Livestock Sector Development Programme
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UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MINISTRY OF LIVESTOCK AND FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT LIVESTOCK SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development Po Box 9152 Dar es Salaam TANZANIA August 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS .......................................................... iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................... v 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background ............................................................................................. 1 1.2 The Design Process ................................................................................... 2 2.0 THE PROGRAMME ........................................................................................ 3 2.1 Scope of the Programme ........................................................................... 3 2.2 Structure of the Programme ...................................................................... 3 2.3 Programme Goal, Purpose and Alignment to NSGRP II ................................ 3 2.3.1 Goal ................................................................................................ 3 2.3.2 Purpose ........................................................................................... 4 3.0 PROGRAMME RATIONALE ............................................................................. 5 4.0 PROGRAMME COMPONENTS AND INTERVENTIONS ....................................... 6 4.1 Livestock Resources Component ................................................................ 7 4.1.1 Grazingland Development ................................................................. 8 4.1.2 Pastures Development ...................................................................... 9 4.1.3 Animal Feeds and Feed Additives ...................................................... 9 4.1.4 Water for Livestock ........................................................................ 10 4.2 Livestock Production and Productivity Component .................................... 10 4.2.1 Meat Production ............................................................................. 11 4.2.2 Milk Production .............................................................................. 12 4.2.3 Eggs Production ............................................................................. 13 4.2.4 Hides and Skins Development ......................................................... 14 4.2.5 Animal Draught Power .................................................................... 15 4.2.6 Other Livestock By-products ........................................................... 15 4.3 Livestock Support Services Delivery and Empowerment Component ........... 16 4.3.1 Livestock Research ......................................................................... 16 4.3.2 Livestock Training .......................................................................... 21 4.3.3 Livestock Extension ........................................................................ 22 4.3.4 Livestock Farmers Empowerment .................................................... 23 4.3.5 Surveillance and Laboratory Diagnosis .............................................. 24 4.3.6 Quality Control and Safety Assurance ............................................... 24 4.4 Animal Diseases Control and Veterinary Public Health Component .............. 25 4.4.1 Trans-boundary Animal Diseases .................................................... 25 4.4.2 Parasitic, Vector and Vector Borne Diseases .................................... 26 4.4.3 Veterinary Public Health ................................................................... 28 i 4.5 Livestock and Livestock Products Marketing Component ............................ 29 4.5.1 Livestock Marketing Infrastructure .................................................. 30 4.5.2 Livestock Marketing Information ..................................................... 31 4.5.3 Identification, Traceability, Eco-labeling and Animal Welfare ............. 31 4.5.4 Processing and Value Addition ........................................................ 33 4.6 Legal and Institutional Framework Component .......................................... 36 4.6.1 Regulatory Framework of the Livestock Sector ................................. 36 4.6.2 Institutional Framework .................................................................. 37 4.7 Cross Cutting and Cross-Sectoral Issues ................................................... 37 4.7.1 Gender Mainstreaming in the Livestock Industry ............................... 39 4.7.2 HIV /AIDS, Malaria and Tuberculosis ................................................ 39 4.7.3 Environmental conservation ............................................................. 39 4.7.4 Finance and Credits ......................................................................... 39 5.0 PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT ....................................................................... 40 6.0 PROGRAMME BENEFICIARIES ..................................................................... 42 7.0 PROGRAMME SUSTAINABILITY ................................................................... 42 8.0 RISK AND ASSUMPTIONS ........................................................................... 44 8.1 Assumptions ............................................................................................ 44 8.2 Risks and flexibility ................................................................................... 44 ANNEXES ANNEX 1: PROGRAMME LOGFRAME ................................................................... 50 ANNEX 2: PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES ESTIMATED COSTS ..................................... 77 ii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ASDP Agricultural Sector Development Programme ASDS Agricultural Sector Development Strategy ASF Af rican Swine Fever ASLMs Agricultural Sector Lead Ministries ASSP Agricultural Sector Support Programme AT African Trypanosomosis AWC Animal Welfare Council BSE Bovine Spongy Form Encephalitis BSE Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy CAADP Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme CBOs Community Based Organisations CBPP Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia CCPP Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia COASCO Cooperative Audit and Supervision Corporation CVL Central Veterinary Laboratory D by D Decentralisation by Devolution DALDO District Agriculture and Livestock Development Officer DED District Executive Director DPCC District Programme Coordinating Committee DPLO District Programme Livestock Officer DPP Director of Policy and Planning DVOs District Veterinary Officers ECF East Coast Fever FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nation FFS Farmer Field School FMD Foot and Mouth Disease GDP Gross Domestic Product HPAIH5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Kg Kilogram LDF Livestock Development Fund LGAs Local Government Authorities. LGAs Local Government Authorities LINKS Livestock Information Network System LITIs Livestock Training Institutes LITS Livestock Identification and, Traceability System LITS Livestock Ide ntification, Traceability System LRCs Livestock Research Centers LSD Lumpy Skins Disease LSDP Livestock Sector Development Programme LSDS Livestock Sector Development Strategy MAFC Ministry of Agriculture Food Security and Cooperatives MCDGC Ministry of Communication Development, Gender and Children MDGs Millennium Development Goals MFIs Micro-Finance Institutions MIS Management Information System MIT Ministry of Industries and Trade MLFD Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development MNRT Min istry of Natural Resources and Tourism iii MoF Ministry of Finance MoW Ministry of Water MTR Mid-Term Review NACTE National Council for Technical Education NARCO National Ranching Company ND Newcastle Disease NEMC National Environmental Management Coun cil NGO Non -Governmental Organization NLP National Livestock Policy NLPC National Land Use Planning Commission NPSC National Programme Steering Committee NSGRP National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty OIE The World Organization for Animal Health OIE World Organization for Animal Health PMO-RALG Prime Minister’s Office – Regional Administration and Local Government PPR Pest des Petit Ruminants PS Permanent Secretary QPR Quarterly Progress Reports RAS Regio nal Administrative Secretary RDS Rural Development Strategy RLSDC Regional Livestock Sector Development Committee RMT Regional Management Team RVF Rift Valley Fever SAAFI Sumbawanga Agriculture and Animal Food Industry SACAs Savings and Credit Associ ations SACCOS Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies SUA Sokoine University of Agriculture TADs Transboundary Animal Diseases TBDs Tick -Borne Diseases TBS Tanzania Bureau of Standards TDB Tanzania Dairy Board TDV Tanzania Development Vision TFDA Tanzania Food and Drugs Authority TLI Tanzania Leather Industries Ltd TMB Tanzania Meat Board TPRI Tropical Pesticides Research Institute TSAP Tanzania Society of Animal Production TSZ Tanzania Short Horn Zebu TVA Tanzania Veterinary Association VCT Veterinary Council of Tanzania VLDC Village Livestock Development Committee WEO Ward Executive Officer WLDC Ward Livestock Development Committee WLRC Ward Livestock Resource Centre ZARDEF Agricultural Research and Development Fund ZARDEF Zonal Ag ricultural Research and Development Fund ZSC Zonal Steering Committees iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. Livestock production is one of the major