Oil The Inside International Festival ... page 3 Letters ... page 10

serving the notre dame - st. mary's community Vol. VIII, No. 114 Friday, April 26, 1974 Academic Commission Senator Smith presents proposed code speaks in Library

by Terry Keeney by Janet Longfellow and Fred Graver Staff Reporter Senator Margaret Chase Smith spoke last night on "Morality Academic Affair~ Commissioner Christopher Nedeau last night presented the and Government" in the Memorial Library Auditorium. The proposed Academic Code prepared by Fr. James Burtchaell University former Republican senator from Maine has been visiting the Provost, and the Deans and Assistant Deans of the four colleges to 'a meeting of Notre Dame. campus for the last week, sponsored by the the ~cademic Council student representatives, SBP Pat McLaughlin and HPC Woodrow Wilson National Foundation, helping to bring Chairman Bob Howl. ' American communities and the College campus closer together. ~om~e~ting on t~e American political system, she said, "I The proposed academic believe It IS the best m the world. The foresight of the men who regulations include: wrote our _constitution is amazing. They provided the only -additional fees for credit hours system which ensures freedom and liberty in the history of the taken over a 17-hour limit in world. But no system is better than the people who serve that Business and Science. system." -mandatory class attendance The senator feels that a credibility gap has developed among on each class day before and after the American people towards their government due to the vacations, adminstrator s involved in the Watergate break-in. -revision of the standards for . Senator Smith has served in politics for over thirty years, and the Dean's Honor List from a 3.25 Is the only woman to have served in both the House of to a 3.5 average, Representatives and the Senate. -procedures for readmission to Questioning of the system has brought about many negative the University, results, ~he claimed. For example, Senator Smith pointed out -a definition of the University the pubhc doubt that there really is a bonified energy crisis_ Curve, "T~is has ~oo often developed into violence as with the trucking -and a grade referendum stnkes, with people exploding at gas stations with miner's policy. striki~g to bring ?ur U.S. economy to its knees, causing Nedeau stated, "Ordinarily, I Amencans to question whether our system is really the best " would not have presented this she continued. ' material until all Academic Smith placed the responsibility for this credibility gap on Council members had received it. "crass pragmatists," such as those involved in the Watergate "However," he continued, "the tragedy, not the system itself. Speaking about those involved in administration's scheduling of the the break-in, she explained, "There is a common denominator next two Academic Council among these people, which is their 'Creed of crass meetings left me no other alter­ Pragmatism'-the idea that the end justifies the means-so that native. The University community it is acceptable to use any tactics, however immoral, to achieve must be given a chance to respond a goal. These people feel the crime is not the unlawful act but to these issues." getting caught." ' The proposals will be submitted She explained further that these people justified the break-in to the third Academic Council of the office of Ellsberg's psychiatrist, saying it was the only meeting this year on May 6 where way to get back for exposing the Pentagon Papers to the press. a decision will be made whether or Conc~r_ning the rationalization of both parties, Smith said, "In not to pass it on to a hearing board. my opm10n, both sides violated the basic concepts of the American political system and did great damage to it. The First Time Compiled Acede~ic Affairs ~ommissioner Chris Nedeau and AL Academic attitude that the end justifies the means, and their taking of the Counc•_l Rpresentat1ve John Mazza discuss proposed regulations at law into t~eir own h~nds is a venal assault on the system, on our la_st_ m~ht's Academic Council meeting. (Staff photo by Zenon This is the first time that all B1dmsk1) democratic Republic and the Bill of Rights." provisions of the S~~ continued, "In my opinion, this is nothing less that Academic Code have been compiled. The strongest argument," agree Student Body pohbcal anarchy, with every man for himself. The lack of majority of the student protest centers on President Pat McLaughlin. He noted the par­ unlawfulness has created social and political disorder." changes amended within the code. ticular strain placed on students enrolled in the Nedeau claimed that when he received a copy College of Arts and Letters. _T_he sen~tor spoke of the future optimistically, if every in­ of the code at the Academic Council Executive "An Arts and Letters student is paying the dlVldual will look to himself for improvement of the system. Board meeting, Burtchaell characterized it as same amount of tuition and taking less credit "Crass pragmatism is the result of the emphasis every one of us being of little relative import to anyone but hours than any other college," McLaughlin places on materialism. Every one of us should do some soul­ merely a codification of existing academic noted. searching before placing the blame on others." regulations. Nedeau also said that such a restriction on The Senator is very optimistic about today's youth and their "This was not a codification of existing credit hours would be "penalizing intellectual ~~ent~al ?n improvi_ng government through active par­ regulations," Nedeau said. "Many of them have ambition." tl~Ipabon. I have confidence in young people they can reverse been changed." th1s trend of pragmatism by finding good solid candidates with Class cuts at breaks int~grity. I would encourage people to get into politics. It is not Student Input adrrty word. Americanpoliticsisonly wttat wemakeit." The second priority for student effort would The Senator had much praise for both the faculty and students A further focal point of student dissent over the challenge the administration proposal for­ she met at Notre Dame. She was here last year for St. Mry's Code is the lack of initial student input. bidding cuts the day before and after an official Commencement, and was "delighted to return." She said of bel' "We're the guys who have to hassle this day to academic vacation. visit, "I had a rewarding, challenging and enjoyable stay here day," said Nedeau. "They didn't include us in Under this proposal, argued Nedeau, "The th_is wee~. I am very impressed with the students and faculty; the early work on the regulations which is why University is taking away from the individual with their courtesy and the questions they asked me." we are griping now. professor his control to regulate his class before "We still have not convinced them that they and after break." must include student opinion in making McLaughlin cited the effect this plan would proposals," he said. have on student transportation. If this ruling The revisions to be proposed by Nedeau center were enforced, all students would have to leave on six major issues. First on the students' list of for vacation on the same day. priorities is the proposed extra charge for "I'd like to see the University provide planes students carrying more than 17 credit hours. for every student," said McLaughlin.

Fee for extra credits Change Dean!s list

As the proposal now reads, students would The proposed academic manual would raise have to pay for every credit hour over 17 hours. the grade point requirement for the Dean's Nedeau argued that the plan would place a Honor List from 3.25 to 3.50. severe financial strain on the average, middle­ Although this amendments is designed to class Notre Dame student. prevent inflation of student grades, Nedeau "It's a very serious problem when the stated that a higher Dean's List requirement University says that they want the middle class would result in even further grade inflation. In student," said Nedeau, "but with the calendar other words, he explained, the student who change, the tuition rate hike, and the the extra would normally receive a B would instead credit hour charge, you are pricing the middle receive an A-. class student out of the market." "I think the economic argument is the (continued on page 11) Margaret Chase Smith: The American political system is the best In the world (Staff photo by Paul Joyce). 2 the observer Friday, April 26, 1974 r I Ruckelshaus slated to give • ~ warld I Senior Class Fellow address by Tom Kruczek The former he;; -:1 of the En­ joined the Justice department as ! Staff Reporter vironmental Protection Agency, assistant attorney general in will speak at 4 p.m.on April 29 in charge of its civil division. He briefs William C. Ruckelshaus, 1974 the Library Auditorium and the negotiated with student leaders on Senior Fellow, will speak on next day will speak at 10 a.m. in logistics for the massive 1970 anti­ campus at the Memorial Library, the Library Lounge, next to the war demonstration in Washington, on April 29 and 30. Ruckelshaus, auditoruim. Ruckelshaus will and he quietly managed to calm a BERLIN

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Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 3 By Campus Ministry National events project planned by Ken Bradford beyond the confines of this campus Worker Week "will focus on what People" has been given previous the case. Staff Reporter or any other microcosm to matters is really going on" with such publicity through the Observer. Students, faculty members, or of justice, reconciliation, and a groups as the grape harvesters, On that day, students are urged to administrators with suggestions The Office of Campus Ministry is concern for the dignity of human she said. forfeit one or more of their meals for possible activities, requests for seeking students interested in a person," Assistant Director of The lastweekin April is the big and donate their money to help six more information, and interests in variety of national events with the Campus Ministry Sr. Jane Pitz struggle week of the year, when to ten million starving people in participationg in the activities intent of sponsoring a special said. contracts are signed and har­ drought-stricken Africa . should contact Fr. Bill Toohey at program tentatively scheduled for She added that Campus vesting in many states begins, Sr. The May 4 National Day of 6536 or 6373, Fr. Tom Stella at 6536, Saturday, May 4. Ministrry is looking for students Pitz added. Concern commemorates the fourth 7800, or8172, Fr. Tom McNally at The four national events who feel strongly about these The April 30 National Day for anniversary of the death of four 8521, Br. Joe McTaggart at 7525, or initiating the Campus Ministry concerns and wish to mark the Humiliation, Fasting, and Prayer Kent State students at the hands of Sr. Pitz at 7431 during this project include National Farm occasions in a special way on was proposed by Oregon Senator the Ohio National Guard. Sr. Pitz weekend. worker Week, which lasts from campus, Mark Hatfield who said, "National observed that this issue has Beginning Monday, those in­ April 28 to May 4, a National Day No special plans have yet been repentence opens the door for resurfaced once again due to the terested may contact Rosemary for Humiliation, Fasting, and made to commemorate these dates thoughtful re-examination of resumption of court inquiries into Johnson at the Campus Ministry Prayer on April 30, a fast spon­ since the Campus Ministry is national priorities." The occasion sored by Project Relief and Ox­ hoping that students will respond will probably occur without an fam-America on May, and Kent and choose their own ways of official proclamation by Congress State National Day of Concern on organizing any such activities, Sr. because of the current excite-ment * SMC COFFEEHOUSE* May 4. Pitz noted. in the House of Representatives "They come together at one time Sr. Pitz continued to explain the about the impeachment issue, Sr. Tonight! of the year and help us to focus our significance of the national hap­ Pitz noted. Therese Bush pinings. The National Farm The May 1 "Fast to Save a SLOW concern and interest outward Mary Liebscher Bob Thomas International Festival set Charlie Shreck Rick Walters beneath caf. root beer floats for Washington Hall tonight 9 - 1 lOc by Jane Thornton The cultural panorama, spon­ Host families are of various Staff Reporter sored by the International Student races, creeds, colors, and economic Organization of Notre Dame and strata. Through the Hospitality The Observer is now taking Sixty-five international students St. Mary's, honors the 200 plus host Program interested students are applications for· representing 11 foreign countries families of international students. assigned a host family during their will perform in the . fourth Annual Junior chemistry major Julio stay. International Festival tomorrow Baez, a Puerto Rican, is chairman The Hospitality Program also Assistant Advertising Manager night at 8:00 p.m. in Washington of the Festival Committee. offers picnics, receptions, Hall. Admission is free. A Chinese opera, Siamese; Christmas parties and a 'wives dances, American folklore, Latin group' through which wives of This is a paid posit ion American music, and Indian folk international students share their Questions songs are among the native culture with American wives. 5 days per week festivities to be featured during the International students, on the performance. All are invited to the other hand, often address church 7 hours per day sent to the reception following in La For­ groups, schools, civic clubs and tuneBallroom. organizations, tutor migrant excellent position for wife of student Fr. Dan O'Neil, C.S.C., In­ workers and also act as translators President ternational student advisor, feels and interpreters. inform at ion call 7 471 between 10 & 5 WASHINGTON (UPI) - The the most significant aspect is "the intercultural and interpersonal House Judiciary Committee will exchanges." IHf ';Ji0H RllfWfiY COMPANY DETROIT MICHIGAN •8116 send written questions to "If all Chinese, Americans, President Nixon as part of its Africans, Indians, etc. worked impeachment investigation to together like this all the time," he determine if criminal fraud was explained, "it would be a better committed in preparation of his world." income taxes. "It is as this level of person to person," O'Neil continued, "of Committee Counsel John Love tap. individual interchange in grass Doar said Thursday the com­ roots communities, that the mittee will independently inves­ rhetoric of brotherhood, peace and From one beer lover to another. tigate the fraud question in the understanding becomes a reality." Nixon tax returns, especially The 200 host families being the deduction for the donation honored are members of the of his vice presidential papers. Michiana International Hospitality Program. Notre Dame's Office of The Internal Revenue Service International Student Affairs and thhe jooint congressional organized the group as it became tax committee investigated evident that the rapidly increasing Nixon's 1969-1972 tax returns foreign student population had and both concluded that the great potential for community President owed about $430 ooo 4nteraction The Office also plus interest. Nixon said' he felt that foreign students needed would pay tha amount. aid in adjusting to the new en­ vironment.

