increasingly urbanized or suburbanized. Some species have increased in frequency on the floodplain of Swan Creek, in wet ditches and on the banks of the Norfolk and Western Railroad right-of-way, along newly constructed roadsides, or on dry sandy sites. INTRODUCTION The grass family ranks third among the large plant families of the world. The family ranks number one as far as total numbers of plants that cover fields, mead- ows, or roadsides are concerned. No other family is used as extensively to pro- vide food or shelter or to create a beautiful landscape. The sedge family does not fare as well in terms of commercial importance, but the sedges do make avail- able forage and food for wild fowl and they do contribute plant cover in wet areas where other plants would not be as well adapted.
    [Show full text]
  • 17 December 2014 FIELD CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR
    17 December 2014 TAXACEAE (Yew Family) __ Taxus canadensis Canada Yew FIELD CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF JOKERS HILL King Township, Regional Municipality of York PINACEAE (Pine Family) C.S Blaney and P.M. Kotanen* __ Larix laricina Tamarack *Correspondence author: __ Picea glauca White Spruce Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology __ Pinus strobus White Pine University of Toronto at Mississauga __ Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine 3359 Mississauga Road North __ Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock Mississauga, ON Canada CUPRESSACEAE (Cypress Family) e-mail: [email protected] __ Juniperus communis Common Juniper __ Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar The following list is based on observations and collections by the authors between 1997 and 1999, __ Thuja occidentalis Eastern White Cedar with later additions by numerous observers. It includes all species known to be growing outside of cultivation within the Jokers Hill property. Also listed are native species found in land adjacent to the TYPHACEAE (Cat-tail Family) Jokers Hill property, but not yet found on the site (scientific name preceded by "*" - 13 species). A __ Typha angustifolia Narrow-leaved Cat-tail total of 631 taxa (species and hybrids) are listed; 450 taxa are considered native to Jokers Hill (those __ Typha latifolia Common Cat-tail listed in bold typeface) and 181 are considered non-native (listed in regular typeface). Determining native versus non-native status required a few rather arbitrary judgements. SPARGANIACEAE (Bur-reed Family) __ Sparganium chlorocarpum Green Bur-reed Several people assisted in the preparation of this list. P. Ball of the University of Toronto at Mississauga and A.
    [Show full text]
  • Rebecca K. Swadek Tony L. Burgess
    THE VASCULAR FLORA OF THE NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS WALNUT FORMATION Rebecca K. Swadek Tony L. Burgess Texas Christian University Texas Christian University Department of Environmental Science Department of Environmental Science Botanical Research Institute of Texas TCU Box 298830 1700 University Drive Fort Worth, Texas 76129, U.S.A. Fort Worth, Texas 76107-3400, U.S.A. [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT Political boundaries frequently define local floras. This floristic project takes a geological approach inspired by Dalea reverchonii (Comanche Peak prairie clover), which is primarily endemic to glades of the Walnut Formation. The Cretaceous Walnut Formation (Comanchean) lies on the drier western edge of the Fort Worth Prairie in North Central Texas. Its shallow limestone soils, formed from alternating layers of hard limestone and clayey marl, support a variety of habitats. Glades of barren limestone typically appear on ridgetops, grassland savannas form on eroding hillslopes, and seeps support diverse hyperseasonal vegetation. Vouchers were collected from January 2010 to June 2012 resulting in 469 infraspecific taxa, 453 species in 286 genera and 79 families. The richest five plant families are Asteraceae (74 taxa), Poa- ceae (73), Fabaceae (34), Euphorbiaceae (18), and Cyperaceae (17). There are 61 introduced species. Results indicate floristic affinities to limestone cedar glades of the Southeastern United States, the Edwards Plateau of Central Texas, and calcareous Apacherian Savannas of Southwestern North America. RESUMEN Las fronteras políticas definen frecuentemente las floras locales. Este proyecto florístico toma una aproximación geológica inspirada en Dalea reverchonii (trébol de la paradera de Comanche Peak), que es primariamente endémico de los claros de la formación Walnut.
