Curriculum Vitae

ALAN M. LESLIE

Education 1969-74 UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH M.A. (Psychology & Linguistics)

1974-79 UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD D. Phil (Experimental Psychology) 1980 Department of Experimental Psychology and Oriel College Advisors: Jerome S. Bruner (Experimental Psychology) Sir Anthony Kenny (Philosophy)

Positions 2008-present Rutgers University Professor II, Psychology and Cognitive Science Department of Psychology and Center for Cognitive Science 1993-2008 Rutgers University Professor of Psychology and Cognitive Science Department of Psychology and Center for Cognitive Science 1991 University of California, Los Angeles December 17, Offered Full Professor, Department of Psychology (declined) 1991-1993 Medical Research Council (UK) Senior Scientist Cognitive Development Unit, 1986-91 Medical Research Council (UK) Tenured Scientist Cognitive Development Unit, University of London 1982-86 Medical Research Council (UK) Scientist Cognitive Development Unit, University of London 1979-82 University of Edinburgh Post-doctoral Research Fellow, Department of Psychology 1978-79 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Visiting Fellow, Institut für Psycholinguistik, Nijmegen 2

Awards, Honors, etc. SSRC Studentship, Oxford University 1974-1977. Leverhulme Trust European Scholar 1978-79. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Visiting Fellowship, 1979. Honorary Research Fellow, School of Epistemics, University of Edinburgh, 1981-82. Honorary Research Fellow, University College London, 1986 to 1993. Fellow-elect, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, CA, 1996. Inaugural recipient of the Ann L. Brown Award for Excellence in Developmental Research 2006. Distinguished Researcher Award, New Jersey Psychological Association, 2008 Board of Trustees Award for Excellence in Research, Rutgers University, 2009

Associate Fellow, British Psychological Society (1989) Fellow, Association for Psychological Science (2008) Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2008)

Visiting Professor, etc.: Visiting Professor, Department of Psychology, Universidad Autonoma Madrid, Spain, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992. Harris Visiting Professor, University of Chicago, 1990. Visiting Full Professor, Department of Psychology, University of California Los Angeles, Spring and Summer Quarters,1991. Faculty, McDonnell Summer Institute in , University of California, Davis, July 1994. Faculty, McDonnell Summer Institute in Cognitive Neuroscience, Lake Tahoe, July 1998. Keynotes, Invited Lectures, etc. Lecture, 55th Stated Meeting, Neurosciences Institute, Rockefeller University, New York, NY, March 1989. Harris Lecture, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, June 1990. Plenary Address, Human Behavioral Evolution Society, University of California at Santa Barbara, June 28–July 2, 1995. Keynote Speaker, Eden Institute Foundation Princeton Lecture Series, May 1997 Student Levy Lecture, University of Western Ontario, Canada, March 1999 Keynote Speaker, Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness, University of Western Ontario, Canada, June 1999 The 2001 Special Lecture, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University of London, July 27, 2001. Keynote Address, XII European Conference on , La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, August 27th, 2005 The Thirteenth Kanizsa Memorial Lecture, University of Trieste, Italy, November 18, 2005. Keynote Speaker, VI Biennial Conference of the Spanish Experimental Psychology Society, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, July 2006. 1st Ann L. Brown Lecture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, November 2006 Affinity Distinguished Lecture, Semel Institute for Neuroscience, UCLA, March 2008 Plenary Lecture, Sixth International Conference on Thinking, Venice International University, Italy, August 2008. Distinguished Faculty Lecture, Rutgers University, December 2008. Inauguration of Cognitive Development Center, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary, Jan 2010. 3 Research Grants UK: Medical Research Council (Great Britain): A.M. Leslie & T.G.R. Bower: Representation of Objective Causal and Spatial Relations in Early Infancy, Grant No. MRC G979 575 N (1979-81). As a direct employee of the Medical Research Council from 1982-93, I was debarred from holding research grants from the MRC which funded all my research automatically. I was, however, allowed to be an official collaborator on research grants held by other (non-MRC employed) workers. Collaborator on MRC grant held by Joseph Perner and Sue Leekam, "Autistic and normal children's ", Grant No. G8720 952 N. (1988-90)

USA: Federal: National Science Foundation SBR-9616342 Infants’ individuation of physical objects. 3 years, 1997–2000, $230,000, PI. National Science Foundation BCS-0079917 Infant’s individuation of physical objects, 3 years, 2000–2003, $382,511, PI. National Science Foundation BCS-0425397 Understanding People as Normative Agents: A Workshop Exploring The Intersection of Morality and Theory of Mind. 2005, $15,000, Co-PI National Science Foundation BCS-0725169 Collaborative research: Evolutionary, Develop- mental, & Neurobiological Sources of Moral Judgments. 3 years, 2007–2010, $375,042, PI. Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) Supplement awarded June 2009 $6,250: grant total to $381,292. National Science Foundation BCS-0922184 Multiple systems in theory of mind development. 3 years, 2009-2012, $489,289, PI.

Other: Rutgers University, Personal Research Fund, 1993-present, $10,000 per year. Rutgers University, SROA Initiative in Cognitive Science, 1996-97, $75,000, Chair/Co-PI. Rutgers University, SROA Initiative in Cognitive Science, 1997-98, $100,000, Chair/Co-PI. Rutgers University, SROA Initiative in Cognitive Science, 1999-2000, $75,000, Chair/Co-PI. Rutgers University, SROA Initiative in Cognitive Science, 2000-2001, $45,000, Chair/Co-PI. Rutgers University, SROA Initiative in Cognitive Science, 2001-2002, $40,000, Chair/Co-PI. Rutgers University, Undergraduate Research Fellowships: 1997-98, $1,500, (Fellow: Nithin Mathur), PI. 2000-01, $1,500, (Fellow: Amy Risden), PI. 2002-03, $1,500, (Fellow: Kali Lerner), PI. 2003-04, $1,500, (Fellow: Adam Cohen), PI. Rutgers University, Aresty Undergraduate Research Fellowships: 2006-07, $2,300, (Fellow: Annie Seery), PI. 2007-08, $2,300, (Fellow: Shayan Rashid), PI 2007-08, $2,300, (Fellow: Kasturi Mungali), PI), PI 4 Teaching Ph. D. Supervision: Student University Current position Dr. Simon Baron-Cohen* University of London, 1982-85 Professor of Developmental Psychopathology, Cambridge University, England Dr. Daniel Roth University of Tel Aviv, 1989-93 Deceased Dr. T. German University of London, 1991-1995 Associate Professor, Univer- sity of California, Santa Barbara Dr. Zsuzsa Káldy Rutgers University, 1998-2003 Associate Professor, University of Massachusetts, Boston Dr. Sara T. Baker Rutgers University, 2002-2007 ESRC Post-doc. Research Fellow, Bristol University, UK Dr. Marian L. Chen Rutgers University, 2003-2007 Post-doc. Research Associate, CDC, Central European University Melissa Kibbe Rutgers University, 2006-present Katya Saunders Rutgers University, 2007-present Aaron Crug** Rutgers University, 2008-present Lu Wang Rutgers University, 2008-present

*jointly with Uta Frith ** jointly with Rochel Gelman

Masters: Polly Tremoulet (1997), Pam Polizzi (1998) Cognitive Science Certificate: Brian Scholl (Psychology), Christine Brisson (Linguistics), Ron Mallon (Philosophy), Jennifer Nado (Philosophy), Karen Shanton (Philosophy), Robert Lynch (Anthropology) PhD Committees: Kai Zimmerman, Brian Scholl, Polly Tremoulet, Eric Margolis (Philosophy), Richard Samuels (Philosophy), Ellen Sheffield, Roberto Almeida, Beth Lavin, Sara Cordes, Megan Martins, Elias Cohen, Heather Jeannett, Dana Chesney, Suzannah Ferraioli.

