Luminous Chess Set Structure of the Chess Set

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Luminous Chess Set Structure of the Chess Set Light the brain up LUMINOUS CHESS SET STRUCTURE OF THE CHESS SET The Luminous Chess Set consists of a chess board, 16 black chess pieces and 16 white chess pieces. Each chess piece is made of a plastic pipe and a light candle inside the pipe. There are LED lights installed between the top layer and bottom layer of the chess board. 1 GAME RULE Setting Up The Board The board should be set up with a white square in the bottom right-hand corner for both players. The rooks go on the outside corners. Knights go immediately inside the rooks, followed by bishops which go immediately inside of the knights. Final- ly, the queen goes on the central square matching her color (white queen on white, black queen on black). The king takes the vacant spot next to the queen. The pawns are placed one square in front of all of the other pieces. 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 abcdefgh Ranks & files Going from left to right, the vertical rows on the board, called files, are labeled a through h. The horizontal rows, called ranks, are numbered 1 to 8. The 1 is white’s side of the board; 8 is black’s side. When the board is set up the square a1 will be on the white player’s left side. 2 Basic Moves Each of the 6 different kinds of jump over other pieces), and can pieces moves differently. Piec- never move onto a square with es cannot move through other one of their own pieces. They pieces (though the knight can can, however, move to a square KING The king is the most important piece, but is one of the weakest. He moves exactly one square horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. A special move with the king known as “castling” is allowed only once per player, per game. The cap- ture of the king is the object of the game. ROOK The Rook moves in a straight line along a rank or file, as many spaces as it likes, without jumping. Rooks are particularly powerful when they are protecting each other and working togeth- er. The rook’s value is 5. KNIGHT Knights move in a very different way from the other pieces – go- ing two squares in one direction, and then one more move at a 90-degree angle, just like the shape of an “L”. The knight is the only piece that can jump over other piec- es; it moves straight to a square without disturbing any of the pieces in between. Knights are generally brought out early. The knight’s value is 3. 3 occupied by an opponent’s move into positions where they piece which is then captured can capture other pieces, de- and permanently removed from fend their own pieces, or control the game. Pieces generally important squares in the game. QUEEN The Queen is the most powerful piece. She can move any number of vacant squares in one straight direc- tion—forward, backward, sideways, or diagonally. The queen is worth 9 points. BISHOP The bishop may move any number of vacant squares, but only diago- nally. A bishop that starts on a black square will always be on a black square, so it can only get to half the squares on the board. The bishop’s value is 3. PAWN Pawns are unusual as they move forward but capture diagonally. They can only move forward one square at a time, except for their very first move where they can move forward two squares. Pawns can only capture one square diago- nally in front of them. They can never move or capture backward. If there is another piece directly in front of a pawn he can- not move past or capture that piece. The pawn’s value is 1. 3 4 Special Moves Castling If both the king and a rook have not been moved yet during the game, there are no pieces between them, and the king is not in check, then the king and rook can move in a special way called castling: the king moves two spaces toward the rook, and the rook moves to the other side of the king, right next to the king. Often, this puts the king in a more protected position, behind some pawns. The king cannot castle out of, through, or into check. He cannot move through a square threatened by an enemy piece. En passant En passant is a special way a pawn can capture another pawn. It is French for “in passing.” When a pawn advances two squares and ends up adjacent to an opponent’s pawn on the same rank, it may be captured by that pawn as if it had moved only one square forward. This capture is only legal on the move immediately following the first pawn’s advance. Pawn promotion If a player advances a pawn to its eighth rank, the pawn is then promoted (converted) to a queen, rook, bishop, or knight of the same color (usually a queen is chosen). The choice is not limited to previously captured pieces, so it is theoretically possible for a player to have up to nine queens if all of their pawns are promoted. 5 Endgame Check A king is in check when it is under attack by at least one ene- my piece. It is customary to announce “check” when making a move that puts the opponent’s king in check. It is illegal to make a move that places or leaves one’s king in check. If it is not possible to get out of check, the king is checkmated and the game is over. The possible ways to get out of check are: 1. Move the king to a square where it is not in check. 2. Capture the checking piece (possibly with the king). 3. Block the check by placing a piece between the king and the opponent’s threatening piece. Checkmate If a player’s king is placed in check and there is no legal move that player can make to escape check, then the king is said to be checkmated. The game ends, and that player loses. Unlike other pieces, the king is never actually captured or removed from the board because checkmate ends the game. Draw A draw occurs when it appears that neither side will win. Draws are codified by various rules of chess including stalemate (when the player to move has no legal move and is not in check), threefold repetition (when the same position occurs three times with the same player to move), and the fifty-move rule (when the last fifty successive moves made by both players contain no capture or pawn move). A draw also occurs when neither player has sufficient material to checkmate the opponent or when no sequence of legal moves can lead to checkmate. 5 6 FUN IN THE DARK With these specially designed chess board and chess pieces, you can enjoy an unique and interesting experience of playing chess with your families and friends in the dark. Let the Luminous Chess Set light your brain up! 7.
