Have Not Been the Same: the Canrock Renaissance, 1985-1995
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Matthew Capel Thesis 18 September 2007
'Damned If They Do And Damned If They Don't': The Inferiority Complex, Nationalism, and Maclean's Music Coverage, 1967-1995 By Gordon Matthew Donald Capel A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfilment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2007 © Gordon Matthew Donald Capel 2007 Author's Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as required by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract This thesis critically analyses music coverage in Maclean’s between 1967-1995, and reveals that the magazine continually stressed Canadian music as inferior to that produced by foreign artists. Only during times of intense nationalism were Canadian musicians positively received in its pages. More generally, domestic productions were seen as deficient. The historical components of this investigation reveal an essential irony in the perception of Canadian music during the last four decades of the 20th century. Despite nationalist rhetorics and Maclean's self-appointed title of "Canada's National Newsmagazine," its critics consistently emphasised that Canadian music was of poor quality in the 1967-1995 period. iii Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to all those wonderful people who helped me complete this thesis. First, I must applaud my thesis advisor P. Whitney Lackenbauer for his motivation, discerning eye, and willingness to tell me when something wasn't history. For this confused, stubborn, and excitable grad student, your support cannot be overstated. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Making Scenes: Studying Local Independent Music in Canada By Andrew Vincent, B.A. A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts School of Journalism and Communication Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario April -
These Albums Contain Worthwhile Lyrics
Love Songs * * from Elation Bliss SUB POP * Joy Peace Beauty Unity Divinity Hope -¥•-¥•**-¥-•¥- * *-¥--¥• * * Sebadoh » Come* Beat Happening • Unrest» Steven Jesse Bernstein Green River » Codeine » Afghan Whigs » Smashing Pumpkins • Seaweed » Vaselines » Rev. Horton Heat« BiUy Childish & Kyra • ************* CD/CASS Fuck alternative. KILL BRATMOBILE SOME VELVET SIDEWALK COURTNEY LOVE NATION OF ULYSSES UNWOUND MECCA NORMAL NIRVANA HEAVENS To BETSY JAD FAIR ROCK BIKINI KILL WITCHYPOO MELVINS KICKING GIANT FITZ OF DEPRESSION INFAMOUS MENAGEREE STEVE FISK STARS SEVEN YEAR BITCH KEfEVISS The International Pop Underground Convention happened in August 1991 in Olympia, Washington. It was presented by K Records and Sound Out Northwest. All of the bands on this compact disc performed at the International Pop Underground Convention or are from OLYMPIA, the birthplace of rock. DISTRIBUTED EXCLUSIVELY IN CANADA BY JlWM.JlJMfiffi ZEPPELI SOPHIE B.HAWKINS m FEATURING THE HIT SINGLE "DAMN I WISH I WAS YOUR LOVER" WITH SPECIAL GUEST SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 20 EARLY SHOWTIME - 9PM COMMODORE BALLROOM • • • • • ^*9 U-____J Hm m \\W} _•• ^^J 0 WITH GUESTS THE UNSTOPPABLE SEX MACHINE • • Thursday October 1 # T-SHIRTS OF THIS AD, 100% COTTON, XL, BLACK OR WHITE. good news praise him halleluliah GOOD NEWSMl FREE SNOT OF JESUS H BOOGERS OF OUR LORD & MESSIAH SCIENTIFIC FACT! $jk BIBLICAL PROOF! JESUS L LORD OF 'CHRIST" LORDS! SCIENCE PROVEN! SCRIPTURAL PROOF! SEND FIVE DOLLAR LOVE GIFT TO INTERNATIONAL SECULAR ATAVISM IN CANADA: P.O. BOX 1776 STN.'A" VANCOUVER, B.C. -
Windsor's Gateway Radio Market (1967-1999)
University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor Major Papers Theses, Dissertations, and Major Papers 2019 Breaking the States: Windsor's Gateway Radio Market (1967-1999) Ron Leary University of Windsor, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/major-papers Part of the Canadian History Commons Recommended Citation Leary, Ron, "Breaking the States: Windsor's Gateway Radio Market (1967-1999)" (2019). Major Papers. 105. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/major-papers/105 This Major Research Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Major Papers at Scholarship at UWindsor. It has been accepted for inclusion in Major Papers by an authorized administrator of Scholarship at UWindsor. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Breaking the States: Windsor’s Gateway Radio Market (1967-1999) By Ron Leary A Major Research Paper Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies through the Department of History in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts at the University of Windsor Windsor, Ontario, Canada 2019 © 2019 Ron Leary Breaking the States: Windsor’s Gateway Radio Market (1967-1999) by Ron Leary APPROVED BY: ______________________________________________ M. Wright History ______________________________________________ G. Teasdale, Advisor History September 19, 2019 DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY I hereby certify that I am the sole author of this thesis and that no part of this thesis has been published or submitted for publication. I certify that, to the best of my knowledge, my thesis does not infringe upon anyone’s copyright nor violate any proprietary rights and that any ideas, techniques, quotations, or any other material from the work of other people included in my thesis, published or otherwise, are fully acknowledged in accordance with the standard referencing practices. -