Post-doctoral students: Dr. Fei Xu (MIT) 1995- 1996 Currently, Professor, Canada Research Chair, University of British Columbia Dr. Claudia Uller (MIT) 1996-1999 Currently, Assistant Professor, University of Essex, England Dr. Szilvia Biro (Cambridge U., England) 2001-2005 Currently, Lecturer, Leiden University, The Netherlands Dr. Ori Friedman (Boston College) 2001–2005 Currently, Assistant Professor, University of Waterloo, Canada Dr. Deena Weisberg (Yale) 2008-present 5

Professional Activities

National Academy of Sciences: Committee on Educational Interventions for Autistic Children, 1999-2001 Association for Science in Autism Treatment: Advisory Board, 2001-present Robert Wood Johnson Autism Center (RWJAC): Executive Advisory Board, 2007-present Center for the Study of Health, Beliefs, and Behavior: Internal Advisory Board, 2005 - present

Membership of Professional Bodies 1983-1989 Member of British Psychological Society 1989-present Associate Fellow, British Psychological Society 1988-present Member of Experimental Psychology Society (UK) 1983-85 Committee of the BPS Development Section 1986-1992 Founding Committee of Child Vision Research Society (UK) 1992-present Member, British Neuropsychological Society 1994-present Member, Society for Research in Child Development 1994-2001 Member, Psychonomics Society 1997-present Member, Association for Psychological Science 2000-present Member, International Society for Infant Studies 2002-present Member, American Psychological Association 2004-present APA, Division 7 2007-present Member, Cognitive Science Society 2008-present Fellow, Association for Psychological Science 2008-present Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences

Journals

Co-editor: Mind & Language (1988-1993) Corresponding Editor Mind & Language (1993-present) Associate Editor: British Journal of Development Psychology (1988-1994) British Journal of Psychology (2000-2007) Developmental Science (2009-present) Scientific Committee European Review of Philosophy (2004-2009) Editorial Board: Cognition (1990-1999) Infant Behavior & Development (1999-2007) Developmental Science (2003-2008) Review of Philosophy and Psychology (2009-present) 6

Guest Reviewer: Psychological Review, Science, Nature, Cognition, Cognitive Psychology, Psychological Science, Perception & Psychophysics, Memory & Cognition, Perception, Language & Cognitive Processes, Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Child Development, Developmental Psychology, International Journal of Behavioral Development, Journal of Child Psychiatry and Psychology, Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, Neuropsychologia, Psychological Inquiry, Visual Cognition, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, Development & Psychopathology, Developmental Science, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, Infancy, PNAS, Animal Cognition, Acta Psychologica, Child Development Perspectives, Neuron, Social Neuroscience, Social Cognition

Grant Reviewing: Regular project grant reviewer for National Science Foundation National Institutes of Health, NIMH Panel (ad hoc member) D.E.E. & T. (Australia) Economic and Social Research Council (UK) Wellcome Foundation (UK) Medical Research Council (UK) Israel Science Foundation NIH ARRA Autism Level 1 panel 2009 NIH ARRA Autism (Level 2) Editorial Board 2009 Special Emphasis Panel NIMH 2010 National Science Foundation Science of Learning Centers Program Site Visit Team to LIFE Center, Seattle, 2010

Conference Reviewing: Cognition Panel, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, Brighton, UK, July 2000 Program Committee, 22nd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, University of Pennsylvania, August 2000 Social Cognitive/Theory of Mind Panel, Biennial Conference of the Society for Research in Child Development, Atlanta, GA, April 2005 Social Cognitive/Theory of Mind Panel, Biennial Conference of the Society for Research in Child Development, Denver, CO, March 2009

Media and General Public Presentations

“Science Now” BBC World Service, TVE (Spain), Philoctetes Center, SUMMIT Los Angeles, COSAC, The Infinite Mind, NPR, Star Ledger, BBC TV (UK), Parenting Magazine, DVD thing... 7

Colloquia, Conferences, and Bibliography.

Conference Series Organizer:

RUTGERS SYMPOSIUM ON LEARNING I Learning: Association or Computation? November 4–5, 1998, Rutgers University. Speakers: Robert Rescorla (U Penn), C.R. Gallistel (UCLA), A. Dickinson (U. Cambridge, UK), R. Miller (SUNY), J. Gibbon (Columbia), R. Church (Brown), J. Staddon (Duke), P. Killeen (Arizona).

RUTGERS SYMPOSIUM ON LEARNING II Object Cognition: Underlying Mechanisms and their Origins May 21–22, 1999, Rutgers University Speakers: A. Treisman (Princeton), E. Spelke (MIT), P. Cavanagh (Harvard), Z. Pylyshyn (Rutgers), R. Baillargeon (U. Illinois), N. Kanwisher (MIT), S. Carey (NYU), A. Leslie (Rutgers), K. Wynn (U. Arizona), G. Humphreys (U. Birmingham, UK), Fei Xu (Northeastern), J. Feldman (Rutgers), Brian Scholl (Rutgers)..

RUTGERS SYMPOSIUM ON LEARNING III NSF Sponsored Workshop Understanding People as Normative Agents: The Intersection of Morality and 'Theory of Mind.' May 20-21, 2005, Rutgers University Participants: Charles Kalish (PI) (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Melanie Killen (Co-PI) (University of Maryland), Alan Leslie (Co-PI) (Rutgers University), Judith Smetana (Co-PI) (University of Rochester), and Cecilia Wainryb (Co-PI) (University of Utah), Paul Bloom (Yale University), Eliot Turiel (UC Berkeley), Paul Harris (Harvard University), Larry Nucci (U. Illinois).

Invited Colloquia: Psychology Departments unless otherwise noted.

