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1907 1906-07 Xavier University Course Catalog Xavier University, Cincinnati, OH

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A. M. D. G.

a:atalogu~

OF St. Xavi~r (toll~ge"

(tlnclnnatl, O~lo,

1906·'07,

CI~CINNATI; PRESS OP EDWAnD ~Inl..':-JTEL. POWgR BUILnING, 1\107. j

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Aug. 26, Conditioned Examinations-Latin, English. Aug. 27, Conditioned Examinations-Greek, Science. Aug. 28, Conditioned Examinations-Mathematics. Aug. 30, 31, Entrance Examinations. Sept. 2, Session begins, First Semester-Undergrad1;tate Registration. Sept. 3, 9:00 a. m.-Lectio Brevis in Languages. Sept. 4, a. m.-Regulal' Order. Sept. 4, p. m., 12:45. to 1:45-Lectio Brevis in Mathematics. Sept. 9, Session begins-Philosophy Class. Sept. 13, Solemn Mass of the Holy Ghost. Sept. 16, Sodalities and Mllsical Societies reorganize. Sept. 17, German Academy reorgani:res. Sept. 18, Philopedian Society and Junior Literary Society reorganize. Sept. 23, Modem Languages resumed. Oct. 14, First Quarterly Competitions. Nov. 5, Solemn Requiem Mass for Deceased Professors and Students. Nov. 15, Second Quarter. Nov. 21, Rector's Day. Nov. 25, Feast of St. Catherine, Philosophers' Day. Dec. 2, Subject for Oratorical Contest announced. Dec. 3, Feast of St. Francis Xavier, Patron of the College. Dec. 9, Second Quarterly Competitions. Dec. 23, Christma'S Recess begins.

1908. Jan. 3, Classes resumed. Jan. 22, Oratorical Contest. Jan. 27, Feast of St. John Chrysostom. Sophomores' Day. ~O(1r~ of·t?rust~~s.

REV. ALBERT A. DIERCKES. S.] .. PRESWENT.

REV, JOHN VAN KREVEL, S.]., VICE-PRESIDENT.

REV. WILLIAM J. HARRINGTON, S.}.. CHANCELLOR.

REV. GEORGE A. McGOVERN, S,}.. SECRETARY.

REV. JOHN E. KENNEDY, S.]., TREASURER.

REV. FRANCIS X. O'NEIL, S.],

REV. WILLIAM A. MITCH ELL, S,]. (fj~n~r(.\l 1Jnformc1tion.

HISTORICAL STATEMENT. /

;-....-""'HE institution,cknown at present as ST. XAVIER qOLLEGE,was established October 17, 1831, by the Right Reverend Edward D.FenWick,D.D.,the first Bishop of Cincinnati, under'~1Je .name of the "Athenaeu11l." In the year 1840 itwas transferred by the Most Reyerend Archbishop Jo'hn B.Pur.ceU, D.D., to the Fathers of the. Society of Jesus, who have conducted' it ever since under the title first 11lentioned. It was incorporated by the G~neral Assembly of the State of Ohio in 1842, and on May 7, 1869, an act was passed which / secures to the institution a perpetual charter and all the privi- leges usually granted to universities. During the first twenty-three years of its existence, the in­ stitution was conducted as a boarding college, and its repute for excellence, in the 11loral and literary training imparted to its pupils, collected within its walls students fr011l all the neighbor­ ing States, from Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and even from Cuba, Mexico and South America. In 1854, however, it was deemed advisable that the institution should be henceforth ex­ clusively devoted to the education of day-scholars. The reasons for this decision were the rapid growth of the city round about the College site and the difficulty of supplying a sufficient num­ ber of professors and prefects to meet the increase of students in the boarding colleges of the Missouri Province (of the Society of Jesus), to which St. Xavier College belonged. As a day­ college, the institution sustained its high reputation as a seat of learning and continued to receive the increasing patronage of those who desired a thorGugh religious education for their sons. 6 ST, XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNA1'1.

EQUIPMENT. To meet the growing exigencies and to keep pace with the development of the times, three additions, which constitute the presel;lt college buildings, were made to the original structures; the first, at a cost of $200,000.00, in 1867; the second in 1884, at a cost of $30,000.00, and the third in '1890, at a cost of $100,­ 000.00. To-day the College affords its students every facility for mental, moral arid physical development. Its class rooms and 1ectt).rehalls are s~acious, airy and we111ighted; it has a thor­ 'oughlyequipped gymnasium, an auditorium, known as "Mem­ orial Hall," for college theatricals and literary entertainments, and a chapel of marked 'architectural beauty, capable of seating si:xhundred and fifty st1t,dents. In the department of Science,. thelectuTe-hall$arefitted out with the latest improved deviGes. '.l'h\JPhysica1.Cabinet is generously provided with sU:itable physical appaT~tus, and contains a valuable collection of Mineral­ ogical and Geological specimens; and the Chemical Laboratory is supplied with every requisite appliance for students in Qual­ itative Analysis and General Chemistry. During the past year a further enlargement of the educa­ tional equipment of the College was deemed advisable, and a Branch High School, with a Preparatory Department, was opened on Walnut Hills. The site selected, the southwest corner of Gilbert and Lincoln avenues, is easy of ·access from all: parts of the city and suburbs, Classes for the present are being conducted in the residence (standing on the newly acquired property), which has been sufficiently remodeled to serve ilume­ diate needs, In the near future, if the expectationsof the Faculty are realized, a large and commodious building with all the advan­ tages of a modern, thoroughly equipped high school will be erected. The College Library numbers about 27,500 volumes.

EDUCAnONAL SYSTEM. The system of education, substantially the one in use in all the colleges of the Society of Jesus throughout the world, is guided by the principles laid down in the Ratio Studiorum. This. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 7

body of rules and suggestions has been elaborated by centuries of experience. The purpose of the mental training given is not proximately to fit the student for some special employment or profession, but to give him such a general, vigorous and rounded development as will enable him to cope successfully even with , the unforeseen emergencies of life. The studies are so graded and classified as to be adapted to the mental growth of the stu­ dent and the scientific unfoldingof knowledge; they are so chosen and communicated that the student shall gradually and har­ moniously reach, as nearly as may be, that measure of culture of which he is capable. A comparative study of languages is universally admitted to be a powerful aid in mastering the vernacular. Hence, though due value is set upon Mathematics, the Natural Sciences and History, a special importance is attached to the classic tongues' of Rome and Greece. As these are languages with a structure and idiom remote from the language of the student, the study of them lays bare before him the laws of thought and logic, and requires attention, refl..ection and analysis of the fundamental relations between thought and grammar. In studying them the student is led to the fundamental structure of language. They exercise him in exactness of conception in grasping foreign thought and in delicacy of expression in clothing that thought in the dissimilar garb of the mother tongue.

STUDIES.

The Courses of Instruction embrace a Collegiate Department, an Academic or High School Department, and a Commercial Department for those who can not or will not avail themselves of a regular classical training. The studies are not elective, but prescribed,-each for its distinct and peculiar educational value and as a part in a complete and nicely adjusted system. It is one of the decided advantages of the system followed in St. Xavier that the student in the Classical Course may begin his studies in the Academy and then pass on through the College Course to graduation in the same institution. This secures, besides the moral influence thus gained, a uniform and homo- 8 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CIl'fCINNATI. geneous course of teaching and of training. The result of such a course of study is a continuous and normal development of the mental faculties along well-defined lines, and the possession of a c1e:ar and coherent system of p'rinciples upon which any special courses may afterwards safely rest. French, German and Spanish are optional and may, with the approval of the Director of Studies, be pursued by students of any department. The courses are described in detail further on.

MORAL TRAINING. In. its moral. training the College aims at building the con­ science of its sVttdentsfor the right fulfilment of their civil, social atldreligious' dl1~~es. There is insistence on the cultivation of the Christian.'V#tites which operate for this fulfilment; and as theonly~olidbasis of virtue and morality, thorough instruction in the principles of religion forms an essential part of the system. Students of any denomiation are admitted to the courses, and all are required to show a respectful demeanor during the or­ dinaryexercises of public prayer; but the Catholic students are required to attend the classes in Christian Doctrine, to be present at the Chapel exercises, to make an annual retreat, and to ap­ proach the Sacraments at least once a month.

SESSIONS. The Academic year consists of one session, beginning on the first Monday of September and endin.g on or about June 21st, when the Annual Commencement, the Conferring of Degrees and the Distribution of Premiums take place. The session is divided into two terms-the first ending on the first of January and the second on or about June 21st.

EXAMINATIONS. A thorough examination of all classes is made at the close of the year. There is a special mid-year examination for the Philosophy Class (Senior and Junior Year) in all the branches of the class, and the averages made by the students are publicly ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

announced at the February Distribution. In all other classes of the College, Academy and Commercial Department, bi-monthly competitions are held. The final examination covers the work from Deccmber.

CLASS STANDING. The student's progress is indicated by the combined results of the competitions, mentioned above, and his class-work. "Class Wark" is the record of the student's attendance and of his satisfactory work during the hours of class. It counts half, equally with the competitions, in his standing. Markings are on the scale of 100. An average below 75 shows an unsatis­ factory standing; an average below 67 is failure to pass. Parents and guardians should observe that absence and tardiness, even though excusable, affect the class-work al'ld, consequently, the student's standing and his chances for, pro­ motion.

REPORTS. After each set of competitions, with the exception of that held in April, a report of the student's standing is sent to the parents or guardian. The Vice-President should be notified if the reports are not received in due time.

PROMOTIONS. Promotions to al higher grade are regularly made at the beginning of the academic year; but they will be made at any time when the student's progress justifies them. Students whose average in each of three principal branches, or whose general average in the collective branches of the class is less than 67 will not be allowed to pass to a higher grade. Students who fail in two principal branches, provided their standing in the collective branches of the class averages 75, and students who fail in one of the principal branches will be "conditioned," and will not be promoted until the condition be removed by a satis­ factory examination. As conditioned examinations impose an additional burden on the professors, they must be made on the day appointed. 10 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

DEGREES.

According to the Act of the Legislature under which St. Xavier Gql1ege was incorporated, its Board of Trustees has power '. j'toqo:nf§'t,.allsuch degrees and honors as are usually conferred bycollege.s and u:niversities of the United States." . 'l'hec1.egree.of13achelor of Arts is conferred on those who have successfully completed the College Course. (... :,1.f1¢ de~elil of Master of Arts can subsequently be obtained by q.'e'V"oting one year to graduate work in the institution, or two ye~sto a.)earrted profession. :i 'l.'1ied\'l~lile of BachelorofPhilosQphy is conferred on college l:gradu.ate$WAo have,~y~oted two full years to graduate work. A.P111i¢(Iip:t$for thi*g..~'ir~e lllUSt submit a written thesis and suc­ Ce&SfUl1)T11llc1:'~:n'o:ralorwritten examination in two branches of graduate .•••.. ,rk . Thed-egree of Doctor of Philosophy is conferred on those who, after receiving the degree of Bachelor of Philosophy, have devoted three years to graduate work, have submitted a written thesis, and. htl,ve undergone an oral 'examination in Graduate Philosophy. The degree of Bachelor of Science, or of Bachelor of Letters, in course, may, in exceptional cases, be conferred on students who for some reason have been unable to complete all the pre­ scribed studies of the College Course, but who have compensated for this deficiency by equivalent attainments in other branches. Students of the 'Commercial Course receive an honorary certificate on the completion of the course.

HONORS AND PRIZES.

Every second month the combined competition and "c1ass­ work" record is publicly proclaimed, and honors are awarded to the leaders. The honors and prizes awarded at the end of the year are determined by the recitations of the entire year and the com­ petitions. To the student making the highest average in the collective branches of his class a gold medal is awarded. Those whose average is 90 per cent and upward merit the distinction ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. II of First Honors; and those whose average is between 85 and 90 S.ecol?d Hono.rs. Besides these incentives to study, speciall~en~ 110n IS ~l1ade 111 t~e catalogue of those who have obtained leading places In the vanous branches of their classes.

SPECIAL PRIZES. /llla-CollcKiate English Pl'izc.-A purse of $100.00 ($50.00 for the first prize; $20.00 for the second; $15.00 for the third; $10.00 for the fourth, and $5,00 for the fifth) is C!ffered yearly by Mr. D. F. Bremner, of Chicago, for excellence in English essay writing. The purse is open to the competition of the Jesuit Colleges in Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee, Omaha, St. Mary's (Kansas), St. Louis and Cincinnati. Il1ta-Collegiate Latin Prize.-For the best Latin essay from competitors of the same colleges, a gold medal is offered 'by Very Rev. Henry Moeller, S.]., Provincial. College Prizes.-Gold medals are offered for the best Cate­ chetical and Scientific papers, submitted upon a given subject, and for the best Oration and the best Debate delivered before the public in the yearly contests.

SOCIETIES. Sodalities of the Blessed Virgin.-The Sodalities have for their object the promotion of filial love towards the Mother of God and the practice of virtue and piety among their members. The Sodalities are aggregated by separate diploma to the Sodality of the Roman College. The Directors are appointed by the Faculty; the other officers are elected by the members. Acolythical Society.-The principal object of this Society is to add beauty and solemnity to divine worship by an accurate observance of the liturgic rites and ceremonies, as also to afford Catholic students, distinguished for excellent deportment, the honor of serving in the sanctuary. Philopcdian Society.-This Society was organized under its present name in 18·11. Its object is to foster a taste for elo­ quem'e, history and general literature. The members assemble. in their hall every week for debates or for the discussion of care­ fully prepared essays on disputed points of history. 12 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

ju,rtiol' Litera1"'y Society.-The object of thi~ Society is to promote the study of literature and to facilitate the practice of composition and speaking. Debates, essays, readings or de­ clamations form the regularprogramme of the weekly meetings. The meI)1bers are thus prepared for entrance into the Philopedian Society. German Litetary $ociety.:-:-This Society was organized Octo­ b,er 5, 1868. Its'object is, by means of debates, essays and dec1am,l:Lt~ollS, to .afford its members an opportunity of acquiring eiseand fluency in the Germal1 language. Library. and Reading-Room Associations.-These Associations have beellestablished to' afford their members opportunities of enlarging their ftind.Qfgeneral knowledge. The Library is free to all studeritsqfitlie College whose standing in their respective classes giyessatiSffl.ction. The Reading-Room Association places'at the daily service of the members a numerous collection of works, of reference and a stock of journals, magazines, etc., re­ presentative, of the best periodical literature of the day. Camem Club.-The members of this Association are encour­ aged to spend their leisure hours with pleasure and profit by devoting them to the study of the theory and practice of photo­ graphy. They receive instructions in both branches of the subject, and enjoy the use of a w:ell-equipped studio. A,thletic Associution.-Through this Association the College athletics are entrusted to the direct management of the student body, under the supervision of the Faculty Director. The Ath­ letic Association and the Gymnasium constitute one o'l:ganiza­ tion, thereby affording all necessary facilities for the systematic physical training and development of both Senior and Junior students, Every student is eligible to membership who attains 75 notes, the requisite standard of proficiency in his studies. Orchestra 'and Glee Club.-The object of this Society is to give the members an opportunity of improving themselves in vocal and instrumental music and to contribute to the appro­ priate celebration -of religious and literary festivals. Alumni Association.-Its object is to promote social inter­ ,course and mutual assistance among its members by meetings, annual banquets, and the formation of societies for various pur- ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

poses under the Association;-and to further the welfare of the College. The following are eligible to active membership: (a) Regular Graduates of the Classical Course, and those who have received certificates ofthe Post-Graduate Course; (b) Adoptive Alumni; (c) Ex-Students of the Collegiate Department whose classes have graduated; (d) Those who have 'received the cer­ tificate of the Commercial Course, and are twenty-one years of age. Honorary members shall consist of those. on whom the Association may see fit to confer the title.

ENTRANCE.

GENERAL REGULATIONS.'

1. Atte11dance.-As regular attendance is an iiUportant ele-; ment in class standing and an essential condition for successful work, students must not be detained or withdrawn from classes except for very grave reasons. For absence, for tardiness, or fbr permission to withdraw before the close of the daily session, a, note from the parent or guardian will invariably be required;' Mere absence does not excuse a student from the obligation of, preparing his ordiI).ary recitations or relieve him from any part of his examinations. Frequent absence or tardiness, except on account of sickness, is sufficient cause for dismissal. 2. Home Study.-All the endeavors of the Faculty will fail to insure success for the students unless they apply themselves to their studies with diligence and constancy outside of class hours. Approximately twenty-five hours each week are spent in class work; and to prepare the recitations and exercises for this work, as well as to review the matter .previously seen, at least fifteen hours of home study each week, or from two to three hours daily, are required. Parents and guardians are, therefore, respectfully urged to insist on this application. , 14 ST. XAVrSR COLLEGE, CINCINNATI...... ' 3. Com'/11lUnications.-'-Due notice should be given to the President or to the Vice-President of a change of residence, or ()fthe contemplated withdrawal of a student.

TERMS. As'the fit~tituti8n is not endo:wed, it is entirely dependent for its support on the fees paid for tuition. Tilition, per session of ten months for all classes, $60.00. ;$tu;t:l~nts .of Chemistry and Natural Philosophy, for the use of the apparatus, pay $10.00 persession. , .Di$@~.~s£or Graduates in the Classical Course, $5.00. ... Qe!~i~Cat~s for the completion of the Commercial Course, $~.(jO. .!\.c~fl;tgeof .~r.OO a quarter is made for the use of type- writersJ" '., ,,,<> .'. '. . ·.PaYJ;nen~~w~~t·be .made quarterly or semi-annually in ad- vance.W~e·;:tccount for tuition dates from the day of the student!s e~trance. No deduction is allowed for absence, save in ca-seaf dismissal or protracted illness.. The session is divi­ ded into quarters, beginning respectively about the 1st of September, the 15th of November, the 1st of February and the 15th' of April. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 15

Acknowl~~gm~nts.

The President and Faculty wish to express their grateful acknowledgment for donations to the Museum and Library from:

Mr. Joseph B. 'verkamp, Bureau of Education, Mrs. Mary Poland, American Book Company, Mr. H. A. Rattermann, Houghton, Mifflin & Company, Mr. Lawrence Poland, D. C. Heath & Company, Lake Mohonk Conference, Hinds & Noble, American Peace Sdciety, Scott, Foresman & Company, American Pl'otective League, Harper Brothers, Harvard University, Ginn & Company, University of Chicago, D. Appleton & Company, ­ University of Cincinnati, Maynard, Merrill & Company, University of Nebmska, Fr. Pustet & Company, American Humane Society, The MacMillan Company, Smithsonian Institution, The Century Company, Ohio State Commissioner of . Allyn & Bacon, Common Schools, A. C. McClurg & Company, Ohio Geological Survey, Longmans, Green & Company, Ohio Mechanics Institute, Ainsworth & Company, United States Census Bureau, New Zealand Commission, War Department, Civil Service Commission, Treasury Department, Philippine Weather Bureau, Department of the Interior, Philippine Commission, Department of Agriculture, Library of Congress, Department of State, Government Printing Office, Department of Commerce and Interstate Commerce Commission, Labor, St. Xavier College Alumni. ST. XAVIE"RCOLLEGE;CINCINNATI.

~rabuat~ Sc~ool.

REV. AtBERT A. DIERCKES, S.]., PREsIDEN'r.

REV, JAMES J. MELOY: S.]., r~Oll;MAI, AND MATERIAl, LOGIC, GENERAL METAPI-!YSICS,

JOHNN. POLAND, S.]., Bnrrcs AND LITERATURE.

. INFORlVIATION.

Object.-The primary object of the course is to enable our own graduates to continue their philosophical and literary studies. Hence when other supplementary subjects are introduced, they are treated, not, in the spirit of a technical training school for specialists, but on broad genera11ines suited to. educated men, 'i'{hatever their profession may be. Admission.-Attendance is not restricted to those who have received a Bachelor's degree, or who are candidates for higher honors: an gentlemen will be admitted who can give satisfac­ tory proofs of ability to follow the lectures with interest and profit. Degrees.-The usual degrees are conferred, but only on the strictest conditions. Regular attendance, a wri1ten or oral ex­ amination and an original thesis are required in every case. No honorary degrees in Philosophy or Science are given. However, a certificate will be granted, at the end of the three years, to "Deceased. Monday, March 4,1907. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 17 gentlemen who have been regular in attendance and who have submitted a thesis, but have not made the full preliminary stu­ dies of the regular college course.

Attendance.-Regular attendance at the lectures in at least one of the principal courses is expected, even from those who are not candidates for degrees. No one will be admitted to any of the regular lectures without a ticket signed by the Treasurer. Evenings are set apart for "scholastic circles"; and, from time to time, there are lectures on special topics, to which mem~ bers may invite a limited number of friends. The regular lectures are given on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays, at 7:00 p.m., in the Post~Graduate Hall.

Terms.-Season tickets for the entire course, $10.00. Diplo­ mas, $5.00. Certificates, $5.00.

A.B.

Besides completion of Rhetoric Class (Sophomore Year) in our College or in another of equal standing, (a) two years devoted to legal, literary, medical or scientific studies; (b) also (in addi­ tion) one year of attendance on the philosophical and literary lectures of the Post-Graduate Course; (c) and, moreover, an examination in philosophy, together with a written thesis on some philosophical subject. N. B.-The examination may be oral, fifteen minutes, or w1'1'tten, one hour, at the option of the candidate.

For those who have left college after Poetry Class (Fresh­ man), (a) three years devoted to studies as above; (b) also, one or two yean of attendance on the philosophical and literary lectures of the Post-Graduate Course; (c) and proficiency in German, French, Italian or Spanish, as a substitute for Greek; (d) and, moreover, a written thesis on some philosophical subject, with an examination in philosophy, as above. 18 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

A. M. 1. A. B. received in course ;-and two years devoted to scien­ tific, legal, medical, philosophical, theological studies in a regu­ lar institution, with a written thesis submitted. 2. A. B. received in course ;-and olte year of attendance at Post-Graduate ethics and rational philosophy,-with an ex­ amination and written thesis. 3. 'Course of Philosophy finished in another college or sem­ il,1ary; and·.o1~e year of attendance at Post-Graduate Course,-­ with exarttination and written thel:lis. N. B.-For greater proficiency in literature or philosophy, show:nby public speeches, writings, etc., the Faculty may allow substitutes for Grel')k and Mathematics for degrees of A. B. and A.M.,-orgrant>d~greesof Litt.B. or Litt.M.

Ph. B. Applicant must have received the degree of A. M,·-must afterwards have completed a full year of graduate work, and must submit a synopsis of or a critical essay 011 some philosuph­ ical work, assigned by the Faculty.

Ph. D. Applicant must have received the degrees of A.M. and Ph.B.; -must afterwards have purb'Ued a three years' course of philo!>o­ phy, (two years, either resident or non-resident, at this institu­ tion,)-must pass un oral examination at OIM hom, on Applied Logic, Ontology, Anthropology, Theodky and Ethil's,"- and must submit a written thesis. N. B.-The subjects chosen for theses should be submitted for approval to the Faculty not later than Del'l'mber :ll; the theses should be handed in before April I. The eXtl111inations will be held about the middle of April. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 19

1. METAPHYSICS.

WEDNESDAYS, 7 to 8 P. M. LECTUREIl, REV. JAMES J. MELOY, S.].

COSMOLOGY.

Origin of Material Univcrse. Pantheism. Materialism. Creation. Cosmogonies. Development of the Material Universe. Gradation of Material Being. Evolution. Limits of Evolution.· Purpose of the Universe..Man and the Universe. Matter. Compound Substance. Scholastic Theory. Living Matter. Organism. Differcnces between Organic and Inorganic Matter. Origin of Life. Unity of Nature. Physical Laws. Miracl~s.

