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A Matter of Truth
A MATTER OF TRUTH The Struggle for African Heritage & Indigenous People Equal Rights in Providence, Rhode Island (1620-2020) Cover images: African Mariner, oil on canvass. courtesy of Christian McBurney Collection. American Indian (Ninigret), portrait, oil on canvas by Charles Osgood, 1837-1838, courtesy of Massachusetts Historical Society Title page images: Thomas Howland by John Blanchard. 1895, courtesy of Rhode Island Historical Society Christiana Carteaux Bannister, painted by her husband, Edward Mitchell Bannister. From the Rhode Island School of Design collection. © 2021 Rhode Island Black Heritage Society & 1696 Heritage Group Designed by 1696 Heritage Group For information about Rhode Island Black Heritage Society, please write to: Rhode Island Black Heritage Society PO Box 4238, Middletown, RI 02842 RIBlackHeritage.org Printed in the United States of America. A MATTER OF TRUTH The Struggle For African Heritage & Indigenous People Equal Rights in Providence, Rhode Island (1620-2020) The examination and documentation of the role of the City of Providence and State of Rhode Island in supporting a “Separate and Unequal” existence for African heritage, Indigenous, and people of color. This work was developed with the Mayor’s African American Ambassador Group, which meets weekly and serves as a direct line of communication between the community and the Administration. What originally began with faith leaders as a means to ensure equitable access to COVID-19-related care and resources has since expanded, establishing subcommittees focused on recommending strategies to increase equity citywide. By the Rhode Island Black Heritage Society and 1696 Heritage Group Research and writing - Keith W. Stokes and Theresa Guzmán Stokes Editor - W. -
Papers of the American Slave Trade
Cover: Slaver taking captives. Illustration from the Mary Evans Picture Library. A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of Papers of the American Slave Trade Series A: Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society Part 2: Selected Collections Editorial Adviser Jay Coughtry Associate Editor Martin Schipper Inventories Prepared by Rick Stattler A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of LexisNexis Academic & Library Solutions 4520 East-West Highway Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 i Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society [microfilm] / editorial adviser, Jay Coughtry. microfilm reels ; 35 mm.(Black studies research sources) Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Martin P. Schipper, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society. Contents: pt. 1. Brown family collectionspt. 2. Selected collections. ISBN 1-55655-650-0 (pt. 1).ISBN 1-55655-651-9 (pt. 2) 1. Slave-tradeRhode IslandHistorySources. 2. Slave-trade United StatesHistorySources. 3. Rhode IslandCommerce HistorySources. 4. Brown familyManuscripts. I. Coughtry, Jay. II. Schipper, Martin Paul. III. Rhode Island Historical Society. IV. University Publications of America (Firm) V. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society. VI. Series. [E445.R4] 380.14409745dc21 97-46700 -
Film Synopsis
TRACES OF THE TRADE: A STORY FROM THE DEEP NORTH FILM SYNOPSIS By Katrina Browne with Co-Directors Alla Kovgan and Jude Ray, and Co-Producers Elizabeth Delude-Dix and Juanita Brown. In Traces of the Trade, Producer/Director Katrina Browne discovers that her forefathers were the largest slave-trading family in U.S. history. Given the myth that the South is solely responsible for slavery, viewers will be surprised to learn that Browne’s ancestors were Northerners. The film follows Browne and nine fellow family members on a remarkable journey, which brings them face-to-face with the history and legacy of New England’s hidden enterprise. From 1769 to 1820, DeWolf fathers, sons and grandsons trafficked in human beings. They sailed their ships from Bristol, Rhode Island to West Africa