UCDP Non-State Conflict Dataset

Version history 2.4-20121

1 The latest version of this document can always be found at the dataset web page at http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/datasets/ucdp_non-state_conflict_dataset_/ Introduction

This document gives a historical record of the changes made to the dataset since its initial release. It will also contain, if applicable, a list of known errata that will be updated in the next release of the dataset. We encourage scholars using the data to always use the latest version available if possible, but provide this list as a reference point as to whether or not an upgrade from a previous release of the data is necessary for a particular analysis.

Changes from Version 2.3-2011 to 2.4-2012

New dyads added

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 435 Degodia – Garre 2000 436 Itsekiri – Urhobo 2003 Nigeria 437 Dodoth – Jie, 2000 Uganda Matheniko Karimojong 438 Oleh – Olmoro 1999 Nigeria 439 Abgal clan 2001 () - Garre subclan of Digil clan (Digil- Mirifle) 440 Forces of 2001 Somalia Abdullahi Yusuf - Forces of Yussuf Hajji Nur 441 Hamar – 2003 Ethiopia Nyangatom

New dyad-years added

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 105 Lou Nuer – Murle 2007 Sudan 107 LRA – SPLM/A 1997 Uganda 138 RCD–K–ML - 2001 DR Congo RCD–N, MLC 151 Pokot – Turkana 2010 239 LPC – NPFL 1994 Liberia 312 Supporters of ANC 1989 South Africa – Supporters of IFP

Dyads removed

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 186 MLC - RCD–K–ML 2001 DR Congo 189 Mayi Mayi, CNDD- 1999-2001 DR Congo FDD, FDLR – RCD 400 FDLR – RCD 1998 DR Congo

Dyad-years removed

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 311 CATA – Codeta 1994 South Africa