II. ETHICS. TUESDAYS, 7 TO 8 P. M. LECTUREIl. REV. JOHN N. POLAND, S.J.'"

RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE STATE. The End of the State. Limitations of Civil Power. Allegiance of the Individual. Relations between Church and State. Education and State Interference. Legislation and Child Labor; rights of parent and child in this matter. Rights of State in legislating concerning a Scale of Wages, or concerning a Living Wage. The State and Pu.blic Utility Corporations. Articles of Public Necessity. The Regulation of Maxi­ mum and Minimum Prices. Taxation for-Revenue-Protection. Inheri­ tance Tax. Eminent Domain-Right of Appropriation.

III. LITERATURE.

FRIDAYS,7 TO liP. M. LECHJRER, RIW. JOlIN N. POLAND, S.l'"

Methods of Criticism. Examination of the works of Contempor­ aneous Writers-Theological, Philosophical. Controwrsial.

*Died, March 4, ID07. 20 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

REGISTER 1906-07.

'Jerome J. Ati~l.; ~ , . Joseph A. Keadin, LL.B. Edward J. Babbitt, LL.B.,A.M. Patrick Kilgariff. Cleme)1t J. Barnh6rn. Oscar Kuhlman. Henry A. Barnhom, A.B. Br. Leonard, S.M. William Becker. Joseph Lienhart. John Burke. Thomas Maher, A.M. Thomas W. B1,1rke. Br. Martin, S.M. Denis F. Cash, LL.B., A.M. Arthur C, Merk, A.M. C. LoUis Coffin', A.M. Joseph A. Nickolson. Rev. Thos. J. 'Coleman. Francis A. Nurre, A.B. Qerard J, Connolly, LL.B.,A.M. James E. 0 'Connell. Richard Crane, Rev. John O'Dwyer, A.M. :Edward F, piJlaney. WilliaIJl H. Peters, A.B. Joh1"l B. Dqyle. William B, Poland, A.B. Oscar J. D:t;'eyer, A.B. Francis Pund, Jr. Harry E;tennan. Henry A. Rieckelman. Dr. George Fette, A.M. Walter A. Schmidt, A.M. Harry Foran. Francis L. Scott; A,M. Br. Frederick, S.M. J. Herman Thuman. Br. George, S.M. Thomas Usher. James J. Grogan. Sylvester Van Kirk, A.B. Br, Henry,. S.M. Joseph B. Verkamp. Dr. J. Homer Huschart, DD.S. Br. Vincent, S.M. I J. William Huever, LL.B. Henry Voss. Br. James, S.M. William J. Walsh. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 21

REV. ALBERT "A. DIERCKES, S.]., PRESIDENT.

REV. WILLIAM J. HARRINGTON, S.J., " VICE-PRESIDENT, PREFECT OF STUDIES.

REV. GEORGE A. McGOVERN, S.J., PREFECT OF DISCIPLINE.

REV. JOHN E. KENNEDY, S.J., TREASURER.

REV. EDWARD S. BERGIN, S,J., LIBRARIAN.

REV. JOSEPH F. REAL, S.}" CHAPLAIK. ST. XAVraR COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

JF'acultr; .

REv. ]AMES ]. MELOY, S.].; Mental and Moral Philosophy, Evidences of Religion, Higher Literature.

R.EV. EPWARD S. BERGIN, S.]., Classics, Li1;eratltre and Civics, Sophomore Year.

REV. ARNonrlj;GARVY, S.]., Classics, Literature and History, Freshman Year.

REV. ALOYSIUS F. HEITKAMP, S.]., Chemistry, Higher Mathematics, SjJeci:i Sciencl',

REV. VINCENT A. SIEFKE, S.]., Physics, Mathematics, Astronomy.

REV. FREDERICK P. GARESCHE, S.]., Il1structor in French and. Spanish.

HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.]., Instrttctor in German.

REV. ARNOLDJ GARVY, S.]., Instructor in Elocution and Oratory.

ALFRED I. BENTON, Professor of Music. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 23

CLASSICAL COURSE. The Classical Course is designed to impart a thorough, liberal education. In the accomplishment of this purpose, the Ancient Classics hold the first place as the most efficient instrument of mental discipline. Besides Latin, Greek and English, this course embraces Religious Instruction, Mental and Moral Phil­ osophy, Astronomy and Mathematics, History, Literature, the Natural Sciences, Modem Languages-in a word, all the usual branches of a complete education. Experience has proved that this course best develops all the faculties, forms a correct taste, teaches the stude'nt how to use all his powers to the greatest advantage, and preparts him to excel in any pursuit, whether professional or commercial. The course embraces four years, and leads to the degree of Bachelor of Arts. "Cum laude" students, however, will be allowed to complete the course in three years, provided that at the end of the three years they can show the number of credits required for a degree. As an entrance requirement, this course presupposes the Academic or High School course.

A d111ission to the Freshman Class will be granted: (1) To students who have satisfactorily completed the High School course of St. Xavier College or an equivalent course in any other academy or high school on presentation of a copy of the detailed program of the studies pursued by them in such schools. (2) To those who successfully pass an entrance examina­ tion based on the course of studies required in the High School course of St. Xavier College. In this examination a percentage of 67 must be secured in the following or equivalent matter: 24 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

LATIN.

(a) The entire Latin Gra,1imar,i~clu4inga.knowledgeof all regular syntactical constructions, the rules of Prosody and their practical appli­ cation in the scansion of hexameter and pentameter verse. (b) Translation into Latin of easy continuous prose, based on Cresar's Gallic War and on the Letters and Orations of Cicero. (c) Authors: Ca?sar-De Bello Gallico, two books. Ovid-Meta­ IT,lorphoses and Tristia.. , Cicero-8elected Letters, De Senectute or De Arnicitia, two of the Orations against Catiline. Virgil-Eclogues and Georgics; anI; book of the Aeneid.

GREEK. (a) Grammar: Etymology complete (including regula1' and defec­ tive'forms), the rules for accents, the rules of Syntax and their applica­ tion, the HomericIDialect,· (b) Translati~ninto Greek of simple English. sentences, based on Xenophon's Anabasis. (c) Authors: Xenophon's Anabasis, two books; Homer's Iliad, one book. N. B,-In the discussion of classic authors, both Greek and Latin, the proficiency of the candidate in the grammatical forms and construc­ tions and in the idioms of the language is especially insisted upon.

ENGLISH.

(a) Rhetoric: Precepts governing Sentence and Paragraph Struc­ ture, the Composition of Letters, 'Narration and Description, Novels, Essays, and English Versification. (b) Authors:' Hawthorne's Twice Told Tales; Irving's Sketch Book; Lowell's Vision of Sir Launfal; Coleridge's Ancient Mariner; Scott's Lady of the Lake and Ivanhoe; Lamb's Essays; Macaulay's Essays on Milton, Johnson and Addison; Milton's Minor Poems; Shakespea1'e's Julius Cmsar. N. B.-The uniform College Entrance Requirements in English for 1907 will be accepted, as will any fair equivalent work in this depart­ ment.

HISTORY. The History of the Oriental Nations; Greece and Rome; Modern and Medimval History; History of the United States (McMaster); Ele­ IT,lentary Civit;s.

MATHEMATICS. Elementary and Higher Algebra; Geometry, plane and solid. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI 25

PHILOSOPHY.

SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Schola Rhetoricae.) (Four Periods a Week in Second Term.) (a) Minor Logic or Dialectics: The nature and laws of thought; simple apprehension, judgments and propositions, reasoning. The categorical syllogism and its rules; the hypothetical syllogism. Other species of argument; indirect reasonings, sophisms. Philosophic dis-' cussion. (b) Major or Critical Logic: The nature of certainty and its ele­ ments; the fact of certainty as opposed to skepticism; the means of certainty in the senses, in the intellect, in authority and in common sense, Objective evidence the ultimate criterion of certainty.

JUNIOR YEAR. (Schola Philosophica.). (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.) FIRST. TERM: General Metaphysics, Cosmology. (a) Ontology: The nature of being; its concept and analogy, essence and existence, possible being. The first principles derived from being. The attributes of being; tmity, truth, goodness, substance and accident, cause and effect. Thl" chief perfections of being. The infinite, the necessary. Order and beauty. (b) Cosmology: The origin, pm'pose and perfection of the world. The laws of nature and miracles. Constitution of bodies; theories, ancient and modern.

SECOND TERM: Psychology. Life, plant life, animal life, intt>llectual life. Cognition, sensitive and intellectual. Appetite, sensuous and rational. The human so.tt1, its nature, its origin, its destiny. Evolution; theories, ancient and modem. SENIOR YEAR. (Schola Philosophica.) (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.)

FIRST TERM: Natural Theology. Ethics.

(a) NATURAL THEOLOGY. The existence of God. On Atheism. The essence of God, His infinite perfection. On Pantheism. The immortality, immensity, eter­ nity of God. The knowleclgl'. will and power of God. Didne Providence. ST: XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

(b) ETHICS. General Principles: The ultimate end of man. The use of the present'1ife. The moralitydf h1.tIl1anacts. The essence of morality. Accountability for moral acts. Circumstances lessening accountability. The pas'siol1S. Virtues' and vices. Special ApplicatiOlts:

INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS AND DunES. (a) Duties to Gpd: adoration, faith, love. (b) Duties to o.urse1ves. Suicide immoral. (c) :Ptt~esj;() pther me.n: Justice and charity. Lying. Homicide. Selfcdefense. . Dueiling. Cd) Rig,hts of ownership. Communism. Validity of titles to oWllership. Wa¥s of acquiring property. Transfer of property by contract. WiJlges of laborers.

SECOND TERM:

,SOCIAL RIGHTS AND DUTIES. Society in general; The family. Divine instihttion and necessity, unity and irtdissolubility pi marriage. 'Parental authority. Education. Master and sel'vant. Slavery.

CIVIL SOCIETY. Ca) Natttre and origin, The end of civil government. The units composing civil society. Civil authority. The different forms of gov­ ermuent. Duties and rights of the government regarding moral and intellectual welfare. Material prosperity. Public morality. Religious liberty. Liberty of the, press. The social problem. (b) I<'unctions of the civiI government. Legislative ; the judic­ iary; the executive. ObjElct of ptmishment. Capital punishment. Other penalties. Duties of civil officers. (c) International law. ,The equal natural rights of nations. In­ tervention. Concordats. War and arbitration. (Academic Discussion [Circles] each week, Junicr and Senior Yea1'.) Text Books and References: Russo. Jouin. Hill, Maher, Rickaby, Boedder, Coppens, Liberatore. Poland, Lahousse, Harper, Thein's C1111~S­ tian Anthropology, Cathrein, Frick.

LATIN COURSE.

FRESHMAN YEAR. (Sch01a Humanltatis.) (Five Periods .. Week in Both Tenus.) Precepts. Thorough review of Latin Prosody and Versification. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 27 fl uthors. FIRST TERM: Cicero pro Archia. Virgil's Aeneid, Selection from Books II, III, V, VI, VII, IX. Horace, Ars Poetica. Livy, Book XXI. Selections from Christian poets and prose writers. SECOND TERM: Cicero, Scipio's Dream. Horace, Odes. Livy, Book XXI continued. Selections from Christian writers. (One thousand lines seen thoroughly, twelve hundred at sight, each term.)

Composition. Two compositions each week, based on the authors studied. Two exercises a month in Latin verse-wl-iting. Latin conversation. In this class, the explanations of the professor and the questions and answers of the students are carried on in Latin as fal- as possible.

SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Schola Rhetoticae.) (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Precepts. Charactel'istics of Latin speech construction; style of different Latin orators. The Latin Drama. . Authors. FIRST TERM: Cicero, pro Lege Manilia and pro Marcello. Horace, Epodes 1, 2, 7, 9. Satires I, 1, a, 5,.{); II, 2. 6. Epistles I, , . 2, G, 9. Carmen Saeculare. Tacitus, Agricola. SECOND TERM: Cicero, pro Milone and pro Ligario. J uvenal, Satires 1, 3, 10. Tacitus, Annals 1. (Twelve hundred lines seen thoroughly, twelve hundred at sight, each term.) Composition. Two \vTitten compositions rcquired each week, and one in verse each month. Oratorical analysis of authors. Latin orations.

Class I carried on in Latin.

JUNIOR YEAR. (Schola Philosophica.) (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Authors. FIRST TERM: Cicero, Questiones Tusculanae, Book 1. Plautus, Duo Captivi. SECOND TERM: Cicero, Questione.s Tusculanae. The Phormio of Terence. Composition. Latin dissertations on assigned subjects, oral and written. A monthly essay on a philosophical or literary subject. 28 ST. XAVtER, COLtEGE, CINCINNATI.

SENIOR YEAR. (Schola Philosophica.) (Two Periods a Week in Both.Terms.) Authors. FIRST TERM: Cicero, De Officiis. A Play of Seneca. SECOND TERM: Selections from the l?atheJ1l. Comparison of the Greek and Latin Scriptun~ Text.

GREEK COURSe:. FRESHMAN YEAR.. (Four Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Precepts. (Both Terms.) Thorough review of Greek Prosody and Ver~itil'u, tion. Authors. FIRST TERM: St. Basil, Classical ~iterature-Entire. Homer, Iliad (2 books), two l:tundrecl and fifty lines from each. Sight reading from other portions. SECOND TERM: Homer, Iliad (2 books), two hundred and fifty lines from each. $ight reading from other portions. Selections from Lyric Poets. three .hundred lines. Practice. Composition based on Allinson's Greek Prose Composition, Exer­ cises 45 to 70. SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Follr Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Precepts. Characteristics of Greek speech construction. Style of (Efferent Gl'eek orators. The Greek Drama. Authors. FIRST TERM: Demosthenes, Philippics 1, I II. St. Chrysostol11, EutropiUll. SECOND TERM: Demosthenes. Olynthiacs I, II. Sophocles Antigone, five hundred lines. or Oedipus Tyranntls, fi\'e hundred lines. Sight reading from other portions. Practice. Composition based on Allinson's Greek Prost' Compositiun. Exer­ cises 71 to end. JUNIOR YEAR. (Tw" Periods a Week in Both Terms.) A~tthol's. FIRST TERM:- Etlripides. Hecuba, 11\'e hundred lines, or Medea, live hundred lines. SECOND TERM: Herodotus lind Thul'ydides (S(~lections). ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 29

SENIOR YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Authors. FIRST TERM: Aristophanes, Birds. SECOND TERM: Plato, Crito, Phredo, Apology or some Phliosophical Treatise at choice of professor.

ENGLISH COURSE. FRESHMAN YEAR.

(Fout· Periods a Week in Both Tenns.) Precepts. Theory of Literature, Literary Aesthetics. The Beautiful. The Sublime. Laws of Criticism. Taste. Imagination. Sentiment. Poetry. Nature and Divisions, Pastoral, Lyric and Epic. Text-Book: Coppens' Rhetoric. Reference: Sheran's Manual of Criticism, Jenkins, Arnold. Authors. (a) Reading, Literary Analysis and Discussion. FIRST TERM: Pastoral and Lyric. Poetry. Spencer's Astr.1phe1, Milton's Lycidas, Shelly's Adonais, and Arnold's Thyrsis. Masters of English Prose. DeQuincey, Newman, Ruskin, Haw­ thorne. SECOND TERM: Lyric and Epic Poetry, Milton's Paradise Lost and Selections from Palgrave, Book 3. The Prose Style of Dryden, Addison, Swift and Johnson. Text-Books: Palgrave, Golden Treasury (First Se~ies), Books 3, 4, and Second Series. (b) HistOl'y and Criticism. FIRST TERM: Lake School to Victorian Age, inclusive (1745 to 1900). Brooke's Outlines, Ce,7,8,9,10. SECOND TERM: From Elizabeth to Pope (1603 to 1730). Brooke's Outlines, CC. 5,6, Composition. One paper a week on subjel'ts chiefly literary. . . SOPHOMORE YEAR.

(Four Periods a Vveek in Both Terms.) . Precepts. (a) Theory of Rhetoric. Nature and Theory of Oratory. Divisions. FIRST TERM: Sources of Success. 1m'ention, Arrangement, and Development of Thought. Coppens, 1 to ID4. 30 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

Composition, One pa.p~a Week, chiefly oratorical,

JUNIOR YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) FIRST TERM: Age of Dante and Italian Influe~ce on English Litera­ ture. Comparative Study of Dante's Divina Conllnedia and The Canter­ bury Tales of Chaucer; or Pre-Elizabethan Literature; or the Drama of Shakespeare. Reference: (a) Ozanam, Dante; Church, Dante; Hettinger, Divina COlumedia; Liddon, Essays (Dante and St, Thomas, Dante and the Franciscans); J. A. Symonds, Study of Dante; Witte, Studies in Dante; F. X. Kraus, Studies in Dante; Snell, Italian Literatme; Moore, Studies in Dante: J. F. Hogan, Life and Works of Dante; G. P, Huntington, Comments of John Ruskin on the Divina Commedia; Lounsbury, Studies in Chaucer; Corson, On Chaucer's Cantel'bury Tales; Lowell. My Study Window; Sidney Lanier, Music and Poetry; Newman, Idea of a Vni\'er­ sity; Brooke, Ear!'y English Literature. (b) Moulton, Shakespeare's Dramatic Art; Dowden on Shakespeare.

SECOND TERM: The Age of Queen Anne, of Louis Fourteenth. French Influence on English Literature. Reference: Gosse,' English Literature of the XVIII Century; Saints­ bury, French Literature; ]. ]. J usserand, Shakespeare in France: Long­ haye, S.]., Histoire de la Litterature Francaise; Elton, The Augustan Age; Taine, English Literature; Johnson, Lives of the Poets: Robert Harrop, Bolingbroke; Churton Collins, Bolingbroke and Jonathan Swift; ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 31

Moulton, Library of Criticism; Davenport, Good Queen Anne; Morley, Daniel Defoe; Macaulay, Addison; Brunetiere, Essays on French Litera­ ture, translated by D. Nichol Smith, and Manual of the History of French Literature, translated by R. Derechef.

SENIOR YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.)

Comparative study of dramatic literature. FlRS'f TERM: 1. Origin of Greek Tragedy, development, great tragfc authors. References: Jevons, History of Greek Art; Moulton, Ancient Classical Drama; Campbell, Guide to Greek Tragedy; Donaldson, The Theatre of the Greeks; Mahaffy, History of Classical Greek Literature; Butcher's Poetics of Aristotle; Milton's Samson Agonistes; Newman, Poetry with reference to Aristotle's Poetics; Dyer's Ancient Athens; Haigh, The Attic Theatre.

2. Origin of Roman Tragedy, development, great tragic authors. Analysis of Seneca's Thyestes. References: J. Conington's Miscellaneous Writings, Vol. I; Sellar. The Roman Poets of the Republic.

3. Origin of Greek Comedy. the old, the middle and the new comedy. Analysis of The Frogs of Aristophanes. Refnences: Symonds, Greek Poets, Vol. II; Muller and Donaldson, History of Literature of- Ancient Greece, Vol. II; Ancient Classics, Introductory Essays on Plautus and Terence (for Menander).

4. Origin of Roman Comedy, development, famous authors. Analysis of the Adelphi of Terence. References: Riley's Translation of Terence and Plautus; Hallidie's Duo Captivi of Plautus; Sellar's Roman Poets of the RepUblic.

5. Origin and development of French Comedy; Moliere and his influence. Analysis of Moliere's. Tartuffe, Les Precieuses Ridicules, L'Ecoles des Femmes. Refel'ences: Sainte Beuve, Portraits Literaires-Moliere; Van La1.1n's Translation of Moliere's ·Works (with Introduction), also his History of French Literature; Hawkins. A.nnals of thc Frcnch Stage; Julleville, Lc Thcatre en France; P. Longhaye. S.J .. Histoirc de la Litterature Francaise au XVII Sieck. 82 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

6. The· Interlude. Miracle and Mystery Plays. Analysis of "Mysterium Resurrectionis, D. N. J. C." and "Lucius super. Iconium. Sti. Nicolai." References: Davidson, Studies in the English Mystery Plays; Pol­ lard, English Miracle Plays; K: L. Bates, The English Religiou.s Drama; Chester Plays, edited by T. Wright: Ancient Mysteries Described, by William Hone; The Medlreya) Stage, Chambers, 2 vols.

8BCOND Tllll.M: 1, Modern Drama. The Italian Renllissllnec lind its work. J5,efwtm4es: ]. A. Symonds, The RenaillSfl..nCe in Italy, () vols.: Garnet, Italian Literature; Salntsbury, The Earlier Renais8Ilnce.

2. The Frefl.ch Tragic Drama, origin, development and great authors. Analysis of The Cid and .Horace of Cornei1le and Racine's Athalie. ~ RefwlJ11.ces: Van.J;,a.ttn, History of French Literature: Hawkins, "Annals of the French Stage" and "The French Stage and the 18th Century"; Lounsbury, on Shakespeare and Voltaire; P. Longhaye, S.]., Histoire de la Litterature Francaise au XVII Siede.

3, The Spanish Drama. origin, development, famous authors. Analysis of Lope de Vega's Star of Seville and Calderon's Secret in Words, Devotion of the Cross, Great I?air of the World, I-ifl~ is a Dream. Refenmces: Tichnor's Histol'y of Spanish Literature; Boutcrwek's History of Spanish Literature; Trench, IJ:S5ay on Calderon: 110 reign qassics-Calderon, edited by Mrs. Oliphant; Dlmis FlorenCt' McCarthy's Dramas of Caldero!l.

4. The English Drama, ongln, developmlmt. Analysis of King David (George Piele), of Friar Bacon (Robert Greene), of Campaspe (John Lyly), of Faustus and Edward II (Christoph(~r MarloWl~). William Shakespeare, his life as record(!d, as glithered from his plays, his periods. Analysis of "Midsummer Night's Dream," "Hamlet," "The Tempest." Beau.mont and Fletcher. Ben Jonson, his life and influence. Analysis ()f "Voll'0nc" and "The Alchemist." Drama of the Restoration. Dryden, Wychl'rly. Congrc\'e, Van Brugh, Farquhar. References: John Addington Symonds, Shakespeare's Predecessors; Keltie, British Dramatists; George Brandes, Willi II 111 Shakespeare; Goldwin Smith, Shakespeare, the Man: Hamilton Mil bie, Shakespeare, Poet, Dramatist and Man; Moulton, Shakespeare as a Dramatic Artist; ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 33

Furness, Tarionnn Shakespeare; Hazlitt, Shakespeare's Sources; Dow­ den, Shakespeare Primer; Tauchnitz, Doubtful Plays of Shakespeare; Symonds, Ben Jonson; Gosse, Jacobean Poets; Taine, on the Restora­ tion Drama. 5, The German Drama, origin, development, famous authors, Lessing and his influence. Gothe, Gotz von Berlid1ingen. Analysis of Faust. Schiller. Rcfen'nccs: Carlyle. Essays; Baumgartner. Life of Gothe.; Gietmann, Aesthetik.

G. The Modern Romantic School. Edmond Rostand, Cyrano de Bergerac. Stephen Phillips, Paolo and Francesca. The "Tendenz" Drama-Ibsen and Sudennann. Reference: The Development of the Drama, Brander Matthews.

HistORY COURSE, FRESHMAN YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) History of the Papacy and the Em.pire. The Migration of Nations. The Rise of the Empire. The Crusades. The Rise of th~ Papacy.­ Guggenberger, General History of the Christian Era, Vol. 1.

SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) History of Religious Revolution. The Renaissance.-Guggenberger, General History of the Christian Era, Vol. II.