with rum to trade for African men, women and children. Captives were taken to plantations that the DeWolfs owned in Cuba or were sold at auction in such ports as Havana and Charleston. Sugar and molasses were then brought from Cuba to the family-owned rum distilleries in Bristol. Over the generations, the family owned ships that transported thousands of Africans across the Middle Passage into slavery. They amassed an enormous fortune. By the end of his life, James DeWolf had been a U.S. Senator and was reportedly the second richest man in the United States. The enslavement of Africans was business for more than just the DeWolf family. It was a cornerstone of Northern commercial life. The Triangle Trade drove the economy of many port cities (Rhode Island had the largest share in the trade of any state), and slavery itself existed in the North for over 200 years. -
Lj:Jot T! THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY SAN MARCOS THESIS SIGNATURE PAGE THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS IN IDSTORY THESIS TITLE: James DeWolf: Slaving Practices, Business Enterprises, and Politics, 1784-1816 AUTHOR: Cynthia Mestad Johnson DATE OF SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE: April29,2010 THE THESIS HAS BEEN ACCEPTED BY THE THESIS COMMITTEE IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN IDSTORY. Dr. Jill Watts THESIS COMMITTEE CHAIR Dr. Peter Arnade THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER Dr. Anne Lombard o'Uf 'lj:Jot t! THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER James DeWolf Slaving Practices, Business Enterprises, and Politics, 1784- 1816 Cynthia Mestad Johnson Department of History California State University San Marcos ©2010 3 Contents Acknowledgments............................................................... 5 Dedication........................................................................ 7 Introduction. .. 8 Chapter One....................................................................... 29 A Slaver's Entrepreneurial Spirit Chapter Two...................................................................... 52 The Ambitious Ventures ofan Exiled Captain Chapter Three.................................................................... 73 Political Manipulation and Ascendancy to Public Office Chapter Four..................................................................... 92 The Continuance ofIllegal Slaving Despite Federal Regulations Conclusion...................................................................... -
Warren, Rhode Island)
SOWAMS (WARREN, RHODE ISLAND) “I know histhry isn’t thrue, Hinnissy, because it ain’t like what I see ivry day in Halsted Street. If any wan comes along with a histhry iv Greece or Rome that’ll show me th’ people fightin’, gettin’ dhrunk, makin’ love, gettin’ married, owin’ th’ grocery man an’ bein’ without hard coal, I’ll believe they was a Greece or Rome, but not befur.” — Dunne, Finley Peter, OBSERVATIONS BY MR. DOOLEY, New York, 1902 1621 March 17, Wednesday (March 7, 1620 or 1620/1621 Old Style): At Plymouth, the intrusives sowed some garden seeds. MAYFLOWER Samoset left the white settlement at Plymouth for the red settlement at Sowams (the present-day Warren, Rhode Island). HDT WHAT? INDEX WARREN, RHODE ISLAND SOWAMS With the wind coming for a change from the east, Carver took a party and went to the great ponds. 2 Copyright 2013 Austin Meredith HDT WHAT? INDEX WARREN, RHODE ISLAND SOWAMS July 12 (July 2, Monday, Old Style)-July 17 (July 7, Saturday, Old Style): Edward Winslow, Stephen Hopkins, and Squanto went from Plymouth to visit the indigenous settlement of Pokanoket, getting as far as Namasket and the weir which the natives had constructed on the Titicut River. At Sowams (present-day Warren, Rhode Island), they offered presents to sachem Massasoit (Samoset had gone back to Maine). Ignoring the treaty they had only recently made, the white men took with them into the village their firearms, and, once in the village, they discharged them, terrifying everyone. (It seems already to have been implicitly recognized that the whites, -
