NuPECC Meeting Kraków 11-12 October 2013

European Centre for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas

Wolfram Weise ECT* andand Technische Universität München 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOHIn this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOHof current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU In this chapter, we present the European landscapeor performing ing function major in upgrades the European of existing and international ones, and scienti !cUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for buildthe- collaborationcommunity in by: the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs)level. r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds or performing majorIn this chapter,upgrades we of present existing the ones, European and landscapeUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS ing function in the European and international scienti!c In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c the collaborationof current in the fieldNuclear at European Physics facilities, and global plans for build1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG- community by: 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  ofIn thiscurrent chapter, Nuclear we presentPhysics thefacilities, European plans landscape for build - 3.1ingcommunity function Existing in by: the European Research and international scienti!c level. ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs)/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBUCondensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC ingof current new large-scale Nuclear Physics research facilities, infrastructures plans for build (RIs)- communityr 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU by: or performing major upgrades of existingInfrastructures ones, andMatter underUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS Extreme and Conditions), Upgrades and related !eldsand Quantum Physics of Small Systems). oring performing new large-scale major researchupgrades infrastructures of existing ones, (RIs) and r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBUUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO the collaboration in the field at European5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO and global 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG theor performing collaboration3.1 Existing major in the upgrades field Research at of European existing ones, and global and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG Meetings per year on the topical problems listed level. Europe mayCondensed-Matter be grouped/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  into theoretical Physics, and Ultracold computing, Gases, BEC level.the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  and strengthening thereby the interchange between Infrastructures and Upgradeslepton and andhadron Quantum beamMatter facilities.Physics under of ExtremeThey Small form Conditions),Systems). a network and related !elds level. In this chapter, we present the European/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$% Matter under landscape Extreme Conditions),ing function and in the related European !elds and internationaltheoretical andscienti experimental!c physicists, an absolute 3.1 Existing Research of closelyr collaborating)PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  laboratories that enjoy the strong 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOof current Nuclear Physics facilities,Matter 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  plans under for Extreme buildCondensed-Matter- Conditions),community and Physics,by: related Ultracold!elds Gases,prerequisite BEC for the advancement in the various areas 3.1 Existing Research support ofMeetings the European per year Union on viathe their topical Framework problems listed Europe may be groupedInfrastructuresing into new theoretical large-scale and and computing,research Upgrades infrastructures 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT Condensed-Matter (RIs)and Physics,Quantumr 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU UltracoldPhysics of Gases, Small Systems). BEC of research. 3.1 Existing Research Programmeand (FP) strengthening 7. Access to these thereby research the interchange infrastruc- between Infrastructureslepton and hadron beam orand facilities.performing Upgrades They major form upgrades a network of Condensed-Matter existingand Quantum ones, rPhysics and )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO Physics, of SmallUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS Ultracold Systems). Gases, BEC r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOtures is generally open to researchers whose proposals Infrastructures theand collaboration Upgrades in the field at Europeanrand)PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO Quantumtheoretical and globalPhysics Meetingsand ofexperimental Small 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPGper Systems). year physicists,on the topical an absoluteproblemsto listedattend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOof closely collaboratingEurope may laboratories be grouped that into enjoy theoretical the strong haveand computing, passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- level. r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPOMeetingsprerequisite per yearand for onstrengthening the the advancement/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  topical thereby problems in thethe various interchangelisted areas betweenand arranging for them to participate in ECT* research Europe5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOsupport may be of grouped the leptonEuropean into and theoretical hadron Union beam via and their facilities.computing, Framework They NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  form a network Meetingsand strengtheningof research. per yeartheoretical onthereby the topicalMatter andthe interchangeexperimental underproblems Extreme between physicists,listed Conditions), an absoluteprojects. and related !elds leptonEuropeProgramme and may hadron be grouped (FP) beamof 7. closely Accessinto facilities. theoretical collaborating to theseThey and formresearch laboratories computing, a network infrastruc that weenjoy- follow the strong a north to south principle of arrangement. andtheoretical rstrengthening &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT and experimentalprerequisite thereby the 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  for interchangephysicists, the advancement an between absolute in the various areas oflepton closelytures and collaboratingis hadron generally beamsupport open laboratories facilities. 3.1to of researchers the ExistingThey Europeanthat formenjoy whose a theUnion network strongResearch proposals via their Framework r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO theoreticalprerequisiteto attend and for experimental theyearlyof research.advancement heldCondensed-Matter physicists,Doctoral in the Training an various absolute Programmes Physics,areas Ultracold Gases, BEC supportof closelyhave ofpassedcollaborating the European theProgramme scrutiny laboratories Union of (FP) programme via that 7. theirAccess enjoy Framework the toadvisory thesestrong research com - infrastruc- /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET prerequisiteof research.and arranging for ther &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT advancement for themand to Quantumparticipatein the various Physics in areasECT* of research Small Systems). ProgrammesupportNJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  of the (FP) European 7. Accesstures is Union toInfrastructuresgenerally these via research opentheir to Framework researchers infrastruc -and whose3.1.1 proposalsUpgrades Theory and Computing rof&ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT research.projects. to attendr yearly)PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO held Doctoral Training ProgrammesFurthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* turesProgrammewe is followgenerally (FP) a north7. open Accesshave to to passed southresearchers to5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO these principle the research scrutiny whose of arrangement.infrastrucof proposals programme- advisory com- Bothr &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT ECT*to attend in Trento yearly and heldand the arranging DoctoralJülichMeetings Supercomputer for Training them per to Programmes participate year Centre on the in ECT* topicaladministers research problems scienti listed!cally the AuroraScience project havetures passedis generally the scrutinyopenNJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  to researchersofEurope programme may whose be advisory grouped proposals com into - theoreticalr and 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO computing, IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1Ttoand attend arranging yearly for heldprojects. them Doctoral to participateand Training strengthening in Programmes ECT* research thereby thewhich interchange consists between of interdisciplinary proposals that explore NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX have passed the scrutinywe follow of leptonprogramme a north and to hadron southadvisory principle beam com facilities.