JUNIOR YEAR. (Two Periods a Week in Both Terms.) FIRST TERM: Philosophy of History. The Beginnings of History. Its sources and development. Primi­ tive Nations. Points of Similarity and Difference. Forces of Natural Life. Religion, Literature, Location. Common Aids. Modern Nations. Natme and General Laws of History. Sources of Historical Develop­ ment. Requisites of the Historian. General Reliability of History. Special Sources of Errors; False Statements, Suppression of Facts, Partiality, Prejudice, False Theories. SECOND TERM: Political Economy. Natme of Economic Science. Schools. Notions of IVealth, Value and Price. Production. Exchange. Consumption. The Problem of Distribution. The Labor Problem. SOl'ialist Solution. The Rights of Property. Theories and Method~ of Taxation. DenIS', Laughlin's and Andrew's Institutes of El'onomics. For- man's Advanced Civics to be takt'n in {'onnE'ction with these topil's. 34 ST. XAVIE:R COLLEGE, CINCINNATI

HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. SENIOR YEAR. (One Period a Week in Both Terms.) An~ient Pl1ilosophy. The Vedas. Theories of Egypt ansi Asia. The Ionic School. The Pythagoreans. The Sophists. The Socratic SChool. The Epicureans. The Stoics. The Sceptics. The Syncretists and Roman Philosophy. Jewish-Alexandrian Philosophy. Neo-Pytha­ goreanism. Neo-Platollism. The Fathers of the Church. The Gnostics. The Schoolrnen. The Mystics. The Revival of Platonism, of Aristotel­ ianisrtl.. 4,t"abi~n and Je;;'sh Philosophy. 'Modelll Philosophy. Descartes and his followers. Malebranche,. Spinoza,Bayle, Locke, Rurne,' the Encylcopedists. Leibnitz, Wolff, Berkley, ,~ousseau, The Scottish School. The Tmnscendantalists; Kant, Fichte, Regel, Schelling, and their schools of thought. Positivism, Modern Evolution Theories. Th~ Neo-Scholastics. Thomistic Philos­ ophy. ·-MA.THEMATICS.

FRESHMAN YEAR. (Four Periods a. Week in Both Terms.) FIRST TERM: Plane Trigonometry. Wentworth. SECOND TERM: First Ralf. Spherical Trigonometry. Second Half or less. Surveying.

SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Four Periods a Week in First Term.) "Complete Algebra," Wentworth. Ratio to end of book.

JUNIOR YEAR. (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Analytical Geometry, Smith and Gale.

SENIOR YEAR. (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.) Calculus. Text-Book: Murray's Inl1nitesimal Calculus.

SCIENCE.

FRESHMAN YEAR. (Five Periods a Week in Both Terms.) G~n~ral Chemistly with Laboratory Practice. Text-Book: Storer and Lindsay. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. .'J.5

SOPHOMORE YEAR. (Five Period a Week in Both Terms.) General Physics, with Laboratory Practice. Te;>::t-Book: "Principles of Physics," by A. P. Gage.

JUNIOR AND SENIOR YEARS. (Two Periods a Week.) A variety of "special" courses are suggested, to he given when sufficient number of students present themselves. (a) Chemistry. Qualitative Analysis. Manual, Allach's Manual. (b) Physics. The subjects to be treated specially and the amount and kind of treatment will hayc to depend' on the students in each case. (c) Biology. (d) Geology. Elements of Geology, Norton. (e) Astronomy. Young.

EVIDENCES OF RELIGION.

FRESHMAN YEAR. (Two Periods a Week,) FIRST TERM: The Church as a Means of Salvation. The Last Things. Christian Morals. Basis of Morality. Law. Conscience. Free Will. Moral Good and Moral Evil. The Christian's Duty Toward God. Faith, Hope, Charity. SECOND TERM: The Virtue of Religion. Direct Act of Religion; Indirect Acts. Veneration of Saints, etc. The Christian's Duties Towal'ds Himself and His Neighbors. Christian Perfection. Wilt-11ers, S. ]. SOPHOMORE .YEAR. (Two Periods a Week.) FIRST TERM: Creation. the Spiritual World, the Material' 'iVorld. Man and the Fall. God tbe Redeemer. The Person and Nature of the Redeemer; the Work of the Redemption. Grace: Actual, Habitual. SECOXD TERM: The Sacraments in General. Baptism. Confirma­ tion. The Blessed Eucharist as a Sacrament and as a Sacrifice. Pen­ ance. Extreme Unction. Holy Orders. Matrimony. The TheOlogi­ cal Virtues. The Four Last Things. Wilmers. S. J.

JUNIOR YEAR.-

(Two Periods a WI'!'k.)

FIRST TERM: Christianity. a Rt'waled Religion. Revelation in General. Pre-Christian Re\·elatinn. The Christian Revelation. The Church, its Constitution, Institution ant! End. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINC1NNATI.

SECOND TERM: Marks of the Church. Teaching Office of the Church. Holy Scripture.• Tradition. The Rule of Faith. The Existence of God. NattlIe and Attributes of God. Unity of God. The Trinity. 'iVilmers. S. J. SENIOR YEAR. (Two Periods a Week.) .LecttU:'es on Sacred Scriptures.

ELOCUTION. FRESHMAN YEAR. (One Period a Week in Both Terms.) Interpretation and rendition of oratorical and poetical selections Character study and interpretation. Concert drill.

SQPHOMORE YEAR. (One Period a We.ek in Both Terms.) Theory and practice. Interpl'etation and rendition of various species of dramatic selections: Tragedy, Comedy, etc. Dialogues and Scenes. Descriptive and Nan-ative Readings.

JUNIOR YEAR. (One Period a Week in Both Terms.) Theory and pnlCtice. Mutual criticism of interpretation and delivery. Discussion. Dramatic readings. Extempore speaking. Elective in Senior Year.

MODERN LANGUAGES. GERMAN. FIRST YEAR.

F1RST TERM: Literary Criticism of Schiller's William Tell. SECOND TERM: Literary Criticism of Goethe's Faust.

SECOND YEAR. (a) Study of the German Drama and Epic Poetry. Schiller, Goethe, etc. (b) Private reading directed by the professor. ST. XPi.VIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

FRENCH. FIRST YEAR.

FIRST TERM: Literary Criticism of Racine's Athalie, 01- de Maistre's Soirees de St. Petersbourg. SECOl\'D TERM: Literary Criticism of Chateaubl'iand's Genie du Christ'me. SECOND YEAR. (a) Study of the French Oratol's: Bossuet, Bourdaloue, Massillon. (b) Study of the French Dramatists: Corneille; Racine; Moliere; Bornier; La Fille de Roland, Rostrand, Cyrano de Bergerac. (c) Private reading. . CIVICS. Forman's Advanced Civics. (One year.)

PEDAGOGY. For the accommodation of those students who desire to qualify as instructors and professors, special courses of lectures on the Theory and Art of Teaching will be given.

SCHEDULE OF CLASS PERIODS,

Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Year. Year Year. Year. ----.I-----I.--·--.. ~-·-I---- Philosophy. 4 5 5 1 1 Seco[lc:.:·tc::iv:.:.e.:...-'-- Science 5 ."5 5 [) ----..------==:.:::..:...:::..:.--1--===-Elective. Elective. Political Economy and eil'ies 1

Elocution --'1 -. -.' ·------·1-·------Religion ., ., 2 2 _ .. ------~--I------Pedagogy lVloclern Language,. ElectiI'l' --.----._----_._--- --_._---_ ... _- .....- ..._------'"co a:oll~g~.

SCHEDULE OF RECITATIONS.

TIME. FRESHMAN. SOPHOMORE. nrmOR. SENIOR. ~ ~ A. M. Greek, M., W. Science. Latin. ~ 9:00 Latin. Latin, T.,:F. Mathetnatics: ~- -"--'---1-" ~ Greek, M., T., W., F. Greek, M., T., \V., F. Science. Philosophy. 8 10:00 History, S. History, S. Mathematics. I I I ~ 11 :00 Chemistry. Physics. ~ () H P. M. Evidences of Religion,T"S'1 Evidencesof Religion,T.,S.. .. § 12:45 Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,vV.,F.I EVldencesofRehglOn,T.,S·1 Evidencesof Religion,T.,S. Z Z Mathematics, M.,W., F., Mathematics, M., VV., F.,S. S. Greek, M., W. ~ Logic, Second Term. Philosoph·y. 1:15 History, T. Latin, T., F. History, T. 1----1 .. ------1------_··· I------I I History, M. History, M. English, M., T., W., S. English, M. T., W., S. 2:10 English, W., S. English, W., S. Elocution, F. Elocution, F. . Elocution, F .. Elocution, F.

3 :15 I Oratory and Criticism, w.1 Oratory and Criticism, w.1 Oratory and Criticism, w.1 Oratory and Criticism,W. ST, XAVIER COLLEGE CINCINNATi. 39 1{06 - "'101 a:atalogu~ of 5tu~~nt.s.

Auer, John W. Freshman. Bachmeyer, R. Stanley Sophomore. Bates, Thurman M. Freshman. Bissmeyer, Albert H. Freshman. Bolte, John R. Sophomore. Bousearen, Pierre B. Sophomore. Bridwell, Henry M. Freshman. Browne, Nicholas E. Philosophy. Butler, John N .. Sophomore. Carroll,. Henry R. Sophomore. Clark, James A. . Philosophy. Clark, John A. Sophomore. Connolly, Walter J. Philosophy. Cooney, George J. Philosophy. Crowe, Milton E. Philosophy. Dillon, Richard J. Freshman. Ennis, Thomas B Freshman. Fisher. Alphonse Freshman. Gallagher, Vinelent I. Sophomore. Gannon.·John F. Philosophy. Grogan. James J. Sophomore. Ht'illeman. Alexander B. Philosophy. Hoban, Ni.eholas J. Philosophy. Kelly. William F. Freshman. Kent. Arthur F. Freshman. King. EdvJard D. Sophomore. Laage. John 1. Sophomore. Linneman. Alphonse J. Freshman. Lotter. Frederick D. Philosophy. McSorley. Henry A. Freshman. Mazza. Antony J. Sophomore. Moorman. Edward C. Sophomore. Moorman. Gregor B. Freshman. Neilan. Robert H. Freshman. Nurre. Alphonse B.. Sophomore. 40 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

';;;;O'Dwyer, Joseph A.... Philosophy. '<'ii,O'Shaughnessy, William P. Sophomore. Otting, Leonard H, . Freshman. Poetker, Albert H.. Philosophy. Ratterman. La1vrence B. Freshrual1. Ryan. John J, ... ". Sophomon:. Sattor, ,Edward Fo... . Fre~hman. Schmiedeke, William V.. Freshlllan. SbhttPP,.P,nuL. .... Philosophy. SE1bastiSJii.Llj,wrence H. Sophomore. S:p~eker\ Frap.c:iS .1. Freshn1an. Sprattl, Clatel:tceE. Sophomore. St1llivani William T. Philosophy. Th¢iSfie11, J01111:S. Philosophy. . TOlJillQ@l1er, William J. Sophomore. Uihlein, Jttli,us J. Philosophy. V'erkal1llp, Joseph A. Philosophy. 'Von Hoene,' ;Richard J. Philosophy. Wiechelman, Clement J. Philosophy. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 41

.sixtl'.s~v~nt~ 'A.nnual a:omm~nc~m~nt

OF ST. XAVIER COLLEGE,

June 21, 1907,

TilE DEGHl'l1 OF non'OR 01' PHILOSOPHY WAS CONFERRED UPON GEORGE '1', FETTE. A.M" '98. 'h1~'P* (DIAMJM_/I~t TilE DEGREE OJ' BACHELC1R OF PHILOSOPHY WAS CONFERRED GERALD J. CONNOLLY, LL.B., A.B., '97. A. M" JOHN F, O'DWYER, A.B" A.M., '06. WALTER S. SCHMIDT, A.B" '05, A.M" '06. FRANCIS L, SCOTT, A.B., '04, A.M.; '06,

• '1'111'. DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS WAS CONFERRED UPON

FRANCIS A. NURRE, A,B" '06. WILLIAM I-I. PETERS, A.B" '00.

TEl> DEGHI>E OF BACHELOR OF ARTS WAS CONFERRED UPON

NICHOLAS E, BROWNE, JOSEPH A, O'DWYER, JAMES A.-CLARK, ALBERT H, POETKER, WALTER J. CONNOLLY, PAUL L. SCHUPP, GEORGE J. COONEY. WILLIAM T, SULLIVAN, MILTON E. CROWE, JOHN B. THEISSEN, .Tor-IN F. GANNON, JULIUS J. UIHLEIN, ' ALEXANDER J. HEILEMANN, JOSEPH A. VERKAMP, NICHOLAS J. HOBAN, RICHARD J. VON HOENE, J. HOMER I-IUSCHi\RT. ' CLEMENT J. WIECHELMAN. FREDERICK D. LOTTER.

TilE IIIDIIEST 1I0r-;ORS OF TIIlI GRADl'ATING CLASS WERE MERITJIIJ BY ALBERT H. POETKER. 42 ' ST. XAVIER COLtEGE, CINClNN./\,Tl.

INTER-C::OL1EGIATE ENGLISH ESSAY.

The Antiual Cqnte~t fqr the Bremner Prize,.was held on Wednesday, Match 13, 1905, The subject assigned was "The Educated Catholic and LqYli-lty to the $over~gn Pontiff." The contest was open to all students ta.k1pg tlieqoge~e Cottrse in the following Universities and Colleges:

, St. Lotus University, St. Louis, Missouri. St. Xavier CoHeg<;l1 Cindnnati, Ohio. $t, Mary's COllege, St. Mal'y's, Kansas. St. I~p.~t4:~~.CQllege,Chicago,Illinois. Pet't~W:0911ege,Detroit, Michigan. ~at;,9.uet,~~CoUege,Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Creig'J:itpl1lUniversity, Omaha, :t-;rebraska.

The ,First Prize, a pm'se of $50.00, was won by a student of St. Ignatius College.

The Second Prize~ a pttl'se of $20.00, was won by a student ~f St. Mary's College.

THE 'l'HIRD PRIZE, A PURSE OF S15.00, WAS WON BY ALBERT .R. POETKER, '07, of St. Xavier College.

INTER-COLLEGIATE LATIN.

The Annual Contest for the Inter-Collegiate Latin Prize was held on Wednesday, April 3, 1907. The contest was open to all stUdents of the College c1asses(with the exception of the Philosophy class) in the Colleges which competed for the In,ter-Collegiate English Prize.

THE GOLD MEDAL FOR THE IlEST LATIN COMPOSITION WAS MERITED DY CLARENCE E. SPRAUL, '08, of St. Xavier College. ST. 'XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 43

THE CATECHETICAL MEDAL For the best Essay on "The Creation and Its Purpose." was merited by

ALBERT H. POETKER, '07.

NEXT IN MERIT: CLARENCE E. SPRADL, '08. NICHOLAS J. HOBAN, '07. Donor of Medal: Rev. Joseph A. Shee.

ORATORY.

The Gold Medal for the best Oration was merited by NICHOLAS J. HOBAN, '07.

NEXT IN MERIT: WALTER J. CONNOLLY, '07, WILLIAM V. SCHMIEDEKE, '09.

Donor of Medal: St. Xavier College Alumni.

DEBATE. The Gold Medal for the best Debate upon the subject: "Resolved, that the acquisition of ten-itory 110t locally connected with the main body of the United States is a detriment to our national well-being," was merited by

NICHOLAS J. HOBAN, '07.

NEXT IN MERIT: ALBERT H. POETKER, '07, "\',T ALTER J. CONNOLLY. '(J7. Donor of Medal: Mr. Joseph B. Verkamp.

ELOCUTION.

The Gold Medal. offered as a prize in the. College Contest, was \Yon hv GREGOR B. l\lOORMANN. '09.

NEXT I;>; :lIE1HT: VINCENT L. GALLAGHER, 'OS. GEORGE J. COONEY, '07. Donor of .:IIE'dal: :Ill'. Peter O·Shaughnessy. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

Awar~.s.

Honors and class standings are detem1ined by the daily recitations and the quarterly competitions of the year. The standard for First Bonors is gO per cent., and for. Second Honors, 85 per cent.

The Go1d Medal

FOr the Highest Average in the Collective B1'anches of the Class :was merited by

C:j:.,ARENCE E. SPRAUL, g..t

FIRST HONORS: John R. Bolte, gO.

SECOND HONORS: Piene B. Bouscaren, 88, John A. Clark, 87 Vincent L. Gallagher,' 8-5.

Class Standing.

EVIDENCES' OF RELIGION. LATIN. Fi1'st: Clarence E. Spraul. First: Clarence E. Spraul. Next in Medt: Piene B. Bouscaren, Next in Medt: John A. Clark Vincent L. Gallagher. John R. Bolte.

GREEK. PRECEPTS OF LITERATURE. First: Clarence E. Spraul. First: Clarence E. Spraul. Next in Merit: John A. Clark, Next in Merit: John R. Bolte, John R. Bolte. Pierre B. Bouscaren.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. MATHEMATICS. First: Clarence E. Spraul. First: Clarence E. Spraul. Next in Merit: Pierre B; Bouscaren, Next in Merit: John A. Clark, John A. Clark. Pierre B. Bouscaren.

PHYSICS. First: Clarence E. Spraul. Next in Merit: Pierre B. Bouscaren, John R. Bolte. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNA1'I. 45

The Gold Medal

For the Highest AYerage in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by WILLIAM V. SCHMIEDEKE, 95.

FIRST HONORS: Leonard H. Otting, 94, Alphonse Fisher, 90.

SECOND HONORS: Gregor B. Moormann, 89, Henry M. Bridwell, 86, Alphonse J. Linneman, 88, Albert H. Bissmeyer, 86, Lawrence B. Ratterman, 85.

Clas~ Standing. EVIDENCES OF RELIGION. LATIN, First: William V. Schmiedeke. First: Leonard H. Otting. Next in Merit: Leonard H. Otting. Next in Merit: Wm. V. Schmiedeke, Alphonse J. Linneman. Henry M. Bridwell.

GREEK. PRECEPTS OF UTERATURE. FIrst: William V. Schmiedeke. First: William V. Schmiedeke. Next in Merit: Leonard H. Otting. Next in Metit: Gregor B. MoonnEl,l1n, Alphonse Fisher. Leonard H. Otting.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: William V. Schmiedeke. First: William V. Schmiedeke. Next in Merit: A. J. Linneman, Next in Merit: Leonard H. Otting, Henry M. Bridw'ell. Henry M. Bridwell.

MATI·IEMATICS. CHEMISTRY. First: William V. Schmiedeke. First: Leonard H. Otting. Next in Merit: Leonard H. Otting, Next in Merit: Vim. V. Schmiedeke, Alphonse Fisher. Alphonse J. Linneman. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

OFFICERS AND FACULTY.

Rgv. ALBERT A. DIERCKES, S.J., President. Rgy. WILLIAM ]. HARRINGTON, S.J., Vice-President, Prefect of Studies. REY. GEORGE A. McGOVERN, S.]., Prefect of Discipline. REV. JOHN E. KENNEDY, S.].. Treas'ltrer. REV. ARNOLD ]. GARVY, S.]., REY. VJNcENT A. SIEFKE, S.].. Instructors in Cht'istian Doctrine. WILLlAMT. BURNS, A.M., Instructor in Bookkeeping. REV. GEORGE ]. LEAHEY, S.]., JAMES L. KELLEY, S.J., Instructors in Fourth Year. REV. WILLIAM ]. TALBOT, S.].. WILLIAM F. HENDRIX. S.].. Instructors in Third Year. REV. JOSEPH G. KENNEDY, S.J., HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.·J.. Instructors in Second Year. REV. CLEMENT F. MARTIN, S.J., . Instruct~r in Special Classics. JOSEPH A. McLAUGHLIN, S.1-. Instructor in First Y e'a~"

REV. FREDERICK P. GARESCHE, S.J., InstnlCtor in French and Spanish. HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.]., REV. JOSEPH REAL. S.]., REV. VINCENT A. SIEFKE. S. r. Instructors in Ger:nan.. ALFRED 1. BENTON. In5tn~ctnr in Music. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINClNNATI. 41

Attached to the College proper is the Academy or Classical High School, with a four years' course. In this course, students are drilled in all the branches of study required for admission to the College, and a successful examination at the end of the Fourth Year admits the student into Freshman Class. Ad1m'ssion to the Academy or High School will be granted, without examination, to candidates who have satisfactorily completed the eighth grade In either Parochial· or District Schools, upon presentation of their certificate of graduation entitling them to admission to High School; All other candidates will be admitted only after passing a satisfactory examination in the matter usually seen in a high­ grade grammar school, viz.: Reading, Writing, Spelling, English Grammar, Composition, United States History, Geography and Arithmetic.

.sc~~m~ of StuM~s.

LATIN COURSE. FIRST YEAR. (Bight Period. a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: Etymology as far as Deponent Vel'bs. SEeO;>;D TERM: Brief review of Etymology. Deponent and Irre~ular Verbs. Principal Rules of Syntax. Author. FIRST TERM: Bennett's "Foundations of Latin," pages 1-83. SECOXD TERM: Bennett's "Foundations of Latin," pages 83-168. Composz't1·011. FIRST AND SECO:-':ll TER"I~: Exercises gi\'en in Text-Book, and con­ stant oral and \\Tittl'll themes on the tllatter seen.

NT cluar)'. SECO:-':D TER:VI: One hundred lines at least. (Half of the Latin Exercises and half of the "Selection~ for Reading" should be seen thoroughl)'. the other half should ht· read and translated at sight.) 48 ST. XAVIgR COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

SECOND YEAR. (Six Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: 'thol'ough review of Etymology, with principal notes arid exceptions. Syntax-agreement, questions and answers, accusative and dative. SECOND TERM: The genitive, ablative, adjectives, Roman dates. Te~-Book:Bel1nett'sGrammar. FIRST TERM: Par. 1 to l03. Sl,'tcdNj) TERM: Par. 104 to 241.

Authors. F~;RS1'T:ERM: Fables of Pha

Composition. FIRST TERM: Bennett's "Preparatory Latin Writer," Lesson I to X. SECOND TERM: Bennett, Lesson XI to XXII. BOTH TERMS: On~ written composition a week in imitation of author. Daily oral themes.

Memory. About two hunell'ed lines.

THIRD YEAR. (Five Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: Etymology reviewed with all exceptions and irregu­ larities. Syntax-Brief review of matter seen preceding year. Pronouns, tenses, subjunctive, purpose clauses, causal and temporal clauses. SECOND TERM: Substantive clauses, conditional sentences, indirect discourse, participles, gerund and supine. Text-Book: Bennett. FIRST TERM: Par. 242 to 203. SECOND TERM: Par. 203 to 347. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 49

Authors. FIRST TERM: Ccesar, De Bello Gallico. SECOND TERM: Ovid's Metamorphoses and Cicero's Letters. Sight rsading both terms. (Six hundred lines of authors seen thoroughly, and at least six hundred of sight reading each term.)

Composition. FIRST TERM: Bennett's "Preparatory Latin 'Vriter," Lesson XXIII to XXXII. SECOND TERM: Bennett, Lesson XXXIII to XLIV. BOTJ-J TERMS: One written composition a week in imitation ofautllor. Daily drill in oral themes and Latin conversation. l\1emory. About two hundl'ed lines.

FOURTH YEAR.

(Five Period. a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: Thorough review of the whole grammar, inchtding all exceptions and irregularities. 'Vord-order, sentence structure, style, Julian Calendar. Figmes of Syntax and Rhetoric. SECOND TERM: Prosody. Text-Book: Bennett's Grammar.

