The TRINITY Is God Three-In-One?
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THE TRINITY IS GOD THREE-IN-ONE? by David C. Pack About the Cover: These symbols represent “versions” of the triune godhead that is wor- shipped by the many different religions that profess a belief in some form of the trinity. Contributing Writers and Researchers: Bradford G. Schleifer, Kevin D. Denee, Gabriel N. Lischak, Jeffrey R. Ambrose, and others. Contributing Artists: Bruce A. Ritter and Paula C. Rondeau THIS BOOK IS PROVIDED FREE OF CHARGE AND IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST BY THE RESTORED CHURCH OF GOD. It is made possible by the voluntary, freely given tithes and offerings of the members of the Church and others who have elected to support the work of the Church. Contributions are welcomed and gratefully accepted. Those who wish to voluntarily aid and support this WORK OF GOD around the world are gladly welcomed as co-workers in this major effort to preach the gospel to all nations. Copyright © 2008, 2011-2013 The Restored Church of God® All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America Is God a “trinity”—three persons in ONE BEING? Almost all professing Christians answer “yes.” Long the litmus test of tradi- tional Christianity, the triune god is deemed a MYSTERY, unable to be understood. Other questions arise: Does the sacrifice of Christ fit with the “three-in-one” god? How did Jesus—a third of one being— “extricate” Himself from the Father and the Holy Spirit to die as Savior? Millions assume the Bible proves the trin- ity. But does it? If God is not a trinity, what is He? Have scholars, theologians and Bible students missed anything? Here, made PLAIN, are the FACTS of histo- ry—and what the Bible really teaches about what and whom is its AUTHOR! TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................................ 7 CHAPTER ONE – Founded on False Knowledge ............................................ 9 CHAPTER TWO – No Other Gods Before Me ............................................... 15 CHAPTER THREE – Ancient Roots of the Trinity ............................................ 27 CHAPTER FOUR – Addressing the Confusion ................................................ 52 CHAPTER FIVE – What the Bible Teaches ................................................... 66 CHAPTER SIX – Is God One? ..................................................................... 85 CHAPTER SEVEN – Defining the Holy Spirit ................................................... 95 CHAPTER EIGHT – Another Jesus ................................................................. 115 CHAPTER NINE – Who and What Is God? .................................................. 138 CHAPTER TEN – The God Family ............................................................. 157 CHAPTER ELEVEN – Colossal Decision—Which God? .................................. 169 INTRODUCTION 7 Introduction he subject of God is mysterious, confusing to almost all. Yet Tthe single most important knowledge in the universe would be that of the true God. What could be more important than which god one worships? Millions, indeed billions, have asked WHO and WHAT is God? This all-important question has confounded man for mil- lennia. He has still not found the answer! With the explosion of new and different brands of Christianity, confusion about God has not lessened in the modern age. And the so-called “great religions” of the world have only made it worse. Yet, correctly identifying the true God is the central issue towering over EVERYTHING in life. It is at the core of all that is truth. For those who believe that God authored the Bible—Christians!—the ques- tion comes into sharper focus. Who and What is the God of the Bible? Millions of professing Christians believe in, speak of and week- ly sing about God as a “trinity”—“Father, Son and Holy Spirit.” Ac- ceptance of this god has become perhaps the greatest litmus test of orthodox or traditional Christianity. But is the Bible’s God a trini- ty—three persons in ONE BEING? Can this be proven? Or is God a Family—and can this be proven? If the “trinity god” is false—if it is not the God of the Bible—it must be rejected. In its place must come an understanding of the true God. 8 The TRINITY – Is God THREE-IN-ONE? Which Is Better? Consider this question. Which would be better: having correct under- standing of every single doctrine in the Bible, but having neither true knowledge of nor contact with the God who inspired it?