Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Case Log October 2000 - April 2002
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Aus Freude Am Lesen 74520 | RANDOM HOUSE | Knopp | Geheimnisse Des Dritten Reichs Page 2 4-OCT-12
74520 | RANDOM HOUSE | Knopp | Geheimnisse des Dritten Reichs Page 1 4-OCT-12 Aus Freude am Lesen 74520 | RANDOM HOUSE | Knopp | Geheimnisse des Dritten Reichs Page 2 4-OCT-12 Die Zeit des Nationalsozialismus hat nur zwölf Jahre gedauert, und doch wird sie auch künftig die Wahrnehmung deutscher Geschichte entscheidend prägen. Terror, Völkermord und Weltkrieg gingen von Hitlers Deutschland aus. Viele Aspekte des »Dritten Reichs« sind noch immer rätselhaft und klärungsbedürftig. Guido Knopp widmet sich solchen Geheimnissen – Fakten, die damals nicht bekannt wer- den durften oder die erst heute erschlossen werden können –wie etwa Adolf Hitlers von ihm nach Kräften verschleierten Familien- verhältnissen, seinen Geldmitteln und seinem Verhältnis zu Frauen. Oder der Legende Erwin Rommel, den Obsessionen des »Reichs- führers SS« Heinrich Himmler und neu aufgedeckte Täuschungen Albert Speers. Prof. Dr. Guido Knopp war nach seinem Studium zunächst Redakteur der Frankfurter Allgemeinen Zeitung und anschließend Auslandschef der Welt am Sonntag. Seit 1984 leitet er die ZDF- Redaktion Zeitgeschichte. Guido Knopp hat zahlreiche Auszeich- nungen erhalten, darunter den Jakob-Kaiser-Preis, den Europäischen Fernsehpreis, den Telestar, den Goldenen Löwen, den Bayerischen Fernsehpreis und das Bundesverdienstkreuz. 74520 | RANDOM HOUSE | Knopp | Geheimnisse des Dritten Reichs Page 3 4-OCT-12 Guido Knopp Geheimnisse des »Dritten Reichs« In Zusammenarbeit mit Alexander Berkel, Anja Greulich, Ricarda Schlosshan, Mario Sporn, Thomas Staehler, Uli Weidenbach Redaktion: -
Allen W. Dulles and the CIA
THE GILDED AGE Allen W. Dulles and the CIA Allen W. Dulles spent his tenure as the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) entrenched in secret power struggles that would ensure his ultimate power over the foreign and domestic aff airs for the United States. Th roughout his childhood, Dulles learned to use political power in order to get ahead, and to use secrecy to make unilateral deci- sions. Aft er analyzing examples of his treatment of various foreign aff airs disasters, as well as his manipulation of American media and politicians, Dulles is exposed as a man whose legacy lives in the CIA, as a legendary fi gure who is in fact much more of a craft ed legend than a man of truth. By Sada O. Stewart ‘16 Princeton University of the CIA’s own making, the product of the publicity and the political propaganda Allen Dulles manufactured in the 1950s.”4 How, though, did Dulles craft a fl awless, genius im- age for the CIA? What methods did Dulles use to manipulate the press, the public, and even the other branches of govern- ment to bring forth an agency with “a great reputation and a terrible record?”5 Dulles made the CIA seem like an elite agency full of top agents resulting in high risk, high reward missions—how is this reconciled with the reality of the CIA under Dulles’ reign? INTELLIGENCE IN YOUTH To begin, it is vital to identify the signifi cance of developing and running an intelligence agency in an open democratic system.6 Sun Tzu, author of Th e Art of War, insists the best A Bas-relief of Allen Dulles at the Original Headquarters of (only) way to fi ght a war is to know the enemy. -
The Role of Allen Dulles in Us Policy Discussions on Latin America, 1953-611
THE PRAGMATIC FACE OF THE COVERT IDEALIST: THE ROLE OF ALLEN DULLES IN US POLICY DISCUSSIONS ON LATIN AMERICA, 1953-611 Assessments of the CIA’s role in Latin America during the 1950s have tended to focus predominantly on the twin case-studies of Guatemala and Cuba. Consequently, the Agency’s role – and, more broadly, that of its head Allen Dulles – has come to be seen as one obsessed with covert action and relatively unimportant in terms of policy discussions. Dulles, in fact, has been portrayed as an unwilling and disinterested participant in policy discussions. The present article will challenge those assertions by suggesting