Authors. FIRST TERM: Cicero's Letters, Cicero de Senectute and de Amicitia. Virgil's Eclogues and Georgies. Sallust's Catiline. Sl'COND Tl'RM: Virgil's Aeneid I, Cicero in Catilinam I, III and IV, Quintius Curtius. Sight reading both terms. (Eight hundred lines of authors seen thoroughly, and one thousand of sight reading each tenn.)

Composition. FIRST TERM: Bennett's Supplementary Exercises in Continued Dis­ course, "Veekly composition in imitation of author. SECOND TERM: Two compositions a week in imitation of author. Exercises in verse-making. BOTH TERMS: Daily drill in oral themes and Latin conversation.

l\!lemory. About two 111.mclred lines. 50 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

GREEK COURSE. SECOND YEAR. (Four Periods a Week.-Two Terllts.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: White's First Greek Book as far as Regular Verbs inclusive. SECOND TERM-: Repetition of Regular Verbs, Contract Verbs. Authors. FIRST TERM: White's First Greek Book, Lessons 1 to 10 (No. 125, page 31, to No. 215, page 53), S:ECOND TERM: One hundred lines taken from Lessons 11 to 25 (No. 225, page 56, to No. 359, page 91), Practice. Constant drills in NOlms, Adjectives and Verbs. Exercises on the saIne.

THIRD YEAR. (Foul' Periods a Week.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: White's First Greek Book, matter of the preceding year repeated. Deponent Verbs and Verbs in (.LL. Syntax of Case Constructions. SECOND TERM: White's First Book finished. Conditional sentences. Goodwin's Gmmmar. Syntax of the Verb (rules and principal notes), ' Authors: FIRST TERM: Reading lessons in White. Two hundred lines taken from Lesson 25-end, SECOND TERM: Xenophon's Anabasis B. 1. Three hundred lines; two hundred lines from CC. land 2, one hundred lines from C, 9. Practice. Frequent themes on Syntax and Author. Daily exercises in trans­ lating English and Greek sentences based on the text.

FOURTH YEAR. (Foul' Periods a Week.) Precepts. - FIRST TERM: GQodwin, review of Etymology and Syntax of Case Construction. SECOND TERM: Goodwin, review of Syntax of the Verb. Greek Versification. ST. XAVmR COLLEGE, CU:lCINNATI. .51

Allthors. FIRST TERM: Xenophon's Anabasis B. II, CC. 1, ::l, 3. Anacreontea (ll. M. Tyler's Selections). Fiye hundred lines. Sight reading from same. SECOND TERM: Homer's lliad B. 1. Six hundred lines. Sight reading from same.

Practice. Exercises based on Allinson's Greek Prose Cmnposition, Exercises 1 to 40.

ENGLISH COU~Se:.

FIRST YEAR.

(Five Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: English Grammar reviewed thoroughly. Sentence anaiysis and construction-Words, Phl'ases and Clauses. SECOND TERM: Work of the 'First Term continued.

Composition. FIRST TERM: Imitations, Paraphrases - Simple Narration and Description. In addition to frequent drill in therne work done during class hours, there should be one theme and one longer composition done out 'of class each week. SEC'OND TERM: Matter of the First Term continued.

.iliemory. About one hundred and fifty lines from the authors studied, each term.

SECOND YEAR. (Five Peri

ComposUiOl1. FIRST TBRM: In addition to frequent drill in thelUe work done in class, one theme and one longer composition lU1.1st be written outside of class. each week. SECOND TBRM: Matter of First Term continued.

Menwr;v. About one hundred and fifty lines from authors studied, each tel'ro.

THIRD YEAR. (Three Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts. FIRST TERM: Elements of Composition-Kinds of W riting-Letters, Narration and Description. SBCOND TBRM: Elements of Composition. Work of First 'Term continued.

Composition.

B01 H TERMS: Themes based on precepts. In adelition to freq1.1en t drill in class, one theme and one longer composition must be clone each week outside of class.

Memory. About one hundred and fifty lines from authors studied, each term.

FOURTH YEAR. (Five Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) Precepts.

FIRST TERM: Composition-Literatui'e, Coppens. Species of Prose Composition, Essays, Novels. Structural Elements of Composition. '¥ords, Figures of Speech. SECOND TERM: Composition-Literature, Coppens. Forms of Frose Disco11l'se. Poetry, Versification.

Composition.

BOTH TERMS: Themes based on precepts stUdied. In addition to frequent drill in class, one theme and one longer composition must be done each week outside of class.

Memory'. About one hundred and fifty lines from authors stUdied, each t,~l'm. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 53

LITERATURE.

FIRST YEAR.

Longfellow, Selections (Maynard's Classics No. 167); Evangeline; . Dickens, A Christmas Carol; Hawthorne, Twice-Told Tales; Cooper, Last of the Mohicans; Selections, Donnelly (Lakeside); Scott, Lady of the Lake, l\-anhoe.

SECOND YEAR.

Goldsmith, Deserted Village; Poe, Poems and Stories (Lakeside No. D.3); Macaulay, Lays of Ancient Rome; Irving, Sketch Book (studied in connection with Donnelly); Scott, Talisman; Bl'yant, Studies in, by Alden; Thc Sir Roger de Coverly Papers; Wiseman, Fabiola; Hawthorne, House of the Seven Gables; Lamb, Tales from Shakespeare; Whittier, Snow-Bound. THIRD YEAR.

Tennyson, Holy Grail, Passing of Arthut" and Sir Galahad; Shake­ speare, Merchant of Venice; Newman, Cal1ista; Lamb, Essays; Bacon, Essays: Gray, Elegy; DeQuincey, Joan of Arc and English Mail Coach; Lowell, Vision of Sir Launfal: Coleridge, Ancient Mal'iner; Proctor, Selections (Lakeside, No. -).

FOURTH YEAR.

Milton, Lyciclas, Comus, L'AlIegro, 11 Penseroso; Macaulay, Essays on Milton, Johnson and Addison: Shakespeare, Julius Ccesar; Ruskin, Sesame and Lilies; Tcnnyson, Princess; Aubrey de Vere, Selections; Faber, Selections; Et'ownson, Selections; Newman, Selections; ,,/iforcls­ worth. S"lections; Thacken\y, Henry Esmond.

HISTORY.

FIRST YEAR,

(Two Pr.."!l"1nds a 'V('('k.--B(~tb Terms.)

Al1ciCl1t Histm'J'. Odgin of the I-In111an Race. Monarchies of the East. Mission of tIll' H~btT\\·S. The Grecian States. The P~r~ian Il1\"a~ion of Greece. '1'11(' Age of h'ric1e~. The Theban I'Var. Philip of Macedon. Alexanckr the (;rent. Roml' and the Roma'ns. Romulus and the 1\Ionarchy. The 1{OllHlll Rt'jHlbli,'; it.s f()unda tion and constitu­ tion. The Agrarian Law. The L,nn; of tIll' Twehe Tahles, The ~ub­ jugation of Latium. The WHt"S with lh,' S:l1l1nite~ and with Pyrrhu~. 54 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

SECOND YEAR. (Two Penods a Week.-Both Terms.) FmSTTER1IC Ancient History (Concluded). The First and Second Punic Wars. Antiochtts the Great. The Machabees; Third Punic War. End of Grecian Independence. The Romans in Spain. War with Jugurtha. The Civil Wars in Rome. Marius, Sulla, Pompey, Julius C,esa.r. Octavius and Anthony. Battle of Actium. The Empire of Rome. S"EcQNDTERM: Modem History. Rise of the Roman Empire. Christianity and its influence on soc.iety. Persecutions of the Christians. £btlsta..~i;i,tlethe,Great ,and the Eastern Empire. Ancient German tribes. Theiiinvasions oithe Roman Provinces. The Huns, Vandals, Visigoths, gsttogoths,Franks, Lombards.

THIRD YEAR. (Two :Periods a Week.-Both Terms.) 1\ililaernHistor,,(Qbllcluded). Rise of Mohammedanism. The Papal states. Pepin and.CJ:l.

FOURTH YEAR. (Two Periods a Week -Both Terms.) United States History and Civics.

MATHEMATICS.

FIRST YEAR. (Four Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) FIRST TERM: Algebra. Beginning to H. C. F. excluded.-Graphs. Text, "Complete AIgebm," Wentworth. SECOND TERM: Algebra continued. H. C. F. to Involution excluded. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 55

SECOND YEAR. (Four Periods a Week-Two Terms.) FIRST TERM: Algebra continued. Involution and ~\'olution of Algebraic Expressions and Arithmetic Numbers. and all that follows to Simple Indeterminate Equations excluded. SECOND TERM: Simple Indeterminate Equations to Ratio excluded.

THIRD YEAR. (Four Periods a Week-Two Terms.) FIRST TERM: Geometry, '~Teiltworth. Books I and II. SECOND TERM: Boo}<:s III, IV and V.

FOURTH YEAR. (Four Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) FIRST TERM: Geometry continued. Books VI, vn and VIII (Book IX omitted). SECOND TERM: The Mathematics Period is assigned to Physics. Text-Book: "Principles of Physics," by A. P. Gage.

SCIENCE. FIRST YEAR. (Two Periods a Week-Two Terms.) BOTH TERMS: Physical Geography. Text-Book: "New Physical Geography," by R. S. TalT.

SECOND YEAR. (Two Periods a Week.-,Two Terms.) BOTH TERMS: Physiology and Hygiene. Text-Book: "Applied Physiology, Advanced," by Frank Overton, M.D. THIRD YEAR. (Two Periods a Week.-Two Terms.) BOTH TERMS: Elementary Biology (Botany). Text-Book: "Botany; An Elementary Text-Book," by L. H. Bailey.

FOURTH YEAR. (Two Peri(llis a "~eek- Twu Terms.) BOTH TERMS: Elementary Biology Continued (Zoology). Text-Book: Zoology. Colton. Part I-Descriptive. 56 ST. XAViER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

MODERN LANGUAGES, (Three Periods a Week.-Three Years.) GERMAN. FIRST YEAR.

(a) Grammar. (First Term) Etymology to Auxiliary Verbs. (Second Term) Auxiliary and Regular Verbs, Joynes-Meissner. (b) Authors. Joynes-Meissner Reader. Heath's Classic Series.

SECOND YEAR. (a) Grammar. (First Term) Review. Irregular, Inseparable, Sf:\parable, tmpersonal, Reflexive Verbs. (Second Term) Review. Syn­ tlaX to Syntax of Verbs. Joynes-Meissner. (b) Authors. Joynes~Meissl1er Reader. Heath's Classic Series.

THIRD YEAR. (a) Grammar. (First Term) Review. Syntax of Verb to the end. (Second Term) Thorough review of all Syntax. Joynes-Meissner. (b) Authors. Heath's Classic Series.

FRENCH.

FIRST YEAR. (a) Grammar. (First Term) Etymology to Auxiliary Verbs inclusively. (Second Term) Review of the Four Conjugations. Fraser and Squair. (b) Authors. Heath's Classic Series.

SECOND YEAR. (a) Grammar. (First Term) Review. Neuter, Pronominal and Impersonal Verbs. Irregular Verbs of the Four Conjugations. (Second Term) Review. All of Syntax, including principal exceptiom. Fraser and Squair. (b) Authors. Heath's Classic Series.

THIRD YEAR. (a) Grammar. (First Term) Thorough review of Etymology. (Second Term) Thorough review of Syntax. Fl'aser and Squair. (b) Authors. Heath's Classic Series. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 57

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE.

FIRST YEAR. (Two Periods" Weele) Faith. Its object, necessity, qualities. The Apostles' Creed. Practical instructions on prayer and on approved private devotions; conduct in church and religious assemblies: manner of making the sign of the cross, genuflections, etc.: the Rosary, the Angelus, the Stations, etc.; act of perfect contrition; manner of receiving the sacraments; method of serving Mass. Deharbe.

SECOND YEAR. (Two Periods a Week.) The Commandments of God. The precepts of the Chttl'ch. Sin and virtue. Practical instructions on the commandments; on the authorized public devotions; on the manner of assisting a t Mass, Sermons, Bene­ diction; on the ritual and ceremonial of divine worship. Deharbe.

THIRD YEAR. (Two Periods a Week,) Grace. The sacraments and sacramentals. Practical instructions on prayer and the sacmments; the nature of devotions as lJracticed in the Church: nm'enas, litallies, devotions to the s ints; blessings and blessed objects; manner of administering baptism in danger of death; daily examination of conscience. Dehm·hc.

FOURTH YEAR. (Two Periods a Vveele) Repetition of matter treated in preceding years. Deharbe.

BOOKKEEPING.

Three periods a week during third year of High School.

ELOCUTION, FIRST YEAR. (One PcrilJfl a \\rcek.o,"-Both TcrnlS.) Vocal Culture: Breathing {>;o;erci,;es. Articulation. Pronunciation of vowels and consonants. Concert drill. Gesture Drill: PositjoIl~ in reading and declamation. Simple ges­ tures. Concert drill. ST. XAVIER.' COLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

SECOND YEAR. (One Period a. Week.-Both Terms.) Vocal Culture: Repetition of work of preceding year. Breathing exe:rcl.lleS. Articulation. Pronunciation. Concert drill. Gesture .Drill: Position and movement. Varieties of simple gestures. COfl.ce.rt dritl. THIRD YEAR. (One Period a Week.-Both Terms.) VOoa1.Ctl},~lRepetition of the wOl-k of preceding year. Inflection of words ap.d.$~ntences. Pauses and cadences. Qualities of voice. Gestu;i:eDtill: Com.bination of simpler gest~l1-es and movements. C'O.P,$t d$"ill. FOURTH YEAR. (Oqd Period a Week.-Both Terms.). Vocal Culture and Gesture Drill of preceding years reviewed and P

SCHEDULE OF CLASS PERIODS.

______I_F_ir_s_tY_ear__!I_s_e_co_nd Year Third Year Fourth Year

Latin 8 6 5 5 ------1·-----1-----'------Greek 5 4 4 ------_._------5 4 3 5

Mathematics 4 4 Physics 4 4 2d Term --~------,;------1---- History 2 2 2 2 ------.._------Science 2 2 2 2

Bookkeeping 3 I-~---I------Dra'wing 2 ----1------1------Religion 2 2 2 ------_.. ~---I Elocution

------~- _M_O

SCHEDULE OF RECITATIONS.

- w ~ TIME FIRST YEAR. SECOND YEAR. THIRD YEAR. FOURTH YEAR.

1-·------~~-- ~ A. M_ (;:j 9:00 Latin. Latin. Latin. Latin. ;

-----_.------~--- ._,-- o -- !'l Science, M., W. History, M., F. Bookkeeping, M., T., W. Science, F., S. 11:00 8 Drawing. T., F. Science, T., W. Science, F. History. T. z

-~.------~ ------'------8 z P. M. Christi'lfi Doctrine. T., S. Christian Doctrine, T., S. Christian Doctrine, T., S. Christian Docttine, T., S. z 12:45 Morl. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages. M.,W.,F. j ------English, M. - Mathematics, M.,W., F.,S. Mathematics, M., T., F., S. 1st Term Mathe. 1M., T., ~d Term Physics \ "'-.,F. 1 :15 I Mathematics. T.",y., F., S, English, T. History, W. English, S. -,_.------I -- .------" ----- English, M., T., F. Elocution, lVI. English, M., W., F., S. English, M., T., W., F. 2:10 ,Elocution, W. English, T., \V., F., S Elocution, T. Elocution, S. ljistory, S. ", '" 60 ST. XAVIER COLhEGE, CINCINNATI.

Ahern, Robert W. Third Year. Air, ~ouis M: Second Year. Albers, Francis J. Second Year. Mtenau, Hetiry J. Fourth Year. Al,l~r, Carl Thit'd YeaI'.

:B.Mk, Edward.W. Second Year. Baehner, Charle!> H. FO~ll-th Year. Baehr, Allan W. Fourth ·Year. BaJil11la.!U1.iB:~libert J, Second Year. Beckatnith, Raymond A. Third Yem'. Bel'lninghaus, Willia11l Third Year. Eien, .Fredi;lrick F. Second Year. El~u, Jo~)3. Third Year. Braun,Jol'lli E. First Year. Breen,:ChaI'les$. Third Year. Breen, RobertF. Second Year. Brereton, Carroll D. Fourth Year. 13 rOW11 , William W. Second Year. Budellz, Louis F. Fourth Year.

Clark, Leo F. Third ).ear. Cline; Robert Third Year. Collis, \JlTillia11l R. Second Year. Conn'olly, James A. Second Year. Connolly, William B. Fourth Year. Conwa}, L. Elmer Third Year. Corcoran, Edward J. Fourth Year. Corcoran, Henry]. Fourth Year. Cordano. Francis C. Third Year. Cordano, G. Winfield . Third Year. Costiglln, James W. . Second Year. Creed, Oliver L. Fourth Year. Creelman. Edward A. First Year. Cremins, Philip G. Second Year. Cuna!!. Henry]. Second Year. CUIT'dn. ] ohn A. Third Year. Cutter, ] oseph L. Third Year.

Delehanty, John C. Second Year. Donahoe, John W. Third Year. Donnelly, Joseph Second Year. ST, XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 51

Donnelly. Thomas J. Fourth Year. Dorger. A: Clarence Third Year. Duffey. John L. Fourtb Year. Duffy. Joseph A. Fourth Year. Duffy, Peter F. Second Year. Dyer. J uE us J' Fourth Year. Dyer. Wal tel' Fourth Year.

Eieher. Eugene A. Fourth Year Erwin. Jmeph A. First Year. Eschmann. Eugene Third Year.

Farrell. Daniel F. Fourth Year. Feeley, Fra11eis H. Third Year. Feltrnann, Camillus J. Third Year. Flyn11, Arthur J. Third Year. Foeken, John H. Third Year. Foc1es, Bernard G. Second Year. Foy..Erlward A. Fourth Year. Funk, Peter M. Second Year.

Gellenbeek, Robert A. Third Year. Geoghegan, J. Paul Third Year. 'I Geringer, Albert C. Fourth Year. Gerling, JoseI'll T.• ' Fourth Year. Getty. Francis J. Third Year. Gilligan, Henry J. Second Year. Gleeson. Thomas C. Third YeaL Gosiger, Ralph R. Fourth Year. Griffin. Howard J. Third Year.

Haley, Michael R. Third Year. Harrigan, Joseph E. Second Year. Hautman, Joseph ''\T. Second Year. Healy. J. Earl Second Yeal'. Heekin, Herbert Third Year. I-Iengehold, Herbert First Year. Henkel. Edwin C. Fourth Year. Hennegan. Stanley J. Second Yeur. Hoctor. Charles E. Fourth Year. Hoelscher. John 'N. Third Y, ar. Hogan. C. Carroll Third Year. Hom, Bernard J. Third Year. Hughes. George L. Second Year. Hussey. William M. Fourth Year. Huwc. Henry J. Third Year.

Imholt. Louis J. First Year. 62 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CIN'CINN~TI.

K~nnedy,Wi1liam A. Second YeaL Kessing, Charles C. Fourth Year. King. Joseph '1', .. First Year. Klimper, PMtl·W. . Second Year. Kohlhoff, William L. Second Year. Kl'e 1;:>13, Louis H. .. Second Year. Kuhlman, Leo J. Third Year. Lan1bert, James P. Fourth Year. Lambert, JohnF, , Second Year. Laughlin, David M. Third Year. Lockhorn, Clifford . Second Year. Lother,Gtover Second Year. Lucas', Ftederick J. Third Year. M~Bartori:, John J. . Third Year. :M;¢Cabe, Fl'artcis. H. Third Year...... Mc;:Cabe, John M. Second Year. McCabe, Lawrence First Year. McCarthy, Ed'Yal'd A. Second Year. McCarthy.· Philip A. Second Year. McCurry,Ropert J. Third Year. McDevitt, Herbert J. Third Year. McD<;2nald, J. Randal First Year. McGranahan, Thomas J. First Year. McGl'ane, Lawrence Second Year. McHugh, Robel't P. Fourth Year. McLaj1ghlin, William Second Year. McNamara. Daniel J. Third Year. McReynolds, Horace- J. Fourth Year. Mackentepe, Frederick F. Fourth Year. Madde;<, Cha1:les . First Year. Madigan, Jawes R. Second Year. Maloney, Ra)"lTIond D. Fourth Year. Maney, Timothy J. Second Year. Martin, Thomas A. First Year. Martzolf, ElmerH. First Year. Massar, Theodore l Second Year. Mathers, Paul J. Third Yea.:. Meagher, J. Clifford Third Year. Meiners, Edmtmd B. Third Year. Minor G. Russell Fourth Year. Mitchell, John L.. Third Year. Moormann. Ambrose Third Year. Murphy, John ]. Second Year. Murphy, Joseph Fourth Year. Murray, Louis A. Third Year.

Niesen, Edmund H. Fourth Year. Nurre, Bernard F.. Second Year. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 63

O'Donnell, Daniel Second Year, Oeltmann, Francis J. Fourth Year. O'Hara, James W.. Fourth Year. O'Keefe, Joseph J. Third Year, O'Shaughnessy, Eugene Second Year, Otting, Edmund Second Year.

Poland, Raymond E, Fourth Year. Poland, Willard H. Third Year. Porteous, John G. Fotu·th Year, Powers, Thomas J. Third Year. Powers, T, Ralph Second Year.

Quill, Charles H. Fourth Year.

Reitz; Peter A. Third Year. Rellneker, Leon J. Second Year. Rieckeiman, Henry H. Second Year. Rieckehnan, Ralph First Year. Rielag', Alfred ]. Second Year, Rielag, ] oseph F, Fourth Yem-. Rist, J. Carl Third Year. Robben, Henry L, Fourth Year, Russell, Rohert M. First Year. Ryan. Charles F. First Year.

Santen, Herman W. First Year. Sartor, William F. . Second Year, Scheinhof, J. Matthew Second Year, Schindler, J. Elmer Second Year. Schmitt, Edwin G. Third Year. Schott, Norbert T.. Second Year. Schutte, George W. Second Year, Schweer, Joseph Second Year. Schwind, Otto W. Second Year. Seither, Henry First Year. Spellmire, Oscar E. Fourth Yeal'. Spieker, ] oseph C. Fourth Year. Stacey, Edmund W. Thh-d Year. Steltenkamp, RUdolph A. Second Year, Steltenpohl. Aloysius B. Second Year. Stenger, Leo ]. Third Year. Suhre, Ambrose Third Year, SulJiYan, Eugene B. Third Year. S\\'eenc~', Paul ]. Second Year.

Tanner. William ]. Third Year. Theissen, William Second Year, 64 ST. XAVrBR COLLEGE,CINCINNATI.

TholXlPson, John C. Third Year. Topri:),oeller, ]qseph C. Fourth Year. Trame, Robert B, . Fourth Year.

Uill1ein; H. Calmer . Second Year. Ullrich, Arlie J. .. Second Year.

VerkliLmp, Walter F. Third Yeal'. Val' clem Esche, Joseph Second Year,

Wade, James '... Sec-ond Year. Waldvogel, Edward N. Second Year. Wal$4,~enryA. Second Year, WalS}i, Joseph A. Thit'd Year. WesS(ll, FIedelic~ First Year. West~ndorf, Henry J. Second Year. Wlllte, '1"_ Henry Second Year. Wi!k:e, Jo_seph B, Fourth Year. .W'QIWng, F. Third Year. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 65

CONTEST IN ELOCUTION,

The Gold Medal,

In the First Section:-Fourth Year High and First Commercial Class, was won by JOSEPH B. WILKE.

NEXT IN MERIT: CHARLES H. BAEHNER. Donor of Medal: Mr. Bernal"d Brockmann.

In the Second Section:-Third Year High and Second Commercial Class, was won by FRANCIS J. GETTY.

