DOCSLIB.ORG

San Marino's Implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Voluntary National Review /2021

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
San Marino's Implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Voluntary National Review /2021 SAN MARINO’S IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 2030 AGENDA FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT VOLUNTARY NATIONAL REVIEW /2021 SAN MARINO REPORT FOR GOAL 4 ⁄ GOAL 7 ⁄ 104 Businesses THE 2021 VOLUNTARY NATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATION AFFORDABLE REVIEW / AND CLEAN ENERGY 105 Investments TABLE OF CONTENTS 52 Inclusive learning for development environments 84 Legislation and planning 107 Infrastructures 8 Message of Their 53 School cycle Excellencies the 85 Zero-emission target Captains Regent 108 State Office 55 Vocational for Patents and Training Centre 86 Management and Trademarks 10 Main message by monitoring Minister Stefano 56 New knowledge for 108 San Marino Canti for the VNR San Marino schools 86 Ongoing initiatives (Agenda 2030) Innovation 57 Training and GOAL 8 ⁄ 110 Road Infrastructure 16 The Road to refresher courses San Marino VNR DECENT WORK Research Centre for Teachers in AND ECONOMIC San Marino schools GOAL 1 ⁄ GROWTH 111 Projects NO POVERTY GOAL 5 ⁄ 91 GDP GOAL 10 ⁄ 20 Welfare and GENDER EQUALITY REDUCED INEQUALITIES employment 93 Employment 66 Violence 116 Achieving and 21 Education against women 95 Tourism sustaining growth in per capita income 22 Social and 67 Equal opportunities 95 Accidents at work health system 117 Strengthening and 67 Training 97 San Marino's targets promoting social, GOAL 2 ⁄ and challenges to economic and ZERO HUNGER GOAL 6 ⁄ achieve them political inclusion CLEAN WATER 28 Crops AND SANITATION 97 Measures taken 118 Ensuring equal and breeding opportunities and 72 Access to safe 98 San Marino 2030 reducing inequalities 31 Organic farming drinking water and of outcome adequate sanitation 98 Projects 31 Multifunctional 119 Progressively Agriculture 74 Water quality GOAL 9 ⁄ achieving greater INDUSTRY, INNOVATION equality through 32 Management 75 Aquatic AND INFRASTRUCTURE tax, wage and social and monitoring environments protection policies suitable for fish life 102 Macroeconomic 32 Ongoing initiatives scenario 120 Global financial 76 Water use efficiency markets and GOAL 3 ⁄ and sustainable 102 Economic sectors institutions GOOD HEALTH abstraction and AND WEEL BEING supply 103 Import – Export 120 Migration and mobility of people 38 Mothers and children 76 Integrated water resources 129 Instruments for 39 Health and prevention management implementing SDG 10 43 COVID-19 GOAL 11 ⁄ GOAL 13 ⁄ GOAL 17 ⁄ SUSTAINABLE CITIES CLIMATE ACTION PARTNERSHIPS AND COMMUNITIES FOR THE GOALS 156 Climate change 134 Critical issues in San Marino 192 San Marino’s in the territory Foreign Policy 158 Legislation 134 General Town and planning 192 International Planning Scheme solidarity 160 Management 135 Accessibility and monitoring 195 Telecommunications and elimination of architectural 162 Ongoing 196 Statistical data barriers initiatives ANNEX 136 Safety and GOAL 15 ⁄ – SUSTAINABLE prevention of LIFE AND LAND TOURISM hydrogeological risk 168 Geographical 202 The mission of the and geological Strategic Plan for 136 Safety and conformation Sustainable Tourism prevention of seismic 168 Heterogeneous 203 Art and Culture: risk environments the role of cultural heritage in achieving 136 UNESCO World 171 Legislation sustainable Heritage and planning development in San Marino and the 139 Safety 174 Management enhancement of management and monitoring uniqueness/identity 141 Ongoing 175 Ongoing 204 Strategy and initiatives initiatives network: Sustainable Tourism Development GOAL 12 ⁄ GOAL 16 ⁄ Project RESPONSIBLE PEACE, JUSTICE AND CONSUMPTION STRONG INSTITUTIONS 209 Objectives of the AND PRODUCTION Project 182 Combating violence 147 Stop plastic! against women and 211 The Territory gender violence involved Food loss 184 147 and waste Effective and 212 Conclusions accessible justice 148 Waste as 184 a resource No to weapons! 