Misc. Changes

Dyad ID Year(s) Variable Added Removed 2 2008 Side B Xawaadle clan Xawaadle (Hawiye) subclan (Hawiye) 4 2008 Side A Supporters of Supporters of AC ACN (Action (Action Congress of Congress) Nigeria) 5 2003 Fat_best, 29 35 Fat_low, Fat_high 9 2002 Fat_best 94 87 9 2002 Fat_low 82 87 9 2002 Fat_high 94 101 9 2002 StartDate 2002-05-31 2002-05-24 10 2008 Fat_low 54 55 10 2010 Fat_high 223 222 10 2010 EpEnd 1 0 10 2010 EpEndDate 2010-12-05 10 2010 EpEndPrec 1 11 2002 Fat_best 37 33 11 2002 Fat_low 37 32 11 2002 Fat_high 37 35 15 2003 Fat_best, 64 36 Fat_low 15 2003 Fat_high 80 47 28 2003 Side B Ismail subclan of Ismail subclan of Makahil clan Makahil clan () () 40 2007 Fat_best, 30 32 Fat_low 40 2007 Fat_high 33 35 41 2004 Fat_low 47 40 51 2002 Fat_best 65 72 51 2002 Fat_low 55 72 51 2002 Fat_high 70 79 58 2004 Side A FRCI (Forces FN (Forces Républicaines de Nouvelles: New Côte d'Ivoire: Forces) Republican Forces of Ivory Coast) 59 2005 Side A FRCI (Forces FN (Forces Républicaines de Nouvelles: New Côte d'Ivoire: Forces) Republican Forces of Ivory Coast) 61 2002 Fat_best 70 52 61 2002 Fat_low 68 50 61 2002 Fat_high 238 148 64 2002 Fat_high 140 148 66 2003 Fat_best, 100 40 Fat_low 73 2008 Fat_best, 31 29 Fat_low, Fat_high 79 1998 Fat_high 100 60 80 2001 Fat_best, 474 268 Fat_low 80 2001 Fat_high 524 268 80 2002 Fat_best 1946 1478 80 2002 Fat_low 1916 1478 80 2002 Fat_high 2343 1875 86 2003 Fat_best, 432 385 Fat_low 86 2003 Fat_high 463 385 97 2003 Fat_high 110 107 99 2008 Side A Kachai sub-tribe Kachai tribe of the Bangesh tribe 103 2008 Fat_best 55 39 103 2008 Fat_low 54 38 103 2008 Fat_high 57 41 105 2006 EpEnd 0 1 105 2006 EpEndDate 2006-05-01 105 2006 EpEndPrec 4 107 1996 EpEnd 0 1 107 1996 EpEndDate 1996-01-01 107 1996 EpEndPrec 5 107 1998 StartDate2 1998-09-14 107 1998 StartPrec2 1 110 2008 Fat_low 42 40 119 2010 EpEnd 1 0 119 2010 EpEndDate 2010-08-18 119 2010 EpEndPrec 1 120 2003 Fat_best, 64 58 Fat_low 120 2003 Fat_high 76 70 135 1998 Fat_best 76 29 135 1998 Fat_low 48 29 135 1998 Fat_high 388 32 135 1999 Fat_best, 159 115 Fat_low 135 1999 Fat_high 231 187 135 2000 Fat_best, 147 107 Fat_low, Fat_high 135 2002 Fat_best, 375 379 Fat_low 135 2002 Fat_high 450 454 136 2002 Side A FRF (Forces FARF (Forces républicaines et républicaines et federalists: federalists: Federalist Federalist Republican Republican Forces) Forces) 138 2002 StartDate 2001-06-10 2002-01-09 138 2002 StartPrec 2 1 140 2002 Fat_best, 154 170 Fat_low 140 2002 Fat_high 189 209 140 2003 Fat_best, 80 90 Fat_low 142 2010 EpEnd 1 0 142 2010 EpEndDate 2010-05-10 142 2010 EpEndPrec 1 147 2003 Side A Sa'ad subclan of SSNM (Southern clan Somalia National (Hawiye) Movement) 147 2003 Side A ID 1540 1512 147 2003 Side B Saleban-Abdalla USC/SNA subclan of (United Somali Majerteen Congress/Somalia (Darod) National Alliance) 147 2003 Side B 2006 1353 147 2003 Org 3 1 149 2010 EpEnd 1 0 149 2010 EpEndDate 2010-10-24 149 2010 EpEndPrec 1 151 2008 Fat_best, 88 87 Fat_low 151 2008 Fat_high 128 127 151 2008 Location Kenya, Uganda Kenya 151 2008 GWNOLoc 501, 500 501 163 1995 Side B Shura-yi Nazar-i Shura-e Nazar Shomali 170 2000 Sida A ALiR (Armée FDLR (Forces pour la democratiques de Libération du liberation du Rwanda: Army Rwanda: for the Democratic Liberation of Liberation Forces Rwanda) of Rwanda) 170 2000 Sida A ID 2013 1380 181 1997 Sida B ALiR (Armée FDLR (Forces pour la democratiques de Libération du liberation du Rwanda: Army Rwanda: for the Democratic Liberation of Liberation Forces Rwanda) of Rwanda) 181 1997 Sida B ID 2013 1380 182 1997 Fat_best, 33 34 Fat_low 182 1997 Fat_high 33 56 183 1993 Fat_best, 157 154 Fat_low, Fat_high 191 1999 Fat_high 103 60 195 1998 Fat_best 225 156 195 1998 Fat_low 225 142 195 1998 Fat_high 362 293 195 1998 Location Ethiopia, Kenya Ethiopia 195 1998 GWNOLoc 