Rhode Island History Summer / Fall 2016 Volume 74, Number 2
RHODE ISLAND HISTORY SUMMER / FALL 2016 VOLUME 74, NUMBER 2 RHODE ISLAND HISTORY SUMMER / FALL 2016 VOLUME 74, NUMBER 2 IN THIS ISSUE 48 An Interview with Anthony Calandrelli Fashioning Rhode Island Michelle Johnson 52 Making Brown University’s “New Curriculum” in 1969: The Importance of Context and Contingency Luther Spoehr 72 Slaver Captain and Son of Newport: Philip Morse Topham and Jeersonian Justice Craig A. Landy Published by Publications Committee Sta The Rhode Island Historical Society Theodore Smalletz, chair (on leave) Elizabeth C. Stevens, editor 110 Benevolent Street Luther W. Spoehr, interim chair Silvia Rees, publications assistant Providence, Rhode Island 02906–3152 Robert W. Hayman The Rhode Island Historical Society James P. Loring, chair Jane Lancaster assumes no responsibility for the Luther W. Spoehr, Ph.D., vice chair J. Stanley Lemons opinions of contributors. Gayle A. Corrigan, treasurer Craig Marin Alexandra Pezzello, Esq., secretary Seth Rockman C. Morgan Grefe, director Marie Schwartz © The Rhode Island Historical Society Evelyn Sterne RHODE ISLAND HISTORY (ISSN 0035–4619) William McKenzie Woodward On the cover: Ira Magaziner in the midst of discussion outside University Hall. Courtesy: Brown University Archives. Fashioning Rhode Island An Interview with Anthony Calandrelli by Michelle Johnson During 2016, the Rhode Island Historical Society rings, but they made rings using die struck, has been developing programming for the theme, which means you had to make a hub and a die “Fashioning Rhode Island.” We have been exploring and have a big press. They would put a sheet of Rhode Island’s rich history of industry and inge- metal in between it, and it would come down nuity, including jewelry-making in Providence and and strike it. -
Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School Fall 11-12-1992 Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Earman, Cynthia Diane, "Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830" (1992). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 8222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/8222 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOARDINGHOUSES, PARTIES AND THE CREATION OF A POLITICAL SOCIETY: WASHINGTON CITY, 1800-1830 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The Department of History by Cynthia Diane Earman A.B., Goucher College, 1989 December 1992 MANUSCRIPT THESES Unpublished theses submitted for the Master's and Doctor's Degrees and deposited in the Louisiana State University Libraries are available for inspection. Use of any thesis is limited by the rights of the author. Bibliographical references may be noted, but passages may not be copied unless the author has given permission. Credit must be given in subsequent written or published work. A library which borrows this thesis for use by its clientele is expected to make sure that the borrower is aware of the above restrictions. -
A Manual for the Use of the General Court
MAY 20 1884 Hon. CHAKLES A. PHELPS, President. 1.—George Odiorne. 11.—Thomas Rice. 1.—G. F. Bailey. 11.—M. S. Underwood. 2.—Warren Tilton. 12.—Samuel Walker. 2.— J. B. F. Osgood. 12—Edwin Walden. 8.—Benjamin Evans. 13.—Samuel Watson. 3.—D. F. Parker. 13.—J. M. Kinney. 4.—G. L. Davis. 14—E. B. Patch. 4.—Milton M. Fisher. 14.—B. W. Gleason. 5.—T. P. Ricli. 15.—M. K. Randall. 5.— Carver Hotchkiss. 15—Alvin Cook. 6. —Nehemiaii Boynton. 16.—Samuel B. Sumn 6.—Timothy W. Carter. 7.—Eugene L. Norton. 16—N. H. Whiting. 17.—Lucius Slade. 7. —Horace Conn. 17.—Lansing J. Cole. 8.—I. N. Luce. 18.— Levi Reed. 8.—Stephen T. Farwell. 9. —Jason Gorham. 18.—Nathaniel Eddy. 19.—J. H. D. Blake. 9.—Hiram Nash. 0.—WiUiam Claflin. 19—Gordon M. Fisk. 10.—Cassander Gilmore. 20.—Lucius M. Boltwood. S. N. GIFFORD, Cleek. JOHN MORISSEY, SsRagiNT-AT-AEMS. : (Lommontotnlil) jof iliissac|iisttt3. \0^^ .;,.