Supplemental Table S1. Eurasian Nutcracker (Nucifraga Caryocatactes
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Subject of the Russian Federation)
How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country. -
MHQ Summer 2017 the Czecho-Slovak Legion Used This
The Czecho-Slovak Legion used this armored train, captured from the Red Army, to seize and control the Trans-Siberian Railway. ROBERT HUNT LIBRARY/CHRONICLE/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO STOCK LIBRARY/CHRONICLE/ALAMY HUNT ROBERT 76 MHQ Summer 2017 THE BATTLE FOR BAIKAL In 1918 the Czecho-Slovak Legion found itself fighting the Red Army in Siberia for control of the world’s deepest lake. By Kevin J. McNamara ROBERT HUNT LIBRARY/CHRONICLE/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO STOCK LIBRARY/CHRONICLE/ALAMY HUNT ROBERT MHQ Summer 2017 77 ne of the most spectacular yet little-known sto- Front—“the unknown war,” Winston Churchill called it— ries of World War I and the Russian Revolution is more than two million of these Austro-Hungarian soldiers the epic journey of the Czecho-Slovak Legion, were taken prisoner by tsarist armies and scattered across whose exploits burst out of Siberia and onto the Russia and Siberia in some 300 prisoner-of-war camps. world stage almost 100 years ago. Subsequently When tsarist Russia collapsed amid revolution, Tomas G. lost in the multiple histories of a tumultuous Masaryk, an elderly professor and fugitive from Prague, Otime, the episode began as the final horrors of the war traveled to Russia with a vision involving outright sedition, melted into chaos. In Russia, the revolution gave way to the a global trek, and great personal risk: to recruit thousands birth of the Soviet Union, and the United States and its of Czechs and Slovaks for an ad hoc unit of the French allies bungled a half-hearted attempt to overthrow its new army, their former enemy. -
Publishable Final Activity Report Revision 1
INCO-CT2006-015110 IRIS Final Activity Report INCO-CT2006-015110 www.iris.uni-jena.de Instrument: Specific Support Action Thematic Priority:Environmental Protection Publishable Final Activity Report Revision 1 Period covered: 01. July 2006 - 31. October 2008 Date of Preparation: 31.01.09 Organisation name of lead contractor for this deliverable: Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena (FSU) Project co-funded by the European Commission within the 6th Framework Programme (2002-2006) Dissemination Level PU Public PU PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services) RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) 1 INCO-CT2006-015110 IRIS Final Activity Report Table of Contents Project Execution.............................................................................................................................. 7 1. Project Objectives..................................................................................................................... 7 1.1. The Irkutsk Region ..........................................................................................................7 2. The Consortium........................................................................................................................ 9 3. Work Performance................................................................................................................. 11 3.1. State-of-the-Art..............................................................................................................11 -
Annual Report of Sogaz Insurance Group
ANNUAL REPORT OF SOGAZ INSURANCE GROUP CONTENTS 03 BRAND PROMOTION 33 04 Address by the Chairman of the Board of Directors 6 Address by the Chairman of the Management Board 7 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 35 01 05 SOGAZ INSURANCE GROUP PROFILE 9 OPERATING EFFICIENCY OF THE GROUP 39 Group Management 10 > Personnel Management 39 Group’s Position in the Insurance Market 11 > Location of Head Office 41 > Information Technology 42 > Risk Management 43 02 SOGAZ GROUP’S BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN 2010 15 06 Corporate Insurance 15 INVESTMENT POLICY 47 > Insurance of the Fuel and Energy Industry 15 > Industrial Insurance 18 > Transport Insurance 18 07 > Agricultural Sector Insurance 20 > Insurance of Federal and Regional Targeted FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 49 Investment Programs 21 > Balance Sheet of OJSC SOGAZ 49 > Personal Insurance 22 > Income Statement of OJSC SOGAZ 53 Reinsurance 25 > Auditor’s Report 56 Regional Network Development 27 International Development 28 Loss Adjustment 29 08 RETAIL INSURANCE 31 CONTACT INFORMATION 59 Annual Report, 2010 г. CONTENTS 5 Dear shareholders, One of the milestone events in the Russian insurance market in 2010 was the adoption of the law regarding obligatory insurance of hazardous production facility owners’ liability. Today, work is underway to develop a number of key legislative drafts aimed at expanding the application field of insurance as an efficient risk management tool, which will provide a great spark to the development of insurance in Russia. In many respects, the crucial factor at this stage will be the activities of the industry’s leaders. They are to play the key role in formation of insurance culture in Russia, establish new quality standards of insurers’ activities and enhance public confidence in the institution of insurance at large. -