530, 501 530 202 1992 Side A Rer Liban Reer Liban subclan (Issaq) subclan (Issaq) 202 1992 Side B Rer Samatar Reer Samatar subclan of Habr subclan of (Issaq) Awal (Issaq) 212 1993 Side A HuM (Hezb-ul- Hezb-ul- Mujahideen: Mujahideen Party of Holy (Party of Holy Warriors) Warriors) 218 1997 Fat_best, 229 235 Fat_low 225 1992 StartDate 1998-03-16 1992-04-09 225 1992 StartPrec 1 2 238 1990 Fat_best, 45 43 Fat_low 238 1990 Fat_high 102 100 239 1995 StartDate 1994-11-18 1995-06-13 240 1991 Fat_high 313 513 240 1992 Fat_high 1555 1630 248 1990 Fat_high 700 270 249 1993 Fat_high 1323 1085 254 2010 Fat_best 664 555 254 2010 Fat_low 425 335 254 2010 Fat_high 1104 602 254 2010 EpEnd 1 0 254 2010 EpEndDate 2010-12-03 254 2010 EpEndPrec 1 279 1996 StartDate, 1996-07-31 1996-08-01 EpEndDate 281 2001 Fat_low 33 30 282 1990 Side B Galgalo Galgalo subclan of Habar Gidir (Hawiye) 288 1995 Fat_low 145 15 290 1994 Side B Xawaadle clan Xawaadle (Hawiye) subclan (Hawiye) 293 2000 Fat_high 72 70 307 1995-1997 StartDate 1995-09-12 1995-07-07 310 1990 Fat_best, 32 29 Fat_low 310 1990 Fat_high 41 38 310 1990 StartDate 1990-11-05 1990-12-06 311 1994, 1996 Org 1 3 311 1996 StartDate 1996-06-01 1994-11-01 311 1996 StartDate2 1996-06-01 311 1996 StartPrec2 3 312 1990-1996 StartDate 1989-09-04 1990-07-22 312 1990 Fat_best, 899 645 Fat_low 312 1990 Fat_high 1366 1085 312 1991 Fat_best 613 230 312 1991 Fat_low 610 228 312 1991 Fat_high 951 564 312 1992 Fat_best, 649 193 Fat_low 312 1992 Fat_high 808 344 312 1993 Fat_best, 612 289 Fat_low 312 1993 Fat_high 887 516 312 1994 Fat_best, 421 254 Fat_low 312 1994 Fat_high 550 380 312 1996 Fat_best 55 58 312 1996 Fat_low 54 57 312 1996 Fat_high 156 164 313 1989 Fat_best, 160 90 Fat_low 313 1989 Fat_high 320 247 313 1989, 1990 StartDate 1989-05-05 1989-12-02 313 1990 Fat_best, 312 78 Fat_low 313 1990 Fat_high 425 186 313 1990 EpEndDate 1990-12-22 313 1990 EpEndPrec 1 2 316 1996 Fat_high 60 30 328 1992, 1993 Side B SPLM/A – WN SPLM/A – WM (Sudan People's (Sudan People's Liberation Liberation Movement/Army Movement/Army – William – William Nyuon Nyuon faction) faction) 350 2010 EpEnd 1 0 350 2010 EpEndDate 2010-12-18 350 2010 EpEndPrec 1 372 1989 Fat_best, 168 160 Fat_low 372 1989 Fat_high 584 463 372 1989 StartDate 1989-04-25 1989-04-26 378 2010 EpEnd 1 0 378 2010 EpEndDate 2010-06-12 378 2010 EpEndPrec 1 385 2002 Fat_best, 26 27 Fat_low, Fat_high 397 2003 Fat_low 579 529 405 2009 Fat_low 43 44 405 2009 Fat_high 54 53 411 1996 StartDate, 1996-09-01 1998-09-01 EpEndDate 411 1996 Year 1996 1998 415 2010 EpEnd 1 0 415 2010 EpEndDate 2010-12-12 415 2010 EpEndPrec 1 416 2010 EpEnd 1 0 416 2010 EpEndDate 2010-11-26 416 2010 EpEndPrec 1 418 2010 EpEnd 1 0 418 2010 EpEndDate 2010-12-26 418 2010 EpEndPrec 1 419 2010 Side A Forces of Momin TTP – MA Afridi (Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan – Momin Afridi faction, Taleban Movement of Pakistan – Momin Afridi faction) 419 2010 EpEnd 1 0 419 2010 EpEndDate 2010-11-05 419 2010 EpEndPrec 1 420 2010 EpEnd 1 0 420 2010 EpEndDate 2010-04-01 420 2010 EpEndPrec 1 421 2010 Fat_best, 165 200 Fat_low 421 2010 Fat_high 178 213 421 2010 EpEnd 1 0 421 2010 EpEndDate 2010-10-04 421 2010 EpEndPrec 1 422 2010 EpEnd 1 0 422 2010 EpEndDate 2010-10-30 422 2010 EpEndPrec 1 423 2010 EpEnd 1 0 423 2010 EpEndDate 2010-08-30 423 2010 EpEndPrec 2 424 2010 EpEnd 1 0 424 2010 EpEndDate 2010-02-20 424 2010 EpEndPrec 1 426 2010 EpEnd 1 0 426 2010 EpEndDate 2010-10-30 426 2010 EpEndPrec 2 427 2010 EpEnd 1 0 427 2010 EpEndDate 2010-04-25 427 2010 EpEndPrec 2 428 2010 EpEnd 1 0 428 2010 EpEndDate 2010-11-29 428 2010 EpEndPrec 2 429 2010 Fat_best 41 150 429 2010 Fat_low 32 141 429 2010 Fat_high 87 587 432 2003 Fat_best, 155 180 Fat_low 432 2003 Fat_high 166 191 433 2005 Fat_best, 35 49 Fat_low 433 2005 Fat_high 68 82