Recommended publications
  • Yugoslavia Staunton Chess Set in Ebony & Boxwood with Mission
    Read the "Yugoslavia Staunton Chess Set in Ebony & Boxwood with Mission Craft African Padauk Chess Board - 3.875\" King" for your favorite. Here you will find reasonable how to and details many special offers. This chess set package includes our Yugoslavia Staunton Chess Set in ebony and boxwood matched with our Mission Craft African Padauk and Maple Solid Wood Chess Board. The polished black ebony pieces create a beautiful contrast with the red colors of the African padauk - they look stunning together! Our Yugoslavia Staunton originates from the chess set designed for the 1950 Chess Olympiad held in Dubrovnik,Yugoslavia. This unique and handsome Staunton design has since become a favorite for chess players around the world and one of our most popular chess sets. We made a few minor changes such as adding a tapered base to enhance appearance and balance of the chess pieces while maintaining the integrity of the intended design. You\'ll love playing with this chess set whether it\'s a casual game at home or a tournament match. The king is 3.875\" tall with a 1.625\" wide base and features a traditional formee cross. The pieces are triple-weighted to produce a low-center of gravity and exceptional stability on the chess board. The pieces are padded with thick green baize for a nice cushion when picking up and moving or sliding across the chess board. The pieces are individually hand polished to beautiful luster. Our African Padauk and Maple Mission Craft Solid Wood Chess Board is simplistically beautiful and profoundly designed.
    [Show full text]
  • CHESS MASTERPIECES: (Later, in Europe, Replaced by a HIGHLIGHTS from the DR
    CHESS MASTERPIECES: (later, in Europe, replaced by a HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE DR. queen). These were typically flanKed GEORGE AND VIVIAN DEAN by elephants (later to become COLLECTION bishops), though in this case, they are EXHIBITION CHECKLIST camels with drummers; cavalrymen (later to become Knights); and World Chess Hall of Fame chariots or elephants, (later to Saint Louis, Missouri 2.1. Abstract Bead anD Dart Style Set become rooKs or “castles”). A September 9, 2011-February 12, with BoarD, India, 1700s. Natural and frontline of eight foot soldiers 2012 green-stained ivory, blacK lacquer- (pawns) completed each side. work folding board with silver and mother-of-pearl. This classical Indian style is influenced by the Islamic trend toward total abstraction of the design. The pieces are all lathe- turned. The blacK lacquer finish, made in India from the husKs of the 1.1. Neresheimer French vs. lac insect, was first developed by the Germans Set anD Castle BoarD, Chinese. The intricate inlaid silver Hanau, Germany, 1905-10. Silver and grid pattern traces alternating gilded silver, ivory, diamonds, squares filled with lacy inscribed fern sapphires, pearls, amethysts, rubies, leaf designs and inlaid mother-of- and marble. pearl disKs. These decorations 2.3. Mogul Style Set with combine a grid of squares, common Presentation Case, India, 1800s. Before WWI, Neresheimer, of Hanau, to Western forms of chess, with Beryl with inset diamonds, rubies, Germany, was a leading producer of another grid of inlaid center points, and gold, wooden presentation case ornate silverware and decorative found in Japanese and Chinese clad in maroon velvet and silk-lined.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Chess from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia for the Book by H
    History of chess From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For the book by H. J. R. Murray, see A History of Chess. Real-size resin reproductions of the 12th century Lewis chessmen. The top row shows king, queen, and bishop. The bottom row shows knight, rook, and pawn. The history of chess spans some 1500 years. The earliest predecessor of the game probably originated in India, before the 6th century AD. From India, the game spread to Persia. When the Arabs conquered Persia, chess was taken up by the Muslim world and subsequently spread to Southern Europe. In Europe, chess evolved into roughly its current form in the 15th century. The "Romantic Era of Chess" was the predominant chess playing style down to the 1880s. It was characterized by swashbuckling attacks, clever combinations, brash piece sacrifices and dynamic games. Winning was secondary to winning with style. These games were focused more on artistic expression, rather than technical mastery or long-term planning. The Romantic era of play was followed by the Scientific, Hypermodern, and New Dynamism eras.[1] In the second half of the 19th century, modern chess tournament play began, and the first World Chess Championship was held in 1886. The 20th century saw great leaps forward in chess theory and the establishment of the World Chess Federation (FIDE). Developments in the 21st century include use ofcomputers for analysis, which originated in the 1970s with the first programmed chess games on the market. Online gaming appeared in the mid-1990s. Contents [hide] 1 Origin 2 India