CULTURAL THEORY, POPULAR MUSIC, and the CANADIAN STATE by JOSEPH LEIGH TERRY B.S., University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 2000 M.A., University of Georgia, 2004
POLICY FOR CULTURE’S SAKE? CULTURAL THEORY, POPULAR MUSIC, AND THE CANADIAN STATE by JOSEPH LEIGH TERRY B.S., University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 2000 M.A., University of Georgia, 2004 A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Journalism and Mass Communication 2013 This dissertation entitled: Policy for Culture’s Sake? Cultural Theory, Popular Music, and the Canadian State written by Joseph Leigh Terry has been approved for Journalism and Mass Communication Dr. Andrew Calabrese Dr. Janice Peck Date The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we Find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards Of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. IRB protocol # ____________________0507.11 iii Terry, Joseph Leigh (Ph.D., Journalism and Mass Communication) Policy for Culture’s Sake? Cultural Theory, Popular Music, and the Canadian State Dissertation directed by Professor Andrew Calabrese At the conclusion of his seminal essay, “Culture is Ordinary,” cultural theorist Raymond Williams intones that “the ordinary people should govern; that culture and education are ordinary; that there are no masses to save, to capture, or to direct.” Williams’s passage captures the heart of his intellectual project and the central conflict in the development of cultural policy: the hierarchical separation of culture seen as a “whole way of life” and as “arts and learning.” Within cultural policy, this split is constructed at times as the democratization of culture (culture as civilizing) or cultural democracy (better access to the means of cultural production and distribution). -
After the Goldrush: the History of Popular Music Fund- Ing in Canada
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Birkbeck Institutional Research Online ORBIT - Online Repository of Birkbeck Institutional Theses Enabling Open Access to Birkbecks Research Degree output After the goldrush: the history of popular music fund- ing in Canada http://bbktheses.da.ulcc.ac.uk/106/ Version: Full Version Citation: Shapiro, Shain (2014) After the goldrush: the history of popular mu- sic funding in Canada. PhD thesis, Birkbeck, University of London. c 2014 The Author(s) All material available through ORBIT is protected by intellectual property law, including copyright law. Any use made of the contents should comply with the relevant law. Deposit guide Contact: email After the Goldrush: The History of Popular Music Funding in Canada Graduate Program in Cultural Studies. London Consortium, Birkbeck College, University of London, London, UK December 2014 A thesis submitted to the London Consortium, Birkbeck College, University of London in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Cultural Studies Shain Shapiro I declare this this work is entirely my own, subject to the rules and regulations of the London Consortium, Birkbeck College, University of London. Signed, Shain Shapiro 1 December 2014 London, UK 1 Abstract This dissertation is a cultural and historical analysis of the history of popular music funding in Canada, from 1949 to 2013. Canada has an extensive public subsidy system for popular music, deriving from the implementation of content quotas for publicly licensed airwaves and the need to supply these airwaves with appropriate content. This thesis evaluates and analyses the history that engendered these policies to reveal their impact on the concept of Canadian identity as a whole, and the impact of Canadian identity formation on the popular music industries. -
Have Not Been the Same: the Canrock Renaissance, 1985-1995