New IDs for groups fighting together

In previous versions of the dataset multiple actor IDs separated by a comma have been used for groups fighting together. In version 2.4-2012, new actor IDs have been given to these temporary coalitions. The components of the coalitions are listed with actor IDs in the new variables ‘Side A Components’ and ‘Side B Components’. Coalition IDs start with 5, followed by the GWNo for the country and a counter. For example, when Ijaw and Urhobo fight together in Nigeria they get the ID 5-475-01.

The following temporary coalitions appear in the dataset:

Actors Conflict ID Actor IDs New temporary coalition ID

Anagutas, Birom 14 1433, 1443 547511

Nyangatom, Toposa 127, 409 1573, 1553 553002

Mayi Mayi, CNDD–FDD 188 1505, 1280 549010

Borana, Guji 198 1445, 1467 553001

Forest Brothers, White Legion 203 1673, 1674 537201

Dagomba, Gonja, Nanumba 208 1947, 1948, 545201 1944

Orma, Wardei 232 1800, 1801 550103

Pokot, Samburu 233 1529, 1794 550102

NPFL, ULIMO – K 241 1358, 1557 545001

FIAA, ARLA, FPLA 243 1374, 1804, 543201 1803

Anagutas, Afisare, Birom 254 1433, 1815, 547510 1443 Ijaw, Urhobo 268 1477, 1820 547501

Beni Halba Baggara, Salamat 326 1873, 1872 562501 Baggara

Erapo, Kurupi, Ataia, Kagu, 382 1727, 1728, 591001 Moife, Kemeyu 1729, 1730, 1731, 1732

FNI, FRPI 398 1460, 1961 549003

Fulani, Hausa 14 1461, 1462 547520

Gabra, Garre 35 1463, 1963 553003

Newiba, Mahariba, Mahamid 83 1517, 1520, 562503 1521

RCD–N, MLC 138 1511, 1269 549001

Foulbe, Hausa 172 1775, 1462 547101

Hunde, Nyanga 184 1783, 1943 549016

Nawuri, Konkomba 205 1945, 1946 545202

Luo, Kisii 225 1768, 1796 550104

ULIMO – J, AFL, LPC 241 1556, 1428, 545002 1496

Fulani, Hausa 254, 361 1461, 1462 547520

Jie, Matheniko Karimojong 335, 437 1489, 1908 550010

Matheniko Karimojong, Turkana 337 1908, 1554 550009

Turkana, Toposa 339 1554, 1553 550005

Igbo, Yoruba 368 1476, 1562 547503 Fomu I, Fomu II, Avaninofi, 382 1733, 1734, 591002 Aganunofi 1735, 1736

Madurese, Malays 410 1681, 1970 585001

Jie, Matheniko Karimojong, 412 1489, 1908, 550004 Turkana 1554

New format for start- and end dates

In order to streamline UCDP’s data outputs with regard to the format for writing start- and end dates, this has been altered in version 2.4-2012 of the dataset. In previous versions, a start- or end precision of 3 (meaning that day is unknown; month and year are precisely coded) or 4 (month is assigned; year is coded precisely) meant that the day was set to the first of that month. In this version, however, this has been changed to the last of the given month. Furthermore, while in previous versions a start- or end precision of 5 (day and month are unknown, year is coded precisely) meant that the date was set to 1 January, this has now been changed to 31 December.