- of arrangement. They form/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET a network *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOEandprojects. arranging forr them'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO to participatetheoretical in ECT* and researchexperimental thephysicists, architectural an absolute opportunities for high performance weNJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  follow3.1.1 a northTheory to south and principleof closely Computing of collaborating arrangement. laboratories that enjoy the strong )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1Tprojects.Furthermore,/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET presentlyprerequisite and in the for years the advancement ahead, ECT*DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG in the various areas we follow a north to south principlesupport ofof arrangement. the European Unionr via 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO their Framework Both ECT* in Trento3.1.1 and Theory the Jülich Supercomputerand Computing Centre*OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDTr 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFOadministers scienti!callyof research. the AuroraScience projecthighly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET infrastrucFurthermore,- presently and in the years ahead, ECT* 3.1.1IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T Theory andBoth ECT* Computing in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET whichCentre consistsadministers of interdisciplinaryr &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUTscienti!cally proposals the AuroraScience that explorePhysics, project Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. tures is generally open to researchersFurthermore, whose proposals presently and in the years ahead, ECT* 3.1.1*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE Theory andIBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T Computing ECT*, Trento,the architectural Italywhich consists opportunitiesto of attend interdisciplinary yearlyfor high held performanceproposals Doctoral that*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE Training explore Programmes Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülichhave passed Supercomputer the scrutiny Centre of programme administersFurthermore, advisory scienti presently com!-cally and the in theAuroraScience years ahead, projectECT* )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOEDPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPGthe architecturaland arrangingopportunities for them for high to participate performancenational in institutionsECT* research and is embedded into the European IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1TBoth ECT* in Trento and the JülichNJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  Supercomputer Centre 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBSadministerswhich consists scienti of interdisciplinary!cally the AuroraScience proposals that project explore *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT)BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1Thighly relevantDPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG scientiprojects.!c computing applicationsTDFOFPG)1$ in *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOEIBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1Twe follow a north to south principle1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFNwhichthe of architectural consistsarrangement. of interdisciplinary opportunities proposals for high thatperformance explore- *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE*OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT Physics, Biology,highly relevantBioinformaticsr 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO scienti !andc computing Medical Physics.applications in )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOtheDPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG architectural opportunities for high performance *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOEPhysics, Biology,/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1TECT*, Trento, 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZDPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDTECT*, Trento, Italy highly relevant scienti*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE!c computing applications in *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT3.1.1 Theory and Computinghighly nationalrelevant institutions scienti!c computing and is embedded applications into the in European HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS700Physics, visitors Biology, from aboutnational Bioinformatics 40 institutions countriesFurthermore, and and spendingMedical is embedded presently Physics. from intoand thein the European years ahead, ECT* 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBSPhysics,TDFOFPG)1$ Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*,1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN Trento, Italy Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülichone -Supercomputer*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE week up to several CentreTDFOFPG)1$ months administers at the Centre, scienti ECT*!cally has the AuroraScienceare overseen by project an internationally composed Scienti!c *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE ECT*,CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO Trento, Italy1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFNIBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1Tachievednational high *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBSinstitutions -visibility andand fulis !embeddedwhichlls an importantconsists into ofthe coordinat interdisciplinary European- Board. proposals ECT* that is theexplore only centre of its kind in Europe and 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBSCFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOnational institutions and*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOETDFOFPG)1$Physics and is highlythe appreciated architectural byopportunities the large andfaces for high new performance opportunities and challenges in the gradual 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ- TDFOFPG)1$ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN)BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T- HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUTDPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPGFNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO700 visitors from700 about visitors 40 from countries about 40spending countries from spending *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUTwww.ectstar.eu CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO*OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBShighly relevant scienti!c computingmore international applications coordination. in 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZone week up to oneseveral week months up to several at the months Centre, at ECT* the Centre, hasPhysics ECT*are has andoverseen is highlyare by overseen an appreciated internationally by an internationally by composedthe large composed and Scienti ! Scientic !c 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciatedPhysics, byBiology, the large Bioinformatics and and Medical Physics. 700 achievedvisitors fromhigh visibilityaboutachieved 40 and highcountries ful visibility!lls an spendingimportant and ful!lls fromcoordinatan important -HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT coordinatBoard.- ECT*Board. is the ECT* only is centre the only of centreits kind of in its Europe kind in Europeand and 700 visitors from about 40ECT*, countries Trento, spending Italy from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseenfaces new by anfacesopportunities internationally new opportunities and composed challenges and challenges Scienti in the! cgradual in theJülich gradual Supercomputer Centre, one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationallynational composed institutions Scienti and !isc embedded into the European achieved high visibility and ful5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS!lls an important coordinat- Board.FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE ECT* is theFNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE only centre of its kind in Europe and European Centre for Theoreticalachieved high visibility and Studies www.ectstar.euful!lls an importantwww.ectstar.eu coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centreTDFOFPG)1$ of its kind in Europe and 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFNfaces morenew opportunitiesinternationalmore- international coordination.and challenges coordination. in the gradual faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOFNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBSMFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOEPhysics and is highly appreciated by the large and www.ectstar.eu6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZmore Jülichinternational SupercomputerJülich coordination. Supercomputer Centre, Centre, Germany GermanyJSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH700 visitors from about 40 countriesmore international spending fromcoordination. HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPGcompetitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, European Centre for Theoretical Studies one week up to several months at the Centre,5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c European Centre for Theoretical Studies Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- achieved high visibility and ful!lls Jülichan importantthe Supercomputer Jülich coordinat Supercomputingthe Jülich- Board.Supercomputing Centre, ECT* Centre Germany is the (JSC), Centre only acentre (JSC),European ofa Europeanits kind in Europe and MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDImately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPGMFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDIfaces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual EEuropeanuropean CCentreentre forfor TTheoreticalheoretical StudiesStudies 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPGJSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to haveMFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN always a the Jülich SupercomputingFNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE Centre (JSC), a European in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas www.ectstar.euthe JülichJSC’s Supercomputing strategycompetitive is a dual Centre leadership-class, architecture (JSC), a European to highly have scalable alwaysXJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  machine,a MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDImore international coordination. in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas In this chapter, we present the European landscape competitiveing function inand theleadership-class, aEuropean general-purpose and international highly system scienti scalable with!c a balance machine, of approxi - MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for&$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ buildJSC’s- and strategycommunity a general-purpose isby: a dual architecture system with to havea balance always of approxia - ing new large-scale research infrastructures JSC’s(RIs) strategyr 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU is amately dual architecture!ve to three, to in haveterms always of capability. a /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBOToday, the in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas competitivemately leadership-class, !ve to three, in termshighly ofscalable capability. machine, Today, the in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas or performing major upgrades of existing ones,competitive and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS leadership-class,MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNJülich highly scalableSupercomputer machine, Centre, Germany the collaboration in the field at European and globalandand a ageneral-purpose MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNgeneral-purpose1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPGXJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  system system with with a balancea balance of ofapproxi approxi- - uropean entre for heoretical Studieslevel. mately !