FE&I~L 1974 WASHINGTON HALL 8:00 pm, Saturday, April 27

International Students Organization Notre Dam~- St. Mary's ADMISSION FREE ~; .. ~------4 the observer Friday, April 26, 1974 Storage for summer is doubtful valuable items. The Student Union conducted a warehouse for storage was one of dormitiores over the summer Mike Rizzo In previous years the Old questionnaire survey to determine the first possibilities studied, but months. The university would Staff Reporter Fieldhouse was utilized for storage the approximate volume of storage none oftheexisting warehouses have incur no insurance liability in such purposes but this summer th_e. ~rt footage necessary for student the space or the desire to store the case, but the prohibition stems Summer storage of students department will use the facthbes needs. The response to the survey Notre Dame items. Fr. James L. from maintenance problem such belongings may be unavailable for the summer art program. The was excellent and the commission Riehle, assistant vice-president of storage would create. this year stated Ri~h~rd Golde~, student union has researched is aware of the space required for student affairs, directed the If the halls were utilized for student union commissiOner, and If various alternative storage each hall if storage is eventually warehouse research, looking for a summer storage only non valuable there is a storage program it is possibilities but none appears conducted on a residence basis. building with approximately 10,000 items would be permitted. likely to be limited to strictly non promising at the present. The use of an independent square feet of space to devote to Although the fieldhouse stored students' belongings. No building stereos and other valuables, in a ' was contracted for the taks hall there would be an over­ f although there is still a possibility whelming risk of thievery or • that~~ old Studebaker plant may destruction stated Golden. r ned be utilized for the summer months. There exists the possibility that Alcohol position exp Ia1 With only three weeks of school no facilities will be found since all remaining, the lack is approaching plans at this point are extremely ~ . a critical stage and Golden noted, tentative and there remain just r by Patrick Hanifin will have to do something or face The SBP agreed ~tth Nau th~t "The situation appears very over two weeks to resolve the Staff Reporter possible suit." the hall staffs were m a very dif- bleak." If no other facilities offer difficulty. In the event that the Nau, an R.A. in Keenan, went on ficutult position and asked themselves the commission is university can find no ac­ Speaking last night in the to propose that students register students to ~ooper~te with them. researching the possibility of using comodations, Golden noted that Keenan-Stanford chapel SBP Pat and vote in the Indiana primary on "'N_e are. trymg t? ftgure out a way individual halls to store returning one private warehouse owner, McLaughlin and law student May 7. "We can set up a simple of msurmg conststent enforcemnt residents' items Mrs. Coop:er, has a small building Chuck Nau explained the position door-to-door registration am?ng ~ails with?ut having the Presently it is ~gainst University which she devotes to the storage of students and hall staffs are in procedure with the help of the Umverstty pubhcly condone policy to store materials in the student belongings. because of the new Indiana alcohol Brandemas and Bayh campaigns. drinking," he said. "I would also decision. Nau and McLaughlin Student government can make up like to ask anyone who can work on proposed a concentrated student a list of candidates who will vote to this, especially if they are staying effort to elect legislators who lower the drinking age. Then vote over the summer, to contact would vote to reduce the drinking that list." student government." age. Nau agreed that students might ·>:f?':;:;:;}'>'::::::; :;}jj!! Nau stated that the Indiana case be voting for candidates who were held, at least as the University has in other ways not what they wanted to interpret it to protect itself, that but said that "this drinking thing is any adult who knew about a minor really the only Indiana problem ~~ drinking could be held legally that affects you, and it can also liable. "This puts the hall staffs in really hurt your University." He Specially Priced a very difficult position. If you let also suggested getting together them know you are drinking thev with other universities in the state on the program. One Week Only •can death McLaughlin told the audience Pell that he had already gotten legal advice on the decision from the law school and had contacted Ball State, Purdue, and IU as well as a mystery the Bayh campaign. "We have talked to two of the eight can­ SPEEGLEVILLE, Tex. twister was seen in the Lake Waco area the day it rained pelicans. § 5 2. The birds may have had For your FREE trip planner ~ their equilibrium upset by a i loud noise, like a massive roll 5 $ of thunder. There were no § contact your i reports of tornadoes in Cranfills i KLM campus representative, i Gap, where 33 other pelicans = = fell tha• day, but thunderstorms a SHAWNKELLY 233-4818 s were roc; 'Tling the area. I i = ~ Now$49 50

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Thursday, May 2 at 8:00 1324 SCOTTSDALE MALL South Bend, Indiana Tickets are $6.00 and $4.00 NOW ON SALE at the ACC Box Office and Student Union Ticket Office. Also: Indianapolis and Ft. Wayne WITH THE GAP BAND

'_•t.l .,_ ..•. , •- _r L----.-.------·-·------·------~------Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 5 In three areas • lnd us trial chloride IS linked to cancer

