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The Political Status of the Romani Language in Europe. Mercator Working Papers
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 479 303 FL 027 781 AUTHOR Bakker, Peter; Rooker, Marcia TITLE The Political Status of the Romani Language in Europe. Mercator Working Papers. SPONS AGENCY European Union, Brussels (Belgium). REPORT NO WP-3 ISSN ISSN-1133-3928 PUB DATE 2001-00-00 NOTE 37p.; Produced by CIEMEN (Escarre International Centre for Ethnic Minorities and Nations), Barcelona, Spain. Contains small print. AVAILABLE FROM CIEMEN, Rocafort 242, bis, 08020 Barcelona,(Catalunya), Spain. Tel: 34-93-444-38-00; Fax: 34-93-444-38-09; e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: http://www.ciemen.org/mercator. For full text: http://www.ciemen.org/mercator/ pdf/wp3-def-ang.PDF. PUB TYPE Reports Descriptive (141) EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Civil Rights; Elementary Secondary Education; Foreign Countries; Language Usage; Language of Instruction; *Minority Groups;,Public Policy; *Regional Dialects; Sociolinguistics IDENTIFIERS European Union; *Gypsies; Roma ABSTRACT This paper examines the political status of Romani. the language of the Gypsies/Roma, in the European Union (EU). Even though some groups do not call themselves "Roma," all Romani speaking groups use the name "Romanes" for their language and "Romani/Romano/Romane" for everything related to their group. All groups use the same language, and all languages can be subdivided into dialects. Three aspects make Romani dialects more diverse than other EU dialects: absence of centuries long influence from a standard language or prestige dialect; influence from a variety of local languages; and a great number of communities of Romani speakers (with speakers not all in contact with each other). -
The Collapsing Bridge of Civilizations: the Republic Of
ETHNICITY, RELIGION, NATURAL RESOURCES, AND SECURITY: THE CYPRIOT OFFSHORE DRILLING CRISIS By: GREGORY A. FILE Bachelor of Science Political Science Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2010 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts May, 2012 ETHNICITY, RELIGION, NATURAL RESOURCES, AND SECURITY: THE CYPRIOT OFFSHORE DRILLING CRISIS Thesis Approved: Dr. Nikolas Emmanuel Thesis Adviser Dr. Joel Jenswold Committee Member Dr. Reuel Hanks Committee Member Dr. Sheryl A. Tucker Dean of the Graduate College i TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………....1 Synopsis……………………………………………………………………....1 Literature Review………………………………………………………….....5 Why Alliances Form……………………………………………….....5 Regional Security Complex Theory…………………………………..6 Ethnic Similarity……………………………………………………...6 Religious Similarity…………………………………………………...8 Hydrocarbon Trade…………………………………………………...10 Security Concerns…………………………………………………….12 Culture and Non-Culture Theory…………………………………………......14 Culture………………………………………………………………..14 Non-Culture…………………………………………………………..16 Methods………………………………………………………………………18 Small – N……………………………………………………………..19 Case Selection………………………………………………………...19 Methodology……………………………………………………….....21 ii Chapter Page II. CYPRUS: THE PIVOT…………………………………………………………28 History……………………………………………………………………….28 The Demographics of Cyprus……………………………………………….33 The Grievances………………………………………………………………36 The Offshore Drilling Crisis…………………………………………………38 -
Greek Cypriot Media Consumption and Ethnic Identity Formations in North London
Myria Georgiou Media and Communication Programme Department of Sociology London School of Economics and Political Science University of London Negotiated Uses, Contested Meanings, Changing Identities: Greek Cypriot Media Consumption and Ethnic Identity Formations in North London (Thesis submitted for the award of PhD in Media and Communication) 1 UMI Number: U615197 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U615197 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 O F ^ POLITICAL AMD 7Ufk>2GL{ Abstract A large number of Greek Cypriots live in North London, where the sense of belonging in an ethnic community is daily and actively renewed through multiple mechanisms of participation and multileveled communication. A variety of ethnic media, which people consume in everyday life, have their role . in the processes of (re)invention and (re)construction of British Greek Cypriot ethnic identities that depend, at the same time, on immediate and mediated experiences in and of the country of origin, the locality and the diaspora. These three spaces - the country of origin, the locality and the diaspora - come together in a meeting point of the virtual and the real, through electronic media. -
Contents FES NEWS
FES CYPRUS NEWSLETTER NR. 74 / JULY 2018 Contents 1. Cyprus Problem ....................................................................................... 2 2. Hydrocarbons .......................................................................................... 3 3. Greek Cypriots ........................................................................................ 4 Economic Developments ........................................................................ 4 Domestic Developments ......................................................................... 5 Labour Relations and Trade Unions: ....................................................... 5 4. Turkish Cypriots ...................................................................................... 7 Economic Developments ........................................................................ 7 Relations with Turkey ............................................................................. 7 Domestic Developments ......................................................................... 8 Labour Relations and Trade Unions ........................................................ 9 5. FES Cyprus Events ................................................................................... 9 FES NEWS - please follow and visit us on - Twitter.com/FESCyprus - www.FEScyprus.org - www.facebook.com/FEScyprus For subscription to this free newsletter please send an email to [email protected] 1 FES CYPRUS NEWSLETTER Nr. 73 / July 2018 1. Cyprus Problem flexibility and compromise” -
What Is Othello's Secret?