    [Show full text]
  • On Collecting Staunton Chessmen
    CL_11-2008_stuanton_DL_r3:chess life 9/24/2008 4:54 PM Page 30 2C0o0ll8ecPtoinlgg ar On Collecting Staunton Chessmen A beginner’s guide to assembling a collection of the finest chess sets. By Frank Camaratta y chess set collecting obsession The Staunton chessmen were designed ficial” World Champion. had its start a few months after I and first manufactured in the United What is not known is the relationship M first learned the moves of the Kingdom by the firm of John Jaques. I between Jaques and Cook or between game. That was the summer before my obtained a copy of the design registration Cook and Staunton. We do know that 16th birthday. A few friends in my new for the Staunton chessmen from the Staunton wrote a daily chess article for neighborhood took the pains to explain patent office in London. The Staunton the Illustrated London News (ILN). It has the moves to me and I was addicted. All chessmen design was registered as num - been reported, but not verified, that Cook I could do was eat, drink and sleep chess. ber 58607 on March 1, 1849. The title of was affiliated with the ILN, possibly as a I was entering my junior year in high the registration was “Ornamental Design partner. It has also been reported, again school. I turned 16 in the fall of that year for a set of Chess-Men.” It was registered without verification, that Cook was John and, for my birthday, my mother gave by Nathaniel Cook, 198, Strand, London, Jaques’ son-in-law.
    [Show full text]
  • Reproduced 1923 Bauhaus Chess Pieces Only Absract Set -Ebonised Boxwood -2" King | Ebay 3/3/20, 709 AM
    Reproduced 1923 Bauhaus chess pieces Only Absract set -Ebonised Boxwood -2" King | eBay 3/3/20, 709 AM Hi Michael! Daily Deals Brand Outlet Help & Contact Sell Watchlist My eBay Shop by All Categories Advanced category Search for anything Search Back to home page | Listed in category: Toys & Hobbies > Games > Chess > Contemporary Chess Saved in your Watch list | Remove | Buy it now to make it yours! SAVE UP TO 10% See all eligible items Reproduced 1923 Bauhaus chess pieces Only Absract Shop with confidence set -Ebonised Boxwood -2" King eBay Money Back Guarantee Condition: New Get the item you ordered or get your money back. Learn more Quantity: 1 3 available / 2 sold Seller information Price: US $112.45 Buy It Now royalchessmall (981 ) 99.1% Positive feedback US $124.95 (10% off) Add to cart Save this Seller Contact seller Add to list Visit store See other items Longtime member 10% off Free shipping You'll earn $1.12 in eBay Bucks. See conditions Shipping: FREE Expedited Shipping from India | See details Have one to sell? Sell now International shipment of items may be subject to customs processing and additional charges. Item location: AMRITSAR, PUNJAB, India Ships to: Worldwide Delivery: Estimated between Mon. Mar. 9 and Tue. Mar. 17 Please allow additional time if international delivery is subject to customs processing. Payments: No Interest if paid in full in 6 months on $99+. Apply Now | See terms Earn up to 5x points when you use your eBay Mastercard. Learn more Returns: 30 day returns. Buyer pays for return shipping | See details
    [Show full text]
  • Chess Sets from the Maryhill Museum of Art
    Checkmate! Chess Sets from the Maryhill Museum of Art Since its conception 1400 years ago, the game of chess has spread throughout the world, crossing cultural and political boundaries. This exhibition looks at the wide range of chess sets made during the past 250 years by diverse cultures from Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America. While following the game’s predetermined structure of thirty-two game pieces, artists and artisans have worked within the standards of traditional set designs, along with bringing their own creativity and interpretation to the chess set. The resulting sets present a history of the game along with a wide variety of themes and materials. Created with wood, glass, bone, ivory, and plastic, they include traditional styles, narrative depictions of mythological characters and historical figures, and abstract, nonfigurative designs. Early versions of the game now known as chess first emerged in India in the 7th century CE as a game called chaturanga. It soon migrated to Persia, where the name changed to chatrang and then shatranj. This was during the Islamic Golden Age, a time of significant cultural, economic, and scientific advances in the Middle East, beginning in the 8th century and lasting through the 13th century. The game was played by caliphs and ordinary people, young and old alike, leveling the social classes in ways that had not occurred before. It has often been explained that chess was invented to make the abstract visible and to serve as a tool for understanding the world. It was also a game of war designed to teach peace—by resolving conflict through intellect not physical power.