185 Effective and transparent administration We live in a time of unprecedented challenges. The need for cooperation and solidarity between nations to address the difficulties affecting all of us is more tangible than ever before. Issues such climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic MESSAGE and migration have made this even more evident. These are epoch-making challenges that know no frontiers and no country can face them alone. OF THEIR In recent years, some of the inhabitants of our planet have experienced an unprecedented period of peace, prosperity and technological progress, which has enabled significant groups of women and men to free themselves from the EXCELLENCIES terrible evils that have plagued their lives for too many years, such as hunger, poverty and inequality Nevertheless, we must leave no one behind. THE CAPTAINS Many people still suffer from discriminations on the basis of their identity, the most vulnerable and marginalized groups of our society are still affected by violence, lot of people still face enormous economic difficulties. These facts REGENT are a call to increase our individual and common efforts. The 2030 Agenda represents the hope for the entire family of nations living on this planet to find synergies and solutions to achieve a more prosperous future for all, especially for those whose expectations and needs have been neglected for far too long. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the Agenda 2030 help us to imagine and reach a shared target of economic growth, social inclusion and environmental protection. The Republic of San Marino strongly believes in the principles enshrined in the 2030 Agenda and in the opportunity we have to improve living conditions at home and globally through it. Therefore, we are pleased to present the Republic of San Marino’s first Voluntary National Review. This work represents a tool to help us better understand our achievements and the goals that our Country still wants and needs to achieve in the remaining years to 2030. This report also testifies to the concrete commitment of the institutions and citizens of the Republic of San Marino to promote multilateralism and protect the principles that inspired the birth of the United Nations Organization. We congratulate and thank the UN institutions for their tireless work in affirming, promoting and protecting these principles and for their continuous efforts to make such principles a daily reality for all people. With this report, finally, the Republic of San Marino wants to renew its commitment to a better, fairer and more sustainable world, not only for the benefit of its citizens today but also for future generations, in our Country and everywhere else. The Captains Regent Gian Carlo Venturini – Marco Nicolini SAN MARINO REPORT FOR THE 2021 8 — 9 VOLUNTARY NATIONAL REVIEW constructive debate on the issues of the 2030 Agenda, demonstrating that San Marino population is extremely sensitive to environmental, social and economic MESSAGE issues, as well as to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. In this document, the Republic of San Marino has analysed all the goals, with BY MINISTER the exception of Goal 14 on the sustainable use and conservation of the seas and marine resources. The document is divided into 17 sections and addresses 16 of the Agenda's goals, with the exception of the one devoted to the seas, with the addition of a whole final chapter dedicated to "Sustainable Tourism", OF TERRITORY, which was considered by the rapporteurs to be the feature most related to San Marino’s identity. ENVIRONMENT The Review is a snapshot of the current state of our Republic, with up-to-date data and trends related to the development of the territory over the last 10 years. The document illustrates two characteristic features of San Marino society, namely a free healthcare system for all citizens and an average poverty AND AGRICULTURE rate among the lowest in the world. I will not hide the fact that the drafting of this Review has highlighted the difficulties, for a State with a small administration like San Marino, related to STEFANO CANTI the exhaustive collection of statistical data in compliance with the UN models and guidelines. This is the main reason why we have preferred to include the available data in the chapters dedicated to each goal. However, following the work done to prepare the Review, we have initiated an internal discussion and debate on how to organise and provide for an