—or, having absolutely no knowledge of a single Bible truth on any subject except the nature and identity of the true God, and contact with Him? Let’s consider further. The Bible is filled with hundreds of sepa- rate doctrinal truths: the gospel, salvation, baptism, identity and loca- tion of the true Church, the name of that Church, whether one should keep holy Saturday or Sunday, whether one should observe the an- nual festivals of Leviticus 23 or various humanly-devised holidays, financial laws, the purpose of marriage, principles of proper chil- drearing, punishment in the afterlife, the nature of repentance and conversion, the unpardonable sin, dietary laws and health, healing, scores of prophetic truths, the law of God, the role of Christ, and many, many more. I ask again: Would it be more important to under- stand all these Bible truths while at the same time lacking the knowl- edge of who is the true God—or to know nothing of them, but to have direct contact with the God who recorded them? Think! If one knew and was worshipping the TRUE GOD, he would automatically be led into all the right knowledge offered by that God, revealed only to those who have a relationship with HIM. This would happen relatively quickly after entering into such contact. The true God would not leave one in ignorance about exactly how He was to be worshipped—in other words, knowledge of all the many truths contained in His Word. The knowledge of the true Plan of God, the location of the true Church and Work of God—and every other di- vinely-revealed point of understanding—flows from being in direct contact with the right God. On the other hand, possessing all of the knowledge about every Bible doctrine would be utterly useless if one was worshipping the WRONG GOD! Mere knowledge of true doc- trine would not necessarily, and certainly not automatically, lead a person to the God who authored it, and thus his religion would be in vain. God must reveal Himself to any who come to know Him! He must distinguish Himself from all other supposed gods or deities. Set aside all personal bias and see if He is revealing Himself to you. CHAPTER ONE 9 Founded on False Knowledge ave you ever asked why people believe as they do?—why have Hso many come to accept the doctrines they hold as having come from the Bible? Why have YOU believed and accepted the things that YOU do? Most who consider themselves Christians have carelessly assumed from childhood the answer to the greatest question they could ever address—that is, do they have, and are they worshipping, the RIGHT GOD? Most come into adulthood having accepted without question what they heard, read or were taught in Sunday school. They are un- willing to challenge what their peers have also accepted without ques- tion. Strangely, such people often vigorously defend their beliefs, feeling no need to examine PROOF of why they hold them—or to con- sider how they came to such beliefs. Human nature wants to follow the crowd. And this has been the case with virtually every popular teaching, tradition and practice found in orthodox Christianity—even though all have been taken almost entirely from paganism, false cus- toms and human reasoning. This is why the masses have followed a god conceived and developed outside the pages of the Bible. Incredibly, I have even seen those who knew the true God be- come willing to carelessly exchange Him for another god as easily as taking trash to the dumpster. Yes, throughout history, many who have known the true God of the Bible have been willing to blur and even lose altogether the knowledge of who and what He is. 10 The TRINITY – Is God THREE-IN-ONE? Source of Deception, Confusion The apostle John described the devil as having “deceived the whole world” (Rev. 12:9). Satan’s goal has been to keep man from a rela- tionship with his Creator. The apostle Paul called Satan “the god of this world” who “has blinded them which believe not” (II Cor. 4:4). Is it strange to think of the devil as this world’s GOD? Does this seem impossible to believe? Yet there it is in your Bible. As arch- deceiver, the devil would most want to blind mankind to the identity of the true God. In fact, you will learn that Satan is the author of the trinity doctrine—that this false god is a counterfeit—a substitute de- ity—designed to deceive millions into unwittingly worshipping him, while thinking they are serving the God of Christianity and the Bible. (This book does not capitalize “trinity,” as is normally done.) The highly educated of this world ought to know WHO God is! But they do not, because this is spiritual knowledge, DIVINELY RE- VEALED by the very God these scholars and educators have been un- able to discover on their own—and Whom they could never discover on their own. These modern educators have been steeped in the false under- standing of the theory of evolution. Because they have believed this fable, they have taught it to millions of unsuspecting minds, and con- ditioned those minds to reject God’s revelation of Himself at the very beginning of Genesis. Then, having rejected the Creation account of Genesis, inspired by the God of the Bible, these have become blind- ed to the identity of the true God—leaving them utterly unable to find their way out of the maze of confusion they have created for themselves.