WASHINGTON (UPI) - A research indicates that certain urements showed 0.37 parts per of dangerous concentrations in liver cancer. The victims were research group told the govern­ towns and cities may be million vinyl chloride along densely populated areas is a workers in factories where the ment Thursday there is a seriously affected by vinyl Route 225 in Pasadena, Tex., fearful possibility," the center widely used industrial chemical "fearful possibility" that people chloride pollution." "in the heart of the largest told EPA. was being processed. living in at least three It singled out the Houston, vinyl chloride producing region Just Wednesday EPA issued The center, a privately and industrial areas of the nation Tex., area, southern Louisiana in the United States." an emergency order banning foundation-financed research are being exposed to airborne and western Kentucky as the It calculated that at the end the. sale of 28 aero&~l pesticide group, said the areas with doses of vinyl chloride, a three prime areas where of each batch of polyvinyl products in which vinyl chloride heavy concentrations of vinyl chemical linked to liver cancer. factories produce &I much vinyl chloride made in a 10,000-gallon was used as a propellant. The chloride or polyvinyl chloride The Center for Science in the chloride that smokestacks are reactor there is a stack Food and Drug Administration production are Houston, Deer Public Interest urged the venting the chemical. High emission of 9,000 grams of vinyl has moved against . hair sprays Park, Pasadena, Oyster Creek Environmental Protection humidity and other climatic te enough to be downwind in which the industrial chemi­ and Texas City, all in Texas; Agency (EPA) to have state conditions in those regions, it 100 meters from the emission cal was used. Baton Rouge, Plaquemine and agencies make measurements added, could make the situation would be exposed to 200 parts Vinyl chloride has been Geismar, all in Louisiana; and near factoties immediately to worse. per million," it added. linked to 12 cases of a rare Calvert City, Ky. determine the extent of the It also said there may be a Interim government rules hazard. similar problem in the Paines­ limit in-plant exp<:Sure of vinyl "We regard this as a ville, Ohio, area and around chloride to 50 parts per million. potentially serious public health Long Beach, Calif. "Under adverse climatic con­ SUNDAY MASSES problem," it said, "and worthy The center said it had ditions which commonly occur (Main Church) of immediate investigation. Our learned that EPA's own meas- in the three areas ... the buildup 5:15 pm Sat Fr. Robert Griffin C.S.C. 9:30 am Sun Fr. Edward Malloy C.S.C. 10:45 am Sun Fr. Richard Rutherford C.S.C. Science Fair scheduled 12:15 pm Sun Fr. Thomas Stella 4:30pm Sun Evensong-Lady Chapel by Joel Burian Staff Reporter Future scientific giants of the world will be present together, as the 25th International Science and Engineering Fair gets under way at the ACC beginning May 5 and continuing through May 10. The fair makes its first ap­ VICIO. pearance on a university campus since its beginning 25 years ago. Dr. Emil Hofman, Freshman Year of Studies and chemistry Professor is director for this year's fair. He BORGEwith stated that "this vear's fair will be a learning experience indeed, not Dr. Emil T. Hofman~ Tbis year's fair will be a learning experience. only from a scientific viewpoint, 'MARYLYN. MULVE but also a learning experience in which there is an interaction every little detail in their projects. perience." Applications are among the competiitors, the Notre .. the judges come from all over available in the Freshman Year 8 Dame scientific community, and the world. Some of the judges Office. TICKETS ON SALE NOW 'l1 fl·:FIJ.E the Notre Dame students." themselves were competitors in The students, faculty and the ALL SEATS RESERVED sp '!j• s4• The fair brings in approximately the fair in its earlier days. public are cordially invited to visit 400 high school students from 45 In addition to the competitors the fair, which will be open to them states and 6 foreign countries. and judges, 100 members of the on Thursday May 9, from 9a.m. to They will be competing for cash press from the United States and 10 p.m. and again on Friday May prizes and trips to world science abroad will cover this event and 10, from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. fairs and expositions. Four con­ share with their readers the testants will be selected to attend cumulative scientific knowledge of the Nobel Prize ceremonies in this prestigious event. Stockholm and witness one of the The Notre Dame student coor­ world's most honorable events. dinators will be involved with The competitors, in order to hospitality during the fair. They qualify for the ISEF, must face will arrange activities such as competition in their own high special lectures, field trips, a schools, plus competition in local campus-wide tour, and a picnic on <~reas. Two winners from the the shore of Lake Michigan. regional competition then advance However, help is needed and would the international fair. be greatly appreciated. Hofmen When the competitors gather for stated, "the assistance is minimal, the event, they will face . the only a few hours, but much en­ Explore beneath the surface. You'll discover of 500 judges checking for joument can come from the ex- scrutiny a whole shop of organic foods. The bounty of Mother Earth. Real honey. Grains. NOW RENTING Unadulterated and healthy foods. Stored c one and two bedroom for you in this underground domain. 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(continued from page 2) questions about man, about goals of the course, then it has been man's knowledge of man. The exhibition and performances open themselves. In succeeding years successful. festival is one means to ac­ to the public. It continues through What exactly is this novel ap­ of education, formal or informal, When discussed under the complish this end." Friday night. proach to a freshman English these question'> can be refined, qualified guidance of the Fresh­ For students enrolled in the Dr. Eaves urges all those who course? As the English Depart­ lived, perhaps answered man Humanities professors, these course, there will be a dance on can to attend. "It will be an ment explains it, "In its actual sometimes. But the course itself is questions are not premature for a Tuesday night to "kick-off" the experience for all involved. Just operation, the Humanities meant only to bring the student to college freshman since, "all ::~£ us festival. The festival resumes come and enjoy yourself, while Seminar brings together a group of articulate ~the question for himself must face these questions. Th€. Wednesday night at 8:30 with the learning at the same time." total strangers, asks them to read and others." earlier a student raises them, the together a series of books in which Is the program successful in this more creative his search for an­ other men meet, struggle with and purpose? Gerald Doyle describes swers will be." Since the program St. Mary's hires Westler live these questions, to explore his experience in the course, is interdisciplinary by nature, the critically and share their "Humanities Seminar is a student is able to assimilate what responses to this experience and discussion and writing course he has learned into future courses. thus gradually to allow these which leads one to question, and - "This is a student-initiated, as head of writing dept. questions to become personal and hopefully to discover himself. The student-run festival," explained mutual questions." problems of man which seem to Dr. Eaves. "The goal of the "Its main purpose is to introduce 'Freshman Humanities Program Pattie Cooney tops. Aside form being intelligent, have no answer are articulated in a Dr. Westler seems like a f the students to or to make them broad scope. In keeping with the is to synthesize and integrate St. Mary's Editor fun mnre ::~w::~re of the fundamental person and I think the students will enjoy him." commented Sr. Jean Dr. Max Westler, currently a Kiene, Chairman of the English professor at Northwestern Department. In addition Westler Junior Parents Weekend University, has been hired by St. has a special interest in poetry and Mary's College, to head the is publishing a volume this sum­ English Writing Department. mer. to highlight next year Starting in August, Westler will Samuel Hazo, author of My Sons be teaching four courses: In God and director of the In­ Language and Literature, Modern ternational Poetry Forum in by Sue Divita Grace says the first event the classier," Boyle comments. British and American Poetry, Pittsburgh, is also interested in Staff Reporter juniors will sponsor first semester Other activities the junior class Creative Writing and Freshman helping to strengthen the writing Junior Class President, Augie will be a bus trip to the Nor­ will be involved in a film Language and Literature. Westler department. Hazo will be bringing Grace named Junior Parents thwestern game. The trip will series during the day that o''f­ is also interested in teaching some writers to lecture for the summer Weekend as one of the classes' leave early Saturday on charter campus students could go tol If kind of course concerning film. session. biggest events planned for the buses and will offer about one they find a large enough selection Presently, at Northwestern he is Westler plans to give a poetry upcoming year. The weekend's hundred tickets. Grace said the of films, Grace says, the movies teaching a Humanitites course reading on Wednesday May 1. All activities are under the direction of tickets will go on sale to the juniors could be held in LaFortune twice a with eight hundred students in it. students are invited to attend. Patrick Boyle, Chairman of Junior as soon as students get back to week. The junior class is also "His recommendations are Time and place to be announced. Parents Weekend. school in the fall. and after a few going to work with the off-campus Boyle says the committee hasn't weeks, remaining tickets will be students picked a date for the weekend, but sold to anyone. - to co-ordinate activities. they are looking for some time in Grace stated the trip "should be Monday there will be a meeting February when there is a heme a good way to start the year off, of officers and chairmen of the ISOLATED? basketball or hockey game, or both socially and athletically.'' various activities the junior class + There is a college that believes human reason both. "So far, not only Junior Later in the first semester will will sponsor for next year. Greg can discover truth. Parents Weekend, but the whole be a Junior Class Formal, co­ Erickson, former Junior Class program for juniors, looks good chaired by Sue Carnanci and Betsy President will have a report to help There is a college that believes in true next year," says Boyle. "We,ve + Kall. The event, according to the current officers with this Catholic principles. already set up a good foundation on Boyle, is going to take a lot of work , year's Junior Parents Weekend. which to work next year. We're and the chairwomen are looking Grace hopes that knowledge of he pretty well-organized for Junior for a lot of volunteers. The formal upcoming activities for juniors will + There is a college where students take real joy Parents Weekend, and we've got will be preferably off-campus,and make them aware of what's going in studying. as many people as possible hotel and banquet facilities are on and will encourage them to working on it." being sought to "make it a little participate. + There is a college that emphasizes the im- portance of reasoned discussion. That college is Thomas Aquinas College. A tutor from Thomas Aquinas College will be at the Morris Inn Sunday and Monday to discuss Rebels overthrow Caetano principles of true Catholic education with Notre Dame students. Inquire at desk. of resistance still existed in porters and expected their Lisbon, including a stronghold surrender soon. LISBON (UPI) Rebel where President Americo Hours after the takeover, armed forces overthrew Premi­ Thomaz and several other police firing machine guns er Marcelo Caetano Thursday, members of the Caetano hours mowed down a group of using cannons and tanks to oust cabinet were holding out. joyful demonstrators celebrat- Caetano's dicta to rial regime in The rebels said they had ing the coup in front of the protest against the African s""u:.:.r..::.r"'"o u=nd=-e=-d=--=C:...:a.:..:e:...:t.:....an_o_'_s_l_a_s_t _s_u.=..p_---=S'-"e-"'c=-ur:...:i"'t..._y-"p""o~li ce h eadq uar ters. wars of the wcrld's last major colonial power. Short Montessori Training Program Isolated resistence continued. Caetano, 67, harrled over the Just 2 weeks government to General Antonio July 8-20 in Chicago learn how to be effective de Spinola, a liberal-minded with children. Write: MAC-0, 1010 W. Chico., war hero who was fired by Chicago 6060~ Caetano for saying the country could not win its 13-year battle against African liberation movements. C'aetano surrendered to lead­ ers of the coup at his stronghold in the national police headquaters, 12 hrurs after the rebels sent a column of tanks into the heart of Lisbon and announced they had seized control of the cot11try. ''The hour of freedom has arrived," the rebels told the nation over radio and televi­ sion. The rebels said a military junta would rule the country until free elections are held. They announced a program of democratic reforms. Thousands of jubilant Lisbon residents gathered around the police headquaters building, shouting "Freedom, freedom!" nice place and "Victory, victory!" when 120111 Centurv Fox Presents Spinola arrived to take over the CONNERY in ZARDOZ wr!~"~~~~~ JOHN BOORMAN reins of power. them- Also-starring CHARLOffi RAMPLING SARA KESTELMAN And JOHN ALDERTON ~ The rebels, calling fo begin your weekend ...,.. 11, PANAVISION' PRINTSBYD£cUX[' Lii!IJ selves the Armed Forces Mass & .Dinner Spm Every Friday I_R_-;~~~~~- I 1 Movement, said several pockets 11.,..:...____ ---"..______:... _____ ~-----=::...... -.J Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 7 Letters Ta A Lanely Gad a world too beautiful this year

reverend rabert rJriffin

Some one of these days, the phone call will chkino;, too soon grown up, giving place to on Sundays and weekdays in the Keenan­ who skim frisbees as gracefully as though be made, the letter delivered, or the order fledgling urchins; and the older urchins Stanford chapel, have been times and they were launching birds to ride the wind. given, and I will hear that April is the month brothering younger moppets, and older places where a poor, white ' In mid-air, the frisbee suddenly changes for me to say a permanent goodbye to the moppets sistering younger urchins. Some trash Christian like me comes to a heart­ direction as though there were wings to forsythia, the hyacinth, and the magnolias urchins and moppets I know were not even to-heart encounter with the children of the guide it homeward to the roost of a waiting of Notre Dame. In that poignant year, Duty born four years ago. Now they have been Lonely God. There have been nights and hand. The frisbees on the Keenan quad are will have whispered low: "Thou must!", born, and I have baptized them as Christ­ days on 42nd street, or in East Side bars, as much of a reminder of birds as I need; and as a son of the Church, the priest will urchins and Christ-moppets, and many have where I have known the shame of being and for the rest of my life, the movement of reply, "I can." Then, though a thousand already appeared at the Mass celebrant's tempted; but I have, at the same time, birds or frisbees will remind me of barefoot gardens burst into flower upon the quads, I tree stump, asking to be fed with the Jesus­ understood my responsibilities in love and kids playing with sky-borne toys outside my know that the tulips of April will not bloom bread. They are a chief charm of a world in justice to a congregation of students who, window in a Notre Dame springtime. "0 again for me on this campus. that is always April, with a beauty that, if week after week, reverence a ministry I Lord, I do fear Thou'st made the flight of lost, would break the heart. "Lord, I do fear have assumed in Christ's name. Despite frisbees too beautiful this year." Frisbees Long have I known a glory in it all, Thou'st made the children too beautiful this failures sometimes grievous, shall I not remembered could make it perilous to look But never knew I this; year." Even when they wiggle, they are honor a priesthood that others honor in me? at doves. Here such a passion is beautiful; because of them, wiggling is a For seven years, the love of students a.t There is a beauty greater than April's that As stretcheth me apart, -Lord, I do fear special kind of grace. If I should see them Mass-and in friendships that have grown binds me to this campus. I think of the Thou'st made the world too beautiful this pinch and scream and . kick and mess, out of the Mass, or in friendships gentle Sister living in the year ... " Students' Infirmary who once cared for me I hope that the springtime of my goodbye when I was sick. Seeing her is to be sur­ year will not be too beautiful. Selfishly, I prised by joy, as when a walker unex­ will wish it to be a season of late frosts and Lord, I do fear Thou'st pectedly meets the purple and perfume of winter kill, so that the neutral tones of gray the spring lilac. There are friends one and brown will linger on the shrubs and learns to recognize after seven years; they earth, and the green moods of April cannot made the world too make the Huddle, the dining halls, the arrive until the end of May, long after Darby library, the offices and the church into O'Gill and I have been sighted, carrying comfortable places where one feels at home. travel packs, as hitch hikers along the In­ beautiful this year ... ' There are the priests and brothers of Holy diana turnpike. I fear the April that seems Cross whom one meets them as family in to beautiful; in such a year, I could never familiar spots, or whom one visits with say goodbye at all. In place of adieux, there saying goodbye to them would still be having nothing to do with the reverence in the place of their eternal peace would only be rumors of a man and his April's beauty bringing me to tears, because Mass-has given me a reality as a in the Community cemetery. mighty mutt last seen around the train there is more springtime in them than there Christian, an identity as a priest-as yards, hopping a morning freight to Detroit. is in jonquils. though, indeed, it were God's creative love I 0 World, I cannot hold thee close enough! But even in a year of April postponed to Then there are those other Masses where, am feeling through them; and in all the Thy winds, thy wide grey skies! Maytime, there would still be the beauty of for seven years now, I have seen students ways possible to human virtue, I will be Thy mists, that roll and rise! children, met at Mass, to say goodbye to; gather in my chapel on Sunday afternoons. ·loyal to those students. "Lord, I do fear Thy woods, this day, that ache and sag and children are charmers for all seasons. Through them, I know that worship is not Thou'st made people too beautiful this And all but cry with colour! ..... For four years now, I have welcomed them just an affair of cathedral choirs, and faith . year." In the year I must say goodbye to the World, World, I cannot get thee close to the Urchins' Chapel. At Communion is more fleshly than a bishop's creed. There Keenan Chapel Christians, April could be a enough! time, I have loved the sight of them must be a place in the world where a priest's certain kind of death. gathered for Jesus-bread at the Mass love is anchored, a group to whom his Out on the April lawns, the students of my There is an intensity to April that gives us celebrant's stump, a remnant from the ministry belongs. There must be a own beloved Keenan are sailing frisbees moods too much to bear. Beauty born again Giving Tree. I have watched the gamins Nazareth where his faith is at home, a through the air. I have seen frisbees reminds us of the glory of our springtimes growing into moppets, and the moppets community where his heart finds peace. commanded more skillfully; in Washington lost. There is no joy that we can hold we will maturing into munchkins; and the mun- For seven years n1w, the afternoon Masses, Square Park, for example, there are boys not sometime lose again.