NEXT IN MERIT: EDWIN G. SCHMITT. Donor of Medal: Mr. John J. Gilligan.

lIt the Third Section:-Second Year High and Third Commercial Class, . ~sw=~ BERNARD NURRE. \

NEXT IN MERIT: LEON J. RENNEKER. Donor of Medal: Mr. .T ohn J. Su11ivan.

In the Fonrth Section:-First Year High ancl Preparatory Department, was Wall by ROBERT M. RUSSELL.

NEXT IN MERIT: JOSEPH A. HOBAN. Donor of Medal: An Alumnus. 66 ST. XAVIER ,COLLEGE, CINCINNATI, .

Hortors !l

FOURTH YEAR - DIVISION A.

The Gold lVIedal Foiptih¢Jiilgbest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by ALLAN W. BAEHR, 96.

FIRST HONORS: Oscar E. Spellmire. 95.2, 1"1'ed!~ric:k F. Mackentepe, 91.

SECOND HONORS : Henry W. Altenau, 87, 87, Francis J. Oeltmann, 87, Walter Dyer, 87. Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN .DOCTRINE. LA'I'IN. Fi1:111'iiTh6mas J. Donnelly. First: Allan W. Baehr. NeJ>.t in Merit: Oscar E. Spellmire, Next in Merit: Oscar E. Spellmire, William B. Connolly, Frederick F. Mackentepe, Frederick ]<'. Mackentepe. Francis J, Oeltmann.

GElEE'K. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. ,Allal;t W.Baehr. First: Allan W. Baehr. Next in Merit: Oscar E. Spellmire, Next in Merit: Wm. B. Connolly, Frederick F. Mackentepe, Oscar E. Spellmire, Francis J. Oeltmann. Carroll D. Brereton.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: John L. Duffey. First: AllanW. Baehr, Next in Merit: Carton D. Brereton, Next in Merit: Carroll D. Brereton, Oscar E. Spellmire, John L. Duffey, Walter Dyer. Oscar E. Spellmire.

MATHEMATICS. l300KKEEPING. First: Allan W. Baehr. First: Frederick F, Mackentepe. •• Ne:x:t iit Merit: Carroll D. Brereton, Next in Merit: Oscar E, Spellmire, Oscar E. Spellmire, John L, Duffey, FrederickF. Mackentepe. William B. Connolly. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 67

FOURTH YEAR - DIVISION B.

The Gold Medal

For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by JOSEPH C. SPIEKER, 94.8.

FIRST HONORS: Edward Corcoran, 94.5, Julius J. Dyer, 94, .. Edmund H. Niesen, 91.

SECOND HONORS: Ralph R. Gosiger, 89, G. Russell Minor, 86, Joseph F. Rielag, 89, J ames O'Hara, 86, . Joseph T. Gerling, 86, Eugene A. Eicher, 85.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Joseph C. Spieker. First: Edward Corcoran. Next in Merit: Edmund H. Niesen, Next in Merit: Joseph C. Spieker. Edward Corcoran. Julius J. Dyer.

GREEK. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Edward Corcoran. First: Julius J. Dyer. Next in Merit: Julius J. Dyer, Next in Merit: Edward Corcoran, Joseph C. Spieker. Joseph C. Spiekel-.

ENGLISH COMPOSiTION. HISTORY. First: Edward Corcoran. First: Julius J. Dyer. Next in Merit: Ralph R. Gosiger, Next in Merit: Joseph C. Spieker, Joseph C. Spieker. Ralph R. Gosiger.

MATHEMATICS. BOOKKEEPING, First: Joseph C. Spieker. First: Edward Corcoran. Next in Merit: Edward Corcoran, Next in Merit: Ralph R. Gosiger, James O'Hara. Edmund H. Niesen. 68 ST. XAVIER COl-LEGE, CINCINNATI.

THIRD YEAR - DIVISION A.

The Gold· Meda,l Fof.the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by L:e;O G, KUBLMAN, 96.

FIRST HONORS: ], E!.lul Geogllegan, 95, Francis H. McCabe, 90, ~!31iry.J. llttwe, 94, John C. Thompson, 90, Leo J. Stenger, 94, Thomas J. Powers, 90, John J. McBarron., 90.

SECOND gONORS: A.. 9Iarence Dorger, 89, Michael R. Haley, 86, Walter F. Verkainp, 88, Robert W. Ahem, 86, Wi1lia~ Berunghaus, 87, Peter A. Reitz, 85.

C~(lSS Sta1~ding,

eFi:ltIST!AN ):lQCTluNE. LATIN. First: Henry J. Huwe. First: Leo G. K1.thhnan. Ne:xtin Merit: J, Paul Geoghegan, Next in Merit: J. Paul Geoghegan, Leo G. Kuhlman, Leo J. Stenger, Leo J. Stenger, Thomas J. Powers, Robert W. Ahern. Henry J. Huwe.

GREEK. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: LeoG. Ku11l1nan, First: J. Paul Geoghegan. .Next in Merit.: Leo J. Stenger, Next in Merit: Henry J. Huwe, J ..Pa1.ll Geoghegan, John C. Thompson, :Henry J. Huwe, Leo G. Kuhlman, A. Clarence Dorger. FI'ancis H. McCabe.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: Leo G, Kuhlman. First: Henry J. Huwe. Next in Merit: Hemy J. Huwe, . Next in Merit: John]. McBarron, John C. Thompson, J. Paul Geoghegan, Francis H. McCabe, Leo G. Kuhlman, Leo J. Stenger. Leo J. Stenger.

MATHEMATICS. First: Walter F. Verkamp. Next in Merit: Francis H. McCabe, Leo G. Kuhlman, Leo J. Stenger, J. Paul Geoghegan. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 69

THIRD YEAR - DIVISION B.

The Gold :Medal For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by JOHN W. HOELSCHER, 98.

FIRS'!' HONORS: Bernard J. Horn, 95, John B. Blau, 02, Joseph J. O'Keefe, 94, Charles F. Wolking, 92, Edwin G. Schmitt, 93, Frederick J. Lucas, 02, Joseph A. Walsh, 90.

SECOND HONORS: John W. Donahoe, 88, Francis J. Getty, 88, Ambrose W. Suhre, 87.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Bernard J, Horn, First: John W. Hoelscher. Edwin G. Schmi.tt. Next in Merit: Bernard J Horn, Next in Merit: John W. Hoelscher, Edwin G. Schmitt, Joseph J. O'Keefe, Joseph J. O'Keefe, Charles F. Walking. Charles F. V.,r olking.

GREEK. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: John W. Hoelscher. First: John W. Hoelscher. Next in Merit: Bernard J. Horn, Next in Merit: Joseph J. O'Keefe, Josepd J. O'Keefe, Chades F. 'Wolking, Edwin G. Schmitt, Frederick J. Lucas, Frederick J. Lucas. John B. Blau.

ENGLIS If COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: John IV. Hoelscher. First: John IV. Hoelscher. Next in Merit: Frederick J. Lucas, Next in :Merit: Edwin G. Schmitt, Charles F .. IValking, Bernard J. Horn, John B. Blau. John B. Bhu, Bernard J. Horn. Francis J. Getty.

MA THEM ATICs. First: Bernard J. Horn. Next in IVlerit: John 'V. Hoelscher, John R. Bhu, Edwin G. Schmitt, Joseph J. O·Keefe. 70 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

SECOND YEAR - DIVISION A.

The GaM Medal

For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by .. PHILIP CREMINS, 95.

FIRST HONORS: E>U:ge).l!olO'Sba.'4ghnessy, 94, Paul W, KEmper, 93, Robert F. Breen, 93, Bernard G. Focks, 92, \ Payl J. Sweeney, 93, Peter F. Duffy, 9~, Edward W. Back, 91.

SECOND HONORS: William A. Kenlledy, 87, Louis H. Krebs, 87, William McLaughlin, 85,

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Paul W. Klimper. First: Philip Cremins. Nextin Merit: E. O'Shaughnessy, Next in Merit: E. O'Shaughnessy, Philip Cremins. Bernard G. Focks.

GR~EIL ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Eugene O'Shaughnessy. First: Eugene O'Shaughnessy. Next in Merit: Philip Cremins, Next in Merit: Philip Cremins, William A, Kennedy. Paul J. Sweeney.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION, HISTORY. First: William· McLaughlin. First: Philip Cremins, Next in Merit: Philip Cremins, Next in Merit: E. O'Shaughnessy, Eugene O'Shaughnessy. Bernard G. Focks.

MATHEMATICS. First: Philip Cremins. Next in Merit: Paul J. Sweeney, Bernard G. Focks. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 71

SECOND YEAR-DIVISION B.

The Gold Medal For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by HENRY J. GILLIGAN, 97.

FIRST HONORS: Joseph Schweer, 96.5, Aloysius B. Steltenpohl, 95, Frederick F. Bien, 95.5, Henry J. Westendorf, 93, Clarence Niehaus., 95.2, Otto Schwind, 92.

SECOND HONORS: Alfred J. Rielag, 89, James W. Costigan, 88, T. Henry White, 86.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Otto Schwind. First: Henry J. Gilligan. Next in Merit: Joseph Schweer, Next in Merit: Joseph Schweer, Henry J. Gilligan, Clarence Niehaus, Clarence Niehaus. Aloysius B. Steltenpohl.

GREEK. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Joseph Schweer. First: Frederick F. Bien. Next in Merit:. Clarence Niehaus, Next in Merit: A. B. Steltenpohl, Alfred J. Rielag, Henry J. Westendorf, Henry J. Gilligan. Henry J. Gilligan.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: Henry J. Gilligan. First: Joseph Schweer. Nextin Merit: H. J. Westendorf, Next in M~rit: A. B. Steltenpohl, Frederick F. Bien. Henry J. Gilligan, Aloysius B. Steltenpohl. Clarence Niehaus.

MATHEMATICS. First: Henry J. Gilligan. Next in Merit: Joseph Schweer, Alfred J. Rielag, Otto Schwind. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

SElECIAL CLASS.

The Gold· Medal For the High¢st Average in the Collective Branches of the Cla~s was merited by TEEODOR~ J. ¥ASSAR, 94.

FIRST HONORS: Scheinhof, 93.5, J. Elmer Schindler, 93, Henry H. Riec1'ilWlUQ N. Waldvogel, 85.

Class Standing. LATIN. First: l ScbLeiill10f. First: Matthew J. Schl:)inhof. Next' in Merit: Theo. Massar, Nl:)xt in Merit: Thl:)o. J. Massar, William R. Collis, Henry H. Rieckelman, Jame:> J. Wade, J. Elml:)r Schindll:)r, ]. Elmer Schindler. James J. Wade. GREEK. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Theo. J. Massar. First: Matthew J. Scheinhof. Next in Ml:)ri1;: Matt. J. Scheinhof, Next in Mel-it: Thl:)o. J. Massar, Joseph A. vor dl:)1l1 Eschl:) , James J. Wade, Henry B. Rieckl:)lman, J. Elmer Schindler, William R. Collis. Henry H. Rieckelman.

ENGLISH cOMPosrrXON,'" HISTORY. First: J. Elmer Schindler. Fit'st: Thea. J. Massar. Next in Ml:)rit: Theo. J. Massar, Next in Mel'it: H. H. Rieckelman, Matthew J. Scheinhof, .. William R. Collis, Henry H. Rieckelman, Matthew J. Scheinhof, GeorgI:) W. Schuttl:). J. Elmer Schindler. MATHEMATICS. First: Pej;er M. Funk. Next in Merit: Henry H. Rieckelman, Thea. J. Massar, William R. Collis, J. Elmer Schindler. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 73

FIRST YEAR.

The Gold Medal

For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by HERMAN W. SANTEN, 98.

FIRST HONORS: Chades Madden, 97, Henry Seither, 92.5, Ralph Rieckelman, 94, John A. Curran, 92, Robert M. Russell, 92.

SECOND HONORS: John E. Braun, 88, Herbert Hengehold, 87, Lawrence McCabe, 88, Louis J. Imholt, 86.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Herman W. Santen. First: Herman W. Santen. Next in Merit: Charles Maddel1, Next in Merit: Charles Madden, J aIm A. Curran. Ralph Rieclcelman.

ENGLISH PRECEPTS. ENGLISH COMPOSITION. First: Hennan W. Santen. First: Herman 1'Iif. Santen. Next in Merit: Charles Madden, Next in Merit: Charles Madden, Ralph Rieckelman. Ralph Rieclcelman.

I-lISTORY. MATHEMATICS. First: Hennan W. Santen. First: Hennan 1'Iif. Santen. Next in Merit: Charles Madden, Next in Merit: Henry Seither, Ralph Rieclcelman. Charles Madden. 74 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

REV. ALBERT A. DIERCKES, S.}., President.

REV. WILLIAM }.HARRINGTON, S.]., Vice-President, Pl'efect of Studies.

REV. GEORGE A. McGOVERN, S. l, Prefect of Discipline.

REV. JOHN E. KENNEDY, S.}., Treasurer.

REV. EDWARD S. BERGIN, S.J , REV. JOHN E. KENNEDY, S.}., REV. THOMAS W. SMITH, S.}., Instructors in Christian Doctrine.

REV. GEORGE}. LEAHEY, S.}., HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.J., JOSEPH A. McLAUGHLIN, S.}., Instructors in Elocution.

WILLIAM T. BURNS, A.M., Instructor in "Fil'st and Second.Commercial.

*PETER J. LAWLESS, A.B., Instructor in Third and Fourth Commercial.

EUGENE 1. SHEA, S.J., REV. JAMES E. CONAHAN, S.}., Instructors in Second Grammar Class.

* Deceased. Thursday. Dec 27, 1906. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 75

HOWARD N. RAGLAND, AB., Instructor in First Grammar Class,

JOSEPH A. McLAUGHLIN, S.J., Instructor in ,English and History of Third Commercial.

EUGENE 1. SHEA, S.J., Instructor in Arithmetic .of Third Commercial

REV. FREDERICK P. GARESCHE, S.J., Instrttctor in French and Spanish.

HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.J., REV. JOSEPH REAL, S.J., REV. VINCENT A SIEFKE, S.J." Instructors in German.

ALFRED 1. BENTON, Instructor in Music. 76 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

a::omm~t'ci(1l (tcurs¢.

The purpose of this course is to offer those, who can not cotrtmand the time or have not the inclination for a classical training, .the mean,sof acquiring a satisfactory commercial edu­ cai1on. It is not supposed that the mental faculties will be so fully or SO harmoniously developed by this curriculum as by the.more thorough and systematic course in the classics and the ~ci~nces".;;:yetendeavor has been made to secure a solid general eq.ucation"together with the special instruction required...... ". 'I':he¢outse ext~n~~ through four rears, and embraces among the requir

(a). ;J¥thoro~ghcourse in English, including-Grammar, Rhetoric, English and American Literature, and practice 1ll business writing and the minor species of cl'!lmposition. (b) History of the United States, General History. (c) Business Arithmetic and Algebra. (d) Bookkeeping, Commercial Law, Commercial Geogra­ phy.. (e) Stenography and Typewriting.

On the satisfactory completion of the course a certificate is issued to the successful student, testifying to the nature and ex­ . tent of his training and to his attainments.

ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS.

The requirements for admission are: (a) A testimonial of the good moral character of the applicant and a certificate of good standing in the school which he previously attended. (b) A satisfactory knowledge of Etymology, Analysis of Simple Sen­ tences, Punctuation, and the spelling of words in common use. (c) The elements of Arithmetic, through Percentage. (d) Ele­ mentary Geography. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 77

ENGLISH. FIRST CLASS.-Four periods a week. Precepts.-Coppens' Introduction-Figures, Varieties of Style, Let­ ter Writing, Narration and Description, Novels, Essays, etc. Authors.-Selections from Scott, Longfellow, Tennyson, DeVere, Addison, Macaulay, Prescott. ' Practice.-Exercises in minor species of cornposition,-particular attention to Business Lettel·s. SECOND CLASS.-Fottr periods a week. Precepts.-Coppel1s' I1ttroduction--From beginning to Fig'l1res of Speech. Elements of composition, Pttrity, Propriety, Precision, Sen­ tence Str'l1ct'l1re. A uthors.-Hawthorne, Goldsmith, Gray, and Selections illustrative of precepts. Practice.-Imitations. , Easier forms of Letter Writing, Narrations and Descriptions. Special attention to Sentence-building, P'l1nctua­ tion, etc. THIRD CLASS.-Five periods a week. Precepts.-Gmmmar-Syntax and Analysis of Sentences. Authors.-hving, Poe's Gold Bug, Brown, and Selections illustrative of P1?ecepts. Pmctice.-Exercises on objects, with special attention to arrange­ ment of words and amplification of sentences. Easy compositions in imitation of authors. Daily exercises in Reading and Spelling. FOURTH CLASS.-Six periods a week. Precepts.-Grammar-Etymology and Analysis of Simpler Sen­ tences. Authors.-Ruskin, Tanglewood Tales, Dickens' Christmas Stories, Selections pointed Ottt by the professor. Pmctice.-Easy compositions. Exercises on objects., with special attention to correct use of words, etc. Daily exercises in Reading and Spelling.

MATHEMATICS. FIRST CLASS.-Five periods a week. Algebra. (Wentworth) From beginning through Radicals. Practical Arithmetic. (Williams' C01mnercial.) Applications to busi­ ness transactions. 78 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

SECOND CLASS.-Five periods a week. Practical Arithmetic. (Williams' Commercial.) Application" to bu.o.;i­ n6SS transactions. THIRD CLASS.-Five periods a week. Arithmetic. Discount to end, including pnrtiul pllymtmVi. in!iur­ ance, taxes, ratio and proportion, partnership and general ll\·crllgl~.

FOURTH CLASS.-Five periods a week. Arithmetic. Repetition of Common llnd Dedmlll \JraetilJnll an.1 Metric System. Percentage, with appli(~l1ti()m. In DilK'nunl.

BUSINESS PRACTICE AND BOOKKEEPING.

FIRST CLASS.-Four periods a week. Business Practice. This course gives a thorough drill in bookkeep­ ing, commercial law and (business) English. Moreo\"(~r. (a) it famil­ iarizes the student with office tnethodll, including the handling and care of books and papenl,fiHng and indexing. methods of dUl'llcl1ting; (b) it gives a knowledge of the rules and customs or buying and lK~l1ing. tratlS· portatiotl, banking, insuram,e, commillllion and exchanj:(e,

SECOND CLASS.-Three periods a Wl~l~k. Booklteeping. Opening of sets of boo!ul; changing from !lingle to double and from double to single entry: invoking. trial ),lllllm~(~. hnal settlements. Partnership. banking, \,orporlltio\1 11\1.1 IIlMlfill1,'e IItTOunt· ing.

THIRD CLASS.-Four periOds Ii we\~k. Bookkeeping. Theory of accounts; explanation lind 11s{~ uf various business books; single and douhle ,>ntt·y. Drill in thl~ making llnd use of notes, chet-ks, drafts, invoice!i. bills. rt'ceipts. ll(·(·ounb. !itat'~I1l,mts. etc.

COMMERCIAL LAW.

FIRST CLASS.-Two pI~riod!i a wel~k Partnership, corpura tions, insura11l~e, real prop.-rl v, lix lures, l'om­ mon' carriers, taxes and duties, wills an<1 ill hl'ntlllll", i\I It'rstll tA, com· merce, bankruptcy.

SECOND CLASS,-l\m periods !i w'·ek.

Contracts, negotiable paper. litms. surety lUl11 guarant\'. inh)rest and 'usury, warranty, agetwy. hllihnlmt. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 79

HISTORY, FIRST CLASS.-Onl) period a week. Modern History (Fredet). The Crusades. Results of Crusades. Wars between England and France. .Rise of the Ottoman Empire. Ferdinand and Isabella. Luther and the Reformation. England under the Tudors and the Stuarts. France under Louis XIV. The French Revolution. Napoleon Bonaparte. The Franco~Prussian War. New German Empire. The Republic of France. SECOND CLASS.-Two periods a week. Modern History (Fredet). Rise of the Roman Empire. Christian­ ity and its influence on society. Constantine the Great and the Eastern Empire. Ancient German Tribes. Rise of Mohammedanism. The Papal States. The N?rmans and their Conquests. Feudalism. THIRD CLASS.-Three periods a week. United States History. A careful review and co-ordination of essen­ tial facts. FOURTH CLASS.-Foltr periods a week. Bible History (Gilmour) entire.

GEOGRAPHY, FIRST CLASS.-:-",One period a week. Physical Geography. The earth, continents, land, water, atmos­ phere\ wind, mountains, plains. The seasons, tides, etc. Text-book: Mitchell's Physical. SECOND CLASS.-One period a week. Appleton's Standard Higher. Asia, Africa, Oceania, with Physical . Geography of the First Part. THIRD CLASS.-Two periods a week. Appleton's Standard. Higher. South and Central America, Europe. United States, reviewed with History. FOURTH CLASS.-Three psriods a week. Appleton's Standard Higher. From beginning to Central America.

STENOGRAPHY. FIRST CLASS.-Two periods a week. Advanced. Word and phrase signs; Court, "Ltlchnical and general reporting. Graded exercises for speed from copy and dictation. Con­ stant practice to obtain rapid and fluent reading. SECOND CLASS.-Two periods a week. Elementary. Drill on writing and reading the elements. ,. TypEWRITING.

.,FrR.s1r·(;J:;,A.S;S ....d~o11! pel'iods a week. from copy and dictation; practice in writing

CLASSES.~Twoperiods a week. exercises for accuracy; graded speed work

ELOCUTION.

Jrl~$T CLASS.__9ne period a week. Voca,lC~I~1tt;e.Repetitioil of work of preceding years; power, ~tre~s, n"l~loc;lY"i,pitcJ1, tone, slides and waves. Gest#rbJ)ritl. . :Mo~e difficult positions; complex gestures; concert drill. Practice. Rendition of metrical coinpositions; expressions of the passions.

SECOND CLASS.-One period a week. V Dcal Culture. Repetition of work of preceding years; inflection of words and septences; pauses and cadences; qualities of voice. Gesture, DriU. Combinations of simple gestures and movements; concert drill. Practice. Rendition' of less elementary pieces.

THIRD CLASS.-One period a week. Vocal Cultzwe. Breathing exercises;. articulation; pronunciation; concert drill. Gesture Drill. Position and movement; varieties of simple ges­ tures. Practice. Rendition of easy selections.

FOURTH CLASS.-One period a week. Vocal.Cultwre. Breathing exercises; articulation; pronunciation of vowels and consonants; concert drilL Gesture Drill. Positions in reading and declamation; <;imple ges­ t~es; cortcert drill. Practice. Readings .and easy selections. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 81

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE.

PI RST CLASS.-One period a week. Genoral Review of the work of preceding years, with the evidences of religion. Practical Instructions on the states of life and their duties. SECOND CLASS.-One period a week. The Sacraments and sacramentals. Practical Instructions on the same subjects and all indulge11c~s. TIlIRD CLASS.-One period a week. The Commandments of God; the precepts of the Chureh; sin and virtue. Practical Imtructiom on the commandments, on the ritual and ceremonial of the Church, on authorized public devotions. FOURTH CLASS.-One period a week. Faith; the Apostles' Creed. Practical Instructions on prayer and on approved private devotions.

lVIODERN LANGUAGES.

See page 56.

This department is intended for such students as are not sufficiently prepared in some branch or branches for admittance into First Year High. In the First and Second Grammar classes, equivalent respectively to the seventh and eighth grades of a high-class grammar school, the students are drilled in the requi­ site rudimentary branches and thus made ready for entrance on the High School Course.

.. ., ' .. .

- (tomm~t'ciat "1J)~p(lttm~n.t .

SCHEDULE OF RECITATIONS.