    [Show full text]
  • Chess Sets from 1700 to the Introduction of the Staunton Design (1849)
    Page 1 of 7 The Conventional Chess Sets from 1700 to the introduction of the Staunton Design (1849) Chesmayne Chess History Time Lines: 1500's . 1600's . 1700's . 1800's . 1900's Today, the Staunton design, named after a Chess Master in England, but actually developed by and produced by John Jaques of London in 1849, is now the standard design for chess pieces. Prior to that, a number of Conventional styles of turned chess sets preceded the introduction of the Staunton Design in 1849. These pieces were designed for play using simplified or abstract shapes and made of more inexpensive materials than more ornate displays sets. Some of these various styles were named after either the Coffee House/ Chess Clubs in London and Paris, and other European cities where they were used; or the skilled turners who created them. Along with these Conventional Playing Sets, there were also a variety of Representational Sets - the latter tended to be more for display than play. The original chess sets from the East were highly abstracted pieces. Early Western sets were carved figures such as the Lewis Chess men or those of Charlemagne's time. In the Middle Ages, Chess was a game mainly for the Nobility and Clergy. They could afford expensive ornate sets. During the Renaissance, it was still mainly a game for the households of kings such as Philip II of Spain or Henry the 8th; and the Queens, such as Catherine De Medici, or Elizabeth I. A revolution in Chess play in the West was the development of the powerful Chess Queen.
    [Show full text]
  • Glossary of Chess
    Glossary of chess See also: Glossary of chess problems, Index of chess • X articles and Outline of chess • This page explains commonly used terms in chess in al- • Z phabetical order. Some of these have their own pages, • References like fork and pin. For a list of unorthodox chess pieces, see Fairy chess piece; for a list of terms specific to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems; for a list of chess-related games, see Chess variants. 1 A Contents : absolute pin A pin against the king is called absolute since the pinned piece cannot legally move (as mov- ing it would expose the king to check). Cf. relative • A pin. • B active 1. Describes a piece that controls a number of • C squares, or a piece that has a number of squares available for its next move. • D 2. An “active defense” is a defense employing threat(s) • E or counterattack(s). Antonym: passive. • F • G • H • I • J • K • L • M • N • O • P Envelope used for the adjournment of a match game Efim Geller • Q vs. Bent Larsen, Copenhagen 1966 • R adjournment Suspension of a chess game with the in- • S tention to finish it later. It was once very common in high-level competition, often occurring soon af- • T ter the first time control, but the practice has been • U abandoned due to the advent of computer analysis. See sealed move. • V adjudication Decision by a strong chess player (the ad- • W judicator) on the outcome of an unfinished game. 1 2 2 B This practice is now uncommon in over-the-board are often pawn moves; since pawns cannot move events, but does happen in online chess when one backwards to return to squares they have left, their player refuses to continue after an adjournment.