MUSIC the good and the bad of it reviews by joseph abel/ With The Golden Scarab, Ray Manzarek •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Buzzard! is the fourth outing for this close. But what it is, is a damned good shows he can write a couple of good tunes, a heavy metal British band, this time under collection of exciting music from a band few passable ones, a lot of downright silly the wing of Rolling Stone Bill Wyman, that's going places. lyrics, and with effort and echo chamber, The Golden Scarab though you wouldn't know it from record make his voice sound a hell of a lot like Jim Ray Manzarek company promotions. The first two albums •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Morrison's. Mercury SRM-1-703 were released in the late 60's and just sorta Buzzard! But most importantly, he demonstrates List $5.98 floundered around, mainly because the Tucky Buzzard that he has yet to progress beyond the band had managerial problems. The third, Passport PPS 98001 secondary role of keyboardist-in-a-group released last fall and entitled All Right On List $6.98 that he has held for so long. the Night, was a collection of so-so rock and This is not to say the music of Scarab is rock and roll tunes and went about as far as worthless, but that it is merely unexciting. the first two. Unlike his earlier work with the Doors, his Perhaps that's the reason this one was present dominance over the group of fairly released so soon after the last one, in hopes impressive muscians he has assembled of perking up sales of both. It might just do weakens already ratheruninspiringsongs. it. The most obvious proof of this is that the Buzzard! is easily many cuts above the best song on the album 1 "'Downbound last album. The music is a tighter, more Train," was not written by Manzarek. controlled thing. The guitar solos are more But one thing that he does manage to imaginative. The rhythm is more solid. But uphold is his reputation for keyboard work. most importantly, the group is starting to Aside from Jim Morrison's voice and stage show something that is paramount to suc­ act, Manzarek was the Doors, providing a cess: a distinct identity. jazzy keyboard background from the ex­ All Right On the Night displayed a band citing organ in "Light My Fire" to the cool that was trying to imitate the rhythm and electric piano in "Riders on the Storm." blues format so successful with other heavy This aspect of the man isn't lost as he metal groups like Led Zeppelin and the continues in the same vein on tack piano on Stones. As mentioned above, it was "Downbound Train" and electric piano on passable, but nothing outstanding. With "Solar Boat," and even tries something •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Buzzard!, the band seems more relaxed, new in a moog on "The Moorish Idol." And these silly lyrics could even be more natural, more at home. There are still What ultimately destroys the album's ignored if much of the music wasn't the conscious attmepts at imitation (such as ambitions, then, are the pretensions it tries tailored to fit them, including all kinds of several Stones-type licks and a Uriah Heep­ to pass off. Manzarek describes its theme eastern instruments to create a "mood." type vocal), but on the whole, the band is as that of a long acid trip. Well, fine, if Manzarek has a lot of potential, as songs starting to come into its own. that's what he's into. But translating his like "Downbound Train," "The Solar And what's that? Controlled excitement experiences into mumblings about "All of Boat," and "The Moorish Idol" show, but comparable to Zeppelin and about two life is sunlight, Osiris is the night, Aten of until he starts to go beyond ego trips and notches below the Stones. It's a sound that the daylight, Bring your golden life" only fascinations (i.e., with ancient cultures) in draws on the past

...., )•_oq THE OBSERVER Dpinian AN INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER EDITORIALS: 283-8661 NEWS: 283-1715 BUSINESS: 283-7471 Ridiculous the Tom Drape Editor-in-Chief AnnMcCarry Marlene Zloza Editorial Editor Managing Editor waste sad time

Lee Gentine Terry Keeney John Kloos Business Manager News Editor Advertising Manager ;ames f. pauer April 26, 1974 Notwithstanding F. Scott Fitzgerald's generous concession that "Everyone's youth is a dream, a form of chemical madness," I yet feel obliged to wriggle out ofmyown senioryear possum hollow to respond to Maria Gallagher's ominous lucuvratioms (Observer, April 23 >. As a graduating senior, I find more hopeful points to It Must Be ponder Student input. Regardless of how often For instance, the proposal to add an Than time counted by anxious worried women .. Lying awake, it must be repeated, it simply has to be. additional fee for every credit hour over calculating the future, .. Trying to unweave, unwind, unravel. . And 17 in Arts and Letters and Engineering piece together the past and the future, .. Between midnight and dawn. when the past is .. all deception, .. The future futureless, But again today, with the release of the may have an ec-onomic basis, taking into before the morning watch .. When time stops and time is never administration's Academic Code account needed increases in faculty ending; proposals, the feelings of students about salaries and rising educational costs. The Dry Salvages, 11. 39-45. the issues concerning their very Yet a lack of expressed student sentiment existence-academics at Notre Dame­ regarding such a basis adds little to such were absent. There is no excuse for that rationale, in addition to the fact that it omission. hits the AL student hardest with the cut­ Well, The extended debate over the off at 17-rather than 18--hours because Where is there an end of it, the soundless wailing? Academic Calendar should have been a majority of Arts and Letters courses Ibid., 49 proof enough of student sincerity in the are three credit hours. desire for the simple opportunity to Pressing lidless eyes at Nickies may make one hold on tight but the contribute their reasonable views­ The proposed change of raising Dean's door swings outward, presenting the possibility of having a couple initially. For not only is initial student List from 3.25 to 3.50 average is another feelers down at Sweeney's or even Cliff's (the clean well-lighted input a right, but a responsibility which example that the difference of student place?). Or is it safer to put a coin in the juke box and just listen the administration, in particular the input could have made. Supposedly Provost and College Deans, can no longer suggested to help curb grade inflation, ... were just seasons out of time... . continue to ignore. the proposal will certainly add to that You see, inflation. What is essentially now an A,B The proposed changes to the Academic student will become an A,A- student Code were prepared by the ad­ Time present and time past. . Are both perhaps present in time since the competition will remain the future .. And time future contained in time past... If all time is ministration and presented to the same with only the standards being in­ Pternally present .. All time is unredeemable ... What might have Executive Board of the Academic creased. As Nedeau stated last night, the beeen is an abstraction .. Remining a perpetual possibility .. Only in Council by Provost Fr. Burtch a ell, the proposal will only add to a "false stan­ a world of speculation ... What might have been and what has Thursday beginning Easter break. dard of excellence" at Notre Dame. bee .. Point to one end, which is always present. The sole student representative, Chris Burnt Norton 11.1-10 Nedeau, was not contacted about the Thus the only alternative left to meeting until that morning. At that time, students is to retaliate on the rebound. he was presented the proposals. Nedeau How 'bout that Tieresias? But you're right about the calendar. The priorities which Nedeau, May 19 is fast upon us. Pardon my dust on your-rose leaves, but I had been totally unaware of any proposed McLaughlin, Bob Howl of the HPC, Judy find it somewhat difficult to have misgivings (and nature has not changes to be made, and was told by Offerly, Engineering representative, and made me a candidate for Ms. Givings) since I haven't yet given the Burtchaell that the proposals presented John Mazza, AL representative, have set future anything except my best efforts in the present, and some were a simple "codification" and hence are reasonable and straightforward. careful thought. I do not think my own twenty-two years un­ of little importance to students. Should the Administrators and Academic thinkable. What must it take to convince our Council members accept them as such, administrators that these issues are of then a controversy similar to that over When time is withdrawn, consider the future .. And the past with grave importance to us as students? No the calendar can be avaoided. an equal mind. demand is being made for an equal power The Dry Salvages 11.153-4 of decision or veto but only for an avenue to express student viewpoints at the If not, and without threat, the input of In fact, I might even be able to have what shall be extant thoughts outset to an administrator from a student students will be forced through other on reaching the age of three-andtwenty. Perhaps all or vice-versa. Perhaps the ad­ alternatives. Reasonableness on the part ministration does not feel a need for such of all is the key. My words echo thus in your (idle) mind communication. If so, then any claim to Burnt Norton 11.14-15 educational equity between the University and its students is a falsehood. Rx Eliot, T.S., Four Quartets. New York; Harcourt Brace and -Tom Drape World, Inc., A Harvest Book, $1.25. The proposals made in the codification Sorry, Maria, but with all due empathy I would rather wait for of academic regulations, in themselves, the early owl than follow the deception of the thrush. provide little if any equity to the students ... to make an end is to make a beginning as a result. Little Gidding, 1.215.

D I ip hant_------~ Indeed. Indeed. Indeed. IIIIUHIJIRI11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111HIIIIIIIIIIIlllllllllilllllll"llll

---the observer------

Night Editor: Bill Brink Assistant Night Editor: Andy Praschak Layout: Terry Keeney, AI Rutherford Copy Reader: Pat Hanifin, Greg Rowinski Day Editors: Val Zurblis, George Belich Features: JR Baker Editorials: Ann McCarr~ Tom Drape Sports: Greg Corgan, Vic Dorr Pictures: Albert D'Antonio Measles: Chris Smith (say Iimburger, Chris) Typists: Gary Allletta, Karen Hinks, Tom Menk Compugraphic Operator: Joe Abell Controller of the Night: Joe Abell

'REALLY! I THOUGHT WE WERE ABO'iE ALL THATI' ----~-~ ~-- Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 9 ... ivan mestrovic: the maestro by janet c:Jenefe

Ivan Mestrovic famed Croatian sculptor his clay-smeared smock, tattered black and professor at Notre Dame until his death beret, and with the perpetual Pall Mall in 1972 will be honored at a special cigarette between his lips. He taught a exhibiti~n beginning Sunday, April 28 at the group of eight specially selected students in University Art Gallery. Professor Dean his studio behind O'Shaughnessy Hall, built Porter curator of the gallery, stresses that for him. this wih be particularly exciting show, and Mestrovic folowed a simple philoisophy­ one that is very important to Notre Dam~. "work." And so he worked, at a pace that The exhibition opens at 2:00 p.m. this was exhausting-for his students. Sunday, and Father Burtchaell will make Mestrovic said, "The only way to be an arist opening remarks at 2:45. At 3:00, Laurence is to work. Work. I am used to it. My Schmeckbier, former professor at Syracuse students want to work by the hour. University who wrote a well-known book on Two .. three hours a day. Nothing will be Mestrovic will speak on the sculptor as a done this way." When asked what he did person. Members of the ~estrovic family during his spare time, the artist, puzzled, will be present at a reception at 3:30. replied, "Work." Besides the works that are now on cam­ The Pieta was at the Metropolitan pus the show will feature Persephone and Museum of Art at this time, but the sculptor Oio~ysius,an early self-portrait from 1917, thought that it belonged in a church. So the the 1500 pound marble Croatian Rhapsod.y, a statue, carved from a six-ton block of work entitled My Mother, and some eight marble, was moved from New York into foot drawings from Madame Mestrovic's Sacred Heart Church. A whole wall had to private collection. Gallery officials also be removed and replaced and steel girders promise a big surprise in the form of a new were built under the floor for support. The acquisition of one of the sculptor's most Pieta was only at Notre Dame on loan, important pieces. however, so Mestrovic, standing next to his Much of Mestrovic's work is too large to masterpiece after it was esconced in the church, smiled, "Now that's what I call a move, and . this includes t":o eq~estrian artist to give a one-man show, in both the was forced to flee to Italy. Here he was permanent loan!" monuments m Grant P~rk, Chicago· Indian Victoria and Albert Museum in London and instrumental in forming a committee whose In 1960, the artist suffered his first stroke, with Bow and Indian wath Spear. A twenty- the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New purpose was to unify the Serbs, the Croats, and on January 16, 1962, he was stricken by four foot bronze entitled Man and Free~o~ York City. He has also been represented in and Slovenians. This aim was realized with a second in his studio. This one proved to be is mounted on ~e facade of the Mayo ~hmc exhibitions in Vienna, Zagreb, Edinburgh, the creation of Yugoslavia. fatal, but Ivan Mestrovic carried out his in Rochester, Mmnesota. The Mem~r.aal to Glasgow, Paris, Chicago, Detroit, Buffalo, At the end of the war, Mestrovic tried to vow-he would work up to the last day of his Father Lopez, a!i eleven ~oot ~ron~eis m S~. Brooklyn, and Syracuse. become an ordinary citizen in his new life. Augustine, Flonda, and m Miami, there lS Yet this man praised by Rodin as "the country. He was rector of the Academy of an over-life size Pieta. . . greatest pheno~enon among the sculptors Art in Zagreb and taught and sculpted. Mestrovic, who created ~nm~r.lly of the world," stems from very humble However, he made no secret of his disap­ , "'''I";"Ju" art, was honored as the first hvmg · origins. Born in 1883 in the Croatian proval of Alexander I, the first king of province of present day Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia, and especially of Hitler.

