DOCSLIB.ORG

<Enter Title Using Properties Under 'File'>

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
<Enter Title Using Properties Under 'File'> Archaeological Excavation Early Iron Age & medieval to modern settlement remains at Harvest Way Barnwell, Cambridge Archaeological Excavation Report February 2019 Client: Aspen New Homes Ltd OA East Report No: 1806 OASIS No: oxfordar3-264048 NGR: TL 4635 5887 Early Iron Age and medieval to modern settlement remains at Harvest Way, Barnwell, Cambridge Appendices B to E By Sue Anderson BA MPhil MCIfA FSAScot FSA, Rob Atkins BSocSc Diparch MCIfA, Pete Boardman BA, Craig Cessford BA MA, Natasha Dodwell BSc MA, Carole Fletcher HND BA ACIfA, Rachel Fosberry HNC ACIfA, Angelos Hadjikoumis BA MSc PhD, Chris Howard-Davis BA MCIfA, Geoff Hill BSc MSc, Rhiannon Philp BA, Ruth Shaffrey PhD MCIfA, Mairead Rutherford BA MSc, Mark Samuel BA PhD FSA MCIfA, Lexi Scard BA PCIfA and Zoë Uí Choileáin MA MSc Editors: Stephen Morgan MA MSc ACIfA and Sue Anderson BA MPhil MCIfA FSAScot FSA Illustrator: Gillian Greer BSc MCIFA Report Date: October 2016 © Oxford Archaeology East Page 1 of 214 Report Number 1806 Report Number: 1806 (Appendices B to E) Site Name: Early Iron Age and medieval to modern settlement remains at Harvest Way, Barnwell, Cambridge HER Event No: CHER ECB3941 Date of Works: February to June 2014 Client Name: Aspen New Homes Ltd. Client Ref: 15159a Planning Ref: 11/0219/FUL Grid Ref: TL 4635 5887 Site Code: CAMEAG14 Finance Code: CAMEAG14 Receiving Body: CCC Stores OASIS No: Oxfordar3-264048 Prepared by: Various authors Position: N/A Date: October 2016 Checked by: Aileen Connor Position: Project Manager Date: October 2016 Signed: .................................................................................................. Disclaimer This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology being obtained. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology for all loss or damage resulting therefrom. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for this document to any party other than the person/party by whom it was commissioned. Oxford Archaeology East, 15 Trafalgar Way, Bar Hill, Cambridge, CB23 8SQ t: 01223 850500 f: 01223 850599 e: [email protected] w: http://thehumanjourney.net/oaeast © Oxford Archaeology East 2016 Oxford Archaeology Limited is a Registered Charity No: 285627 © Oxford Archaeology East Page 2 of 214 Report Number 1806 Table of Contents Appendix B. Finds Reports................................................................................................................9 B.1 Pre-medieval and Medieval Pottery from Period 2 .............................................................9 B.2 Post-medieval and Modern Pottery from Periods 3 and 4.................................................29 B.3 Industrial Residue..............................................................................................................47 B.4 Clay Pipe ...........................................................................................................................49 B.5 Ceramic Building Material and Fired Clay/Daub .............................................................56 B.6 Architectural Fragments ....................................................................................................90 B.7 Metalwork .......................................................................................................................108 B.8 Worked Stone..................................................................................................................122 B.9 Worked Bone and Miscellaneous Small Finds................................................................125 B.10 Worked Wood..............................................................................................................130 B.11 Glass ............................................................................................................................132 Appendix C. Environmental Reports .............................................................................................145 C.1 Human Skeletal Remains ................................................................................................145 C.2 Faunal Remains ...............................................................................................................147 C.3 Shell.................................................................................................................................155 C.4 Insect Remains ................................................................................................................163 C.5 Pollen...............................................................................................................................169 C.6 Plant Remains..................................................................................................................172 C.7 Radiocarbon Results........................................................................................................194 Appendix D. Bibliography.............................................................................................................195 Appendix E. OASIS Report Form .................................................................................................212 © Oxford Archaeology East Page 3 of 214 Report Number 1806 List of Figures Fig. B.1.1 Mill Green Fineware jug. Scale 1:2 Fig. B.1.2 South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug. Scale 1:2 Fig. B.1.3 Medieval Essex-type Micaceous Grey Sandy ware jug from Well 2554. Scale 1:2 Fig. B.1.4 Medieval Essex-type Micaceous Grey Sandy ware jug from Well 2554. Scale 1:2 Fig. B.1.5 South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug from Well 2554. Scale 1:2 Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.