Nijmegen Psycholinguistic Circle, Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, Nov 1978 University of Stirling, Nov 1979 University of St. Andrews, March 1981 University of Edinburgh, May 1981 University of , Jan 1984 Centre for Cognitive Studies, University of Essex, Feb 1984 Birkbeck College, London, Feb 1984 Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, University of Sussex, May 1984 University College London, University of London, June 1984 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, London, Sept 1984 8

University of Exeter, Nov 1984 University of Edinburgh, May 1985 Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, May 1985 University of York, Nov 1985 University of St. Andrews, Dec 1985 University of Manchester, March 1986 Salk Institute, University of California, San Diego, April 1986 Zangwill Club, University of Cambridge, May 1986 Birkbeck College, University of London, Philosophy Department, Dec 1987 Department of Linguistics, University College London, May 1988 Thomas Coram Institute, University of London, July 1988 Experimental Psychology, University College London, July 1988 Experimental Psychology, Oxford University, Nov. 1988 University of Stirling, Nov. 1988 University of Southampton, Jan. 1989 University of Sheffield, Feb. 1989. MRC Applied Psychology Unit, Cambridge University, Oct. 1989 Cornell University, Dec. 1989 University of Pennsylvania, Dec. 1989 University of Chicago, June 1990 University of Bristol, December 1990 University of California, Los Angeles, Feb 1991 University of California, Los Angeles, March 1991 Stanford University, May 1991 Rutgers University, Center for Cognitive Science, February 1992 City University, London, March 1992 University College London, London, Dec 1992 Birmingham University, UK, March 1993 Edinburgh University, UK April 1993 University of Maryland, College Park, Dec 1993 Institute for the Study of Child Development, UMDNJ, Jan 1994 Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania, Feb 1994 Bryn Mawr College, PA, April 1994 University of Chicago, October 1994 University of Arizona, December 1994 Dean’s Research Night, Rutgers University, December 1994 Rutgers University, Cognitive Science Series, November 1995 Princeton University, November 1995 Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania, April 1996 New School for Social Research, New York, March 1997. University of Pennsylvania, March 1998. New York University, Feb 1999 Yale University, March 1999 University of Western Ontario, Canada, March 1999 SUNY, Binghampton, October 1999 Syracuse University, April 2000 9

Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, MIT, Nov 2000 University of Virginia, Feb 2001 Yale University, March 2001 Univ. Illinois at Champaign-Urbana, Nov 2001 Duke University, Feb 2002 Harvard University, November 2002 Columbia University, February 2003 Cognitive Science Group, Philosophy Dept., Princeton University, April 2003 Mind and Language Seminar Distinguished Visitor, Philosophy Department, New York University, April 2004 Institute for the Study of Child Development, UMDNJ, Dec 2004 Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania, March 2005 Department of Philosophy, CUNY, September 2005 Columbia University, October 2005 Brain Development and Disorders Group, Department. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, MIT, March 2006 Neuroscience and Social Decision-Making Group, Princeton University, March 2006 University Colloquium, University of Missouri at Columbia, MO, October 2006. Boston University, December 2006 University of California, Davis, March 2007 Developmental Colloquium, Yale University, April 2007 Institute for the Study of Child Development, UMDNJ, May 2007 University of Maryland, February 2008 Vanderbilt University, April 2008 New York University, December 2008 10

Conference Papers

The infant's representation of causal events. Invited paper, International Conference on Knowledge and Representation, Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study, the Hague, March 1979 Self-perception in infants. International Congress on Learning and Development, Instituto Piaget, Lisbon, Oct 1980 Pretend play and metarepresentation in the second year. BPS Developmental Conference, University of Oxford, Sept 1983 Pretence and representation in infancy. SSRC European Seminar on Evolution and Development, Avery Hill College, London March 1984 The infant's encoding of simple causal events. 4th Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, New York, N.Y., 1984 Pretence and creativity in children. Epistemological Studies in Art and Design, Royal College of Art, London, June 1984 The development of empirical concepts: input systems and central processes. Information Technology, Artificial Intelligence and Child Development, University of Sussex, July 1984. An information processing approach to development. Inaugural European Conference on Development Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, August 1984 Pretense, metarepresentation and childhood autism. Invited Paper, Association pour la Recherche sur l'Austisme et la Psychose Infantile, Ministère de la Recherche et de la Technologie, Paris, Nov 1984. The development of the infant's encoding of causal events. 5th Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, Los Angeles, April 1986 Some implications of pretense for theories of mind. Invited paper, International Conference on Developing Theories of Mind, University of Toronto, May 1986 Mechanisms underlying the child's theory of mind. Invited paper, International Workshop on Children's Early Concepts of Mind, University of Oxford, June 1986 Organizer of symposium on Autism and "Theory of Mind". Paper presented: The child's understanding of the mental world: Pretense, "theory of mind", and autism. BPS Developmental Conference, University of Exeter, Sept 1986 Pretense from a mechanistic point of view. Invited Lecture, Advanced Course on Symbolism and Knowledge, Foundation Archives Jean Piaget, University of Geneva, Sept 1986 Pretense, representation, and consciousness in early development. Invited paper, International Conference on Aspects of Consciousness and Awareness, ZIF University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, West German, December 1986. The language of thought without language. Invited paper, Fysson Symposium, Thought without Language, Foundation Fysson, Versailles, April 1987. Infant vision — what is it for? First International Conference of the Child Vision Research Society, Oxford University, 5-6th July, 1987. Casual inferences in shared pretence. BPS Developmental Conference, Coleg Harlech, 16-19th September, 1988. Conference Papers continued.... 11

The cognitive architecture of infancy: Some questions for the 1990's. Invited paper, Fifty-fifth Stated Meeting of the Associates of the Neurosciences Institute, Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 6-8th March, 1989. Autism and the theory of mind module. Invited paper, International Conference on the Evolution of Theory of Mind and BPS Annual Conference, St. Andrews University, April 1989. The theory of mind deficit in autism. Paper presented in "Theory of Mind and Autism" Symposium, Society for Research in Child Development Biennial Conference, Kansas City, April 1989. Pretense and metarepresentation: Evidence for a theory of mind module. Invited paper presented at Trieste Encounters in Cognitive Science, The Categorization of Biologically Salient Signals, Trieste, June, 1989. The cognition of pretense: Implications for developmental cognitive science. Invited paper presented to Workshop on Naturalized Epistemology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, December, 1989. Autism and theory of mind impairment: Evidence and model. VIII European Workshop on Cognitive Neuropsychology, Bressanone, Italy, 21-26th January 1990. The neuropsychology of autism. Developmental Neuropsychology Course, Institute of Child Health, University of London, March 1990. Theory of mind: Normal and impaired development. Harris Lecture, University of Chicago, Chicago, June, 1990. A cognitive explanation of autism. Invited paper, Royal Society Soiree, The Royal Society of London, 20-21 June 1990. Recent cognitive research on autism. Invited paper, Los Angeles Pediatric Society, Meeting at the Royal Society of Medicine, London, August, 1990. Domain specificity in conceptual development: Evidence from autism. Invited Paper, Conference on Cultural Knowledge and Domain Specificity, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, October, 1990. The cognitive architecture approach to development. Invited Paper, International Conference on Understanding Other Minds: Perspectives from Autism, Seattle, April, 1991. Infants' understanding of a hidden mechanism: Invisible displacement. Paper presented to "Infants reasoning about spatial relationships" Symposium, Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Conference, Seattle, April, 1991. ToMM: A cognitive architecture approach to "theory of mind". Paper presented to "Theories of theory of mind" Symposium, Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Conference, Seattle April, 1991. Dissociations in acquiring a "theory of mind". Invited Paper, Conference on Cognitive Architecture, inaugurating Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ., November 1991. Michotte, modularity and mechanics: infants understanding of the physical world. Paper presented to Symposium on Perception of Causality, XXV International Congress of Psychology, Brussels, 19-24 July 1992. A tripartite theory of Agency. Invited Paper, Causal Understandings in Cognition and Culture, The Sixth Fysson Foundation Symposium, Paris, January 1993. Conference Papers continued.... 12