/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$% ve to three, in terms5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG of capability. Today, the E C T XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM matelyXJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNMatter under Extreme Conditions),the Jülich and Supercomputing related !elds Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNXIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBOPerspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 20th Anniversary&$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ 3.1 Existing Research XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/& MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/& /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBOCondensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics ofJSC’s Small Systems).strategy is a dual architecture to have always a XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFMXIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM and &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPOcompetitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, in Nuclear Physics Related Areas&$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO/FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBOMeetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- and Perspectivesstrengthening of Nuclearthereby Physics the interchange in Europe – between NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 20th Anniversary lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimentalmately physicists, !ve to an three, absolute in terms of capability. Today, the of the Foundation of ECT*of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong Perspectivesprerequisite of Nuclear forPhysics the advancement in Europe – NuPECC in the various Long areas Range Plan 2010 | 21 20th Anniversary support of the European Union via their Framework MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  Perspectives of Nuclearr &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 20th Anniversary tures is generally open to researchers whosePerspectives proposals of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 20th Anniversary to attend yearly held DoctoralXIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM Training Programmes of the Foundation of ECT* have passed&$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. of the Foundation of ECT* r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET of the Foundation 14of SeptemberECT* 2013 3.1.1 Theory and Computing of the Foundation of ECT* Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* 20th Anniversary Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scientiPerspectives!cally the AuroraScience of Nuclear Physics project in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore 14 September ECT* 2013 Auditorium *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in 14 September 2013 Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. of the Tentative ECT*Foundation Auditorium program of ECT* and schedule ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE 1414 September September 20132013 national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- Tentative ECT* Auditorium program and schedule CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS ECT* ECT* Auditorium Auditorium 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c Tentative9 - 10:30 program Massimo and Egidi schedule (President of FBK) achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and Tentative Tentative program program14 September andand scheduleschedule 2013 faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE 9 - 10:30 Massimo Egidi Fernando ECT* (President Auditorium Ferroni of FBK) (President of INFN) more international coordination. Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany Fernando Ferroni (President of INFN) 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG 9 - 10:30 Massimo Egidi (President Wolfram of WeiseFBK) (Director of ECT*) the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European 9 9- -10:30 10:30 Massimo Massimo TentativeEgidi Egidi (President (President program ofof FBK)FBK) and schedule MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a Wolfram Weise (Director of ECT*) competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, Fernando Ferroni (PresidentSandro Stringari of INFN) (University of Trento) and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- Fernando Fernando Ferroni Ferroni (President(President ofof INFN)INFN) mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN Sandro Stringari (University of Trento) XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM 9 - Wolfram10:30 MassimoWeise (Director Egidi Angela (President Braccoof ECT*) (NuPECC)of FBK) &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ Wolfram Wolfram Weise Weise (Director (Director ofof ECT*)ECT*) /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO Angela Bracco (NuPECC) Sandro Sandro StringariStringari Fernando (University Baha Ferroni Balantekin (President ofof Trento) Trento) (Chair, of INFN) ECT* Scientific Board) Sandro Stringari (University of Trento) Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 Baha Balantekin (Chair, ECT* Scientific Board) Angela Angela Bracco Bracco Wolfram (NuPECC) Weise (Director of ECT*) Angela Bracco (NuPECC) 10:30 Sandro - 11 Stringari Coffee (Universitybreak of Trento) 10:30 BahaBaha Baha - 11 Balantekin BalantekinBalantekin Coffee (Chair,break(Chair, ECT* ECT*ECT* Scientific ScientificScientific Board)Board) Board) Angela Bracco (NuPECC) 10:3010:30 -- -1111 11 11 CoffeeCoffee -Coffee 12 11 break break break Scientific-Baha 12 Balantekin Colloquium,Scientific (Chair, Colloquium, Part ECT* I Scientific Part I Board) Jean-Paul Blaizot (CEA Saclay) 20th Jean-Paul BlaizotJean-Paul (CEA Blaizot Saclay) (CEA / SPhTh Saclay) 1111 - -12 12 10:30 ScientificScientific Scientific - 11 CoffeeColloquium, Colloquium,Colloquium, Achim break Richter AchimPart PartPartHot (TU I IIand Richter Darmstadt) Dense (TU QCD Darmstadt) Matter Jean-Paul Jean-PaulJean-Paul Blaizot BlaizotBlaizot (CEA (CEA(CEA Saclay) Saclay)Saclay) Anniversary 11 - 12 Achim 12:30 Scientific Richter - 14 (TU LunchColloquium, Darmstadt)Achim at Villa Richter Part Tambosi I (TU Darmstadt) 12:30 AchimAchim- 14 Lunch RichterRichter at Villa(TU (TU Tambosi Darmstadt) Darmstadt)Schrödinger- and Dirac-Microwave Billiards, Jean-Paul Blaizot (CEA PhotonicSaclay) Crystals and Graphene of the Achim Richter (TU Darmstadt) 12:3012:30 -- -1414 14 14 LunchLunch -Lunch 15 at 14 at at Villa ScientificVilla Villa- 15 Tambosi Tambosi Tambosi Colloquium,Scientific Colloquium, Part II Part II 14 - 15 Morton Scientific Hjorth-Jensen Morton Colloquium, Hjorth-Jensen (Michigan Part State (MichiganII Univ.) State Univ.) Foundation14 - 15 12:30 Scientific - 14 LunchColloquium, at Villa Part Tambosi II 14 - 15 ScientificScientific Colloquium, Colloquium, Tetsuo Hatsuda Part TetsuoPart II II(RIKEN) Hatsuda (RIKEN) Morton Hjorth-Jensen (Michigan State Univ.) of MortonMorton Hjorth-JensenHjorth-Jensen Morton Hjorth-Jensen (Michigan (Michigan State State(Michigan Univ.) Univ.) State Univ. and Oslo Univ.) 14 - 15 Tetsuo Tetsuo Scientific Hatsuda Hatsuda Educating Colloquium, (RIKEN)(RIKEN) the Next Part Generation II of Nuclear Scientists Tetsuo Hatsuda (RIKEN) * 15:30 - 19 15:30 EJFRC -Morton 19 Meeting EJFRC Hjorth-Jensen (closed) Meeting (closed) (Michigan State Univ.) ECT TetsuoTetsuo HatsudaHatsuda (RIKEN)(RIKEN Nishina Center) Nuclear Forces and Nuclear Matter from Lattice QCD 15:3015:30 - -19 19 19:30 EJFRC EJFRC 19:30Meeting Meeting 20 Years (closed) (closed) of 20 Relationship Years of Relationship between between 15:30 - 19 EJFRC Meeting ECT*, Trento (closed) ECT*, and Trento the Province: and the Province: 19:3019:30 15:30 20 20 Years Years- 19 of unaofEJFRC Relationship Relationship splendida Meeting una esperienzasplendida between between(closed) (toesperienza be arranged) (to be arranged) 19:30 ECT*,20 ECT*, Years Trento Trento of Relationship and and thethe Province:Province: between 20 DinnerECT (Villa Tambosi)* 2009 19:30 unaECT*, una splendida splendida Trento20 20 Years esperienzaand ECT esperienza theof Dinner Relationship Province:* (to(to (Villa bebe arranged)arranged) Tambosi) *between 2009 Centro EuropeoECT di Studi teorici Report 2009 una splendida ECT*, Centroesperienzain Trento Fisica Europeo Nucleare and (to the di be StudiProvince: arranged) teorici Report 20 Dinner (Villa una splendidaTambosi)in Fisica Nucleare esperienzaCentro Europeo (to be di arranged)Studi teorici Report 20 DinnerECTECT (Villa Tambosi)** in Fisica Nucleare20092009 20 DinnerECTCentro (Villa Europeo Tambosi)* di Studi teorici Report2009 Centro Europeo di Studi teorici Report 20 in Fisica Dinner NucleareECT (Villa Tambosi)* 2009 inCentro Fisica NucleareEuropeo di Studi teorici Report in Fisica NucleareCentro Europeo di Studi teorici Report in Fisica Nucleare 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination. Members of International Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI Scientific Board JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the (status October 2013) MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 Baha Balantekin (Chair) Univ. of Wisconsin Angela Bracco (NuPECC) Univ. of Milano Francois Gélis CEA Saclay Paul-Henri Heenen Univ. Libre de Bruxelles Maria Paola Lombardo INFN Frascati Judith McGovern Univ. of Manchester Piet Mulders Free Univ. of Amsterdam Arturo Polls Univ. de Barcelona Johanna Stachel Univ.