A note on some name changes

In version 2.4-2012, an effort has been made to simplify the names of some states. Other names have been corrected in this version.

The following changes have been made:

Previous version v. 2.4-2012

Côte d’Ivoire Ivory Coast

Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire) DR Congo (Zaire)

Myanmar Myanmar (Burma)

Changes from Version 2.3-2010 to 2.3-2011

New dyads added

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 370 Supporters of 2000 Cote d’Ivoire Laurent Gbagbo – Supporters of Alassane Outtara 402 Borana – Hamar 1999 Ethiopia 403 Geri – Makahin 2001 Ethiopia 404 Borana – Gabra 2005, 2006, 2007 Kenya, Ethiopia 405 Pokot – Samburu 2006, 2009 Kenya 406 Samburu – 1996 Kenya Turkana 408 Ari – Mursi 1991, 1999 Ethiopia 409 Dassanetch – 1989 Kenya Nyangatom, Toposa 410 Dyaks –Madurese, 1999 Indonesia Malays 411 Samburu – Somali 1998 Kenya (Kenya) 412 Bokora 2000 Uganda Karimojong – Jie, Matheniko Karimojong, Turkana 413 Forces of General 1997-1998 Somalia Morgan – Forces of Omar Jess 430 Dassanetch – 1997 Kenya Gabra 432 Burkinabé – Guéré 2002, 2003 Cote d’Ivoire 433 Dioula – Guéré 2005 Cote d’Ivoire 434 Guéré – Senufo 2005 Cote d’Ivoire

New dyad-years added Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 95 Jie – Turkana 1999 Kenya 98 Forces of General 1999 Somalia Morgan - JVA 100 Kalenjin - Kikuyu 1994 Kenya 129 Oromo – Somali 2000 Ethiopia (Ethiopia) 148 Tama - Zaghawa 2006 Chad 151 Pokot – Turkana 2005 Kenya 195 Borana – Degodia 1992, 2000 Ethiopia 197 Borana-Garre 2000 Ethiopia 198 Borana, Guji – 2001 Ethiopia Garre 200 Gedeo – Guji 1995 Ethiopia 208 Dagomba, Gonja, 1995 Ghana Nanumba - Konkomba 224 Kalenjin – Luhya 1993 Kenya 261 Kwala – Tiv 2001 Nigeria 291 Habar Gidir clan 1995 Somalia (Hawiye) - subclan of Sede clan (Darod) 298 SNF - USC/SNA 1993 Somalia 300 SPM - SPM/SNA 1992 Somalia 311 CATA – Codeta 1994 South Africa 341 Karimojong – 2003 Uganda Pokot 381 Christians 1999 Indonesia (Indonesia) – Muslims (Indonesia)

Dyads removed

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 49 Dioula – Krou 2000, 2002– Cote d’Ivoire 2005 175 Baya – Yakoma 1996 Central African republic 192 Afar, Oromo – 1991 Djibouti 201 Issa – Oromo 2000 Ethiopia 207 Konkomba – Nanumba 1995 Ghana 222 Jie Karimojong – 1999 Uganda Matheniko Karimojong, Turkana 223 Kalenjin - Kikuyu, Kisii 1994 Kenya 250 Almajiri – Kalakato 1993 Nigeria 270 Ahl-e-Hadith – TJP 1996 Pakistan 292 Habar Jaalo clan () - 1992 Somalia Habar Yunis subclan of Habar Garhadjis clan (Isaaq) 296 SDM – pro-Aideed 1992 Somalia faction - SDM – pro- Mahdi faction

297 SNA (Somali National 1993 Somalia Alliance) - SNF (Somali National Front) 305 SPM (Somali Patriotic 1992 Somalia Movement) - USC/SNA (United Somali Congress/Somali National Alliance)

Dyad-years removed

Dyad ID Dyad Name Year(s) Location(s) 35 Borana – Gabra, 2005 Kenya Garre 115 Marehan subclan 1997-1999 Somalia of Sede clan (Darod)– Majerteen subclan (Darod) 214 Dayaks – 1999 Indonesia Madurese 261 Kwala –Tiv 2000 Nigeria 298 SNF - USC/SNA 1995 Somalia