Mestrovic spent his childhood tending flocks So in 1941, Mestrovic was imprisoned by 1 of sheep in the Dalmatian Alps. It was ·the Nazi puppet government of Yugoslavia , during the lonely hours on the mountainside because of his pro-allied sympathies. Hitler that the young shepherd began to carve out said, "He is against us and he has always of wood. been against us." As a child, Ivan learned of the struggles of Although the imprisonment was terrifying ' the Serbs and Croats for freedom and read and the artist suffered greatly, this period the Bible intensely. Thus he became was also strangely prolific. On smuggled steeped in the themes of patriotism and brown wrapping paper, he drew, among religion, and his earliest works were heroic other things, the studies for the Pieta, which figures, Crucifixes and Madonnas. now stands in Sacred Heart Church on Mestrovic's work was favorably received campus. in the village and at age fifteen, he became Through Vatian intercession, Mestrovic apprenticed to a marble cutter in Split. He was released from prison and house arrest continued his art studies at the Academy of after four and a half months. He and his , Art in Vienna and later opened up his own family were smuggled into Switzerland, studio in Paris. remained there for three years, and then Mestrovic was very busy with his projects return to Rome. and commissions, yet he still made a name Through the efforts of Reverend Anthony for himself as a political figure. Because he Lauck, Director of the ND Art Gallery, and was against the Austro-Hungarian regime, of Father Hesburgh, Mestrovic came to he refused to show pieces in their pavilion at Notre Dame in 1955. He wanted very much an international exhibition, and he also to continue doing religious sculpture in a refused to design figures for the facade of place that would appreciate it. the Crown Prince's palace. So when World The "Maestro" became a familiar .. War I broke out, the Croatian nationalist campus figure, characteristically wearing l• •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• photographs l Top Center: Christ and the Samaritan Woman at Jacob's Well Middle Left: The Return of the Prodigal Son Middle Right: The Return of l Middle Right: Pleta Bottom Left: St. Luke Bottom Right: St. John the Evangelist Photographs by Ed Brower. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• I mestrovics works on campus Several pieces of Mestrovic's work are on campus: the Pieta, at a side altar in Sacred Heart Church; the Madonna and Child in the entrance of O'Shaughnessy Hall; Christ and the Samaritan Woman at Jacob's Well, St. Luke, and St. John the Evangelist in the courtyard of O'Shaughnessy; The Return of the Prodigal Son in Sacred Heart Church; the Madonna and Child in the Lewis Hall courtyard; a portrait of Ignatius O'Shaughnessy in the Art Gallery; a wooden relife of Christ as a Young Boy Teaching in Stanford-Keenan Hall; a bronze cast of Moses on the second floor of the Memorial Library; crucifixes in O'Shaughnessy, Lewis Hall, and Stanford-Keenan; and a wooden relief of The Last Supper in the North Dining Hall. ..------i-----·---

A matter of interpretation

This letter concerns the recent d~cision by the Indiana Court of P.O. Appeals. The essence of this decision was that there was no difference between the act of giving and the act of selling BOXQ alcoholic beverages to minors. In either case the one who sells or the one who gives alcohol to a minor is responsible for that minor's subsequent actions. The former interpretation of the law was that only vendors were responsible for the subsequent actions of a minor The university would not be not the ones giving aout the alcohol to whom they had illegally sold directly responsible for our and as they are in the same I've been in other states liquor. The new interpretation is damage, but would heve to take position they have always been in. and had lots of fun Who gave us the that those who give liquor to a responsibility as the Institution in The court decision should have no But dry, dry Indiana minor are equally responsible. All position of "loco parentis." The effect other than to curtail is still twenty-one this is probably how familiar to administration is just in learning university sponsored parties at most of the student body. The the actions of drunken students, which alcohol is served and the Student right to play God purpose of this letter is to deter- but the condition of responsibility student should see that the !Tline the effect of this recent court has always existed - existed even university does not use the court Well come on all my friends decision. before the decision of the Indiana decision as an excuse for curtailing and get this through your head The question now before the SLC Court of Appeals. If the university our parties. We'll drink in dry Indiana Dear Editor, and Dean Macheca is what has allowed controlled parties in Until we all fall dead I have been reading letters of decision to make concerning the past, there is no reason why others who feel abortion is wrong, alcohol on campus. The answer to they should not continue to do so. Well you've taken away our beer and I feel it is time that I, too, this question is very simple. That The recent court decision has had (To the tune of 'Texan Love Song but we'll still have lots fo fun here should speak up. Abortion is answer is to leave intact the no affect on the university's by Elton John) Even if Dean Macheca is after our murder. A new human being is present contract system and no position except to reemphasize butt formed at conception, not six alcohol in public policy. The only that position. and social life is thoroughly cut months later. This human being type of parts affected by the To sum up this letter let us re­ should have as much right to live court's latest decision is the establish the facts. A recent court I hear from your rector Our situation here is as any of us. After all, who gave us university sponsored parties- such decision has made it clear that any you've been having some fun seemingly without hope the right to play God and decide as the Irish Wake. One could one who gives alcohol to a minor is With a cute little thing But the solution is who should live and who should understand the university's directly responsible for the from across route 31 for everyone to smoke dope die'? position here. They can not give minor's subsequent actions. The alcohol to minors or they will be Irish Wake will not serve alcoholic Authority Doug Grassi directly responsible. This is, beverages because the university Name withheld upon request however, the only case in which the cannot and will not take direct university must relinquish its responsibility. The fact remains, She leaves your room responsibility. of "loco parentis" and as they are at quarter to one The university can not relinquish in such a position they can not But this would be okay Warm Weather its position of "loco parentis", relinquish any responsibility held if she were a nun which means that, while we are as a result of"loco parentis'" The means here, the university takes on for all university has always been in this legal interests and purposes, the position and has in the past allowed responsibility of our parents. One alcoholic beverages at parties You out-of-state students COLD DRAFT can see that the university would confined to our rooms. There is no think you're real keen be responsible for any damage that reason for the university to start But the age in Indiana at we might do while we are here. curtailing these parties as they are is still at eighteen Nickie's

Oliphant------~ New summer hours will be 9 p.m. to closing Don't forget your Nickie 's T-shirt on $2.50

T.>m McMahon Bill Pumphrey Terry Billger General Agent 'Tear after vear~ semester I after semester~ the ~2~ ;;;,,J)\}' College Master· from Fidelitv Union Life has '50 WHAT'S WRONG WITH CLAIMING YOU AND NIXON AS DEPENDENTS?' been the most accepted lj,,,,,,,,:Wdfi); most popular plan on