that, by examining Dulles’s role in the Eisenhower administration’s discussions on Latin America, a different picture emerges – one that paints Dulles as an active and rational participant, and which raises important questions for our understanding of the CIA’s role during the Eisenhower era. ‘In the 1950s’, writes Greg Grandin in describing the Central Intelligence Agency’s role in Guatemala in 1954, ‘the Cold War was often presented as a battle of ideas, yet CIA agents on the ground didn’t see it that way’…they insisted ‘on a strategy intended to inspire fear more than virtue.’2 Grandin’s view – along with the widely held perception among many non- specialists that the 1950s served as a form of ‘golden age’ for the CIA – has come to dominate historical, and indeed cultural, representations of the Agency’s role in the early- Cold War era. During the period when Dwight D. Eisenhower was president and Allen Dulles was the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI), it is commonly held, the CIA enjoyed a position of unparalleled success in US foreign policy. -
The Washington Spectator
The WA S H I N G T O N washingtonspectator.org MARCH/APRIL 2021 vol. 47, no. 2 issn 0887-428x SPECTATOR © 2021 The Public Concern Foundation washingtonspectator.org in the weeks and months leading up to the Capitol insurrection. All Enemies, Foreign and Any talk of conspiracy theories these days tends to conjure the lurid delusions of QAnon, of Satanic child sex traffickers huddled Domestic: The Road From in the basement of a Washington pizza parlor. But a major-league conspiracy theory has to rest on a much more coherent intellec- Vietnam to the Capitol Steps tual framework, one that grows out of plausible if debatable com- By George Black plaints and critiques and then thrives and mutates in the fertile soil of unacknowledged grievances. Behind the tabloid headlines atching the mob surge toward the steps about Hillary’s emails or Hunter Biden’s laptop are the machina- of the Capitol on January 6, it was hard not to wonder tions of a malignant global elite, bent on the destruction of the W whether the United States was any longer a nation or United States and the creation of a New World Order. These had degenerated into what a Turkish diplomat, speaking about ideas have their roots in the misdirected patriotism and deep the Middle East, once famously described as a warring collec- veins of paranoia in American politics, in the anti-communism tion of “tribes with flags.” The crowd seethed with flags and ban- of the John Birch Society, the radio broadcasts of Father Charles ners: Stars and Stripes Coughlin, and the as big as panel trucks, Cold War witch hunts some with the superim- of Senator Joseph posed head of Donald McCarthy. -
George Bush Library - Staff and Office Files) NLGB Control # White House Office White House Staff Member Document Type Subject Pages Restriction(S)
P-2/P-5 Document Report (George Bush Library - Staff and Office Files) NLGB Control # White House Office White House Staff Member Document Type Subject Pages Restriction(s) 5615 Chief of Staff to the President, Office Brady, Philip D. Memo Roger B. Porter to the President 3 P-5 of the Re: Meeting with Prime Minister Kaifu 5625 Chief of Staff to the President, Office Brady, Philip D. Note Phillip D. Brady to Patty Presock 1 P-5 of the Re: Attached Letter 8649 Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) Schmalensee, Richard Memo Dick Schmalensee to Michael Boskin 1 P-5 Re: Potential SPR Scandal 8650 Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) Schmalensee, Richard Memo Dick Schmalensee to Michael Boskin 1 P-5 Re: SPR Sales Meeting 8651 Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) Schmalensee, Richard Memo Dick Schmalensee to Michael Boskin 1 P-5 Re: Watkins/Sununu Meeting Tuesday on SPR Sales 8652 Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) Schmalensee, Richard Memo Dick Schmalensee to Michael Boskin 1 P-5 Re: Our Lack of an SPR Strategy Page 1 of 136 P-2/P-5 Document Report (George Bush Library - Staff and Office Files) NLGB Control # White House Office White House Staff Member Document Type Subject Pages Restriction(s) 9556 Counsel to the President, Office of Gray, C. Boyden Memo From Ross Starek to Jane Dannenhauer 1 P-2, P-5, (b)(6) Re: Name Checks (redaction of social security numbers and unsuccessful candidate information) [FOIA RESTRICTIONS REDACTED] 16371 Counsel to the President, Office of Liberman, Lee S. Notes Lee Liberman handwritten notes 34 P-5, (b)(6) Re: Clarence Thomas confirmation hearings [FOIA RESTRICTIONS REDACTED] 16375 Counsel to the President, Office of Liberman, Lee S. -