accurate and continuous With great satisfaction, I am pleased to present San Marino’s first Voluntary data collection system, which would make them more easily available to the National Review on the Goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Institutions. illustrated on 13 July 2021 at the United Nations High Level Political Forum The work has certainly not ended and must necessarily continue. Indeed, for (HLPF). The HLPF meeting held from 6 to 15 July 2021, under the aegis of the each goal, in addition to highlighting two positive aspects, i.e. strengths, two Economic and Social Council, provided an opportunity to exchange views, weaknesses were identified, i.e. situations that need to be addressed and solved update and review the strategies implemented by States to achieve the 17 goals in order to achieve high quality standards. In this regard, the next objective will of the 2030 Agenda. be to identify future strategies and projects for the achievement of the Goals Our first Voluntary National Review is a tool to foster understanding of our of the UN 2030 Agenda with the participation of all employers' associations, successes and the goals that our country wants and needs to achieve in the trade unions and civil society, in order to draw up the "Plan of interventions remaining years to 2030. to achieve
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Repubblica Di San Marino
    http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/new/proposte_di_legge/vis_lavo...posta=6870&colonnakey=idlegge&tabella=leggi&colonna=testDISCLAIMER: As Member States provide national legislations, hyperlinks and explanatory notes (if any), UNESCO does not guarantee their accuracy, nor their up-datingolegge&testo= on this web site, and is not liable for any incorrect information. COPYRIGHT: All rights reserved.This information may be used only for research, educational, legal and non- commercial purposes, with acknowledgement of UNESCO Cultural Heritage Laws Database as the source (© UNESCO). LEGGE 28 ottobre 2005 n.147 REPUBBLICA DI SAN MARINO Elenco dei manufatti o immobili con valore di monumento di cui al Capo VII, Sezione I della Legge 19 luglio 1995 n.87 (Testo Unico delle Leggi Urbanistiche ed Edilizie) Noi Capitani Reggenti la Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino Promulghiamo e mandiamo a pubblicare la seguente legge approvata dal Consiglio Grande e Generale nella seduta del 28 ottobre 2005. Art.1 (Valore di monumento) Il valore di monumento è attribuito ad un manufatto o immobile in base a quanto disposto dall'articolo 1 della Legge 10 giugno 1919 n.17 e dall'articolo 197 capo VII sezione I della Legge 19 luglio 1995 n. 87. Fanno parte dell'elenco dei manufatti o immobili con valore di monumento i manufatti o immobili di interesse archeologico e paletnologico ed i manufatti o immobili di interesse storico ed artistico nonchè culturale ed ambientale la cui costruzione risalga ad almeno cinquant'anni o che comunque siano attribuiti ad autore non vivente. Art.2 (Dell’elenco) L'elenco, redatto sulla base delle indicazioni e delle valutazioni fornite dalla Commissione per la Conservazione dei Monumenti e degli Oggetti d'Antichità ed Arte (CCM), contiene manufatti o immobili con valore di monumento individuati mediante documentata catalogazione di cui all'allegato A della presente legge.
    [Show full text]
  • EN ROCCHE EN.Pdf
    Places to see and itineraries Where we are Bellaria Trento Igea Marina Milano Venezia Torino Bologna Oslo Helsinki Genova Ravenna Rimini Stoccolma Mosca Firenze Dublino Ancona Santarcangelo Perugia di Romagna Londra Amsterdam Varsavia Rimini Bruxelles Kijev Poggio Berni Roma Berlino Praga Vienna Bari Parigi Monaco Napoli Torriana Budapest Verucchio Milano Montebello Bucarest Rimini Riccione Madrid Cagliari Roma Catanzaro Ankara Coriano Talamello Repubblica Atene Palermo Novafeltria di San Marino Misano Adriatico Algeri Castelleale Tunisi Sant’Agata Feltria Maioletto San Leo Montescudo Agello Maiolo Montecolombo Cattolica Petrella Guidi Sassofeltrio San Clemente Gradara Maciano Gemmano Morciano San Giovanni fiume Conca di Romagna in Marignano Ponte Messa Pennabilli Casteldelci Monte AR Cerignone Montefiore Conca Saludecio Piacenza Molino Pietrarubbia Tavoleto Montegridolfo di Bascio Carpegna Macerata Mondaino Feltria Ferrara fiume Marecchia Sassocorvaro Parma Reggio Emilia Modena Rimini Mondaino Sismondo Castle Castle with Palaeontological museum Bologna Santarcangelo di Romagna Montegridolfo Ravenna Malatesta Fortress Fortified village Torriana/Montebello Montefiore Conca Forlì Fortress of the Guidi di Bagno Malatesta Fortress Cesena Verucchio Montescudo Rimini Malatesta Fortress Fortified village Castle of Albereto San Marino San Leo Fortress Montecolombo Fortified village Petrella Guidi Fortified village and castle ruins Monte Cerignone Fortress Sant’Agata Feltria Fortress Fregoso - museum Sassocorvaro Ubaldini Fortress Distances Pennabilli