Norm Wallace campuses all over America. - SPECIAL WEEKEND ROOM RATES FOR Find out why. NOTRE DAME PARENTS OR VISITORS Call the Fidelitv Union I CollegeM aster·· $695 $895 Field Associate Single occupancy Double occupancy . The Observer welcomes any of m your area: its readers to P.O. Box Q to share a No Notre Dame identification required, just 1 005 E. LaSalle comment, air a gripe or even a mention this ad. Effective any Fri., Sat. or Su11. T<>m Sct1irr South Bend, Ind. simple response to any aspect of Thru June 15th, 1974 except May 18 and 19. duLac. Send all letters to Phone 287-2327 The Editor HICKORY INN MOTEL P.O. Box Q 50520 U.S. 31 North Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 South Bend, Indiana 46637 or drop them off in 'fhe Observer (219) 272-7555 office in LaFortune. Names will be 3 miles North of the Tollroad withheld upon request but we reserve the right to refuse the Cable T.V., Air Cond., _Phones. publication of unsigned letters. carlton Higgenbothatt • • ~ > • 0' f·t f •• ' I S~.nd ..thi~ .ad .to_, Y9!.'.f. parep.Js Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 1 1 SHARE seeks higher response David Kaminski order for students to use the ser­ director of SHARE, sent out a became familiar · with the in­ available to them in the South Staff Reporter vices of SHARE on a large scale. questionaire to 25 per cent of each formation and services available Bend community, or at St. Mary's The questions and problems of class at St. Mary's. The to students. itself." SHARE, the Student Help and students contacting SHARE are questionaire polled students on The staff presently numbers 24 SHARE attempts to provide for Resource Endeavor at St. Mary's, kept in confidence. A file is dept on what types of information and student volenteers. Most volun­ these shortcomings. has not received the response form the nature of the student's inquiry services they would like to see teers are freshmen and sophmores Albietz goes on to say that students that the SHARE staff has and the class year of the student. coming from a student resource and a minority are Notre Dame students don't need a problem in hoped for in their first weeks of However, SHARE keeps no record center. men. order to contact SHARE. "You operation. of the names of students contacting The returned surveys showed SHARE opened its office in the may just want a chance to talk and The student staffers at SHARE them. that stucdnts wanted information basement of Holy Cross Hall at St. to let off some steam," she says. offer information and referral The idea for SHARE originated in areas such as; self defense, Mary's room 15, on March 3, the SHARE hopes to prove its ef­ services for the problems and with Cathy Liesman, a Deceober hobbies, and crafts, car main­ first Sunday before spring break fectiveness in order to become a interests of students on both graduate of St. Mary's and tainence, budgeting, careers, began. permanent service at St. Mary's. campuses. SHARE also gives currently a resident counsellor in academics and peer problems. it hopes that in the future, St. students aan opportunity to talk to LeMans Hall. She and others saw With the results of the survey, Jane Albietz expresses the Mary's may budget the group peers about any subject of interest the need for students to more Liesman, Albietz and Kampsen philosophy of SHARE : money for operating expenses. or concern to the student. actively help each other with their cleared their idea with St. .Mary's "We feel there hasn't been What money that now trickles Jane Albietz, a senior at St. porblems. administration and began training enough time given to the individual into SHARE goes toweard building Mary's and one of the organizers of a staff for SHARE. person by fellow students. Also a reference library that will SHARE, says that the staff must Liesman and Albietz, along with In training, the SHARE staff there is a huge gap between elaborate on the information and gain the trust of the students in Patti Kampsen, the current learned listening skills and students and the resourpes referrral services available to students. The SHARE offices are open every night of the week, form 8 p.m. to midnight on Sudnay Academic proposals considered through Thrusday and from 8 p.m. to 2 a.m. on Friday and Saturday. Men and women students may come to the office at this time, or the program in which the act of own discretion during the first five four in the afternoon and seven (continued from page 1) that evening would not have to take else contact SHARE by phone at leaving the University will not be class days of the semester, after 284-4311. "Obviously this was motivated on the basis of a serious health which the student must have the another exam until four the next by concern about grade inflation," problem," Nedeau said. approval of the dean." afternoon." noted Nedeau. "Actually, it will University Curve Objections have arisen on three Grading cause more grade inflation. I think points. The first sentence, ac­ this creates an artificial standard Nedeau will propose that the cording to the proposed changes, The Administration's version oi of excellence." Academic Coulcil specify the would read "students may drop the Academic Code presently HPC Chairman Bob Howl added, particulars of the so-called courses at their own discretion." reads, "A student may fail a "You just penalize the kids who University Curve for grades. The students will push for the limit course regardless of his grade have been doing the work." Howl cited the inconsistency to be extended to .ten class days going into the examination if, in Other major colleges have higher among faculty members in · and will ask that the department the judgement of the instructor, levels for Dean's List. Yet grading policy. "Everybody's got chairman be considered for the the work of the course has not been .ATTENTION McLaughlin was quick to point out their own university curve," he approval of drops and adds, in­ completed or if the final that not all colleges have minus said. stead of the deans. examination is unsatisfactory." grades. "The term 'unsatisfactory' in "The minus grades pull Grade Referral Final Examinations relation to the performance on a ALL evervthinJ!: down," he contended. final exam," said McLaughlin, "is Nedeau would also provide for a Nedeau stated that the student very vague, and we would like to "Stop-out" program committee with each college to representatives will ask for a rule see it clarified." RADUATIN Neadeau intends to propose that hear grievances on grades. In which states that,"no student need The students are also proposing the University add provisions for cases of alleged plagiarism and take more than two tests over a a renewal of the rule which would STUDENTS students who wish to leave the cheating the grade referral board twenty-four hour period." allow a final exam to not count for University for a specific period of would prove of value. According to Pat McLaughlin, more than one-third of the course time for reasons other than health. "Our intention would be to in­ "a student who has an exam at· grade. Measurements This program, entitled "Stop­ form students that grade revie\\o in Out," has been endorsed by the extraordinary cases could be m'lde Carnegie Commission of which Fr. available," the Academic Com­ will be taken Hesburgh is a member. missioner said. "We will present a variation of Credit Transfer for MON- TUES-HOUISr"--PII •·· A controversy has arisen over 9 AM .S.» PM the clause pertaining to transfer of WID - SA.T 9 AM 12 NOON Brunch Sunday COMPLn£ SPIICI'ACLI! credits, especially from other RoGERS SEIYICE colleges and schoastic aptitude All fH Di.'S for SMC seniors tests. PIIESCRIPTIONS HONOIEt " Presently, the clause reads, "In C../1 •. CAPS Patti Cooney Optical the event that such courses have St. Mary's Edito been taken, the credits will usually lOGO ATWIU - OWNH 189-7809 This Sunday, April 28, there will be accepted, but the determination be a brunch for St. Mary's seniors, of the applicability of the credits to and sponsored by the junior class, at the degree will be at the discretion 1:00 p.m. in the dining hall. of the appropriate deans." Funds for the brunch were given The students would ask for a to the junior class by Student specific time to be determined for GOWNS Government. Approximately 340 the deans to decide on the credits. juniors and 260 seniors are ex­ Preferably the time would be pected to attend. placed at the end of the freshman Thursday The brunch will be served buffet year, after the student has style. During the meal en­ declarrd which college he is April 25 tertainment, saluting the seniors planning to enter. will be provided. THI Those who are unable to attend Class Schedules and should call 4319 by Friday after­ The present code reads, "a noon. student may drop courses at his Bill Friday A Must for those considering April 26 Law School PIOPU between Some people say Turin Bicycle has the largest 9:00- 4:00 selection of custom racing LAWYER NIGHT and touring bicycles and accessories in America. We at the don't know if that's ture, but "Special talks by four South Bend we do know we carry an awful lot of lawyers" brands. From Italy: Colnago, Galmozzi, Poglighi, DeRosa, and Cinelli. From England: Bob Jackson, Sponsored by the Pre-Law Society Hetchins, Mercian, Raleigh, and Carlton. From NOTRE France: Motobecane. From the USA: Eisentraut, ing, Bob Meyers, and Yellow Jersey. And more-from Japan, Holland, Germany, and Argentina. What's more, our bike Library Auditorium experts together have more than 100 years of experience behind them, DAME so you can count on the best possible advice and help. 7:30 PM Sunday April 28 Turin in Chicago [60614], at 1932 North Clark St.-[312] 944-3800. Turin in Evanston [60201], at 1027 Davis Street-[312] UN 4-7660. BOOKSTORE

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12 the observer Friday, April 26, 1974

Patty reaffirms SLA loyalty • • • SAN FRANCISCO ­ what I'm saying now and be other half of Miss Hearst's license revolutionary Regis Debray, asked Rrnading her father and fiance as allowed to freely return to my had been used to authenticate a for proof that she was speaking pigs and "clowns," Patricia Steven Weed, to whom she became comrades. The enemy still wants previous SLA communication. voluntarily. Hearst has sworn her allegiance to engaged last December and me dead." Speaking of Weed on the tape, Addressing her father, she said, the terrorist Symbionese planned to marry in June, "my ex­ The tape, which also included the Miss Hearst said: "How could it have been written in Liberation Army (SLA) that fiance." voices of two men, was Miss "As for my ex-fiance, I'm Paris and published in your claims to have kidnaped her nearly Her father, San Francisco Hearst's first communication amazed that he thinks that the first newspaper on the same day, three months ago. And "I am a Examiner editor and president since she renounced her family on thing I would want to once freed Adolf?" soldier of the people's army" who 'andolph a. Hearst, confirmed the April 3 and said she was joining the would be to rush and see him. The Explaining the alleged reason voluntarily robbed a bank, she voice was his daughter's and SLA as an armed comrade. She fact is, I don't care if I ever see him for the bank robbery, she said the said. added: also said she had taken the name again. holdup "forced the corporate state "The only good thing is that she "Tania," in memory of a slain girl "During the last few months to help finance the revolution ... As is alive. Regarding her personal friend of Latin American guerrilla Steven has shown himself to be a with the money involved in my Speaking in a calm, subdued attacks on me, if she has been Che Guevara. sexist, ageist pig. Frankly, Steven parents' had faith gesture to aide voice in a taped message received brainwashed, and I firmly believe Wednesday night's tape from is the one who sounds brain­ the people, these funds are being by authorities Wednesday. Miss she has, then it's not surprising she Patricia ended with the words, washed. I can't believe those used to aide the people and to in­ Hearst said "Greetings ... This is would say something like this. "Patria o muerte, venceremos." weary words he uttered were from sure the survival of the people's Tania." She then proceeded to "No matter what she says, we They are the same words used by his heart. They were a mixture of forces in their struggle with and heap scorn and ridicule on her still love her. The girl we've Cuban Prime Minister Fidel FBI rhetoric and Randy's sim­ for the people." family, said she never cared if she known all her life would not say Castro when he ends speeches, and plicity." Denies Brainwashing saw her "sexist pig" fiance again, something like that of her own free they translate: "Fatherland or and added: will." death, we will overcome." 'Those Weary Words' She said she was alive and well. "To those people who still In the tape, Miss Hearst, whom No Official Comment "As for being brainwashed, the believe that I'm brainwashed or the Symbionese Liberation Army In using the phrase "those weary idea is ridiculous to the point of dead, I see no reason to further claims to have kidnaped on Feb. 4, Federal authorities had no words," Miss Hearst apparently being beyond belief." defend my position. I am a soldier dismissed suggestions that she immediate comment on the tape. was making a mocking allusion to Shortly before police received of the people's army. come forward for a personal in­ Police Community Relations a similar comment by her mother, the tape, the FBI announced that "The only way we can free terview as proof that she is not Director Rodney Williams, who Catherine. They were words used two rented getaway cards used ourselves of this fascist dic­ being coerced. obtained the ape through an in­ by Mrs. Hearst to describe the last injthe bank robbery had been tatorship is by fighting-not with "To the clowns who want a termediary, turned it ove r to the communication from her located in a basement parking words, but with guns." personal interview with me­ FBI. He said the tape was in a daughter. garage. The FBI said the vehicles, In the tape, the 20-year-old Vincent Hallinan (an at­ brown paper package along with Miss Hearst also questioned the which turned up in a routine chekc, college coed called her parents torney),Steven Weed and the pig half of Miss Hearst's driver's validity of a letter published in her apparently had been left there "the pig Hearsts," and at one point Hearst" she said, "it's absurd to license and a red poster showing father's newspaper. The letter, within a few hours of the April 15 addressed her father as "Adolf," think that I could surface to say hands and a clenched fist. The said to be from French holdup.

w RESERVATIONS I • • • but FBI presses search 284-4176 ~ ND By ART MCGINN bery, in which $10,600 was In it, Miss Hearst said it was SAN FRANCISCO (UPI) taken and two bystanders were "ridiculous to the point of being Student • Faculty Despite Patricia Hearst's insist­ wounded, called two young beyond belief" to think that she ence that she has joined the women with past ties to SLA had been brainwashed into SMC N D·SM C Staff Symbionese Liberation Army members to testify Thursday. participating in the bank which kidnaped her, the FBI But both said they would refuse robbery. THEATRE $200 said Thursday its investigation to cooperate in the secret "I was in a position (at the will proceed as before into the proceeding. bank) so I could hold bank SEASON 1973-74 80-day-old abduction. personnel and customers who "It certainly doesn't change The two were Cynthia Garvey were on the floor," she said. our investigation," said Charles and Janet Cooper Weiss, 27, "My gun was loaded, and at no W. Bates, the FBI agent in whose identification was used time did any of my comrades charge. "It adds another bit of by a woman SLA member to intentionally point their guns at John Gay's ribald musical romp information." rent four cars used in the bank me." Apr. 26, 27, May 2, 3, 4 at 8:30p.m. U.S. Attorney James Brown­ holdup. Mrs. Weiss said the There has been speculation O'Laughlin Auditorium (St. Mary's) ing had no immediate comment identification cards had been by her family and authorities on whether the latest tape stolen from her last October. that Miss Hearst was forced to recording from Miss Hearst, The latest tape recording, the participate, and it was for that received Wednesday, would eighth communication from the reason she was named only as The American Characl.et' Series presents result in a change in her status SLA since the kidnaping, was a material witness rather than of being sought only as a given to a San Francisco police a suspect. Federal bank rob­ The Alpha-Omega Players in .. material witness in the robbery officer through unidentified bery warrants have been issued of a San Francisco bank April intermediaries. for four other suspects. 15. SP()(JN RI\rEH In a caustic and bitter statement, Miss Hearst branded School house Too her father and fiance as "pigs" i~·''fLIQLO. c~·v,J and "clowns" and reaffirmed In the Brewery .. ~. ~ r . 1 her allegiance to the tiny 100 Center Complex terrorist group which kidnaped Mishawaka, Ind. her Feb. 4. After hearing the tape, her Phone - 259-8181 father, Randolph A. Hearst, president and editor of the San The midwest's most complete Francisco Examiner, said the family still believes she has needlepoint shop been brainwashed by the SLA. "No matter what she says, SPECIAL: 10 percent discount upon presentation we still love her," Hearst said. of student 10 A federal grand jury con- vened last week to investigate HOURS: MONDAY-SATURDAY, 10am-9pm the kidnaping and bank rob- SUNDAY, 12 m-6 m ~,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,...... ~ i Swimming Party i ~ sponsored by the SMC Social Commission ~ ~ * swim from 8 to 12 in SMC's ~ ~ new pool ~ ~ * see movies of Chaplan, 3 stooges, ~ Monday, April 29th, B;OOpm ~ Marx bros. & Pink Panther (8-9) ~ at Washinglon Hall ~ * DJ Steve "Dewey" Weber will play your favorite ~ Admission $1.00 records for dancing ~ ~ Dance & Drama Patrons Free ~ * come for refreshments, billiards, and p'ing-pong ~