(BC IV) Details of mouldings associated with the ?1254- 66 lancetsError! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Arcade Respond Capital 1270 Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.C V-VI) Rib, tracery and sunk-wave mouldings Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.(BC V, e) Base of chimneyError! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not © Oxford Archaeology East Page 4 of 214 Report Number 1806 defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Fragment of an epitaphError! Bookmark not defined. Fig. Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined.Error! Bookmark not defined. Fig. B.10.1 Worked wood ID 3, 5, 6, 7, 21 Fig. B.10.2 Worked wood ID 11, 12, 15, 16 Fig. B.10.3 Worked wood ID 17, 22, 25, 27 Fig. B.10.4 Worked wood ID 31, 37, 33 Fig. B.10.5 Worked wood ID 35, 36 List of Plates Plate B.1.1 Spike Lamp possibly Developed Stamford ware. SF486 Well 3470, 3628 Plate B.1.2 Complete South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug, glazed on shoulders and with surviving lead pot mend. Well 1939, 3250 Plate B.1.3 Close-up of surviving lead pot mend on South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug. Well 1939, 3250 Plate B.1.4 Detail of handle join showing scoring on the vessel’s neck to aid the luting of handle to body on the South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug. Well 1939, 3250 Plate B.1.5 Reconstructed Hedingham Fineware jug. Well 2554, 3269 Plate B.1.6 South-east Fenland Medieval Calcareous Buff ware jug handle. Well 2554, 3269 Plate B.1.7 Group of jugs from well 2554 Ely ware jug, Hedingham Fineware jug and South-
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Millichope Park and Estate Invertebrate Survey 2020
    Millichope Park and Estate Invertebrate survey 2020 (Coleoptera, Diptera and Aculeate Hymenoptera) Nigel Jones & Dr. Caroline Uff Shropshire Entomology Services CONTENTS Summary 3 Introduction ……………………………………………………….. 3 Methodology …………………………………………………….. 4 Results ………………………………………………………………. 5 Coleoptera – Beeetles 5 Method ……………………………………………………………. 6 Results ……………………………………………………………. 6 Analysis of saproxylic Coleoptera ……………………. 7 Conclusion ………………………………………………………. 8 Diptera and aculeate Hymenoptera – true flies, bees, wasps ants 8 Diptera 8 Method …………………………………………………………… 9 Results ……………………………………………………………. 9 Aculeate Hymenoptera 9 Method …………………………………………………………… 9 Results …………………………………………………………….. 9 Analysis of Diptera and aculeate Hymenoptera … 10 Conclusion Diptera and aculeate Hymenoptera .. 11 Other species ……………………………………………………. 12 Wetland fauna ………………………………………………….. 12 Table 2 Key Coleoptera species ………………………… 13 Table 3 Key Diptera species ……………………………… 18 Table 4 Key aculeate Hymenoptera species ……… 21 Bibliography and references 22 Appendix 1 Conservation designations …………….. 24 Appendix 2 ………………………………………………………… 25 2 SUMMARY During 2020, 811 invertebrate species (mainly beetles, true-flies, bees, wasps and ants) were recorded from Millichope Park and a small area of adjoining arable estate. The park’s saproxylic beetle fauna, associated with dead wood and veteran trees, can be considered as nationally important. True flies associated with decaying wood add further significant species to the site’s saproxylic fauna. There is also a strong
    [Show full text]
  • A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae
    J. Asia-Pacific Entomol. 7(2): 143 -169 (2004) www.entornology.or.kr A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) of the Korean Fauna, with Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Neighbouring Countries Boris A. Korotyaev and Ki-Jeong Hong' Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia I Central Post-Entry Quarantine Station, National Plant Quarantine Service, Suwon 442-400, Korea Abstract 58 species are recorded from Korea based preceding publications (Hong et al., 1999a, 1999b; on re-examination ofthe previously reported material Hong et al., 2000; Hong et Korotyaev, 2002) and and study ofa new one. Six new species (Rutidosorna investigation ofadditional material on distribution and koreanurnKorotyaev et Hong, sp. n., Calosirus kwoni host plants of the Ceutorhynchinae in Korea have Korotyaev et Hong, sp. n., MJgulones kwoni Korotyaev provided new data on this fauna. Although still quite et Hong, sp. n., Augustinus koreanus Korotyaev et incomplete, these data stimulate some speculations on Hong, sp. n., Ceutorhynchoides koreanus Korotyaev the ecological and geographical characteristics of the et Hong, sp. n. and Mecysrnoderes koreanus Korotyaev Korean fauna. We hope that some preliminary con­ et Hong, sp. n.) are described from Korea, and siderations reported herein may facilitate further study 5 species [Pelenomus waltoni (Boheman, 1843), ofthis group in Korea and the entire Far East. Several Ceutorhynchus scapularis Gyllenhal, 1837,Hadroplontus new species are described from the neighbouring ancora (Roelofs, 1875), Thamiocolus kerzhneri countries apparently vicar to the Korean species or Korotyaev, 1980 and Glocianus fennicus (Faust, probably occurring in Korea but not found yet.