The representation of mechanics in infancy. Invited Paper, Workshop on the Representation of Objects and Events in Infancy, Scarborough College, University of Toronto, 25 March 1994. Autism as a selective impairment in social cognition. Invited Lecture to McDonnell Summer Institute in Cognitive Neuroscience, Center for Neuroscience, University of California at Davis, July 1994. Modularity in the acquisition of “theory of mind”. Invited Paper, Symposium on the Origins of Cognitive Competence, Psychonomics Society, St Louis, MO, 10-13th November 1994. The role of shape and color in infant's tracking of object identity. Poster presented to Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Meeting, Indianapolis, IN, March 1995 (with Geoff Hall) Competence and performance in solving false tasks. Poster presented to Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Meeting, Indianapolis, IN, March 1995. (with Luca Surian) 'If pigs could fly': Counterfactual reasoning in autistic, normal and mentally retarded children. Paper presented to Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Meeting, Indianapolis, IN, March 1995. (with Fiona Scott and Simon Baron-Cohen) The natural origins of understanding other minds. Plenary Address, Human Behavioral Evolution Society, University of California at Santa Barbara, June 28–July 2, 1995. The individuation of objects by infants. Poster presented to International Conference for Infant Studies, Providence, RI, April 1996. (With D.G. Hall and P. Tremoulet) Specific impairments in the social intelligence of autistic children. Invited Paper, Autism: Biological, Behavioral and Cognitive Issues in Intervention, South Beach Psychiatric Center, Staten Island, NY, June 1996. Prospects for studying cognitive architecture in development. Invited Paper, Max-Planck- Gessellschaft, Kommission Anthropologie, Berlin, July 1996. Organizer of Invited Symposium on “Mechanisms in the acquisition of theory of mind”, International Congress of Psychology, Montreal, August 1996. Specialization in a higher cognitive function: Neuropsychological evidence. Paper presented to International Congress of Psychology, Montreal, August 1996. How to acquire a Representational Theory of Mind. Invited Paper, Conference on Metarepresentation, Tenth Annual Vancouver Cognitive Science Conference, Vancouver, February 1997. “Negative” evidence in four-year-old performance in false belief tasks. Poster presentation to Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Meeting, Washington, April 1997. (With P. Polizzi) Object indexing in infants. Discussant, Symposium on Objects and Space in Infants, Society for Research in Child Development, Biennial Meeting, Washington, April 1997. “Theory of mind” impairment in autism: Its nature and significance. Keynote Address, Eden Institute Foundation Princeton Lecture Series, May 1997 The object concept as a mechanism of selective attention. Early Development of Cognition and Action, Invited Paper, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Headquarters Conference, Munich, Germany, February 1998 3 Poster presentations at International Conference on Infant Studies, Atlanta, GA, April 1998. Conference Papers continued.... 13

Inhibitory processing in the false belief task. Invited Paper presented to the Inaugural Conference on Natural Cognition, Institut des Sciences Cognitives, CNRS, Lyon, France, April 1998. “Theory of Mind” impairment in autism. Invited Paper, Neurological Basis of Developmental Disabilities, Institute of Child Neurology, The Long Island College Hospital, Brooklyn, NY, May 1998. Autism: A neurodevelopmental disorder producing a specific cognitive impairment. Invited Lecture to New Jersey Neuroscience Symposium, Newark, NJ, May 1998. Modularity, development, and ‘theory of mind’. Paper presented to 24th Annual Meeting of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology, Minneapolis, MN, June 1998. (Scholl & Leslie) ‘Theory of mind’ as a mechanism of selective attention. Invited Lecture to McDonnell Summer Institute in Cognitive Neuroscience, Lake Tahoe, CA, July 1998. An information processing model of belief-desire reasoning. Invited paper, Swansong Conference of the Medical Research Council’s Cognitive Development Unit, London, UK, September 1998. The attentional index as object representation: A new approach to the object concept and numerosity. Paper presented in Symposium on Infant Object Cognition: Current Issues and New Directions, Biennial Meeting of Society for Research Child Development, Albuquerque, NM, April, 1999. “Look first” eases inhibitory demands in the false belief task. Poster presented to Biennial Meeting of Society for Research Child Development, Albuquerque, NM, April, 1999. (Polizzi & Leslie) ‘Theory of mind’: A key cognitive impairment in autism. Invited Workshop. COSAC Conference, Atlantic City, NJ, April 1999 Change blindness and multiple object tracking in infants. Paper presented to Rutgers Symposium on Learning II, Object Cognition: Underlying Mechanisms and their Origins, Rutgers University, May 1999 How the brain attends to the mind. Keynote Speaker, Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness, University of Western Ontario, Canada, June 1999 Pretense and cognition: Representation versus process. Invited paper, Imagination and : An Interdisciplinary Conference, University of California, Santa Barbara, August, 1999. Autism as an impairment to mechanisms of selective attention to agents. Autism, Attention, and Intentionality: An NIH Symposium, Rutgers University, March 2000. Infant working memory for object-based representations. Paper presented at Symposium on Object individuation in infancy: What changes? Chair: Teresa Wilcox. International Conference on Infant Studies, Brighton, UK, July 2000. Object individuation by 10- and 12-month-old infants in a reaching task, Poster presented at International Conference on Infant Studies, Brighton, UK, July 2000. (Uller, Leslie, & Carey). Object identification in a simple hiding task. Poster presented at International Conference on Infant Studies, Brighton, UK, July 2000. (Kaldy & Leslie) Indexing, individuation, and counting in infants. Paper presented at Symposium, The Numerical Brain. XXVII International Congress of Psychology, Stockholm, Sweden, July 2000. Inhibitory processes in the false belief task. Invited paper presented to International Conference on Pragmatics and Cognitive Science, University of Oxford, UK, October 2000. Conference Papers continued.... 14