International "Noah and Judi Mountain" Symposium 27-29 EYLÜL 2013 ŞIRNAK
ULUSLARARASI HZ. NUH VE CUDİ DAGI SEMPOZYUMU International "Noah and Judi Mountain" Symposium 27-29 EYLÜL 2013 ŞIRNAK Editörler Doç. Dr. Harndi GÜNDOGAR Yrd. Doç. Dr. Ömer Ali YILDIRIM Yrd. Doç. Dr. M. Ata AZ The Role of Science in D etermining the Resting Place of the Ark Anne HABERMEHL * pıtroduction It is about 700 years since the traditions of the location of Noah's Ark moved from Mount Cudi to Mount Ararat (Crouse and Franz 2006). During that time, most of the world has been unaware that previously Mount Cudi had been considered the place where the Ark landed. How belief changed with regard to the Ark's location is a story that involves the history of the Armenians and the changing boundaries of their country over time (Bailey 1989, 58-61). Eventually, Mount Cudi was no longer within the borders of Armenia. But there was a certain logic to the idea that the Ark would have landed on a high and majestic mountain, such as their sacred Masis, the name by which Armenians call Mount Ararat (Dwight 1855; Bailey 1989, 54). This fervent belief that the Ark is on Mount Ararat has fueled many search expeditions, especially in more re cent times. The amount of effort and money poured into these repeated unsuccessful expeditions has been enormous. But we need to ask ourselves: with all the effort that has been poured into the search on Mount Ararat, why has nobody yet found the Ark? If an enormous object like the Ark really is anywhere on Mount Ararat, surely it should have been located by now. -
“Zersetzung Und Zivilcourage“
EXPOSEE In dieser Dissertation geht es um die Rolle von Frauen im Alltag des Nationalsozialismus und Krieges von 1939-1945. Nicht nur, dass Frauen selbstständig den Arbeits- und Kriegsallta g meisterten, sie mussten auch Ängste, Gefahren und Terror überstehen. Als dann besonders in den letzten Kriegsjahre n immer mehr Frauen einen deutlichen Unmut über die verheerende Situatio n öffentlich zum Ausdruck brachten oder gar flüchtigen Soldaten Beihilfe zur Fahnenfluc ht leisteten, wurde dieses „wehrkraftzersetzende Verhalten“ gesetzlich und richterlich verfolgt und schwer bestraft. Die zentrale Fragestellung dieser Arbeit richtet sich insbesondere auf die Praxen “ZERSETZUNG der Überlebenssicherung ausgewählter Geschichten von Frauen in verschiedenste n Momenten der Verfolgung. Die historische UND Auseinandersetzung mit „eigensinnigen“ Frauen als Akteurinne n im Krieg, soll zu weite r e n gesellschaftlichen Diskursen über ZIVILCOURAGE“ Geschlechterdifferenzen im Krieg, bestehenden Urteilen der NS- Justiz und bislang unbeachtet „Die Verfolgung des Unmuts von Frauen gebliebene Verfolgten und Verfolgern beitragen. im nationalsozialistischen Deutschland Maren Büttner während des Krieges 1939 - 1945.“ Universität Erfurt „Zersetzung und Zivilcourage“ Die Verfolgung des Unmuts von Frauen im nationalsozialistischen Deutschland während des Krieges 1939 – 1945. zur Erlangung eines Grades einer Doktorin der Philosophie -Dr. phil.- Philosophische Fakultät Maren Büttner Dekan: Prof. Dr. Guido Löhrer Gutachter: 1. Prof. Dr. Alf Lüdtke, Universität Erfurt 2. Prof. Dr. Sabine Schmolinsky, Universität Erfurt 3. Prof. Dr. Elisabeth Klaus, Universität Salzburg eingereicht: 25. März 2011 Datum der Promotion: 18. Oktober 2011 URN der Dissertation: urn:nbn:de:gbv:547-201400549 Alle Tage Der Krieg wird nicht mehr erklärt, sondern fortgesetzt. Das Unerhörte ist alltäglich geworden. Der Held bleibt den Kämpfen fern. -
The Combat Effectiveness of Australian and American Infantry Battalions in Papua in 1942-1943 Bryce Michael Fraser University of Wollongong