New Board Member: Paul-Henri Heenen replaces Achim Schwenk endorsement by NuPECC 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG Meeting of the ECT* Review Committee the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- 21-22 June 2013 mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 Assessment of ECT* Activities, Performance, Structure, Funding and Future Perspectives

Review period: 2008 - 2013

Report to: EJFRC (ECT* Joint Finance Review Committee) in preparation of MoU signed by supporting funding agencies and institutions on 14 September 2013 in conjunction with 20th Anniversary of ECT*

International Review Committee

Wanda Alberico (Torino) Jean-Paul Blaizot (Saclay) Maurizio Dapor (FBK Trento) Wick Haxton (Berkeley) Paul-Henri Heenen (Brussels) Paul Hoyer (Helsinki, Chair) Jochen Wambach (Darmstadt) !"#$%&'()'*%&'+,-.%/012% !"

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eport .(I+)"of the 0'+" ECT* D4994H/,E" Review )G+3?"2%61"+,-.%-/"'5*6-)*$"+3*"5"+%;)"*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG " *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in #" $%&'()*"@)5*"')*%3.A"21)-);)*"'3$$%4()<"B6"*)03&&)-.$" +,-.%-/" $01)&)" 23,(." 4)" .)$%*54()" 5-." 03,(."61)" 566*506"03-6%-,56%3-"3+" 03-6*%4,6%3-$"61)" In this chapter, we presentPhysics, the European Biology, Bioinformatics landscape anding Medical function Physics. in the European and international scienti!c ECT*, Trento, Italy of current Nuclear Physics*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE facilities, plans for build- community by: national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBSing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU • !"# &>$54$)&# 01!2?%# *"5&# '-)(-.# )(&# 04*"3&$.# %+-&.+&# $*&$@# -.+546-.<# -)%# TDFOFPG)1$ +*3&"03,-6*%)$"6156"'5*6%0%'56)"C3%-6" )++3*6$"2%61"D,E788%-"61)"789:"506%;%6%)$"2%613,6"+,-.%-/"61)"0)-6*)<"63"%&'*3;)" 61)"033*.%-56%3-"3+" "61)"$,''3*6"1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN" or performing major- upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOthe collaboration in the field*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZlevel. Physics and is highly appreciated by/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  the large and /4.6-.<#$.6#-,3$+)#".#*&%&$*+(" 9# 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUTMatter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds '*3;%.)."4@";5*%3,$"7,*3')5-"03,-6*%)$<" one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kindCondensed-Matter in Europe and Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC " Infrastructuresfaces and new Upgradesopportunities and challengesand in the Quantum gradual Physics of Small Systems). !"#$%&'" ""91)"=8"$,''3*6$"61)"*)-)25("3+"61)">3?"2%61"+,-.%-/"'5*6-)*$"+3*"5"+%;)"www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOEr )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOmore international coordination. Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network %'(,I)@)5*"')*%3.A"21)-);)*"'3$$%4()<"B6"*)03&&)-.$""04"/0)" )7<<+))D79" H41I)'4G" (,-" 01(/,/,E" G14E1(.61)"03-6%-,56%3-"3+")" #$%&" '()" E(/,+-"61)" Jülich Supercomputer Centre, theoreticalGermany and experimental physicists, an absolute • ()%"*+,-+."%./"%)*"0+,,%1-+,2.3%)4%./"%5#2"6.242#%+#.2*2.3$% of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG Union via their Framework of research. Report of the ECT* Review Committee Programme (FP) 7. Accessthe to Jülichthese researchSupercomputing infrastruc Centre- (JSC), a European /,0+1,(0/4,(9" 1+<4E,/0/4,"()"(," /.G410(,0"<+,0+1"H'+1+",+H"1+)790)"/," MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDIr &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT C3%-6" )++3*6$"2%61"D,E788"63"%&'*3;)" 61)"033*.%-56%3-"3+" "61)"$,''3*6" tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals " JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture toto have attend always yearly a held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- competitive leadership-class, highly scalableand arranging machine, for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  and a general-purpose system with a balanceprojects. of approxi- ,7<9+(1" G'2)/<)"(,-"1+9(0+-"(1+()Selected Recommendations" (1+"G1+)+,0+-"(,-" -+*(0+-@" %'/)"*1/,E)" we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. '*3;%.)."4@";5*%3,$"7,*3')5-"03,-6*%)$<" mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the 91)"F3*G$13'"5-."H3063*5("9*5%-%-/"E*3/*5&$"5*)"3+"1%/1"$0%)-6%+%0"I,5(%6@<" r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/& Computing " )/E,/D/<(,0"*+,+D/0)"D41"#714G+(,"1+)+(1<'"(,-"+QG+1/.+,0(9"D(3?"2%61"+,-.%-/"'5*6-)*$"+3*"5"+%;)" and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- ABC" "4D"0'+"*7-E+0":G97)"/,D1()017<071+;Y"://;"R(0/4,(9"<4,01/*70/4,)F"H'/<'" (1+" mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN !"#$% ;'" B-"@)5*"')*%3.A"21)-);)*"'3$$%4()<"B6"*)03&&)-.$" 5''3%-6&)-6$" 56" 61)" ();)(" 3+" K)-%3*" =)$)5*01" #$$30%56)"61)"03-6%-,56%3-"3+" 789:" $13,(."61)" XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  (*470"• ()%"*+,-+."%./"%)*"0+,,%5.0+.":3%)4%<=(>%4)0% A>C" :4D"Report H'/<'" 31(,<+F"of the Z+1.(,2" ECT* (,-" Review P0(92"./"%4-.-0" 04E+0'+1" Committee$% [=C;Y" :///;" S14V+<0X XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO *()+-"" <4,01/*70/4,)"$6*%;)"63"03&'()&)-6"61)"*)$)5*01"+%)(.$"*)'*)$)-6)."4@")L%$6%-/"$)-%3*"C3%-6" )++3*6$"2%61"D,E788 OBC"Recommendations :G1/.(1/92""63"%&'*3;)" W(-14,S'2)/<)" 61) (contd.)"033*.%-56%3-"3+(,-" #RNLM;@""%'+"1+9(0/J+""61)"$,''3*6" H+/E'0)"4D"0'+"0'1++"G/99(1)"(1+!"#$% ?'"789:"$13,(."$)0,*)"%6$"$656,$"5$"5"7,*3')5-"%-$6%6,6)"%-";%)2"3+"61)"*)$)5*01)*$<'*3;%.)."4@"";5*%3,$"7,*3')5-"03,-6*%)$"1+()4,(*9+@"%'+"?C"<4,01/*70/4,"D14.",(0/4,(9"<" Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 ")471<+)"/,"://;"/)"" 3*/5-%M56%3-5("015-/)$"%-"-56%3-5("*)$)5*01"03,-0%("033')*56%3-"N7KO")'(1+-"*2"O="<47,01/+)@"%'+"9(1E+",7.*+1"4D"<4,01/*7041)"/)"(34"(" ()%()%"*+,-+."%./"%)*"0+,,%5.0+.":3%)4%<=(>%4)0%"*+,-+."%./"%)*"0+,,%1-+,2.3%)4%./"%5#2"6.242#%+#.2*2.3./"%4-.-0"$%$% 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH •)/E,"• 4D"K0%)-0)"7,*3')P< 0'+" J/0(9/02" (,-"" 0'+" /,0+1+)0" 4D"... #$%&F"*70"0'+",+<+))/02"4D"/,-/J/-7(9" """ <4,0(<0)"H/0'"+(<'"<4,01/*7041".(I+)"0'+"(-./,/)01(0/4,"4D"D7,-/,E"J+12"'+(J2@"In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: !"#$%91)"F3*G$13'"5-."H3063*5("9*5%-%-/"E*3/*5&$"5*)"3+"1%/1"$0%)-6%+%0"I,5(%6@<" ?'"789:"$13,(."$)0,*)"%6$"$656,$"5$"5"7,*3')5-"%-$6%6,6)"%-";%)2"3+"61)"ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU !"#$%@'"789:"$13,(."$6*%;)"63"+,*61)*"%-0*)5$)"%6$"%-6)*506%3-$"2%61"61)"*)$)5*01"or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  =)$)5*01".3-)"3*/5-%M56%3-5("015-/)$"%-"-56%3-5("*)$)5*01"03,-0%("033')*56%3-"N7KO"/*3,'$"-)5*4@4@"*)$)5*01)*$"56A"61,$" )-*%01%-/""789:"%$"'5*6%0,(5*(@"$6*3-/"%-"61)"5*)5$"3+" %6$" *)$)5*01" )-;%*3-&)-6" 61*3,/1"(34" 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOHMatter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 15.*3-"'1@$%0$"5-."J8H<"K0%)-0)"7,*3')P<%-6)*.%$0%'(%-5*@"03-6506$<" " "91)"'3$$%4%(%6%)$"+3*"%6$"$65++"63"6)501"56"?-%9D5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOA" Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong " prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas " 2%61" $,%654()" *)03/-%6%3-" +3*" 61)%*" )++3*6$A"$13,(." $%&,(65-)3,$(@support"4)" of the European UnionIn via this their chapter, Framework we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- of current Nuclear Physicsr &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT facilities, plans for build- community by: tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals ing new large-scale researchto attend infrastructures yearly held Doctoral (RIs) Training Programmesr 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com-