    [Show full text]
  • New Genus of the Tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Late Oligocene of Enspel, Southwestern Germany, With
    Foss. Rec., 23, 197–204, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-23-197-2020 © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. New genus of the tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the late Oligocene of Enspel, southwestern Germany, with a remark on the role of weevils in the ancient food web Andrei A. Legalov1,2 and Markus J. Poschmann3 1Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze Street, 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia 2Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia 3Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe RLP, Direktion Landesarchäologie/Erdgeschichte, Niederberger Höhe 1, 56077 Koblenz, Germany Correspondence: Andrei A. Legalov ([email protected]) Received: 10 September 2020 – Revised: 19 October 2020 – Accepted: 20 October 2020 – Published: 23 November 2020 Abstract. The new weevil genus Igneonasus gen. nov. (type and Rott) are situated in Germany (Legalov, 2015, 2020b). species: I. rudolphi sp. nov.) of the tribe Ceutorhynchini Nineteen species of Curculionidae are described from Sieb- (Curculionidae: Conoderinae: Ceutorhynchitae) is described los, Kleinkembs, and Rott (Legalov, 2020b). The weevils from the late Oligocene of Fossillagerstätte Enspel, Ger- from Enspel are often particularly well-preserved with chitin many. The new genus differs from the similar genus Steno- still present in their exoskeleton (Stankiewicz et al., 1997). carus Thomson, 1859 in the anterior margin of the prono- Some specimens from Enspel have been previously figured tum, which is not raised, a pronotum without tubercles on (Wedmann, 2000; Wedmann et al., 2010; Penney and Jepson, the sides, and a femur without teeth. This weevil is the largest 2014), but a detailed taxonomic approach was still lacking.
    [Show full text]
  • The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera)
    BULLETIN OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALTA (2010) Vol. 3 : 55-143 The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera) David MIFSUD1 & Enzo COLONNELLI2 ABSTRACT. The Curculionoidea of the families Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae, Curculionidae, Erirhinidae, Raymondionymidae, Dryophthoridae and Scolytidae from the Maltese islands are reviewed. A total of 182 species are included, of which the following 51 species represent new records for this archipelago: Araecerus fasciculatus and Noxius curtirostris in Anthribidae; Protapion interjectum and Taeniapion rufulum in Apionidae; Corimalia centromaculata and C. tamarisci in Nanophyidae; Amaurorhinus bewickianus, A. sp. nr. paganettii, Brachypera fallax, B. lunata, B. zoilus, Ceutorhynchus leprieuri, Charagmus gressorius, Coniatus tamarisci, Coniocleonus pseudobliquus, Conorhynchus brevirostris, Cosmobaris alboseriata, C. scolopacea, Derelomus chamaeropis, Echinodera sp. nr. variegata, Hypera sp. nr. tenuirostris, Hypurus bertrandi, Larinus scolymi, Leptolepurus meridionalis, Limobius mixtus, Lixus brevirostris, L. punctiventris, L. vilis, Naupactus cervinus, Otiorhynchus armatus, O. liguricus, Rhamphus oxyacanthae, Rhinusa antirrhini, R. herbarum, R. moroderi, Sharpia rubida, Sibinia femoralis, Smicronyx albosquamosus, S. brevicornis, S. rufipennis, Stenocarus ruficornis, Styphloderes exsculptus, Trichosirocalus centrimacula, Tychius argentatus, T. bicolor, T. pauperculus and T. pusillus in Curculionidae; Sitophilus zeamais and
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
    The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State
    [Show full text]
  • Insect Remains from Various Sites in Southwark: Draft for Consultation
    Insect remains from various sites in Southwark: Draft for consultation H. K. Kenward Environmental Archaeology Unit, University of York, York YO1 5DD. [NB: This report was reformatted from a Runoff file on 18th March 2008. The only changes have been to preserve internal consistency and to correct typographical errors. HK. The original was an archive report deposited in the former Environmental Archaeology Unit, York, and the Ancient Monuments Laboratory, and allocated post hoc as Reports from the Environmental Archaeology Unit, York 90/10.] Introduction This report is an account of insect remains from a large number of samples from several sites in Southwark. The material was provided in processed form. The majority of the assemblages were dry in plastic tubes, and the remainder in IMS in glass vials. In some cases, material in both forms was available for a sample. Almost all the groups of insects were, by comparison with the material normally used for interpretation, very small, often only one to a few fragments. In a few cases some twenty or so individuals of beetles and bugs were represented by the remains; the largest group was perhaps twice this size, still less than half the number of individuals generally taken as a reasonable working minimum for interpretation of a mixed assemblage (Kenward 1978). The dry material appeared to be biassed in favour of large taxa, and presented considerable difficulty in handling because of the effect of static attraction between fossils and the plastic vials. Many fossils were damaged while attempting to remove them, and others sprang away as a result of static repulsion as soon as they were taken from the tubes.