    [Show full text]
  • Castello Di Fiorentino
    CASTELLO DI FIORENTINO PROGRAMMI DELLE LISTE “FIORENTINO DA VIVERE” “FIORENTINO VIVA” Elezione Capitano e Giunta di Castello 29 novembre 2020 a cura della Segreteria di Stato per gli Affari Interni, la Funzione Pubblica, gli Affari Istituzionali e i Rapporti con le Giunte di Castello Elezione Capitano e Giunta di Castello di FIORENTINO 29 novembre 2020 LISTA “FIORENTINO DA VIVERE” Elezione Capitano e Giunta di Castello di Fiorentino - 29 novembre 2020 Nicoletta Canini Capolista 1. Giorgia Casadei 2. Giuliano Cellarosi 3. Alfredo Cecchetti 4. Samuele De Luigi 5. Loris Albani 6. Camilla Gasperoni 7. Alice Casadei Menghi 8. Daniela Polidori 9. Elisa Canini Lista “FIORENTINO DA VIVERE” Elezione Capitano e Giunta di Castello di Fiorentino - 29 novembre 2020 INTRODUZIONE DEL CAPOLISTA Siamo un gruppo di cittadini, giovani, madri e padri di famiglia, lavoratori e pensionati, che vivono Fiorentino ogni giorno, motivati e spinti ad impegnarsi in modo concreto per la propria comunità. Ci siamo confrontati ampiamente e abbiamo deciso di presentarci come lista “FIORENTINO DA VIVERE” alle Elezio- ni del 29 novembre 2020. La lista “FIORENTINO DA VIVERE” vuole rappresentare tutti coloro che deside- rano un Castello migliore, dove vivere una vita sana, in sicurezza e al servizio dei cittadini. Per questo motivo accogliamo con grande favore l’approvazione della Riforma della Legge N. 127 del 2013, in particolare l’opportunità per i residenti di espri- mersi come parte integrante della Comunità di Fiorentino, oltre all’opportunità di partecipare alle sedute della Commissione per le Politiche Territoriali, per essere più incisivi in merito agli interventi urbanistici. Abitando a Fiorentino da alcuni decenni, ho molto a cuore la situazione del nostro Castello e del suo territorio ed il mio impegno è quello di realizzare gli obiettivi che proponiamo nel nostro programma.
    [Show full text]
  • In San Marino REPUBLIC of SAN MARINO CONTENTS
    Year V January-March 2013 n. 1 INFORMATION MAGAZINE PUBLISHED BY THE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE in san marino REPUBLIC OF SAN MARINO CONTENTS Company administration liability Diplomatic meetings Foreign Club’s news Members’area Young entrepreneurs Emissione filatelica Europa 2013 - Veicoli postali Europe 2013 Philatelic issue - Mail vehicles Autore/Author: Stefano Morri E DITORIAL Massimo Ghiotti - General Manager Every time we present our country to Presidents of Countries personally on aim at achieving a GDP of ..., at increasing potential entrepreneurs, we compete with stage before audiences of entrepreneurs, exports by x% ... all this because we shall other countries which are doing the very presenting their countries and illustrating do this and that ... same thing. Countries all over the world are slides explaining in detail the investment Well, we have the edge over these countries doing their best to attract investors and the benefits and clear future goals concerning because we are small and when you are battle is a hard one, because by now it has their countries. Some offer tax rebates, small the effects of change can be seen become clear that for western countries, others focus on the locations to be placed immediately. And, just as we soon see the traditional industry represents a path at the disposal of investors, others still effects of change, in the same way, we can fraught with obstacles; competing against want to reduce red tape to speed things up. go back over the road quicker if we think the labour costs of Asian countries is Over the past year, we have hosted at least we have taken the wrong direction.