!"#$%@'"789:"$13,(."$6*%;)"63"+,*61)*"%-0*)5$)"%6$"%-6)*506%3-$"2%61"61)"... *)$)5*01" or performing major upgradesand arranging of existing for them ones, to participate and in ECT*UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS research • ()%27"6.243%%&'*3;).8)."6.2+,%+0"+5%./+.%#)-,7%9"%5.0"6:./"6"7<" $% NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principlethe of collaboration arrangement. in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET "" /*3,'$"-)5*4@A"61,$" )-*%01%-/" %6$" *)$)5*01" )-;%*3-&)-6" 61*3,/1"3.1.1 Theory and Computing Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing ResearchFurthermore, presently and in the years ahead, 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScienceCondensed-Matter project Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1TInfrastructureswhich and consists Upgrades of interdisciplinary proposals thatand explore Quantum Physics of Small Systems). %-6)*.%$0%'(%-5*@"03-6506$<"91)"'3$$%4%(%6%)$"+3*"%6$"$65++"63"6)501"56"?-%9D*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOEA" !"#$%!"#$%A ;''""789:"$13,(."$6*%;)"63"B-" 5''3%-6&)-6$" 56" 61)"$6*)-/61)-"%6$ ();)(" 3+" K)-%3*""(%-G$"63"*)$)5*01"0)-6)*$"%-"#$%5< =)$)5*01" #$$30%56)" 789:" $13,(."" the architectural opportunities for high performancer )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJODPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG Meetings per year on the topical problems listed *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDTEurope may be grouped highlyinto theoretical relevant scienti and computing,!c computing applications in and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beamPhysics, facilities. Biology, They Bioinformatics form a network and Medical Physics. 2%61" $,%654()" *)03/-%6%3-" +3*" 61)%*" )++3*6$A"$13,(." $%&,(65-)3,$(@"4)" ing function in the European and international scienti!c " ECT*, Trento, Italy In this chapter, we present*UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE the European landscape theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute $6*%;)"63"03&'()&)-6"61)"*)$)5*01"+%)(.$"*)'*)$)-6)."4@")L%$6%-/"$)-%3*" of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong of current Nuclear Physicsnational facilities, institutions plans and isfor embedded build- intocommunity the prerequisiteEuropean by: for the advancement in the various areas 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBSsupport of the European Union via their Framework ing new large-scale researchTDFOFPG)1$ infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBUof research. 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFNProgramme (FP) 7. -Access to these research infrastruc- or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and rUIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS&ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT • ()%0"*2"B%+7C2625.0+.2*"%+67%)0:+62D+.2)6+,%255-"5%&'*3;).<" $% CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOtures is generally open to researchers*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS whose proposals *)$)5*01)*$<" 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZthe collaboration in thePhysics field at and European is highly and appreciated global by the 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPGlargeto attend and yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- 700 visitors from about 40 countrieslevel. spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT/VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$% and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composedMatterprojects. Scienti under!c Extreme Conditions), and related !elds " we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and " achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- r 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO " 3.1 Existing Researchfaces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual Condensed-Matter/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE Infrastructures3.1.1 Theory andmore Computingand international Upgrades coordination. and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). !"#$%A91)"'"789:"$13,(."$6*%;)"63" 789:" 5.&%-%$6*56%3-"$6*)-/61)-"%6$ 15$" 4))-" $6*)5&(%-).""(%-G$"63"*)$)5*01"0)-6)*$"%-"#$%5< 5-." 61)" $65++" 23*G$" 56"" +,((" r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPOFurthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOBoth ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre • ()%"*+,-+."%./"%)*"0+,,%5.0+.":3%)4%<=(>%4)0%./"%4-.-0"$% administersMeetings per scienti year! callyon the the topical AuroraScience problems project listed EuropeIBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T may be grouped intoJülich theoretical Supercomputer and computing, Centre, Germany whichand strengtheningconsists of interdisciplinary thereby the interchangeproposals that between explore lepton*OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE and hadron beam facilities. They form a network " 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPGthetheoretical architectural and experimentalopportunities physicists, for high performance an absolute 05'50%6@<"91)"',4(%0(@"5;5%(54()"#--,5("=)'3*6$"'*3;%.)".)65%()."%-+3*&56%3-" of)BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T closely collaborating laboratoriesthe Jülich Supercomputing that enjoy the strongCentre (JSC), a European DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPGprerequisite for the advancement in the various areas " support*OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT of the EuropeanMFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI Union via their Framework highlyof research. relevant scienti!c computing applications in Programme (FP) 7. AccessJSC’s to these strategy research is a dual infrastruc architecture- to havePhysics, always Biology, a Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. competitive leadership-class, highly scalabler &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT machine, • ()%0"*2"B%+7C2625.0+.2*"%+67%)0:+62D+.2)6+,%255-"53-"61)"506%;%6%)$"3+"61)"%-$6%6,6)<" $% turesECT*, is generally Trento, open Italy to researchers whose proposals *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE and a general-purpose system with a balance toof approxiattend- yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- !"#$% ?'"789:"$13,(."$)0,*)"%6$"$656,$"5$"5"7,*3')5-"%-$6%6,6)"%-";%)2"3+"61)" mately !ve to three, in terms of capability.national andToday, arranging theinstitutions for them and isto embedded participate intoin ECT* the Europeanresearch NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNTDFOFPG)1$projects. we1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN follow a north to south principle of arrangement. - "" XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/& r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBOXIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM*OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 3*/5-%M56%3-5("015-/)$"%-"-56%3-5("*)$)5*01"03,-0%("033')*56%3-"N7KO"&$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ(34" 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics/VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET and is highly appreciated by the large and 3.1.1 Theory and/FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO Computing 91)" 789:" 5.&%-%$6*56%3-" 15$" 4))-" $6*)5&(%-)." 5-." 61)" $65++" 23*G$" 56" +,((" 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUTFurthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* !"#$%E'"789:"$13,(."*)/,(5*(@",'.56)"61)"&)&4)*$1%'"3+"%6$"Q3.@"3+"#$$30%56)$" Bothone weekECT* inup Trento to several and the months Jülich at Supercomputer the Centre, ECT* Centre has administersare overseen scienti by an !internationallycally the AuroraScience composed Scienti project!c K0%)-0)"7,*3')P<" IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1Tachieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- whichBoard. consists ECT* is of the interdisciplinary only centre of proposals its kind in that Europe explore and Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE thefaces architectural new opportunities opportunities and challenges for high performancein the gradual 05'50%6@

• ()%0"*2"B%+7C2625.0+.2*"%+67%)0:+62D+.2)6+,%255-"5$% Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 " 91)" 789:" 5.&%-%$6*56%3-" 15$" 4))-" $6*)5&(%-)." 5-." 61)" $65++" 23*G$" 56" +,((" 05'50%6@<"91)"',4(%0(@"5;5%(54()"#--,5("=)'3*6$"'*3;%.)".)65%()."%-+3*&56%3-" 3-"61)"506%;%6%)$"3+"61)"%-$6%6,6)<" " !"#$%E'"789:"$13,(."*)/,(5*(@",'.56)"61)"&)&4)*$1%'"3+"%6$"Q3.@"3+"#$$30%56)$" N#*6<"R"3+"61)"$656,6)$P<"D)2$"5-."361)*"03&&,-%056%3-$"+*3&"789:"&5@" 4)"$)-6"4@")&5%("N'*%-6)."23*G$13'"'3$6)*$"5*)"-3"(3-/)*"-)0)$$5*@P<" ! ! 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG EU Projects the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- Transnational Access Activities mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 ECT* is a TransNationalAccess center within HadronPhysics3 (2012-2014) Application for TNA within HadronPhysicsHorizon (from 2015) in preparation

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme HadronPhysicsHorizon ! !!!"#$%"&$%$"&'( (HPH)

! )*+#,(-.*+*#/,( TEMPLATE 01(2343$'5(6+*73!,+8(9+,:+*773( for drafting a Proposal for a ;*/+,$95<=&>=?(@$'3:+*'&$:(A>'&4&'<( ENSAR Town Meeting, Warsaw (17-20 June 2013): 9+,B3>'(),,+/&$*',+( Role of ECT* as possible TransNationalAccess partnerTransnational of ENSAR2 Access Activity '3#"(C(?D(EF(DGE?(H?IJ(( %*K(C(?D(EF(DGE?(HLLD(( ((((((((((37*&#M(:.*+*#/,N#$%"&$%$"&'( ENSAR2 Scientific Steering Committee meeting, Paris (10 September 2013):

Application of ECT*Frascat fori, 11TNA March 2013within ENSAR2 (from 2015) in preparation Transnational Access to: European! "#$%&#! '(&! )*#(&#%+,-.! /%01+#2! +$! Draft30,.#-&!4*52+,2!-$1!6#.-%#1!7&#-2 Short name of infrastructure: ECT*

Dear Spokespersons of the HadronPhysics3 Work Packages, AccessHorizon Provider: 2020 FrameworkFBK/ECT* Programme Access Manager: Wolfram Weise we are approaching the First Periodic Report of HadronPhysics3 (01/01/2012-30/06/2013). E-mail: [email protected] th The Management Team will send you, on 15 April, the templates to prepare the scientific reports of Telephone number: ENSAR20039 0461 314 760 / 0039 0461 314 723 th each activity, giving the deadline of 30 May 2013 .

Fax number: 0039 0461 314 747

As it is known, in the managerial structure of HadronPhysics3, the Collaboration Committee has Administrative Assistant been suppressed by the Evaluation Panel. It is however of crucial importance both for the Mobile: TEMPLATE Serena degli Avancini: 0039 345 4601935 CONSORTIUM AGREEMENT management and for the community to get an updated view of the progress of all the activities which constitute the project. for drafting a Proposal for a

Taking advantage of the submission date of theEUROPEAN reports, a two- dayNUCLEAR meeting of SCIENCE the Spokespersons will be held at LNF on 27th and 28th May 2013. and Transnational Access Activity APPLICATIONS RESEARCH In the Agenda:

í presentation of the state-of-the-art ofAcronym: the activities ENSAR at the mid-term of the project;

Combination of Collaborative Project & í news about Horizon 2020 with the road map to prepare a proposal in the field of hadron Transnational Access to: European1 ! "#$%&#! '(&! )*#(&#%+,-.! /%01+#2! +$! Coordination and Support Actions physics. FP7 Contract n° 262010 30,.#-&!4*52+,2!-$1!6#.-%#1!7&#-2 Short name of infrastructure: ECT* More information, including logistic aspects, will follow. Access Provider: FBK/ECT*

Best regards, Access Manager: Wolfram Weise

E-mail: [email protected]

Telephone number: 0039 0461 314 760 / 0039 0461 314 723

Fax number: 0039 0461 314 747 Carlo Guaraldo HadronPhysics3 Project Coordinator Mobile: Administrative Assistant Serena degli Avancini: 0039 345 4601935

! I.N.F.N. / L.N.F. ± Via E. Fermi, 40 ± I - 00044 Frascati (RM) ± Italy !