    [Show full text]
  • Knight Light LED Chess Senior Design Documentation Group 16
    Knight Light LED Chess Senior Design Documentation Group 16 Nick DeSantis Alexander Haas Bryan Salicco University of Central Florida December 2012 1 Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary 2 Project Description 2.1 Motivation and Goals 2.1.1 Chess Piece Sensing and Tracking 2.1.2 Display 2.1.3 Gameboard Housing 2.1.4 Human vs. Human Gameplay 2.1.5 Human vs. Computer Gameplay 2.1.6 Ease of Use 2.1.7 Chess Computer Player 2.2 Objectives 2.2.1 LED Display 2.2.2 LCD Display 2.2.3 Human vs. Human Gameplay 2.2.4 Human vs. Computer Gameplay 2.2.5 Chess Computer 3 Requirements 3.1 Software Requirements 3.2 Hardware Requirements 4 Research 4.1 Similar Existing Products 4.1.1 Mephisto Chess Trainer 4.1.2 Excalibur Grandmaster Chess Computer 4.1.3 Product Comparison Summary 4.2 Hardware 4.2.1 Microcontrollers 4.2.1.1 Microcontroller Specifications 4.2.1.2 Programming Languages 4.2.1.2.1 Assembly 4.2.1.2.2 BASIC 4.2.1.2.3 Pascal 4.2.1.2.4 The C Programming Language 4.2.1.3 Microcontroller Product Research 4.2.1.3.1 CPU and Architectural Design 4.2.1.3.2 Flash Memory and RAM 4.2.1.3.3 Timers 4.2.1.3.4 SPI Serial I/O Controller 2 4.2.1.3.5 I2C(Inter­Integrated Circuit)­bus serial I/O Controller 4.2.2 Sensors 4.2.2.1 Hall­Effect Sensors 4.2.2.2 Reed Switches 4.2.2.3 Photocells 4.2.2.4 Optical Detectors and Phototransistors 4.2.3 LEDs and LCDs 4.2.3.1 Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) 4.2.3.1.1 Blue Mode 4.2.3.1.2 Film Mode 4.2.3.1.3 Color and Double 4.2.3.1.4 Segment vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Staunton Chess Set - Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Fernando Raventos
    Staunton Chess Set - Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Fernando Raventos Staunton Chess Set Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Fernando Raventos [email protected] Culture is the social use of human intelligence Gabriel García Márquez Contents: Introduction. 1. ORIGIN OF STAUNTON CHESS SET. 1.1. Novelty of the Registered Design. 1.2. Authorship and Place of Origin. 1.3. Importance of the Name. 1.4. Signature Guarantee. 2. OFFICIAL PIECES. 3. INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE. 3.1. Concept. 3.2. Reality and Formality. 3.3. Potential Advantages. 4. CHARACTERISTICS OF STAUNTON CHESS SET 4.1. Form and Function. 4.2. Special Features. 5. CURRENT SITUATION. Appendix: Brief list of major museums, private collections, and shops in Internet Classic Staunton Chess Set INTRODUCTION. As surprising as this may seem, not all the chess sets have been designed to play, hence, we find: 1 Staunton Chess Set - Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Fernando Raventos - Functional pieces, designed to play, and - Ornamental pieces, designed to decorate (1) This article focuses on the best known functional pieces, called Staunton, which are widely accepted by casual and professionals players around the world. The Staunton chessmen were created in London in 1849, during the Victorian Era, over 160 years ago. They are masterpieces of functionality and elegance, so they have become the unique and unmistakable classic chess game pieces. Many players cannot imagine the game with other pieces. In 1924, these pieces were selected as the official set by the World Chess Federation; presently, for about 600 million players in over 120 countries, Stauton pieces are the choice of set.
    [Show full text]
  • 3D Printable Dubrovnik Style Chess Set
    3D Printable Dubrovnik Style Chess Set Designed by Conor O’Kane. Table of Contents Print Settings...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................2 PLA....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2 Woodfil PLA......................................................................................................................................................................................................................3 Supports..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5 Staining...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7 Sealing....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8 Weights...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
    [Show full text]
  • Play Chess with Paul Morphy
    The Historic New Orleans Collection presents Play Chess with Paul Morphy Lesson 2, Instruction The Chess Board (Review) Chess is a game of battle played out over 64 squares. 32 warriors are divided into two opposing armies, each led by a king. The victor is the army that traps and prevents “Battle of Issus” chess set, 20th century the escape of the (courtesy M. S. Rau Antiques) opposing king. The Chess Board and Pieces Name and Value of Pieces King = Infinity Queen = 9 points Rook = 5 points Bishop = 3 points Knight = 3 points Pawn = 1 point The Bishop In this lesson, we will go over the bishop piece. The bishop moves diagonally along the chessboard. It can be used to attack opponent pieces and protect its own pieces depending on the manner in which it moves. Its value is usually considered to be three points. Bishop Movement Each army contains two bishops, one that moves along light squares and one dark. Each bishop has the responsibility of attacking enemy pieces or protecting its own. From d5 (left), the light- square bishop can move along the diagonal that stretches from h1 to a8, and from a2 to g8. Bishop Movement From d4 (left), the dark- square bishop can move along the diagonal that stretches from a1 to h8, and from g1 to b7. The bishops can control 10 squares each in the example shown. The 20 red dots represent each legal square that the bishop can move to. Bishop Movement In this example, if it was the light-square bishop’s (d5) turn, it would be able to move to any square with a red dot.
    [Show full text]