^^^^ MAY 20 1884 FOK ^E USE OF THE G E N E R ^lE^^aiKD^^ RT COXTAIXING THE RULES AND ORDERS OF THE TWO BRANCHES, TOGETHER WITH TIIK OOXSTITUTION OF THE COMMONAVEALTH, AKD THAT OF THE U>'ITED STATES, A LIST OF THE EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE, AXD JUDICIAL DEPART5IEXTS OF THE STATE GOVERN5IEXT, STATE INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR OFFICEKS, COUNTY OFFICERS, AND OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION. Prepared, pursuant to an Order of the Legislature, BY S. N. GIFFORD and "WILLIAM STOWE. BOSTON: V»'[LLIAM WUITE, PRINTER TO THE STATE. 1860. CTammontocaltl} of fHassacfjusctts. House of Representatives, March 28, 1859. Ordered, That the clerks of the two branches cause to be prepared and printed, before the meeting of the next General Court, two thousand copies of so much as may be practicable of the matter of the legislative Manual, on the general plan of the Manual of the present year. -
Manuscripts & Archives
CATALOGUE THREE HUNDRED TWENTY Manuscripts & Archives WILLIAM REESE COMPANY 409 Temple Street New Haven, CT 06511 (203) 789-8081 A Note This catalogue is made up of archives and manuscripts ranging from a document of Robert Rich, a prominent promoter of the Virginia colony, to a massive photographic archive of the Vietnam War. Included are a remarkable log book of the early exploration of Hudson Bay in the early 18th century (Coats); the diary of a frontier negotiator with Indians and Revolutionary soldiers (Lacey); a small archive of Robert E. Lee writing about his slaves; and a manuscript agreement between the Penn family and Lord Baltimore about the Pennsylvania-Maryland boundary. In individual letters there is a highly important letter from President Jefferson to his Secretary of War, Henry Dearborn; a Benjamin Franklin letter taking his leave of England in March 1775; and a letter from Benedict Arnold just as he turned traitor. There is a document by Tom Paine; a wonderful piece of calligraphy by Isaac Cardozo; an archive relating to the beginning of the Bell Telephone Company; and archives of Civil War soldiers. In all, a broad variety of material across a broad spectrum of Americana. Available on request or via our website are our recent catalogues 317 The Crucible of War: Conflict in North America 1757-1792, 318 The Caribbean, and 319 Western Americana, as well as Bulletins 34 Adams & Jefferson, 35 American Travel, 36 American Views & Car- tography, 37 Flat: Single Significant Sheets, and many more topical lists. Some of our catalogues, as well as some recent topical lists, are now posted on the internet at www.reeseco.com. -
|||GET||| James Dewolf and the Rhode Island Slave Trade 1St Edition
JAMES DEWOLF AND THE RHODE ISLAND SLAVE TRADE 1ST EDITION DOWNLOAD FREE Cynthia Mestad Johnson | 9781626194793 | | | | | James DeWolf and the Rhode Island Slave Trade Details if other :. Post to Cancel. Email Address. Retrieved 26 May Membership Required We're sorry. Box 6. Paul W. As the Newport slave merchants prospered in the early s, the Narragansett Planters had success selling their crops and horses to slave plantations in the West Indies. A report by the university's Steering Committee on Slavery and Justice, due soon, will include a history of the Browns and a series of recommendations on how the university should deal with its past. The organization plan has been retained. Caesar provided a sumptuous feast for the celebrants: a roasted pig, corn, bread, wine, rum, coffee and butter. Yet little is known about their day-to-day lives. Just a moment while we sign you in to your Goodreads account. But if his argument were right, wouldn't it be an even greater act of humanity to grant the captives their freedom after arriving in America? By the end of his life, he was said to be the second-richest person in the entire United States. Inhis grandfather purchased acres on Boston Neck, "east by the salt water. In fact, many in Newport found ways to forge new lives despite their status as chattel. But John, anxious to expand his business interests, struck out on his own. Charles hired ship carpenters to build the Mansion House on Thames Street before All rights reserved. As smallpox and other contagious illnesses were especially deadly in the close and unsanitary quarters aboard sailing ships, this illness posed a crisis for DeWolf, his crew, and the other enslaved people aboard. -