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Plants and a Brief History of the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands
    United States Department of Agriculture Vascular Plants and a Brief Forest Service Rocky Mountain History of the Kiowa and Rita Research Station General Technical Report Blanca National Grasslands RMRS-GTR-233 December 2009 Donald L. Hazlett, Michael H. Schiebout, and Paulette L. Ford Hazlett, Donald L.; Schiebout, Michael H.; and Ford, Paulette L. 2009. Vascular plants and a brief history of the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS- GTR-233. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 44 p. Abstract Administered by the USDA Forest Service, the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands occupy 230,000 acres of public land extending from northeastern New Mexico into the panhandles of Oklahoma and Texas. A mosaic of topographic features including canyons, plateaus, rolling grasslands and outcrops supports a diverse flora. Eight hundred twenty six (826) species of vascular plant species representing 81 plant families are known to occur on or near these public lands. This report includes a history of the area; ethnobotanical information; an introductory overview of the area including its climate, geology, vegetation, habitats, fauna, and ecological history; and a plant survey and information about the rare, poisonous, and exotic species from the area. A vascular plant checklist of 816 vascular plant taxa in the appendix includes scientific and common names, habitat types, and general distribution data for each species. This list is based on extensive plant collections and available herbarium collections. Authors Donald L. Hazlett is an ethnobotanist, Director of New World Plants and People consulting, and a research associate at the Denver Botanic Gardens, Denver, CO.
    [Show full text]
  • Mistaken Identity? Invasive Plants and Their Native Look-Alikes: an Identification Guide for the Mid-Atlantic
    Mistaken Identity ? Invasive Plants and their Native Look-alikes an Identification Guide for the Mid-Atlantic Matthew Sarver Amanda Treher Lenny Wilson Robert Naczi Faith B. Kuehn www.nrcs.usda.gov http://dda.delaware.gov www.dsu.edu www.dehort.org www.delawareinvasives.net Published by: Delaware Department Agriculture • November 2008 In collaboration with: Claude E. Phillips Herbarium at Delaware State University • Delaware Center for Horticulture Funded by: U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service Cover Photos: Front: Aralia elata leaf (Inset, l-r: Aralia elata habit; Aralia spinosa infloresence, Aralia elata stem) Back: Aralia spinosa habit TABLE OF CONTENTS About this Guide ............................1 Introduction What Exactly is an Invasive Plant? ..................................................................................................................2 What Impacts do Invasives Have? ..................................................................................................................2 The Mid-Atlantic Invasive Flora......................................................................................................................3 Identification of Invasives ..............................................................................................................................4 You Can Make a Difference..............................................................................................................................5 Plant Profiles Trees Norway Maple vs. Sugar
    [Show full text]
  • View Looking East from Field 15 Toward Field 3. the Distant Tree Line Is the Illinois River
    June 2004 – View looking east from Field 15 toward Field 3. The distant tree line is the Illinois River. June 2004 – This abandoned grain truck carries the name of the previous property owner. August 2004 – Recently inundated and drying field west of the main north-south ditch. August 2004 – Cranes and other equipment believed to have been used to construct the levee were cut up and sold as scrap metal. August 2004 – This gravity pipe and screw gate are located at the southwest corner of Field 1. May 2005 – Staff from the Illinois Transportation Archeological Research Program (ITARP) survey the site for potential artifacts. May 2005 – Remnants of a cistern from a pre-civil war settlement was unearthed by archeologists. September 2006 – Natural regeneration is underway in Field 1. September 2006 – Boltonia asteroides growing in Field 2. The state listed Boltonia decurrens has also been found at the site. September 2006 – An improved access road was constructed under the first contract. Improvements to the levee and tile removal were also conducted. October 2006 – 3-Gallon Swamp White Oak trees wait to be planted. Bitternut Hickory, Pecans and Pin Oak will also be planted. October 2006 – This 2-year old Pin Oak is nearly 8’ tall. October 2006 – 4’ tall hardware cloth tubes and 6’ tall hardwood stakes wait to be erected to provide predator protection for the young trees. January 2007 – Trees with 4’ tall predator protection and weed barrier mat. April 2007 – The majority of the wetland mitigation bank site is under water once again. April 2007 – Water fowl pay frequent visits to the site.
    [Show full text]