The future of the false belief task: Understanding how it’s done. Paper presented at Symposium, The Future of the False Belief Task, Biennial Meeting of Society for Research Child Development, Minneapolis, MN, April 2001. (Leslie & German) Is object individuation in 6-month-old infants limited by attention or by working memory? Poster presentation, Biennial Meeting of Society for Research Child Development, Minneapolis, MN, April 2001. (Leslie & Glanville). The science of learning: Lessons from early cognitive development. Presentation on behalf of Rutgers University, Coalition for National Science Funding, Exhibition & Reception, Capitol Hill, Washington, DC, June 2001 Origins and Growth of ‘Theory of Mind,’ Special Lecture, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University of London, England, July 27th, 2001. Discussant, Workshop on the Origins and Growth of ‘Theory of Mind’, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University of London, England, July 28th, 2001. Competition for working memory resources in 9-month-old infants. Poster presentation, International Conference on Infant Studies, Toronto, Canada, April, 2002. (Kaldy and Leslie) Can 12-month-old infants individuate pairs of objects by feature? Poster presentation, International Conference on Infant Studies, Toronto, Canada, April, 2002. (Leslie and Glanville) Discussant, Symposium on Infants' understanding of self-moving objects, Organized by R. Baillargeon, International Conference on Infant Studies, Toronto, Canada, April, 2002. 15.5-month-old infants detect violations in sequences of pretend. Paper presented at the Human Development Conference, Charlotte, NC, April 2002. (Onishi, Baillargeon, & Leslie). Object Cognition in Infancy. Invited Address, Second International Symposium on Integrative Use of Internal Knowledge and External Information in Human Cognition, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, October 2002 What mechanisms affect the unusual social profile of Williams Syndrome individuals? Paper presented to Williams Syndrome Symposium, Collegium Budapest, Budapest, Hungary, December 2002. (Kaldy and Leslie) Maybe, infants can count physical objects. Poster Symposium on Number Development, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Tampa, FL, April 2003. (Leslie, Glanville, & Lerner). Symposium on Inhibition in Cognitive Development: Evidence from Three Domains. Organizer, Chair and Discussant, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Tampa, FL, April 2003. Testing models of inhibitory processing of belief problems. Paper presented in Symposium on Inhibition in Cognitive Development: Evidence from Three Domains, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Tampa, FL, April 2003. (Friedman & Leslie) A new bias in children’s theory of mind reasoning. Poster presented to American Psychological Society, 15th Annual Convention, Atlanta, GA, May 2003. (Leslie & Friedman) The cognitive basis of pretense. Invited paper presented to Cognitive Science Workshop, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden, June, 2003. The relationship between ‘theory of mind’ and the development of moral judgment. Invited paper presented to the Innateness Workshop, University of Maryland, MD, March 2004. Conference Papers continued.... 15

Perception of goal-directedness in infants. Paper presented to Symposium on Animacy and Intentions in Infancy, International Conference on Infant Studies, Chicago, IL, May 2004. (Biro & Leslie) Discussant, Symposium on Non-verbal Measures of Theory of Mind, International Conference on Infant Studies, Chicago, IL, May 2004. Interpreting actions as goal-directed in infancy, Poster presented to International Conference on Infant Studies, Chicago, IL, May 2004. (Biro & Leslie) Discrete versus continuous quantity in infants judgments of sets of objects, Poster presented to International Conference on Infant Studies, Chicago, IL, May 2004. (Leslie & Chen). Iso-salient color and luminance information in infant object identification, Poster presented to International Conference on Infant Studies, Chicago, IL, May 2004. (Kaldy, Blazer, & Leslie) Mechanisms of belief-desire reasoning. Paper presented at Invited Symposium, World Congress of Psychology, Beijing, China, August 2004 Infant tracking of discrete vs continuous quantity. Paper presented to OPAM, pre-meeting to Psychonomics, Minneapolis, November 2004 (Chen & Leslie) A new test of inhibitory processing in preschoolers. Poster presented to the Eastern Psychological Association, Boston, MA, March 2005. (Baker, Friedman, & Leslie). Belief-desire reasoning: Biases, processing models, and developmental shifts. Paper presented to Symposium on New Directions in ‘Theory of Mind’ Research, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Atlanta, GA, April 2005. (Leslie & Friedman) Do infants ask how much or how many? Invited Paper, Yale Symposium on Object Cognition, Yale University, April 2005. (Chen & Leslie) The ‘theory of mind’ mechanism: Recent advances in understanding. Keynote Address, XII European Conference on Developmental Psychology, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 24-28 August 2005. Preschoolers’ executive processing of abstract rules. Poster presentation, Cognitive Development Society Biennial Meeting, San Diego, CA, October 2005. (Baker, Friedman & Leslie) Infants individuate pairs of objects. Poster presentation, Object Perception and Attention Meeting (OPAM), Psychonomics pre-meeting, Toronto, November 2005. (Chen & Leslie) The Thirteenth Kanizsa Lecture, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy, November 18th, 2005. Discussant, Symposium on Recent Advances in Infant Theory-of-Mind, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, June 2006, Kyoto, Japan. Discussant, Symposium on Object Cognition in Infants, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, June 2006, Kyoto, Japan. Eleven-month-olds individuate pairs of objects. Poster presentation, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, June 2006, Kyoto, Japan. (Chen & Leslie). Do 9-month-olds track discrete quantity? Poster presentation, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, June 2006, Kyoto, Japan. (Chen & Leslie). Is development of ‘theory of mind’ always evidence based? Keynote Lecture, VI Biennial Conference of the Spanish Experimental Psychology Society, July 2006, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Conference Papers continued.... 16 Tracking multiple objects by location. Paper presented at Pre-SRCD Meeting on Infant Cognition, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, March 2007. (Chen & Leslie). Detecting number and extent violations in infancy: Event category effects. Presented at Pre-SRCD Meeting on Infant Cognition, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, March 2007. (Li, Baillargeon, & Leslie) 18.5-month-old infants attribute to others false beliefs about objects’ internal properties. Paper presented at Symposium on Understanding of False Beliefs in Human Infants and Rhesus Monkeys, Chair, Renee Baillargeon, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, March 2007, Boston, MA. (Scott, Song, Baillargeon, & Leslie). Do theory of mind tasks and conflict inhibition tasks rely on different inhibitory processes? Paper presented at Symposium on Beyond Correlations: Exploring the Link between Theory of Mind and Executive Functioning, Chairs, Sara T. Baker and Alan M. Leslie, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, March 2007, Boston, MA. (Friedman& Leslie). Theory of mind and executive functioning: identifying developmental change points in individual children. Paper presented at Symposium on Beyond Correlations: Exploring the Link between Theory of Mind and Executive Functioning, Chairs, Sara T. Baker and Alan M. Leslie, Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, March 2007, Boston, MA. (Baker & Leslie). Pretense as metarepresentation: Implications for the origins of abstract ideas. Invited paper presented at the Mind and Language Workshop on Pretence, Institute of Philosophy, University of London, June 2007, London, UK. Continuous versus discrete quantity in infant multiple object tracking" Paper presented to the 6th IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning 2007 (ICDL07), July 2007, Imperial College, University of London, London, UK. (Chen & Leslie). Continuous versus discrete quantity in infant multiple object tracking. Paper presented to 29th Annual Meeting, Cognitive Science Society, August 2007, Nashville, TN. (Chen & Leslie). Discussant, Symposium: Infants’ Use of Communicative Cues to Interpret Others’ Actions, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, Vancouver, Canada, March 2008. Infant working memory for objects has two distinct capacities: Individuation and identity. Poster presentation, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, Vancouver, Canada, March 2008. (Kibbe & Leslie) Attributing false beliefs about objects’ internal properties: Evidence from 18.5-month-old infants. Poster presentation, Biennial International Conference on Infant Studies, Vancouver, Canada, March 2008. (Scott, Baillargeon, Song, & Leslie) Philoctetes Center for the Multidisciplinary Study of the Imagination, Roundtable Discussion on Theory of Mind and Imagination, New York, NY, March 2008 A new method for developmental research reveals profiles and sources of change in individual preschoolers’ theory of mind. Paper presented to the Experimental Psychology Society Meeting, Cambridge University, April 2008. (Baker & Leslie). The Theory of Mind Mechanism (ToMM) and beyond. Plenary Lecture, Sixth International Conference on Thinking, Venice International University, Italy, August 2008. Understanding the “Theory of Mind” Mechanism and the autism triad through infant studies. Invited Presentation, Summit on Advances and Best Practices in Autism Spectrum Disorders, Learning Disabilities, and ADHD, Los Angeles CA, September 2008. Conference Papers continued.... 17 Examining the intention principle in the moral judgments of preschoolers. Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Denver, CO, April 2009. (Saunders & Leslie) Are children mentalists or behaviorists about pretense? Evidence from their interpretation of pretend sounds. Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Denver, CO, April 2009. (Friedman, Neary, Leslie, & Burnstein) Discussant, Symposium on Expertise in Theory of Mind: Does it exist? Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Denver, CO, April 2009. Weisberg, D. S. & Leslie, A. M. (2009). Do emotions underlie children’s moral judgments? Paper to be presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology. Bloomington, ID, June 2009. Weisberg, D. S. & Leslie, A. M. (2009). Preschoolers focus on harm, not just emotions, in their moral judgments. Poster presented at the biennial meeting of the Cognitive Development Society, San Antonio, TX, October 2009. Exploring preschool moral judgment. (2009). Invited presentation to SBE scientific staff, National Science Foundation Headquarters, Arlington, VA, November 2009. Agency, action, and choice. Invited presentation at Opening Conference of the Cognitive Development Center, Central European University, Budapest, January 2010 Co-chair with Melissa M. Kibbe, Paper Symposium on Infant Working Memory: Structure, Limits, and Development, Biennial Meeting of the International Conference on Infant Studies, Baltimore, ML, March 10-14, 2010. Kibbe, M.M. & Leslie A.M..(2010) Keeping track of what went where: Development of object working memory in infants, paper presented at Symposium on Infant Working Memory: Structure, Limits, and Development, Biennial Meeting of the International Conference on Infant Studies, Baltimore, ML, March, 2010. Wang, L. & Leslie, A.M. (2010) Eye gaze patterns in 21-month-olds during a high-demand false belief task, Poster presented to Biennial Meeting of the International Conference on Infant Studies, Baltimore, ML, March, 2010.