~ TIME. FIRST CLASS. SECOND CLASS. . THIRD CLASS. FOURTH CLASS. X ~ H Commercial Law, M., F. Bookkeeping, M., W., S. English, M., T., F., S, Aritbtnetic, M., T.,F., S. til A.M. Elocution, T. Elocution, T. ?' 9:00 Elocution, W. Elocution, W. Stenography, W., S. Geography, F. 8 Commercial Law, M., F. Bookke~ping,M.,T.,W.,S. History, M., W., F. English, M., T., F., S. 10:15 Stenography, T., S. ~ Geography, F. Geography, T., S. Aritbtnetic, W. History, W. 8z Penmanship. Penmanship. Penmanship. Penmanship. ~, Typewriting. Typewriting. Typewriting. 11 :00 Music. Music. Music. Music. ~ '1'., Christian Doctrine, T., S. P.M. Christian Doctrine, T., S. Christian Doctrine, T., S. Christian Doctrine, S. 12:45 Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. Mod. Languages, M.,W.,F. English, M., T., W., S. History, M., W., F., S. Aritbtnetic. 1:15 Mathematics. History, F. . English, T.

English, M., T., F., S. Bookeeping, M., T., F., S. Geography, T., W., F., S. 2:10 Arithmetic. History, W. English, W. English, M. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 83

(tatalogu~ of .stu~~nts.

I. COlVIlVIERCIAL DEPARTlVIENT.

Arata, Joseph S, Second Commercial.

Bergewisch, Frederick W.. Second Commercial. Bering, Joseph H. Third Commercial. Blum, Charles F. Second Commercial. Breen, Edward 1. First Commercial. Brockman, Ralph Third Commercial. Busse, Herman J. Second Commercial.

Carney, Edwal'd A. Third Commercial.

Faust, Henry J. . First Commercial.

Gessing, William Third Commercial. Groene, Charles H. First Commercial. Gruber, Martin Second Commercial.

Heskamp, Henry J. Third Commercial. Hollstegge, Aloysius H. Third Commercial. Husman, Henry J. Second Commercial.

Ihorst, Henry L. First Commercial.

Kreideler, Joseph H. Second Commercial. Kueven, Joseph R. First Commercial.

McCarty, Matthew P. First Commercial. Meyer, Leo J. Setond Commercial. Mitchell, John F. Second Commercial. Murphy, Gerald J. Second Commercial.

Nolan, E. Leroy First Commercial. Nolan, John T. Second Commercial.

O'Brien, Thomas J. Second Commercial.

Questa, Lonis J. Second Commercial. Quinn, Raymond. Third Commercial. 84 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

Ryan, ThomasE...... Third Commercial.

Sander, Alfred A. First Commercial. Santeu, Louis J. Second Commercial. Schaenfeid, Evan T. Second Comm.ercial. Scll.1ytz,. Wi1littl11 F. Third Commercial. S.9~~lJ) Fl'ancis E.. Third Commercial. $$stlnon, John }. Second ComlTlercial. S$il,l,David B. Third Commercial.

'. TO!lpfeT, Robert ... , . Fh-st Commercial.

Wright, EdWard J. First Commercial.

lI. PREPARATORY DEPARTMENT.

Second Orammal'. Second Gramnmr. Second Grammar, Second Grammar. First Grammar. BOIifiE,ld, ThomasJ. Second Grammar, NOiman F. First Grammar. Brennan, William J. Second Gramm.ar. Brockman, Bernard Second Granunar. Bnmsman, Lawrence C.. Second Grammar. Bill'ch, John L. First Grammar. Byrnes, Edwin Second Grammar.

Clark, Harvey Fh-st Grammm'. Collins, Ra)'lfiond F. Second Grammar.

Dittgen, J. Morrison First Grammar. Donovan, John J. First Grammar. DToege, Clarence First Grammar, Duffey, Francis T. Second Grammar.

Fayen, William Second Grammar. Fitzgerald. Edward First Grammar. Frank, Edward H. Second Grmnnlar.

Gerding, Irwin H. Second Granunar. Gilday, Bernard Second Grmnmar. Gilligan, Henry C. Second Grammar, Gleeson, Stanislaus S. Second Grmntnar. Gregory, George G. First Grammar. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 85

Hehman, Leo D. Second Grammar, Hoban, Joseph A. Second Grammar. Hoffhouse, Pattl J. Second Grammar. Honand, George M. Second Grammar. Halters, Ambrose L. Second Grammar. Homan, Dominique A. Second Grammar. Honhorst, Joseph T. Second Grammar.

Joy, Daniel F. Second Gramma,r.

Kasse1man, William C. Second Grammar, Kessing, John G. Second G1'an'lmar. Kiefer, George H. Second Grammar, Kinsley, Thomas W, Second Grammar. Koch, Carl E. First Grammar. Kroll, Arthur B. Second Grammar.

Lockwood, Kenneth L,' First Grammar. Lovett, Ignatius First Grammar.

McCabe, Alexander J. Second Grammar, McDevitt, Lester W.. Second Grammar. McDonough, Joseph A. Second Grammat', McGrath. William L.. First Grammar. Moeskops, Andrew D. Secona Gmmmar. Moore, Edward J. Second Grammar. Moormann, T. Aquin Second Grammar. Morris, George P. Second Grammar. Mulroy, Stephen Second Grammar.

Nolan, Francis A. Second Grammar. Nolan, Robert N. Second Grammar. Nougaret, Emmanuel First Grammar.

O'Brien, James W. Second Grammal·. O'Brien, John D. Second GralTI1nar. O'Connell. James E. Second Grammar. O'Gallagher, Francis Second Grammar. O'Hara, John J. First Grammar.

Reenan, Albert 1. Second Grammar. Reenan, Elmer L. Second Grammar. Riley, Thomas J. Second Grammar. Riordun, Gerald T. Second Gramma.r. Riordan, Howard Second Grammar. Rohol, William B. Second Grammal". Rudolph, Carl J. First Grammar. ST. XAVlER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

Scheifers, William R. First Gratnmar. Schmitt. Paw A. Second Gram.mar. Scllweninger. Lester W. Second Graui.mar. Seiler, Edward J. Second Gran'lmar. Shea, Francis First Grammar, Stagaman, Henry T. . First Gramma-r. SteinmetJl, Charles F. First Grammar. Sullivan, Edward First Gramtnar. Sullivan, John D. Second Grammar. Sullivan, Philip . Second Grammar.

Uihlein, Robert L Second Grammar.

Vester, Walter C. Second Gramm.ar,

Walsh, Edward F. Second Gl·atnmar. Walsh, John First Gramn'la'l', Wenstrup, Bertram, First Gran'lmar. ST. XAVIER COl.LEGE, CINCINNATI. 87

FIRST CLASS.

Honorary Certificates £01' the Completion of the Course were conferred upon Edward Jf'Breen, Matthew'p. McCarty, Henry J. Faust, E. Leroy Nolan, Charles H. Groene, Alfred A. Sander, Henry L. Ihorst, Robert Toepfer. Edward J, \Vright.

The Gold Medal For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by E. LEROY NOLAN.

SECOND CLASS. The Gold Medal For the Highef't Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by HENRY J. HUSMAN, 01.5.

FIR.ST HONORS: Thomas J. O'Brien, 91.3, Evan T. Schoenfeld, 90.4, Frederick W. Bergewisch, Dl, John T. Nolan, 90.1.

SECOND HONORS: Louis). Santen, 88.4.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Thomas J. O'Brien. First: Henry J. Husman. Next in Merit: Hel1l"Y J'. Husman, Next in Merit: F. "IV. Bergewisch, Frederick 'IV. Bergcwisch. Louis J. Santen. 88 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. lIISTORY AND (;gllOI

BOOKKEEPING. COMMERCIIII. I.IIW. First: Thomas J, O'Brien. Fint: Htmry J. l1u~nllln Next in Merit: Joseph A. Al"Rta, Next in MI~ril: Emn T Sd"wnfdd, L01.tis J. Questa. ,(,honuHl J U'Uril·n.

ARITIIMIl.TiC. First: Thomas J. O'Brit~n. Next in Merit: Fredl'rkk W. Bl'rg.'\\I',.h, E"an T. Sdllll·nfl'!d.

THIRD CLASS.

SECOND lIONI1RS: David Suhre. Hn.

nuss Stul1dillj(.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE.

First: William Gel!lling. Firsl William F Schult I Next in Merit: Ralph Brol'kman. Next in :'-knl 1J;"'jd Stlhr.·

ENGLISH COMPOSITiON, IiIST/'lRY ANn I; ('."'O!' ill'IIY. First: David Suhre. Fin,t DlI\'id Suhr.. Next in Merit: William F, Sehultz. Nl'xI ill !II ..r I. Wilham F Schull.z.

ARI1'llMETlC, flllOK K ,. ""'1 , .. First: William F. Sehultz. Fin'" J):l\i.! SlIln.· Next in Merit: Da\'id Suhre. Nt'XI ill :'Il"rit 1':,11"'1"01 A. Carney. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 89

"ll r~.paratorr 'Jl)~.partm~nt.

SECOND GRAMMAR CLASS - DIVISION A.

SECOND IiONORS.: Joseph T. Honhor~t. 86.

Class -Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Joseph T. Honhorst. First: Howard Riordan. Next in Merit: James E. O'Connell, Next in Merit: Joseph T. Honhorst, Howard Riordan, George Honand, Thomas W. Kinsley. Oscar M. Back.

ENGLISH PRECEPTS. ENGLISH COMPOSITION. First: Joseph T. Honhorst. First: Thomas W. Kinsley. Next in Merit: Walter C. Vester, Next in Merit: Bernard Brockman, John D. O'Brien, Leo D. Hehman, Dominique Homan. James E. O'Connell.

HISTORY. GEOGRAPHY. First: John D. O'Brien. First: Joseph T. Honhorst. Next in Merit: Lester W. McDevitt, Next in Merit: Dominique Homan, James E. O'Connell, Thomas W. Kinsley, Joseph T. Honhorst. James O'Brien.

ARITHMETIC. • READING AND SPELLING. First Joseph T. Honhorst. First: Thomas W. Kinsl

SECOND GRAMMAR CLASS - DIVISION B. The Gold Medal For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by EARL W. BAUER, 96. gO ST. XAVIER COLLEG:E. CINCINNATI.

FIRSt' HONORS: Daniel F. Joy, 93, William Fayen,91.

SECOND HONORS: William J. Brennan,87, Edward F. Walsh, 86, Edward J. Seiler, 87, Joseph J. Boehle, 85, John D. Su1livan, 86, Joseph A. Hoban, 85, T. Aquin Moormann, 85.

Class' Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. LATIN. First: Earl W. Bauer. F.irst: Earl W. Bauer. Next in Merit: Joseph J. Boehle, Next in Merit: Dan;el F. Joy, Joseph A. Hoban, William Fayen, Francis T. Duffey, T. Aqtlin MOQ1'mann, William Fayen, William J. Brennan, Henry C. Gilligan. Edward J. Seiler.

ENGLISH PRECEPTS. ENGLISH COMPOSnION. First: Daniel F. Joy. First: John D. Sullivan. Next in Merit: Earl W. Bauer, Next in Merit: Daniel F. Joy, William J. Brennan, William Fayen, Edward F. Walsh, Earl W. Bauer, Ambrose L. Holters, T. Aquin Moormann, Joseph J. Boehle. Joseph A Hoban.

HISTORY. GEOGRAPHY. First: Earl W. Bauer. First: Earl W. Batler. Next in Merit: William Fayen, Next in Merit: William Fayen, . Daniel F. Joy, Daniel F. Joy, William J. Brennan, Francis T. Duffey, John D. Sullivan, Henry C. Gilligan, Francis T. Duffey. Edward F. Walsh.

ARITHMETIC. READING AND SPELLING. First: Daniel F. Joy. First: Earl W. Bauer. Next in Merit: Earl W. Bauer, Next in Merit: William Fayen, Irwin H. Gerding, Daniel F. Joy, Edward J. Seiler, John D. Sullivan, William Fayen, Edward J. Seiler, Joseph A. Hoban. William J. Brennan. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI'.

FIRST GRAMMAR CLASS.

The Gold Medal For the Highest Average in the Collective Branches of the Class was merited by CLARENCE DROEGE, n

FIRST HONORS: Charles Steinmetz, !J5.8, Edward Sul1ivan, 94.4, George G. Gregory, 95,5, Bertram Wenstrup, 94.1, Francis Shea, 91.

SECOND HONORS: William R. Scheiiers, 86, John Walsh, 86, Carl J. Rudolph, 85.

Class Standing.

CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. ENGLISH PRECEPTS. First: Bertram Wenstrup. First: George G. Gregory. Next in Merit: Wm. R. Scheifers, Next in Merit: Charles Steinmetz, Clarence Droege. Edward Sullivan.

ENGLISH COMPOSITION. HISTORY. First: Edward Sullivan. First: Clarence Droege. Next in Merit: Clarence Droege, Next in Merit: Edward S\tllivan, George G. Gregory. J olm 'iValsh.

GEOGRAPHY. ARITHl>IETIC. First: Francis Shea. First: John Walsh. Next in Merit: Clarence Droege, Next in Merit: Francis Shea. Charles Steinmetz. Charles Steinmetz.

READING. SPELLING. First: Clarence Droege. First: Clarence Droege. Next in Merit: Edwin Bohnert, Next in Merit: Bertram'iVenstrup, George G. Grpgory. Carl J. Rudolph. 02 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

Acc~ssOr}? ~ranc~~s.

PENMANSHIP.

Classical Cottrse. First Class.-Premiul11.: GEORGE W. SCHUTTE. Second Class.-Premium: GROVER LOTHER. Third Class.-Premiwu: FREDERICK P. WESSEL.

Commercial and Preparatory. First Class.-Premium: THOMAS J. O'BRIEN. Second Class.-Premium: HENRY ,T. HESKAMP. Third Class.-Premium: BERTRAM WENSTRUP.

FRENCH. Premium: LEO ]. STENGER.

SPANISH. Premium: JOSEPH A. WALSH.

GERMAN. Fi1'St Class.-Preluhuu: JOSEPH A. VOR DEM ESCHE., Second Class.-Premium: JOSEPH J. BOEHLE. Third Class.-Premium: LEO F. CLARK. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 93

The following students were distinguished for excellent deportment and application to study during the year:

Ahern, Robert W. Burch, John L. Air, Louis M. Busse, Herman J. Albers, Francis J Butler, John N. Altenau, Henry J. Auer, Carl Clark, James A. Auer, John W. Clark, John A, Clark, Leo F. Bachmeyer, R. Stanley Collis, William R. Back, Edward W. Connolly, Walter J. Back, Oscar M. Connolly, William B. Baehner, Charles E, ' Conway, L, Elmer Baehr, Allan W. Cooney, George J. Bates, Thurman M. Corcoran, Edward J. Bauer, Earl W. Cordano, G. Winfield Beninghaus, William Costigan, James W. Bergewisch, Frederick \"l. Creed, Oliver L. Bien, Frederick F, Creelman, Edward A. Bissmeyer, Albert H. Cremins, Philip G. Blau, John B. Crowe, Milton E. Boehle, Joseph J. Curran, Henry J. Bohnert, Edwin Curmn, John A. Bolte, John R. Cutter, Joseph L, Bouscaren, Pierre B. Boutet, Nonnan F. Delehanty, John C. Braun, John E. Dillon, Richard J, Breen, Charles E. Donahoe, John \Y. Breen, Edward I. Donnelly, Joseph Breen. Robert F. Donnclly. Thomas J. Brennan, William J. Dot'ger, A, Clarence Brereton, Carroll D. Droege, Clarence Bridwell, Henry III Duffey, John L. Brockmann, Bernard Duffy, Joseph A. Bro\vn, \Vil1iam \V. Duffy, Peter F. Browne, Nicholas E. Dyer, Julit\s J. Brunstnan, Lawn'ncc C. Dyer, Walter Budenz, Louis F. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINC!NNATI.

Holland, George M Hollstegge, Aloysius H. Holters, Ambrose L. Homan, Dominique A. HonllQrst, Joseph T. Horn, Bernard J, Hughes, George L. Husman, Henry J. FeHmann, CI~mi1l.tlS J. Hussey, William M. Huwe, Henry J.

Imholt, Louis J.

Joy, Daniel F.

Kelly, William F. Kennedy, William A. Kessing, Charles C. Kessing, John G. \.:raltlIlO,n, J qhn F. King, Edward D. G:¢()ghl~galJ.·, J• Paul King, Joseph T. \.:rerruug, Irwin H. Kinsley, Thomas W. Geringer, Albert C. Klimper, Pa'ul W. Gerling, Joseph T. Koch, Carl E. Gessing, William Kohlhoff, William L. Getty, Francis J. Krebs, Louis H. Gilday, Bernard Kuhlman, Leo G. Gilligan, Henry C. Gilligan, Henry J. Lambert John F. Gleeson, Thomas C. Linneman, Alphonse J. Gosiger, Ralph R. Lockho1'11, 'Clifford Gregory, George G. Lockwood, Kenneth L. Groene, Charles H, Lather, Grover Grogan, James J. Lotter, Frederick D. Lucas, Frederick J. Haley, Michael R. Harrigan, Joseph E. McBarron, John .T. Healy, J. Earl McCabe, Francis H. Hehman. Leo D. McCabe, Lawrence Heileman, Alexander B. McCarthy, Edward A. Hengehold, Herbert McCarthy, Philip A. Heskamp, Hem-y J. McCarty, Matthew P. Hoban, Joseph A. McCurry, Robert J. Hoban, Nicholas J. McDevitt, Herbert J. Hoctor, Charles E. McDonald. J. Randal Hoelscher, John 'W. McDonough, Joseph A. Hoffhouse, Paul J. McGranahan, Thomas J. Hogan, C. Carroll McGrane, Lawrence ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 95

McHugh, Robert P. Powers, Thomas J. McLaughlin, William Powers, T. Ralph McReynolds, Horace J. McSorley, Henry A. Quill, Charles H. Mackentepe, Frederick F. Madden, Charles Ratterman, Lawrenee B. Maloney, Raymond D. Reitz, Peter A. Maney, Timothy J. Rieckelman, Henry H. Martin, Thomas A. Rieekelman, Ralph Martzolf, ElmerH. Rielag, Alfred J. Massar, Theodore J. Rielag, Joseph F. Mathers, Paul J, Riordan, Howard Mazza, Anthony J. Robben, Henry L. Meagher, J. Clifford Russell. Robert M. Meiners, Edmund B. Ryan, John J. Minor, G. Russell Mitchell, John F. Sander, Alfred A. Moeskops, Andrew D. Santen, Herman W. Moot'mann, Ambrose. Santen, Louis J. Moot"mann, Edward C. Sartor, William F. Moot"mann, Gregor B. Scheife~'s, William R. Murphy, Gerald J. Scheinhof, J. Matthew Murphy, John J. Schindler, J. Elmer Murphy, Joseph Schmiedel{e, William V. Schmitt, Edwin G.' Niesen, Edmund H. Schott, Norbert T. Nolan, E. Leroy Schultz, William F. Nurre, Alphonse B. Schupp, Paul L. Nurre, Bernard F. Schutte, George W. Schweer, Joseph O'Brien, James W. Schwind, Otto W. O'Brien, John D. Sebastialli, Lawrence H. O'Brien, Thomas J. Seiler, Edward J. O'Connell, Jame3 E. Seither, Henry . O'Dwyer, Joseph A. Shannon, John J. Oeltmann, Francis J. Shea, Francis o 'Gallagher, Francis Spellmire, Osear E. O'Hara, James ,V. Spieker, Francis L. O'Keefe, Joseph J. Spieker, Joseph C. O'Shaughnessy, Eugene Spraul, Clar~nce E. O'Shaughnessy, William P. Stacey, Edmund W. Otting, Edmund Steinmetz, Charles F Otting, Leonard H. Steltenkamp, Rudolph A. Steltenpohl, Aloysius B. Poetker, Albert H. Stenger, Leo J. Poland, Raymond E. Suhre, Ambrose Poland, Willard H. Suhre, David B. Porteous, John G. Sullivan, Edward 116 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

S-ullivan, Eugene B. Verkamp, Walter F. S-ulli:v:an, John D. Vester, Walter C. S-ullivan, William T. Von Hoene, Richard J. Swee~ey, Paul J. . vor' dem Esche, Joseph A.

'l'heiSs.en, Jolm. B. Wade, James Thompson, John C. Waldvogel, Edward N. {roepfer,~obert Walsh, Edward F. T9pmoeller,.Joseph C. Walsh, Henry A. 'l'opmoeller, William ]. Walsh, John Trame, Robert:B. Walsh, Joseph A. Wessel, Frederick 'lJihlein I :a;. Cahner Westendorf, Henry J. Uihlein, Julius J. White, T. Henry Uihlein, Robert L. Wiechelman, Clement J. .. Ul1tich, Arlie J. Wilke, Joseph B. Wolling, Charles F. Yerkamp, J~$eph A. Wright, Edward J. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 97

~lumnt an~ Stu~~nts' Organizattons.

THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION. The object of the Association is to promote social intercourse and mutual assistance among its members, by meetings, annual banquets, and the formation of societies for various purposes under the Association; and to further the welfare of St, Xavier College. The following are eligible to active membership: (a) Regu~ lar Graduates of the Classical Course, and those who have received certificates of the Post-Graduate Course; (b) Adoptive Alumni; (c) Ex-Students of the Collegiate Department whose classes have graduated; (d) Those who have received the cer­ tificate of the Commercial Course and are twenty-one years of age. The honorary members shall consist of those on whom the Association may see fit to confer the title.

OFFICERS FOR 1907. REV. WILLIAM J. HARRINGTON, S.}., Moderator. ALPHONSE S. WETTERER, President. THOMAS J. MULVIHILL, Active Vice-President. ADAM B. WILSON, '40's, LEWIS A. SEASONGOOD, '50's, JOHN J. CARBERY, '60's, Honorary MOST REV. HENRY MOELLER, D.D" '70's, Vice­ REV. JAMES A. MOORE, 'SO's, Presidents. DR. FRANCIS L. RATTERMAN, '90's, JOSEPH M. NURRE, 'OO's, C. LOUIS COFFIN, Secretary. GERALD J. CONNOLLY, Financial Secl·etary. IV"ILLIAM H. PETERS, Treasurer. MICHAEL A. GARRIGAN, Historian.

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.

REV. IV"ILLIA~I J. HARRINGTON, S.]., Chairman, ex-officio.