What is Othello’s Secret? R. M. Christofides Abstract Explicitly written from the perspective of a second-generation British Cypriot, this article examines the relevance of Shakespeare’s Othello to the modern troubles of Cyprus. Drawing on the recurrent imperialist and nationalist struggles to control Cyprus, in Shakespeare’s day and our own, the article explains how the author’s upcoming book, Othello’s Secret: The Cyprus Problem, radically reinterprets the domestic and military tensions of Othello as precursors to the island’s more recent wars and divisions. Insight into the way an English writer in the early modern period understood Cyprus can contribute to the way scholars in the British academy understand the bard both in his context and in ours. Consequently, the article challenges the conventional Anglophone scholarly focus on Venice, highlighting a surprising academic blindspot given Britain’s historical and ongoing colonial presence on Cyprus. In so doing, it reframes Othello as a play about Cyprus, offering a more personal account of how research on Shakespeare can purposefully contribute to geopolitical debates. Keywords: Shakespeare, Othello, Cyprus, Cyprus Wars, nationalism, division, reunification One summer in Cyprus, the island where my parents were born, I asked my uncle for some directions. I had just got my driving licence and decided to visit some relatives in the capital, Nicosia. His directions began like this: ‘Go straight along here and you come to a left. If you go left here you come, eventually, to the Milano. You remember the Milano? We went there for Italian food sometimes. After the Milano you come to the Eleon swimming pool, on the other side. -
Analytical Report on Education National Focal Point for UNITED
Analytical Report on Education National Focal Point for UNITED KINGDOM Commission for Racial Equality (CRE), London By Dr Leon Tikly 2004 1 DISCLAIMER: This study has been compiled by the National Focal Point of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC). The opinions expressed by the author/s do not necessarily reflect the opinion or position of the EUMC. No mention of any authority, organisation, company or individual shall imply any approval as to their standing and capability on the part of the EUMC. This study is provided by the National Focal Point as information guide only, and in particular does not constitute legal advice. 2 1. Executive Summary • The report provides a glossary of key terms used in the study including discrimination and anti-discrimination. The complexity of key terms such as racism, including institutionalised racism, is outlined and some differences between their use in the UK and in ‘mainland Europe’ are noted. • Section 1 sets out the aims and objectives of the study and provides a theoretical framework for understanding the nature of discrimination in education in the UK. It explains how discrimination is both a cause and a product of prejudice and unequal power relations between ethnic groups within wider society. • Section 2 provides an overview of the legislative and policy context relating to minority ethnic learners and staff in education in the UK. Discussion focuses in particular on the implications of the recent Race Relations Amendment Act (2000). This law has major implications for education and training and introduces a positive duty on education authorities to tackle discrimination. -
The Social Implications of Thalassaemia^Among Muslims Of
1 THE SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS OF THALASSAEMIA^AMONG MUSLIMS OF PAKISTANI ORIGIN XEP-fiNGLSTTtT-FAMILY EXPERIENCE AND SERVICE DELIVERY by Aamra Rashid Darr A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London. University faculty of Science Field of study: Genetics University College University of London. : ; he words 'biradheri , tapdhe«r and "“dheen" have been erroneously spelt. The more accepted spelling "is biraderi, taqdeer and deen. ABSTRACT This thesis is about the experience of Muslim British Pakistani families coping with thalassaemia (a chronic, inherited blood disorder) and the implications for service delivery. Its central concern is to illustrate that simplistic and culturally-biased assumptions are an unsatisfactory base on which to devise health service delivery for minority populations, and that with careful study it is possible to deliver culturally sensitive and appropriate services. The thesis is written in four parts. The first part contains the research methods and the clinical aspects of thalassaemia. It also provides