    [Show full text]
  • Discovery Marche.Pdf
    the MARCHE region Discovering VADEMECUM FOR THE TOURIST OF THE THIRD MILLENNIUM Discovering THE MARCHE REGION MARCHE Italy’s Land of Infinite Discovery the MARCHE region “...For me the Marche is the East, the Orient, the sun that comes at dawn, the light in Urbino in Summer...” Discovering Mario Luzi (Poet, 1914-2005) Overlooking the Adriatic Sea in the centre of Italy, with slightly more than a million and a half inhabitants spread among its five provinces of Ancona, the regional seat, Pesaro and Urbino, Macerata, Fermo and Ascoli Piceno, with just one in four of its municipalities containing more than five thousand residents, the Marche, which has always been Italyʼs “Gateway to the East”, is the countryʼs only region with a plural name. Featuring the mountains of the Apennine chain, which gently slope towards the sea along parallel val- leys, the region is set apart by its rare beauty and noteworthy figures such as Giacomo Leopardi, Raphael, Giovan Battista Pergolesi, Gioachino Rossini, Gaspare Spontini, Father Matteo Ricci and Frederick II, all of whom were born here. This guidebook is meant to acquaint tourists of the third millennium with the most important features of our terri- tory, convincing them to come and visit Marche. Discovering the Marche means taking a path in search of beauty; discovering the Marche means getting to know a land of excellence, close at hand and just waiting to be enjoyed. Discovering the Marche means discovering a region where both culture and the environment are very much a part of the Made in Marche brand. 3 GEOGRAPHY On one side the Apen nines, THE CLIMATE od for beach tourism is July on the other the Adriatic The regionʼs climate is as and August.
    [Show full text]
  • Convention on the Rights of the Child, Was Prepared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in Collaboration with Other Competent Ministries and Government Offices
    UNITED NATIONS CRC Convention on the Distr. GENERAL Rights of the Child CRC/C/8/Add.46 17 March 2003 Original: ENGLISH COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 44 OF THE CONVENTION Initial reports of States parties due in 1993 SAN MARINO [25 April 2002] GE.03-40784 (E) 150403 CRC/C/8/Add.46 page 2 Introduction 1. This report, drawn up pursuant to the general guidelines regarding the form and content of the initial reports to be submitted by States parties under article 44, paragraph 1 (a), of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, was prepared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in collaboration with other competent ministries and government offices. 2. With regard to the protection of children, the Republic of San Marino has comprehensive domestic legislation. However, the accession to the Convention on the Rights of the Child led San Marino authorities to further enhance the existing legislation. I. GENERAL INFORMATION 3. The Republic of San Marino is geographically located within Italy, between the provinces of Rimini (Emilia-Romagna) and Pesaro (Marche). Its territory covers an area of 61.19 km2 on the slopes of Mount Titano and has a perimeter of 39.03 km. 4. Administratively speaking, the territory is divided into nine municipalities (Castelli): Acquaviva, Borgo Maggiore, Chiesanuova, Citta’ di San Marino (the capital), Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, Montegiardino, Serravalle. 5. Population figures, as of December 2000, reached 26,941. Population density is about 440 inhabitants per km2. More than 4,000 are citizens of other countries, above all Italians.