Have Not Been the Same: The CanRock Renaissance, 1985-1995. By Michael Barclay, Ian A.D. Jack, and Jason Schneider. Toronto: ECW Press, 2001. xii, 757 p. $29.95 ISBN 1-55022-475-1 The shelf of books published on what happened to rock music in Canada Canadian rock music could hardly be between 1985 and 1995 was as vital, described as crowded. Save for a few important, and valid as any music being biographies and historical gems like made anywhere else in the world at that Martin Melhuish's Heart of Gold, Rick time. Have Not Been The Same is a Jackson's Canadian Encyclopedia of musical panoramic photograph, Pop Rock & Folk Music still remains the documenting what took place here and only reference book we have devoted preserving an account for future (somewhat) exclusively to the subject. generations. But now a new title has come along that can be added to that shelf-Have Not The book bypasses the more Been The Same: The CanRock commercial Canadian artists of the time Renaissance, 1985-1995. Given the and instead focuses on a new breed of current climate in Canadian publishing, independent bands that were emerging, the mere existence of Have Not Been like The Spirit of the West, The The Same is noteworthy, and with the Rheostatics, 54-40, Eric's Trip, Jane wave of success Canadian rock and pop Siberry, and Skinny Puppy. These were groups have been riding of late both at the bands that laid a new foundation of home and internationally, its arrival Canadian rock by bucking and even couldn't be more timely. -
MUSK NOW! Contributed by Mike Cooper P.O
MUSK NOW! Contributed by Mike Cooper P.O. Box 4111, Atlanta, GA 30302 (Phone) 404-627-2834 (Fax) 404-627-9086 e-mail 76347,3227 (Compuserve) [email protected] (Internet). Whitney Houston, Sinead O'Connor, Chris Rea, Eric Clapton, Brooks - the list goes on and on. It's more accepted than Elton John are among the artists contributing tracks to a 19 -track ever. We're looking to hope that we'll get another go -around charity album called "Baby Love." Profits from the record will go on it. I hear things on the radio that I feel I'm part of, and it gives to research into the nature of miscarriages and stillbirth. Singer me an edge to say I gotta get back and do this again!" Beverly Craven has recorded a special track called "Molly's Song," named after her four -year -old daughter. The LP should out in the Counting Crows plan to have an a new album out in August next couple of months. and they'll tour this fall after it's released. A Canadian poll says by "Twice Removed" by Halifax band The Mighty, Mighty Bosstones have been in Boston working Sloan is the top Canadian album of all time. Chart magazine polled on a follow-up to the album "Question The Answers," but it prob- 300 musicians, band managers, record company executives, crit- ably won't be out until late summer, at the earliest. "We're hav- ics and other music industry types. The rest of the top ten album ing a really good time writing. -
Overcoming Kenophobia in the Tragically Hip's “At the Hundredth
Liberated Arts: A Journal for Undergraduate Research Volume 1, Issue 1 Article 5 2015 Overcoming Kenophobia in The Tragically Hip’s “At the Hundredth Meridian” Brent Holmes Huron University College, Alumnus Follow this and additional works at: https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/lajur Recommended Citation Holmes, Brent (2015) "Overcoming Kenophobia in The Tragically Hip’s “At the Hundredth Meridian”," Liberated Arts: a journal for undergraduate research: Vol. 1: Iss. 1, Article 5. Liberated Arts is an open access journal, which means that its content is freely available without charge to readers and their institutions. All content published by Liberated Arts is licensed under the Creative Commons License, Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Readers are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without seeking prior permission from Liberated Arts or the authors. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Liberated Arts: A Journal for Undergraduate Research Holmes 1 Overcoming Kenophobia in The Tragically Hip’s “At the Hundredth Meridian” Brent Holmes, Huron University College alumnus and Deputy Editor for The Gazette (2014–2015) Abstract: This essay explores the lyrical work of Gord Downie as part of the iconic Canadian rock band, The Tragically Hip. It uses the work of music journalists, Canadian literary theorist and pop culture theorists to explore what Downie’s lyrics communicate about Canadian identity and how Downie engages with the theme of space, boundaries, and kenophobia in Canadian lit- erature. By applying Margaret Atwood’s and Northrop Frye’s ideas of space and nature in Cana- dian literature, The Tragically Hip’s song “At the Hundredth Meridian” can be understood as an important work of Canadian music. -
Looking for a Place to Happen Collective Memory, Digital Music Archiving, and the Tragically Hip Alan Galey