1 !"#$%&'(')*+(%,-./ 01+23'4'56+7%8%)25)6)'92:

!"# 7,8%&9:;<=:/>?),&2%9@ BUDGET and STATUS of FUNDING

!6 Contributions to ECT* ECT* Visitors 2013 "32,4%&-()5 Annual Running Budget 2013 (estimated) "1(2) (expected)

$%&'()* 0(1() !"#$%&'($&"#)*$"*+!,-*.##(/0*1(##*3(425$*6789 :;%50&<&#/%=*>*$5#$/$&?5*5@$&

!"#$%& .&()/%ECT* 2009!"# +,(-* 7,8%&9:;<=:/>?),&2%9@ 0.10 #*)63 A:;;- Centro Europeo di Studi teorici Report '&"(#$) in Fisica Nucleare 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH 0.13 !6 !67 In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU "32,4%&-()5 0.49 MEuro or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the*+#,) collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG 0.11 level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC "1(2) Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). $%&'()* r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas 0.11 support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT 0(1() tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- -+.&"/ and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 0.16 3.1.1 Theory and Computing expected Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project .&()/% IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance 0123"45&%+/ )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1Ttotal: DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in +,(-* ! Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE A: !!!"#$%"&$%$"&'( national institutions and is embedded into the European !"#$% &'( 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ ~ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN1.1 MEuro - CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS ! 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and )*+#,(-.*+*#/,( 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c 01(2343$'5(6+*73!,+8(9+,:+*773( achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and expected total: ~ 800 faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual ;*/+,$95<=&>=?(@$'3:+*'&$:(A>'&4&'<( www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE 9+,B3>'(),,+/&$*',+( more international coordination. '3#"(C(?D(EF(DGE?(H?IJ(( %*K(C(?D(EF(DGE?(HLLD(( ((((((((((37*&#M(:.*+*#/,N#$%"&$%$"&'( Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany

5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG QUTE-Europe the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI Frascati, 11 March 2013 JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the CONSORTIUM AGREEMENT MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN Dear Spokespersons of the HadronPhysics3 Work Packages, XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO we are approaching the First Periodic Report of HadronPhysics3 (01/01/2012-30/06/2013). EUROPEAN NUCLEAR SCIENCE th and The Management Team will send you, on 15 April, the templates to prepare the scientific reports of Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 each activity, giving the deadline of 30th May 2013. APPLICATIONS RESEARCH

As it is known, in the managerial structure of HadronPhysics3, the Collaboration Committee has been suppressed by the Evaluation Panel. It is however of crucial importance both for the Acronym: ENSAR management and for the community to get an updated view of the progress of all the activities which constitute the project. Combination of Collaborative Project & Coordination and Support Actions Taking advantage of the submission date of the reports, a two-day meeting of the Spokespersons will FP7 Contract n° 262010 be held at LNF on 27th and 28th May 2013.

In the Agenda:

í presentation of the state-of-the-art of the activities at the mid-term of the project;

í news about Horizon 2020 with the road map to prepare a proposal in the field of hadron physics.

More information, including logistic aspects, will follow.

Best regards,

Carlo Guaraldo HadronPhysics3 Project Coordinator

! I.N.F.N. / L.N.F. ± Via E. Fermi, 40 ± I - 00044 Frascati (RM) ± Italy ! 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European BUDGET and STATUS of FUNDING MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- (contd.) mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Contributions 2013 and 2014 (t.b.c.) of European Funding Agencies and Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 Institutions to ECT* based on MoU 2008-2013 and new MoU 2014+

2013 (Euro) 2014 (prel.) (FWO) 10.000 10.000 Belgium (FNRS) 10.000 10.000 Czech Republic 11.000 11.000 Denmark 6.700 ? Finland 8.000 8.000 France (CEA) 35.000 35.000 France (CNRS) 65.000 ? Germany 100.000 100.000 Greece (3.000) no payments ? Hungary 2.000 2.000 Italy (INFN) 100.000 100.000 Netherlands 4.000 ? Poland 5.000 10.000 Romania 6.000 6.000 Spain (20.000) no payments ? United Kingdom 25.000 25.000 Logo_INFN.png (PNG Image, 473 ! 464 pixels) http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ru/e/e5/Logo_INFN.png

. . . and . . .

Protocol of agreement INFN first to sign Protocolnew MoU of andagreement Protocol of Agreement 1 of 1 1/18/13 11:07 PM

Additional contribution of 10 kEuro per year Within the framework of the Memorandum of Understanding between the ECT*, the Foundation forWithin visiting the frameworkProtocol INFN of the of researchersMemorandum agreement of Understanding at ECT* between the ECT*, the Foundation Bruno Kessler and various bodies contributing to the funding of ECT*, undersigned by the Istituto Bruno Kessler and various bodies contributing to the funding of ECT*, undersigned by the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) on 14th September 2013, INFN proposes an initial Nazionale diProtocol Fisica Nucleare of agreement (INFN) on 14th September 2013, INFN proposes an initial contribution towards the financial support of ECT* of 100.000,00 !. per year for the year 2014. Within the frameworkcontribution of the towardsMemorandum the financial of Understanding support of ECT* between of 100.000,00 the ECT*, !the. per Foundation year for the year 2014.

For the followingBruno Kessler years, and all various efforts b willodies be contributing made to keep to the this funding support of at ECT*, least undersignedat this level, by provided the Istituto For the following years, all effortsth will be made to keep this support at least at this level, provided that the fiNazionaleWithinnancial the situation diframework Fisica of INFN Nucleareof the will Memorandum permit (INFN) it. on of 14Understanding September between 2013, the INFN ECT*, proposes the Foundation an initial that the financial situation of INFN will permit it. TIFPA contributionBruno Kessler towards and various the financial bodies supportcontributing of ECT* to the of funding 100.000,00 of ECT*, !. for undersigned the year 201 by4. the Istituto

th The INFNNazionale financial dicontribution Fisica Nucleare has to be (INFN) considered on 14 as part September of the INFN 2013, financial INFN p supportroposes to an ECT* initial For the followingThe years, INFN all financialefforts will contribution be made to has keep to bethis considered support at as least part at of this the level,INFN provided financial support to ECT* contribution towards the financial support of ECT* of 100.000,00 !. per year for the year 2014. for its participationthat the financial in the forsituation TIFPA its participation activities.of INFN will in the permit TIFPA it. activities. Trento Institute

For the following years, all efforts will be made to keep this support at least at this level, provided for Fundamental Physics Thethat INFN the financial financial situation contribution of INFN has will to bepermit considered it. as part of the INFN financial support to ECT* for its participation in the TIFPA activities. and

The INFN financial contribution has to be considered as part of the INFN financial support to ECT* For INFN For INFN For ECT* For ECT* Applications

for its participation in the TIFPA activities.

………………………………..……………………………….. …………………………………. ………………………………….

Prof. Fernando Ferroni Wolfram Weise Prof. Wolfram Weise Prof. Fernando Ferroni Prof. President Director PresidentFor INFN DirectorFor ECT*

……………………………….. …………………………………. Date…………………………..Prof.For INFN Fernando FerroniDate………………………….. Date………………………….. ForProf. ECT* Wolfram WeiseDate………………………….. President Director ……………………………….. ………………………………….

Prof. Fernando Ferroni Prof. Wolfram Weise

President Director Date………………………….. Date…………………………..

Date………………………….. Date…………………………..