    [Show full text]
  • Gordon, Robert C. F
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR ROBERT C. F. GORDON Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: January 25, 1989 Copyright 1998 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background ducation arly career Baghdad 1956-1959 Baghdad Pact Organi%ation Political situation Coup Attacks on American embassy (hartoum 1959-1961 Military government Ambassador Moose Political situation Tan%ania 1964-1965 Ambassador ,illiam -eonhard Persona Non /rata President Nyerere 0ome assignment Personnel 1912-1920 Dealing with complaints Selection process ,illiam Macomber Handicapped facilities Florence 1912-1912 6.S. interests in Florence Dealing with local communist governments ye disease 1 Mauritius 1920-1928 6.S. interests in Mauritius Political situation conomic situation Conclusion Achievements Foreign Service as a career INTERVIEW Q: Mr. Ambassador, how did you become attracted to foreign affairs) /O0DO.9 ,ell, I was born and raised in a very small town in Southwest Colorado. And my father had been in the Spanish-American ,ar and had left and come back through Mexico where he stopped off and worked in the American mbassy in Mexico City for awhile on his way back to the States. And he used to talk about it. I loved travel books, and maps, and so forth. As a result, when I went to college, instead of going to the 6niversity of Colorado, I went to the 6niversity of California at Berkeley because it had a major in international relations. So I sort of had this idea in the back of my head, not knowing really what it was, since high school days.
    [Show full text]
  • The United Nations' Political Aversion to the European Microstates
    UN-WELCOME: The United Nations’ Political Aversion to the European Microstates -- A Thesis -- Submitted to the University of Michigan, in partial fulfillment for the degree of HONORS BACHELOR OF ARTS Department Of Political Science Stephen R. Snyder MARCH 2010 “Elephants… hate the mouse worst of living creatures, and if they see one merely touch the fodder placed in their stall they refuse it with disgust.” -Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 77 AD Acknowledgments Though only one name can appear on the author’s line, there are many people whose support and help made this thesis possible and without whom, I would be nowhere. First, I must thank my family. As a child, my mother and father would try to stump me with a difficult math and geography question before tucking me into bed each night (and a few times they succeeded!). Thank you for giving birth to my fascination in all things international. Without you, none of this would have been possible. Second, I must thank a set of distinguished professors. Professor Mika LaVaque-Manty, thank you for giving me a chance to prove myself, even though I was a sophomore and studying abroad did not fit with the traditional path of thesis writers; thank you again for encouraging us all to think outside the box. My adviser, Professor Jenna Bednar, thank you for your enthusiastic interest in my thesis and having the vision to see what needed to be accentuated to pull a strong thesis out from the weeds. Professor Andrei Markovits, thank you for your commitment to your students’ work; I still believe in those words of the Moroccan scholar and will always appreciate your frank advice.
    [Show full text]
  • Europa Per I Cittadini
    Europa per i cittadini The project « POWER- EUROPEAN NETWORK OF WOMAN MAYORS FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES IN CITIZENS LIFE» was funded with the support of the European Union under the Programme "Europe for Citizens" Applicable to the Strand 2 – Measure 2.2 "Networks of Towns" 6 events have been carried out within this project: Event 1 Participation: The event involved 126 citizens, including: - 6 participants from the city of Ciudad Real (Spain), - 4 participants from the city of Blagoevgrad (Bulgaria), - 4 participants from the city of Labin (Croatia), - 4 participants from the city of Tetovo (Macedonia), - 1 participant from the city of Vilnius (Lithuania), - 1 participant from the city of Wien (Austria), - 3 participants from the city of Pittsburgh (USA), - 5 participants from the city of Buenos Aires (Argentina), - 5 participants from the city of Hamburg (Germany), - 1 participant from the city of Rotterdam (Netherlands), - 2 participants from the city of Liverpool (UK), - 1 participant from the city of Uppsala (Sweden), - 1 participant from the city of San Marino (Republic of San Marino), - 88 participants from the cities of Pollina, Montagnareale, Castelbuono, Sinagra, Vita, Geraci Siculo, Rimini (Italy). Location / Dates: The event took place in Pollina (Italy), from 4/12/2014 to 6/12/2014 Short description: The first day of meeting (December 4th 2014) started with the welcome of the Mayor of Pollina, Mrs Magda Culotta, to the public audience and to the European delegations from partner organizations Municipality of Tetovo (Macedonia), Municipality of Ciudad Real (Spain), Municipality of Labin (Croatia) and the Association South Western Municipalities (Bulgaria). They presented their Municipalities with a particular focus about gender policies realized.