Dewolf Was Born to Balthasar Dewolf and Alice Dewolf
HOMO HOMINI LUPUS 1646 Edward DeWolf was born to Balthasar DeWolf and Alice DeWolf. He is referred to in the records of Lyme, Connecticut as a carpenter. He was a member of a committee to arbitrate the differences between the people of New London and the builders of a church. JOHN WARNER BARBER LYME, CONNECTICUT 1656 March 5, Wednesday (1655, Old Style): Our first record of Balthaser DeWolf, the progenitor of the DeWolf family in America, has the name spelled “Baltazer De Woolfe,” as one of a group presented in Connecticut before “A Perticular Court in Hartford” charged with “smoking in the street.” Balthasar seems to have been living near what is now Branford, for the name is in a list of persons who settled in that town between 1645 and 1660. Balthazar DeWolf of Wethersfield 1664, removed to Lyme 1668, then had a daughter of age to live in a neighbor’s family; Edward DeWolf, Simon DeWolf, and Stephen DeWolf, who may have been all, as was Simon DeWolf, his sons (or not), joined with him in 1678, as members of the town train band, in a petition. Simon DeWolf of Lyme, son of Balthazar DeWolf, got married on November 12, 1682 with Sarah Lay, and they had Simon DeWolf, born during 1683; Sarah DeWolf, born during 1685; John DeWolf, born during 1687; Josiah DeWolf, born during 1689; Phebe DeWolf, born during 1692; Daniel DeWolf, born during 1693; and Jabez DeWolf; and died during 1696. Edward DeWolf of Lyme, had Simon DeWolf, born on November 28, 1671; Charles DeWolf, born on September 18, 1673; Benjamin HDT WHAT? INDEX THE DEWOLFS OF BRISTOL AND THEIR VICTIMS DeWolf, born on December 3, 1675; beside Edward DeWolf, whose birthdate is not on the record. -
Thirty-Sixth Congress March 4, 1859, to March 3, 1861
THIRTY-SIXTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1859, TO MARCH 3, 1861 FIRST SESSION—December 5, 1859, to June 25, 1860 SECOND SESSION—December 3, 1860, to March 3, 1861 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1859, to March 10, 1859; June 26, 1860, to June 28, 1860 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE, of Kentucky PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—BENJAMIN FITZPATRICK, 1 of Alabama; JESSE D. BRIGHT, 2 of Indiana; SOLOMON FOOTE, 3 of Vermont SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—ASBURY DICKENS, of North Carolina SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—DUNNING MCNAIR, of Pennsylvania SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—WILLIAM PENNINGTON, 4 of New Jersey CLERK OF THE HOUSE—JAMES C. ALLEN, of Illinois; JOHN W. FORNEY, 5 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—ADAM J. GLOSSBRENNER, of Pennsylvania; HENRY W. HOFFMAN, 6 of Maryland DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—GEORGE MARSTON, of New Hampshire 7 ALABAMA CALIFORNIA DELAWARE SENATORS SENATORS SENATORS Benjamin Fitzpatrick, 8 Wetumpka William M. Gwin, San Francisco James A. Bayard, Wilmington Clement C. Clay, Jr., 8 Huntsville David C. Broderick, 11 San Francisco Willard Saulsbury, Georgetown REPRESENTATIVES Henry P. Haun, 12 Marysville REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE 13 James A. Stallworth, 9 Evergreen Milton S. Latham, San Francisco William G. Whiteley, New Castle James L. Pugh, 9 Eufaula REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE 14 9 FLORIDA David Clopton, Tuskegee Charles L. Scott, Sonora 9 SENATORS Sydenham Moore, Greensboro Jno. C. Burch, Weaverville George S. Houston, 9 Athens Stephen R. Mallory, 15 Pensacola Williamson R. W. Cobb, 10 Bellefonte David Levy Yulee, 15 Homasassa 9 CONNECTICUT Jabez L.