an introduction to the families in the study. The British Pakistani population is considered in the context of migration to Britain, which has created a plural society requiring adaptations to services to meet the diverse health needs of the different ethnic minorities. The second part deals with the socio-economic and cultural background of British Pakistanis in Pakistan: this crucial to an understanding of their present situation. Family dynamics, marriage patterns and decision-making processes are explored, as is the central role of religion and kinship networks in the lives of British Pakistanis. It also examines their settlement process and present living conditions and illustrates how the social structures prevalent in Pakistan 3 have been re-established in England, albeit in a modified f orm. -
Mediating the Nation: News, Audiences and Identities in Contemporary Greece
University of London London School of Economics and Political Science Media@lse Mediating the Nation: News, Audiences and Identities in Contemporary Greece Maria - Mirca Madianou Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy London, August 2002 Abstract This thesis investigates the relationship between media and identities in contemporary Greece. Acknowledging the diversity of Greek society, the study follows the circulation of discourses about the nation and belonging and contrasts the articulation of identities at a local level with the discourses about the nation in the national media. Through a series of case studies I examine how people of Greek, Cypriot and Turkish origins living in Athens articulate their identities through everyday practices and media use. At the same time I investigate the television news discourse which is nationalized, largely projecting an essentialist representation of identity that does not reflect the complexity of the society it claims to describe. The study follows the shifts in peoples' discourses according to context and observes that it is in their encounters with the news media, compared to other contexts, that some of the informants express a more closed discourse about difference and belonging. This points to the power of the media, through a number of practices, to raise the boundaries for inclusion and exclusion in public life. Hence, while for the majority of the Greek speakers the news is a common point of reference, for the Turkish speakers it is often a reminder of their `second class citizenship' and exclusion from public life. Public discourse, much dominated by the media in the case of Greece, is a complex web of power relations, subject to constant negotiation. -
Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
Thursday Volume 523 10 February 2011 No. 116 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Thursday 10 February 2011 £5·00 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2011 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Parliamentary Click-Use Licence, available online through the Office of Public Sector Information website at www.opsi.gov.uk/click-use/ Enquiries to the Office of Public Sector Information, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU; e-mail: [email protected] 455 10 FEBRUARY 2011 456 That is precisely why we asked the Office of Fair Trading House of Commons to look at the heating oil market. We want to be absolutely assured that there is no exploitation and that Thursday 10 February 2011 the market is open and fair, which in the long run is the best guarantee. But we are also concerned about these The House met at half-past Ten o’clock off-gas-grid homes, and in the longer term we want to ensure that they have the best benefits from the green deal. PRAYERS Stuart Andrew: Back in December, Age UK expressed [MR SPEAKER in the Chair] concern about the rise in heating fuel cost. What response has my right hon. Friend had to his announcement on the investigation into the heating oil and liquefied petroleum Oral Answers to Questions gas market? Chris Huhne: There has been cross-party support for the investigation and we await the outcome with interest. ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE There is a genuine concern throughout the House that we need to be confident that people in this position can The Secretary of State was asked— secure the best possible deal in the marketplace. -
Romani Worlds