    [Show full text]
  • SAN MARINO This File Contains Election Results for the Sammarinese Grand and General Council for 1998, 2001, 2006, 2008, 2012
    SAN MARINO This file contains election results for the Sammarinese Grand and General Council for 1998, 2001, 2006, 2008, 2012, and 2016. This file has a format different from many others in Election Passport. Note: Major changes to the electoral system occurred in 2008 with parties newly able to maintain separate ballot lines while running in coalitions eligible for a majority bonus and a runoff between the top two coalitions if none achieves a first-round majority. RG Region The following eight regions are used in the dataset. Africa Asia Western Europe Eastern Europe Latin America North America Caribbean Oceania CTR_N Country Name CTR Country Code Country codes developed by the UN (https://unstats.un.org/unsd/methodology/m49/) 674 San Marino YR Election Year MN Election Month 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December CST_N Constituency Name San Marino is a single electoral constituency. Recorded here are the names of San Marino’s nine municipalities, the three abroad constituencies, and the name of the country for rows reporting results for all of San Marino. CST Constituency Code A unique numeric code assigned to each of the units recorded in CST_N: Municipalities (ISO Codes) 1 Acquaviva 2 Borgo Maggiore 3 Chiesanuova 4 Domagnano 5 Faetano 6 Fiorentino 7 Montegiardino 8 San Marino Città 9 Serraville Abroad Constituency 106 Estero (Abroad) Borgo Maggiore 108 Estero (Abroad) Città 109 Estero (Abroad) Serraville Country Totals 674 San Marino MAG District Magnitude San Marino is a single constituency with seats allocated within the country as a whole.
    [Show full text]
  • San Marino Cultural Policies 2014
    COUNTRY PROFILE SAN MARINO Last profile update: April 2014 This profile was prepared and updated by Ms. Chiara CARDOGNA (San Marino) . It is based on official and non-official sources addressing current cultural policy issues. The opinions expressed in this profile are those of the author and are not official statements of the government or of the Compendium editors. Additional national cultural policy profiles are available on: http://www.culturalpolicies.net If the entire profile or relevant parts of it are reproduced in print or in electronic form including in a translated version, for whatever purpose, a specific request has to be addressed to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe who may authorise the reproduction in consultation with ERICarts. Such reproduction must be accompanied by the standard reference below, as well as by the name of the author of the profile. Standard Reference : Council of Europe/ERICarts: "Compendium of Cultural Policies and Trends in Europe", 15th edition 2014. Available from World Wide Web: <http:// www.culturalpolicies.net> . ISSN: 2222-7334. SAN MARINO 1 1. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE: CULTURAL POLICIES AND INSTRUMENTS ........................................................................................................... 2 2. GENERAL OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPLES OF CULTURAL POLICY ........ 5 2.1 Main features of the current cultural policy model ........................................................ 5 2.2 National definition of culture ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • All Countries Visualization.Pdf
    customs tariffamends principal hospitals board board control trade marks board hospital monetary authority marine board inserting next proceeds crime control over hospital insurance international sanctions government fees hospital fees merchant shipping medical practitioner legislative instruments authority application compliance authority reporting standard airworthiness directive pbssubsidised treatment radius centred thousand penalty authority procedures upon conviction column table tariff concession prudential standard column headed units imprisonment state territory specified column health research circle radius education institution copyright ministry meaning provided treatment cycle delegate chief millennium challenge liable upon statutory instrument penalty units affairs government financial supervision disciplinary committee Bermuda arising from legal person residence permit supervisory board traditional beer activity licence procedure provided approved maintenance rural municipality town council medicinal products regulatory authority requirements provided specified clause town clerk licensed premises established regulation district council close company specified employer supervision authority public sewer acts regulations insurance undertaking deleting words council resolution pouhere taonga pursuant procedure sleepovers performed information concerning eastern caribbean first reading financial markets punishable fine legal affairs exceeding months Australia statutory acknowledgement registrar general ministry legal antigua
    [Show full text]