Misc. Changes

Dyad ID Year(s) Variable Added Removed 3 2002 StartPrec, 2 1 EpEndPrec 14 2002 StartDate 2002-05-30 2002-05-02 14 2002 StartPrec 2 1 14 2002 Fat_best 79 99 14 2002 Fat_low 60 80 14 2002 Fat_high 179 199 15 2003-2004, StartDate 2003-05-03 2003-04-19 2008 15 2003-2004, StartPrec 2 1 2008 15 2004 Fat_best, 439 442 Fat_low 15 2004 Fat_high 458 461 20 2006 Side A Agar Dinka Aqar 20 2006 Side B Gok Dinka Aqok 30 2003, 2007 Side B Jie Jie Karimojong 30 2003 Fat_best, 102 108 Fat_low 30 2003 Fat_high 178 108 31 2005 Fat_best, 28 34 Fat_low, Fat_high 35 1992 Side B Gabra, Garre Gabra 35 1992 Side B ID 1463, 1963 1463 35 1992 Fat_best, 381 201 Fat_low, Fat_high 52 1993 Fat_best, 62 61 Fat_low, Fat_high 54 2006 Fat_best, 31 77 Fat_low 54 2006 Fat_high 31 107 54 2006 StartDate2 2006-11-01 2006-06-13 54 2006 StartPrec2 3 1 66 2003 StartDate, 2003-02-28 2003-03-01 EpEndDate 66 2003 StartPrec, 1 3 EpEndPrec 68 2008 Side B Ma'alin Weyne Ma'alin Weyne subclan of Mirifle subclan clan (Digil- () Mirifle) 78 2002 StartDate 2002-07-10 2002-06-28 78 2002 StartPrec 2 1 78 2002 EpENdPrec 2 1 83 2005 Fat_low 210 251 83 2005 Fat_high 260 251 86 1997, 1999, StartDate 1997-04-12 1997-04-13 2003 86 1999 StartDate2, 1999-06-01 1999-06-02 EpEndDate 89 2005 StartDate, 2005-04-25 2005-04-28 EpEndDate 95 2008 StartDate 1999-07-01 2008-01-24 95 2008 StartPrec 4 1 95 2008 StartDate2 2008-01-24 95 2008 StartPrec2 1 95 2008 EpEndDate 2008-02-10 2008-01-24 95 2008 Side A Jie Jie Karimojong 95 2008 Fat_best, 57 40 Fat_low, Fat_high 98 1999, 2004 Side A Forces of General SSDF Morgan 98 1999, 2004 Side A ID 1966 1349 98 2004 StartDate 1999-01-06 2004-09-20 98 2004 StartPrec 1 2 98 2004 StartDate2 2004-09-20 98 2004 StartPrec2 2 100 1992 Fat_best, 42 38 Fat_low 100 1992 Fat_high 90 60 100 1993 EpEnd 0 1 100 1993 EpEndDate 1993-08-31 100 1993 EpEndPrec 2 100 2008 Fat_best, 78 74 Fat_low 100 2008 Fat_high 95 91 100 2008 EpEndDate 2008-01-01 2008-02-02 100 2008 EpEndPrec 5 1 115 2006 StartDate 2006-02-17 1997-08-23 115 2006 StartDate2 2006-02-17 115 2006 StartPrec2 2 121 2008 Side A MDF (Moorland Mooreland Defence Forces) 123 2004 StartDate 2004-08-23 2004-08-22 129 2000, 2003, Side B Somali (Ethiopia) Somali 2005 129 2003, 2005 StartDate 2000-07-16 2003-12-26 129 2003, 2005 StartPrec 2 1 129 2003 StartDate2 2003-12-26 129 2003 StartPrec2 1 130 2007 Fat_best, 52 50 Fat_high 130 2007 Fat_low 46 50 132 2003 Fat_best, 33 93 Fat_low, Fat_high 144 2004 Side A Rer Ahmad SNF – ADRA subclan (Hawiye) (Somali National Front – Ali Dheere and Rer Ahmad subclans) 144 2004 Side B Hawarsame Rer SNF – Hasan and Habar HRHHY Ya'qub subclan of (Somali Marehan clan National Front (Darod) – Hawarsame Rer Hasan