I ..... Ih.i.~d-~~~~~~9.Y-u.·~... .t9...... l.~,-:.~eg~~~. SMC. ... I .._ __ ...... _.___.______...;....____;__j ~,,,,... , ...... ,, ..... ,, ...... , ....~ .. --...... ,, ...... ,,,,, ..... ,,,...., Friday, April 26, 1974 the observer 13 L_ist of charges against Nixon narrowed

WASHINGTON UPI- The legal -Creation of the "plumbers unit' -Forging cables to tie President Use of the CIA to retrieve muted in return for support during staff of the House Judiciary and the burglary at the office of John F. Kennedy to the Watergate evidence from the the 1972 presidential campaign. Comittee's impeachment inquiry Dr. Lewis Fielding. assassination of South Vietnam Justice Department. -Use of the Federal Com­ Thursday narrowed its list of -17 illegal wiretaps and their President Diem. Perjured testimony during the munications Commission to potential charges against concealment. -Illegal campaign spying ac­ hearings into L. Patrick Gray's control and retaliate against President Nixon from 56 to 37. -The spiriting away of Dita tivities by the Committee to Re­ nomination to head the FBI. media criticism. Special Counsel John M. Doar Beard when she was sought as a Elect the President. -Involvement of high officials in -Use of the Internal Revenue said some of the other 19 witness for the Senate ITT in­ Watergate Break-in and Coverup the cover-up. Sdrvice to harass "enemies" of the allegations have been found upon vestigation. -The breakdown of the adminstration and reward friends. investigation to be baseless and -The offer of high office to the -The plan to bug Democratic agreement reached during the -Allowed various corporate some have been assigned a low judge in the Daniel Ellsberg trial. headquarters at the Watergate. appointment of Archibald Cox as mergers to go unchallenged priority. but not dropped. -Nixon's personal authorization -Destruction of E. Howard special Watergate prosecutor. because the participants con­ Hcre arc thc :n t'0maining high­ for five days of an extralegal in­ Hunt's White House files and -Cox' firing Oct. 20, 1973. tributed to the Nixon campaign. priority n'allt>rs under m­ telligence unit empowered to in­ concealment of that act. -The initial refusal to make -Use of the Justice Department vestigation: tercept mail, wiretap and Payment of "hush money" and available subpoenaed tapes. -Antitrust suit against In- Domestic surveillance burglarize. promises of clemency to seven The 18 t;2 -minute gap in the June ternational Telephone and 'White House directed in­ Illegal Campaign Practices Watergate defendants. 20, 1972 tape. Telegraph ITT settled in return for telligence activities, including the -Attempts to involve the CIA in Nixon's Personal Finances a pledge of financial help for the planned fire bombing of the -Hiring Donald Segretti for "dirty the cover-up. 1972 Republican National con­ Brokkings Institution and fun­ tricks" against Democrats. Decision to offer perjured -Possible criminal fraud in vention. neling paymcnts to Waterg11te -The cover-up of Segretti's ac­ testimony to the Watergate grand connection with Nixon's 1970-73 -Influencing various government defendants. tivities. jury and trial: income tax returns. agencies to promote improperly Nixon's re-election. Use of Government Agencies for -Suppression of criminal Political Purposes proceedings against recipients of AMA denies health care crisis aid from the Small Business Ad­ -Contributions taken for the minstration for political reasons. promise of apJwintment to am­ -Solicitation and receipt of a bassadorships. $200,000 contribution from fugitive ·before congression~l coininittee Contributions from milk financier Robert L. Vesco. By CRAIG A. PALMER are receiving 11111re and better supports one that Wt•Uld give producers taken for lower dairy -Substitution of civil for criminal import wuotas and higher milk charges against a defendant WASHINGTON 1 UPil :- The medical care from more and low income taxpayers credits president of the American better trained physicians, in on their income tax returns price supports. because of a financial pledge to the Medical Association corporations This weekend based on a false allegation that Roth also tontPP a rare CHRIS MANION health care prohirnts. persist," be said. ,,~pntioning appearance lwfore the Ways "Much of the drive for uneven access to hea!th care and Means Committee and legislation of this type arises services, health inflation and promised that the Senate would "Swan Song" party Sunday from an allegation of crisis in fragmented regulations among not allow any House-passed health care." AMA President those problems. health insurance bill to die. 2 mi. North of NO on 31 Russell B Hntt> told the Some 20 proposals now are Long, whose Senate Finance~ commiltPe. before Congress for national Committee would have to~ "The fact i"> that n fir(' r~·ople health insurance. The A\IA consider any f'ouse-passed ~ m~r C!tnlnnial health insurance lcgislat.ion, ; - was questioned about reports 1 that the Senat!:' is not interested 1 Janrakr 11fnust Four South Bend lawyers in passing a bill this year. "As far ·1s I'm concerned, l and I think I nn ~p0ak for half :1 "Enjoy a snack or dinner" to speak Sunday night of the v;n:!nu• C ummit-1 S•'n~t<> )$:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::& tee, if you .1 hi!l. it •ron't \. by Paul Waller ;·:1~" ;:;: 35 Varieties of Pancakes ::;: die in the Senate," lte replied. il Staff Reporter questions from the audience and :i:ichicken - Steak - Sandwiches ~~=~ Four leading attorneys of the then retire to the Library Lounge Long appeared with Sen. , Abraham Ribicoff, D-Conn., I South Bend area will give a talk on for refreshments and an informal ~~~~Friday Nites: _Perch Dinners :~l i Sunday, April 28, at 7:30p.m. in the discussion. who together has sponsored the I =*:::::::::::::::;:;:;:;:;:~:?.~:~:::!::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::*' Library Auditorium. The presentation is open to all Catastrophic Health Insurance , The four lawyers will discuss and is being sponsored by the Pre­ and Medical Assistance Reform l U.S. 31 ( Dixieway) North Your Host various types of practices in­ Law Society. Bob Guerra, retiring Act of 1974. Rl'placing MPdicaid 1i (Across from Hoi iday 1nn) Bob Edwards, NO '50 1 cluding civil, corporate, and president of the Society, urged that with a reformed and expanded p·====::::::=::=::'""'=: criminal law. After a one hour "anyone interested in the study of · insurance program for poor · talk, the attorneys will answer law should attend," and he also persons, it would also provide I expressed his hopes for a large benefits for most families after turn-out. Robert Waddick, their ann~al medical bills SMC accepting assistant dean of the College of reached $2,000 or after an Arts and Letters, is the faculty individual was hospitalized for nominations for advisor for the Pre-Law Society. 60 days. Board positions Cinema 7 4 presents

by Pattie Cooney SMC Editor The St. Mary's Student Relations Board is accepting nominations for Ophuls' two alternate positions. The two openings for alternatees are: Chairman of the Late Minutes Board and Secretary to the Student "Earrings of Relations Board. Nominations will remain open until sometime Monday night. The Review Board will meet to decide Madame De" on the applicants on Tuesday, April 30. For details concerning the positions and deadline for nominations call Marne Antoine at 4028 or the Office of student affairs. Saturday and Sunday April 27 and 28 plnnnin~ n \W 234-5822 in the Eng. Auditorium Admission $1.00 - Patrons Free \Wdd in~ Photn~rnpiH 234-~ MICHAEL LONER ~~ 14 the observer Friday, April 26, 1974 College is clear sailing for drifting students