    [Show full text]
  • Oregon Invasive Species Action Plan
    Oregon Invasive Species Action Plan June 2005 Martin Nugent, Chair Wildlife Diversity Coordinator Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife PO Box 59 Portland, OR 97207 (503) 872-5260 x5346 FAX: (503) 872-5269 [email protected] Kev Alexanian Dan Hilburn Sam Chan Bill Reynolds Suzanne Cudd Eric Schwamberger Risa Demasi Mark Systma Chris Guntermann Mandy Tu Randy Henry 7/15/05 Table of Contents Chapter 1........................................................................................................................3 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 3 What’s Going On?........................................................................................................................................ 3 Oregon Examples......................................................................................................................................... 5 Goal............................................................................................................................................................... 6 Invasive Species Council................................................................................................................. 6 Statute ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 Functions .....................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rvk-Diss Digi
    University of Groningen Of dwarves and giants van Klink, Roel IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2014 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): van Klink, R. (2014). Of dwarves and giants: How large herbivores shape arthropod communities on salt marshes. s.n. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 01-10-2021 Of Dwarves and Giants How large herbivores shape arthropod communities on salt marshes Roel van Klink This PhD-project was carried out at the Community and Conservation Ecology group, which is part of the Centre for Ecological and Environmental Studies of the University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
    [Show full text]
  • NFBR Issue 38.Pdf
    NFBR Newsletter 38 NATIONAL FEDERATION FOR BIOLOGICAL RECORDING NEWSLETTER 38 March 2009 Find out more about the Natural History Museum collections on page 12 March 2009 NFBR Honorary Officers and Council Members following 2008 AGM Chair: Trevor James Paul Harding (co-opted) Biological Records Centre, CEH Monks Wood, 60 Boxworth Road, Elsworth, Cambridge Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE28 CB23 4JQ. 2LS. Tel: 01487 772410 Email: [email protected] Tel: 01954 267218 Email: [email protected] Vice-Chair: Adam Rowe Martin Hicks South East Wales Biodiversity Records Centre Hertfordshire Biological Records Centre 13 St Andrews Crescent, Cardiff, CF10 3DB. County Hall, Pegs Lane, Hertford Tel: 029 2064 1110 Hertfordshire, SG13 8DN. Tel: 01992 555220 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Secretary: Darwyn Sumner Les Hill (co-opted)* 122 Link Road, Anstey, Leicestershire Butterfly Conservation LE7 7BX Manor Yard, East Lulworth. Wareham, Dorset BH20 Tel. 0116 212 5075 5QP. Tel. 01929 400209 Email [email protected] Email: [email protected] Membership Secretary & Treasurer: Damian McFerran (co-opted) John Newbould Centre for Environmental Data and Recording, Stonecroft, 3 Brookmead Close, Sutton Poyntz, Ulster Museum, Botanic Gardens, Belfast Weymouth, DT3 6RS.Tel: 01305 837384 BT9 5AB. Tel: 028 9038 3154 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Newsletter Editor: Carolyn Steele Patrick Milne Home FRICS Dorset Environmental Records Centre, Library BRISC representative (co-opted) Headquarters, Colliton Park, Dorchester, Dorset Craigow, Milnathort, Kinross-shire KY13 0RP. Tel: DT1 1XJ. Tel: 01305 225081 01577 863 758 Email: [email protected] Acting Website Manager: Craig Slawson Simon Pickles Staffordshire Ecological Record North & East Yorkshire Ecological Data Centre, The Wolseley Centre, Wolseley Bridge, Stafford, 5 College Street, York YO1 7JF.