Looking for a Place to Happen Collective Memory, Digital Music Archiving, and the Tragically Hip alan galey ABSTRACT This article takes the Canadian band the Tragically Hip as a case study in pro-amateur digital music archiving and also considers the larger place of the band’s music within the context of cultural memory. After lead singer and lyricist Gord Downie’s cancer diagnosis in 2016, the band made the remarkable decision to undertake a Canadian tour, which became one of the most obsessively docu- mented rock tours in Canadian history. Drawing on close readings of the band’s performances and some of the digital records that capture them, the article argues for the importance of considering questions of evidence and memory together, especially in the context of archiving popular music. The article begins with a discussion of the Tragically Hip’s value as an archival case study, which is based on the band’s linking of composition and live improvisation. It then turns to the engagement of the band’s songs with the materials of Canadian collective memory, the work of bootleg collectors and pro-am archivists in the documenta- tion of performance history, and the documentation of the band’s final Canadian tour in 2016. Throughout, the article examines how professional and pro-am archiving can complement each other in the case of a band like the Hip, whose music is so closely linked to the idea of Canadian collective memory. Archivaria The Journal of the Association of Canadian Archivists Looking for a Place to Happen 7 RÉSUMÉ Cet article utilise le groupe canadien The Tragically Hip comme étude de cas de l’archivage de musique numérique pro-amateur et aborde aussi la place plus large qu’occupe la musique de ce groupe dans le contexte de la mémoire culturelle. -
NEWSLETTER Published by the Institute for Canadian Music, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto
Vol. 1, no. 2 · May 2003 ISSN 1705-1452 NEWSLETTER Published by the Institute for Canadian Music, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto Editor: Robin Elliott _______________________________________________________________________________________ The Canadian Musical Heritage Society The Canadian Musical Heritage Society (CMHS) has choral music (Noël, Marquis Classics 77471 8122728, been a leading research institution for the past 21 years. 1998), but the funding necessary to sustain this project It was founded in 1982 with the aim of publishing a on an ongoing basis was not forthcoming. multi-volume anthology of historical Canadian music. In a meeting in Ottawa on 12 April 2003, the By 1999 the 25-volume anthology had been completed, Board of Directors of CMHS gave Clifford Ford, the with professionally edited scores of some 1500 works CMHS’s Executive Secretary for its entire history, the composed before 1950. The individual volumes are mandate to continue the publication and sales projects organized by genre, and each volume opens with a of CMHS through his company Clifford Ford Publica- scholarly essay and critical notes on the repertoire by tions, with effect from 1 June 2003. A new project will the volume’s editor. For the initial volumes much of be Performing Our Musical Heritage, a graded series the music was copied by hand, but CMHS began using of educational pieces, the first volumes of which are to music notation software programmes in the mid-1980s; be published later this year. Good luck to Clifford Ford music for the later volumes was often newly engraved. Publications (http://cliffordfordpublications.ca) as it In 1997 a two-volume Historical Anthology of prepares to continue the activities of CMHS. -
You Get What You Pay For: Independent Music and Canadian Public Policy
You Get What You Pay For: Independent Music and Canadian Public Policy Jennifer Testa InterdiSciplinary MA Program in Popular Culture Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Popular Culture Brock University St. Catharines, Ontario lAMES A GIBSON LIBRARY BROCK UNIVERSITY ~. CATHARINES ON © October 2007 Abstract The aim of this MA thesis is to demonstrate how corporate concentration within the global music industry specifically affects the Canadian music industry's ability to compete for its own national audience as well as audiences worldwide. Federal public policies, regulatory regimes and subsidies are considered within the context of the structure of the global marketplace which is, in effect, an oligopoly controlled by four major corporations. Through an extensive literature review of political economy theory, Canadian public policies and music studies, as well as personal interviews conducted with Canadian musicians, entrepreneurs and public servants, I will situate my research within the body of political economy theory; present a detailed report of the structure of the global music industry; address the key players within the industry; describe the relationship between the major corporations and the independent companies operating in the industry; discuss how new technologies affect said relationships; consider the effectiveness of Canadian public policies in safeguarding the national music industry; and recommend steps that can be taken to remedy the shortcomings of Federal policies and regulatory regimes. i Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Setting the Scene ................................................... 1 Chapter 2 - The Global Industry .................................................. 18 Chapter 3 - The Canadian Music Industry .................................... 48 Chapter 4 - Where do we go from here? .....................................