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BURMA (MYANMAR) COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
BURMA (MYANMAR) COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 17 June 2011 BURMA (MYANMAR) 17 JUNE 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN BURMA FROM 16 MAY TO 17 JUNE 2011 Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON BURMA PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 16 MAY AND 17 JUNE 2011 Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY (INDEPENDENCE (1948) – NOVEMBER 2010) ................................................ 3.01 Constitutional referendum – 2008....................................................................... 3.03 Build up to 2010 elections ................................................................................... 3.05 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS (NOVEMBER 2010 – MARCH 2011)....................................... 4.01 November 2010 elections .................................................................................... 4.01 Release of Aung San Suu Kyi ............................................................................. 4.13 Opening of Parliament ......................................................................................... 4.16 5. CONSTITUTION......................................................................................................... -
Country of Origin Information Report Burma (Union of Myanmar)
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT BURMA (UNION OF MYANMAR) 23 JULY 2010 UK Border Agency COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION SERVICE SYRIA 31 OCTOBER 2008 Contents Please note: Information which has been updated since the last edition of this document is indicated by the use of grey highlighting. A version of the report without highlighting is available from the RDS website. Preface LATEST NEWS EVENTS IN BURMA FROM 2 JULY TO 23 JULY 2010 Useful sources for further information Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................1.01 Map...............................................................................................1.07 2. ECONOMY ..............................................................................................2.01 3. POLITICAL SYSTEM ...................................................................................3.01 National Convention....................................................................3.07 The Constitution..........................................................................3.09 4. HISTORY – 1948 TO MAY 2008 ............................................................... 4.0 1 1948 – 2007 ..................................................................................4.01 Pro-democracy protests: 2007....................................................4.03 Cyclone Nargis: May 2008...........................................................4.07 Constitutional referendum: May 2008........................................4.08 -
2020 Multicultural Calendar
2020 MULTICULTURAL CALENDAR Cultural Perspectives on Ageing CORALIE CASSADY ABORIGINAL Coralie identifies as Aboriginal, her grandmother’s ancestral connection being the ‘Jirrbal’ people of the Atherton Tablelands area. Both her maternal grandparents were sent to Palm Island where Coralie’s mother was born in 1927. Coralie was born in Innisfail, raised in Ingham and has been living in Townsville since 2000. She graduated from James Cook University with a Diploma of Communication (2001) and also holds a Diploma of Radio Broadcasting from the Batchelor Institute, North Territory (2006). Coralie Cassady has self-published two poetry books ‘Poetic Perspective’ (2001) and ‘Proper Deadly Poetry’ (2007). Her poem ‘No Disgrace’ from the book ‘Proper Deadly Poetry’ is now a part of the Australian curriculum, having been published in Pearson’s English 9 textbook in 2012. The same poem also appears on the well informed indigenous themed ‘Creative Spirits’ website. She writes about racism, alcohol abuse, mental health issues, domestic violence, politics and family in general. Coralie’s main passion is mental health issues. She has read her mental health poems and other poems at various events and has been a regular contributor to ‘letters to the editor’ of the Townsville Bulletin on many topics during the past 15 years. Coralie added these reflections during our interview. “Although we speak English at home our traditional language from our ancestral tribe ‘Jirrbal’ is slowly being revived. I usually attend our NAIDOC week events. I read my poem -
Road Travel Report: Union of Myanmar (Burma)
ROAD TRAVEL REPORT: UNION OF MYANMAR (BURMA) KNOW BEFORE YOU GO… The country is slowly recovering from the May 2-3, o Drivers must 2008 cyclone. Conditions have improved greatly in have Yangon and some other areas. The Irrawaddy Delta passengers region still lacks many basic necessities. Access to the check to see if Irrawaddy Delta is restricted access to authorized relief it is safe to workers. pass another Defensive driving is essential, due to poor road car. conditions, dangerous driver and pedestrian behaviors, o If the steering inadequate lighting and the diverse traffic mix, wheel is on including many pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists, the right, the bicycle rickshaws and animal-drawn carts, as well as bus doors are cars, buses and trucks. on the left, so Post-Nargis Cyclone recovery: Access to Ayeyarwady passengers (Irrawaddy) Delta is restricted except to authorized must board or relief workers. Roads in rural and remote areas may be disembark impassable. However, conditions are greatly improved using a traffic in Yangon (formerly Rangoon) and other areas. lane. About 80% of vehicles are imported from Japan or Hospital officials indicate that road crash fatalities and Thailand and have the steering wheel on the right. Such injuries statistics reported by police are much lower vehicles increase road crash risk in Myanmar, where than numbers of they people treat. driving is on the right. The problems this causes There are 13.73 fatalities per 10,000 vehicles in include: Myanmar compared to 2.0 in the United States and 1.5 in the United Kingdom. ROAD REALITIES DRIVER BEHAVIORS Motorcycles account for about 68% of the vehicle fleet. -