FREDERICK E. MACKENTEPE, DR. J. HOMER HtlSCHART, ALPHONSE L. FISCHER, JOHN E. SULLIVAN, FRANCIS X. PUND, . GERALD J. CONNOLLY, ex-officio 98 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

LIS1' OF MEMB1SRS. t~chtei, W.li1liam. 13. Corbett, Dr. James S. 13abbitt, El:1warq ]. Cosgrave. Otway J. Back, Dt..joseph]. Cosgrave, Philip P. Bald"U$, Simon A. Creed. Jerome D. Barnhorn, C1erMnt J. Creed, William J. Barn1lorl1,J'ienf)" .A. DaW8011 , Edward A. Barrett, WIlliam ¥. Dell8)', John A. Baurichter, Dr. F. 13. Deasy, Willia'l1 Beeker, J?::E:1mer Debar. Jcmeph BerlIDll, Eugene ;G. Dieckman. Otto Be~ensi:Ed'Mtrd J, *Dill!ck.ell, Rev. Albert A, S,I. 13ernf1'lg, Joseph Ditt1'i(~h, jOlleph H Blau, Dr. John H. Dohan. ] ()S(!ph Boeh, Ch/il.rles J. Dohan. Thomas

. Boeilt j Nldtew ]. Dolle, Charles F. l301~ert Edward~, Dolle, Walter P. Bolger, T~9ml\.ll: Dreyer. Oscar j. Bo~care.it,·- 1-. G'Utltave Droppelman, Rolli·rt P. Bridw¢1t,C1lar1e$ O. Dru(~kt·r. Charl(~K .I. Bridwell, Hellry L. Dumler, Martin Brill, George E. DWllap, Anthony B Brockman, Joseph A. Enneking, Augustus Brown, Edgar A. Enneking, Henry .I Bruhl, Theodore A. Enm~king, LHWrt~11C(.· F. Budc1eke, ] Ohl1 Esu'1'lllun, J... mi, .I *Burrowes,Rev.Alexander ].,S.). F(!th. Alht~rt (i. *Btts~lart, Rev. Leopold, S.]. Fettl~. Dr. (iI~org(' T Bussman, Rev. Joseph Fisehel', Alphon~' L Butler, Joseph C. Fitzgemld, CIUlrles .I Byrne, William A. Fitzputrick, John E Byrne, William]. l1 lynn. C.onwlius F. X tCalmer,. Rev. Henry M., S.]. Flynn. TholJ1as A Carbary, John J. Flynl1, WilIia1!l I' Cash, Denis F. Fogarty. Rev. Tholl1;n. I'; Cassidy, Dr. James S. Foss, Edward .\ Cassidy, Dl'. Paul F. Foss, John H Chuck, Robert M. Fox, Bernard J Cloud, Frands H. Fox. William E Cloud, Joseph A. Fox, Williall1 F. Cloud, ]. Dominic Fritsch, Joseph 1. Cloud, Lawrence J. (;aresch6. I{\'\ F I'. S J Cloud, Leo]. (iarrigan, Mi.-!Wt·\ .\ Coffin, C. Louis (ian. Dr. 1I"nl"\' F Cogan, Thoma~ J. (iauch6, Frank .\ Connolly, Gerald ]. Geis, Frank E Conrard, Harrison f;t'nglwgan, TllOll1as :'1'1 tDeceassd. *President of Colls!!e. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. UH

Geoghegan, William A. Kuhlman, Egidius Geringer, George T. Kuhlman, George H. Gibson, John E. Kyte, Joseph T. Gilligan, John 'J. Lamping, Rev. Francis M. Gilligan, Joseph Lang, Francis X. Glandorf, Henry Lanigan, Robert A. Gosiger, Henry J. Levassor, Louis F. Gosiger, Paul A. Lincoln, J. Ledyard Gott, Hubert H. Linneman, J olm H. Grafe, Dr. Ferdinand T. Littleford, i'Villiam Greiwe, Dr. John E. Luken, Dr. Martin H. Grimm, Dr. Adolph Macke, Benjamin Gunkel, Henry Mackentepe, Fl'ederick Eo Haas, Jacob T. Maher, Thomas F. Hagerty, John M. McCabe, Francis J. Halpin, Rev. Denis fVI. McCabe, John M. Harrington, Rev. Wm, J., S.]. McCloskey, Rev. James P. Hart, Dr. Thomas P. tMcKenzie, Stephen M. Heisel, William A. McMahon, John A. Hellman, Dr. Frank F, McMechan, Dr. James C. Healy, He11l'Y Mangold, Matthew Heilker, Charles A. Manley, William J. Heilker, Henry J, Merk, Arthur C. Higgins, Rev. Martin *Meyer, Rev. Rudolph J., 8.J. *Hill, Rev. Walter, S.]. Minor, Dr. Ancel C. Hoban, Nicholas]. Mitchell, Lincoln P. Holland, James E, Mitchell, W, Ledyard Homan, Joseph Moeller, Rev, Bernard F, Hoppe, Dr. Het'1uan H. Moeller, Most Rev. Henry, D.D. Hoppe, Louis J. *Moeller, Rev, Henry, 8.J. Hurley, Edward T, Montgomery, William Huschart, Dr. J. Homer Moore, Rev, James A. Kates. Philip Moonnan, Francis J. Kennedy, Edwat'd J. Moroney, Joseph J. Kent, Walter J. MOlllineer, Edward P. Kessing, Herman J. Mueller, Rev. Joseph B. Kilgour, J o11n Mullane, Edward O. King, Charles J, Mulvihill, John A. King, Dr. Clarence J. Mulvihill, Thomas ]. Kleine, Edward J, Murphy, John P. Knipper, Rev, Charles Murray, Dr. Charles E. Koehler, Charles J, 1\'1 urray. Francis.J. Kramer, Dr. Francis Nau, Rev. Lonis Kruemplebeck, Aloysius C. Niehaus, Joseph A. Kuerze, Robert J. Niehaus, Joseph M. Kuhlman, Rev. Bernard F. Nurre, Edward F. Kuhlman, Charles Nurre, Frank A. tDeceased. "President of College. ST. X4VIER.COLLE(}E, CINCIl'1NATI. Sebastiani, Theodore Shay, Thomas F. Shea, John A. Mat1lliew P. Shee, Rev. Joseph A. •. ~.,_ .. ~~. J. Sliker, Eugene Sloc~emeyer, Carl Smiley, James J. Specker, John B. Stadennan, Albert Sttllivan, John E. Sttllivan, John J. Sund, Rev. Joseph F. Taylor, DL Richard T. Templeton Joseph M. Theissen, Joseph B. Themann, Joseph A. Thoman, Oliver C. Thttman, J. Herman Tieken, Rev. Joseph A. Tierney, Thomas Tobin, William J. Rettig, John Topmoel1er, Geoi'ge B. Tracy, Edward Rettig, Martin J. Tracy, Francis M. Rice, Charles A., J. S. Tracy, James Richmond, Maurice A. Richmond, Dr. William D. Van Lahr, Leo J. Rieckehl1an, Frederick J. Verkamp, John Rieckelman, William Verkamp, Joseph B. Rielag, John H Verkamp, Leo F. Ritter, Claude A. Verkamp, Oscar Ryan, RichardA. Verkamp, Paul H. t Ryan, Robert X. Wehage, Oscai' Sanger, Jesse R. Wenning, Theodore H. *Schaapman, Rev. Henry A., S.]. Wenning, Dr. William H. Schmidt, Frederick A. Wenstrup, Frank J. Schmidt, Walter S. Wesselman, Albert Schmitt, Adam Wetterer, Alphonse S. Schoenhoeft, Very Rev. John F. Wi11enbrjnck, Francis J. Schoettlekotte, Hell1'Y J. Williams, Morga!l W. Schroder, Dr. Charles H. Wi11mes, Edward J. Schultz, Thomas 1. Wilson, Adam B. Schutte., George W. Winner, Rev. Henry J. Scott, Francis 1. Wolking, Aloysius H. Seasongood, Alfred Wolking, Willam C. Seasongood, Lewis A. Wuellner, Bernard J. Sebastiani, Aloysius J. Zanone, Alvino J. Sebastiani, James A. Zimmer, Charles . hThose who wish to apply for membership will please communicate Wlt the Secretary. MR " C LoUIS COFFIN *. 516 East Third 'Street, Cincinr:ati, Ohio. tDeceased. PreSIdent of College. :j:Deceased, second Moderator. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 101

SODALITIES bF THE BLESSED VIRGIN.

Sodality of the Immaculate Conception.

SENIOR STUDENTS,

REV. EDWARD S, BERGIN, S.J., Director.

First Term. 5 econd Term. Joseph A. O'Dwyer Prefect Joseph A. O'Dwyer Milton E. Crowe First Assistant Milton E. Crowe Albert H, Poetker Second Assistant . Albert H. Poetker George J. Cooney Secretary Joseph A. Verkamp Anthony J. Mazza Treasurer Clarence E. Spraul John A. Clark First Sacri~tan Vincent L. Gallagher Alphonse B. NU1're Second Sacristan R. Stanley Bachrneyer Robert P. Walsh , First Custodian Edward G, Moormann Henry A. McSorley Second Custodian Henry W. Bridwell Nicholas J. Hoban James A. Clark Paul L. Schupp William' T. Sullivan William P. O'Shaughnessy Jo11n R. Bolte William J. Topmoeller . Pierre B. Bouscaren Alphonse J. Linneman Edward F. Sartor William F. Kelly Albert H. Bissmeyer James W, O'Hara Consultors Edwal'd J. Corcoran William B. Connolly Edward A. Foy Thomas J. Donnelly Joseph B. Wilke Raymond D. Maloney Joseph T. Gerling Eugene A. Eicher, . .Oscar E. Spellmire Edward 1. Breen Henry J. Faust Nicholas E. Browne. Clement J. Wiechelman John N. Butler Censors James J Gl'ogan Richard J. Dillon } William V. Schmiedeke

Sodality of "Our Lady, Help of Christians."

JUNIOR STUDENTS.

REV. WILLIAM J, TALBOT, S.]., Director. First Term. Second Term, Walter F, Verkamp Prefect Bernard J. Horn ] ohn C. Thompson First Assistant John C. Thompson Leo G. Kuhlman Second Assistant Walter F. Verkamp John VI. Donahoe Secretary L, Elmer Conway Ra bert J. 1\1cCuJ'ry Treasurer . Alfred J. Rielag 102 S!'.XAVIER. qOLI"EGE, CINCINNATI.

Seco1~d Term. Medal Willard H. Poland Bearers { . Otto W. Schwind Peter A. Reitz { John W. Roelschet' Francis J. Getty {: J osep11 VOl' dem Esche Leo J. Kuhlman 1: Henry J. Westendorf I. Ambrose 'Suhre l . . Bernard F. Nurre Camillus J. Feltman Edwin G. Schmitt John J. McBanon J. Wallace C6stigan Paul W. Klimper Edward Waldvogel Ralph Rieckelman Edward McCarthy James W. O'Brien Henry Curran Charles Madden Tohn Braun Wlllla.mF. Earl Bmler valli""'" Theissen William Fayen Carl Aue!" Francis O'Gallagher Herbert Reekin Thomas E. Ryan J. Clifford Meagher

ACOLYTHICAL SOCIETY.

REV. GEORGE A. MCGOVERN, S.J., President.

First Term. Second Term. Walter J. Connolly Vice-President Walter J. Connolly Joseph A. Verkamp Recording Secretary . Clarence E. Sprau1 Alex. B. Heilemann Corresponding Secretary Albert H. Poetker Clarence E. Spraul . Treasurer John F. Gannon Albert H. Poetker Edward D. King R. Stanley Bachmeyer } Censors 1: Alphonse Fisl1er Richard J. Von Hoene Raymond E. Poland ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 103

THE PHILOPEDIAN SOCIETY.

REV. ARNOLD]. GARVY, S.]., President. First Term. Second Term. Albert H. Poetker. Vice- President George]. Cooney John B. Theissen . Recording Secretary . Henry R. Cano11 Nicholas]. Hoban . Corresponding Secretat'y Walter J. Connolly Richard]. Von Hoene. Treasurer Thurman C. Bates George J. Cooney } Comomnittee l' . Vincent L. Gallagher Frederick D. Lotter Richard Dillon Willam F. Kelly Debates William V. Schmiedeke Walter]. Connolly t. Censors. 1\ Joseph A. Verkamp Joseph A. Verkamp f Wm. P. O'Shaughnessy

THE JUNIOR LITERARY SOCIETY.

WILLIAM F. HENDRIX, S.]., President. Fi1'st Term. Second Term. Henry J. Corcoran Vice-President Allan W. Baehr Oscar E. Spellmire . Secretary Francis J. Oeltmann Carroll D. Brereton Trertsurer Joseph B. Wilke John L. Duffey J ulius ]. Dyer } Censors. Joseph A. Duffy i Edmund H. Niesen James W. O'Hara Committe<- 1 Allan W. Baehr Louis H. Budenz on Carroll D. Brereton Allan W. Baehr Debates James W. O'Hara

THE GERMAN LITERARY SOCIETY.

HENRY R. EHRHARD, S.]., President. First Term. Second Term. Albert H. Poetker Vice-President Paul L. Schupp Gregor B. Moormann.. Recording Secretary Joseph B. Wilke Paul L. Schupp Corresponding Secretary Albert H. Poetker Joseph M. Topmoeller Treasurer Alphonse Fisher Julius J. Uihlein ~ Comnlittee i \Vi1liam V. Schmiedeke Alphonse Fisher on l Joseph B. Verkamp Robert P. Walsh Debates Gregor B. MOot'mann Richard]. Von Hoene 1 Censors J Charles H. Baehner Joseph B. Verkamp .. r I Joseph M. Top1110eller 104 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE CINCINNATI.

THE STUDENTS' LIBRARY.

IhlNRY R. EHRHARD, S.]., Librarian. TreaSUrel" Secretary Alphonse J. Linneman Richard Dillon Leonard H. Otting Bernard J. Horn

CAMERA CLUB.

HEI'l'KAMP, S.}., President. Vice-President Treasul'er . SecretalY ~ . Custodians ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 105

Q. :In. -:D. G. t

'1J)l!.Cl!.a.sl!.~ l1rofu$or.s an~ .5tu~l2.nt.s of .51. Xavll2.f' (l:olll2.gl2..

In tb.

(l:oUl2.gl2. (l:~a.pll.l. mOlt~

CEI..,EBItANT: REV. JOSEPH F. REAL, S.J.

DEACON: SUBDEACON: REV. AL.oysJUs F. HEITKAMP, S.J. MR, WILL.IAM F. HENDRIX, S.].

11EMQRIAL SERMON: REV. ARNOLD J. GARVY, S j. ST. XAViER C01.LEGE. cINCINNATI.

MEMORIAL HALL, MONDAYS. 8 P.M.

Quartette

*J.~ir\.1~tt'y !21,-+iI;I~')iq:ihNlagarato the Sea," .. Mr. Alphonse L. Fischer

Practical Points ill Oml Prophylaxis. It ...... Dr. J. Homer H uschart

February 18-Washington's Celebmtion (Musical and Literary Exercises), ...... The Alumni

Mli1rch 4--"The Poet Priest of the South," Rev. John A. O'Dwyer

"March 18-"From Goshen to Mt. Sinai, It . Rev. Louis Nau

A SHORT MUSICAL PROGRAMME BEFORE EACH LECTURE.

*Illustrated with Stereopticon Views. ST. XAVIER COl,J,EGE, CINCINNATI. 107

FEAST OF ST. ALBERT, NOVEMBER 21, 1906.

PROGRAMME.

Musical Selection College Orchestra

Address (Seniors) George Cooney

Music-Vocal Junior Glee

Address (Juniors) Clarence Spraul '. ' Address (Sophomores) Alphonse Linneman

Music--Vocal Junior Glee

AWard from the Preps Clarence Droege

Musical Selection ... College Orchestra 108 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

DES ST. 'XAVIER COLLEGIUMS,

DONN:E;RSTAG ABEND, DEN 27. DEZEMBER 1906.

PROGRAMM. .. Wa.$ dn~m .sG~Il.stu'iung~n.pa.s.slnn kann," o~~t" 'lEt" l.st ~at'"on.

Posse mit Gesang in drei Akten. Ort der Handlung: Berlin.

PERSONEN: Batoll'l,7oli Anselm Albert H. Poetker Rapbael,sein 801m . Paul L. Schupp Di.EJ.'oil, Doktor der Philosophie . Alphonse Fisher VOrSqhM, Schu1u:nachermeister . Gregor B. Moormann August, dessert Lehrjunge . Rob. P. Walsh W·ilhelm, desgleichert Jos. B. Wilke Snubbe,Schneidermeister Wilhelm V. Schmiedeke Graf yon Werthen Joseph A. Verkamp Polizei-KommissiLr Julius J. Uihlein Johann J ungblttt, Diener . R. J. Von Hoene GiLste, Diener, Schustergesellen.

Erster Akt: Schusterwerkstatt bei Meister Vorschuh. • Zweiter Akt: Eleganter Salon bei dem Baron von Anselm. Dritter Akt: Garten beim Hotel des Baron von Anselm.

Zwischen dem erstell und zweiten Akte liegt ein Zeitraum von zwei Stunden; zwischen dem zweiten und dritten Akte ein Zeitraum von fttllf Tagen

Die musikalischen Auffuhrungen vom Studentell-Orchester geliefert.

Armis Facundia Praestat. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 109

WASHINGTON'S BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION,

St. Xaviu- Alumni Associatlon.

MEMORIAL HALL,

FEBRUARY 22, 1907.

O\'erture--"Our New Arrival" ...... Flory Vocal Solo-"Selected" ...... Mr, John A. Shea Introductory by the President Mr. Alphonse S. Wetterer "Tryphosia Waltzes" ...... Morris Address-' 'Washington" Mr. C, Louis Coffin Vocal Solo-"Selected" Mr. John A. Shea "Natio lal Airs"...... Corbes

":-A )\¢gular Six." A Farce in One Act by john Madison Morton, Esq.

CHARACTERS. Mr. Hugh De Brass. ,.. Mr. Louis j. Estennan Mr. Surplus, a lawyer .." Mr. J. Herman Thuman Charles Surplus, his nephew Mr. Joseph M. Nurre Abel Quick, Clerk to Surplus Mr. William T. Burns Smiler, a Sheriff's Officer Mr. joseph Fritsch Augustus Spikes, butler Mr. Joseph C. Mahoney Thomas Mr. Gerald J. Connolly

SCENE: Drawing Room of Mr. Surplus' Home, Tn-IE: Morning.

Finale-''Fanella" Keiser

:11 usic Furnished by the College Orchestra under the Direction of CHARLES J. FLORY. 110 s1. XAVllJ:RCOLLEGlJ:, C1NCINNATI.

C¢It:n,~d·v"1)r1Lm.ain Three Acts,

·P:R$$E:it{T,.~tlljikTvtJl)lfEiEEtSOP 'i'flE J UNlOR LITE RARY SOCI ETY 0F ST. XAVI ER

,-

CHARACTERS.

Eugene A. Eicher Joseph B. Wilke Edward ·A. Fay Walter Dyer Charles H. Baehner Stephens, to Mr. Giles Hargrave James W. O'Hara \ .. ' . Jatfies, his butler for ten years Henry l Corcoran Benjaniin, his s110emaker tenant Julius ]. Dyer Stokes, another shoemaker Allan W. Baehr

SCENE: A room in the Hargrave Mansion on tly outskirts of London. Same throughout. ACT I. Time, morning. A wodd of sunshine. ACT II. Time, next morning. Borrowed glasses: the world askew. ACT III. Time, evening of same day. Th,e world set right once more.

MUSICAL NUMBERS BY THE STUDENTS' ORCHESTRA. "Candle-light" (Intermezzo) Hawtho·rne "Beaux Yeux Waltzes" Phil/ipe "Hearts and Flowers" Tobani "Dolly Madison" (March) H'ilma'rth ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 111

NINETEENTH ANNUAL BANQUET,

St. Xa.,,\~t' Alumni Associa.tion.

HOTEL HAVLIN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17, 1£l07.

GRACE Very Reve~'end Henry Moeller, S,J., Provincial

ADDRESS OF WELCOivIE. Mr. Alphonse S. Wetterer

THE BAR . Han. "iVilliam Littleford

QUARTETTE-"Stein Song" Bullard

THE MINORITY .... Mr. Joseph C. Butler

QUARTETTE-"Dinab" Johnson

PRESENT-DAY TRUTH .. Re\'. Martin I-Iiggins

MUSIC.

ACCIDENTS, NOT SUBSTANCE ... Mr. Howard N. Ragland

QUARTETTE-"Kentucky Babe" Geibal

BRIEF ADDRESSES.

QuARTETTE FROM THE ORPHEUS CLUB: Mr. John A. Shea. Mr. Herman Dittmar, Mr. Horace Moettram, Mr. William Weidinger. 81'. XAVIER. COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

FOR ST. XAVIER ALUMNI MEDAL,

MEMORIAL HALL, FRIDAY, APRIL 19, 1907.

PIWGRAMME.

"NciV:Gi1~tte" (B~alf)h Jackson) . College Orchestra William Schmiedeke "The Libertine Press" . John Theissen "Principle in Politics" . George Cooney "Spanish .Dances" (Moszkowsky) College Orchestra "A Modem Serpent" .. Walter Connolly "The Church in France" Pierre Bouscaren "Leo XIII''' ...... Nicholas Hoban "Dolly Madison.. March" (Wilmarth) College Orchestra

Judges: Mr. Alphonse Wetterer, Mr. John E. Sullivan, Mr. Paul Gosiger. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 113

By THE ]UNIOR CLASS OF ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, MEMORIAJ_ HALl., MON­ DAY EVENING, APRIL 22, 1907, AT 8 O'CLOCK.

PROG~AMME.

Lecture Walter]. Connolly Music-Overture to the Antigone M endelssoh1~

Piano, Alexander B. Heilemann, Violin, William V. Schmiedeke.

Tfjs AVTty6v'f/s ~Oc/>OKA,t!OUS 'E7T€U.T60tiw f3'

cYTrOKDLTU{

,AVTLy6v'f/, Vincent L. Gallagher Kpewv, John R. Bolte 'I(1'Jl.~v1J, R. Stanley Bachmeyer vAa~ lJ.yyeAos, .. James J. Grogan .. Henry R. Carroll { William J. Topmoeller

The music for the choral ode was arranged from Mendelssohn's Antigone by Mr. Joseph A. McLaughlin, S.].

Xoprurat

Pierre B. Bouscaren, John A. Clark, Edward D. King, Anthony J. Mazza, Edward C. Moormann, Alphonse B. Nurre, William P. O'Shaughnessy, John J. Ryan, Lawrence H. Sebastiani, Clarence E. Spraul. 114 ST. XAVtER COLLEGE, CINCINNATi.

Annual "1E'l6cution (,£:ontltst

FOR ACADEMIC DEPARTMENT,

MEMORIAL HALL, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 24, 1907.

PROGRAMME.

"Fan Flirtation" (Holz) ...... College Orchestra

Fifth Section. "The Charcoal Man'! Joseph Hoban "The YOUllg·· Actor'~ Joseph McDonough "De Qttincy's Deed". Clarence Droege "The Night Wind" . Robert Russell

Vocal-"Evening Song" (Schumann) Junior Glee

F01trth Section. "The Rai1mad Crossing" Thomas Ryan "The Ghost" ...... Paul Sweeney "Arithmetic". .,... Bernard Nurre "Burial March of Dundee" Leon Renneker

Serenade (Pierne). . College Orchestra

Thil'd Section. "William Tell" ....., Edwin Schmitt '''The Chariot Race-Orestes" Joseph Walsh "The Young Actor" Francis Getty "Rienzi's Address to the Romans" Tohn Hoelscher

"Sergeant Kitty March" (Sloane) College Orchestra

Judges: Mr. William E. Fox, Mr. William H, Peters, Mr. Edward T. Dixon, ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 115

Annual 1Elocution a::ont~$t

FOR COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT,

MEMORIAL HALL, WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 1007.

PROGRAMME,

"Little Chauffeur" (Bowers) ..,,... College Orchestra

Second 5eet·ion. "Shylock to Antonio" . Edward Fay "Catiline's Deiiance" . Joseph Wilke "Anthony over Ca:sar" Charles Baehner "St. Pierre to Ferardo" Joseph Rielag

"Beaux YeuxWaltzes" (PhilipV·-) College Orcl1estra

First Section. "Damon and Pythias" . Gregor Moormann "Little Joe" John Gannon "The Fate of Virginia" Edward Moormann

"Song Waltz" (Lampe) College Orchestra

"The Battle of Chancellorsville" Vincent Gallagher "The Modern Cain" George Cooney "Richelieu to Adrian de Mauprat,' Clarence Spraul

"Medley March" (Bryan) College Orchestra

11~dges: Mr. John J. Gilligan, Mr, John A. Shea, Mr. John A. Mulvihill. 115 sf. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

ANNUAL PRIZE DEBATE,

:M:EMb~lil- HALL, WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY 8, 1907.