3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European BUDGET and STATUS of FUNDING MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- (contd.) mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Uncertain (so far no commitments for 2014+): Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21

Spain, Greece (no payments in 2012, 2013 despite agreements)

Denmark, France (CNRS), The Netherlands

Non-contributors:

Austria, Norway, , Switzerland . . . a case for NuPECC to take initiative

Suggested new rule from 2014:

Visitors to ECT* from non-contributing European countries must be fully self-supported 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI Scientific Activities at ECT* JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

International workshops and collaboration meetings Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 (typically 20 events with ca. 700 - 800 visitors per year)

Doctoral training program (6 - 8 weeks intense lecture series for advanced PhD students)

Postdoctoral program & local research @ ECT* (8 -10 postdocs & senior research associates) + visiting scientists Currently active research topics @ ECT*:

QCD and Hadron Physics, Phases of QCD, Nuclear Structure and Reactions, Nuclear Astrophysics and Neutron Stars, Many-Body Theory, Computational Physics

Autumn 2013: 2 ECT* postdocs U.S.A. (Penn State Univ. , Indiana Univ. & JLab) 2 new postdocs (from Spain and Czech Republic) Autumn 2014: one opening for postdoc position (to be announced in Nov. 2013) 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG ECT* Scientific Events the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, 2013 and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 21 international Workshops and Collaboration Meetings plus Doctoral Training Programme

7 6 6

Related Areas: Astrophysics 3 Quantum Many-Body Systems Nuclear Structure and Reactions Nuclear Astrophysics Hot and Dense QCD Matter QCD and Relativistic Heavy Ions Hadron Physics LHC Physics 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG Workshop Participants (tentative) the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a + Visitors + DTP Students competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO !%( !#( 2013 (preliminary) Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 !*( USA !"* Germany expected total ~ 800 !'( Italy !$( !(%

!(( United Kingdom France %( Japan Switzerland #(

*( Canada "( Spain

'( Belgium Poland &" Finland Russia && $$ !# !) $( !' !* !! % " # " ## " # ! $ $ ! & $ ! & $ ! & ! ! ! & $ ! ! ( 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG ECT* Workshops 2013 the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, Number of Coordinators per Country and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM 4567,8&./$01+&29,!"#$%&',"-,:$2%0%#%0"$2 &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO

Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21 !"#$%&' (#)*+&,"-,"&./$01+&2

!"# $% +K &'()* $+ $% ,-(./0 $$ 10-2(.* $$ $L "3(4. 5 $9 "64'70-)(.8 9 $+ #:;'-4( < =-(74) + $K >0.2(-? + % @A)(.8 + L !.4'08BC4.D8A2 + =0)D4:2 $ 9 E70/FBG03:H)4/ $ + &.84( $ K "A:'FBCA-0( $ !"# &'()* &.84( "3(4. =-(74) ,-(./0 IF0BJ080-)(.8; $ @A)(.8 #:;'-4( =0)D4:2 >0.2(-? 10-2(.* "64'70-)(.8 "A:'FBCA-0( E70/FBG03:H)4/ !.4'08BC.D8A2 IA'() 33 IF0BJ080-)(.8; 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds 3.1 Existing Research 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO 5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN- CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.

Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG ECT* Scientific Events the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, 2014 (tentative) and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- mately !ve to three, in terms of capability. Today, the MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFN XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/&  XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBO Approved or conditionally approved Workshops and Collaboration Meetings Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | 21

6 Related Areas: 5 5 Astrophysics Particle Physics 4 Quantum Many-Body Systems . . . Nuclear Structure and Reactions Nuclear Astrophysics Hot and Dense QCD Matter QCD and Relativistic Heavy Ions Hadron Physics LHC Physics

Training Programs 2014: Heavy-Ion Collisions and Matter under Extreme Conditions (F. Gélis and J.Y. Ollitraut) TALENT 2014: Training in Advanced Low-Energy Nuclear Theory (M. Hjorth-Jensen et al.) 3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTBOE/FUXPSLJOH

In this chapter, we present the European landscape ing function in the European and international scienti!c of current Nuclear Physics facilities, plans for build- community by: ing new large-scale research infrastructures (RIs) r 1FSGPSNJOHJOEFQUISFTFBSDIPOUPQJDBMQSPCMFNTBU or performing major upgrades of existing ones, and UIFGPSFGSPOUPGDPOUFNQPSBSZEFWFMPQNFOUTJO/VDMFBS the collaboration in the field at European and global 1IZTJDT /VDMFBS4USVDUVSFBOE/VDMFBS3FBDUJPOTPG level. /VDMFJGBSPGGUIF-JOFPG4UBCJMJUZ )BESPOTBOE2$%  Matter under Extreme Conditions), and related !elds ECT*3.1 Existing Research today 1BSUJDMF1IZTJDT /VDMFBSBOE1BSUJDMF"TUSPQIZTJDT  Condensed-Matter Physics, Ultracold Gases, BEC Infrastructures and Upgrades and Quantum Physics of Small Systems). r )PMEJOHVQUP8PSLTIPQTBOE$PMMBCPSBUJPO and5IFDVSSFOU/VDMFBS1IZTJDTSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTJO tomorrow Meetings per year on the topical problems listed Europe may be grouped into theoretical and computing, and strengthening thereby the interchange between lepton and hadron beam facilities. They form a network theoretical and experimental physicists, an absolute of closely collaborating laboratories that enjoy the strong prerequisite for the advancement in the various areas  support of the European Union via their Framework of research. Programme (FP) 7. Access to these research infrastruc- r &ODPVSBHJOHBOETVQQPSUJOHUBMFOUFEZPVOHQIZTJDJTUT tures is generally open to researchers whose proposals to attend yearly held Doctoral Training Programmes have passed the scrutiny of programme advisory com- and arranging for them to participate in ECT* research NJUUFFT*OQSFTFOUJOHUIFSFTFBSDIJOGSBTUSVDUVSFTCFMPX  projects. we follow a north to south principle of arrangement. r 'PTUFSJOHJOUFOTJWFJOUFSEJTDJQMJOBSZDPOUBDUTCFUXFFO /VDMFBS1IZTJDTBOEOFJHICPVSJOHàFMET Memorandum of Understanding 3.1.1 Theory and Computing Furthermore, presently and in the years ahead, ECT* Both ECT* in Trento and the Jülich Supercomputer Centre administers scienti!cally the AuroraScience project IBWFCFFO3FTFBSDI*OGSBTUSVDUVSFTJOUIFQSFWJPVT'1T which consists of interdisciplinary proposals that explore *OUFHSBUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSF*OJUJBUJWFT * &630/4BOE the architectural opportunities for high performance between )BESPO1IZTJDT&$5 DPOUJOVFTUPCFTVQQPSUFEJO'1T DPNQVUJOH )1$ TZTUFNTPQUJNJTFEGPSBOVNCFSPG *OUFHSBUJOH"DUJWJUZ)BESPO1IZTJDT highly relevant scienti!c computing applications in ! Physics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Medical Physics. ECT*, Trento, Italy *UJTBKPJOU1"5*/'/QSPKFDUJOWPMWJOHTFWFSBMMPDBMBOE RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science (RNC) !!!"#$%"&$%$"&'( national institutions and is embedded into the European 5IF&VSPQFBO$FOUSFGPS5IFPSFUJDBM4UVEJFTJO/VDMFBS TDFOFPG)1$ 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan  1IZTJDTBOE3FMBUFE"SFBT &$5 JTBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMNFN-  CFSPG/V1&$$BOEPQFSBUFTJOUIFDPOUFYUPG&VSPQFBO *OTVNNBSZ &$5 QMBZTBOJNQPSUBOUSPMFJO/VDMFBS Logo_INFN.png (PNG Image, 473 ! 464 pixels) http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ru/e/e5/Logo_INFN.png ! 6OJWFSTJUJFTBOE3FTFBSDI-BCPSBUPSJFT8JUIOFBSMZ Physics and is highly appreciated by the large and 700 visitors from about 40 countries spending from HSPXJOHDPNNVOJUZPGJUTVTFST*UTTDJFOUJàDQSPKFDUT )*+#,(-.*+*#/,( one week up to several months at the Centre, ECT* has are overseen by an internationally composed Scienti!c and achieved high visibility and ful!lls an important coordinat- Board. ECT* is the only centre of its kind in Europe and 01(2343$'5(6+*73!,+8(9+,:+*773( faces new opportunities and challenges in the gradual ;*/+,$95<=&>=?(@$'3:+*'&$:(A>'&4&'<( www.ectstar.eu FNFSHFODFPGB&VSPQFBO3FTFBSDI"SFBBOENPSFBOE more international coordination.European Centre for TheoreticalMemorandum Studies in Nuclear of Understandin Physics andg Related Areas (ECT*) 9+,B3>'(),,+/&$*',+( Memorandum of Understanding Jülich Supercomputer Centre, Germany Strada delle Tabarelle, 286, 38123 Villazzano (TN), Italy '3#"(C(?D(EF(DGE?(H?IJ(( %*K(C(?D(EF(DGE?(HLLD(( ((((((((((37*&#M(:.*+*#/,N#$%"&$%$"&'( 5IF+ÛMJDI4VQFSDPNQVUJOH*OGSBTUSVDUVSFJTUIFDPSFPG between