Telecopie / Telefax
We wish you a happy New Year! THAILAND New Year in Central Word Square in Bangkok Bangkok is one of the most dynamic cities to celebrate New Year. If every neighbourhood celebrate the eve at his own pace, the major animation is located near the Central Word Square, somehow the 'Times Square' of Bangkok. Thousands of people gather for the traditional countdown on a giant screen, preceded by live music and followed by a giant fire of fireworks launched on the banks of the Chao Phraya River. Electronic cigarette in Thailand: officially illegal This time, It's official, the users of electronic cigarettes are not welcome in the land of the smile that officially forbade the electronic cigarette in Thailand. An article of the TAT, the tourism authorities of Thailand dated of September 22nd 2017: enjoy your holiday in Thailand, but leave the electronic cigarettes at home. They are illegal here. While the electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes are used around the world to help people quit smoking, the travellers coming to Thailand must be aware that these devices are actually illegal in the Kingdom. Anyone who violates the law by using a cigarette electronic in Thailand can be arrested and faced a sentence of imprisonment or fines. It applies to both foreigners and Thais. There was recently incidents of foreign travellers who ignored the ban on cigarette electronic in Thailand and who have been arrested. Why ban the electronic cigarette in Thailand? Many may wonder why a device designed to help people quit the habit of smoking is forbidden. -
Calendar 2021
ConnectionTHROUGH CULTURE 2021 MULTICULTURAL CALENDAR Know my culture, hear my story ABORIGINAL / ITALIAN My name is Faustina Ludovici. I am bicultural. My mother is a Kamilaroi Elder and one of the Stolen Generation. My late father was Italian. I’m originally from Griffith, NSW and now live on the Gold Coast. Health & Wellbeing In my culture, health and wellbeing is not just physical, it is holistic and spiritual. It means closeness to family and country. There are great similarities in the cultural values of both my cultures, particularly when it comes to the importance of family. I treasure my heritage. Culture & End of Life As our Elders reach their golden years, it is important to listen to their needs and wants, be particularly close to them and help them through obstacles they face with health, loneliness and their independence. Love them unconditionally and support them with great love, respect and gratitude for all they have sacrificed. I will forever remember what each Elder has taught me with their love, words of wisdom and advice on how to live life. They are my heroes and I keep them alive in my heart, mind and life each day by living by the principles they have taught me. I am grateful! Culture & Routines I don’t have a set routine, but to me, it is important to pray and meditate, get INSPIRED IDEA... outside in nature daily and to make contact with family. I am an artist and most Questions offer an insight days I paint - my art reflects my culture and my faith. -
1 Cultural Resilience in Asia
Cultural Resilience in Asia: A Comparative Study of Heritage Conservation in Lijiang and Bagan Chiao-Yen Yang A dissertation submitted in a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2014 Reading Committee: Robert Mugerauer, Chair Stevan Harrell Jeffrey Hou Manish Chalana Program Authorized to Offer Degree: College of Built Environments 1 © Copyright 2014 Chiao-Yen Yang 2 Cultural Resilience in Asia: A Comparative Study of Heritage Conservation in Lijiang and Bagan Abstract The practices of historic preservation have long been highly influenced by the UNESCO’s international guidelines that classify the significance of local living heritage into tangible and intangible categories. This approach has separated local physical and cultural systems and triggered a fast transformation (regime shift) in the local cultural material systems from a healthy state to a degraded or decoupled state. This research tries to compare the recent institutionalized historical preservation practices and existing local mechanisms in heritage conservation in Lijiang, China and Bagan, Burma. Through a framework of cultural resilience, it examines the cultural states of local physical and cultural systems. Specifically, the analysis focuses on: (1) the impact of institutional preservation policies on local cultural practices, (2) vulnerability in the relationships between heritage and communities due to physical transformation and how communities adapt to such changes, (3) governmental interventions that trigger a tipping point of major changes between heritage and society, (4) how key concepts of preservation such as authenticity and integrity can be redefined through perspectives at the local level, and (5) how understanding in the adaptation of local cultural practices and resilience can contribute to new practices in historic preservation in Asia and reflections on the practices of UNESCO and other international organizations. -
BURMA (MYANMAR) COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
BURMA (MYANMAR) COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 17 June 2011 BURMA (MYANMAR) 17 JUNE 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN BURMA FROM 16 MAY TO 17 JUNE 2011 Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON BURMA PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 16 MAY AND 17 JUNE 2011 Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY (INDEPENDENCE (1948) – NOVEMBER 2010) ................................................ 3.01 Constitutional referendum – 2008....................................................................... 3.03 Build up to 2010 elections ................................................................................... 3.05 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS (NOVEMBER 2010 – MARCH 2011)....................................... 4.01 November 2010 elections .................................................................................... 4.01 Release of Aung San Suu Kyi ............................................................................. 4.13 Opening of Parliament ......................................................................................... 4.16 5. CONSTITUTION......................................................................................................... -