HIKKADUWA, Sri Lanka (UPI) servative Chapman College in tour of a Japanese hudist colonu or something they send him right fancy stereos and expensive School can hardlv be called a hore Orange, the shipboard student life something." home." furniture. Their cabins are un­ for the 560 freewheeling can hardly be termed stoic. The students all agree that That practice, the students believable." American students aboard the S.S. The ship has a bar, swimming school authorities are fairly liberal said, has contributed some tense When the ship docked in Universe campus. pool and full student union about sex but they lament the 2-1 moments beetween students and Colombo, hundreds of students "It's great and the classes are a facilities. ratio of girls to boys. crew. toting credit cards and travelier's real breeze,"said Mike Stanwood, "It isn't very hard travelling," Miss Bjerum said notices were "One guy got caught smoking checks converged on the shops a mustachioed 21-year-{'lld junior said Greene, "the only thing I passed out giving "the numbers for grass (marijuana) while we were making the kind of waves the from Denver, Colo., as he lounged really miss are good old Nathan's planned parenthood in Honolulu, so in Japan," said Greene. "He was government of any developing on the beach after a weeklong hot dogs." I guess the administration doesn't busted and was still in a Japanese country wants to feel. expedition along the coral reefs of really mink." jail when we sailed." While most confined their Hikkaduwa. Streaking, Too "Some couples are allowed . to Although one semester aboard shopping to the crowded bazaars, "This semester we're going share a cabin but only those who the S.S. Universe campus costs an many of the youthful buyers around the world with 13 stops like The campus streaking fad has were living together before they average of $5,000, not all the moved into the capital's xclusive Hawaii, Japan, Indonesia, Sri not bypassed the floating came on board," Stanwood said. students are from wealthy jewelry shops to sift through the Lanka and Africa," the pre-med university despite its semi­ "If you go to your cabin and find families. sapphires, garnets and amethyst major added. isolation on the high seas. one of your roommates occupied Miss Bjerum, whose father is a that bring the Island Republic a "We stop each place for five or "Soneone's always streaking," you spend the night on a couch in woodworker, took out loans and good portion of its foreign ex­ six days and have required on­ Greene laughed. "The sudents the lounge." worked as a hair-dresser in her change. shore programs like visiting streak, the professors streak, the The college is strict, however, spare time to pay for her trip. "They really ought to call our parliament, getting briefed by the dean streaks." about drugs. ship the S.S. Shopping Spree," U.S. Embassy or going to a pottery "One professor held a streaking ''The whole crew is under orders 'Endless Pocketbooks' giggled one coed struggling out of a village." contest and promised the first two to immediately search any cabin shop with a huge cane chair in one Robbi Bjerum, a vivacious students to hit his office passes to a that has a smell other than incense "But lots of kids have just en­ anYl and a wicker basket stuffed blonde junior from Orange, Calif., special onshore program," said coming out of it." Stanwood said. dless pocketbooks," she said. with batiks, pottery and silver is an anthropology major at Stanwood. "It turned out to be a "If a kid gets caught with grass or "Everywhere they stop they buy ~ewelry in the other. Fullerton College. She transferred to the SSUniverse campus for the semester voyage because she wanted to study family structures in foreign lands. Off-campus food survey l.iving With Family "Here I'm living with a Sinhalese family and getting credit for that," she said. "But you can't spend more than two semesters at this school because you don't have to study very hard and you'd fall HOUSEHOLD behind." Dial hand soap - bath size .22 .23 .21 .27 Peter Greene, a sophomore from Tide wash soap - giant size .21 .26 .27 .26 .30 .93 .93 .93 Crest toothpaste - family .99 .93 .83 1.00 .95 .93 Oceanside, N.Y., agreed that .87 .96 .93 Scott toilet paper - per roll 1.18 1.18 .91 .81 many of the students are less than .18 .18 .18 .18 .18 serious about their scholarly .21 .19 .18 .20 .19 .19 pursuits. FROZEN FOODS Birdseye frozen beans - .30 .29 .41 "This school is for kids who want .31 .33 .43 .33 .37 .75 .35 store brand frozen beans .29 .25 .25 .31 to travel around the world but have .33 .29 .29 .31 .29 Birdseye frozen corn - niblets .26 .41 to stay in school or get cut off by .35 .43 .43 .29 .41 .31 store brand frozen corn .25 .25 .27 .29 .28 .25 .25 .26 .25 their parents," he said with an orange juice . 6 oz. .23 .29 .33 .35 .33 .33 .33 .35 .28 impish grin. Banquet beef pot pie - small .28 .29 .25 .34 .25 .25 .25 .25 Although the S.S. Universe store brand beef pot pie .25 .32 .25 campus is affiliated with con- Swanson turkey TV dinner .. 85 .79 .73 .72 .69 .79 .75 .70 .93 .65 PRODUCE oranges - 1 lb. .99 .89 .79 1.00 .S7 .28 .56 .99 Youths attack lettuce - 1 head .79 .81 .79 3 .33 .33 .33 .39 .39 .33 .33 .39 potatoes - 10 lb. .39 .29 .49 4 2.39 2.69 2.79 2.29 1.49 2.29 2.59 2.59 bananas - 1 lb. 1.59 2.19 2.90 .19 .29 .19 .19 .08 headquarters of s .19 .21 .19 .19 .15 .15 CANNED GOODS .26 .29 Del Monte corn . 12 oz. .27 .20 .29 .25 .26 .25 .27 .25 .25 Fascists in Rome store brand corn 6 .25 .22 .20 .29 .25 .25 .29 .29 .25 .29 .59 .39 .27 By WILBORN HAMPTON Campbell's pork & beans . 16 oz. .25 .33 .27 .29 .37 .28 .29 store brand pork & beans .25 .35 .25 .29 .28 ROME

Friday, April 26, 1974 · " the observer 15 ' For Pat Coleman number CLASSIFIED ADS WANTED RIDES WANTED

HOUSE PARENTS: Married Desperately need ride to North couple, prefereably without Jersey-N.Y.C. area. Can leave one means baseball too children to live in Girls Group late aft. May 13 or after. Call "I know it's pretty tight right Home. Room and board plus Jim 1409. baseball diamond-two consecutive monthly salary. $.400 upw•rd by John Fineran state runner-up titles. now, but I sure would like to see us depending on experience. Need ride to Cinncinati for two. "I'd certainly like to see us get get a tournament bid. And that Summer fob with posibillty of Leave today, April 26. Please means I'll have to play as well as I continuation. Husband may Call Buck 1409. Normally, you don't expect a something rolling," he admits. "I work or study outside Home. success in one sport to affect don't know if we're over anxious or can. Time off is provided. Call Mrs. another. But, this year at Notre not, but we haven't been hitting the "Statistics are something you Carol Wilken at 233-9491. PERSONALS ' Dame, that has not been the case, pitching the way we should. can look at," he concludes, "but they don't always tell how well HELP WANTED! OVERSEAS Karlene and Bill Henshaw: particularly for Irish third "Baseball is like any other JOBS - Australia, Europe, Sa. Happy First Anniversary. baseman Pat Coleman. sport. It is a game of confidence. you're doing. If you're satisfied in America, Africa. Students all "I've certainly been thrilled with And with confidence comes luck. your own mind, you're going to be professions and occupations Happy Birthday Mary pretty close to your goal." $700 to $300 monthly. Expenses Ellen.Keenen from the N.0.2. our ability to beat the number one The breaks just haven't been going paid, overtime, sightseeing, Offense. teams in football and basketball," our way. The guys have been Free information. TRAN­ the Anoka, Minn. senior says. really trying so hard, too. We want SWORLD RESEARCH CO. B-Pers - Choose r.reaney and "They've been some of my favorite to win so badly." Dept. F3 P.O. Box 603, Corte Krauss ... ! Madera, CA. 94925. moments here at Notre Dame." The third sacker doesn't have ROBERT: The reason why you Still, Coleman, who's currently any real hitting philosophy, nor Wanted: 1 or 2 bedroom never get

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• .. , • ...... """'• ..... '' .. f' ••• ~ .. "· ~ ... 1"... '; ;, ...... \• ~. Friday, April 26, 1974 ______:--=------'-16 the observer Cold climate fails to cool Jamaica's Brandon Walsh by John Fineran Although this might have quite a bit. He is very easy going, disappointed other players, it very popular with the team. He Notre Dame is far from the hasn't affected Brandon Walsh. does a real good job, particularly warm climate of Brandon Walsh's He enjoys everything about the with the younger players." famaica. And while the school sport at Notre Dame--everything "I am a Jot more serious this enjoys much notoriety throughout except the weather. year·as captain," Brandon agrees. the world, to the Irish tennis "It is kind of hard getting used to "I'm putting more effort into my ,·aptain, it was just another school the climate," he admits. "Of game because Coach Fallon and four years ago. course, I like playing in warmer the team expect it. "My father thought I should weather because my blood cir­ "I like to show and lead by what I eome here," Walsh says. "It was culates better, and I get loose do on the court. After all, this is kind of a rush thing. Sometimes I quicker. my last year and I look at it as now t'ouldn 't remember its name when "Notre Dame certainly has or never fod1lyself and the team. people asked me where I was helped my tennis," he joies, "I started playing tennis when I going." "although it would be great if the was 10 because my friend had a That's no problem now. In fact, school was in California. Still, I've tennis court. My friends in ll'hen Jamaican tennis officials gotten used to playing conditions Jamaica have always been older ~ought Walsh's help for the here." than me, so I have always been Caribbean Islands' tourney, they There is no joking, however, playing competition more ex-· knew where to find him. about the caliber of Walsh's tennis. perienced and stronger. Playing against better competition both at .. "I would like to compete for the So far, swinging between number two and three singles, Brandon has home and here at Notre Dame has Brandon Trophy (the tourney's helped me improve my game." prize) because it is from this ::1 fine 11-5 mark for the 11-5 Irish. tournament they choose members "Brandon has a well-rounded The standard of tennis in of the Davis Cup," Walsh con­ game," his coach, Tom Fallon Jamaica is lower than in the Brandon Walsh warms up on the tennis court despite the cool weather. tinues. "However, whenever I've says. "If he Jacks anything it is a United States. It is not surprising, This year Walsh captain's the Irish squad. been offered chances, I've had to killer instinct. therefore, that Walsh won his first player on the island republic after "Although I want to make the refuse them because they con­ "Brandon had been shy, but the men's tourney at 16, and also that his freshman campaign in South best use of my potential," Walsh flicted with school here." captaincy has helped him mature he was ranked the number one Bend. concludes, "I want the team to have a good enough year to make the NCAA championships at USC." USC, of course, is a California school, and a return trip there (tht: Backfield strong as starters return Irish finished 6-4 on their March excursion) would not bother by Greg Corgan make them aware of the fact that the N.D. blue and gold. athlete. At 190 pounds he's got Brandon Walsh one bit. Califor­ Sports Editor they aren't going to win this year "For a good many years," ex­ excellent hands, he's nian weather is not known for by merit of what they did last plained Pagna, "the speed went to knowledgeable about the game, he being cool. season. This is one of our biggest the defense unless we felt that the runs well, and he's doing all the Things just seem to go right concerns.'' boy couldn't play defense. That's right things. We're really pleased when you win, especially if you're For the time being, however, why we had your Clarence Ellis, with him. AI Samuel is another the national champion. And if there are other concerns for Pagna Nick Rassas, Tom Schoen in the back who was exceptional last Stickmen beat you're offensive backfield coach not the least of which are per­ secondary. That's also why we had Saturday's scrimmage. He's as Tom Pagna you'd have good fecting once again the machine­ the hard, strong running halfbakcs fast as any of our backs. Then we Boilermakers 4-2 have Kornman, who could be reason to hope things wouldn't like efficiency of the Notre Dame like Denny Allan, and Bill Barz for by George Eckes change a bit. backfield. instance. playing halfback if I had the luxury "This is the only time in my ten "This spring we've tried to "Now we have Penick who we of playing him there and Tom It took four goals from two stick­ years here that I can remember emphasize three things," con­ feel can only play offerise and Parise who is a little stronger men not known for their scoring having a complete backfield tinued Pagna. "We've worked Bullock the same way. AI Hunter runner.'' prowness, and some scrappy 4th returning," offered Pagna. more on the wing back blocking, is a fine athlete and could play Rehind that first group however, quarter defense to put N.D. on top "Wayne Bullock will be back at play action passing, and overall anywhere, but we have enough coach Pagna has a trio of runners of a 8; 7 decision over the Purdue fullback, Eric Penick at one knowledge of play concepts." speed in the defensive secondary, who are just beginning to see a Boilermakers at Stepan Field halfback, Art Best at the other "For that last reason I can't tell and with our speed backs now, little more action. Wednesday. halfback, AI Hunter at what we you how important it is to have an we've relied on a different scheme "We've been working with the Junior Kevin Fogerty and call the swing back position, and AI experienced quarterback like Tom of things." group of Paul Linehan, Mark Sophomore Don Trabert each Samuel as a backup man. Clements who has a great un­ That scheme started last season MacLane, and Jim Weiler and pocketed two goals apiece in a "Besides that we have two good derstanding of play conception. I when the backfield of Best, Penick they've done good things this contest which wasn't as close as • football players behind Bullock at think the highest compliment that and Bullock helped the Irish finish spring. These are the backs who the score might indicate. The first fullback, Russ Kornman and Tom was paid to Tom was when his high in the top ten in total offense. really need the spring workouts. half ended with N.D. holding a 4-2 Parise. I don't think that barring teammates elected him captain, "Both Penick and Best came We just have to work with them lead over a Purdue team that is in any injuries we'll be in trouble." because as it is the quarterback is here a little green," said Pagna. and bring them along so that they the midst of a rebuilding year. The The "trouble" Pagna may find the one who usually gets all the ink. "But they're polished now and are ready when needed. That's third quarter saw the remaining has to do with duplicating last He's got the respect of all the they've got that game experience what happened with Bullock when four goals for Notre Dame go in, season's accomplishments, a task players on the squad, and although behind them. Wayne reads the he was behind