Pending: Weisberg, D.S., Saunders, K., & Leslie, A.M. (2010) Influences on preschoolers’ moral judgments: The doctrine of double effect and numerical cognition. “Cutting Edge” Presentation, Meeting of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology, Portland, OR, June 9-12, 2010. 18 Bibliography (sole author unless otherwise noted)

Deep Structure and Memory for Sentences, M.A. Thesis, Edinburgh University, 1974. The Representation of Perceived Causal Connection in Infancy, D.Phil Thesis, Oxford University, 1979. Discursive representation in infancy. In Knowledge and Representation, (ed) B. de Gelder (Routledge & Kegan Paul ) 1982. The perception of causality in infancy. Perception, 11, 173–186, 1982. Self-perception: The missing element in cognitive development. Learning/Development, 2, 19–32, 1983 (Leslie & Bower). Spatiotemporal continuity and the perception of causality in infants. Perception, 13, 287–305, 1984. Infant perception of a manual pick-up event. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2, 19–32, 1984. Review of G. Mandler's Mind and Emotion. Psychological Medicine, 14, 239-241, 1984. Do autistic children have a "theory of mind"? Cognition, 21, 37–46, 1985. (Baron-Cohen, Leslie & Frith) Mechanical behavioral and Intentional understanding of picture stories in autistic children. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 4, 113–125, 1986. (Baron-Cohen, Leslie & Frith) Getting development off the ground: Modularity and the infant's perception of causality. In (ed) P. van Geert, Theory Building in Development, (Elsevier North Holland), 405-437, 1986. The child's understanding of the mental world. In (ed) R. Gregory The Oxford Companion to the Mind, pp. 139-142. (Oxford: ), 1987. Do six-month-old infants perceive causality? Cognition, 25, 265–288, 1987. (Leslie & Keeble). Pretense and representation: The origins of "theory of mind". Psychological Review, 94, 412–426, 1987. A "language of thought" approach to early pretense. In (Eds) J. Montangero, A. Tryphon, and S. Dionnet, Symbolism and Knowledge, Cahiers de la Foundation Archives Jean Piaget, No. 8, Geneva, 1987. Metarepresentation and autism: How not to lose one's marbles. Cognition, 27, 291–294, 1987 (Leslie & Frith). Some implications of pretense for mechanisms underlying the child's theory of mind. In J. Astington, P. Harris & D. Olson (Eds), Developing Theories of Mind, (Cambridge University Press), 1988. The necessity of illusion: Perception and thought in infancy. In L. Weiskrantz (ed.), Thought without Language. (Oxford: Oxford University Press), 1988. Autistic children's understanding of seeing, knowing and believing. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 6, 315–324, 1988. (Leslie & Frith) Exploring the autistic child's theory of mind: Knowing, communicating and believing. Child Development, 60, 689–700, 1989. (Perner, Frith, Leslie & Leekam) 19 Review of Sperber & Wilson, Relevance: Cognition and Communication. Mind & Language, 4, 147–150, 1989. Autism and ostensive communication: The relevance of metarepresentation. Development and Psychopathology, 1, 205–212, 1989. (Leslie & Happé). Prospects for a neuropsychology of autism: Hobson's choice. Psychological Review, 97, 122–131, 1990 (Leslie & Frith). Pretence, autism, and the basis of `theory of mind'. : Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 3, 120–123, 1990. Understanding other minds: Natural origins. Golem, Special issue for the 12th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, MIT, July, 1990. Further observations of the double Pulfrich Pendulum illusion. Does vision lack a "solidity" constraint? MRC Cognitive Development Unit, London. 1990 The theory of mind impairment in autism: Evidence for a modular mechanism of development? In A. Whiten (ed), Natural Theories of Mind pp. 63-78. (Oxford: Blackwell) 1991. Perspectives on the Child's Theory of Mind. Eds: Butterworth, Harris, Leslie & Wellman. (Oxford University Press) 1991. The recognition of attitude conveyed by utterance: A study of autistic and preschool children. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, Special Issue on Theory of Mind, 9, 315–330, 1991. (Roth & Leslie). The cognitive basis of a biological disorder: autism. Trends in Neurosciences, 14, 433–438, 1991. (Frith, Morton & Leslie). Autism and the "Theory of Mind" module. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 1, 18–21, 1992. Domain specificity in conceptual development: Neuropsychological evidence from autism. Cognition, 43, 225–251, 1992. (Leslie & Thaiss) What autism teaches us about metarepresentation. In (Eds.) S. Baron-Cohen, H. Tager-Flusberg and D. Cohen, Understanding other minds: Perspectives from autism. pp.83–111. (Oxford: Oxford University Press) 1993. (Leslie & Roth) Even a theory-theory needs information processing: ToMM, a theory-theory of the child's theory of mind. (Commentary). Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 16, 56–57, 1993. (Leslie, German & Happé). ToMM, ToBy, and Agency: Core architecture and domain specificity. In (Eds.) L. Hirschfeld and S. Gelman, Mapping the Mind: Domain Specificity in Cognition and Culture. pp. 119–148. (New York: Cambridge University Press) 1994. Pretending and believing: Issues in the theory of ToMM. Cognition, 50, 211–238, 1994. A theory of Agency. In D. Sperber, D. Premack and A.J. Premack (Eds.), Causal Cognition: A multidisciplinary debate, pp.121–149. (Oxford: Oxford University (Clarendon) Press) 1995. Knowledge and ability in “theory of mind”: One-eyed overview of a debate. In A. Stone and M. Davies (Eds.), Mental simulation: Evaluations and applications, pp.123–150. (Oxford: Blackwell) 1995. (Leslie and German) Choice effects and the ineffectiveness of simulation. Mind & Language, 10, 437–45, 1995. (Nichols, Stich & Leslie) Varieties of off-line simulation. In (Eds.), P. Carruthers and P. Smith, Theories of Theory of Mind, Oxford: Blackwell, 1996. Pp. 39–74. (Nichols, Stich, Leslie & Klein) 20 Indexing and the object concept: Developing ‘what’ and ‘where’ systems. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2, 10–18, 1998. (Leslie, Xu, Tremoulet, & Scholl) Object identification by feature conjunction in 12-month-olds. Abstract. Infant Behavior & Development, 21, 531, 1998. (Leslie, Tremoulet, Krauss, & Mathur) Can 9-month-olds identify by shape? Abstract. Infant Behavior & Development, 21, 727, 1998. (Tremoulet, Lee, & Leslie) Reaching for objects in a box: Object individuation by 12-month-old infants. Abstract. Infant Behavior & Development, 21, 734, 1998. (Uller, Leslie, & Carey). The natural origins of “theory of mind”. In (Ed.), E. Craig, The Encyclopedia of Philosophy, London: Routledge, 1998. Solving false belief problems: Toward a task analysis. Cognition, 66, 1–31, 1998. (Roth & Leslie) Inhibitory processing in the false belief task: Two conjectures. Developmental Science, 1, 247–254, 1998. (Leslie & Polizzi) The child’s “theory of mind”. In (Ed.), A.E. Kazdin, The Encyclopedia of Psychology, Washington: American Psychological Association. 1999 Competence and performance in false belief understanding: A comparison of autistic and three- year-old children. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 17, 141–155, 1999. (Surian & Leslie). Modularity, development and ‘theory of mind’. Mind & Language, 14, 131–153, 1999. (Scholl & Leslie) Explaining the infant’s object concept: Beyond the perception/cognition dichotomy. In (Eds.), E. Lepore & Z. Pylyshyn, What is Cognitive Science? (Pp. 26–73). Oxford: Blackwell, 1999. (Scholl & Leslie) “If pigs could fly”: A test of counterfactual reasoning and pretence in children with autism. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 17, 349–362, 1999. (Scott, Baron-Cohen & Leslie). Attending to and learning about mental states. In (Eds.), P. Mitchell and K. Riggs, Children’s Reasoning and the Mind. (pp. 229–252.) Hove, UK: Psychology Press, 2000. (German & Leslie). ‘Theory of mind’ as a mechanism of selective attention. In (Ed.), M. Gazzaniga, The Cognitive Neurosciences, 2nd Edition. (pp. 1235–1247). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2000. How to acquire a ‘Representational Theory of Mind’. In (Ed.), D. Sperber, Metarepresentations: A multidisciplinary perspective.(pp. 197–223). Oxford University Press, 2000. Infant attention to the shape and color of objects: Individuation and identification. Cognitive Development, 15, 499–522, 2000. (Tremoulet, Leslie, & Hall). Indexing individual objects in infant working memory. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 78, 61–74, 2001. (Leslie & Kaldy). Children’s inferences from knowing to pretending and thinking. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 19, 59–83, 2001. (German and Leslie). Minds, modules, and meta-analysis. Child Development, 72, 696–701, 2001. (Scholl & Leslie). Learning: Association or computation? Introduction to a special series. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 10, 124–127, 2001. Theory of Mind. International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. (Eds.) N.J. Smelser and P.B. Baltes, Oxford, UK: Elsevier Science, 2001. 21 Pretense and representation revisited. In N.L. Stein, P.J. Bauer, and M. Rabinowitz (Eds.), Representation, memory and development: Essays in Honor of Jean Mandler. (pp. 103–114). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 2002. Identification of objects in 9 month old infants: The role of location. Developmental Science, 6, 360–373, 2003. (Kaldy & Leslie) Mechanisms of belief-desire reasoning: Inhibition and bias. Psychological Science, 15, 547–552, 2004. (Friedman & Leslie) Who’s for learning? (Commentary) Developmental Science, 7, 417–419, 2004. Core mechanisms in ‘theory of mind’. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8, 528–533, 2004. (Leslie, Friedman, & German). No (social) construction without (meta)representation: Modular mechanisms as a basis for the capacity to acquire an understanding of mind. (Commentary) Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 27, 106–107, 2004. (German & Leslie) A developmental shift in processes underlying successful belief-desire reasoning. Cognitive Science, 28, 963–977, 2004. (Friedman & Leslie) Belief-desire reasoning as a selection process. Cognitive Psychology, 50, 45–85, 2005. (Leslie, German, & Polizzi) Processing demands in belief-desire reasoning: Inhibition or general difficulty? Developmental Science, 8, 218–225, 2005. (Friedman & Leslie) Parallels in development of understanding minds and bodies. Research Focus. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 459–462, 2005. A memory span of one? Object identification in 6.5-month-old infants. Cognition, 97, 153–177, 2005. (Káldy & Leslie) Recognition of pretend and real actions in play by one- and two-year-olds: Early success and why they fail. Cognitive Development, 21, 3–10, 2006. (Bosco, Friedman & Leslie) Acting intentionally and the side-effect effect: ‘Theory of mind’ and moral judgment. Psychological Science, 17, 421–427, 2006. (Leslie, Knobe, & Cohen). A new method for calibrating perceptual salience in infants: The case of color vs luminance. Developmental Science, 9, 482–489, 2006. (Káldy, Blaser, & Leslie). Transgressors, victims, and cry babies: Is basic moral judgment spared in autism? Social Neuroscience, 1, 270–283, 2006. (Leslie, Mallon, & DiCorcia). 15-month-old infants detect violations in pretend scenarios. Acta Psychologica, 124, 106–128, 2007. (Onishi, Baillargeon & Leslie). Infants’ perception of goal-directed actions: Development through cue-based bootstrapping. Developmental Science, 10, 379–398, 2007. (Biro & Leslie). Individuation of pairs of objects in infancy. Developmental Science, 10, 423–430, 2007. (Leslie & Chen) The conceptual underpinnings of pretense: Pretense is not ‘behaving-as-if.’ Cognition, 105, 103–124, 2007. (Friedman & Leslie) Things to remember: Limits, codes, and the development of object working memory in the first year. In L.M. Oakes & P.J. Bauer (Eds.), Short- and long-term memory in infancy and early childhood: Taking the first steps toward remembering. (pp. 103–125). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. (Leslie & Káldy). Where integers come from. In P. Carruthers, S. Laurence, and S. Stich (Eds.), The Innate Mind: Foundations and Future. (pp. 109–138). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. (Leslie, Gallistel, & Gelman). 22 The generative basis of natural number concepts. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 12, 213–218, 2008. (Leslie, Gallistel & Gelman) Multiple object tracking in infants: Four ways of being discrete. In B. Hood and L. Santos (Eds.), The origins of object knowledge. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. (Chen & Leslie). Is young children's recognition of pretense metarepresentational or merely behavioral? Evidence from 2- and 3-year-olds' understanding of pretend sounds and speech. Cognition, 115, 314–319, 2010. (Friedman, Neary, Burnstein & Leslie)