ROMANI WORLDS: ACADEMIA, POLICY, AND MODERN MEDIA A selection of articles, reports, and discussions documenting the achievements of the European Academic Network on Romani Studies Edited by Eben Friedman / Victor A. Friedman Romani worlds: Academia, policy, and modern media A selection of articles, reports, and discussions documenting the achievements of the European Academic Network on Romani Studies Edited by Eben Friedman and Victor A. Friedman Cluj-Napoca: Editura Institutului pentru Studierea Problemelor Minorităţilor Naţionale, 2015 ISBN: 978-606-8377-40-7 Design: Marina Dykukha Layout: Sütő Ferenc Photos: László Fosztó, Network Secretary, unless other source is indicated © Council of Europe and the contributors The opinions expressed in this work are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy of the Council of Europe or the European Commission. 2 CONTENTS CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TO THE VOLUME __________________________________________ 6 Eben Friedman, Victor A. Friedman with Yaron Matras PART ONE: THE STRASBOURG SHOWCASE EVENT ____________________________ 11 Edited by Eben Friedman with Victor A. Friedman Opening statement by Ágnes Dároczi (European Roma and Travellers Forum) _______ 12 Opening statement by Eben Friedman (European Centre for Minority Issues) ________ 18 Opening statement by Margaret Greenfields Buckinghamshire( New University) _____ 24 Europe’s neo-traditional Roma policy: Marginality management and the inflation of expertise ____________________________________________ 29 Yaron Matras The educational and school inclusion of Roma in Cyprus and the SEDRIN partners’ country consortium _______________________________ 48 Loizos Symeou 3 CONTENTS PART TWO: EMAIL DISCUSSIONS _________________________________________ 72 Edited by Eben Friedman and Victor A. Friedman, with Judit Durst Network Discussion 1: Measuring and reporting on Romani populations ___________ 74 Edited by Eben Friedman with Victor A. -
Cypriot Nationalisms in Context
CYPRIOT NATIONALISMS IN CONTEXT EDITED BY THEKLA KYRITSI NIKOS CHRISTOFIS Cypriot Nationalisms in Context Thekla Kyritsi · Nikos Christofs Editors Cypriot Nationalisms in Context History, Identity and Politics Editors Thekla Kyritsi Nikos Christofs Political Science and History Center for Turkish Studies and School Panteion University of Social of History and Civilization and Political Sciences Shaanxi Normal University Athens, Greece Xi’an, China ISBN 978-3-319-97803-1 ISBN 978-3-319-97804-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97804-8 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018950734 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifcally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microflms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifc statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. -
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THE CYPRUS REVIEW a Journal of Social, Economic and Political issues Fall 2015 G volume 27 G number 2 Published by the University of nicosia V O L U M E 2 7 N U M B E R 2 THE CYPRUS REVIEW A Journal of Social, Economic and Political Issues The Cyprus Review, a Journal of Social, Economic and Political Issues , P.O. Box 24005 1700 Nicosia, Cyprus. Telephone: 22-842200 ext 2231, 22-841500 E-mail: [email protected] Telefax: 22-842222, 22-357481, www.unic.ac.cy/research-publications/ publications/the-cyprus-review/ Subscription Office: The Cyprus Review University of Nicosia 46 Makedonitissas Avenue 1700 Nicosia, Cyprus Copyright: © 2015 University of Nicosia, Cyprus. ISSN 1015-2881. All rights reserved. No restrictions on photo-copying. Quotations from The Cyprus Review are welcome, but acknowledgement of the source must be given. TCR Editorial Team Editor in Chief: Hubert Faustmann Co-Editors: Craig Webster (Book Reviews) Olga Demetriou Managing Editor: Nicos Peristianis Publications Editor: Christina McRoy Assistant Editor: Aileen O’ Donoghue EdITORIAL BOARd V O L U M E 2 7 N U M B E R 2 Costas M. Constantinou University of Cyprus Ayla Gürel PRIO Cyprus Centre Maria Hadjipavlou University of Cyprus Mete Hatay PRIO Cyprus Centre Yiannis E. Ioannou University of Cyprus Joseph Joseph University of Cyprus Michael Kammas director General, Association of Cyprus Commercial Banks Erol Kaymak Political Science Association, Cyprus diana Markides University of Cyprus Caesar Mavratsas University of Cyprus Farid Mirbagheri University of Nicosia, Cyprus Maria Roussou The Pedagogical Institute of Cyprus / Ministry of Education & Culture, Cyprus Nicos Trimikliniotis Centre for the Study of Migration, Inter-ethnic and Labour Relations/ University of Nicosia INTERNATIONAL AdVISORY BOARd V O L U M E 2 7 N U M B E R 2 Peter Allen John T.A.