Plume Moths of Siberia and the Russian Far East P. Y
©Ges. zur Förderung d. Erforschung von Insektenwanderungen e.V. München, download unter www.zobodat.at Atalanta (May 1996) 27 (1/2): 345-409, Wurzburg, ISSN 0171-0079 Plume moths of Siberia and the Russian Far East (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) by P. Ya . U s t ju z h a n in received 4.XI.1994 Sum m ary: The study of rich material of Pterophoridae from Siberia and the Russian Far East revealed 96 species to inhabit these regions. 24 of them are reported for the first time from Asian Russia and 11 species and 2 genera (S ibiretta gen. nov. and Septuaginta gen. nov.) are described as new. Furthermore the genus Snellenia gen. nov. is described and isolated from the genus Stenoptilia, and previously unknown females are described for three species. Pe3K>Me: kteyHeHMe öoraToro MaTepnana no Pterophoridae Cn 6npn m fla/ibHero B octoio POCCMM BblflBM/10, MTO Ha 3T0M TeppMTOpHM BCTpeMaiOTCfl 96 BMflOB, 24 H3 KOTOpbIX npMBOflflTCfl Ann AskiaTCKOM P occmm BnepBbie. 11 bmaob h 2 poaa (S ibiretta m Septuaginta) onncbiBaioTCH Kax HOBbie, KpoMe Toro, M3 pofla Stenoptilia BbiaeneH poa Snellenia, a Ann Tpex bmaob onM- CblBaKDTCfl paHee HeM3BeCTHbie C3MKM. This paper summarises an extensive study of rich material of Pterophoridae from Siberia and the Russian Far East, which is referenced below in detail. As a result of this study 96 species were recorded in Asian Russia, 24 of which for the first time, and numerous novel data on species distribution were obtained. Eleven new species and two new genera were estab lished and a new genus S nellenia was isolated from the genus Stenoptilia Hubner . -
Lake Baikal Experience and Lessons Learned Brief
Lake Baikal Experience and Lessons Learned Brief Anthony J. Brunello*, Tahoe-Baikal Institute, South Lake Tahoe, CA, USA, [email protected] Valery C. Molotov, Ministry of Natural Resources, Committee for the Protection of Baikal, Ulan Ude, Buryatia, Russian Federation Batbayar Dugherkhuu, Federal Baikal Committee, Mongolia Charles Goldman, University of California, Davis, CA, USA Erjen Khamaganova, Ministry of Natural Resources, Committee for the Protection of Baikal, Ulan Ude, Buryatia, Russian Federation Tatiana Strijhova, Baikal Foundation, Irkutsk, Russian Federation Rachel Sigman, Tahoe-Baikal Institute, South Lake Tahoe, CA, USA * Corresponding author The Lake Baikal watershed (Figure 1), a critical watershed for France. The length of the lake is 636 km and width ranges from both the Russian Federation (Russia) and Mongolia, faces 80 to 27 km. Lake Baikal is home to over 1,500 endemic animal enormous management challenges, many not uncommon and plant species, a characteristic that is closely connected in post-Soviet economies. In particular, issues such as with its age and unique natural development. inadequate coordination among federal and state resource management agencies, increasing pressure for economic Over three hundred and sixty rivers and streams fl ow into Lake development in the region, and declining levels of domestic Baikal with only one river fl owing out, the Angara River, located and international funding for resource management programs, on Baikal’s northwest shore. Clarity within the lake reaches 40- are -
Table of Contentets
TABLE OF CONTENTETS 1. SUBSOIL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT .................................... 7 1.1. Engineering-geological, hydrometeorological, geodesic, geotechnical and envi- ronmental surveys............................................................................................................. 7 1.2. Development of effective mineral dressing technologies, design and R&D support of ore dressing factories construction ............................................................................ 10 1.3. Underwater engineering-geodesic works ....................................................................... 11 1.4. Robotic catamaran for environmental monitoring ......................................................... 12 1.5. Engineering support of well construction at raw hydrocarbon deposits in Eastern Siberia .............................................................................................................................. 14 1.6. Technology of electromagnetic sounding and induced polarization. ............................ 15 1.7. Geo-information technology "Gidropoisk" for survey works at underground wa- ter deposits. ................................................................................................................... 16 1.8. Technology of unmanned low-altitude geophysical survey ........................................... 17 1.9. Technologies of complex extraction of noble and non-ferrous metals from low- grade and refractory gold and copper ores ............................................................. -