PROGRAMME.

..... College Orchestra George J. Cooney, Chairman

DEBATE: "Resotve,d, That the acquisition of tenitory not locally . connected with the main body of the United States is a detriment to our national well­ being."

Affi1'mative: Negative: Albert H. Poetker, John B. Theissen, Clarence E. Spraul, Walter J. Connolly, Nicholas J. Hoban. Milton E. Crowe.

SPEECHES IN REBUTTAL. Interlude. .. College Orchestra

Duet-Violin and Piano, "Dream of the Tyrolean" (Labitzky), William V. Schmiedeke and Alexander HeiJemann

DECISION OF THE JUDGES. Finale. ... College Orchestra

judges: William A. Byrne, A.M., '75. Edward J. Babbitt, A.M., '87. Denis F. Cash, A.M., '87. ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 117

NAMES. A.B. A.M. Guilmartin, William. 1842 Goodin, John. .. 1843 1849 O'Connor, Timothy . 1843 Farris, Robert P. .. 1844 Thomas, Franklin M. 1844 Stallo, John B.... 1844 Doherty, William .. 1845 Stuntebeck, Francis H. 1847 Brown, Junius H. 1847 1850 Dan, Joseph .. 1847 Hackett, Jerome 1847 1849 Quinn, John J. . 1847 1852 McGroarty, Patrick 1848 Damarin, L. ... 1848 Dickinson, Edward F. 1848 Lonergan, Thomas 1848 Arons, John J. .. 1848 Leonard, Anderson 1848 1850 Albrinck, John . 1849 McMahon, John 1849 Barry, William . 1850 1854 Disney, Charles . 1850 Disney, William 1850 Dobmeyer, Joseph J. 1850 1854 Drummond, Henley . 1850 Finn, Joseph ... 1850 Haydel, Lesin 1850 Kleinpeter, Josiah 1850 Lange, Henry 1850 Nognes, Peter A. . 1850 Schmidt, Joseph E. 1850 Schmidt, Charles 1851 1853 Doumeing, Emile. 1852 Huette, Peter 1852 Ihmson, Frederick. 1852 Korte, Alfl'ed 1852 Reinhart, Philip 1852 Dawson, Edward A.. 185:3 Peyton, James H .. 1854 Nourse, 'William H.. IBM 118 ST. XAVlER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

NAMES. A.B. A.M. Elberg, Frederick . 1857 Donovall,Denis 1860 Dobmeyer, Micbael 1860 1862 HoefIer, Francis . 1860 1862 Walburg, Anthony 1860 1862 Dobmeyer, A:jJ.tbony 1862 Nugent, Chr~stophEfr 1862 1865 MCJ:)ermott, Patrick J.. 1862 Siefert, Cl~arles ... 1862 McDermott,'Michael 1862 136sch8;'41oysius . 1862 Cloud, Frands H.. 1863 1866 Gray, William . 1863 1877 Laver1',}oseph .. 1863 Luk~n.;:rr6hn ... 1863 1865 Mo0rtnann, Charles 1863 M\u:]phy, Cornelius W. 1863 1865 O'Shaughnessy, B0uls 1863 1890 Rponey, MiChael .' • .. 1863 1865 Pindar, Christopher 1864 1865 Leib, Caspar, .. 1865 Oskarnp, Henry 1865 Ratterman, Francis 1865 Zurwellen, Gerhard 1865 Carbery, John J. . 1866 1890 Dowling, James A. '1866 Kinsella, William T, • 1866 Moeller, Henry ... 1866 Homan, Augustus 186.8 1872 Schoenhoeft, Jobn F. 1868 Wenning, William 1868 1870 McDonough, James T.. 1868 Dengler, Charles .. 1868 1870 Brummer, Frederick 1869 Hoeffer, James F. X. .•. 1869 Lavery, Charles 1869 L\1ken, Augustus 1869 1873 Lttken, Martin . 1869 1873 Nurre, Henry 1869 Deneal, Francis T. 1870 1874 Egly, Guido .., 1870 Garrigan, Michael . 1870 1874 King, Gabriel 1870 Wilken, Herman . 1870 Brinker, JoJm .. 1871 Corcoran, Nicholas 1871 1874 Fearons, George H. 1871 1873 " ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 119

NAMES. A.B. A.M. Menke, John 1871 Paul, Henry 1871 Quatman, Francis X. 1871 Russel, Michael. 1871 Sanders, John B. 1871 Moeller, Bernard T. 1872 Overbeck, Francis X. 1872 Quinn, John S. 1872 Roesener, Bernard H. 1872 Ruthman, Bernard 1872 Schnier, Anthony C. 1872 Tobin, John F. 1872 Wilmes, Joseph. 1872 Wittkamp, Theodore M. 1872 1874 Burns, Thomas.. 1873 Cogan, Thomas J. ". 1873 1875 Hellman, Francis F.. 1873 1877 Hemsteger, Joseph M. 1873 Linneman, John H. 1873 1877 O'Keefe, Arthur J. 1873 Rogers, Charles L.. 1873 1877 Sebastiani, James A.. 1873 1890 Theissen, Henry C. 1873 1879 Brinkmeyer, Henry 1874 EHinger, Augustus 1874 Eicher, Michael . 1874 Hendricks, John 1874 Kokenge, Bernard 1874 Owens, Thomas 1874 Schuster, John 1874 1890 Von Martels, Augustus 1874 1876 W oesman, Francis 1874 1880 Brinkman, Henry H. 1875 Byrne, William A. 1875 1890 Feldhaus, Herman T. 1875 McCabe, Francis J. 1875 1890 McCarthy, "William F. 1875 Bouscaren. Octave 1876 1879 Boyle, Stephen 1876 Cloud, Leo 1876 Hornschemeyer, Henry 187G Lamping, Frederick 1876 1878 O'Brien. William IH7fi 1878 Cleary. Richard 1877 Corcoran, Patrick IS77 Cosgrave, Philip IS77 Klein. Edward 1877 ST. XAVIltR COLLEGE, CINCINNATI.

A.B. A.M. 1877 1877 1879 1877 1878 1878 1878 1880 1878 1884 1878 " 1878 1878 1879 1879 1881 1879 1879 1879 1881 1879 1879 1881 1880 1880 1880 1880 l\IIooti1l.apn, 1880 1882 O'ltane, OSCM J. 1880 1882 MOtilinier, Charles 1880 Rielag, Joseph .. 1880 Whelan', WilHam . 1880 Wi11enbrinck; Francis 1880 ",Bussman, Joseph B.. 1881 ':Koehler, Charles]. . 1881 1890 .- K.uhhnan, George H. 1881 Reinhart, Albert M, . 1881 1883 Tobin, William]. . .­ 1881 1890 Corcoran, Michael T. 1882 Droppelman, Joseph]. 1882 Hickey, John J. 1882 Ryan, William B... 1882 1884 Sourd, Adolph ... 1882 1884 Ellerbrock, Herman . 1882 Gerdes, Aloysius .. 1883 Kelly, Nicholas. .. 1883 Moormann, Robert A. 1883 Neville, Martin P. 1883 - . O'Brien, Matthew P. 1883 Shee, Joseph A. 1883 1890 Vonderahe, George H. 1883 Wolking, William C. 1883 1890 Hickey, Charles A. .. 1883 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE. CINCINNATI. 121

NAMES. A.B. A.M. PH. D. Delaney, John S. 1884 Busse, Herman B. 1884 Gordon, Joseph A. 1884 Loney, Michael. 1884 Moeller, Bernard 1884 1890 Ottke, John T. 1884 1886 Proeppermann, Henry. 1884 1890 Sheridan, Edmund J. 1884 Lamping, Francis M. 1885 Dickhaus, Joseph 1885 Fox, William F .. 1885 1890 Juettner, Otto G.. 1885 1887 Kuhlman, Bernard F. 1885 Geisler, John S.. 1885 Poland, Lawrence. 1885 1887 1898 in C. Cahill, Caspar B. 1886 Drake, Allison 1886 1887 Greiwe, John E. 1886 1890 Grafe, Ferdinand F. 1886 Hart, Thomas P. 1886 1890 1898 in C. Hoppe, Herman H. 1886 1890 Kuhlman, Adolph J: 1886 Mackentepe, Frederick E. 1886 1892 Moore, James A. 1886 1890 Piatt, William M.. 1886 Sullivan' John J. 1886 1890 Babbitt, Edward J. 1887 1890 Cash, Denis F. 1887 1890 Corbett, James S. . 1887 1894 Denning, Joseph A. 1887 Moulinier, Edward P. 1887 1890 Overbeck, Edward G. 1887 Poland, William B. 1887 Schmidt, George X. 1887 SUdhoff, Bernard A. , 1887 Dempsey, Peter E. 1888 1890 Eicher, Charles P. 1888 Hickey, George F. 1888 Kemphues, Francis J- 1888 Maggini, Joseph A. 1888 1890 Templeton, Joseph N. 1888 Wettel'er, Alphonse S. 1888 1890 Cloud. Lawrence F. J. 1889 Dittrich, Anthony J. 1889 Emerson, vVil1iam F. 1889 Lohman, Charles ]. 1889 Cosgrave, Otway J. 1890 llllt ST. XAVIER COLLE(,}E, CINCINNATI.

NAMUS. A.B. A.M. Littleford, William IR90 Terrill, Jonas C. 1890 Conner. Robert G. 18DO Donnelly, Joseph PO' 1890 Dunlap, Anthony J..'. lR90 1897 in C_ Enneking. Benry J. .. IS90 Frumveller, Aloysius F. IS90 Beilker, Charles A. IS90 Kelly, Michael J.. . 1890 Kn1pper, Francis J. . 1890 Meagher, Thomas A.. 1890 O'Meara, Ricllard A. 1890 Ritter, Jesse R.. .. IS90 1895 Siefke, Vincent A. 1890 Prendergast, John W. 1891 Cordesman, Henry J. 1891 Flynn; John E. .. 1891 J:<"1ynn, Thomas Ai 1891 1895 Heilker, Henry J. . 1891 K'l.ililman, Leo E .. 1891 Richard, Joseph C. 1891 Smiley, James J. . 1891 Spellmire, George :H. 1891 1895 McMechall, James C. 1892 'Brown, Edgar A. .. 1892 Burns, Wi1liam T. 1892 Conrard, G: Harrison 1892 Dieckmann, Otto . 1892 Ryan, Edward A.. 1892 Terrill, S. Smith . 1892 1895 Tracy, Francis M.. 1892 Winner, Henry J.. 1892 Walking, Charles F.. 1892 Cassidy, James S... 1893 Anderson, Edward P. 1893 Baldus, Simon A. .. 1893 Cassidy. J. Guyton . 1893 Coleman, Michael E. 1893 Esterman, Joseph P. 1893 Flynn, Comelius F. X. 1893 Flynn, William P. 1893 Foss, Edward A. .. 1893 Fritsch, Joseph L. 1893 Gannon, Timothy J. 1893 Hickey, William R. . 1893 Knipper, Charles J.. 1893 Kulliman, Thomas R. IH98 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 12:~

NAMES. A.B. A.M. Larkin, John J. 1893 Piatt.. E. Donn lRtl3 Ratterman, Francis L. 1893 Siedenburg, Fredcrick W. 1893 Spellmire, Joseph H. 18g3 Sullivan, Florence A. ISB3 11'97 in C. Tieken, Joseph A.. 1893 Bolger, Edwin D.. 18\)4 Buddeke, Charles J. 1894 1897 in C. Doyle, James I. 1894 McCloskey, J[lmeS P. 1894 O'Shaughnessy, Victor M. 1894 1897 in C. Schultz, Thomas I. 1894 1897 in C. Shea, John A. 1894 Sund, Joseph F. 1894 Wilmes, Edward J. 1894 Baurichter, Frederick B. 1895 Carroll, Patrick J. 1895 Esterman, Louis J. 1895 Feth, Albert G.. 1895 ]89R Grollig, John H. 1895 Hoppe, Louis 1895 Tinley, John A.. 1895 { Tmcy, Joseph P. 1895 Auer, Otto B. 1896 Brill, George E. 1896 Brockmann, Hubert F. 1896 Fischer, Alphonse L. 18\)6 1897 in C. Honnigfort, Edward H. 1896 Kuhlman, George H. 1896 McMechan, Francis J. 1896 1897 in C. Menge, Lawrence E. :,/,< 1896 Bailer, Henry J. 1897 Barnhorn, Henry .. 1897 in C. Cash, Cornelius W. 1897 Connaughton. John B.. 18117 1R90 Connolly, Gerald J. .. 18g7 IS91l Enneking, Lawrence F. lSg7 Foppe. Andrew. . 1897 in C. Fox. Bernard J. 18117 Gallagher, Edward 18117 1890 H[laS, Jacob T. 1897 18~)8 Hagerty, J oh11 M. 1897 1898 Hollen, Stephen R. 1897 King. Clarence J.. 1897 King. Jeremiah T. 18\17 Mitchell. P. Lincoln 18\)7 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 123

NAMES. A.a. A.M. Larkin, John J. 1893 Piatt,.E, Donn IS93 Ratterman, Francis L, 1893 Siedenburg. Frederick W. 1893 Spelhnire. .1 oseph H. 1893 Sullivan, Florence A. 18~)3 1897 in C. Tieken, .1 oseph A. , 189::l Bolger, Edwin D. , IS94 Buddeke, Charles J. 1894 1897 in C. Doyle, James 1. 1894 McCloskey, James P. 1894 O'Shaughnessy, Victor M. 1894 1897 in C. Schultz, Thomas I, 1894 1897 in C. Shea, ] aIm A. 1894 Sund, Joseph F. 1894 Wilmes, Edward J. 1894 BaurichteI', Frederick B.. 1895 Carroll, Patrick J. 1895 Esterman, Louis J, 1895 Feth, Albert G.. 1895 1898 Grollig, John H. 1895 Hoppe, Louis 1895 Tinley, John A.. 1895 ( Tracy, Joseph P, 1895 AueI', Otto B. 1896 Brill, George E. 1896 Brockmann, Hubert F. 1896 Fischer, Alphonse L, 1896 1897 in C. Honnigfort, Edward H. 1896 Kuhlman. George H. 1896 McMechan, Francis J. 1896 1897 in C. Menge, Lawrence E. :/ 1896 Bailer, Henry J. 1897 Barnhorn. Henry ,. 1897 in C. Cash, Cornelius W. . 1897 Connaughton. John B, . 1897 IS90 Connolly, Gerald]. .. 1897 IS90 Enneking, Lawrence F. 1897 Foppe. Andrew, . IS97inC. Fox, Bernard J. 1897 Gallagher, Edward 1897 ISm) Haas, Jacob T. 1897 1S98 Hagerty. John M, . 1897 IS98 Hollen, Stephen R. 1897 King, Clarence J. ' 1897 King, Jeremiah T. 1897 Mitchell, P. Lincoln 1897 124 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI,

A.B. A.M. NAMES, Mun'ay, Charles E. 1897 R"tennarin, Bernard J. 1897 Richter, Frederick H. 1897 Spel1mire, Alfred G.. 1897 The111a=. Joseph A. 1897 1898 Usher, John V.... 1897 Wuellner, Bernard J. 1897 1900 Fette, George T. .. 1898 Fitzgerald, Charles J. 1897inC. 1898 Maher, Thomas F. 1897inC. 1898 Blakely, Stephens L. 1898 Deasy, John A. .. 1898 1906 Dreyer, Oscar J. . 1898 Drucker, Charles J. 1898 Glandorf, Henry J. 1898 Higgins, Mart1n 1898 McNa,111alla, Jop.n W. 1898 . MUllane, Edward 0 .. 1898 Sloctemyer, Carl F. 1898 Taylor, J. Wiliard . 1898 Hicky. Ja-mesH. . 1898 Back, Joseph J. 1899 BrUl~.Bernard H. 1899 Conrath, Joseph R. 1899 Geoghegan, William A. 1899 1901 Gosiger, Paul A. . 1899 1906 LalligalJ, Robert A. 1899 1901 Nurre, Edward F. 1899 O'Dwyer, JObl1 F. 1899 1906 Becker, P. Elmer . 1900 Berens, Eugene L. HJOO Botlscaren, L. Gustave 1900 .Cassidy, Paul F. . 1900 Cooney, Thomas D. 1900 Hartke, Francis A. 1900 Heisel, William A. 1900 Moore, Frederick S. 1900 Mueller, Joseph B. 1\100 MUlTay, Francis J. 1\100 Nees, George A. 1\100 Neilan, John F... 1\100 1901 NU1Te, Joseph M.. 1900 1901 Peters, William H. 1\100 Ratter111an, Clarence J. 1900 Richmond•.Maurice J. 1900 Ryan, William J. 1900 Tracy, James W. 1900 Verka111p, Leo F...... 1900 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. J25

NAMES. A B. A.M. Baurichter, Joseph H. 1901 Devanney, Thomas A. 1901 Deasy, William P. 1901 Grollig, Joseph E .. 1901 Kates, Philip A. 1901 1906 Kramer, Francis F. 1901 Kruempelbeck, Aloysius C.. 1901 Mangold, Matthew H. 1901 Phelan, William X. 1901 Rolfes, Charles F.. 1901 Williams, Morgan W. 1901 Dohan, Joseph F .. 1901 Flannagan, William . 1901 Verkamp, Oscar J. 1901 Bouscaren, T, Lincoln 1902 Dittrich, Joseph H. 1902 Donnellon, James J .. 1902 Geoghegan, Thomas M. 1902 Gerst, Francis J. 1902 Kilduff, John H. 1902 Niehaus, Joseph M. 1902 Tracy, Edward J. 1902 Vie1, Cyril G. . 1902 Voss, Herbert B. 1902 liVynne, Charles F. 1902 Cassidy, J. Leo 1903 Chuck, Robert M.. 1903 Cloud, J. Dominic. 1903 1906 Driscoll, Laroy J. 1903 Gauche, Francis A. 1903 1906 Geringer, George T. 1903 1906 Gott, Hubert H. 1903 Hoban, John A. 1903 Hoban, John E. 1903 Kent, Gerard C. 1903 McCarty, J olm J. Hl03 Menge, Goswin B. 1903 Reenan, William L. 1903 Schroder, Charles H. 1903 Thomann. Oliver C. 1903 Walsh, Francis J. 1903 Browne, Charles O. 1904 Cofl1n, C. Louis 1904 HJ06 DOI'ger, Philip H. 1904 Glenn, Thomas J. 1904 Merk, Arthur C. 1904 1906 Ragland, Howard N. 1904 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. 125

NAMES. A B. A.M. Baurichter, Joseph H. 1901 Devanney, Thomas A. 1901 Deasy, William P. 1901 Grollig, Joseph E .. 1901 Kates, Philip A. 1901 1901) Kramer, Francis F. 1901 Kruempelbeck, Aloysius C.. 1901 Mangold, Matthew H. 1901 Phelan, William X. 1901 Rolfes, Charles F.. 1901 Williams, Morgan W. 1901 Dohan, Joseph F.. 1901 Flannagan, William. 1901 Verkamp, Oscar J. 1901 Bouscaren, T. Lincoln 1902 Dittrich, Joseph H. 1902 Donnellan, James J .. 1902 Geoghegan, Thomas M. 1902 Gerst, Francis J. 1902 Kilduff, John H. 1902 Niehaus, Joseph M. 19,02. Tracy, Edward J. 1902 Vie1, Cyril G.. 1902 Voss, Herbert B. 1902 Wynne, Charles F. 1902 Cassidy, J. Leo 1903 Chuck, Robert M.. 1903 Cloud, J. Dominic. 1903 1906 Driscoll, Laroy J .. 1903 Gauche, Francis A. 1903 1906 Geringer, George T. 1903 1906 Gott, Hubert H. 1903 Hoban, John A. 1903 Hoban, John E. 1903 Kent, Gerard C. 1903 McCarty, John J. 1903 Menge, Goswin B. 1903 Reenan, William L. 1903 Schroder, Charles H. 1903 Thomann. Oliver C. Hl03 Walsh, Francis J. . 1903 Browne, Charles O. 1904 Coffin, C. Louis . 1904 1906 Dorger, Philip H. 1904 Glenn, Thomas J. 1904 Merk, Arthur C. 1904 1906 Ragland, Howard N. 1904 ST, xAVr£~CoLLEGE. CINCINNATI.

A.B. A.M. PH.D. Ri:clunPlld, John,A, 1904 I<.yan, Wi1liaI:il, A., 1904 Schom.aker, George H .. .' . 1904 Schone, Geqrge H. HJ04 Scott, Franci.s L.,. . 1904 1906 Stehikli111IJ. <¥or~eJ. 1904 Sween~y, .William J. 1904 Van Kirk, Sylvester D. 1904 Wenning, Theodore H. 1904 Bunkl'lr, John L. .. 1906 Ponn~l1Y, Tllo111as J. 1906 Dowd; 'WiJ.lia.:m A. 1906 Droege, Frederick I. 1906 Drucker,·Ed'\'Va.rdA. 1905 Gru~~~,Albed.B. 1905 KelJ4'l;~dy,Era1lcis M. 1905 Law:J:~i>sdol$ J. .. 1905 Leib01d,.AlherJ\~: 1906 McM.echan, RqlJert M. 1905 Minnirig, Jos~phF. .. 1905 Reardon; Francis A. 1905 Revennan, Joseph H. 1905 Savage, J. Clifford 1905 Schmidt, Walter S. . 1905 1906 Schoenle,' William A. 1905 Wilke, John M.. .. 1905/ Bruegge,' Florence E. 1906 / Clarke, William P. 1906 / Siebel', Joseph S. 1006 ./ Brearton, Edward J. 1906 Bridwell, Charles O.. 1906 Creed, William J. 1906 Crone, Albert P. 1906 DOi'ger, Herbert J. 1906 Enneking, Norbert B. 1906 Kennedy, Edward J, 1906 Kent, Walte1.' J. 190() Kiely, Charles E, l\JO() Lothi>chuetz, Francis X. 1906 Manley, William J. 1906 Murray, Albert I. 1906 Nurre, Francis A. 1906 Reenan, James C. 1906 ,S'haunon. William L. 1906 Zanone, Alvino J. l[J06 ST. XAVIER COLLEGE, CINCINNATI. ]27

AT "TI'IE GRAND,"

FHIllAI' EVI'.NING, JUNH :n, 1907, AT 80'CU1CK,

PROGRAMME.

March-"American Republic," (Thiele) Seleat Orchestra

Class Poem George J. Cooney

Intermezzo ·· .. Golden Rod," (McKinley) . Select Orchestra

Bachelor's Address Nicholas J. Hoban • Medlcy-"J'opular Melodies," (Helf) . Select Orchestra

Valcdktory . '. ...''.,.. Albert H. Poetker

Mexican DaIH.'(,~"Dark Eyes," (Moret) Select Orchestra

CONFERRING OF DEGREES. AWARD OF MEDALS.

Finalc-"I,laho," (Von Tilzer) Select Orchestra 128 ST. XAVIER COLLEG-E, CINCINNATI.

Graduate School 50 College 54 High School 188 Preparatory Department 80 Commercial Department :37 Branch High School 30

Total 439

Announc~m~nts

FOR 1907.

MatriculatiOlt-Owing to the rush of new students immediately before the Fall Opening, parents are requested to enter their sons as soon as possible after August 15th.

Entrance Examinations will be held on Friday, August 30, and Saturday, August 31, at 9 A.. M.

Examination of Conditioned Students will take place on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, August 26, 27, and 28, at 9 A. M.

Fall Opening-'-C1asses reopen on Monday, September 2, 1907.