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2013 The combat effectiveness of Australian and American infantry battalions in Papua in 1942-1943 Bryce Michael Fraser University of Wollongong Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Faculty of Arts School of History and Politics The combat effectiveness of Australian and American infantry battalions in Papua in 1942-1943 Bryce Michael Fraser, BA. This thesis is presented as the requirement for the Award of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Wollongong March 2013 CERTIFICATION I, Bryce Michael Fraser, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Department of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. B M Fraser 25 March 2013 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES iv ABBREVIATIONS vii ABSTRACT viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS x Introduction: 1 Chapter 1: Theory and methodology 13 Chapter 2: The campaign and the armies in Papua 53 Chapter 3: Review of literature and sources 75 Chapter 4 : The combat readiness of the battalions in the 14th Brigade 99 Chapter 5: Reinterpreting the site and the narrative of the battle of Ioribaiwa 135 Chapter 6: Ioribaiwa battle analysis 185 Chapter 7: Introduction to the Sanananda road 211 Chapter 8: American and Australian infantry battalions in attacks at the South West Sector on the Sanananda road 249 Chapter 9: Australian Militia and AIF battalions in the attacks at the South West Sector on the Sanananda road. -
55Th/53Rd Australian Infantry Battalion
55TH/53RD AUSTRALIAN INFANTRY BATTALION In honour of those who served LEST WE FORGET - 1 - - 2 - Produced for Saturday, 2 December 2017 by the 55th/53rd Battalion Association on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the Sanananda campaign honouring those who served in the 55th/53rd Australian Infantry Battalion. SOUTH WEST PACIFIC AREA 1939 - 1946 PAPUA AND NEW GUINEA 1942 – 43 Port Moresby – Milne Bay – Kokoda Track – Sanananda – Gona BOUGAINVILLE 1944 – 1945 Pearl Ridge – Soraken Plantation NEW BRITAIN 1945 – 1946 Rabaul All effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this document, but you may have information that can be added. If so, please contact a member of the 55th/53rd Battalion Association. (REVISED MARCH 2018) - 3 - We are pleased to welcome you and present to you this booklet at the 2017 anniversary luncheon of the 55th/53rd Battalion Association. Today we celebrate all veterans of the 55th/53rd Australian Infantry Battalion and commemorate their achievements at Sanananda on the 75th anniversary of the battle that commenced on 7 December 1942. The soldiers that served in the Battalion volunteered for service from all over Australia, from varied walks of life, and from other nations. Together they reinforced that wonderful Aussie concept of mateship. They have our eternal gratitude for their courage, spirit and dedication in serving Australia and keeping our country a safe and free nation - a legacy that we so gratefully continue to enjoy today. There have been many commemorative re-unions over past years but we trust that this one today will be notable for you through its solemnity at the Cenotaph and the contribution of our special guests. -
9-11 and Terrorist Travel- Full
AND TERRORIST TRAVEL Staff Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States 9/11 AND TERRORIST TRAVEL Staff Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States By Thomas R. Eldridge Susan Ginsburg Walter T. Hempel II Janice L. Kephart Kelly Moore and Joanne M. Accolla, Staff Assistant Alice Falk, Editor Note from the Executive Director The Commission staff organized its work around specialized studies, or monographs, prepared by each of the teams. We used some of the evolving draft material for these studies in preparing the seventeen staff statements delivered in conjunction with the Commission’s 2004 public hearings. We used more of this material in preparing draft sections of the Commission’s final report. Some of the specialized staff work, while not appropriate for inclusion in the report, nonetheless offered substantial information or