and Habar Ya'qub subclans) 144 2004 Org 3 1 148 2007 StartDate 2006-07-04 2007-03-01 148 2007 StartPrec 1 4 151 1999 Fat_low 54 115 151 2008 Fat_best, 87 76 Fat_low 151 2008 Fat_high 127 116 151 2006 StartDate2 2005-01-22 2006-12-29 151 2006 Fat_best 34 27 151 2006 Fat_low 33 27 151 2006 Fat_high 39 33 175 1998 EpEndDate 1998-03-25 1998-03-26 183 1993 Fat_low, 154 146 Fat_best, Fat_high 183 1996 Fat_low, 119 127 Fat_best 183 1996 Fat_high 1326 1334 184 1993 Side B ID 1783, 1943 1518 195 1998 StartDate 1992-07-01 1998-10-26 195 1998 StartPrec 4 2 195 1998 StartDate2 1998-10-26 195 1998 StartPrec2 2 197 2000, 2001 Side B Garre Garre subclan of Digil clan (Digil-Mirifle) 197 2000, 2001 Side B ID 1963 1466 197 2000, 2001 Startdate 2000-09-01 2001-01-01 197 2000, 2001 StartPrec 3 5 197 2001 EpEndDate 2001-12-01 2001-01-01 197 2001 EpEndPrec 3 5 198 2000, 2001 Side B Garre Geri 198 2000, 2001 Side B 1963 1906 198 2000 EpEnd 0 1 200 1998 StartDate 1995-01-01 1998-07-22 200 1998 StartPrec 5 1 200 1998 StartDate2 1998-07-22 200 1998 StartPrec2 1 205 1992 StartDate 1991-06-25 1992-05-25 208 1994 Fat_best 2004 2000 208 1994 Fat_low 1004 1000 208 1994 Fat_high 10024 5020 208 1994 StartDate 1994-02-03 1994-02-16 208 1994 StartPrec 1 2 208 1994 EpEnd 0 1 214 2001 Fat_best, 497 479 Fat_low 214 2001 Fat_high 664 479 214 1997 Fat_best, 361 200 Fat_low 214 1997 Fat_high 374 600 214 1997, 2001 StartDate 1997-01-07 1997-03-01 214 1997, 2001 StartPrec 2 4 214 1997 EpEndDate 1997-02-19 1997-03-01 214 1997 EpEndPrec 1 4 214 2001 StartDate2 2001-02-21 2001-02-26 214 2001 EpEndDate 2001-04-25 2001-03-22 224 1992 EpEnd 0 1 224 1992 Fat_best, 69 45 Fat_low, Fat_high 224 1992 StartDate 1992-04-12 1992-04-18 240 1991-1992 StartPrec 2 1 240 1992 Fat_best, 55 57 Fat_low 240 1992 Fat_high 1630 1632 241 1996 Side A ID 1358, 1557 1358, 1577 254 2001 StartDate, 2001-09-10 2001-09-12 EpEndDate 257 1999 EpEndDate 1999-09-26 1999-09-25 257 1999 EpEndPrec 2 1 267 1999 Fat_best, 420 320 Fat_high 268 1999 Fat_best, 39 45 Fat_low 268 1999 Fat_high 198 200 269 1997-1998 Side A MQM (Muttahida MQM Qaumi Mahaz) (Mojahir National Movement) 269 1997-1998 Side B MQM-H MQM-H (Mohajir Qaumi (Mohajir Mahaz – Haqiqi) National Movement – Haqiqi faction) 273 1998 Fat_low 15 30 278 1991 Side B Republic of South South Ossetian Ossetia Soviet Democratic Republic 278 1991 Side B ID 1186 1707 283 2000 Side A SPM subclan of clan (Darod) 283 2000 Side A ID 1351 1836 283 2000 Side B Forces of Omar Mohamed Jess Zubeir subclan of Ogaden clan (Darod) 283 2000 Org 1 3 287 1999 Side B USC/SSA Forces of Sudi Yalahow 287 1999 Side B ID 1352 1844 288 1994, 1995 Side B Republic of Forces of Mohamed Ibrahim Egal 288 1994, 1995 Side