Union of Myanmar)
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT BURMA (UNION OF MYANMAR) 23 JULY 2010 UK Border Agency COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION SERVICE 23 JULY 2010 BURMA Contents Please note: Information which has been updated since the last edition of this document is indicated by the use of grey highlighting. A version of the report without highlighting is available from the RDS website. Preface LATEST NEWS EVENTS IN BURMA FROM 2 JULY TO 23 JULY 2010 Useful sources for further information Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY........................................................................................ 1.01 Map ................................................................................................ 1.07 2. ECONOMY............................................................................................ 2.01 3. POLITICAL SYSTEM .............................................................................. 3.01 National Convention .................................................................... 3.07 The Constitution........................................................................... 3.09 4. HISTORY – 1948 TO MAY 2008 ............................................................ 4.01 1948 – 2007 .................................................................................. 4.01 Pro-democracy protests: 2007.................................................... 4.03 Cyclone Nargis: May 2008 ........................................................... 4.07 Constitutional referendum: May 2008 ....................................... -
Telecopie / Telefax
Earth Hour Initiated in 2007, Earth Hour is a call to the initiative of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF, World Wide Fund for Nature) for a global mobilization on March 25th: it comes to plunge the Earth into the black during 1 h, 20:30 to 21:30 for symbolically participate in the struggle for the defence of the environment and against global warming. Thousands of cities around the world participate in Earth Hour, thus turning off their buildings and monuments: the Harbour Bridge in Sydney, the pyramids of Egypt, the Eiffel Tower, Times Square... In 2011, the Secretary-General of the United Nations Ban Ki- moon was pleased with what the Earth Hour "[use] those 60 minutes of darkness to help the world to see the light". For the 10th edition in 2016, 172 countries participated in Earth Hour. THAILAND December 5th becomes national day The Thai Government has advised that it was decreed on December 5th the National day and the father's day in Thailand, in accordance with the request of the King Vajiralongkorn. On December 5th was the anniversary day of the deceased King Bhumibol Adulyadejas, who reigned for 70 years on the Kingdom. According to an official statement signed for the first Minister Prayuth Chan-O-Cha, King Vajiralongkorn, son of Bhumibol, would have asked to the Government to make of the December 5th a Bank holiday tripling important of the Thai calendar: the anniversary of late Rama IX, the father's day and the national day of the Thailand. The much revered King Bhumibol Adulyadejas died on October 13th 2016 after 70 years of reign. -
The Independent Contemporary Art Scene of Myanmar
KÁLMÁN Borbála A SITE FOR MINDFUL (RE)DEFINITION: THE INDEPENDENT CONTEMPORARY ART SCENE OF MYANMAR MA Thesis in Cultural Heritage Studies: Academic Research, Policy, Management. CEU eTD Collection Central European University Budapest June 2017 A SITE FOR MINDFUL (RE)DEFINITION: THE INDEPENDENT CONTEMPORARY ART SCENE OF MYANMAR by KÁLMÁN Borbála (Hungary) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Cultural Heritage Studies: Academic Research, Policy, Management. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection ____________________________________________ Examiner Budapest June 2017 A SITE FOR MINDFUL (RE)DEFINITION: THE INDEPENDENT CONTEMPORARY ART SCENE OF MYANMAR by KÁLMÁN Borbála (Hungary) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Cultural Heritage Studies: Academic Research, Policy, Management. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Reader CEU eTD Collection Budapest June 2017 A SITE FOR MINDFUL (RE)DEFINITION: THE INDEPENDENT CONTEMPORARY ART SCENE OF MYANMAR by KÁLMÁN Borbála (Hungary) Thesis submitted -
Cultural, Religious, & Observational Calendar 2021
CULTURAL, RELIGIOUS, & OBSERVATIONAL CALENDAR 2021 The following acknowledges a number of key events and dates in 2021. It is not an exhaustive list, and if there are other events or religious dates you would like observed or added to this calendar, please email [email protected]. JANUARY 1 January Holiday New Year's Day UK National Holiday 6 / 7 January Christianity Epiphany and Coptic / Eastern Orthodox Christmas 13 January Sikhs Lori-Maghi Festival 17 January Inter-faith World Religion Day 18 January Awareness Martin Luther King Day 18 – 25 January Christianity Prayer for Christian Unity 25 January Scotland Burns Night 26 January Australia Australia Day 27 January Memorial Holocaust Memorial Day 27 January Judaism Tu B'shevat (Rosh HaShanah La'llanot) 28 January Buddhism Mahayana New Year FEBRUARY 1 – 28 February Cultural LGBT History Month 8 – 14 February Education National Apprenticeship Week 12 February China Chinese New Year (Lunar New Year) 12 February Vietnam Tet New Year Festival 12 February Brazil Christian Carnival 15 February Buddhism Parinirvana (Nirvana) Day 16 February Hindu Vasant Panchami Spring Festival 16 / 17 February Christianity Shrove Tuesday / Mardi Gras and Ash Wednesday [Lent] 17 February Christianity Ash Wednesday 21 February Education International Mother Language Day MARCH 1 – 6 March Education National Careers Week 1 March Wales St David's Day 4 March Education World Book Day 8 March Awareness International Women's Day 14 March UK Mother's Day 16 March Education Young Carers Day 17 March Ireland St Patrick's