analysis that was not well represented in the Commission’s report. In a few cases this supplemental work could be prepared to a publishable standard, either in an unclassified or classified form, before the Commission expired. This study is on immigration, border security and terrorist travel issues. It was prepared principally by Thomas Eldridge, Susan Ginsburg, Walter T. Hempel II, Janice Kephart, and Kelly Moore, with assistance from Joanne Accolla, and editing assistance from Alice Falk. As in all staff studies, they often relied on work done by their colleagues. This is a study by Commission staff. While the Commissioners have been briefed on the work and have had the opportunity to review earlier drafts of some of this work, they have not approved this text and it does not necessarily reflect their views. -
Massport and Masspike Richard A
New England Journal of Public Policy Volume 17 | Issue 2 Article 4 3-21-2002 The aP radox of Public Authorities in Massachusetts: Massport and Masspike Richard A. Hogarty University of Massachusetts Boston, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp Part of the Public Policy Commons, and the Transportation Commons Recommended Citation Hogarty, Richard A. (2002) "The aP radox of Public Authorities in Massachusetts: asM sport and Masspike," New England Journal of Public Policy: Vol. 17: Iss. 2, Article 4. Available at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/nejpp/vol17/iss2/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in New England Journal of Public Policy by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Paradox of Public Authorities in Massachusetts The Paradox of Massport and Public Authorities in Masspike Massachusetts Richard A. Hogarty This case study provides historical context and fresh perspectives for those seek- ing to understand the ways in which independent authorities operate in Massa- chusetts. More specifically, it examines the controversial performances of two separate authorities that deal with transportation problems. One involves a fail- ure to detect terrorists breaching security at Logan Airport; the other entails a bitter dispute that arose over the delay in raising tolls on the turnpike to pay for the Big Dig project. With both in mind, this study describes the countervailing pressures that converge on the executive branch of state government as it con- fronts the prospect of holding these two authorities accountable. -
Hudson News and Review
HUDSON INSTITUTE News & Review WWW.HUDSON.ORG FALL 2008 FOUR NEW SCHOLARS EXPAND HUDSON’S NATIONAL SECURITY AND FOREIGN POLICY WORK Hudson Institute is proud to announce the arrival of four Senior Fellows, each HUDSON with extensive experience in foreign policy and national security. “These distin- guished scholars highlight the speed and strength with which Hudson’s research SCHOLARS portfolio is growing,” Chairman Allan Tessler says. “National security studies RESPOND were a core part of Herman Kahn’s legacy, and we’re pleased to be extending our work in this vital field.” TO RUSSIAN ANDREW NATSIOS served as Administrator for U.S. Agency for Inter- AGGRESSION national Development from 2001 until 2006, where he oversaw the agency’s AGAINST reconstruction programs in Afghanis tan, Iraq, and Sudan. In 2006, President Bush appointed him Special Coor dinator for International Disaster Assistance GEORGIA and Special Humanitarian Coordinator for the Sudan. Natsios served previously at USAID, first as Director of the Office of Foreign When Russia rolled its tanks and artillery into Georgia on the eve of Disaster Assistance and then as Assistant Administrator for the Bureau for Food the 2008 Olympics—initiating the and Humanitarian Assistance. He also served as a member CONTINUED ON PAGE 23 biggest European conflict since Clockwise from upper left, Douglas Feith, Andrew Natsios, Christopher Ford, and Hassan Mneimneh World War II—Hudson scholars were quickly sought out to dis- cuss the situation. From the inter- nal political ramifications in Rus- sia, to the constantly-changing geostrategic im plic a tions of the crisis, Hudson scholars examined the crisis from every angle.