B ID 1535 1845 289 2000 Fat_best 42 29 289 2000 Fat_low 29 26 293 2000 Side B Xawaadle Xawadle subclan (Hawiye) subclan (Hawiye) 294 1992 Side A Republic of Issa Muse Somaliland subclan of the Habr Awal clan (Isaaq) 294 1992 Side A ID 1535 1848 294 1992 Side B SNM – 'Calan Habar Yunis cas' subclan of Habar Garhadjis clan (Isaaq) 294 1992 Side B ID 1990 1916 294 1992 Fat_best, 2500 2000 Fat_low, Fat_high 294 1992 StartDate 1992-01-20 1992-08-01 294 1992 StartPrec 2 4 294 1992 Org 1 3 298 1992 EpEnd 0 1 300 1993, 1994 StartDate 1992-05-10 1993-02-22 300 1993, 1994 StartPrec 2 1 310 1993 Side A Supporters of ANC ANC 310 1993 Side A ID 1971 1364 310 1993 Side B Supporters of AZAPO AZAPO 310 1990 Org 2 1 311 1996 StartDate 1994-11-01 1996-04-01 311 1996 StartDate2 1996-04-01 311 1996 StartPrec2 3 312 1990-1996 Side A Supporters of ANC ANC 312 1990-1996 Side A ID 1971 1364 312 1990-1996 Side B Supporters of IFP IFP 312 1990 Fat_low 645 636 312 1990 Fat_high 1085 1078 312 1991 Fat_high 564 592 312 1992 Fat_best 193 153 312 1992 Fat_low 193 144 312 1992 Fat_high 344 304 312 1993 Fat_best, 289 239 Fat_low 312 1993 Fat_high 516 460 312 1994 Fat_best 254 169 312 1994 Fat_low 254 167 312 1994 Fat_high 380 275 312 1995 Fat_best, 143 81 Fat_low 312 1995 Fat_high 175 108 312 1996 Fat_low 57 58 312 1996 Fat_high 164 165 312 1990-1996 Org 2 1 313 1989-1990 Side A Supporters of IFP IFP 313 1989-1990 Side B Supporters of UDF UDF 313 1989-1990 Org 2 1 315 1998 Side A Supporters of ANC ANC 315 1998 Side A ID 1971 1364 315 1998 Side B Supporters of UDM UDM 315 1998 Org 2 1 320 1993 Fat_high 108 216 321 2001 Side A Awlad Zeid Awlad al-Zuid clan 321 2001 Side A ID 1972 1919 330 2000 Side B SSUM/A (South SSUA (South Sudan United Sudan United Movement/Army) Army) 333 1998-1999 Side B SSUM/A (South SSUA (South Sudan United Sudan United Movement/Army) Army) 333 1999 Fat_best, 241 266 Fat_low 333 1999 Fat_high 243 268 335 2000 Fat_best, 48 213 Fat_low, Fat_high 335 2000 EpEndDate 2000-07-01 2000-07-11 335 2000 Side B Jie, Matheniko Jie Karimojong Karimojong, Matheniko Karimojong 338 2000, 2005 Side B Jie Jie Karimojong 360 2004 StartPrec 1 2 360 2004 EpEndDate 2004-11-12 2004-11-05 366 1992 Fat_high 300 254 368 2001 StartDate, 2001-10-13 2001-10-16 EpEndDate 369 2005 Side A Jie Jie Karimojong 373 1992 EpEndDate 1992-03-13 1992-03-12 375 2003 StartDate, 2003-04-11 2003-04-10 EpEndDate 375 2003 StartPrec, 2 1 EpEndPrec 378 1990 Side A Kyrgyz Kirghiz (Kyrgyzstan) (Kirgizstan) 378 1990 Side B Uzbeks Uzbeks (Kyrgyzstan) (Kirgizstan) 381 2000 StartDate 1999-01-19 2000-01-20 381 2000 StartPrec 1 2 381 2000 Fat_best, 506 493 Fat_low 381 2000 Fat_high 517 561 401 2001 Side A Tishana–Me’en Me’en