In press: The opposites task: Using general rules to test cognitive flexibility in preschoolers. Journal of Cognition and Development. (Baker, Friedman & Leslie) Inhibitory control interacts with core knowledge in toddlers’ manual search for an occluded object. Developmental Science. ( Baker, Gjersoe, Sibielska-Woch, Leslie, & Hood) Attributing false beliefs about non-obvious properties at 18 months. Cognitive Psychology. (Scott, Baillargeon, Song, Leslie)

Papers submitted:

Is belief-desire reasoning served by a dedicated inhibitory system? (Friedman, Baker & Leslie) Revision under review. The role of victim emotion in young children’s moral judgments. Under review (Weisberg & Leslie) Bayesian change-point analysis: A new method for studying developmental change. Under review (Baker, Leslie, Gallistel, & Rein)

In preparation: Do infants ask how much or how many? Continuous versus discrete quantity in multiple-object tracking. (Chen & Leslie). The Handbook of Theory of Mind. (Eds.), A. M. Leslie and T. German. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Agency, action, and choice. 23 Appendix: Service at Rutgers University. Temmer Lecture Committee 1994 - 2000 Cognitive Science and Neuroscience Strategic Plan Implementation Committee 1995/96 Elements of Productivity (Strategic Plan) Subcommittee 1995/1996 Strategic Planning Implementation Retreat, 1997. Cognitive Science and Neuroscience SROA Committee, 1999 Briefing Committee #1 for NSF Director Bradburn 2000 NSF Science of Learning Initiative Taskforce appointed by Vice President Seneca 2000-2003 Represented Rutgers U (at VP Seneca’s request) at the Coalition for National Science Funding, Exhibition & Reception, Capitol Hill, Washington, DC, June 2001 President’s Advisory Committee on Honorary Degrees 2009-present

Faculty of Arts and Science. Grievance Committee 1994/95 Appointments and Promotions Committee (Associate Professors) 1995-1998, 2003-2005 Appointments and Promotions Committee (Professor I) 1999- 2001 Ad-hoc Full Professors Promotions Committee, Department of Linguistics 1995/96, 1997/98, 99/00, 2002/03 Dean’s Steering Committee for the Department of Psychology, 1997/98 Appointments and Promotions Committee (Professor II) 2009-present Department of Psychology. Cognitive Area Co-ordinator 1996 - 2001 Executive Council 1998-2001, 2003-present Busch Space Committee 1997- 2007 Tenure/Promotions Reading Committees (various) 1994 - present Ad-hoc Developmental Area Committee 1993-1994 Chair, Reading Committee for Promotion to Full Professor 1994/1995 Undergraduate Honors Committee 1993-1998 Long Range Planning Committee 1995 - 1997 Brain and Behavioral Neuroscience Faculty Search Committee 1996 Committee for Departmental Restructuring 1995-1996 Chair, Psycholinguistics/Vision faculty Search Committee, 1997 Co-Chair, Cognitive Neuroscience Faculty Search Committee, 1998/99 Chair, Decision Science Faculty Search Committee, 1998/99 Co-Chair, Clinical Neuroscience Faculty Search Committee, 1998/99 Chair, Cognitive Neuroscience Faculty Search Committee, 1999/00 Cognitive Faculty Search Committee, 2000/01 Web Planning Site Committee, 2005-2007 Honors Thesis Committee 2008-present PEC 2008 Center for Cognitive Science. Executive Committee 1993 - present Cognitive Science Graduate Certificate Committee 1994 - present Center for the Study of Health, Beliefs, and Behavior. Internal Advisory Board, 2005 - present 24 Student Mentoring at Rutgers:

Post-doctoral: Fei Xu, 1995-96, Claudia Uller, 1996-98, Szilvia Biro, 2001-2004, Ori Friedman, 2001-2005, Deena Weisberg, 2008-present.

Graduate student advisor: Patrice Tremoulet (MS, '97), Pam Polizzi (MS, '98), Zsusza Káldy (PhD '03), Sara Baker (PhD '07), Marian L. Chen (PhD '07), Melissa Kibbe, Katya Saunders, Lu Wang, Aaron Crug

PhD Committees: Eric Margolis (Philosophy), E. Sheffield, L. Dickinson, B. Scholl, Richard Samuelson (Philosophy), P. Tremoulet, K. Zimmermann, R. Almeida, M. Sudhakar, J. Agayof, Beth Lavin, Megan Martins, Elias Cohen, Sara Cordes, Heather Jennett, Dana Chesney, Suzanna Ferraioli,

Cognitive Science Certificate: Eric Margolis (Philosophy), Brian Scholl (Psychology), Richard Samuelson (Philosophy), Christine Brisson (Linguistics), Ron Mallon (Philosophy), Karen Shanton (Philosophy), Jennifer Nado (Philosophy), Robert Lynch (Anthropology)

Undergraduate Departmental Honors Theses: Jennifer Dicorcia, Nitin Mathur*†, Nina Mattei, Scott Greisberg*, David Klein*, Ruby Dillon*, Amy Risden *†, Miriam Rubin, Kali Lerner*†‡§, Adam Cohen*†§, Nick Ruglio-Korman*, Jonathon Rein*, Stephanie Cummings*, Sherry Estabrook §, Annie Seery* §§, Christopher Dudek*§‡‡,

* Henry Rutgers Honors † Rutgers University Undergraduate Fellowship ‡ Phillips Award for Outstanding Proposal and Phillips Award for Outstanding Thesis § Aresty Research Center Funding §§ Aresty Undergraduate Research Fellowship and Center Funding ‡‡ Charles F. Flaherty Award for Most Outstanding Student 2008

Aresty Undergraduate Research Assistantship Shayan Rashid, Kasturi Mungale

In addition to the above, my Cognitive Development Lab provides internships for about 12-15 undergraduate students per semester and summer. Students are required to complete two semesters or one semester and a summer during which time they are trained in basics of research with either infants or preschool children, and occasionally with special populations such as autism and Down syndrome. The intern body is highly diverse ethnically with a preponderance of females. Over my time at Rutgers, I estimate that over 200 undergraduates have thus passed through my lab. Outstanding interns are eligible for Honors Thesis research; in this case students usually work in the lab for extended periods (up to 3 years) and work closely with me on their own research projects. My honors thesis students have a good record of attracting fellowship funding, publication, and going on to graduate school. I believe that my lab is a useful teaching resource for undergraduates, especially in the context of a very large state university.