PHILOSOPHERS on HOLIDAY Roman
Roman Philosophers on Holiday ^ Number 25 Winter 2009 Peg writes: As readers of this publication know, Lisa and I teach at Gustavus Adol- phus College, a school that is proud of its Swedish Lutheran heritage. We are named in honor of Gustav II Adolf (reign 1611-1632), the great warrior king of Sweden who was known for his tactical brilliance, ability to lead highly disciplined armies and his great Lutheran faith. This great Lutheran faith, perhaps augmented by a desire for greater political and economic advantage, motivated Gustav to embroil Sweden in the Thirty Years War. While there are numerous ways to understand the series of wars that comprise the Thirty Years War, one dominant way is that it was a struggle between Catholic and Protestant. To the Protestant side, Gustav lent the impressive strength of the Swedish army to help break the stranglehold that the Catholic Church exercised across much of Europe. Wouldn’t it be scandalous to learn that Gustav’s daughter Christina, his only heir, both abdicated her throne and con- verted to Catholicism? That, my friends, is precisely what happened. It is a tale of politi- cal intrigue, high drama, mysterious deaths, economic coercion, and very, very strange bedfellows. Christina was born in 1626 and Gustav ordered that she be raised and edu- cated as a boy would, since she was to be his heir. Her education was rigorous, and at an early age Christina was fl uent in several This monument to Sweden’s Queen Christina is found in St. Peter’s Basilica in a place of great prominence, languages. -
Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Baikal Region
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Linzer biol. Beitr. 43/2 1199-1217 19.12.2011 Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Baikal region I.V. ENUSHCHENKO & A.V. SHAVRIN A b s t r a c t : Species of the genus Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 of the Baikal Region are reviewed. Twenty-one species are recorded, eighteen of which are confirmed by study of our material. Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) aedugena ENUSHCHENKO sp. nov. from Irkutsk Area is described and illustrated. New synonymy is established: Gyrophaena (G.) joyi WENDELER 1924 = G. joyi asiatica WÜSTHOFF 1937 syn. nov. The following species are newly recorded for Siberia: G. (G.) obsoleta GANGLBAUER 1895, G. (G.) pseudonana A. STRAND 1939, G. (G.) rugipennis MULSANT & REY 1861, G. (G.) transversalis A. STRAND 1939, G. (G.) williamsi A. STRAND 1935. Gyrophaena (G.) poweri CROTCH 1867 is newly recorded from Siberia and the Far East. Additional new records are as follows: G. (Phaenogyra) strictula ERICHSON 1839 new for East Siberia, G. (Leptarthrophaena) affinis MANNERHEIM 1830, G. (G.) congrua ERICHSON 1837, G. (G.) gentilis ERICHSON 1839, G. (G.) manca ERICHSON 1839 and G. (G.) pulchella HEER 1839 new for the Chita Area, G. (G.) joyi WENDELER new for Irkutsk and Chita Areas, G. (G.) orientalis A. STRAND 1938 new for Buryatia Republic and the Irkutsk and Chita Areas. Illustrations of genital structures are provided for G. joyi, G. manca, G. orientalis, and G. transversalis. The bionomics of sixteen species are presented. K e y w o r d s : Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Gyrophaena, Siberia,, fauna, new species, new synonymy, new records. -
Lepidoptera: Geometridae) of the Baikal Region, Russia
Number 391: 1-23 ISSN 1026-051X September 2019 https://doi.org/10.25221/fee.391.1 http://zoobank.org/References/09FA2576-7AA8-42EA-ADFD-D1CD7C5C6600 NEW DATA ON GEOMETRID MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA: GEOMETRIDAE) OF THE BAIKAL REGION, RUSSIA I. A. Makhov 1, 2), E. A. Beljaev 3*) 1) Saint Petersburg State University, Biological Faculty, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2) Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. 3) Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690022, Russia. *Corresponding author, E-mail: [email protected] Summary. The list of 52 species of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) of the Baikal region (Irkutskaya oblast and Buryatia, Russia) is given. Rheumaptera neocervinalis Inoue, 1982 is reported as new for Siberia, 3 species are new for Baikal region, 18 species are new for Irkutskaya oblast and 4 species are new for Buryatia; distribution in the Baikal region of 4 species is confirmed; literature reference of 23 species from the region are considered as dubious. As result, total number of geo- metrids in the Baikal region reaches to 347 species from 153 genera. Genus name Scardostrenia Sterneck, 1928, stat. n., is removed from synonymy with the name Proteostrenia Warren, 1895; original combination of the name Scardostrenia reticu- lata Sterneck, 1928, comb. resurr. is restored. A key to Ourapteryx ussurica Inoue, 1993 and Ourapteryx sambucaria (Linnaeus, 1758) is given. Accuracy of the original geographic labels of the holotypes of Proteostrenia reticulata transbaicalensis Wehrli, 1939, Erannis bajaria var. -
Toponymy of Irkutsk Region As a Part of Linguocultural Space of the Region
SHS Web of Conferences 50, 01005 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185001005 CILDIAH-2018 Toponymy of Irkutsk Region as a Part of Linguocultural Space of the Region Mariya Chupanovskaya*, Tatyana Maklakova, and Albina Nikitina Irkutsk State University, 664025, Lenin st., 8, Irkutsk, Russia, [email protected] Abstract. The article deals with the toponymy of Irkutsk region as a significant component of regional linguocultural space. A brief history of the territory development is offered, as well as information on indigenous peoples due to the fact that the toponyms of Eastern Siberia date back to different language sources. The paper examines the ethno-linguistic layers of toponyms, analyses the results of cross-language contacts reflected in geographical names, and draws conclusions on cultural syncretism on the region's territory. Authors analyze captured in Russian and foreign toponymy peculiarities of the world perception by local old residents, their attitude to a man, family, family line, flora and fauna. Value orientations of the locals are identified. On the material of official and unofficial toponyms the following phenomena of regional ethnic culture are described: ethnic unity, life, traditions, religion, rituals, and symbols. 1 Introducing state, which consists of toponymic system of individual regions. Consequently, to represent the geographical In recent years, onomastics research papers [1], [2], [3] names of the country holistically, it is necessary to are of particular importance for the scientific describe the regional toponyms, thus, determining community, since the onyms of any ethnic group contain increased interest of modern science in studying local valuable historical, ethnographic, and linguistic toponymic vocabulary. -
Methodology of Indicative Analysis to Determine the Municipal Units for Implementation of the Energy-Saving Strategy
Environmental and Climate Technologies 2020, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 115–123 https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2020-0059 https://content.sciendo.com Methodology of Indicative Analysis to Determine the Municipal Units for Implementation of the Energy-Saving Strategy Valery STENNIKOV1, Ivan POSTNIKOV2*, Olga EDELEVA3 1–3Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science (ESI SB RAS), Irkutsk, Russia Abstract – This paper proposes a two-stage approach to choose the priority municipal units for implementing required energy efficiency measures in a district heating system. On the first stage the existing state of district heating system of Irkutsk region (Eastern Siberia) was analysed. On the second stage the choice of municipal units is considered as the Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) problem. The authors selected the most valuable criteria such as tariffs, subsidies and etc. that are rather sensitive for consumers and budget. The Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) was applied to identify the priority municipal units for implementing energy efficiency measures. Keywords – District heating systems; energy efficiency measures; energy-saving strategy; heat tariff; indicative analysis; multiple criteria analysis; municipal units; subsidization indicator Nomenclature i index of municipal unit im= 1, 2,..., – j index of indicator jn= 1, 2,..., – B decision matrix – kij value of the indicator – C normalized decision matrix – cij element of matrix C – Λ weighted normalized decision matrix – λij element of matrix Λ – n µ j weight value of the indicator j , ∑ j=1µ j = 1 – + B positive ideal alternative – − B negative ideal alternative – YU set of maximized indicators – YZ set of minimized indicators – + hi Euclidean distance from Bi to the positive ideal alternative – − hi Euclidean distance from Bi to the negative-ideal ideal alternative – Fi relative distance to the ideal alternative – * Corresponding author.