the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), a European

MFBEFSTIJQ)1$DFOUSFBU'PSTDIVOHT[FOUSVN+ÛMJDI between JSC’s strategy is a dual architecture to have always a File:Logo Universita di Trento.jpg - Wikipedia Frascati, 11 March 2013 file:///Users/weise/Desktop/File_Logo_Universita_di_Trento.jpg.html National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) competitive leadership-class, highly scalable machine, and a general-purpose system with a balance of approxi- 2-21-1, Osawa, Mitaka 181-8588, Japan mately !ve to three, in termsIn of capability. order Today, to the foster scientific exchange and to pursue collaborations in theoretical physics INTERDISCIPLINARY CONSORTIUM AGREEMENT MFBEFSTIJQDMBTTNBDIJOFJTBO*#.#MVF(FOF1TZTUFNRIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science (RNC) LABORATORY FOR XJUI1FUBáPQTQFBLQFSGPSNBODF DBMMFE+6(&/& betweenTIFPA the RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science (RNC) and the European and XIJMFUIFHFOFSBMQVSQPTFTZTUFNJTSFBMJTFECZBO*OUFM1 of 1 1/18/13 11:07 PM &$5 BU5SFOUPJO*UBMZ 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan Dear Spokespersons of the HadronPhysics3 File:LogoWork Packages, Universita di Trento.jpgCOMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE /FIBMFNCBTFEDMVTUFSDBMMFE+6301"XJUINPSFUIBOCentreTrento for Theoretical Institute Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas (ECT*), the two EUROPEAN NUCLEAR SCIENCE Via Sommarive, 18 we are approaching the of HadronPhysics3 (01/01/2012-30/06/2013). institutionsEuropean agree upon Centre th foris TheoreticalMemorand umStudies of in Understanding Nuclear Physics (MoU) and Related for conducting Areas (ECT*) the First Periodic Reportand Trento, Italy 38100 Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera. Phone: 0461-282089/0461-314507 Fax: Perspectives of Nuclear Physics in Europe – NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 | for21 Strada delle Tabarelle, 286, 38123 Villazzano (TN), Italy thAPPLICATIONS RESEARCH following program based on mutual equality and areciprocitynd of benefits: The Management Team will send you, on 15 April, the templates to prepare the scientific reports of http://lisc.fbk.eu each activity, giving the deadline of th . Fundamental Physics 30 May 2013 Acronym: ENSAR 1. The Intwoand order institutions to foster will scientific seek exchangefurther opportunities and to pursue to collaborations cooperate inbetween scientific the research.National As it is known, in the managerial structure of HadronPhysics3, the Collaboration Committee has European Centre for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas (ECT*) BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION The Astronomical research projects Observatory will be of defined Japan ( byNAOJ mutual) and agreementthe European of Centre both institutions. for Theoretical The been suppressed by the Evaluation Panel. It is Combinationhowever of crucialof Collaborative importance Project both & for the TRENTO, ITALY Applications The BEC Center is a joint initiative of Strada delle Tabarelle, 286, 38123 Villazzano (TN), Italy management and for the community to get an updatedCoordination view and of Stheupport progress Actions of all the activities which CNR - Istituto Nazionale di Ottica formStudies of cooperation in Nuclear will Physics vary and and Related will be Areas adjusted (ECT*) according, the two to institutions the goals agree and uponneeds th isof and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento constitute the project. FP7 Contract n° 262010 the jointMemorandum projects. of Understanding (MoU) for conducting the following program based on Trento Taking advantage of the submission date of Nonthe reportssono disponibili, a two-day versioni meeting a risoluzioneof the Spokespersons più elevata. will mutual equality and reciprocity of benefits: be held at LNF on 27th and 28th May 2013.Logo_Universita_di_Trento.jpg (500 ! 141 pixel, dimensione del file: 32 KB, tipo MIME: image/jpeg) July 6th, 2013 Workshop in honor of 2. The two institutions agree to promote the exchange of scientists. To this end, when Lev Pitaevskii's 80th birthday Post it 1. The two institutions will seek further opportunities to cooperate in scientific research. In the Agenda: homepage, poster In order either to foster of the scientific two institutio exchangens invites andmembers to pursueof the other collaborations institution to participate in theoretical in physics Dettagli Thursday, April 11th 2013, at 16:30, Aula The research projects will be defined by mutual agreement of both institutions. The A207 Colloquium scientific exchange and joint research activities, the host institution will normally í presentation of the state-of-the-art of the activities at the mid-term of the project; Anton Zeilinger (Univ. Wien,between and Austrian the RIKENform Nishinaof cooperation Center will vary for and Accelerator will be adjusted-Based according Science to the goals (RNC) and needs and ofthe European Academy of Sciences) Descrizione July 1-12th, 2013 Quantum information with photons: from provide accomodationthe joint projects. and cover the living expenses of the visiting scientists, in a form í news about Horizon 2020 with the road map to prepare a proposal in the field of hadron Summer Program on the foundations towards aCentre new technology for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas (ECT*), the two Marchio dell'Università degli Studi di Trento Synthetic Gauge Fields for Atoms and Photons to be defined in each instance, according to the rules and guidelines of the host physics. homepage, poster institutionsinstitutions. agree2. The upon two institutions this Memorand agree to promoteum of the Understanding exchange of scientists. (MoU) To this end, for when conducting the More information, including logistic aspects, will follow. Fonte Sito istituzionale http://www.unitn.it/manuale_idvisiva/comunicazione_istit/marchio.htmScientific Report following programeither based of the on two mutual institutions equality invites membersand reciprocity of the other of institution benefits: to participate in scientific exchange and joint research activities, the host institution will normally Mar.2010-Sep.2011 3. This MoU may be modified by mutual written consent. This MoU will become provide accomodation and cover the living expenses of the visiting scientists, in a form Best regards, Data 26 maggio 2008 effective on the date of signature by both directors of the two institutions for an initial 1. The two institutionsto be defined will in eachseek instance, further according opportunities to the rules to andcooperate guidelines in of scientific the host research. period of three (3) years. It will be extended for an additional period of three (3) years The researchinstitutions. projects will be defined by mutual agreement of both institutions. The Autore Università degli Studi di Trento at each expiration date thereafter under the mutual written consent unless either form of cooperation will vary and will be adjusted according to the goals and needs of institution3. Th givesis MoU six (6)may months be modified advance by notice mutual in written writing consent. to terminate This MoUthe MoU will. become the joint projects.effective on the date of signature by both directors of the two institutions for an initial Carlo Guaraldo HadronPhysics3 Project Coordinator 4. Each institutperiodion of shall three designate (3) years. aIt personwill be extendedor office for to anserve additional as liaison period for of implementingthree (3) years 1 of 3 2. Thethis two10/17/12 MoU. institutions 12:36at eachPM expiration agree date to thereafter promote under the the exchange mutual written of scientists. consent unless To either this end, when institution gives six (6) months advance notice in writing to terminate the MoU. ! I.N.F.N. / L.N.F. ± Via E. Fermi, 40 ± I - 00044 Frascati (RM) ± Italy either of the two institutions invites members of the other institution to participate in ! scientific4. exchangeEach institution and shall joint designate research a person activities,or office to serve the as hostliaison institutionfor implementing will normally this MoU. provide accomodation and cover the living expenses of the visiting scientists, in a form to be defined in each instance, according to the rules and guidelines of the host institutions.

3. This MoU may be modified by mutual written consent. This MoU will become effective on the date of signature by both directors of the two institutions for an initial UNIVERSITY OF TRENTO – BRUNO KESSLER FOUNDATION period of three (3) years. It will be extended for an additional period of three (3) years at each expiration date thereafter under the mutual written consent unless either institution gives six (6) months advance notice in writing to terminate the MoU.

4. Each institution shall designate a person or office to serve as liaison for implementing this MoU.