    [Show full text]
  • Thesis, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands
    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Ecological effects of plant invasions van Hengstum, T. Publication date 2013 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Hengstum, T. (2013). Ecological effects of plant invasions. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:01 Oct 2021 THOMAS VAN HENGSTUM van Hengstum, T. 2013. Ecological effects of plant invasions. PhD thesis, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. The research presented in this thesis was funded by the Dutch Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) as part of the ERGO program (838.06.111). ISBN: 978-90-821099-0-0 ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PLANT INVASIONS Academisch proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Rewilding with Large Herbivores: Direct Effects and Edge Effects Of
    Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 234 (2016) 81–97 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/agee Rewilding with large herbivores: Direct effects and edge effects of grazing refuges on plant and invertebrate communities Roel van Klink*, Jasper L. Ruifrok, Christian Smit Conservation Ecology Group, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, P.O.Box 11103, 9700AA Groningen, The Netherlands A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: Natural grazing refuges can contribute significantly to plant and animal diversity in grazed ecosystems, Received 28 August 2015 particularly when herbivore densities are high. When natural grazing refuges are absent, artificial refuges Received in revised form 21 January 2016 could be created, for example by means of fencing. It remains, however, unclear how grazing refuges Accepted 29 January 2016 affect the diversity of various taxa in their surroundings. Edge effects can be expected to be positive for Available online 2 March 2016 biodiversity because at these edges minimal disturbance is combined with beneficial light conditions for plant diversity. This can be expected to decrease with increasing distance and to differ between matrix Keywords: vegetation types. Exclosures Here, we investigated the impact of herbivore exclusion through fencing on communities of plants and Null-model Beta-diversity various invertebrate taxa in a rewilding area on very productive soil, the Oostvaardersplassen, The Turnover Netherlands. The area is grazed year round by Heck cattle, konik horses and red deer, at a combined À1 Diversity density of approximately 2.4 animal ha .
    [Show full text]
  • A New Gall-Inducing Shining Leaf Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from Thailand and Its Relevance to the Evolution of Herbivory in Leaf Beetles
    A new gall-inducing shining leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from Thailand and its relevance to the evolution of herbivory in leaf beetles Fredric V. Vencl1 and Kenji Nishida2 Abstract. Extremely few gall-inducing Coleoptera attack Monocotyledonae. We de- scribe and report on a new species of true shining leaf beetle, whose larvae form complex, multilayered galls on the host plant. During a field survey in Western Thai- land, a galling member of the genus Oulema (Criocerinae) was discovered in a pre- montane rainforest attacking Commelina paludosa, a member of the monocotyle- donous dayflowers (Commelinaceae). Our report is the first instance of a galling member of the genus Oulema and is described herein O. reclusa. The galler’s adult habitus exhibits the general traits typical of the genus Oulema: front of the head be- tween the eyes narrow, with the sides forming an angle of more than 90°; emarginate pronotum, moderately constricted below the middle; antennae filiform, longer than half the body length; two small protuberances on the vertex, almost touching; claws connate; 9th elytral stria with a complete row of punctures. The larva is extremely reduced, lacking discernable setae, a dorsal anus, ambulatory warts and ocelli. Our observation of a coleopterous gall-inducer may be the first on a monocot. Despite the fact that the putative sister taxa of the Criocerinae are the Sagrinae and the Bruchidae, gall-inducers and seed feeders respectively, we believe that gall-induction, as well as leaf mining in Oulema, are derived trophic habits within the Criocerinae. We discuss the relevance of this discovery to the evolution of ecto- and endophagy in the Criocerinae, a very basal subfamily within the broad Chrysomelidae radiation.
    [Show full text]